NEET

Arjuna NEET (2025)

Physical Chemistry
DPP: 1
Some Basic Concept of Chemistry

Q1 What is matter? (C) Atomic number

(A) Anything which has mass but does not (D) Atomic volume
occupies space
Q6 The ratio between the neutrons in C and Si
(B) Anything which has mass and occupies
with respect to atomic masses 12 and 28 is
space
(A) 2 : 3 (B) 3 : 2
(C) Anything which neither has mass nor
(C) 3 : 7 (D) 7 : 3
occupies space
(D) Anything which does not have mass but it Q7 Which of the following atom has more electrons
occupies space than neutrons
(A) C
Q2 Which of the following statement is correct?
(B) F
−

(A) Liquids have definite volume but not the

(C) O
2−

definite shape
(D) Al
3+

(B) Gases have neither definite volume nor

definite shape Q8 The atomic weight of chlorine is 35.5. It has two
(C) Both A and B isotopes of atomic weight 35 and 37. What is
(D) None of the above the percentage of the heavier isotope in the
sample?
Q3 An atoms has 26 electrons and its atomic
(A) 5 (B) 10
weight is 56. The number of neutrons in the
(C) 25 (D) 20
nucleus of the atom will be
(A) 26 (B) 30 Q9 B has two isotopes 10 B(19%) and 11 B(81%) .
(C) 36 (D) 56 The atomic mass of B is
(A) 10.81 (B) 11.5
Q4 Mass of 1amu in g
(C) 11 (D) 10.5
(A) 1.66 × 1024
(B) 1.66 × 10−24 Q10 If an element Z exist in two isotopic form Z
50

(C) 1.008 and Z

52
. The average atomic mass of Z is 51.7.
(D) 9.1 × 10 −28
Calculate the abundance of each isotopic
forms
Q5 Which property of an element is always a
(A) Z 50 (15%), Z 52 (85%)
whole number
(B) Z 50 (85%), Z 52 (15%)
(A) Atomic weight
(C) Z 50 (5%), Z 52 (95%)
(B) Equivalent weight

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(D) Z 50 (95%), Z 52 (5%) (D) Valency of element

Q16 The number of electrons in one molecule of

CO2 are
(A) 22 (B) 44
(C) 66 (D) 88
Q11 Which is not a basic postulate of Dalton's
Q17 Number of neutrons in 1 molecule of CO2 are
atomic theory?
(A) 22 (B) 20
(A) Atoms are neither created nor destroyed in a
(C) 12 (D) 16
chemical reaction.
(B) Different elements have different types of Q18 Sum of proton, electron and neutron in 1
atoms. molecule of H2 S2 O8

(C) Atoms of an element may be different due (A) 290 (B) 292
to presence of isotopes. (C) 294 (D) 296
(D) Each element is composed of extermely
small particles called atoms Q19 The number of electrons in Cl− ion is
(A) 19 (B) 20
Q12 The nucleus of the element having atomic (C) 18 (D) 35
number 25 and atomic weight 55 will contain
(A) 25 protons and 30 neutrons
(B) 25 neutrons and 30 protons
(C) 55 protons
(D) 55 neutrons

Q13 Boron has two isotopes boron-10 and boron-11

whose percentage abundances are 19.6% and
80.4% respectively. What is the average atomic
mass of boron?
(A) 10.8 (B) 10.6
(C) 9.6 (D) None of these

Q14 Atomic mass of chlorine is 35.5. It has two

isotopes of atomic mass 35 and 37 . The
percentage of heavier isotope is:
(A) 10 (B) 15
(C) 20 (D) 25

Q15 The atomic number of an element represents

(A) Number of neutrons in the nucleus
(B) Number of protons in the nucleus
(C) Atomic weight of element

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Answer Key
Q1 (B) Q11 (C)

Q2 (C) Q12 (A)

Q3 (B) Q13 (A)

Q4 (B) Q14 (D)

Q5 (C) Q15 (B)

Q6 (C) Q16 (A)

Q7 (C) Q17 (A)

Q8 (C) Q18 (B)

Q9 (A) Q19 (C)

Q10 (A)

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