SESSION 4: Decision Making in Value Issues and Private Law
CHECK FOR UNDERSTANDING
Direction: You will answer and rationalize this by yourself. This will be recorded as your quiz. One (1) point will be given to correct the answer and another one (1) point for the correct ratio. Superimposition or erasures in your answer/ratio is not allowed.
1. The most common form of consequence-oriented reasoning is known as?
A. Divine command theory B. Deontological theory C. Utilitarianism D. Virtue ethics 2. Held that morality Is derived from rationality, not from experience, and obligation is grounded in pure reason A. Jeremy Bentham B. Immanuel Kant C. John Stuart Mill D. Aristotle 3. Utilitarianism is a form of what type of reasoning? A. Consequence-oriented B. Duty oriented C. Virtue ethics D. Divine mandate 4. For the ethicist, the basic wrongness of an act depends on the intrinsic nature of the act itself? A. Consequence-oriented B. Duty oriented C. Virtue ethics D. Divine mandate 5. Is a form of utilitarianism that holds that an action can be deemed to be right if it conforms to a rule that has been validated by the principle of utility. A. Act of utilitarianism B. Rule of utilitarianism C. Kantian ethics D. Ethics of care 6. The “categorical imperative is part of ______ ethics. A. Duty oriented B. Virtue C. Kantian D. Consequence oriented 7. “Groundwork of the Metaphysic of Morals “is the classic work of? A. Immanuel Kant B. John Rawls C. Lawrence Kohlberg D. Aristotle 8. In the principle of categorical imperative, the imperatives seem to have three elements, which of the following is NOT part of the elements? A. Demanding action B. Unconditionality C. Golden Rule D. Universal application 9. A Scottish author that quoted “Never ascribe to an opponent motive meaner than your own.” A. Immanuel Kant B. J.M Barrie C. John Rawls D. Morris Massey 10. Who are considered the Fathers of Utilitarianism? A. Jeremy Bentham and John Stuart Mill B. J.M Barrie and John Rawls C. Morris Massey and J.M Barrie D. Mahatma Gandhi and Aristotle