All India Mock Test Series for NEET UG is back! Sew coa Me cael emo Se OL Cue reece) Ree eet Raa coe ein + Tests available in English and Hindi iy LLL Pea Arne ett cena FINES cee‘et. “Living, “Characteristic of Living Beings Growth, Reproduction, Metabolism, “Consciousness Questions: Level | 1L_AWliving organisms grew and charac 7 characteristic of growth which {@) Increases in mass and volume (©) Increases in number of cell organ in mass and number of cells (@) Increase in fresh afd dry weight 2, Select the incorme=rstatement. (@) No non-living object exhibits metabolism ~ (@) Protonema of mosses multiply by fragmentatio (©) Growth in living organism is intrinsic (DeMetabolic reactions cannot be demonstrated ‘outside the body in cell fee system 3) Cellular organisation of body is defining feature of (@)_Maulticellula organism only weeAtie form (6) Viruses @4 & (0) Cyst and Metals __-Cowth and reproduction (0) Mell sn eer ranston (0) Comeloustessand Metiotsm$. Degrowth wil ecu (0) When te of catabolism equal to ansbol 2) en ae of ental more thn a (©) When at of anaboi isnore than xtaboli (@) Moe than one opine 6. Which of the following. fete camsge Boo (@ Inti growth (b)_ Metabolism. wo Self consciousness _—~ (4) More than one optipe correct ‘onsciousness is a <<. feature anc self conscious isa feature of living organ (@) Definins Definin, ©) Non-definogDefining, Non-defining (a) Non-defining, Non-dfining 8, Which ofthe following orzaisns dono repsuce? Fg wioxker bees als }-Tfetile human being {@)_ More than one option is corect (BD The most obvious and technically compli ofall living organi (@) Intrinsic growth OSarotucion Ability to sense their environment {@) Self consciousness Statement A: Properties the constituent cells but aris among the constituent clls. a CGA Statement B: Properties of cellular organell ing the organell ‘molecular components compr (a) Only (A) is corer (b) Only (B) is correct (e) Both (A) and (B) are correct (@) Both (A) and (B) are incorrectFind the incorrect match pair wat, asexual reproduction. (@) Hydra ~ Budding (0) Planaria— Regeneration (©) Rhizopus (@) Amo ‘ (A) The some total of all chemical reactions t Cone (0, Bat (a)an Bar incorect @ Bahan eae emren 13, Wich towng toni at com “gb seig mliny ind spend lye production of large number offbexual spores: (oy Meant Hyer caduey t (0 nara terpenes se (0) set spo ema can easily multipl14, -Mlaintenance of intemal favourable condition changes in external environment (@) Home; (©) Enthalpy -2) (©) Entropy ART Steady state 15) Which ofthe following isnot the defining propery (©) Cellular organisation \GMore than one option is correct 16, A. Biology is the story of evolution of livin on earth, B. All living organisms present, past and future are linked to one another by sharing of common genetic ‘material, but to varying degree. (@) Only (A) is correct ) Bis correct (0) Both (A) and (B) are correct (@) Both (A) and (B) ate incorrect‘Questions: Level I! | | anabolisn nd reproduction are imerease in body mass a a eritria for growth (iv) Isolated metabolic reactions in vitro are. non- living things —3> am (@) Allare correct (b)-AiT are correct excep (i) (©) Gi) and Gi) are ince (© (and Gi) are corre Reproduction isa characteristic of living ore bat iteannot be (@) Some organism do not reproduce under environmental conditions (©) Forunieltuiar organism growth andreproduction both are synony (©) Some organism do not reproduce (© Low organism reproduce can reproduce wit formation and fusion of gametes Ability to sense and respond to environmental stimuli (@) Is selfconsciousness () Is restricted to humans ) Is most obvious and technicallyReproductions synonymous with growth n which the following group of organisms (@) Monera and protista (6) Majority of higher plant and animals (©) Fungi and green algae (@) Bryophyte and Pteridophyte Choose correet match wart. mode of reproduction. (@) Binary fission ~ Planaria (©) Endogenous bud — Moss protonema (¢) Budding - Amoeba (@) Fragmentation — Filamentous algae Which of the following features are shown by all organisms from prokaryotes to the comple Eukaryotes? (@) Extrinsic growth, Metabolism (©) Growth and reproduction (6) Metabolism and consciousne: (@) Cellular organisation and self conscioQuestions: Level | 1, The naming is done () Just before the identification of organism (b) When the organism described correctly ) For the identification of organism (@) Just after the classification of organism Both the words in a biological name, when hand ‘writen are separately underlined or printed in Italic (2) To indicate their Latin origin (0) To indicate their native place (©) To know the meaning of work (@) To indicate principle of priority In binomial nomenclature (@ Biological names are generally in Italics an written in Latin (b) Both the names are of Latin origin (©) Generic name start with small letter (@) Both the names are underlined together 4. Who coined the term taxonomy? (2) Linnaeus (©) AristotleRattus rattus is wan (@) Tantonym (6) Avtonym (©) Homonym (@ Synonym Which of the following is correct as per binomial nomenclature? (©) Mangifera indie: (@) Mangifera Indica Linn 8. Taxonomy deals will al, except (2) Identification (b) Cla (©) Characterisation (4) Phyloy Phylogeny is (@) Evolutionary history (©) Used in systematic arrangement of orzanisin (©) Based on the study of fossils (@ Allofthese Binomial nomenclature was first ofall used in (@) Species plantarum (©) Philosophica botanica (6) Systema naturae (@) Hortus upplandicus Which of the following is most important rule of (b) Autonyn ) Principle of priority (d) All oftheseModer taxonomy includes study of (@) Internal structure and cell structure (b) Developmental process (©) Morphological characters @ Allof these Set of rules and recommendations dealing with scientific names of animals is given in (@) ICNB (b) ICBN (©) ICZN (@ IcTv Process of categorising different organisms or the basis of similarities and dissimilarities in the character is (a) Identification (b) Classification, (©) Characterisation _(d) Neosystematics In Mangifera indica L., the L represents (a) Language (b) Linnaeus (©) Lecto type (@) Sub species/variety Which is a example of Autonym? (a) Rattus rattus (b) Prunus dle (©) Corvus splenclens splendens (@) Naja naja " ICBN stand for (a) International Code of Biological Names (b) Intemational Code of Botanical Nomenclature (€)_ International Congress of Binomial Nomenclature (@ Indian Code of Binomial Names19. Founder of binomial nomenclature was (@) Darwin (b) Mendel {6} Linnaeus (@) Lamarck Binomial epithet includes erie name ~ specific epithet () Generic name + specific epithet + variety name Specific epithet + author citation Generic name + specific epithet + autho * as written by Linnaeus (b) Baubin Lamarek ) Aristotle ‘onomy the frst step is Identification (0) Nomenclature cation (@) Affinities In binomial nomenclature plants are given nam Latin because (@) Latin was the common Language () Latins a dead language (c) Latin isa simple language (@) Allofthese The zoological name Naja noja, the specific epithet is similar to the generie name, Thus itis an example of (@) Autonym (8) Homonym () Tautonym (@) SynonynQuestions: Level It 1. Hibiscus rosa sinensis andl Capsela are example of (@) Trinomial nomenclature (©) Antonyms (©) Homonyms (@ Compound name Ia new species of bacteria is discovered its name will be given based on the principles cited in (@) ICBN () IcZN (© ICNB @ Icrv Autonyms in biological nomenclature (@) Are recognised in zoological nomenclature on! (©) Arenames having similar species and subspecies (©) Are names having similar generic name and specifi epithet (@ Are names given to two different plans Select correct statement watt. diversity in liv world? @ T known (®) Among animals, insects are most species rich taxonomic group (©) Maximum biodiversity is found in tropical rain forest © Allare correct Select correct for scientific names.(a) Practiced by biologist all over the world (b) Standardised by codes ICBN and ICZN (©) Based on agreed principles and criteria @ Allofthese Choose incorrect option w.rt. some important rules of ICBN. (@) Tautonyms are not valid Biological names are generally in Latin and printed in Italics (©) Both the word in Biological name are separat underlined when hand written (4) Name of the author is printed in italic and underlined to indicate their latin origin ‘The book having Binomial Nomenclature for the first time is (a) Systema naturae (b) Historia plantarum (©) Historia naturalis (a) Species plantarum Binomial system of nomenclature for plants is effective from (b) Ls.3. Taxenomi6 Categories Questions: Level | 1. Each category referred (0 as unit of classification infuot represents rank and is commonly refered a (@) Genus (b) Species (6) Taxon (@) Tribe Which ofthe following pair of taxa represents same sategory of hierarchy in classification? (2) Anacardiacese and Solanaceae (6) Triticum and poales (©) Mammalia and felis (@)_Decotyledonae and Angiospermae ‘Who fist used the tem ‘species® for a population o: imerbreeding individuals? (@) E. Mayr (©) John Ray (©) Lamark (@) Huxley Find the odd one out w.ct wheat, (@) Poaceae (©) Monocotytedonae (©) Polymoni (@) Angiospermae ‘A monotypic genera is (@) Panthera (©) Home (@)_ More than one option is correct Which of the following taxonom ‘amongst 7 obligate categories? (@) Division (6) Kingdom (©) Order (©) Tribe cetegory is not8. Biological concept of species was proposed by (@) Lamarck (b) Mayr (©) Linnaeus (@) Aristotle Find the odd one out w.tt. taxonomic catego hierarchy. (@) Primata (©) Diptera (©) Sapindales (@) Insecta Taxonomic studies of all known organisms ha to the development of hierarchy invotvin obligate categories. @7 ) 5 © 6 (a 9 Find the odd one out w.rt. taxonomic category (a) Insecta (b) Dicotyledon: c) Mammalia (@ Potymoniale Which of the following is represent a taxon? (a) Housefly (b) Spe: (6) Order (@) Phylum Select incorrect match wet taxonomic cae (a) Kingdom — Angiospermae (b) Class ~ Monocatyledon: (©) Order ~Poales (@) Family ~ PoaceaeAnacardiaceae family belongs to the (a) Order poales and class dicotyledona (b) Onder sapindales and kingdom spermatophyta (6) Onder sapindales and division angiosperm (4) Onder polymoniales and class dicotyledonae Solanaceee, Polymoniales, Angiospermae anc Dicotyledoniae are the taxonomic categories of Iwinjal. Select the highest and lowest rank in its classification respectively, (a) Polymoniales, Angiospermae (b) Angiospermae, Solanaceae (6) Solanaceae, Polymoniale {@) Angiospermae, Dicotyledonae the following is not true accord sxonomic categories (@) Kingdom phylum — class (6) Division class ~ order subs family ~ genus ens belongs to class aa ‘mammalia of pylum (b) Diptea (©) Lapidoper Diptera consis of group of closet nie (a) Famili b) Di cae © Genera (© One (3) Primata (©) Camivora ‘group Interbree (©) Order “ting is possible between two members(@) Genus © Order . (@) Family ‘As we go from kingdom to species in a taxonom hierarety the uber of common shares (@) Will increase (0) Will decrease (©) Remain same 4). May increase or decrease hich of the following taxon belong ‘0 li category? (@) Spermatophyta —__(b). Monocotyledonas (©) Plantae (a) Wheat ‘Taxa’ differs from ‘taxon’ due to (@) This being a higher taxonomic cate taxon (b) This being lower taxonomic cat (©) This being the plural o (@) This being singular of Which ofthe following group of taxa do not represeny nomic hierarchy? Potato, Tomato (6) Lion, Tiger, Leopard (©) Mango, Sugarcane, Brinal 4) Gram. Dicots, Plants124, Term species was coined by (@) Linnaeus (b) John (©) Aristo (@) Mayr ‘The ‘Mammals’ taxonomically rep (@) Family (b) Class (6) Order (8) Phylum Which of the following categorie others (@) Order (b) Phylum (©) Kingdom ) amily Felidse + Canidae —» B Identify the correct set of option, (a) A~Solanaceae, B- Carnivora eae, B Primata Solanaceae, B— Dipiera (@) A~Solanaceae, B - Mammalia Select the corect sequen: fiom species to divi (@) Aestivum —+ Triticum —» Po Monocotyledonae —» Angiospermae (b) Aestivum + Triticum — Poales — Poo “Monocotyledonae —» Angiospermae (©) Aestivum + Triticum —> Monocotyledonse Poales —» Poaceae > Angiospermie (@) Angiospermae — Monocotyledonae ~> Poa » Triticum —> Aestivunn on the basis of (a) Vegetative characters only () Reproductive characters only(©) Anatomical features (@ Both Vegetative and Reproductive characters Primata and carnivora belong to (a) Same class and phylum (b) Different clas and division (©) Same class and different division (@) Different class but same division The equivalent taxonomic categories of poa ‘monocotyledonae are (Wr, animals) respectively (@) Primata and Chordata (b) Carnivora and Muscidae (©) Diptera and Insecta (@) Carnivora and Animalia Questions: Level II 1. Biological concept of species is based upon reproductive isolation, this concept is not appli for the population of (@) Mustard and Sunflower (b) Garden pea and Sweet pea (©) Mule and Hinny (@) More than one option is correct Species belong to different time period is called ‘Synchronie spe Allochronic species Sympatric species Allopatric speciesA concept of species that 8 that variations, if any between members of same species are due to imperfection of physical world is (@) Biological concept (b) Dynamic concept (©) Typological concept (a) Linnaean concept Selecta incorrect match Rank Sufix (@) Division Phyta (b) Class Opsida (©) Order Ales (@) Family Phyceae Species which are morphologically similar but do not interbreed are known as (a) Sibling species (©) Monotypic species (4) Linnaeat suffix used for the intermediate category present between subfamily and genus in animal clasificatio (@) ine (b) idae (©) exe (a) opsida What is common in wheat, Mammals, (b) Taxonomic species Plants? (@) These are all taxa at same category (b) Taxa at different level (©) These are different categories of (@) These are all taxa at same level in taxonon hierarchy Which of the following cat y includes: least‘number of similar characters as compared to others? (@) Diptera (by Museidae a (@) Arthopoda hich of the following represents the group of (®) Dicorytedonae (©) Angiospermae (4). Anacardiaceae Which ofthe following has a group of related genera with still less number of similarities as compared to genus and species? (@) Triticum © Fetis c) Hominidae (@ Musca Select the category which was included in linn hierarchy to make it with seven obligate categories. (@) Class (b) Order (©) Family (@ Variety Which ofthe following plants are of different sp ‘but belong to same genus? (@ Wheat, Mango (b) Lion, Tiger Potato, Brinjal _—_() Both (b) and () Species is (Basic taxonomic category Gi) Assemblage of natural popul ii) Group of naturally interbreeding population (iv) Reproductively isolated (a) Allare correct (b) Only (iv) is correct (©) (and (iv) are correct (@ (.Gi and (iv) are correctAt which of the following category level, there shall be great difficulty in determining the relationship with other ta (a) Anacardiaceae (b) Sapindales (©) Dicotyledonae (@ Angiospermae Plant families like convolvulaceae and solanaceae and included in order (@) Polymonials on the basis of vegetative characters (b) Polymonials on the basis of floral characte (©) Sapindales of class monocotyledonae (@ Sapindales on the basis of floral characters Which of the following taxonomic categori common for sriticum and sc (a) Onder, Cl Class, Division (©) Family, Order Solanum, Petunia, Atropa are placed in next fi (@) Family (©) Order Select odd one w.rt. polytypie gener, () Homo (b) Panthera (©) Solanum ()SpaMGRIOTC ADE, Teena haw: Phases 4 ener Zoological Park, Key Flora, Manat ‘Monographs and Catalogues _, Questions: Level! 1. Taxonomic ad which serves as quick re in taxonomic studies is (@) Botanical garden (6) Herbarium (©) Flora (@) Key Which of the following taxonomic aids is base the pair of contrasting characters? (@) Flore () Key (©) Herbarium (@) Manu Monograph contain (@) Actual account of habitat (&) Information of any one taxon (6) Alphabetical arangement of species of a pata place (@ Index of plant species only “Taxonomic key can be prepared for (@) Class only (©) Genus only (6) Species only (@) Forall taxonomic categories The level on herbarium sheet is not {information about (@) Date and place of collection () English name and local name (6) Colleetor nameYexonomic aids which also function as ex.siy conservation strategy is! are (@) Herbarium (b) Botanical gardon (6) Zoological park (4) Both (b) and (e) Museum have collections of (a) Conserved animal species (b) Conserved wild life sd plant and animal specimens (@) Preserved animal specimen only The international size of herbarium sheet is (@) 412 oo t6bett! ins (©) 41 «29 inche (@) Both (a) and (b) Largest botanical garden in the world is (a) Royal Botanical Garden, Kew, England (b) Indian Botanical Garden, Howrah, Kolkata (©) Pisa, taly (@) Ort0 Botanico, taly National Botanical Research Institute is situated st (@) Lucknow (b) Kolkata (©) Dehradun (@) New Delhi(6) Flora (4) Catalogue (a) Lead (b) Graal preparation of a Herbarium sheet? - (@) Botanical Garden (b) Muse ) Herbarium (d) KeyBotanical Garden have (a) Collection of exotic living pl ng plants on (b) Collection of endemic and exotic plant (©) Collection of only local plants (@) Collection of endlemic living species onl Arboretum is a part of botanical garden wher (a) Big trees are cultivated (b) Herbaria are prepared (©) Bonsai are made @A © lect incorrectly matched pair from given below (@) Systematics — Reproductive isolation (b) Keys Analytical in nature (©) Broad categories ~ Subspecies (@) Zoological park — Insitu conservation strateg represents the choice made between tw sting characters in taxonomic studies. (@) Monograph (®) Key (©) Flora (@) General Read the following statements and identify the taxonomic aid. (@ Collection of preserved plant and -cimen for study and reference Gi) Often have collections of skeletons too (ii) Inseets are kept in insect boxes (@) Museum (b) Herbarium (©) Zoological park (d). Monographthe following Botanical Gardens is Famous the study of plant fossils? (2) Royal Botanical Garden, Ki (b) Lloyd Botanical Garden, Darjeotin (6) Pisa, aly (@) Orte Botanico, tay In taxonomic literature, book which give comprehensive account of complete listing snd distribution of plants growing in a particular area (@) Monograph (©) Manual (©) Catalogue (a) Journal Find incorrect match wart taxonomic aid. (a) Information of only one taxon — Monograph (b) Alphabetical arrangement of particular area (©) Actual account of habitat and distribution of plants of a given area = Manual (@) Collection of preserved plant and animals used for study and reference ~ Museum Select inconrect statement w.ct. National Botanical Garden, (a) Itwas establish (©) Itcomes under ex-situe (©). Now popularly known as NBR (@) Itis a componentHerbarium is not prepared for (@) Succulent plants (b) Aquatie plant (©) Algae, Fungi, Lichen (4) All oft Read the following statement and select the correct option, (Herbarium is store house of pr plant specimens for study and referenc Gi) Herbarium fe arranged according to a universally accepted system of classification (a) Both (i) and (i) are correct (©) Only (i) is incorrect (©) Only (i) is incorrect (@) Both (i) and (i) are incorrect National Museum of Natural history is situated at (a) Delhi (b) Kolkata Lucknow @ Mumbai Keys are characterised by all, except (@) Based on contrasting characters (b) Analytical in nature (©) Each statements of couplet is called lead (@)_ Same key is used for all taxonomic categor Flora, Manuals and Catalogues are included in taxonomic aids because (a) They help in correct identification (©) They provide the index of the plant spe ‘growing in a particular area (6) They are used as reference in taxonomic st (@) Allof thes uly‘Advanced Level! ‘Which of the following is not recognised by botanist? 1Tantonye ° Phylum 5. Nay 6 Subspe @ 2 © 24, @ 1.5, Read the statement carefily and eit the oo "A dog isa mammal and iammals ar aims (a) Diteent category of same ta (b) Disferent taxa of same level (©) Same taxa of cern eve (@ Taxaof kingdom, cass 3s level Amongst the given texonomie. ais, how mary [Herbarium, Botanical garden, Zoological [park, Flora, Museum, Keys, Manval @3 1 © 4 @2 Selec the taxa of same category level om the option, (@) Mammals, Birds and Dieots (&) Felidae, Solanaceae, Diner (©) Man, Leo, Gymnospermn (@) Sponge osc, PlantHow "many of the given characteristi living being are shown by all organisms? Reproduction, Exirinsic growth, Intrinsic rowth, Cellular organisation, Metabolism, (@) Thre (b) Four (© Five @) Two Read the following statements with respe ‘museum and identify them as true (T) oF false (F) spectively A. Museum has collection of preserved plant and animal specimens B. Muscum does not usually have collection of animal skeleton Specimens are preserved in container or jar in non-preservative solution Larger animals like birds, mammals and usually stuffed and preservedQuestions (ALGS) 7. Select incorrect statement. (@) Isolated metabolic reactions occurring in are non-living things but surely living reac (b) The living organismsare self replicating e and self regulating interactive systems (©) In plants growth is seen only up to a certain ‘ot through out like span (@) Fungi, Filamentous algae and the protoneme mosses are multiply by fragmentation Which of the following will have more numbe ‘common characters? (@) A group of related families (b) A group of related genera (©) A group of related phyla (@) A group of elated classes9. In taxonomic hierarchy, given below org: representative of how many families? ‘Wheat, Rice, Potato, Brinjal, Mango, Sunfiow: Tomato, Grasses (@ Five (b) Two (©) Three (@ Four (j) Higher the taxonomic category A is the number of organisms in it. (i) Higher the taxonomic category B is the number ‘common characters. (ii) Higher the taxonomic category C is the difficulty in determining the relationship with other taxa st sme level (@ [Fewer [Fewer | Great fe Fewer | Higher |More _ [0 | Migher [Fewer [Greater Li) [Higher [Higher [Less