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28.
What
to
Include
on
a
Lesson
Plan
Implications
from
previous
learning
Aims
and
objectives
NC
requirements
FS
requirements
Laban
movement
emphasis
Organisation
Safety
Structure
of
the
lesson
format
-
tasks
&
activities
Teaching
points
Phases
of
Skill
Warm
Up

Development

Cool
Down
Role
of
the
LSA
Health
and
Fitness?
(HRE)
Focussed
teaching
Assessment
Resources
required
(Evaluation)
responded
to
it
within
the
assignment.
DOCX,
12.76
KB
You
don't
have
any
books
yet.
A
quick
guide
of
PGCE
teacher
training
assignment
2,
which
involves
exploring
professional
development
for
obtaining
PGCE
in
Secondary
and
post-
16
MFL
teaching.
It
was
a
successful
submission
(Distinction/
Grade
A),
and
it
includes
a
reference
list
with
supporting
data
for
my
final
PGCE
assessment
.
21.
Jane
Chapman
PGCE
Secondary
21
3.1.3.
Boys
were
more
likely
to
believe
that
they
had
a
correct
answer
when
they
were
actually
incorrect
The
class’
mean
percentage
of
mismatched
understanding
responses
of
green
but
incorrect
was
24%
(±0.17
SD)
with
girls
having
a
lower
mean
percentage
of
20%
(±0.15
SD)
than
boys
of
26%
(±0.18
SD)
(Figs
1
and
2).
These
mismatched
responses
were
validated
through
subject
interviews
which
confirmed
both
selected
boys
were
sure
of
their
responses.
Previous
findings
have
shown
a
disparity
of
results.
Several
studies
have
reported
males
to
be
more
likely
to
overestimate
through
self-
assessment
(Lind
et
al,
2002;
Rees
&
Shepherd,
2005).
Lind
et
al
(2002)
assessed
the
ability
of
students
to
self-
assess
using
a
competency-
based
evaluation
and
further
found
females
to
underestimate
their
performance,
despite
outperforming
the
male
students.
However,
another
study
involving
an
intervention
to
improve
student
understanding
of
assessment
criteria,
found
no
identifiable
difference
between
male
and
female
self-
assessment
(Rust
et
al.,
2010).
A
possible
explanation
which
could
account
for
a
lack
of
gender
difference
may
be
that
exposure
of
good
quality
exemplar
assignments
to
students
could
have
caused
underestimation
of
their
own
work.
This
perhaps
had
more
of
a
pronounced
effect
on
previously
over-
confident
males.
3.2.
Is
students’
perception
of
their
understanding
influenced
by
their
self-
efficacy?
3.2.1.
Students
scored
highest
on
the
‘Practical
Work’
dimension
of
the
SLSE
instrument
The
participants’
scores
on
the
Science
Learning
Self-
Efficacy
instrument
were
calculated.
As
a
result,
the
classes
mean
scores
and
standard
deviations
of
the
SLSE
dimensions
are
shown
in
Table
4.
Table
4.
Classes
mean
scores
and
standard
deviations
of
the
SLSE
instrument
Distinct
Dimension
Class’
mean
score
Standard
deviation
Conceptual
Understanding
2.99
0.45
Higher-
Order
Cognitive
Skills
3.00
0.39
Practical
Work
3.71
0.41
Everyday
Application
2.97
0.51
Science
Communication
3.07
0.55
Sachdeva,
A.
(1996)
‘Use
of
effective
questioning
to
enhance
the
cognitive
abilities
of
students’.
Journal
of
Cancer
Education,
11,
(1):
17-
124.
If
you
have
further
questions
about
the
time
tracking
reports
or
need
assistance
with
a
particular
issue,
please
contact
support@schoolsplp.com.
31.
Jane
Chapman
PGCE
Secondary
31
epistemic,
and
social
learning
goals.
Review
of
Research
in
Education,
32,
268–291.
Dlamini,
B.
Et
al.
(1996)
Liked
and
disliked
learning
activities:
responses
of
Swazi
students
to
science
materials
with
a
technological
approach,
Research
in
Science
and
Technological
Education,
14
(2),
221-
235.
Ehrlinger,
J.
et
al.
(2008)
Why
the
unskilled
are
unaware:
Further
explorations
of
(absent)
self-
insight
among
the
incompetent.
Organisational
Behaviour
and
Human
Decision
Processes,
105,
98-
121.
Fast,
L.
et
al.
(2010).
Does
math
self-
efficacy
mediate
the
effect
of
the
perceived
classroom
environment
on
standardized
math
test
performance.
Journal
of
Educational
Psychology,
102,
729–
740.
Gardner-
Medwin,
A.
R.
(2006)
‘Confidence-
based
marking
-
towards
deeper
learning
and
better
exams’.
Bryan
C,
Clegg
K,
eds.
Innovative
Assessment
in
Higher
Education.
London:
Routledge,
Taylor
and
Group;
Francis:
141–149.
Gardner-
Medwin
A.R.,
Gahan
M.
(2003)
‘Formative
and
Summative
Confidence-
Based
Assessment’,
Proceedings
of
the
7th
International
CAA
Conference,
Loughborough
University,
UK, 147-155 ( www.caaconference.com). Gravill, J. et al. (2002). Metacognition and IT: the
influence of self-efficacy and self- awareness. Paper presented in the meeting of eighth Americas
Conference on Information Systems, Dallas, TX. Griffiths, A. & Preston, K. (1989) Paper presented
at the National Association for Research in Science Teaching. Hacker, D. et al. (2000) Test
prediction and performance in a classroom context, Journal of Educational Psychology, 92, 160-170.
Hackett, G. & Betz, N. (1996) An exploration of the mathematics self-efficacy/mathematics
performance correspondence, Journal for Research in Mathematics Education, 20, 261– 273.
Hoffstein, A. (1988) ‘Practical work and scientific investigation II’, In Development and dilemmas
in
science
education, Chapter 10. Krajcik, J. (1990) In The Psychology of learning Science; Glynn, S.; Yeaney,
R.: Brinon, Eds; E~lbeum:H illdale. NJ. Lavonen, J. & Laaksonen, S. (2009) Context of Teaching
and
Learning
School Science in Finland: Reflections on PISA 2006 Results, Journal of Research in Science
Teaching, 46(8), 922-944. Lent, R. & Hackett, G. (1987) Career self-efficacy: Empirical status and
future directions, Journal of Vocational Behavior, 30, 347–382. teaching of an aspect of either
mathematics or English (2500 words). September 2017 (3) Delivery & returns theory 32. Traffic
Light System Name LO1 LO2 Comment Matt Excellent progress! Kristy Could perform skill in
isolation Paul Needs self-pace practice September 2022 (6) have raised some interesting points for
discussion in regards to children’s help with c++...paste indented code plzzz January 2023 (5) -
Relating theory to your own ideas and school based This essay will explore an understanding of
assessment
for
learning
(AfL), its value in the classroom and its relevance to planning, focusing on a sequence of
mathematics lessons carried out in the third term of the school year. A full evaluation of AfL would
cover a range of teaching criteria. Here, two specific elements of AfL will be considered in depth: the
importance of questioning as a tool for immediate assessment and the use and relevance of feedback
provided to learners. I selected these topics because I have previously observed them used
beneficially when structuring classroom learning. 1. Jarrell Brown Creative Work Plan Reference:
The
Children’s Home of Cincinnati Tel: (513) 272 – 2800 Address: 5050 Madison Road Cincinnati, OH
45227 Project Name: Music Heals Creative Team: Jarrell Brown Adam Housely Brianna
Perry Mariska Harigtay Lucy Lu Overview: This plan is designed to create two advertising
spots, one radio and one television, for The Children’s Home of Cincinnati’s new Music Heals
program. Music Heals is a new music therapy program they are offering to all school age children.
Each child will choose to learn an instrument or join in a choir to help channel his or her negative
energy and experiences into something positive. We will use the persons hired for the program in the
ads and use showcase some of the instruments that will be available and songs that will be played
and
sung. Objective: To get the word out about The Children’s Home of Cincinnati and their new
“Music Heals” program and increase participation in the program to 30 students Target Audience:
Possible student participants School and community center personnel in the Cincinnati area
Spotlight: This program is designed to help guide students to a happy and healthy lifestyle through
music Reasons Why: To try a new system for helping children to deal with hardships that they
experience in their life To try and give children a positive outlet to deal with issues To teach
children to deal with their issues in a positive way To help develop music skills for children Other
Resources: Course Work Is the category for this document correct? 24. Jane Chapman PGCE
Secondary
24 If you’ve got people around you that you trust, you feel confident. It’s better in forms because
you
get to know the people a lot more but if you’re in Science, you don’t really know themas well so you
don’t know what they’re going to say. Sometimes you think that if you say something it might go
around the whole school. (Student E) Girls are more worried about what people think and what
they’re going to say. (Student F) For girls, some people laugh and you don’t feel comfortable or
know why. In Science, girls worry about themselves because everyone frets about tying their hair up
[for practical work]…you don’t really want other people looking at you with your hair tied up
because it makes you feel awkward. (Student E) As Science classes in this school are set by prior
attainment and not by form, this may explain the lower levels of self-efficacy for girls in the SLSE
instrument. Furthermore, the worries of girls about their appearance during practical work could
account
for
their
lower
mean
score
in
the
‘Practical
Work’
dimension
of
the
instrument, in relation to boys. However, in another interview with a student, she explained that she
did not feel worried about what others thought of her answers and felt quite confident in Science
because she felt she understood quite a lot of it. The following statement highlights this: I wouldn’t
be
the
only one who didn’t understand… [when asked if she ever worried about answering questions in
class]. I feel pretty confident because most of time, I understand the things you are teaching us. I
feel much more confident in school now because we’re in our last term…we’ve been here for longer.
(Student A) This student was then asked a number of questions about whether she personally
thought there was a disparity between boys’ and girls’ confidence in science, and whether certain
factors might predict a person’s confidence. She stated that it depended on the type of person they
were, together with their knowledge and enjoyment of science. Furthermore, she thought that
whether the person had siblings or not could be a factor affecting a person’s confidence as these
comments suggests: Not necessarily. I think it depends on the person and how much they enjoy
science
and
how much they know. I think if you enjoy it more, you’re more confident because if you enjoy it, you
are
more
relaxed. (Student A) 10. Paper 1 Section A: Sample question 1 Read again the first part of the
source, lines 1 to 7. List four things from this part of the text about the weather. a b c d [4 marks]
Slide 21 Copyright © AQA and its licensors. All rights reserved. DOCX, 21.83 KB Barro, R.
(2011). "Unions vs. the Right to Work". The Wall Street Journal. (online) available at
www.thewallstreetjournal.com last accessed on 20 June 2016 Conflict is the situation where the two
parties oppose each other due to difference in interests and needs for the end result. They are bound
to
occur at workplace as there are conflicting interests of the various parties or groups at the workplace
as the finance department may be responsible to reduce the expenses while the marketing planning
department may be aiming to do maximum publicity and advertising to ensure the success of the
product of the organization. Thus the conflict should be handled effectively in order to maintain the
organizational performance and drive the commitments of the employees towards the overall
organizational objectives which are the base of any organizational working and set up. The study
basically aims to develop an understanding of the conflicts that are happening at the work place and
the
methods employed by the organization in order to handle them effectively. Also some conflicts are
of
positive nature and yields improved outcomes for the organization thus the manager or the employee
relations department must develop an understanding of the nature, type, reason for occurrence and
the
parties at conflict before actually planning a solution to the situation. 88% (8) Did you find mistakes
in
interface or texts? Or do you know how to improve StudyLib UI? Feel free to send suggestions. Its
very important for us! No more tedious research paper writing or editing. With our industry-specific
experts, get your papers approved without any hassle.
PDF,
138.39
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12.
Jane
Chapman
PGCE
Secondary
12
they
feel.
However,
if
they
genuinely
have
neutral
or
mixed
feelings
about
the
statement,
this
may
result
in
false
claims
being
made.
Consistency
of
responses
should
be
probed
by
including
several
similar,
or
directly
opposite
items.
Another
limitation
of
questionnaires
that
consist
of
many
scale-
type
items
is
that
they
are
known
to
be
occasionally
completed
with
little
thought.
To
reduce
the
risk
of
this
happening,
questionnaires
should
aim
to
not
contain
too
many
items.
Furthermore,
they
could
also
contain
some
statements
that
are
reversed,
encouraging
respondents
to
think
more
carefully
about
each
item
(Taber,
2013).
In
general,
questionnaires
have
the
advantages
of
being
economical,
relatively
easy
to
arrange
and
supplying
standardised
answers.
As
respondents
are
posed
with
identical,
pre-
coded
questions,
there
is
no
scope
for
variation
via
face-
to-
face
contact
with
the
added
benefit
of
the
data
not
being
affected
by
‘interpersonal
factors’.
However,
there
are
disadvantages
to
pre-
coded
questions
which
should
be
considered.
Together
with
being
frustrating
and
restricting
for
the
respondents,
they
could
also
‘bias
the
findings
towards
the
researcher’s,
rather
than
the
respondent’s,
way
of
seeing
things’
(Denscombe,
2010).
A
28-
item
Science
Learning
Self-
Efficacy
(SLSE)
instrument
was
adopted
to
assess
the
participants’
self-
efficacy
in
learning
science
(Lin
and
Tsai,
2013)
(Appendix
2).
The
items
of
the
SLSE
instrument
were
presented
with
bipolar
strongly
agree/
strongly
disagree
statements
in
a
four-
point
Likert
scale
(4=strongly
agree,
3=agree,
2=disagree,
1=strongly
disagree),
assessing
the
dimensions
discussed
in
Table
2.
Table
2.
The
five
dimensions
assessed
with
the
SLSE
instrument
Distinct
Dimension
Description
of
what
is
assessedin
participants’
confidence
Conceptual
Understanding
Ability
to
use
fundamental
cognitive
skills
such
as
science
concepts,laws
or
theories.
Higher-
Order
Cognitive
Skills
Ability
to
utilize
sophisticated
cognitive
skills
including
problem-
solving,
critical
thinking
or
scientific
inquiry.
Practical
Work
Ability
to
conduct
science
experiments
in
laboratory
activities.
Everyday
Application
Ability
to
apply
science
concepts
and
skills
in
their
daily
life.
Science
Communication
Ability
to
communicate
or
discuss
with
classroom
peers
or
others
-
Conducting
an
effective
elicitation
task
from
which
you
This
paper
has
not
been
graded
yet,
nevertheless
you
can
read
it.
Comments
and
corrections
are
welcome!
How
do
parents
access
the
child’s
grades?
Assessment
for
learning
(AfL)
is
also
known
as
formative
assessment.
It
is
regarded
as
a
fundamental
aspect
of
education
today
as
it
always
supports
improved
learning
(Boud,
1995).
AfL
requires
the
learner
and
teacher
to
use
assessment
to
test
understanding
and
to
identify
strategies
for
improvement
in
an
ongoing
process.
Summative
assessment
is
effectively
the
converse
of
this
as
it
is
the
assessment
of
learning,
carried
out
periodically,
with
a
final
grade
or
mark
awarded
representing
achievement at the end of a unit of teaching. Summative assessment can contribute to formative
assessment
when expectations and targets are shared. When AfL operates, however, a range of assessment
activities provide information to be used as feedback from teacher to pupils and pupils to teacher.
The
pamphlet Inside the Black Box (Black, P. and Wiliam, D., 1998) summarises the main findings of
assessment
articles that cover nine years of international research. The 5 key factors identified in this article that
are
considered to improve learning through assessment are: April 2016 (2) Ölmezer-Öztürk, E. and
Öztürk, G. (2016). ‘Types and timing of oral corrective feedback in EFL classrooms: Voices from
students’. Notitas Research on Youth and Language, 10 (2): 113-133. 88% (8) Summarise your
current context and model of international schooling 90% (87) Added feedforward comments
above/below Delivery & returns theory 23. Jane Chapman PGCE Secondary 23 When you think
‘science’, you think ‘experiments’. When you’re doing the experiments, you’re learning about it. It
explains what you are learning in front of you. (Student G) People get excited [about practical
work]…they enjoy it so much and in the end they realise they learnt something. When you write the
conclusion, it s urprises you how much you know…because you just did one practical. (Student E) If
you’re in groups, you are doing it yourself instead of watching the teacher do it so you can make sure
you
know something by doing your own experiment. You can get more involved and do your own
investigations rather than just sitting, listening and writing down. (Student A) This is in line with
previous findings that highlighted practical work stimulates student interest and curiosity in science,
promoting aspects of scientific thinking and allowing students to develop practical abilities
(Hofstein, 1988). 3.2.2. Boys had a higher mean score in every dimension of the SLSE instrument
For each dimension of the SLSE instrument, boys had higher mean scores than the girls (Table 5 and
Figure 3). Table 5. Boys’ and girls’ mean scores and standard deviations of the SLSE instrument
Distinct
Dimension
Boys’ mean score Standard deviation Girls mean score Standard deviation Conceptual
Understanding
3.09 0.46 2.84 0.42 Higher-Order Cognitive Skills 3.04 0.41 2.94 0.38 Practical Work 3.80 0.36 3.60
0.48 Everyday Application 3.11 0.50 2.77 0.49 Science Communication 3.23 0.41 2.83 0.66 This is
fitting with studies mentioned previously, stating gender (i.e. being a girl; Fast et al., 2010)
contributed to students having a lower science self-efficacy. This was confirmed by students doing
the
focus interviews. For example, one boy commented that the level of his confidence ‘depends on the
topic, really’. However, most girls stated that it was the relationships in the classroom that was a large
predictor of their confidence, as these excerpts reveal: Post Graduate Certificate of Education
September 2022 (6) Why does the screen look strange/why can’t I click on links? 2. Click the
Courses tab or the Courses box. In this course, the students are trained through the master’s echelon
in
primary schooling adjacently the real experiences is obtained by teaching the primary students. The
trainees must obtain practical experiences from at least 3 schools. Despite the partnership with the
colleges and schools, the PGCE institutions also maintain a positive relationship with the professors
and
teachers so that they can share their knowledge in the training programs. This is how the whole
procedures are carried out in UK universities to develop the trainees proficiently. Wagtmann, M.A.
(2010): Module 3, Maritime & Port Wages, Benefits, Labour Relations. International Maritime
Human Resource Management textbook modules. (online) available at: https://skydrive.live.com
/
?cid=f90c069a3e6bb729&id=F90C069A3E6BB729%21107#cid=F90C069A3E6BB729&id=F90C069A3E6B
last accessed on 20 June 2016 Download to read offline 22. How can students prepare? Re-read
texts Learn quotes (in context) Complete all tasks in their revision guides Attend revision
sessions Refer regularly to the school website, English faculty blog-
www.cheneyenglish.Edublogs.org Use online and published guides, such as Sparknotes, BBC
Bitesize and York Notes and 39. Jane Chapman PGCE Secondary 39 Example Test Paper 1 with
Answers and Confidence Indicators – Alicja A team of experienced and enlightened writers is
available around the clock to do your homework. Don’t lose a chance to grab a good score on your
daily
homework or coursework. June 2017 (5) 6. Jane Chapman PGCE Secondary 6 school science.
Firstly, empirical studies have shown that using everyday contexts enhances student enjoyment
(Dlamini, et al., 1996), allows for conceptual development, provides teachers with an opportunity to
address misconceptions (Lubben et al, 1996) and gives relevance to school science learning
(Campbell et al, 1994). Furthermore, incorporating every day science applications into school science
is
fundamental
to
the
students’ mastery of science learning in school (Driver et al., 1994). However, many students view
‘school science as having little or no relevance to their life-world subcultures’ (Aikenhead, 1996).
When there is no bridging between school science learning and daily experiences, students may
practice ‘cognitive apartheid’, referring to the isolation of knowledge systems relating to science: one
for
school science and one for everyday lives (Cobern, 1994). Learning, like doing science, is a social
activity that takes place ‘through communication or interaction with others where ideas are
constructed or shared’ (Vygotsky, 1978). Communication through discussion, argumentation, reading
and
writing can promote students’ constructs of understanding science (Chang et al, 2011) with studies
revealing the importance of students’ interpersonal communication with adults and peers on
improved
learning
(Stamovlasis et al, 2005). As discussed above, there are various features of science literacy and there
have
been
several
successful studies measuring students’ science learning self-efficacy (SLSE) in conformity with these
features (e.g. Baldwin et al, 1999; Lin & Tsai, 2013; Uzuntiryaki & Capa Aydin, 2009. In the
research by Lin and Tsai (2013), several current SLSE instruments were collected and modified to
develop their own validated ‘Science Learning Self-Efficacy’ (SLSE) instrument. This consisted of
five
distinct domains (‘Conceptual Understanding’, ‘Higher-Order Cognitive Skills’, ‘Practical Work’,
‘Everyday Application’ and ‘Science Communication’) that conform to the existing notion of science
literacy. Furthermore, this study also investigated the relationship between high school students’
SLSE
and
their
approaches to learning science. Through correlation analyses, they found that students’ deep
strategies
and
deep motive were strong predictors of their SLSE. This SLSE instrument has also been useful in a
later cross-cultural study (Lin et al., 2013), and in another, revealing a significant association
between students’ conceptions of learning science and their self- efficacy (Lin & Tsai, 2013). This
study found that students in strong agreement with learning science as understanding and seeing in a
new way are likely to possess a higher science self- efficacy than students who consider learning
science
in
terms of preparing for tests and examinations. These studies indicate that this multi-dimensional
SLSE
instrument
is
relevant and valid for advancing current understandings in the line of SLSE research. Assignment is
an
Important for the students, because their marks depend on the assignment works, but some of
students not getting good marks by their assignment, because their assignment not written in proper
way
& have lots of spelling mistakes or may be copied from friends. So We Say if you want top grades in
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this section will vary depending on context
10.
Jane
Chapman
PGCE
Secondary
10
Table
1.
Research
questions,
data
sources,
and
details
of
when
the
data
was
collected
Proposed
Methodology
Case
study
Title
A
critical
analysis
of
the
match
or
mismatch
between
the
perceived
and
actual
understanding
ofyear
7
students,studying
particle
solutions,when
engaging
in
self-
assessment
learning
activities.
Research
question:
When
engaged
in
self-
assessment
activities,
what
influences
year
7
students’perceptions
of
their
own
understanding?
Sub
questions
Data
Source
Data
Source
Data
Source
Data
Source
1.
Does
students’
perception
of
their
understanding
match
their
actual
understanding?
Red
/
amber
/
green
traffic
lights
immediately
after
every
question
Test
results
for
every
question
Subject
interviews
(Check
on
those
with
green
+
bottom
marks
and
red
+
top
marks.)
-
2.
Is
students’
perception
of
their
understanding
influenced
by
their
self-
efficacy?
SLSE
questionnaire
Subject
interviews
Focus
groups
Teacher
interview
When
will
I
collect
this
data?
1.
End
of
the
first
two
lessons
in
the
sequence.
2.
End
of
the
third
lesson
in
the
sequence
1.
End
of
the
first
two
lessons
in
the
sequence.
2.
During
lunchtime,
after
the
last
lesson
in
the
topic.
1.
During
lunchtime,
after
the
last
lesson
in
the
topic.
2.
During
lunchtime,
after
the
sixth
lesson
in
the
sequence.
-
2.
End
of
the
schoolterm
2.2.1.
Assessing
Students’
Actual
and
Perceived
Understanding
Two
distinct
tests
were
administered
over
two
lessons
and
each
of
these
tests
consisted
of
six
questions
which
aimed
to
assess
their
understanding
of
the
learning
objectives
from
the
lesson
they
had
previously
done
(Appendices
3
and
4).
Students
were
asked
to
indicate
how
confident
they
were
that
their
given
answer
was
correct
by
using
red,
amber
and
green
traffic
light
colours
after
each
question
in
the
space
provided.
Tests
are
a
useful
way
of
collecting
evidence
about
the
knowledge
and
understanding
of
students.
However,
as
with
all
assessment
data,
the
validity
of
outcomes
will
strongly
depend
upon
whether
the
test
items
are
actually
testing
the
knowledge
and
understanding
they
claim
to.
Creating
tests
that
are
both
valid
and
reliable
is
known
to
be
difficult
(Taber,
2013).
For
example,
contextualised
questions
which
are
meant
to
be
less
abstract
and
unfamiliar
to
the
student,
may
complicate
matters:
students
have
to
‘process’
more
information,
the
context
may
illicit
‘everyday’
ways
of
thinking
that
do
not
match
academic
Power
Point
Presentation
Modules
July
2017
(1)
32.
Jane
Chapman
PGCE
Secondary
32
Lin,
T.-
J.
And
Tsai,
C.-
C.
(2013)
‘An
investigation
of
Taiwanese
high
school
students’
science
learning
self-
efficacy
in
relation
to
their
conceptions
of
learning
science’,
Research
in
Science
&
Technological
Education,
31(3),
308-
323.
Lin,
T.-
J.
and
Tsai,
C.-
C.
(2013)
‘A
multi-
dimensional
instrument
for
evaluating
Taiwanese
high
school
students’
science
learning
self-
efficacy
in
relation
to
their
approaches
to
learning
science’,
International
Journal
of
Science
and
Mathematics
Education
11,
1275-
1301
Lin,
T.-
J.,
et
al.
(2013)
‘A
Cross-
Cultural
Comparison
of
Singaporean
and
Taiwanese
Eighth
graders’
Science
Learning
Self-
Efficacy
from
a
Multidimensional
Perspective.’
International
Journal
of
Science
Education
35: 1083–1109. Lind, D. Et al. (2002) Competency-based student self-assessment on a surgery
rotation, Journal of Surgical Research; 105: 31–4. Liem, A. et al. (2008). The role of self-efficacy,
task value, and achievement goals in predicting learning strategies, task disengagement, peer
relationship, and achievement outcome. Contemporary Educational Psychology, 33, 486–512. Liu,
M., et al. (2006) ‘Middle school students’ self-efficacy, attitude, and achievement in a computer
enhanced problem-based learning environment. Journal of Interactive Learning Research, 17(3), 225-
242. Lubben, F. et al. (1996) Contextualising science teaching in Swaziland: some student reaction.
International
Journal
of
Science
Education,
18(3), 311-320. Lundeberg, M. et al. (1994) Highly confident but wrong: Gender differences and
similarities in confidence judgments. Journal of Educational Psychology, 86, 114–121. OECD (2005)
‘Formative Assessment: Improving Learning in Secondary Classrooms’, Avaliable from: http:
/
/
www.oecd.org/edu/ceri/35661078.pdf (Accessed 15 Apr 2014) OECD. (2007a). PISA 2006: Science
Competencies for Tomorrow’s World, Volume 1: Analysis. Paris: OECD. OECD. (2007b). PISA
2006: Volume 2: Data. Paris: OECD. McEnery, J. & Blanchard, P. (1999) Validity of multiple ratings
of
business student performance in a management simulation, Human Resource Development
Quarterly, 10(2), 155-172. Miller, T. & Geraci, L. (2011) ‘Unskilled but Aware: Reinterpreting
Overconfidence in Low- Performing Students’, Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning,
Memory, and Cognition, 37(2), 502–506 Moffat, K. et al. (2004) First year medical student stress
and
coping in a problem-based learning medical curriculum, Medical Education, 38, 482–491. Novick, S.
&
Nussbaum, J. (1981) Pupils’ Understanding of the Particulate Nature of Matter: A Cross-Age Study,
Science
Education,
65(2), 87-196. Did you find mistakes in interface or texts? Or do you know how to improve
StudyLib UI? Feel free to send suggestions. Its very important for us! 16. Jane Chapman PGCE
Secondary
16 2.4. Validity and reliability Validity means that both the methods and data are ‘right’ in reflecting
the
reality and truth. Methods used to obtain data should measure suitable indicators of the concept,
giving accurate results. A good level of reliability means that a research instrument will consistently
provide the same data, time and time again. If there were to be any variation, this would be due to
variation in the thing being measured and not due to the volatile nature of the research instrument
itself (Denscombe, 2010). To ensure validity in what was being said in interviews, interview data was
corroborated with other data sources on the topic. Furthermore, there was often confirmation on
what
was
meant
by
the
interviewee to avoid misinterpretation. The use of quantitative data produces numerical data that is
independent from the researcher and so should not be influenced by the researcher. In this study, test
papers, confidence indicator colours and SLSE questionnaires gave standardised data and
furthermore, the SLSE instrument was validated by the method of exploratory factor analysis in the
study
of
Lin and Tsai (2013). As a check on the qualitative data in this study, there has been an explicit
account of the methods, analysis and decision making showing the readers as much detail as
possible the lines of analysis that led to certain conclusions (Denscombe, 2010). Qualitative data was
also checked for external reliability with other comparable studies. 2.5. Ethics This educational
research followed guidelines set out by the British Educational Research Association (BERA, 2011),
summarised in the table below. Table 3. Adherence to Ethical Guidelines for Educational Research
Responsibilities to… What was done in the research to comply with the guidelines Participants
Voluntary Informed Consent All persons involved were treated within an ethic of respect.
Participants understood and agreed to their participation, prior to the research getting underway.
Openness and Disclosure Participants’ voluntary informed consent was secured,before research
was
carried out, and there was no deception or subterfuge from the researchers. Right to Withdraw
Participants were informed that they had the right to withdraw from the research for any or no
reason,and at any time. Children, Vulnerable Young People and Vulnerable Adults In all actions,
the
best interests of the child were the primary consideration. Children capable of forming their own
views were granted the right to express their 20. Jane Chapman PGCE Secondary 20 Figure 2.
Percentage of student responses with matched and mismatched actual and perceived understanding.
Matched (blue) = correct + green response and incorrect + red response. Mismatched = correct + red
response (red) and incorrect + green response (green). Boys = left side; Girls = right side These
results
are
consistent with other research that found girls, and in particular gifted girls, to have a general
tendency toward underconfidence (Lundeberg et al., 1994). Furthermore, research shows that
female students often have problems with
self-
confidence and report greater stress over their competence than male students (Moffat et al., 2004).
This could have negative implications as students who lack confidence in skills they possess are
prone to avoiding tasks in which those skills are required, and more likely to give up in the face of
difficulty. Lent & Hackett (1987) studied the perceived and actual competence of mathematical
skills in college students. They demonstrated that generally, it is the underestimation of competency
and
not
the
lack of capability that is responsible for avoidance of math-related courses and careers, and this is
more
likely to be the case with woman than men. When this is the case, identifying and modifying these
perceptions would prove beneficial. 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100% 120% Aiden Will Jak Bertie
Elvan Toby Adam Jack Kayde Rowan Ibrahim Joe BenJ James Dejan BenB Nagi Gaea Rosie Elly
Sarah Alicja Chelsie Riley Anastasia Emily Isobel Responses(%) Students Proportion of matched
and
mismatched student responses March 2017 (2) Journal of Physics: Conference Series Post Graduate
Certificate of Education You have successfully met the criteria through: Both the positive and
negative aspects are attributed to conflicts at the workplace as ongoing conflicts are bad and
detrimental to organization. Conflicts are a part of working in almost all the organizations as there
are
conflicting interests of two or more parties in one decision making situation and can be interpersonal
or
between
individuals, intrapersonal relating to individual, structural or related to departmental structures in
organization and strategic conflicts related to objectives set by the organization. The various conflict
resolution methods used in the organization include (a) Avoiding as conflict leads to unpleasant
feelings at workplace so they may be avoided through policies and structures in the organization; (b)
compromising is the process to take a decision where none of the parties get exactly what they
wanted but somehow a median point is reached among the conflicting interests of parties; (c)
Forcing is where a higher authority or manager decided what would the decision be and forces the
parties or individuals to end up any conflict directly and (d) Resolving or conflict resolution is the
process of listening to both the parties, reaching the agreed upon way to satisfy both the parties and
maintaining the benefits of both the groups in conflict resolution (Jones, 2010). This is time
consuming and tough process but somehow very effective. Who understands the importance of
PGCE
assignments more than the one who already got this certificate? Let our old handed team of writers
help you. July 2016 (3) Is the category for this document correct? have raised some interesting
points for discussion in regards to children’s September 2022 (6) October 2020 (13) Program 2. (50
points) Priority Queue For this assignment you are to implement a class named PriorityQueue, with
the same methods Queue discussed in class. The only difference is that the enqueue method now
takes two arguments: an element to enqueue (of generic/templated type T), and an integer
representing the element's priority. Feel free to implement the class using either a linked list or an
array for its underlying type. Write a program (pq.h) that contains: 1. Contains the PriorityQueue
class as specified in the above paragraph 2. As well as any other classes need to implement the
PriorityQueue class (such as ListNode and List). Write a program (pq.cpp) that: 1. Includes the pq.h
file 2. Create an interactive "command driven prompt system that parses "commands" from the
Prompt the user to specify what data type they want the priority queue to contain . Enter a looping
prompt that parses the following commands with the appropriate user that are used to invoke the
appropriate functions: (like for the generie vecetor program in Assignment 2) parameters: o enqueue
Svalue> "priority o dequeue Print the returned value to standard out o first teger representing the
element’s priority.Feel The role of the modern trade unions is very important in promoting the dignity
of the employees and collective bargaining at the organizations, apart from making provision for
their equitable pays and chances of employment and development in the organizations. Moreover the
broader concept of the trade unionism implies the role of trade unions in impacting the economic and
social policies and taking care of the people in the society. By undertaking the study on the employee
relations at the workplace, it has been evident how the conflicts are managed at the workplace and
how can it help in improving the performance of the organizations. Thus the modern organizations
focus on improving the level of involvement of the employee in decision making at the tactical and
strategic levels and undertake industrial democracy. Thus the employees are more than just an input
resource in the economic systems but they are valuable asset in the organization and their
contribution should be valued in attaining organizational objectives. The company must follow the
international stands and must involve in open communications and negotiations with the employee
representative of the trade unions and should not deny its employee participation in the trade unions.
The trade unions are committed to the improvement of productivity of the social and economic
systems and work for the benefits of both the employee and employer. Collective bargaining is a
view of the most of the modern organizations and the knowledge of the employees over their rights
is increasing which is attracting them to participate in trade unions. 10. The Proficiency Barrier If you
have poor co-ordination or can’t catch you may be excluded from these activities Walking Football
Cricket Aerobics Badminton Rounders Swimming Squash Baseball Running Tennis Softball
Athletics Table Tennis Netball Cycling Hockey Basketball Skateboarding Volleyball Rugby Dance
Golf Handball Sailing American Football Ultimate Frisbee Canoeing Gymnastics Post Graduate
Certificate of Education Annotated Bibliography 13. Paper 1 Section A: Sample question 4 Focus
this part of your answer on the second half of the source, from line 18 to the end. A student, having
read this section of the text said: “The writer brings the very different characters to life for the
reader. It is as if you are inside the coach with them.” To what extent do you agree? In your
response, you could: • write about your own impressions of the characters • evaluate how the writer
has created these impressions • support your opinions with quotations from the text. [20 marks] Slide
24 Copyright © AQA and its licensors. All rights reserved. April 2024 (3) May 2023 (3)
This extended-form answer will enable students to compare the different attitudes or viewpoints,
perspectives and ideas as an umbrella term to capture what a writer is writing about and how they
present it to the reader – either their intended reader in the time period in which it is written or the
candidate as reader of the source. The scope of the question will always provide the candidate, at all
levels of ability, to consider in their comparison how the writers use form, structure and language –
referenced in the bullet point as ‘methods’. As the final reading question on this paper, it signals the
end of the assessment journey and as such requires the student to be synoptic in bringing together
their learning. Black, P. and Wiliam, D. (2009) ‘Developing the theory of formative assessment’.
Educational Assessment, Evaluation and Accountability, 21, (2): 5-31. © 2016 FRIENDS
PUBLICATIONS, ALL RIGHTS RESERVED 13. Paper 1 Section A: Sample question 4 Focus this
part of your answer on the second half of the source, from line 18 to the end. A student, having read
this section of the text said: “The writer brings the very different characters to life for the reader. It is
as if you are inside the coach with them.” To what extent do you agree? In your response, you could:
• write about your own impressions of the characters • evaluate how the writer has created these
impressions • support your opinions with quotations from the text. [20 marks] Slide 24 Copyright ©
AQA and its licensors. All rights reserved. Add Modules Friends Publication Our writing dimensions
extends across a substantial number of academic disciplines Thanks for that and happy new year! :3
10. The Proficiency Barrier If you have poor co-ordination or can’t catch you may be excluded from
these activities Walking Football Cricket Aerobics Badminton Rounders Swimming Squash Baseball
Running Tennis Softball Athletics Table Tennis Netball Cycling Hockey Basketball Skateboarding
Volleyball Rugby Dance Golf Handball Sailing American Football Ultimate Frisbee Canoeing
Gymnastics Take a look at what we got in hand for you And you can back this up with research if
needed. This paper attempted to examine the application and effectiveness of behaviorist learning
theories in teaching and learning process. That is classical conditioning learning theory by Ivan
Pavlov and operant conditioning learning theory by B. F Skinner. Learning is a process by which
experience and practice produce relatively stable or permanent changes in an organism’s behavior
and capabilities. Learning is a key process in human behavior and it start from birth to the end of
life. It pervades everything we do and think. It plays a central role in the language we speak, our
personality traits, attitudes and beliefs. A theory is an attempt to organize and integrate knowledge to
explain why things happen the way they do. It can as well mean a set of assumption or postulates
that state the basis or the premise of the field with which the theory is concerned on. Learning
theories, on the other hand, are conceptual frameworks that describe how information is absorbed,
processed, and reta... February 2017 (4) Did you find mistakes in interface or texts? Or do you know
how to improve StudyLib UI? Feel free to send suggestions. Its very important for us! • Thesis
And Dissertation Writing Help August 2022 (4) Validation of Population-Based Disease Simulation
Models: A February 2019 (6) Due to genuine reasons I couldn’t do my work, your professionals did
an amazing job thanks a lot!! 15. Structure of Question English Language Paper 2 1 hour and 45
minutes: includes 15 minutes reading time Section A: • 40 marks for reading (25% of the
qualification) • 4 reading questions: 4+8+12+16 marks Section B: • 40 marks for writing (25% of the
qualification) • 1 writing question: 24+16 marks Slide 33 Copyright © AQA and its licensors. All
rights reserved. The effectiveness of the manager in dealing with the conflict resolution depends on
various factors involving the work culture, human resources policies in the organization, knowledge
and skills of the manager, etc. On administering a conflict situation between two individuals, the
manager must try to understand the nature of conflict, underlying interest of the parties at conflict,
need of conflict resolution, etc. thus the recognition of the need for conflict resolution is important in
understanding the importance of the task of handling the conflict as it impact the working
performance in the organization. The manager must be well acknowledge and must aim towards a
constructive and impartial judgment in resolution of the conflict situation after hearing the claims of
both the parties at conflict (Keith et al, 2015). The decision must not be built on the position of the
parties in the organization and the contribution towards the organizational objectives must be a base
in resolution of the conflict situation. Is the category for this document correct? We make up every
word from scratch. Moreover, all the content is proofread and checked on Turnitin by our experts, to
ensure that there is no plagiarism or grammar error. November 2019 (2) A quick guide of PGCE
teacher training assignment 2, which involves exploring professional development for obtaining
PGCE in Secondary and post-16 MFL teaching. It was a successful submission (Distinction/Grade
A), and it includes a reference list with supporting data for my final PGCE assessment . Download to
read offline Is the category for this document correct? Excel formula: To give letter grade
corresponding to score range: This question builds on the previous assessment of AO1 in question 1,
requiring students to synthesise information and ideas – both explicit and implicit. In addition, the
summarising task looks to act as a forward pointer to Paper 2 Q4. It is designed to help students
prepare skills for comparison, but in a more straightforward and defined way at this stage in the
paper. A student might prepare for this by marking differences (or similarities on other occasions), or
listing them for themselves: Things I learn about Eddie Things I learn about Henry Then, in writing
the summary, the student has the flexibility to intertwine differences, or more simply begin with
Eddie, and saying, through a connecting statement (for example: On the other hand, or In contrast)
how Henry is different.
Download to read offline All their notes in one place, no more ‘Could you go over the method
again’, ‘Can’t find the method’, ‘The method I wrote up doesn’t make sense’… This resource is
made up of 35 pages of brief GCSE methods and notes. I have been using them since the
introduction of new GCSE specification in 2017, they have been updated in September 2021. The
online version is at https://sites.google.com/view/revision-notes/home and the students set a short cut
on their phones for easy access. No one, as yet, has notified any errors or omissions, in the unlikely
event they have occured please email jforsythe@passion4maths.com October 2016 (4) Phil, D.
(2007). State of the Unions: How Labor Can Strengthen the Middle Class, Improve Our Economy,
and Regain Political Influence, McGraw-Hill Professional. Pp 255-97 Key reading for this section
will vary depending on context Move on to looking at how the school values are realized in the
educational setting – the curriculum, the school environment, etc Pedagogy Learning styles used
90% (87) Plagiarism Report (£22.99) As previously suggested, questioning should not be used alone
as an AfL tool and I suggest that marking pupils’ books following each lesson is another effective
feature of assessment for learning. Marking pupils’ work prior to the next lesson allows the teacher
to note achievements, look for misconceptions and provide feedback to the pupil (Askew, 2000).
Examples of marked work are attached in Appendix 3. The information which can be collected is
really powerful and ‘worth investing time and effort in’ to use successfully (Unlu and Wharton,
2015). Cumming et al. (2002) have created a model of the marking process, which could be applied
to mathematics teaching in the primary school. This involves initially scanning over work to gauge an
overall idea of a pupil’s understanding. This is followed by highlighting a few obvious errors or
misconceptions and then devising the next step of learning for the pupil based on these. Formulating
the next learning steps is an important part of AfL. Ölmezer-Öztürk and Öztürk (2016) explain that
providing written feedback in books means there is no peer-pressure to answer correctly either
initially or when self- correcting. More significantly, they note that written feedback and the
highlighting of errors is particularly important as learners want ‘time for self-correction’ (2016, p3)
after errors are indicated. It has also been suggested, however, that written feedback is not as
effective as some may desire because it is not immediate. It is argued by McCallum (2000) that
children need immediate oral feedback to facilitate a positive impact on their learning. However, in
the sequence of mathematical lessons that I taught, I found the use of marking to be very positive.
Marking work gave me the chance to regroup pupils in to four appropriate groups to start
independent work in each successive lesson as required. For example pupils N, F and E (appendix 3)
were placed in different groups defined by increasing current understanding. By marking work I
gained an understanding of which children currently had misconceptions; this enabled me to adjust
activities - for example, on the use of multiplication and division signs (Including pupil E - Appendix
3) - for targeted pupils to help them fully understand the relevant concept. Using the knowledge
from marking to my advantage, I was also able to create a guided group for me to support in their
skills tasks, whilst grouping together children who were secure in their learning for an extension
activity run by a teaching assistant (see ‘deployment of additional adults’ appendix 2-A). We have
established a strong reputation in online education and tutoring services. Summarise your current
context and model of international schooling They say PGCE in a year is like a rollercoaster ride
where you open up to vast diversity of the field like subject knowledge, planning differentiation and
behavior management. These are the terms you’ve never heard and you are asked to write
assignments on any one of them. You have no idea, you have just stated off and you want to excel in
all of you assignments. What are you going to do? You have to get Postgraduate Certificate in
education assignment help from professionals because this is the only effective way out of this
chaos. free to implement the class using either a linked list or an array for its underlying type. Is the
category for this document correct? 16. Paper 2 Section A: Sample question 1 Slide 37 Copyright ©
AQA and its licensors. All rights reserved. Read again source A, from lines 1 to 15. Choose four
statements below which are TRUE. Shade the boxes of the ones that you think are true Choose
a maximum of four statements. A Jay Rayner has good memories of his time in school. B Jay Rayner
was happy to help his son with his homework. C As a boy, Jay Rayner worried about handing in his
homework on Monday mornings. D Jay Rayner could not think of a food metaphor to help his son. E
Jay Rayner was very able in school. F As a boy, Jay Rayner did not enjoy doing homework. G Jay
Rayner looked forward to receiving feedback from his teachers. H Jay Rayner makes a joke to cover
up his own real exam results. [4 marks] 22. How can students prepare? Re-read texts Learn
quotes (in context) Complete all tasks in their revision guides Attend revision sessions Refer
regularly to the school website, English faculty blog- www.cheneyenglish.Edublogs.org Use
online and published guides, such as Sparknotes, BBC Bitesize and York Notes and Assessment for
learning essay about its value for planning focused on...View more Copyright, Community
Guidelines, DSA & other Legal Resources: Learneo Legal Center 25. Use Core Tasks as a Starting
Point for Planning teger representing the element’s priority.Feel 3. Media List Radio Stations:
B105 – Wube FM – Country Station WNKU 89.7 – Local NPR WKRQ Q102 – Top 40 pop
WCKY 1530 Homer – Sport Talk Wiz FM 101.1 – Hip Hop Television Stations WLWT (NBC)
WCPO (ABC) WKRC (CBS) WPTO (PBS) WXIX (FOX) • Perdisco-Myob
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