Đề bài: Crime rate, in most countries, is often higher in urban areas than in rural areas.

Why do you think that is? What can be done to reduce crime rate?
It is said that crime rates in most nations significantly vary among different areas, which
necessitates distinct approaches to addressing crime. Given that crime rate is higher in urban areas
compared to rural ones, understanding the reasons behind this phenomenon is crucial in finding
effective solutions.

There are several factors contributing to this trend. First, metropolitan areas boast greater ethnic
diversity than rural regions, increasing the potential for conflicts arising from different values and
beliefs. For instance, the lack of mutual understanding among individuals in urban settings may
escalate minor disputes into criminal incidents. Second, the dense population and competition for
limited resources in densely populated areas can drive individuals to resort to violence as a means of
survival. This means that those who are unable to succeed through legitimate means are likely to turn
to illegal activities to sustain themselves.

Nevertheless, there are viable solutions to mitigate crime rates, whether in urban centres or rural
communities. It is obvious that imposing stricter penalties can serve as a deterrent against criminal
behaviors. Heightened awareness of the severe consequences of lawbreaking will dissuade potential
offenders. Another key to dealing with crime is fostering cultural understanding and cohesion through
community activities, which might help bridge the gap between diverse populations and reduce
conflict. Although Toronto is a relevant example of a city having multiculturalism, it has successfully
lowered crime rates through initiatives promoting social integration and harmony within the
community.

In conclusion, the higher crime rates in urban areas can be attributed to factors such as population
density and cultural diversity. By addressing these differences and implementing targeted
interventions, crime rates would be effectively reduced in both urban and rural settings.