- *Setting:* The story takes place at Manor Farm in England, which is renamed Animal Farm

after the animals rebel against their human oppressors.

- *Plot:* The story is an allegory of the Russian Revolution and the rise of Stalinism. The
animals, led by pigs, rebel against their cruel human master and build their own society.
However, the pigs eventually become corrupted by power and exploit the other animals.
- *Themes:* The story explores the themes of totalitarianism, the corrupting nature of power,
and the dangers of blind obedience.
- *Characters:* The main characters include Old Major, a boar who inspires the rebellion;
Snowball and Napoleon, two pigs who lead the rebellion but have different ideas about how
to run the farm; Squealer, a pig who serves as Napoleon's propagandist; Boxer, a horse who
is dedicated to the farm but is eventually betrayed by the pigs; and Mollie, a horse who
represents the vain and selfish elements of society.
- *Symbolism:* The story is full of symbolism, with the farm representing Russia and the
animals representing different social classes. The windmill, which the animals build to
generate electricity, represents the Industrial Revolution and the modernization of Russia.
- *Historical Context:* The story was written by George Orwell in 1945 and reflects his
disillusionment with the Russian Revolution and the rise of Stalinism. It is a critique of
totalitarianism and the corrupting nature of power.
- *Literary Style:* The story is written in a simple, clear style, with a focus on the animals and
their struggles. It is a satire, with Orwell using humor and irony to make his points about the
dangers of totalitarianism.
- *Impact:* The story has had a significant impact on literature and politics, with its themes
and characters becoming a part of popular culture. It has been translated into many
languages and has been adapted into films, plays, and other works of art.