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PureBallast 3.

1 2000 Ex
IMO/USCG

Addendum: Ballast water booster pump P201-1


Lit. Code 200001138-1-EN-GB
Published by
Alfa Laval Tumba AB
Hans Stahles väg 7
SE-147 80 Tumba, Sweden
+46 8 530 650 00

The original instructions are in English

© Alfa Laval Corporate AB 2019-06

This document and its contents are subject to copyrights and other intellectual property rights owned by Alfa Laval Corporate AB. No part of this document may be copied, re-produced or
transmitted in any form or by any means, or for any purpose, without Alfa Laval Corporate AB’s prior express written permission. Information and services provided in this document are
made as a benefit and service to the user, and no representations or warranties are made about the accuracy or suitability of this information and these services for any purpose. All rights
are reserved.
Contents
1 Addendum.....................................................................................................................5
1.1 General drawings...................................................................................................... 5
1.1.1 Flow chart — P201–1 (optional).................................................................. 6
1.1.2 Electrical system layout — P201–1 (optional)............................................. 7
1.2 Dimension drawings.................................................................................................. 9
1.2.1 Ballast water booster pump P201–1 (optional).......................................... 10
1.2.2 Pressure monitoring device (Incl. PT201-1, PI201-1, RV201–1 and
V201-1)...................................................................................................... 11
1.2.3 Variable Frequence Drive (VFD)................................................................12
1.2.4 VFD JB ......................................................................................................13
1.3 Electrical drawings...................................................................................................14
1.3.1 VFD JB / Interconnection diagram............................................................. 15
1.3.2 VFD JB / Circuit diagram .......................................................................... 18
1.3.3 VFD JB / Cable list.....................................................................................22
1.4 Intrinsically safe circuits...........................................................................................23
1.4.1 Ex i max cable length calulation – P201–1................................................ 25

2 Chapter 2: System description...................................................................... 29


2.1 P201–1 overview.....................................................................................................29
2.2 VFD and VFD JB.....................................................................................................29

3 Chapter 3: Operating instructions and control system


description...................................................................................................................31
3.1 Detailed page descriptions...................................................................................... 31
3.1.1 Overview of the screen.............................................................................. 31
3.1.2 Page 1.1 – Overview..................................................................................31
3.1.3 Page 3.6 – Trend - P201–1........................................................................35
3.2 Operating instructions..............................................................................................35
3.2.1 Shut down and deactivate system............................................................. 35
3.2.2 Operate components manually.................................................................. 37
3.2.3 Fine tune flow and pressure control ..........................................................39
3.3 Detailed process description................................................................................... 39
3.3.1 Full ballast..................................................................................................39
3.3.2 Stop ballast................................................................................................ 40
3.3.3 Full deballast..............................................................................................42
3.3.4 Stop deballast............................................................................................ 42
3.3.5 Full stripping...............................................................................................44
3.3.6 Stop stripping............................................................................................. 44
4 Chapter 4: Parameters....................................................................................... 47
4.1 Page 5.6 — Installation parameters........................................................................ 47
4.2 Page 5.1 — Main parameters 1...............................................................................49
4.3 VFD parameters...................................................................................................... 52

5 Chapter 5: Alarms and faultfinding............................................................. 67


5.1 List of alarms and warnings.....................................................................................67
5.1.1 Control system........................................................................................... 67
5.2 P201–1.................................................................................................................... 67

6 Chapter 6: Technical data ............................................................................... 69


6.1 Power requirements................................................................................................ 69
6.2 Pressure requirements for filter backflush............................................................... 69
6.3 Ex components........................................................................................................70

7 Chapter 7: Service manual .............................................................................73


7.1 Maintenance schedule — P201–1.......................................................................... 73
7.2 Repair P201–1.........................................................................................................75
EN

1 Addendum
The drawings in the addendum have either been incorporated from an earlier/
later USCG approved version of the system manual, or describes an external
component (e.g. cooling circuit) which is regarded as a non-essential BWMS
component.
This PureBallast system has been updated in order to be compliant with
USCG type approval.
The system manual (follows after this addendum) must be updated with the
information in this addendum in order to correctly describe the installed
system. Some information in the system manual (grayed out and marked with
blue text) shall be replaced with information in the addendum.
Orginal drawings Addendum drawings
Ballast water booster pump P201–1, N/A 9038844
Flow chart
Ballast water booster pump P201–1, N/A 9040361
Electrical system layout
Ballast water booster pump P201–1, N/A 9039959
Dimension drawing
Pressure monitoring device (Incl.
PT201-1, PI201-1, RV201–1 and N/A 9040206
V201-1), Dimension drawing
VFD, Dimension drawing N/A 9042471
VFD JB, Dimension drawing N/A 9038843
VFD JB, Electrical drawing N/A 9038497
Ballast water booster pump P201–1, N/A 9039212
Ex IS doc

1.1 General drawings


This section contains the general drawings.

200001138-1-EN-GB 5
EN 1 Addendum

1.1.1 Flow chart — P201–1 (optional)

Supplement regarding ballast water booster pump (P201–1).

6 200001138-1-EN-GB
Addendum 1 EN

1.1.2 Electrical system layout — P201–1 (optional)

Supplement regarding ballast water booster pump (P201–1).

200001138-1-EN-GB 7
EN 1 Addendum

8 200001138-1-EN-GB
Addendum 1 EN

1.2 Dimension drawings


This section contains the dimension drawings.

200001138-1-EN-GB 9
EN 1 Addendum

1.2.1 Ballast water booster pump P201–1 (optional)

10 200001138-1-EN-GB
Addendum 1 EN

1.2.2 Pressure monitoring device (Incl. PT201-1, PI201-1,


RV201–1 and V201-1)

To be used with ballast water booster pump (P201–1).

200001138-1-EN-GB 11
EN 1 Addendum

1.2.3 Variable Frequence Drive (VFD)

To be used with ballast water booster pump (P201–1).

12 200001138-1-EN-GB
Addendum 1 EN

1.2.4 VFD JB

To be used with ballast water booster pump (P201–1).

200001138-1-EN-GB 13
EN 1 Addendum

1.3 Electrical drawings


This section contains the electrical drawings.

14 200001138-1-EN-GB
Addendum 1 EN

1.3.1 VFD JB / Interconnection diagram

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1.4 Intrinsically safe circuits


Signals from intrinsically safe apparatus’ to the safe zone are handled as
intrinsically safe (IS) circuits. This section gives necessary information about
how to verify selected cables for the intrinsically safe circuits.

Cable selection
The cables for the IS circuits are not delivered by Alfa Laval, and must
therefore be selected by the party responsible for designing PureBallast. The
cables must be correct for installation in the hazardous zone, and they must
match the requirements for the intrinsically safe circuits.
Requirements for each cable (and underlying apparatuses) are described in
the documents Ex i max cable length calulation - P201–1, Ex i max multicore
cable length calculation - V201-8 and Ex i maximal multicore cable length
calculation - UVR components documents. These documents should be filled
out.
The table below is an overview of cables to be verified. After the table, the
documents are available. Both documents contains:
• Example calculation: First page gives an example of standard cables and
how to calculate cable specifics to verify that the cable can be used.
• Verification for selected cable: Following page(s) describes the basic
data for the underlaying apparatuses. This section shall be filled out
according to the instruction. They can also be used if a cable needs to be
changed after installation.

Component
Cable ID's to be Reference documents
verified Intrinsically safe
apparatus ID

Leakage sensor P201–1


W55 LS662-1 (simple apparatus)
Valve positioner (simple
W2018A V201-8 apparatus)
Temperature transmitter (simple
TT201-33 apparatus)
Temperature switch (simple
W210A TS201-60 apparatus)
QT201-50 UV sensor
LS201-29 Level switch
LS201-30 Level switch
Inductive sensors, valve
V201-19GS
W210B position
Inductive sensors, valve
V201-20GS position

Instruction for updating verification documents


Follow the instruction for each of the verification documents for the IS circuit
cables.

200001138-1-EN-GB 23
EN 1 Addendum

1. Read the example in respective document.


2. Verify that the intended cable complies with stated parameters in the
document according to section Verification of selected/installed cable.
3. Send the completed documents to ship yard / owner for storage on board
the vessel.

24 200001138-1-EN-GB
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28 200001138-1-EN-GB
EN

2 Chapter 2: System description


2.1 P201–1 overview
The optional ballast water booster pump (P201–1) and its pressure monitoring
device (PT201–1) are installed in zone 1 while the VFD (variable-frequency
drive) and the VFD junction box are installed in Safe zone.

2.2 VFD and VFD JB

VFD
The speed of the ballast water booster pump (P201–1) is controlled via a
variable frequency drive (VFD).
If the inlet pressure to PureBallast is higher than required the speed of the
booster pump will decrease.
If the inlet pressure to PureBallast is lower than required the speed of the
booster pump will increase.
The signals are transferred from PureBallast control system to the VFD, via
Modbus.
The VFD will be in continuous operation, monitoring PT201-16 pressure, but
will enter sleep mode when inlet pressure to PureBallast is sufficient. In sleep
mode the VFD will activate the "Space Heater" function.

200001138-1-EN-GB 29
EN 2 Chapter 2: System description

The VFD has its own electricity supply and can be switched off via its control
panel.
The VFD junction box (VFD JB) is for the VFD, and has no switch off button.

30 200001138-1-EN-GB
EN

3 Chapter 3: Operating instructions and


control system description
3.1 Detailed page descriptions
This section describes the pages used for operation. Note that this section
does not cover the parameter pages. Please refer to chapter 4. Parameters.

3.1.1 Overview of the screen


This section describes the PureBallast control system screen layout and
navigation.
The control system use a touch screen, where you tap the screen to “click” or
drag objects. Do not use sharp objects to touch the screen. When the screen
is left idle it will go to screen saving mode. Time is set in page 4.1 System info.
The screen is activated again by touching it once. That first touch will not
activate any button that might be placed where you touch.

3.1.2 Page 1.1 – Overview


The page displays an overview of the system, overall status and detailed
information regarding the components.
The main areas are the Status box and the Flow chart.

Control system screen showing the main overview page.

Status box
The status box display current status for the PureBallast system. The
information is updated continuously. To see accumulated operation runtime for
the components, see page 4.3 – Operation timers.

200001138-1-EN-GB 31
EN 3 Chapter 3: Operating instructions and control system description

The following status information is displayed:


Status information (unit) Description
Process: Ongoing process.
Process and subprocess Subprocess: Sub steps of ongoing process, for
example Start-up during Ballast process.
Remaining time for the ongoing subprocess in
Time the upper right corner.
Amount of water processed during ongoing
Processed volume (m3/h) process. Value remain until next process is
started.
Power consumption (kW) Power consumption for ongoing process.
Certified flow (m3/h) selected for operation. The
information is updated after the warm up time
Certified flow (m3/h) has passed and a UV reactor is used for
process. This is also the flow the system is
aiming to keep.
Water flow in the system, indicated by flow
transmitter FIT201-1. The system aims for the
Current flow (m3/h) selected flow minus parameter p111 Undershoot
certified flow, which can be set as a safety
margin.
Flow (m3/h) selected for operation.
Flow can be selected manually or automatically:
• Automatically: Activate the Auto button
(checkmark). Maximum flow will always be
selected(equal to all installed and ready UV
reactors).
It is only possible to decrease flow during
operation.
Flow selection
• Manually: Deactivate the Auto button (no
checkmark). Flow is selected using the + and
- buttons.
Flow from last operation is selected as
default. It is possible to change flow both in
standby and during operation.
Note: Before first operation after power off or
shutdown, flow must be selected using the +
button.

32 200001138-1-EN-GB
Chapter 3: Operating instructions and control system description 3 EN

Status information (unit) Description


Status indication for ballast water pump (not part
of Alfa Laval’s scope of supply).
Ballast pump Status indication
Green, blinking = Request sent. Popup message
“Confirm ballast pump started” is displayed.
Green = Pump running. Feedback from popup,
via hard wire or remote interface.
Grey = No request sent (not running).
Status indication for overboard valve(s), and
other relevant valves for the process (not part of
Alfa Laval’s scope of supply).
Status indication
Overboard valve(s) Green, blinking = Request sent. Popup message
“Confirm overboard valve open” is displayed.
(The popup is not displayed if the component
feedback is integrated with the control system.)
Green = Feed back that valve is open, either via
hard wired feedback, remote interface or the
confirmation popup.
Grey = Closed.

Flow chart
The flow chart display a schematic overview of the PureBallast system and its
components.
Relevant information regarding ongoing process and component status can be
monitored directly in the flow chart. Flow in pipes is indicated by coloring of the
pipes and component status are displayed by color indications. Pressure, flow
and control valve opening percentage are displayed directly on component.
Detailed information about the UV reactor, filter and CIP components can be
monitored in their respective pages. The popup contain status for sub
components, for example valves, motors and UV lamps in the UV reactor.
UVR cooling water pump (P403–1) is only displayed if it is used and activated
in the parameter pages.
In manual mode (login level Advanced operator or higher) it is also possible to
operate components manually: If a component is pressed, a popup window is
displayed from which the component can be operated.

200001138-1-EN-GB 33
EN 3 Chapter 3: Operating instructions and control system description

Status indication – Component colour


Component status is indicated by a coloured frame:

The symbol indicates that you can change the


components symbol name (ID). A popup window will
appear when you press the component symbol.
To find out how you enter data, see section Overview
of the screen in section Chapter 3: Operating
instructions and control system description on page 31.

The chain symbol indicates that you cannot control the


component by pressing the component symbol.
You can only control the components in manual mode.
Read about manual mode in section Overiew of the
screen in section Chapter 3: Operating instructions and
control system description on page 31.
Ballast water booster
pump P201–1 (optional)
Status indication for ballast water booster pump P201–
1 (optional). Only visible if parameter p185 is activated.
rpm = revolutions per minute
A = Ampere
kW = kilowatt

Status indication
Pipes A pipe filled with colour indicates that there is flow in
the pipe.

Status indication
Green, blinking = Travelling / starting
Green = Open / running
Grey = Closed / not running.
Valves and pumps
Red, flashing = Active alarm for the component.
It is also possible to enter ship specific ID for a
component. The ID will be visible in page 1.1 Overview
and popups for the components. See instruction Set
ship specific component ID.

Status information for bypass valve(s) V212–31 and


external bypass valves (not part of Alfa Laval’s scope
of supply). These valves are operated from the ISCS,
due to safety reasons.
External bypass is only visible if parameters (p163–
p165) for external bypass valves are activated.

The component is operated manually in manual mode.

Status information for the backflush pump P309–1


(optional). Only visible if parameter p318 is activated.

34 200001138-1-EN-GB
Chapter 3: Operating instructions and control system description 3 EN

3.1.3 Page 3.6 – Trend - P201–1


The page is used to display trend curves for data valid for the ballast water
booster pump (P201–1) (optional).
The following information is displayed:
• Booster pump speed: Speed can be 0–100 %.
• Booster pump current: Current can be 0–100 %.
• Booster pump power: Power can be 0–100 %.
• Booster pump inlet pressure: Pressure (P201–1–PT1) can be –1–15 bar.
P201–1 is used to raise the inlet pressure to PureBallast system. The speed of
P201–1 is controlled via a variable frequency drive (VFD).

3.2 Operating instructions


This section contains step-by-step instructions for operating the PureBallast
system. Please read and follow the preparations and conditions carefully, as
well as any danger or warning notes.

3.2.1 Shut down and deactivate system


Follow this instruction to quickly stop any ongoing operation in the PureBallast
system, for example, when a critical fault has been detected, or to make the
system deactivated (currentless).
PureBallast will shut down if the system loose power (intentionally or
unintentionally) or if an alarm is issued. Alarm has alarm ID beginning with an
“A”.
Events at shutdown
• Any ongoing process will stop.
• Valves will return to closed position. Valves are opened at high signal from
the control system, and when this signal is lost, the valves are closed
pneumatically.
• The following signals to ISCS are lost, which means that PureBallast no
longer require overboard valve open, ballast pump running and request for
dedicated power if power management (optional) is used.
• An event is written to the event log.
• The VFD and booster pump P201–1 will stop. The VFD will go into “pre-
heating mode” to keep the pump motor warm.

200001138-1-EN-GB 35
EN 3 Chapter 3: Operating instructions and control system description

Control cabinet Lamp drive cabinet

VFD

1. Main breaker
2. Emergency stop button
3. Reset button
4. Alarm (light and sound)
A. Main breaker

B. Reset button

Follow the steps below:


One of the following methods can be used to abort any ongoing operation and
stop the system:
Action Method

Stop ongoing process Press the Stop button in the control


panel.
Result: Ongoing process is stopped in a
controlled way. Valves are returned to
starting position.
If an external system stop button has
been installed and integrated.
Result: Ongoing process is stopped and
System stop (External button) valves are returned to starting position as
fast as possible.
Note: The power is still on.

36 200001138-1-EN-GB
Chapter 3: Operating instructions and control system description 3 EN

Action Method
The VFD has its own electricity supply
Deactivate VFD and can be switched off from the ships
supply.
Complete deactivation is performed in
two steps:
1. 1. Turn off the main breaker (1) at
the side of the control cabinet.
2. Turn off the main breaker (A) on
the lamp drive cabinet (LDC)
door.

Deactivate PureBallast to make it The system is then currentless on the


completely deactivated (currentless). PureBallast side of the main breaker
in the control cabinet and in the lamp
drive cabinet.
2. To make the complete system
currentless, power to PureBallast
must be switched off using the ship’s
switch board.
Note: Both breakers can be locked in off
position using a padlock.

Reset system after shut down


Follow this instruction to reset the system if deactivated. Numbers refer to the
illustration above.
The system may only be reset after the reason for shut down is known. If the
reason is not known, follow the instruction Attend to alarms.
The system is reset on the control cabinet, depending on reason for shut
down:
Emergency
stop button
(pressed Release the emergency stop button on the control cabinet (2).
down
position)
Reset button The system has been shut off by the emergency stop button (2) on
on control the control cabinet, external system stop button or power failure.
cabinet
(blue light lit) Press the Reset button (3) on the control cabinet.
Reset button The system has been shut off by power off or by too high
on LDC temperature.
(blue light lit) Press the Reset button (B) on the LDC.

3.2.2 Operate components manually


Follow this instruction to operate components manually. This shall only be
done during commissioning, advanced faultfinding or service.
This is the recommended way to operate components manually. Valves can
also be operated manually according to instruction in chapter 7. Service
manual, section Valves.
The following components can be operated manually:

200001138-1-EN-GB 37
EN 3 Chapter 3: Operating instructions and control system description

• Filter motor (M709-43)


• CIP pump for CIP liquid (P320-1)
• CIP pump for draining (P321-5)
• LDC cooling water pump (P401–1), if installed
• UVR cooling water pump (P403–1), if installed
• Ballast water booster pump (P201–1)*, if installed
• UV lamps in the UV reactor
• UV lamp power.
* Note: Not from HMI. Only operated manually from local keypad on VFD.
Preparations and conditions
• This operation requires login level Advanced operator or higher.
• It is not possible to run a processes in manual mode. Only individual
components can be operated.
• When operating valves, the screw on the pilot valve block must be in
position 0: Closed (default position).
Follow the steps below:
1. Go to page 1.1 Overview or 1.4 CIP status.
2. Press the button Manual function button.
Result: The control system is set in manual mode.
3. Press desired component.
Result: A popup is opened. Current status is indicated. If an existing alarm
exist, it is indicated with an alarm icon. If the UV reactor or filter was
pressed, a popup is opened with sub components. If the CIP was pressed,
page 1.4 CIP status is opened.

Example popup for a valve.

38 200001138-1-EN-GB
Chapter 3: Operating instructions and control system description 3 EN

4. Press (not slide) the Hand button icon to enable manual operation of the
component.
Result: The open and closed buttons turn blue for operation. A hand icon is
also displayed on the component in the popup and the page to indicate
that it is manually operated.

5. Operate the component using the open/run (left) and closed/not running
(right) buttons in the popup.
6. Press Hand button to stop manual mode for the component and the X
button to close the popup.
or
Press the X button to close the popup and let the component remain in
manually set status. The popup is closed, and a hand icon is displayed by
the component to indicate it is manually operated.
7. Press the Manual function button to exit manual mode.
Result: All manually operated components are restored to their default
status.

3.2.3 Fine tune flow and pressure control


3.2.3.1 External feed
The external feed is used to fine tune the control of the flow that comes to
PureBallast. It works as an addition to the flow controlled by the control valve
(V201-8).

External feed and ballast water booster pump (P201–1) VFD


An internal pressure controller (PI-controller) in the ballast water booster pump
(P201–1) VFD, controls the speed of P201–1 to maintain the system pressure
(PT201-16) at the set point.

3.3 Detailed process description


3.3.1 Full ballast
Purpose: To treat ballast water.

200001138-1-EN-GB 39
EN 3 Chapter 3: Operating instructions and control system description

1 Component activities:
• - Open V201-20 (reactor outlet)
- Start counter: Accumulated water and
CIP required.
- Wait for flow p116 to be established. If
not established, process is stopped.
- Stop P403-1 (UVR cooling water pump)
(if used)
• - Close 403-35 (cooling water inlet)

- Close V404-36 (UV reactor outlet,


cooling water)
• Start P201–1 (if used), when minimum
flow is >10%.
• When flow is established: Start automatic
control of control valve V201-8 based on
input from the flow meter, and input from
UV sensor (QT201–50).
• USCG mode: Start flow control based on
input from UV sensor (QT201–50).
• After 2 minutes in full ballast: Start power
optimization based on input from UV
sensor (QT201–50).

3.3.2 Stop ballast


Purpose: To stop the ballast process.

40 200001138-1-EN-GB
Chapter 3: Operating instructions and control system description 3 EN

1 Operator stops the ballast process manually.


Component activities:
• Stop P401-1 (LDC cooling water pump) (if
used)
• Stop P403-1 (UVR cooling water pump) (if
used), only needed if stop from pause
mode
• Close V403-35 (cooling water inlet), only
needed if stop from pause mode
• Run backflush process. (See section Filter
backflush in Ballast process.)
• Close V401–51 LDC (LDC cooling water
inlet)
• Set V201-8 (control valve) to parameter
set opening percent
• Close V201-3 (main inlet valve) Wait for
feed back “closed” or max time 15
seconds.
• Close V201-8 (control valve) completely.
• UV lamps are lit at 100 % for 10 seconds,
then switched off.
• Start counter UV lamp cooling time. A new
process can only be started after UV
lamps have been cooled down for 5
minutes
• Stop counter: UV lamp runtime
• - Close V201-19 (reactor inlet)

- Close V201-20 (reactor outlet)

2 Request from control system stop ballast


water pump (outside PureBallast system).
(Handled automatic, if external component
signal is enabled.)

3 BW pump stopped by operator and confirmed


in control system.
• Automatic withdrawal of power allocation
(if integrated)
• Stop P201–1 (if used).
• Close V201-32
• Stop counter: Accumulated water.

200001138-1-EN-GB 41
EN 3 Chapter 3: Operating instructions and control system description

4 Request from control system to close


overboard. (Handled automatic, if external
component signal is enabled.)

5 Popup reminder “Start CIP”. Option to start


CIP or delay.

3.3.3 Full deballast


Purpose: To treat ballast water.

1 Component activities when minimum process


flow established, indicated by FIT201-1:
• - Open V201-20 (reactor outlet)

- Start counter: Accumulated water and


CIP required.
- Wait for flow p116 to be established. If
not established, process is stopped.
- Stop P403-1 (UVR cooling water pump)
(if used)
• - Close 403-35 (cooling water inlet)

- Close V404-36 (UV reactor outlet,


cooling water)
• Start P201–1 (if used), when minimum
flow is >10%.
• When flow is established: Start automatic
control of control valve (V201-8) based on
input from the flow meterand input from
UV sensor (QT201–50).
• USCG mode: Start flow control based on
input from UV sensor (QT201–50).
• After 2 minutes in full deballast: Start
power optimization based on input from
UV sensor (QT201–50).

3.3.4 Stop deballast


Purpose: To stop the deballast process.

42 200001138-1-EN-GB
Chapter 3: Operating instructions and control system description 3 EN

1 Operator stops the deballast process


manually.
Component activities:
• Stop P401-1 (LDC cooling water pump) (if
used)
• Stop P403-1 (UVR cooling water pump) (if
used), only needed if stop from pause
mode
• Close V403-35 (cooling water inlet), only
needed if stop from pause mode
• Close V401–51 LDC (LDC cooling water
inlet)
• Set V201-8 (control valve) to parameter
set opening percent
• Close V201-9 (main inlet valve) Wait for
feed back “closed” or max time 15
seconds.
• Close V201-8 (control valve) completely.
• UV lamps are lit at 100 % for 10 seconds,
then switched off.
• Start counter UV lamp cooling time. A new
process can only be started after UV
lamps have been cooled down for 5
minutes
• Stop counter: UV lamp runtime
• - Close V201-19 (reactor inlet)
- Close V201-20 (reactor outlet)

2 Request from control system stop ballast


water pump (outside PureBallast system).
(Handled automatic, if external component
signal is enabled.)

3 BW pump stopped by operator and confirmed


in control system.
• Automatic withdrawal of power allocation
(if integrated)
• Stop P201–1 (if used).
• Stop counter: Accumulated water.

4 Request from control system to close


overboard. (Handled automatic, if external
component signal is enabled.)

200001138-1-EN-GB 43
EN 3 Chapter 3: Operating instructions and control system description

5 Popup reminder “Start CIP”. Option to start


CIP or delay.

3.3.5 Full stripping


Purpose: To treat stripping water.

1 Component activities when minimum process


flow established (p172), indicated by
FIT201-1:
• - Start counter: Accumulated water and
CIP required.

- Wait for flow p116 to be established. If


not established, process is stopped.
- Stop P403-1 (UVR cooling water pump)
(if used).
• - Close 403-35 (cooling water inlet)

- Close V404-36 (UV reactor outlet,


cooling water) on running UV reactors
• Start P201–1 (if used), when minimum
flow is >10%.
• When flow is established: Start automatic
control of control valve (V201-8) based on
input from the flow meter.

3.3.6 Stop stripping


Purpose: To stop the stripping process.

44 200001138-1-EN-GB
Chapter 3: Operating instructions and control system description 3 EN

1 Operator stops the stripping process


manually.
Component activities:
• Stop P401-1 (LDC cooling water pump) (if
used)
• Stop P403-1 (UVR cooling water pump) (if
used), only needed if stop from pause
mode
• Close V403-35 (cooling water inlet), only
needed if stop from pause mode
• Close V401–51 LDC (LDC cooling water
inlet)
• Set V201-8 (control valve) to parameter
set opening percent
• Close V201-9 (main inlet valve) Wait for
feed back “closed” or max time 15
seconds.
• Close V201-8 (control valve) completely.
• UV lamps are lit at 100 % for 10 seconds,
then switched off.
• Start counter UV lamp cooling time. A new
process can only be started after UV
lamps have been cooled down for 5
minutes
• Stop counter: UV lamp runtime
• - Close V201-19 (reactor inlet)
- Close V201-20 (reactor outlet)

2 Request from control system stop stripping


pump (outside PureBallast system). (Handled
automatic, if external component signal is
enabled.)

3 Stripping pump stopped by operator and


confirmed in control system.
• Automatic withdrawal of power allocation
(if integrated)
• Stop P201–1 (if used).
• Stop counter: Accumulated water.

4 Request from control system to close


overboard. (Handled automatic, if external
component signal is enabled.)

200001138-1-EN-GB 45
EN 3 Chapter 3: Operating instructions and control system description

5 Popup reminder “Start CIP”. Option to start


CIP or delay.

46 200001138-1-EN-GB
EN

4 Chapter 4: Parameters
4.1 Page 5.6 — Installation parameters
This section describes the installation specific system parameters.

ID Parameter Default Description


value
Possibility to enter a system name for the system, for example
System name Vessel name. If two systems is installed information about
N/A starboard and port side.
The text is entered in the event log file and alarm lists exported
from the control system for easy identification.
Serial number
PureBallast serial number (starting with PB-0xxxx ) found on the
N/A system plate on the control cabinet.

p106 Defines number of installed UV reactors.


Number of UV 1 Min-Max: 1–6
reactors installed
Unit: No.

200001138-1-EN-GB 47
EN 4 Chapter 4: Parameters

ID Parameter Default Description


value
The parameter shall be set according to pipe dimension for the
flow meter pipe.
Min-Max: 0–3300
Unit: m3/h
Alternatives: Pipe — Max flow for FIT201–1 (m3/h):
p112 80 – 150
Maximum flow 100 – 250
1200
(FIT201-1) 150 – 500
200 – 700
250 – 1200
300 – 1200
350 – 1700
400 – 2200
450 – 3300
500 – 3300
600 – 3300

Defines if UV reactors shall be automatically selected for process.


It is possible to toggle the parameter with the Auto button in page
1.1 Overview.
If activated: All UV reactors (without alarms) will be automatically
p131 selected, to enable operation in full capacity. Activation disables
Automatic UV reactor Not used the possibility to select a lower flow before starting a process
selection (during standby mode). However flow can be changed during
process.
If deactivated: Flow must be selected manually at first start-up and
after shutdown.
Min-Max: 0–1
Unit: No

If more lamps than set in this parameter are broken, it is not


allowed to start a new operation. This parameter should only be
used by Alfa Laval for service purposes.
p213 Allowed number of
failed UV lamps per 0 Note: Operation with faulty LPS or lamps does not fulfill the type
UV reactor approval certificate.
Min–Max: 0–1
Unit: No.

Defines size of the UV reactor, defined as max capacity (m3/h).


p217 Used to determine certified flow and if one or two LDC´s is used in
UV reactor size the system.
1000
(m3/h) Alternatives: 170, 300, 600 and 1000
Set parameter to: 1000

Defines if a ballast water booster pump (P201–1) is used to


increase the system pressure.
p185 Alternatives:
Booster pump Not used
(P201–1) • Not used.
• Activated: Pump started and speed controlled by a Modbus
signal from the PureBallast control cabinet.

p150 Defines if the Ex proof version of PureBallast is installed. This


Ex proof system Not used affects both installation and control system.
Alternatives: Activated or Not used.

48 200001138-1-EN-GB
Chapter 4: Parameters 4 EN

ID Parameter Default Description


value
Defines if alarm for barrier box is activated.
p151
Ex-I barrier fault Not used Mandatory for IECEx installations. Only used for Ex US flag
installations.
Alternatives: Activated or Not used.

Defines if the system is an USCG system according to the system


plate on the control cabinet. If activated, it is possible to run the
system in USCG mode and IMO mode. This is changed by the
IMO and USCG function buttons.
Note: This parameter can only be activated for a USCG system.
p180 USCG system
(Requires USCG Not used Alternatives:
approved installation) • Not used.
• USCG 3 days: It is only allowed to treat water with 3 days hold-
time.
• USCG 3d+0d: It is possible to choose to run process in 3 days
or 0 day hold-time mode. This is set in parameter p182.

Defines if the high performance version of PureBallast is activated.


Defines if the system is an USCG HP system according to the
p181 system plate on the control cabinet. If activated, it is possible to run
USCG high Not used the system in USCG mode and IMO mode. This is changed by the
performance (HP) IMO and USCG function buttons.
Note: This parameter can only be activated for a USCG system.
Alternatives: Activated or Not used.

p500 Defines if the log box (optional) is installed to monitor and log
external valves and pumps, that are not part of Alfa Laval’s scope
Log box Not used of supply.
Alternatives: Activated or Not used.

4.2 Page 5.1 — Main parameters 1


This section describes the main system parameters.

200001138-1-EN-GB 49
EN 4 Chapter 4: Parameters

ID Parameter Default Min-Max Unit Description


value
Setpoint for shut down due to high pressure
at PT201–16. Default value shall be used for
p100 High pressure, standard system.
shutdown trigger 7.00 1–10 bar Max working pressure for standard system: 6
(PT201–16) bar.
Max working pressure for high pressure
system: 9 bar.

p101 Setpoint for warning due to high pressure at


High pressure, PT201-16. Default value shall be used for
warning trigger 6.00 0–10 bar standard system.
(PT201-16)
Max. working pressure: See parameter p100.

Low pressure,
p103 warning trigger 0.1 –1 to 2 bar Setpoint for warning due to low pressure.
(PT201-16)

Defines range for pressure transmitter


PT201–16. Set according to range printed on
p104 the transmitter.
Pressure range for 0 to 10 N/A bar Alternatives:
(PT201-16)
0 to 10
-1 to 15
Safety margin between defined max flow and
Undershoot certified
p111 5 0–80 % actual max flow to avoid unnecessary shut
flow down.
During ballast and deballast, valve V201–8
handles the automatic pressure and flow
Min opening for control.
p113 20 10–100 %
V201–8
This parameter defines minimum opening, to
secure an even flow without interruptions.

50 200001138-1-EN-GB
Chapter 4: Parameters 4 EN

ID Parameter Default Min-Max Unit Description


value
p116
Low flow shut down Set point for shut down due to low flow,
10 10–90 %
limit (FIT201-1) defined as percent of UVR capacity.

p117 Define max delay, in hours, before a CIP


Max delay of CIP 6 0–24 hrs process must be performed after ballast or
cycle, hours deballast.

p118 Define max delay, in days, before a CIP


Max delay of CIP 1 0–30 day process must be performed after ballast or
cycle, days deballast.

Defines proportional gain (Pf) value used for


PID regulation of V201–8 during ballast and
p120 deballast.
0.00– Normal value: 0.1 – 1.5.
PID proportional gain 0.30 N/A
10.00
The PID regulation during ballast and
deballast is based on input from flow meter
FT201–1.
Defines integral time (If) value used for PID
p121 regulation of V201–8 during ballast and
deballast.
PID integral time 5.00 0–100 sec
Normal value: 5 – 12.
For details, see p120.

Timeout: Time in Defines maximum time a ballast and


p138 Pause before going 5 1–30 min deballast process can be manually paused.
to Stop After defined time the process is stopped.

Time the control system will wait for


Timeout: Request confirmation (hard wired from ISCS or
p140 "Open overboard 5 1–30 min manually in popup). After defined time, the
valve" process is stopped.

Time the control system will wait for


confirmation (hard wired from ISCS or
manually in popup). After defined time, the
Timeout: Request process is stopped.
p141 3 1–3 min
“Start BW pump”
The parameter is used for both BW pump
during ballast/deballast and for stripping
pump during stripping.

Time the control system will wait for


Timeout: Power confirmation signal from ISCS that the
p143 granted signal not 60 1-300 sec operation was performed.
received Only used if parameter p127 is set to
Activated (Hardwire ranged or fixed).

Defines the pressure (the setpoint) that the


booster pump will try to maintain.
p186 The variable-frequency drive (VFD) gets
Booster pump P201– information about the PureBallast water
1 setpoint (PT201– 0.5 0.1–2 Bar pressure from the pressure sensor PT201–
16) 16. The VFD then controls the speed on the
booster pump and increases or decreases it,
so that the pressure is always according to
the value set in p186.

200001138-1-EN-GB 51
EN 4 Chapter 4: Parameters

4.3 VFD parameters


The parameters for the ballast water booster pump (P201–1) are pre-set in the
VFD. For details see VFD parameter setting below.

52 200001138-1-EN-GB
Chapter 4: Parameters 4 EN

VFD parameter settings

VFD parameter setting Document No 9040207


Version No 0
Pages 1 (14)

Configuration of VFD
ABB ACS880 frequency converter settings, valid for PureBallast Booster pump.

Note! This document only shows the parameters changed from default settings.
Reset to default settings can be done with parameter 96.6=Restore defaults.
Consult the VFD documentation for detailed information.
Parameters should always be consistent with data on the Motor Rating Plate.

Contents
1 Control panel ....................................................................................................................... 2
1.1 Control panel parts. ......................................................................................................... 2
1.2 Display and Keys ............................................................................................................. 3
1.3 Status LED ....................................................................................................................... 5
1.4 Basic operation ................................................................................................................ 6
1.5 Fault and warnings .......................................................................................................... 6
2 Parameter mode .................................................................................................................. 7
2.1 Parameter view. ............................................................................................................... 8
2.2 Parameter editing. ........................................................................................................... 9
2.3 Numeric parameter editing. .......................................................................................... 10
2.4 How to upload data from a drive to the panel ............................................................. 10
2.5 How to download data from the panel to the drive ..................................................... 12
3 Booster pump .................................................................................................................... 13
3.1 Motor Setup .................................................................................................................... 13
3.2 Additional parameters ................................................................................................... 13
Version2 0
9004871 Version
Template ID: 9XXXXXX

Dept: Issued by: Approved by: Approve date:

PureBallast TOMMY BRUZELL 2019-01-01


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limiting any rights related to this document, no part of this document may be copied, reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means (electronic, constitute a contractual
mechanical, recording or otherwise), or for any purpose, without the expressed permission of Alfa Laval. obligation on the part of Alfa
Alfa Laval will enforce its rights related to this document to the fullest extent of the law, including the seeking of criminal prosecution. Laval AB only to the extent
expressly agreed upon.

200001138-1-EN-GB 53
EN 4 Chapter 4: Parameters

VFD parameter setting Document No 9040207


Version No 0
Pages 2 (14)

1 Control panel

1.1 Control panel parts.


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by any means (electronic, mechanical, recording or otherwise), or for any purpose, without the expressed permission of Alfa Laval. to the extent expressly agreed upon.
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1.2 Display and Keys


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by any means (electronic, mechanical, recording or otherwise), or for any purpose, without the expressed permission of Alfa Laval. to the extent expressly agreed upon.
Alfa Laval will enforce its rights related to this document to the fullest extent of the law, including the seeking of criminal prosecution.

200001138-1-EN-GB 55
EN 4 Chapter 4: Parameters

VFD parameter setting Document No 9040207


Version No 0
Pages 4 (14)
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by any means (electronic, mechanical, recording or otherwise), or for any purpose, without the expressed permission of Alfa Laval. to the extent expressly agreed upon.
Alfa Laval will enforce its rights related to this document to the fullest extent of the law, including the seeking of criminal prosecution.

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VFD parameter setting Document No 9040207


Version No 0
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1.3 Status LED


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by any means (electronic, mechanical, recording or otherwise), or for any purpose, without the expressed permission of Alfa Laval. to the extent expressly agreed upon.
Alfa Laval will enforce its rights related to this document to the fullest extent of the law, including the seeking of criminal prosecution.

200001138-1-EN-GB 57
EN 4 Chapter 4: Parameters

VFD parameter setting Document No 9040207


Version No 0
Pages 6 (14)

1.4 Basic operation

1.5 Fault and warnings


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rights. Without limiting any rights related to this document, no part of this document may be copied, reproduced or transmitted in any form or obligation on the part of Alfa Laval AB only
by any means (electronic, mechanical, recording or otherwise), or for any purpose, without the expressed permission of Alfa Laval. to the extent expressly agreed upon.
Alfa Laval will enforce its rights related to this document to the fullest extent of the law, including the seeking of criminal prosecution.

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VFD parameter setting Document No 9040207


Version No 0
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2 Parameter mode

In the Parameter Mode, the user can:


· View the parameter values.
· Change the parameter settings.

The panel enters the Parameter Mode when the user presses the PAR key.

When configuring multiple drives it can be time saving to copy parameters from one drive
to another by using the control panel of the drive. Section 2.2 and 2.3 describes this
procedure.
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rights. Without limiting any rights related to this document, no part of this document may be copied, reproduced or transmitted in any form or obligation on the part of Alfa Laval AB only
by any means (electronic, mechanical, recording or otherwise), or for any purpose, without the expressed permission of Alfa Laval. to the extent expressly agreed upon.
Alfa Laval will enforce its rights related to this document to the fullest extent of the law, including the seeking of criminal prosecution.

200001138-1-EN-GB 59
EN 4 Chapter 4: Parameters

VFD parameter setting Document No 9040207


Version No 0
Pages 8 (14)

2.1 Parameter view.


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by any means (electronic, mechanical, recording or otherwise), or for any purpose, without the expressed permission of Alfa Laval. to the extent expressly agreed upon.
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Chapter 4: Parameters 4 EN

VFD parameter setting Document No 9040207


Version No 0
Pages 9 (14)

2.2 Parameter editing.


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by any means (electronic, mechanical, recording or otherwise), or for any purpose, without the expressed permission of Alfa Laval. to the extent expressly agreed upon.
Alfa Laval will enforce its rights related to this document to the fullest extent of the law, including the seeking of criminal prosecution.

200001138-1-EN-GB 61
EN 4 Chapter 4: Parameters

VFD parameter setting Document No 9040207


Version No 0
Pages 10 (14)

2.3 Numeric parameter editing.

2.4 How to upload data from a drive to the panel

Note:
· Upload before downloading
· Ensure the program versions of the destination drive are the same as the versions of
the source drive, see parameters 33.01 and 33.02.
· Before removing the panel from a drive, ensure the panel is in remote operating mode
(change with the LOC/REM key).
Template ID: 9004871 Version 2

· Stop the drive before downloading.

Before upload, repeat the following steps in each drive:


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rights. Without limiting any rights related to this document, no part of this document may be copied, reproduced or transmitted in any form or obligation on the part of Alfa Laval AB only
by any means (electronic, mechanical, recording or otherwise), or for any purpose, without the expressed permission of Alfa Laval. to the extent expressly agreed upon.
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62 200001138-1-EN-GB
Chapter 4: Parameters 4 EN

VFD parameter setting Document No 9040207


Version No 0
Pages 11 (14)

· Setup the motors.


· Activate the communication to the optional equipment.
(See parameter group 98 OPTION MODULES).

Before upload, do the following in the drive from which the copies are to be taken:
· Set the parameters in group 10 to 97 as preferred.
· Proceed to upload sequence (below).
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rights. Without limiting any rights related to this document, no part of this document may be copied, reproduced or transmitted in any form or obligation on the part of Alfa Laval AB only
by any means (electronic, mechanical, recording or otherwise), or for any purpose, without the expressed permission of Alfa Laval. to the extent expressly agreed upon.
Alfa Laval will enforce its rights related to this document to the fullest extent of the law, including the seeking of criminal prosecution.

200001138-1-EN-GB 63
EN 4 Chapter 4: Parameters

VFD parameter setting Document No 9040207


Version No 0
Pages 12 (14)

2.5 How to download data from the panel to the drive

Consider the notes in section How to upload data from a drive to the panel in chapter 2.2.
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rights. Without limiting any rights related to this document, no part of this document may be copied, reproduced or transmitted in any form or obligation on the part of Alfa Laval AB only
by any means (electronic, mechanical, recording or otherwise), or for any purpose, without the expressed permission of Alfa Laval. to the extent expressly agreed upon.
Alfa Laval will enforce its rights related to this document to the fullest extent of the law, including the seeking of criminal prosecution.

64 200001138-1-EN-GB
Chapter 4: Parameters 4 EN

VFD parameter setting Document No 9040207


Version No 0
Pages 13 (14)

3 Booster pump

ABB frequency converter settings

3.1 Motor Setup

Parameter Parameter 300-system 600-system 1000-system 1500-system 2000-system


description Framo Framo Framo Framo Framo
pump: pump: pump: pump: pump:

99.03 Motor type Asynchronous Asynchronous Asynchronous Asynchronous Asynchronous


99.04 Motor Scalar Scalar Scalar Scalar Scalar
control
mode
99.06 Motor nom 43,6 A 58,3 A 108 A 154 A 212 A
current:
99.07 Motor nom 440 V 440 V 440 V 440 V 440 V
voltage:
99.08 Motor nom 59 Hz 58 Hz 59 Hz 59 Hz 60 Hz
frequency:
99.09 Motor nom 3527rpm 3463 rpm 3552 rpm 3510 rpm 3580 rpm
speed:
99.10 Motor nom 26 kW 40 kW 63 kW 91 kW 126 kW
power:
99.11 Motor nom 0,89 0,89 0,88 0,88 0,87
cos phi:
99.13 ID run Standstill Standstill Standstill Standstill Standstill
request

ID run is required after changing motor parameters OR changing motor/motor cable.


Follow instructions on VFD control panel.

3.2 Additional parameters

Parameter Parameter description Value Comment


12.29 AI2 scaled AI2 min -100 PT201-1
12.30 AI2 scaled AI2 max 1500

19.17 Local control disable Yes

21.14 Pre-heating input source On


21.16 Pre-heating current 5%

23.12 Acceleration time 1 20


Template ID: 9004871 Version 2

23.13 Deacceleration time 1 60

28.11 Ext1 frequency ref1 PID


28.12 Ext1 frequency ref2 Adaptive program

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rights. Without limiting any rights related to this document, no part of this document may be copied, reproduced or transmitted in any form or obligation on the part of Alfa Laval AB only
by any means (electronic, mechanical, recording or otherwise), or for any purpose, without the expressed permission of Alfa Laval. to the extent expressly agreed upon.
Alfa Laval will enforce its rights related to this document to the fullest extent of the law, including the seeking of criminal prosecution.

200001138-1-EN-GB 65
EN 4 Chapter 4: Parameters

VFD parameter setting Document No 9040207


Version No 0
Pages 14 (14)

30.13 Minimum frequency 0


300 600 1000 1500 2000 PB-system size
30.14 Maximum frequency 59 58 59 59 60

31.1 External event 1 source DI6 Leakage sensor LS662-


1
31.2 External event 1 type Fault
31.12 Autoreset selection 4-Undervoltage

35.30 FPTC configuration word 2 Module in slot 2

40.7 Process PID operation mode On when drive running


40.8 Set 1 feedback 1 source P40.22 PT201-16 PV
40.11 Set 1 feedback filter time 0,5
40.16 Set 1 setpoint 1 source P.40.21 SP Booster pump
40.29 Set 1 setpoint decrease time 2
40.32 Set 1 gain 0,7
40.33 Set 1 integration time 2
40.37 Set 1 output max P 99.8
40.43 Set 1 sleep level 22 Set during commissioning
40.44 Set 1 sleep delay 5
40.45 Set 1 sleep boost time 5
40.46 Set 1 sleep boost step 5
40.47 Set 1 wake-up deviation 5
40.48 Set 1 wake-up delay 1
40.49 Set 1 tracking mode Selected
40.50 Set 1 tracking ref selection P 30.14

58.1 Protocol enable Modbus RTU


58.3 Node address 1
58.14 Communication loss action Fault
58.15 Communication loss mode Cw / Ref1 / Ref2
58.105 Data I/O 5 1.3[16] Motor Speed %
58.106 Data I/O 6 1.7[16] Motor Current %
58.107 Data I/O 7 1.15[16] Motor Power %
58.108 Data I/O 8 12.22[16] Suction Pressure
58.111 Data I/O 11 40.21[16] SP Booster pump
58.112 Data I/O 12 40.22[16] PT201-16 PV
58.113 Data I/O 13 40.23[16] External feed

96.2 Passcode 358


96.70 Disable adaptive No
programming

Parameter 96.3 must be set to 1-End user at the end of the parameterization.
To change 96.3 back to 2-Service, parameter 96.02 Passcode must be set to 358.
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rights. Without limiting any rights related to this document, no part of this document may be copied, reproduced or transmitted in any form or obligation on the part of Alfa Laval AB only
by any means (electronic, mechanical, recording or otherwise), or for any purpose, without the expressed permission of Alfa Laval. to the extent expressly agreed upon.
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66 200001138-1-EN-GB
EN

5 Chapter 5: Alarms and faultfinding


5.1 List of alarms and warnings
5.1.1 Control system
This section lists all alarms and warnings in the PureBallast control system.
The alarms are sorted in a strict numerical order.

List of alarms and warnings


The table explains alarms triggered by and displayed in the control system.
Note: When alarm list is exported and viewed in Excel, the first digit in the
thousand (1XXX) indicate the number of the affected UVR (UVR1).

Example: Code 2140 is W140 for UVR2.


See section Export control system event log files in chapter 3.
Table 1: Supplement for ballast water booster pump (P201–1):

Alarm details Possible cause What to do?


W62
Check fault on VFD. See
Booster pump VFD fault. manufacturers instruction manual
Trigger: VFD to ballast water for details.
booster pump (P201–1) (optional).

W63
Booster pump low inlet pressure.
The inlet pressure is below the 0.2
Trigger: Pressure transmitter Increase ballast water pump.
bar setpoint.
(PT201–1) (optional).
Delay: 5 sec.

5.2 P201–1

Fault finding instruction


Always start troubleshooting with the checklist below if faults occur after start-
up or during operation.
Sympto Possible cause What to do?
m
Check for free rotation. Rotate motor/coupling by
The Propeller is stuck. hand. If the shaft is stuck, remove spool piece
pump and inspect the propeller.
fails to
start. Check fuses, electric protection and starting
Electric supply failure. device.
Abnorma
l
vibration Rotating parts out of balance (foreign object Check the propeller.
stuck in the propeller).
s from
pump.
Abnorma
l noise Change gear / bearings. See Repair P201–1 on
Worn out gear, or bearings.
from page 75.
pump.

200001138-1-EN-GB 67
EN 5 Chapter 5: Alarms and faultfinding

Sympto Possible cause What to do?


m
Abnorma
l noise Replace the bearings. See Repair P201–1 on
Worn out bearings.
from page 75.
motor.
The
capacity
is too A rag (cloth) in the propeller. Check the propeller.
low.
Gear oil
in
leakage Worn out lip-seal. (Cofferdam-gearhouse) Replace shaft seal. See Repair P201–1 on page
75.
detection
chamber.
Excessiv
e water
in Worn out mechanical seal. (Cofferdam- Replace shaft seal. See Repair P201–1 on page
leakage waterside). 75.
detection
chamber.
Insufficient ventilation. Monitor the environment.
Abnorma Low voltage. Check.
lly hot Loose terminal connection. Check.
motor.
Check that the valve is open (partial open) prior
Overload. to start. Check current consumption.

68 200001138-1-EN-GB
EN

6 Chapter 6: Technical data


6.1 Power requirements
General power requirements
• , 50/60 Hz 3 phase. If voltage does not meet the
requirements, a transformer can be used. The
transformer is recommended to give voltage in the
higher range, as close as possible to 440 VAC.
Nominal voltage and
frequency • Max Icu 50 KA.
• Power factor: 0.95.
• 24VDC - Remote control panel (optional).

Control cabinet: > IP44.


Lamp drive cabinet: ≥ IP44.
IP rating
VFD = IP55
VFD JB = IP66

Component Power consumption


(kW)
Control cabinet
1
Control cabinet including filter motor.

Lamp drive cabinet


Power to UV reactor.
200.0
Note: PureBallast only use power needed for treatment.
PureBallast automatically regulates the lamp power
between 50 and 100 % to secure the treatment efficiency.

Pump P309–1 (optional)


11.0
For filter backflush water.

Pump P401–1 (optional)


0.55
For LDC cooling water.

Pump P403–1 (optional)


5.50
For UVR cooling water.

Pump P201-1 (optional) incl. VFD


0–126
For ballast water.

6.2 Pressure requirements for filter backflush


This is section presents how to calculate pressure necessary to overcome
pressure drop for PureBallast components to ensure filter backflush.
Normal minimum required pressure at filter inlet is 1.7 bar. However, this
pressure is affected by other components installed in the system. This is
presented in this section together with necessary calculations for system
pressure.

200001138-1-EN-GB 69
EN 6 Chapter 6: Technical data

NOTE
Pressure requirement only includes PureBallast’s components. Piping is
not included.
If a backflush pump P309–1 is not used, pressure drop in pipe 309
(Δp309) must be calculated and added according to the table below.

Bar Comment
Pressure drop for UV reactors and PureBallast’s
0.2 valves.
Pressure drop during Max differential pressure over the filter during
ballast ballast operation. When the differential pressure
0.5 reaches 0.5 bar due to dirt in the filter, a
backflush is started automatically.
1.0 Required pressure to clean the filter.
Pressure needed for If a backflush pump P309–1 is not used, pressure
backflush drop in pipe 309 must be calculated and added.
Δp309 This is vessel specific and must be calculated
using required flow in pipe 309: 126 m3/h.
Pressure reduction if ballast water booster pump
-1,3 P201–1 is used.
The ballast pump must deliver pressure at filter
Total inlet, covering total pressure drop over
PureBallast system.

6.3 Ex components
All components in zone 1 have been chosen to be compliant with the Ex
requirements. The tables below list all components that are part of the Ex
protection, sorted on UV reactor, CIP module, filter and interconnecting piping.

UV reactor
All components on the UV reactor are connected to the lamp drive cabinet
(LDC). All LDCs are interconnected, and jointly connected to the control
cabinet via a switch in LDC 1.
Component and ID Sub components
UV reactor
2 junction boxes
Level switches:
Barrier (isolating amplifier) installed in LDC
(LS201-29)(LS201-30)
Temperature transmitter (TT201-33) Barrier (isolating amplifier) installed in LDC
Temperature switch (TS201-60) Barrier (isolating amplifier) installed in LDC
UV sensor (QT201-50) Barrier (smart repeater) installed in LDC
Valves:
Solenoid coil
(V320-4) (V321-2) (V404-36)

Solenoid coil
UVR inlet and outlet valve:
Sensor, inductive
(V201-19) (V201-20)
Barrier (isolating amplifier) installed in LDC

70 200001138-1-EN-GB
Chapter 6: Technical data 6 EN

CIP module
All components on the CIP module are connected to the control cabinet via
the junction box.
Component and ID Sub components
Junction box with fuses
Valve block for
Drain pump (P320-1) CIP pump
(P321-5)
Valve block for:
(V310-1) (V310-6) (V320-2)
(V321-1) (V321-4) (V460-2)
(V571-1)

Filter
All components on the filter are connected to the control cabinet via the
junction box.
Component and ID Sub components
Filter motor (M709-43)
Junction box
Pressure transmitters:
(PT201-71) (PT201-72)
Backflush valve (V309-1) Solenoid coil

Interconnecting piping
All components in the pipe net are connected to the control cabinet via
components own connection or junction box.
Component and ID Sub components
Flow transmitter (FIT201-1)
Pressure transmitter (PT201-16) Junction box
Switch box
Positioner
Control valve (V201–8)
Barrier for positioner installed in control
cabinet

Valves:
(V201-3)
(V201-9) Solenoid coil
(V201-32) Switch box
(V212-31)
(V403-35)
UVR cooling water pump (optional)
(P403–1)
Ballast water booster pump
(optional) (P201–1), including level Barrier for level switch installed in VFD JB
switch (LS662–1)
Junction box
Pressure transmitter (PT201-1)

200001138-1-EN-GB 71
EN 6 Chapter 6: Technical data

72 200001138-1-EN-GB
EN

7 Chapter 7: Service manual


7.1 Maintenance schedule — P201–1
Follow this maintenance schedule to secure performance, safety and durability
of booster pump P201–1. The table refers to instructions usable when
performing the respective action.

Gear oil level


Check gear oil level with the dipstick, level to be between the markings on the
dipstick.

Gear oil change


Remove the oil filling plug / dipstick. Empty the gear house using a bilge
pump. Remove the venting plug and fill oil using a hose. See pump
specification for correct oil type.

Gear oil type


ISO VG 68

Draining the leakage detection chamber


Remove the plug in the leakage detection chamber, see figure below. Oil in
the leakage detection chamber indicates a worn out or damaged lip seal.
Check gear oil level / condition and replace lip seal. See Repair P201–1 on
page 75.
When pump is in operation, a small water leakage through the mechanical
seal should be expected. Excessive leakage indicates a worn out or damaged
mechanical seal. See Repair P201–1 on page 75.

200001138-1-EN-GB 73
EN 7 Chapter 7: Service manual

Zink-anode condition
Close service valves and drain pump / pipe. Remove anode flange and
inspect anode condition. Replace anode as necessary.

Clogging of cooling fan / fan strainer


Check strainer and cooling fan for clogging. Clean down if necessary.

Bearing lubrication in el-motor


In motors without grease nipples the bearings are greased for life and no re-
greasing is required. For motors with regreasing nipples, regreasing shall take
place when the motor is running. Remove the grease outlet plug or open the
regreasing outlet valve if fitted. Be sure that the regreasing channel is open.
Inject an amount of grease according to the table below. Let the motor run for
one hour before the grease outlet plug is reinstalled (or the regreasing outlet
valve is closed).
Frame size Amount of grease Interval (duty hours)*
250 120 g 650 (1000) **
280 500 (850) **
Refer to pump specification
315 500 (850) **

* At ambient temp. 45-50°C. Interval may be increased with decreased


ambient temperature.
* * Values in brackets are valid for 50Hz supply.
For horizontally installed motors intervals shall be doubled.
Use only special bearing grease with the following properties:

74 200001138-1-EN-GB
Chapter 7: Service manual 7 EN

• Good quality grease with lithium complex soap and with mineral- or PAO-
oil.
• Base oil viscosity 70-150 cSt at 40°C.
• Consistency NLGI grade 2 or 3.
• Temperature range -30°C - +140°C continuously.

Avoid mixing of grease from different manufacturers.

7.2 Repair P201–1


Follow this instruction to repair the ballast water booster pump P201–1.
Preparations and conditions

WARNING
Always disconnect the power supply before disassembling, and secure it from being switched on.

CAUTION
Empty the pipe, and assure that nobody can open valves etc.
Remove the spool piece
Do not make any modifications on Ex-certified devices. If a component needs to be replaced, it
must be replaced with an identical Ex classified part.

1 Lifting of pump. The pump must be lifted at


the four lifting lugs on the pump. All four lugs
shall be used.

200001138-1-EN-GB 75
EN 7 Chapter 7: Service manual

2 Electric motor.
Note: Repair of the motor shall be carried out
by qualified personnel, and prior authorization
from manufacturer is essential for explosion
protected motors grade EExde.
a) Switch off and lock the power supply,
mark the wires and their position before
disconnection.
b) Remove the electric motor. Use an
extractor to remove the flexible coupling.
c) In case of bearing replacement, always
replace both bearings and shaft seals as
well. For details see step 4.

3 Seals and sleeve.


a) Drain oil from gear house by using a bilge
pump.
b) Use an extractor to remove the flexible
coupling.
c) Remove leakage control box and
cofferdam pipe prior to disassembly of
seal housing on propeller shaft. See figure
1.

4 Bearings and gear.


For full details concerning bearings and gear,
see figure 2 and manufacturers instruction
manual.

76 200001138-1-EN-GB
Chapter 7: Service manual 7 EN

Figure 1: Seals and sleeve, exploded view.

Figure 2: Bearings and gear, exploded view.

200001138-1-EN-GB 77
PureBallast Ballast Water Treatment System
PureBallast Ballast Water Treatment System
- - PureBallast 3.1 Ex PB-03028
System Manual

System Manual

English
1 PureBallast 3.1 System
manual

The PureBallast 3.1 is available in several sizes, defined by the system’s max treatment rated
capacity (TRC). The TRC is included in the system name and the title of each system manual.

The basic document describing the system is the connection list, and the therein stated flow chart.
Those documents are included in the system manual, chapter 6, Installation description and
drawings.

The tables in this document lists the PureBallast systems with reference to the system manual
describing them and the connection list and flow chart defining them.

Versions. The USCG version use flow control to be compliant with USCG legislation. The USCG
HP (high performance) have double reactor capacity which allows treatment at full capacity at all
time. The US flag version is for vessels sailing under US flag.

1.1 Manual compillation


PureBallst system Manual no. Connection list Flowchart
PureBallast 3.1 250 Ex USCG 9028228 02 9015780 9025605
PureBallast 3.1 300 Ex USCG 9028230 02 9015781 9025605
PureBallast 3.1 500 Ex USCG 9027414 02 9015782 9025605
PureBallast 3.1 600 Ex USCG 9028234 02 9015783 9025605
PureBallast 3.1 750 Ex USCG 9028237 02 9015784 9025605
PureBallast 3.1 1000 Ex USCG 9028239 02 9015785 9025605
PureBallast 3.1 1200 Ex USCG 9028241 02 9026407 9025606
PureBallast 3.1 1500 Ex USCG 9028242 02 9026408 9025606
PureBallast 3.1 2000 Ex USCG 9028245 02 9026409 9025606
PureBallast 3.1 3000 Ex USCG 9028247 02 9026410 9025607

PureBallst system Connection


Manual no. Flowchart
list
PureBallast 3.1 250 Ex US flag USCG 9034439 02 9034490 9017004
PureBallast 3.1 300 Ex US flag USCG 9034440 02 9034491 9017004
PureBallast 3.1 500 Ex US flag USCG 903444 02 9034492 9017004
PureBallast 3.1 600 Ex US flag USCG 9034441 02 9019163 9017004
PureBallast 3.1 750 Ex US flag USCG 9034442 02 9034493 9017004
PureBallast 3.1 1000 Ex US flag USCG 9034443 02 9019164 9017004
PureBallast 3.1 1200 Ex US flag USCG 9034444 02 9034494 9034449
PureBallast 3.1 1500 Ex US flag USCG 9034445 02 9034495 9034449

Book No.9028493 02, rev 1 1


1.1 Manual compillation 1 PureBallast 3.1 System manual

PureBallst system Connection


Manual no. Flowchart
list
PureBallast 3.1 2000 Ex US flag USCG 9034446 02 9034496 9034449
PureBallast 3.1 3000 Ex US flag USCG 9034447 02 9034497 9034450

PureBallst system Manual no. Connection list Flowchart


PureBallast 3.1 250 Ex USCG HP 9028229 02 9026294 9025605
PureBallast 3.1 300 Ex USCG HP 9028232 02 9026295 9025605
PureBallast 3.1 500 Ex USCG HP 9028233 02 9026296 9025605
PureBallast 3.1 600 Ex USCG HP 9028235 02 9026297 9025606
PureBallast 3.1 750 Ex USCG HP 9028238 02 9026298 9025606
PureBallast 3.1 1000 Ex USCG HP 9028240 02 9026299 9025606
PureBallast 3.1 1500 Ex USCG HP 9028243 02 9026300 9025607
PureBallast 3.1 2000 Ex USCG HP 9028246 02 9026301 9025608
PureBallast 3.1 3000 Ex USCG HP 9028248 02 9026302 9025609

2 Book No.9028493 02, rev 1


1 PureBallast 3.1 System manual 1.2 Main component makers

1.2 Main component makers


Reference is made to flow chart for Ex US flag 9025605, 9025606, 9025607, 9025608 and 9025609.

Flowchart
Component Manufacturer Model (Size according to connection list)
legend
Filter:
Automatic ACB-xx-yy Ex, 20 µm mesh
self-cleaning Filtrex (xx=935 – 9200,
filter yy= DN200 - DN600)
Ex: Barksdale Ex: 425X
PT201-71
Pressure sensor
& -72 Ex US flag: Hydac Ex US flag: HDA 4346
UV reactor
UV reactor, 300 Ex or,
UV reactor Wallenius Water UV reactor, 600 Ex or,
UV reactor, 1000 Ex
Medium pressure UV lamp, 3 kW for UV reactor
UV lamp 170, 300 and 600
Wallenius Water
Medium pressure UV lamp, 6 kW for UV reactor
1000
Lamp sleeve Wallenius Water Synthetic Quartz 9000738 02
UV-TECHNIK, SUV 20.2 Y2 C 40° 1000 W/m² or,
QT201-50 UV sensor IL Metronic SUV 20.2 Y2 C 40° 3000 W/m² for UV reactor
Sensortechnik GmbH 1000
Temperature, Bimetal Temperature Switch 60.8301
TS201-60 JUMO
switch
Thermometer, Dtrans T100 Screw-in RTD temperature probe
TT201-33 JUMO
resistance without transmitter 90.2815
LS201-29 Vibration limit Liquiphant M FTL50
Endress+Hauser
& -30 switch
- PEPPERL+FUCHS NCN3…, Inductive pos. sensor
V201-19 & - Air Torque Spa AT range,
Valve
-20
- ARI Armaturen ARI –GESA, Lugged valve
Valves:
- Siemens SIPART PS2, Positioner
Ex: ALB ACR1.., Pos. switch box
Flow control - Rotech
V201-8 Ex US flag: ALB APF2, Pos. switch box
valve
- Air Torque Spa AT range, Actuator
- ARI Armaturen ARI –GESA, Lugged valve
Ex: ALB ACR1.., Pos. switch box
V201-3, Filter inlet, outlet, - Rotech
-9, -32 & by-pass, & Start Ex US flag: ALB APF2, Pos. switch box
V403-35 up cooling valve - Air Torque Spa AT range
- ARI Armaturen ARI –GESA, Lugged valve
Filter backflush - Air Torque Spa AT range,
V309-1
valve - ARI Armaturen ARI –GESA, Lugged valve

Book No.9028493 02, rev 1 3


1.2 Main component makers 1 PureBallast 3.1 System manual

Flowchart
Component Manufacturer Model (Size according to connection list)
legend
Ex: ALB ACR1.., Pos. switch box
- Rotech
Ex US flag: ALB APF2, Pos. switch box
V212-31 By-pass valve - Air Torque Spa AT range, Actuator
- Rotork ILG-D series, Handwheel
- ARI Armaturen ARI –GESA, Lugged valve
Flow meter:
Endress+Hauser or Promag 50W1F Sitrans F, Magflo MAG 6000I
FIT201-1 Flow transmitter
Siemens
System pressure transmitter:
Ex: Barksdale Ex: 425X
Pressure
PT201-16
transmitter Ex US flag: Hydac Ex US flag: HDA 4346
Cleaning in Place (CIP) unit:
CIP cleaning
Alfa Laval CIP 3.1 Ex
module
CIP cleaning
Alfa Laval Alpacon Descalant Offshore
liquid
Lamp Drive Cabinet (LDC):
Lamp Drive
Alfa Laval LDC 3.1 Ex
Cabinet
Control Cabinet:
Control Cabinet Alfa Laval CC 3.1 Ex
Barrier box: (in US flag systems only)
Barrier box Alfa Laval BB 3.1 Ex US flag

4 Book No.9028493 02, rev 1


PureBallast 3.1 2000 Ex
USCG

System manual
Lit. Code 200000691-1-EN-GB
Manual No. 9028245 02 v. 5
Published by
Alfa Laval Tumba AB
Hans Stahles väg 7
SE-147 80 Tumba, Sweden
+46 8 530 650 00

The original instructions are in English

© Alfa Laval Corporate AB 2019-06

This document and its contents are subject to copyrights and other intellectual property rights owned by Alfa Laval Corporate AB. No part of this document may be copied, re-produced or
transmitted in any form or by any means, or for any purpose, without Alfa Laval Corporate AB’s prior express written permission. Information and services provided in this document are
made as a benefit and service to the user, and no representations or warranties are made about the accuracy or suitability of this information and these services for any purpose. All rights
are reserved.
Contents
1 Safety............................................................................................................................... 9
1.1 Introduction..............................................................................................................10
1.2 Safety information....................................................................................................10
1.2.1 General safety information.........................................................................10
1.2.2 Specific safety information ........................................................................ 10
1.2.3 Personnel requirements.............................................................................13
1.2.4 Warning signs used in the manual............................................................. 13
1.3 Environmental issues ............................................................................................. 14
1.3.1 Unpacking.................................................................................................. 14
1.3.2 Other materials.......................................................................................... 14

2 System description................................................................................................ 15
2.1 Introduction..............................................................................................................16
2.1.1 Components overview............................................................................... 17
2.1.2 Item numbers............................................................................................. 19
2.1.3 Abbreviations............................................................................................. 19
2.2 Process overview.................................................................................................... 20
2.2.1 IMO and USCG mode................................................................................20
2.2.2 Flow control and power optimization..........................................................20
2.2.3 Start-up...................................................................................................... 23
2.2.4 Ballasting................................................................................................... 23
2.2.5 Deballasting............................................................................................... 25
2.2.6 Tank stripping.............................................................................................26
2.2.7 Ballast water handling in the event of malfunction.....................................26
2.3 System components description..............................................................................27
2.3.1 UV reactor..................................................................................................27
2.3.2 Filter .......................................................................................................... 29
2.3.3 CIP (cleaning-in-place) module..................................................................34
2.3.4 Cabinets and control system......................................................................35
2.3.5 Main valves................................................................................................ 40
2.3.6 Flow meter................................................................................................. 41
2.3.7 Pressure monitoring...................................................................................42
2.3.8 Sampling devices.......................................................................................42

3 Operating instructions and control system description................. 43


3.1 Introduction..............................................................................................................44
3.1.1 Preparations and conditions...................................................................... 44
3.2 Introduction to the control system............................................................................47
3.2.1 Login levels................................................................................................ 47
3.2.2 Control of PureBallast................................................................................ 47
3.2.3 Overview of the screen.............................................................................. 49
3.3 Detailed page descriptions...................................................................................... 54
3.3.1 Page 1.1 – Overview..................................................................................54
3.3.2 Page 1.2 - UVR and flow selection............................................................ 57
3.3.3 Page 1.3 – CIP status................................................................................ 59
3.3.4 Page 1.4 – Power request......................................................................... 61
3.3.5 Page 2.1 – Alarm list..................................................................................64
3.3.6 Page 2.2 – Alarm history............................................................................66
3.3.7 Page 3.1 – Trend (15 min)......................................................................... 67
3.3.8 Page 3.2 - Trend (1 h)................................................................................69
3.3.9 Page 3.3 – Trend (1 h) - TT201-33............................................................ 69
3.3.10 Page 3.4 – Trend (1 h) - TT401-2.............................................................. 69
3.3.11 Page 3.5 – Trend (1 h) - Power optimization............................................. 69
3.3.12 Page 3.7 – Trend (15 min) - External feed ctrl........................................... 70
3.3.13 Page 3.8 – UV optimization....................................................................... 71
3.3.14 Page 4.1 – System info..............................................................................72
3.3.15 Page 4.2 – PLC controller I/O.................................................................... 74
3.3.16 Page 4.3 – Operation timers...................................................................... 75
3.3.17 Page 4.4 – Operation timers UVR............................................................. 76
3.3.18 Page 4.5 – Remote interface 1.................................................................. 77
3.3.19 Page 4.6 – Remote interface 2.................................................................. 77
3.3.20 Page 4.7 – Log box....................................................................................79
3.3.21 Page 4.9 – LPS overview...........................................................................80
3.3.22 Page 5.1–5.7 – Parameter pages.............................................................. 82
3.4 Popup windows....................................................................................................... 83
3.4.1 UVR popup ............................................................................................... 83
3.4.2 Filter popup ............................................................................................... 88
3.5 Operating instructions..............................................................................................89
3.5.1 Log in......................................................................................................... 89
3.5.2 Perform ballast...........................................................................................90
3.5.3 Perform deballast.......................................................................................91
3.5.4 Perform tank stripping................................................................................93
3.5.5 Pause ballast / deballast / stripping........................................................... 95
3.5.6 Heel (internal transfer)............................................................................... 96
3.5.7 Change ballast / deballast / stripping flow..................................................97
3.5.8 Start ballast / deballast / stripping with specified UV reactor..................... 98
3.5.9 Backflush filter manually............................................................................ 98
3.5.10 CIP clean UV reactor after ballast / deballast / stripping..........................100
3.5.11 Attend to alarms.......................................................................................100
3.5.12 Shut down and deactivate system........................................................... 101
3.5.13 Operate components manually................................................................ 103
3.5.14 Operate UV lamps manually.................................................................... 105
3.5.15 Set ship specific component ID................................................................106
3.5.16 Export control system event log files....................................................... 107
3.5.17 Backup control system settings............................................................... 109
3.5.18 Restore control system settings...............................................................109
3.5.19 Set control panel IP address.................................................................... 110
3.5.20 Set remote control panel communication................................................. 111
3.5.21 Set remote interface communication........................................................113
3.5.22 Test remote interface communication...................................................... 113
3.5.23 Simulate power request........................................................................... 115
3.5.24 Update control system softwares............................................................. 116
3.5.25 Calibrate the control panel’s touch screen sensibility.............................. 116
3.5.26 Fine tune flow and pressure control ........................................................ 116
3.6 List of logged information...................................................................................... 121
3.6.1 Event log.................................................................................................. 121
3.7 Detailed process description................................................................................. 124
3.7.1 Standby mode..........................................................................................125
3.7.2 Ballast process.........................................................................................126
3.7.3 Deballast process.................................................................................... 135
3.7.4 Stripping process..................................................................................... 142
3.7.5 CIP process............................................................................................. 149
3.7.6 Manual mode........................................................................................... 154
3.8 Quick guide............................................................................................................155
3.8.1 Introduction.............................................................................................. 155
3.8.2 Ballast, deballast or strip..........................................................................155
3.8.3 Alarm handling......................................................................................... 156
3.8.4 CIP clean UVR.........................................................................................156
3.8.5 Export control system log files................................................................. 156

4 Parameters............................................................................................................... 159
4.1 Introduction............................................................................................................160
4.2 Control system parameters................................................................................... 160
4.2.1 Introduction to parameters and parameter settings................................. 160
4.2.2 Page 5.1 — Main parameters 1............................................................... 162
4.2.3 Page 5.2 — Main parameters 2............................................................... 165
4.2.4 Page 5.3 — UVR parameters.................................................................. 169
4.2.5 Page 5.4 — Filter parameters..................................................................171
4.2.6 Page 5.5 — CIP parameters....................................................................174
4.2.7 Page 5.7 — Remote interface..................................................................175
4.2.8 Page 5.6 — Installation parameters.........................................................177
4.3 Lamp power supply (LPS) parameters.................................................................. 180
4.3.1 DIP switch settings...................................................................................180
4.4 Fuse settings for filter motor and installed (optional) pump motors.......................182
4.5 Flow meter parameters..........................................................................................182

5 Alarms and faultfinding..................................................................................... 187


5.1 Introduction............................................................................................................188
5.2 List of alarms and warnings...................................................................................188
5.2.1 Control system......................................................................................... 188
5.2.2 Lamp power supply (LPS)........................................................................218
5.2.3 Flow meter............................................................................................... 218
5.2.4 Level switch............................................................................................. 221
5.2.5 I/O system and X20 modules...................................................................221
5.3 List of problems and solutions...............................................................................227
5.3.1 General problems.................................................................................... 227
5.3.2 Filter......................................................................................................... 229
5.3.3 CIP........................................................................................................... 230
5.3.4 Valve V201–8...........................................................................................231

6 Technical data and drawings........................................................................ 233


6.1 Introduction............................................................................................................234
6.1.1 Ship specific information.......................................................................... 234
6.2 Technical data........................................................................................................234
6.2.1 Flow requirements................................................................................... 234
6.2.2 Water requirements..................................................................................235
6.2.3 Power requirements.................................................................................236
6.2.4 System pressure...................................................................................... 236
6.2.5 Pressure requirements for filter backflush............................................... 236
6.2.6 PureBallast components.......................................................................... 237
6.3 Ex protection..........................................................................................................237
6.3.1 Ex components........................................................................................ 238
6.3.2 Safety control system...............................................................................240
6.4 Control system integration.....................................................................................242
6.5 Drawings................................................................................................................242
6.5.1 Graphic symbols used in drawings.......................................................... 243
6.5.2 General drawings.....................................................................................244
6.5.3 Dimension drawings.................................................................................260
6.5.4 Electrical drawings................................................................................... 291
6.5.5 Intrinsically safe circuits........................................................................... 361
6.5.6 Saftey Data Sheets.................................................................................. 370

7 Service manual .....................................................................................................391


7.1 Introduction............................................................................................................392
7.1.1 Preparations and conditions.................................................................... 392
7.1.2 Welding requirements.............................................................................. 393
7.1.3 Tightening torques................................................................................... 393
7.2 Maintenance schedule.......................................................................................... 395
7.2.1 Calibration schedule................................................................................ 397
7.2.2 Recommended spare parts on board...................................................... 401
7.2.3 Serial number information........................................................................402
7.3 UV reactor............................................................................................................. 406
7.3.1 Safety information.................................................................................... 407
7.3.2 Replace UV lamp..................................................................................... 409
7.3.3 Replace quartz sleeve............................................................................. 412
7.3.4 Dismount and mount lamp power supply.................................................414
7.3.5 Test lamp power supply installation......................................................... 416
7.4 Filter.......................................................................................................................417
7.4.1 Remove filter cover and filter element..................................................... 418
7.4.2 Mount filter element and filter cover.........................................................421
7.4.3 Clean filter element and pre-filter.............................................................421
7.5 CIP ........................................................................................................................423
7.5.1 Change and refill CIP liquid..................................................................... 423
7.6 Pump..................................................................................................................... 426
7.6.1 Repair CIP pump..................................................................................... 426
7.6.2 Test CIP pump......................................................................................... 428
7.7 Valve block and junction box................................................................................. 430
7.8 Valves.................................................................................................................... 431
7.8.1 Preparations and conditions.................................................................... 432
7.8.2 Operate valves manually......................................................................... 433
7.8.3 Open and close valves manually (CIP valves).........................................433
7.8.4 Open and close valves manually............................................................. 433
7.8.5 Lock valve in closed position................................................................... 434
7.8.6 Unlock valve.............................................................................................435
7.8.7 Dismount actuator....................................................................................436
7.8.8 Mount actuator......................................................................................... 436
7.8.9 Adjust valve end position ........................................................................ 438
7.8.10 Calibrate positioner on V201-8................................................................ 439
7.8.11 Adjust cam position on V201-8................................................................ 441
7.8.12 Change direction of actuator – without position sensor (V404–36,
V320–4 and V321–2)............................................................................... 442
7.8.13 Change direction of actuator – with position sensor (201-19 and 201–
20)............................................................................................................443
7.8.14 Change direction of actuator – with switch box (V201–3, V201–9,
V201–32, V212–31 and V403–35)...........................................................445
7.8.15 Change direction of actuator – with positioner (201–8)........................... 446
7.8.16 Mount pilot valve on actuator .................................................................. 446
7.8.17 Adjust valve traveling speed ................................................................... 447
7.9 Flow meter.............................................................................................................449
7.9.1 Replace display and fuse.........................................................................449
7.9.2 Replace a circuit board............................................................................ 450
7.10 Level switch...........................................................................................................453
7.10.1 Mount level switch....................................................................................453
7.10.2 Dismount level switch.............................................................................. 453
7.10.3 Test level switch....................................................................................... 454
7.11 Temperature switch and temperature transmitter.................................................. 455
7.11.1 Mount temperature switch / temperature transmitter............................... 455
7.11.2 Dismount temperature switch / temperature transmitter.......................... 455
7.12 Control panel......................................................................................................... 457
7.12.1 Clean control panel.................................................................................. 457
7.12.2 Replace control panel.............................................................................. 457
7.13 Remote control panel (optional)............................................................................ 458
7.13.1 Mount and connect remote control panel ................................................458
7.14 Control cabinet and lamp drive cabinet (LDC)...................................................... 459
7.14.1 Disassemble and assemble I/O system...................................................459
7.14.2 Cable gland installation – General cables................................................460
7.14.3 Cable gland installation – Power cable to LDC........................................462
7.14.4 Power cable check...................................................................................462
7.14.5 Install IFS confstick in safety relay KS1 in LDC....................................... 463
EN

1 Safety

Safety

200000691-1-EN-GB 9
EN 1 Safety

1.1 Introduction
This chapter contains general safety and environmental information, personnel
requirements and explanations of symbols used for the PureBallast system.

1.2 Safety information


This section contains safety information. This information must be read and
understood before the system is installed, operated and maintained.

1.2.1 General safety information


The following general safety information apply:
• NOTE
DANGER
Before maintaining the PureBallast system, make sure that the atmosphere
is non-explosive.
• Components specified in chapter 7. Service manualmay not be modified.
They are only to be installed and maintained as described in the user
documentation.
• Use the equipment only for the purpose and parameter range specified by
Alfa Laval.
• Use only Alfa Laval genuine spare parts.

Safety
• Always read and follow the documentation that is included in shipment of
components and spare parts regarding handling, safety and disposal.
• Mobile cell phones must not be switched on within an area of 1 meter from
an open cabinet door.
• Before installation, read applicable sections Technical data and drawings
on page 233 and in the Design and installation guidelines.
• Before operation, read the Preparations and conditions section for
applicable instructions in Operating instructions and control system
description on page 43.

1.2.2 Specific safety information


The following safety information apply for the areas and components below.
This information is also stated in the Preparations and conditions section for
applicable instructions.

10 200000691-1-EN-GB
Safety 1 EN

Maintenance safety items


• Before maintenance, read the Preparations and conditions section for
applicable instructions in Service manual on page 391. Essential safety
information is stated before instruction to routines that might involve any
danger.
• Before maintaining the PureBallast system, the following valves must be
locked in closed position: V201-3, V201-9 and V201-8.
• Components must be lifted using correct lifting tools (such as a fork-lift
truck, a crane) and tackle with a load capacity greater than the weight of
the component. See the section PureBallast components in Introduction on
page 234 for information about approximate weight. Complementary lifting
instructions in the Design and installation guidelines must be followed.
• Always disconnect the PureBallast system from the power supply before
disassembling, and secure it from being switched on.

UV reactor safety items


• UV lamps and quartz sleeves are fragile and can easily become damaged.
Exercise great care when handling them. Do not apply vibrations or shock
to the UV lamp. This can cause breakage and shorten lamp life. Broken
glass/quartz can also cause severe cuts. Always use protective eye
glasses and clean cotton gloves when handling UV lamps and quartz glass
sleeves. See Material data sheet / UV lamp in chapter 6.
• UV lamps are stored according to local regulations.

Safety
• Before installation, check that the UV lamps and quartz sleeves are not
broken.
• Depressurize reactors and allow equipment to cool down completely before
disassembling.
• Never handle UV lamps before they are completely cooled down. A hot UV
lamp is under high internal pressure, and the risk of bursting exists. A hot
lamp could also cause a burn if it is touched.
• The reactor must not be under pressure when dismounting the UV lamps.
• UV lamps radiate ultraviolet radiation when lit. Only operate the UV lamp
when correctly installed inside the reactor with end caps properly closed.
• UV lamps contain a small amount of mercury (less than 0.2 grams per
lamp) and must be handled and disposed of with care. Used UV lamps can
be handled and disposed of in the same way as fluorescent lamps. Please
refer to national regulations. If a UV lamp has accidentally been broken,
mercury could be spilt. Remove mercury with a special tool such as a
syringe (or use pure sulphure to bind the mercury for easy collection).
• Do not allow mercury to come in contact with your eyes or skin. Do not
inhale mercury fumes.
• Free mercury must be kept in an airtight bottle, and must be disposed of
according to national regulations
• In case of having inhaled mercury fumes, consult a doctor and follow
medical instructions.

200000691-1-EN-GB 11
EN 1 Safety

• Operation and/or manual start of the UV lamps is only allowed when there
is water in the reactor (indicated by level switch LS201-29 and LS201-30),
and the water temperature is below 60 °C.
Improper operation could seriously damage the equipment and injure
personnel.
• Manual operation of LPS, may only be performed after cable connection. If
not hazardous situation may arise which, if not avoided, will result in death
or serious injury.
• Before maintenance of the LDC: Switch off the PureBallast system and
disconnect it from the power supply. See section Shut down and deactivate
system on page 101. The cabinet contains a fan, which can cause injury if
in operation.

Filter safety items


• CIP liquid agent; Alpacon descalant offshore, may be used as cleaning
agent. Follow rules when handling CIP liquid agent, regarding ventilation,
personal protection etc. See Safety data sheet / CIP liquid on page 370
.

CIP safety items


• CIP liquid: Risk for eye and skin irritation. Avoid contact with eyes and wear
protective gloves and goggles. Follow rules when handling CIP liquid agent,
regarding ventilation, personal protection etc.

Safety
• If CIP liquid; Alpacon descalant offshore, comes in contact with eyes or
skin, rinse thoroughly with cold water.
• See Safety data sheet / CIP liquid on page 370
• Always wear protective eye glasses and gloves while working on the pump.

Pump
• CIP pump: Always wear protective eye glasses and gloves while working
on the pump.

Flow meter safety items


• Make sure that the power supply is switched off, before the cover of the
electronics compartment are removed. Risk of electric shock! Exposed
components carry dangerous voltages .

Valve safety items


• Lock valve in closed position before maintenance.
• Actuators must not be pressurized at any time during installation as it may
result in injury.
• Do not remove end caps or disassemble the actuator while the actuator is
pressurized.

12 200000691-1-EN-GB
Safety 1 EN

• Do not disassemble individual spring elements. Disassembly may result in


personal injury.
• Valve block: Always disconnect the PureBallast system from the power and
air supply before disassembling, and secure it from being switched on

Ancillary component safety items


• Control panels may only be cleaned when set in wipe mode. This is to
prevent unintended functions from being triggered by buttons pressed
during cleaning.
• Temperature switch, temperature transmitter and level switch: The external
surface may be hot. Care must be taken to avoid possible burns.

Protective earth
• Components e.g. UVR, filter, CIP module, flow meter, cabinets and remote
control panel (optional) must be earthed. The earth nut is indicated as “791”
or “PE bolt” in the dimension drawings.

1.2.3 Personnel requirements


The PureBallast system must be operated, installed, maintained and repaired
by persons trained for respective type of work. All persons using and working
with the system must know the emergency stopping procedures.
Personnel installing, maintaining or repairing components must be of one of
the following categories:

Safety
• Skilled person: A person with technical knowledge or sufficient experience
to perform the tasks at hand and to enable him or her to perceive risks and
to avoid hazards which electricity/mechanics can create.
The person must have knowledge about the specific Ex standard used to
eliminate the risk of explosion, for example IEC 60079 series.
• Instructed person: A person adequately advised or supervised by a skilled
person to enable him or her to perceive risks and to avoid hazards which
electricity/mechanics can create.
• Alfa Laval service engineer: A person with knowledge about the
PureBallast system. Alfa Laval service engineer can set parameters and
repair intrinsically safe apparatuses.
The person must have knowledge about the specific Ex standard used to
eliminate the risk of explosion, for example IEC 60079 series.
In some cases special skilled personnel may need to be hired, like electricians
and others. In some of these cases the personnel has to be certified according
to local regulations with experience of similar types of work.
The person must have vast knowledge about the specific Ex standard used to
eliminate the risk of explosion, for example IEC 60079 series.

1.2.4 Warning signs used in the manual

DANGER
DANGER: indicates an imminently hazardous situation which, if not
avoided, will result in death or serious injury.

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EN 1 Safety

WARNING
WARNING: indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not
avoided, could result in death or serious injury.

CAUTION
CAUTION: indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not
avoided, may result in minor or moderate injury.

NOTE
Note: indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided,
may result in property damage.

1.3 Environmental issues


This section contains general rules regarding environmental issues. However,
local rules and regulations should be consulted for detailed handling of each
material.

1.3.1 Unpacking
• Packing material consists of wood, plastics, cardboard boxes and in some
cases metal straps.
• Wood and cardboard boxes can be reused, recycled or used for energy

Safety
recovery.
• Plastics should be recycled or burnt at a licensed waste incineration plant.
• Metal straps should be sent for material recycling.

1.3.2 Other materials


• Rubber and plastics should be burnt at a licensed waste incineration plant.
If not available they should be disposed to a suitable licensed land fill site.
• Metal parts should be sent to a licensed handler for material recycling.
• Seal rings should be disposed of in a licensed land fill site. Check the local
regulations.
• Worn out or defected electronic components should be sent to a licensed
handler for material recycling.
• The operator panel contain the following components with substances that
might be hazardous to health and the environment: lithium battery,
electrolytic capacitor and display. They shall be recycled according to local
regulations.
• Used lithium batteries from the control unit are considered hazardous waste
and should be disposed of accordingly.
• Used UV lamps can be handled and disposed of in the same way as
fluorescent lamps. Please refer to national regulations.
• Used quarts sleeves should be disposed of as ordinary glass.

14 200000691-1-EN-GB
EN

2 System description

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EN 2 System description

2.1 Introduction
This contains general information about the PureBallast system and its
components.

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System description 2 EN

2.1.1 Components overview


The key components in PureBallast 3.1 are shown below.
Note: In Ex systems, the lamp drive cabinet and control cabinet are placed in
safe zone.

Example of layout with 1 UV reactor.


1. Control cabinet
2. Lamp drive cabinet (LDC)
3. CIP (cleaning-in-place) module
4. UV reactor
5. Ballast water outlet
6. Control valve
7. Flow meter
8. Sampling point
9. Filter
10. Ballast water inlet
Not in illustration:
• System bypass valve
• Pressure monitoring device
• Check valve before UV reactor

System overview
The PureBallast system is an integral part of the vessel’s ballast water system,
on the discharge side of the vessel’s ballast water pumps. During ballast
operation, the water is led through the filter, which removes larger particles
and organisms, and then to the UV reactor, where the water is treated with UV
light. During deballast, the water is led the same way, but the filter is
bypassed.

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EN 2 System description

The UV lamps are powered by the LDC (via LPSs, lamp power supplies).
Every UV reactor has one dedicated LDC.
Flow is monitored by the flow meter and regulated by the control valve. Note
that full treatment requires treatment both during ballast and deballast.
The UV reactors are cleaned using the CIP (cleaning-in-place) module, which
first rinse the UV reactor with technical water / potable water, and then
circulates CIP liquid through the UV reactor. At the end of the process the UV
reactor and the filter (filter preservation) is filled with technical water / potable
water from the CIP.
The complete system and ongoing processes is controlled and monitored from
the control cabinet.
Control can also be performed from remote control panels and the ship’s
ISCS, via the remote interface if connected.
The bypass valve* makes it possible to bypass the entire system, for example
to secure ballast operation if the system is not functioning. The valve is
controlled from the ISCS (integrated ship control system).
* Optional as part of scope of supply.

Ex
PureBallast Ex is an explosion-proof version of the PureBallast water
treatment system. The version use Ex certified equipment and a redundant
safety control system to allow installation on board most types of vessels that
carry potentially flammable or explosive substances.
PureBallast Ex is approved for use in hazardous areas defined as zone 1,
explosion group IIC and temperature class T4 (135°) accordin to the IEC
60079 series of standards. It fulfills the European Directive ATEX 2014/34/EU,
recommended by the IMO for use in marine applications and on the
international market.
PureBallast Ex requires the following:
• The PureBallast Ex version must be installed. This version is equipped with
components certified according to the Atex regulations to be used in
potentially explosive atmospheres.
• The system must be installed, operated and maintained according to a
selected standard used to eliminate the risk of explosion. There are several
standards to be used, for example the European standard IEC 60079-14.
The main features of PureBallasts Ex version are:
• Ex specific components are used in zone 1. See chapter 6. Installation
description and drawings, section Ex protection.
• An Ex specific version of the control system is used to operate and monitor
the system.
• A safety control system supplements the control system. It is designed for
the specific task of securing that the UV reactor is not overheated. All
functions in the safety control system uses redundancy to ensure one fault
tolerance. See chapter 6. Installation description and drawings, section Ex
protection.

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Marking plate

2.1.2 Item numbers


System components are identified by unique item numbers, for example
“FIT201-1” for the flow transmitter installed before the UV reactor.

2.1.3 Abbreviations
The table below is a list of abbreviations used in this manual.
Abbreviation Explanation
Previous name for UV reactor. AOT stands for Advanced oxidation
AOT reactor technology.
EU directive “Appareils destinés à être utilisés en ATmosphères
Atex EXplosivles”
CIP Cleaning in place
CIP module Cleaning in place module. Performs the CIP process.
DIN Deutche Institut für Normung
Standard according to CEN (European Committee for
EN Standardization).
Ex Explosion-proof
I/O Input/output (Describes a program or device handling data)
IACS International Association of Classification Societies
IECEx International Electrotechnical Commission Explosive
ISCS Integrated ship control system
IMO International Maritime Organization
JIS Japanese Industrial Standard
LED Light emitting diode
LDC Lamp drive cabinet.
LPS Lamp power supply
MCB Motor circuit breaker
PLC Programmable logical controller (PureBallast control system)
USCG United states coast guard
UV Ultra violet
UV reactor The main component, where the water is treated using UV light.
UVR UV reactor

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EN 2 System description

2.2 Process overview


This section gives an overview of the main processes performed by
PureBallast. In the flow chart illustrations, involved pipes are marked in bold.

2.2.1 IMO and USCG mode


The PureBallast have two process modes: IMO mode and USCG mode.
These different modes set the system to run to be compliant with regulations
in USA (USCG mode) or the rest of the world (IMO mode).
Before starting a process, the operator must choose if the operation shall be
run in IMO or USCG mode, depending on location and destination. Mode is
set using a function button in the control system.

When to use the different modes


IMO mode
IMO mode is used for
• ballast when the destination is outside US waters.
• deballast outside US waters.
IMO mode can also be used if the vessel has an AMS and is operating under
an extended compliance date authorized by USCG.

USCG mode
USCG mode is used for
• ballast when the destination port is within US waters, regardless of starting
point.
• deballast within US waters.

Hold-time
USCG mode can be run with a 3 days hold-time or 0 day hold-time. Choose
0/3 days hold-time in parameter p182.
The time between a completed ballast and the start of deballast
3 days hold-time or stripping must be at least 72 hours.
The time between a completed ballast and the start of deballast
0 day hold-time or stripping must be at least 2.5 hours.

Note! If ballast water will be stored in tank shorter than 72 hours, the water
must be treated using 0 days mode (p182 = 0 days) at ballast.

2.2.2 Flow control and power optimization


To ensure full treatment of the water, allowed flow and power to the lamps are
controlled depending on how clean the water is. Clean water (high UV
intensity) allows high flow and low lamp power, and dirty water requires lower
flow and higher lamp power to treat the water according to requirements.

IMO mode
The illustration below show flow control and power optimization depending on
the UV intensity, together with the compliant limit.

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System description 2 EN

USCG mode

Compliant limit: When UVI falls below compliant limit, the operation
continues but does not fulfill the type approval certificate. A warning and a
common alarm is issued and a log is written to the event log. The operator
must take action according to the ballast water plan to stop the operation or to
continue operation and not comply with type approval certificate.

2.2.2.1 Flow control


Above compliant limit, the flow is always 100 %. But when UVI value falls
under compliant limit, the flow is decreased to maximum 50 %.

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EN 2 System description

In USCG mode, the flow is regulated to be as high as possible to fully treat the
water. Between UVI value a and b, the flow is regulated be between 50 % and
100 % of full flow capacity. The higher UVI value (cleaner water) the the higher
flow.
In IMO mode, the flow is always 100 % above compliant limit. But when UVI
falls below the compliant limit, the flow is decreased to maximum 50 %

2.2.2.2 Power optimization


The purpose is to save power by dimming the lamps to minimum power
required to fully treat the water. Power is regulated when the UVI in the water
is between c and d (see graph above). The power output is regulated between
50 % and 100 % of full power.

2.2.2.3 Power optimization during special conditions


• Start-up and the first two minutes of ballast/deballast: The UV lamps are lit
to 100 % to ensure treatment before values from the UV sensor are stable.
• Pause: UV lamps are dimmed to 50 % during pause and lit to 100 % for two
minutes when process is resumed.
• Stop: UV lamps are lit to 100 % for 10 seconds before they are stopped.
This will prolong the life of the lamps
• Stripping: The lamps are lit to 100 % during the complete stripping process.
This to have an efficient treatment of the deballast water when it is mixed
with the driving water, which has not been treated at ballast.
• Low UV intensity: See Flow control above.
• Broken UV lamp: See Operation with broken UV lamp below.

2.2.2.4 Operation with broken UV lamp


If a UV lamp breaks during operation, the ongoing process continues but is not
compliant. A warning and an additional common alarm is issued and a log is
written to the event log. The operator should act according to the ballast water
management plan. After process is finished, it will not be possible to start a
new process until the broken lamp has been changed.

The flow is decreased to 80% of max flow and the UV lamps are lit to 100 %.
This is done so that the treatment shall correspond to the type approval
requirements.

If a UV lamp breaks during operation, the ongoing process continues but is not
compliant. A warning and an additional common alarm is issued and a log is
written to the event log. The operator should act according to the ballast water
management plan. After process is finished, it will not be possible to start a
new process until the broken lamp has been changed.

The flow is decreased to 80 % in IMO mode or 50 % in USCG mode of max


flow and the UV lamps are lit to 100 %. This is done so that the treatment shall
correspond to the type approval requirements.
If a lamp breaks in standby mode, it is not possible to start a process.

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System description 2 EN

2.2.3 Start-up
Ballasting and deballasting begins with a start-up phase. There must be
available power for the system. If power management is integrated, this will be
confirmed automatically. If power management is not integrated, this is
confirmed manually.
During start-up, the UV lamps are warmed up for 90 seconds. Cooling water is
pumped through the UV reactor to secure that the UV lamps are not
overheated. The temperature transmitter and level switch secure that there is
water in the UV reactor and that the UV lamps are sufficiently cooled. If not, an
alarm is issued and the system is shut down.

Ballast and deballast start-up

2.2.4 Ballasting
After the start-up, when the lamps are ready, the operator is requested to start
the ballast pump. The ballast water is pumped from the sea chest to the filter,
that removes larger particles and organisms. This also reduces the amount of
sediment build-up in the ballast water tanks. The organisms and sediments
caught in the filter are flushed overboard via regular filter backflush operations.
The water is finally led to the UV reactor, which produces radicals and UV light
that breaks down and neutralize the organisms.

200000691-1-EN-GB 23
EN 2 System description

Ballasting

2.2.4.1 Backflush
To keep the filter clean, it is automatically backflushed. The backflush is
performed during ongoing process without interrupting the ballasting process.
When a ballast operation is stopped, a backflush is performed before the
system comes to a full stop. The ballast water used for backflushing is
returned to the sea directly at the ballasting site.

Filter backflush

2.2.4.2 Ballast after treatment (CIP process)


After a ballast operation, a CIP (cleaning-in-place) process is performed to
clean the UV reactor. This process can either be performed immediately after
a ballast operation or started within 30 hours counted from when the process
was started. Note, that it is possible to perform new processes during these 30
hours.
We recommend that a CIP process is performed within the same ecological
zone or in international waters (200 nautical miles from the base line). This will
avoid untreated water from the UV reactor and the filter to enter a different
ecological zones.
The UV reactors are cleaned one at a time. The first UV reactor is rinsed with
technical water / potable water. Then the cleaning-in-place (CIP) module
circulates a biodegradable solution through the UV reactor to remove
seawater scaling. After the cleaning is finished, the UV reactor is filled with
technical water / potable water to preserve the UV reactor and prevent scaling,
algae growth etc. Then the system continues with the same procedure for the
next UV reactor. Finally, the filter is filled with technical water / potable water to
prevent scaling and algea growth. The cleaning liquid is reused between the
cleaning operations.

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System description 2 EN

CIP circulation during CIP process

2.2.5 Deballasting
After the start-up, when the lamps are ready, the operator is requested to start
the ballast pump. The water passes through the UV reactor, but the filter is
bypassed since the water has already been filtered during ballasting. The
reason for treating the water a second time during deballasting is to secure
that the treatment is fully effective. The minor part of the organisms, which
were only injured during ballast, will be rendered totally harmless during the
deballast.
The flow control and power optimization functions in the same way as during
ballasting.

Deballasting

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EN 2 System description

2.2.5.1 Deballast after-treatment (CIP process)


After deballast operation, a cleaning cycle is performed to clean the UV
reactor. It is performed in the same way as described for the ballasting
process. If only deballast operations has been performed since the last CIP
process, the filter does not need to befilled with technical water / potable water
at the end of the CIP cycle, since the filter has not been used.

2.2.6 Tank stripping


Stripping can be performed to empty the ballast tanks. A stripping process is
similar to a deballast process; in both processes the filter is bypassed.
After the start-up, when the lamps are ready, the operator is requested to start
a stripping pump. Pump used can either be a dedicated stripping pump or a
ballast water pump. Power optimization is not active. Minimum flow includes
the driving water.Number of UV reactors used during stripping is set in a
parameter, to adapt to lower flow during stripping.

Stripping

2.2.6.1 Stripping after-treatment (CIP process)

After stripping operation, a cleaning cycle is performed to clean the UV


reactor. It is performed in the same way as described for the ballasting
process. If only stripping operations has been performed since the last CIP
process, the filter does not need to be be filled with technical water / potable
water at the end of the CIP cycle, since the filter has not been used.

2.2.7 Ballast water handling in the event of malfunction


PureBallast is equipped with a bypass valve. The valve can be used in case of
emergency to secure the ship, by allowing ballast water operations (ballast,
deballast and heeling) without involving the ballast water treatment system.
The valve is controlled by the ISCS, not PureBallast’s control system, but all
bypass valve activities are logged in the event log. Such valve is required by
the International Convention for the Control and Management of Ship’s Ballast
Water and Sediments 2004.
If the system malfunction in connection with general cargo operation, ballast
and deballast operations should be avoided.

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System description 2 EN

The procedures concerning emergency and malfunction of the ballast water


treatment system should be implemented in the ships Ballast water
management plan.

2.3 System components description


This section gives an introduction to the most important PureBallast system
components and their functions in the system.

2.3.1 UV reactor
The main part of PureBallast is the UV reactor in combination with a lamp
drive cabinet (LDC) giving power to the UV lamps in the UV reactor. The LDC
does not need to be placed in close relation to the UV reactor.

2.3.1.1 UV reactor working principle


The main treatment process take place inside the UV reactor, where the
micoro organisms in the water is exposed to UV light, which renders them
completely harmless.
The UV light breaks the DNA chain resulting in an internal connection (T+T)
making it impossible for the micro organisms to reproduce.

Destruction of DNA
There are no chemical substances added to the process, and there are no
toxic residuals created. Since the water is not affected chemically, there are no
environmental impact and the process does not influence corrosion in any
way.

2.3.1.2 UV reactor description


The UV reactor consist of the reactor, sensors and valves for water and CIP
liquid, as shown in the illustration below. The UV reactor accommodates 16
medium-pressure UV lamps (6 kW each).
The lamps are powered from the lamp drive cabinet (LDC).
The UV lamps are enclosed in individual quartz-glass sleeves.
To secure that there is water in the UV reactor when the lamps are lit, the
system is equipped with a check valve before the inlet valve, and each UV
reactor is equipped with double water level switches. The level switches also
secures that enough CIP liquid is pumped to the UV reactor during the CIP
cleaning process. To secure that the lamps are adequately cooled by the
ballast water, each UV reactor has a threefold heat protection:

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EN 2 System description

Level 1: The temperature transmitter sends information to the control system.


The UV reactor is shut down at 60 °C.
Level 2: The temperature transmitter sends information to a safety relay in the
LDC. The UV reactor is shut down at 62.5 °C.
Level 3: The temperature switch automatically shuts down the UV reactor at
65 °C.
A UV sensor monitors the UV lamp efficiency in relation to the water
transmittance inside the UV reactor. Based on this input, the power to the UV
lamps are regulated between 50 and 100 % of full capacity. To save power, the
UV lamps will be dimmed to lowest possible level, where they are still
effective.
Note:The lamps are always lit with full effect during start-up and the first two
minutes of full ballast to secure full efficiency independent of transmittance.
The lamps are also turned up to full effect for 10 seconds before stop and
normal shut down. This method will prolong the UV lamp life time
The illustration below show the main components for the UV reactor.
UV reactor
1. Ballast water outlet valve
2. Junction box (power cables)
3. CIP liquid outlet valve
4. Temperature switch
5. Temperature transmitter
6. Junction box (signal cables)
7. UV lamp cap (UV lamp and quartz sleeve inside)
8. Inlet valve from CIP module and reactor drain valve
9. Ballast water inlet valve
10. UV sensor
11. Level switches
12. Cooling water outlet valve

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System description 2 EN

UV reactor
1. Ballast water outlet valve
2. CIP liquid outlet valve (actuator indicated)
3. Temperature transmitter (Temperature switch not visible)
4. Junction box (signal cables)
5. UV lamp cap (UV lamp and quartz sleeve inside)
6. Inlet valve from CIP module and reactor drain valve (actuator indicated)
7. Ballast water inlet valve
8. UV sensor
9. Level switch
10. Cooling water outlet valve
11. Level switch

2.3.2 Filter
2.3.2.1 Filter working principle
The filter is a fully automatic self-rinsing component, equipped with a filter
element to remove particles and organisms from the ballast water flow. The
ballast water is lead through the filter, and filtered particles are trapped in the
filter.
An optional backflush pump can be mounted to secure correct flow in the
backflush pipe 309.
The filter is entirely controlled from the PureBallast control system.

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EN 2 System description

2.3.2.2 Filter description

1. Geared motor
2. Relief valve
3. Backlflush outlet
4. Backflush pump
5. Drain plug
6. Ballast water inlet
7. Adaptor plate to change flange standard and/or diameter (in some systems)
8. Junction box (Not included in the skid version of PureBallast)
9. Ballast water outlet
To secure efficient filtration, the filter performs a self-rinsing backflush
operation at time set intervals or when triggered by indication of dirt in the
filter. Pressure drop over the filter is monitored by pressure transmitters on the
filter inlet and outlet. Dirt is detected by an increased differential pressure drop
caused by particles in the filter. When the differential pressure reaches a
parameter set value, an automatic backflush operation starts.
The backflushing does not interrupt the filtration process, since only a part of
the filter element area is cleaned. The areas that are not cleaned at a specific
time continues the filtration of the ballast water. It is also possible to start
backflush manually from the control system.

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Step 1: Filtration

The water enters from the inlet flange (A)


and flows through a pre-filter and then
through the filter element (1) from the
inside to the outside. The filtered dirt is
trapped on the inside of the filter element.
The filtered water passes the chamber
(D) and out from the filter through the
outlet flange (B) and is lead to the UV
reactor.
During filtration, the filter operates as a
static filter, there are no moving parts and
the motor (2) is not running and the
nozzle (3) is standing still.
A. Inlet
B. Outlet
D. Chamber
1. Filter element
2. Motor
3. Nozzle (standing still during filtration)

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EN 2 System description

Step 2: Backflush
At backflush, the motor (2) starts to
drives the nozzle (3). At the same time,
the backflush valve (6) opens.
The nozzle rotates inside the filter
element. The dirt on the inside of the filter
element (1) is cleaned by a high-efficacy
backflush flow in front of the nozzle. The
backflush flow uses filtered water from
the chamber (D) to clean the filter from
the outside to the inside. The water,
together with the dirt, is lead via the
nozzle through the duct (5) and out via
the backflush valve (6).
All areas of the filter element that is not in
front of the nozzle are filtering the water
as in step 1: The water flows from the
inlet (A) through the filter element and out
through the outlet (B).
When the backflush is done (after
approxemately 20 seconds), the motor
stops and the backflush valve is closed.
The filter then goes back filtration with full
flow to the ballast tank (no flow used for
backflushing.
If a new backflush is triggered within 2
minutes (parameter p302), the filter will
perform a continuous backflush for 20
minutes (parameter p303).
A. Inlet
B. Outlet
D. Chamber
1. Filter element
2. Motor
3. Nozzle seen from the side (rotating
during backflush)
6. Backflush valve

2.3.2.3 Backflushing for different dirt loads


Below, the filter pressure drop over time (pfilter) is illustrated for different dirt
load situations in the filter. Different dirt load depends on the water condition,
which means that “normal” condition regarding how often the filter needs to
backflush can be very different.

2.3.2.3.1 Low dirt load


In water with low dirt load, the backflush cycle is started by the time trigger
(default: every 30 minutes). As long as the pressure is below the differential
pressure trigger (0.50 bar), there is no need for the pressure triggered
backflush. See examples below.

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2.3.2.3.2 Medium dirt load


In more dirty waters the backflush cycle will be triggered when pfilter reaches
0.50 bar, which indicates dirt in the filter.
After each backflush, the backflush timer is reset. The filter will be backflushed
again after 30 minutes or when ∆pfilter reaches 0.50 bar, whichever comes first.
In the example below, three backflushes are triggered due to high differential
pressure over the filter. After that, there is not so much dirt build up, so the
next backflush is performed after 30 minutes.

2.3.2.3.3 Heavy dirt load


In conditions with heavy dirt load, the system can perform continuous
backflushes to keep the filter clean. If the filter preforms one backflush, and
the differential pressure trigger a new backflush within a parameter set time,
the filter will perform continuous backflushes for a parameter set time to clean
the filter thoroughly. After the continuous backflush time, a check is made to
make sure that the differential pressure is below 80 % of the backflush trigger
pressure. If not, the backflush continues until this is true.
Also, the 0.50 bar limit might be exceeded. In this case the self rinsing cycle
will run continuously until the problem is solved and the pressure has returned
below 0.50 bar. It is OK that the flow momentarily fluctuates in an irregular
curve, but it is important that the curve stabilizes.

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In the example below, a series of backflushes are performed (approx. every 4


minute). After that the pressure rises above 0.50 bar where the filter is
backflushed constantly. After that, the normal control is resumed, where the
filter backflush is triggered by pressure (2 times) or by time (last backflush in
the example.

2.3.2.3.4 Long term dirt build-up


Over time, the filter element will undergo a long term build-up of particles that
are not removed by backflushing. One effect of this is that “normal” pressure
will increase over time. Therefore, the maintenance schedule state that the
element shall be inspected and manually cleaned once a year.
The extent of the long term dirt build-up is dependent on the water conditions.
In the great majority of cases this will not cause any problems – cleaning once
a year is enough. But in exceptional cases (vessels trading very muddy
waters) it might be necessary to clean the filter element more often. If the
pressure triggered backflushing is performed with short intervals, we suggest
that the filter element is manually cleaned more often than once year.

2.3.3 CIP (cleaning-in-place) module


2.3.3.1 CIP working principle
To ensure full performance in PureBallast, an automatic cleaning cycle is
performed after ballast and deballast operation. The purpose is to keep the
quartz sleeves covering the UV lamps and the UV sensor clean, to maximize
the effect of the UV lamps, and thereby treatment efficiency.
During a cleaning cycle, the CIP module rinse the reactor with technical
water / potable water and circulates a CIP liquid through the UV reactor. The
low-pH CIP liquid removes scaling, calcium chlorides, metal ion build-up and
chemical fouling on the lamps’ quartz glass sleeves. After finished cycle, the
liquid is returned to the CIP module tank; the CIP liquid is reusable for a great
number of cycles. The sequence is finalized by filling the UV reactor with
technical water / potable water. A backflow preventer secures that no CIP
liquid is mixed with the technical water / potable water.

2.3.3.2 CIP module description


The CIP module consists of a tank where the CIP liquid is stored between
usage. The pumps and valves integrated in the CIP module are controlled by
the valve block.

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System description 2 EN

To secure that there is enough CIP liquid for the process, the level switch in
the reactor indicates when it is filled with CIP liquid. To prevent intrusion of
water in the technical water / potable water system, a backflow preventer is
used in the CIP module.
The CIP module is equipped with two membrane pumps:
• Pump P320-1 circulates the CIP liquid in the UV reactor and fills it with
technical water / potable water.
• Pump P321-5 drains water (sea and technical water / potable water)
overboard from the reactor, via the drain line.

1. Deaeration valve
2. Junction box
3. Valve blocks
4. Regulator
5. Pump (CIP liquid)
6. Backflow preventer
7. Pump (reactor drain)
8. Tank for CIP liquid

2.3.4 Cabinets and control system


2.3.4.1 Control cabinet
The control cabinet is used to control and monitor the entire system, via the
built in main control panel. It is also used to communicate with the the vessel’s
systems and components, if integrated. The cabinet is equipped with an
emergency stop button, an audible and visible alarm indication and USB ports
for software upload and log file export.

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The control cabinet functions as a single point of contact for signal cables to
and from the vessel. Examples of integration: Remote interface integration
and power management system (PMS). Remote interface will allow control of
PureBallast from the vessel’s ISCS and PMS integration will allow automatic
verification that there is enough power to run an operation. If not integrated,
the operator must verify this manually. Also integration with other external
components (not part of Alfa Laval’s scope of supply), such as GPS or booster
pumps, are done to the control cabinet.

Control cabinet

2.3.4.2 Control system


The control system is used to set parameters, operate and monitor the
PureBallast system. The control system continuously monitor PureBallast
(sensors, communication and PLC status), both during operation and in
standby mode. Any deviation is either communicated to the operator or
handled automatically, based on parameter settings. Safety risks are always
handled automatically.
The control system store all alarms and relevant events for at least 24 months.
The memory has a vast safety margin but when it is full, data will be deleted
starting with the oldest logs. Logged information can be exported to a USB
memory stick.
There are three alternative ways to monitor and control PureBallast: Main
panel, remote control panel (optional) and remote interface (optional).
If two PureBallast systems are installed on a vessel, two control systems are
needed.

Safety control system


The safety control system is an Ex addition to the control system, with the
main purpose to secure that the UV reactor is not overheated. If the normal
control system fails to shut down an reactor when overheated, or when there
is a risk for overheating, it will be shut down by the safety control system.
The safety control system will disconnect the power to the LDC, if some faults
are detected.

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The safety control system is separate from the control system, and therefore
redundant to strengthen the protection. It is based on safety relays, is
hardwired and is using redundancy to ensure one fault tolerance. See chapter
6. Installation description and drawings, section Ex protection.

2.3.4.2.1 Main control panel


The main control panel in mounted in the control cabinet, and it is included in
the standard installation of PureBallast. It is installed in a safe zone. The main
control panel handles every aspect of the control system. It allows the
operator to monitor the system, to operate it manually and automatically, and
to set parameters. Please note that some of the operations are password-
protected.

Control cabinet with main control panel.

2.3.4.2.2 Remote control panel (optional)


As an option, it is possible to install one or two additional panels to be placed
in locations from where ballast operations are performed. The remote control
panel functions in the same way as the main control panel, and it allows the
same operations. The remote control panel is delivered as an IP protective
cabinet, for installation on bulkhead or on a stand. It is possible to remove the
back cover to use the front as a mounting plate for installations in wall,
worktop etc.

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Main control panel with integrated remote control panels.

2.3.4.2.3 Remote interface (optional)


As an option, the control system can be integrated with the vessel's ISCS via
modbus. This allows monitoring and operation of PureBallast from the ISCS's
graphical user interface
Note that Alfa Laval does not supply the graphical user interface to handle
PureBallast in the ISCS, only the means to enable the integration.

PureBallast control system´s main control panel integrated with the ISCS. The
interface is only an example.

2.3.4.3 Lamp drive cabinet (LDC)


The lamp drive cabinet gives power to the UV reactor.

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2.3.4.3.1 LDC working principle


Each UV reactor is connected to a lamp drive cabinet (LDC) containing 16
lamp power supplies (LPS), each feeding with power. The LPS also monitors
the function of each UV lamp and takes action if a fault occurs. Lamps on the
cabinet indicates if power is on, UV lamps are lit and if the cabinet needs to be
reset after a shutdown or power off.

2.3.4.3.2 LDC description


The LDC is equipped with a cooling system to maintain correct operating
temperature in the LDC, using low-temperature cooling water. The cooling
water flow is constant, but the fan is regulated based on heat inside the
cabinet. When lamps are lit, the fan starts at 30 % of full effect. When the
temperature reaches 40°, the fan starts to regulated between 30 % and 100
%, according to parameter settings based on input from the temperature
transmitter in the LDC.
The humidity in the cabinet is monitored by a liquid sensor. If a leakage from
the heat exchanger is detected, a warning is issued, the reactor is shut down
and the cooling water inlet valve to the LDC is shut.
The LDC must be placed in a safe zone. The LDC can be placed up to 150
meters (cable length) from the UV reactor. The main breaker cut the power to
the LDC and the UV reactor.

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Lamp drive cabinet (LDC)

LDC with one door removed.


1. Fan
2. Heat exchanger
3. 16 Lamp power supplies (LPS)
4. Fuses
5. Ex components including barriers
6. Cooling water inlet and outlet
7. Main breaker
8. Status lights and reset button

2.3.5 Main valves


The main valves in the system are:

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• Inlet valves: The inlet valves directs the water flow from the vessel's ballast
water system into the PureBallast system. Different valves are used during
ballast and deballast.
• System and filter inlet valve (V201–3): Inlet valve to PureBallast during
ballast. The valve directs the water flow through the PureBallast filter.
• Filter outlet valve (V201–32): The valve directs the water flow from the
filter to the UV reactor during ballast.
• Inlet valve (V201–9): Inlet valve to PureBallast during deballast. The
valve directs the water to PureBallast, but bypass the filter, since the
water was filtered during ballasting.
• Control valve (V201–8): The valve have the following functions:
• Automatic regulation to maintain flow during operation so it does not
exceed selected certified maximum flow. Regulation is based on input
from the flow meter.
• Automatic regulation to maintain pressure needed to perform backflush
of the filter. Regulation is based on input from the pressure transmitter.
• Outlet valve from the PureBallast system to the vessel’s ballast water
system after treatment.
• Cooling water inlet valve (V403-35): Supplies cooling water to the reactor
to secure cooling of the lamps and prevent overheating during start-up. The
valve is common for all installed reactors.
• Check valve (CV201): Ensures that there is water in the reactor at all
times.
• PureBallast bypass valve (V212–31): Makes it possible to completely
bypass the PureBallast system. The valve is solely operated from the ISCS,
but the valve positioning is (and must be) indicated in the PureBallast
control system. When PureBallast is bypassed, an event is written to the
event log. The valve is equipped with a handwheel for manual operation.
The component is optional to be included in Alfa Laval’s scope of supply.

2.3.6 Flow meter


The flow meter (FIT201–1) monitor flow.
The flow meter consists of two components:
• Flow sensor monitor the flow in the system. Functions together with the
flow transmitter.
• Flow transmitter send flow information to the control system. It is mounted
on the flow sensor.

Monitor flow
The flow meter monitor the flow within the PureBallast system, to secure that
certified flow is not exceeded. If so, a warning is issued. The flow meter send
valuable data to the PureBallast control system, where it is displayed.
Example of information: Current flow and data about total amount of treated
ballast water.

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2.3.7 Pressure monitoring


The pressure monitoring device is a manifold that includes the following
components to monitor and handle pressure in the system:
• Pressure transmitter (PT201-16): Send current pressure information to
the control system. The control system use the information to take actions
accordingly, for example issue warnings, shut down the system or adjusting
the control valve to obtain optimal pressure during filter backflush.
• Pressure gauge (PI201-18): Analogue displayed of current pressure.
• Needle valve (V201-15): Enables connection of external instruments for
calibration.
• Relief valve (RV201): Safety valve for relief of over pressure.

2.3.8 Sampling devices


The two sampling devices (Q201.1 and Q201.2) make it possible to take water
samples to test the water.
One sampling device is installed before the water is treated and one after the
water is treated. This enables comparative tests of treated and untreated
water. The component is optional to be included in Alfa Laval’s scope of
supply.

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EN

3 Operating instructions and control


system description

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3.1 Introduction
The control system is used to operate and monitor the PureBallast system. It
also contains functions for setting parameters, saving log files etc.
This chapter describes the control system. It includes general description of
the control system pages, step-by-step instructions and a process description
with detailed information about the components (valves, motors, pumps etc)
involved in each step of respective process.

3.1.1 Preparations and conditions


• Make sure all documentation is available, read and understood before start.
• Both ballast and deballast must be run through PureBallast to fully treat the
water.
• Make sure that the flow is within defined flow range during operation:
• Ballast: 326 – 2000 m3/h

• Deballast: 200 – 2000 m3/h

• Stripping: 100 – 1000 per UVR m3/h

• The input flow to the PureBallast system shall be as close as possible to


the flow that has been selected for an operation. This will reduce the stress
and wear of the control valve.
• 0 day or 3 days hold-time: Selection of hold-time should be done before
ballast. The same hold-time setting should then be used for deballast. If
you will deballast in US waters, all water in each tank must be treated using
the same hold-time mode. Hold-time is set in parameter p182 USCG hold-
time.
It is not allowed to mix waters treated using different modes in each tank.
Example: If you intend to deballast using 0 day mode, 0 day mode must be
used during ballast. If a tank will be filled with water treated using a different
mode than the water stored in the tank, the tank should be completely
emptied first (preferably using stripping mode).
Therefore, it is recommended to keep track of which mode the water is
treated for each individual tank. The the ballast water record book should
be used to keep track of treatment mode for the water in the different tanks,
how this should be done shall be stated in the ballast water management
plan.
• During process, the control system requests that vessel valves are opened/
closed. The valves are outside the PureBallast system control. But the
control system needs feedback (opened/closed) during process. Status can
either be confirmed manually in a popup or automatically, if feedback
signals are integrated via the remote interface option or via hard wire.
Please note:
• When overboard valves are requested to be opened/closed, this means
that all valves leading the flow from the PureBallast via one of the
following pipes must be opened/closed: 201, 309 and 403 and 404.
During CIP process, 460.1 must be opened.

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3.1.1.1 Compliant / non-compliant operation


To optimize operation, all ballast and deballast operations should be done
using PureBallast according to system manual, and the system should be
maintained.
However, in some cases there is a risk that ballast water is not treated
according to requirements, or contaminated by untreated water.
A process is not compliant in the following cases:
• Water was ballasted with IMO mode, when the destination port is within US
waters.
• PureBallast was bypassed (Alarm A33, 66, 67 and 68)
• Operation with higher flow rate than certified (Warning W12)
• System not CIP cleaned within time (Warning W140)
• Operation with one or more non-functioning lamp (Warning W130, W131)
• UV intensity lower than limit stated in the type approval certificate (Warning
W151, W152, W154).
• The ballast water is contaminated by untreated water from other pipes, i.e.
there are living organisms in the water. Even a very small amount of water,
a few hundred liters, can contaminate a ballast tank and cause non-
compliance during a compliance test. It is therefore important that
PureBallast is always used for operation. The reason for this can be:
• Leaking valves, if there is untreated water present in the piping.
• Internal transfer between tanks can contaminate tanks, if untreated
water is present in the piping.
• Sediment in tanks is a breeding ground for organisms. Therefore it is
important to review the vessel’s ballast water management plan
regarding frequency of sediment removal.

Solution to non-compliant operation


If the ballast water is not fully treated or contaminated by untreated water, a
ballast water exchange must be performed, making sure that the tanks and
pipes (including dead ends) are flushed and replaced with treated water.
Ballast water exchange
The ballast water exchange must be done
• using Pureballast in USCG mode, both at deballast and ballast.
• before entering US territorial water.
• at a location where ballast water exchange is accepted.
• minimum 200 NM from the US coast. Note that mid ocean is most
favourable, since UV transmittance is very high and the biological activity is
low.
It is also possible to contact the captain of the port zone, both at origin and at
destination. They will inform of what measures to be taken.

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3.1.1.2 Stripping
Stripping can be performed to empty the ballast tanks. The first time a ballast
tank is stripped, PureBallast must be bypassed.
The stripping process is basically the same as a ballast process with the
following difference: A stripping eductor (or a stripping pump) should be used
to secure enough flow in the system.
Also, the number of UV reactors used is parameter set to normally one, to
make sure that the flow from the stripping pump/eductor is enough to cool the
UV reactor.
We recommend that the driving water alone (without the ballast water flow
from the tank) fulfils the minimum flow requirement for deballast operation.
This will minimize the risk of shut down due to low flow when flow of ballast
water is uneven.

3.1.1.3 Heeling (internal transfer)


Internal transfer of ballast water between tanks, for example during heeling
procedures, does not require the use of the PureBallast system. It is possible
to perform heeling during standby ballast or deballasting.
If external component signal for heeling mode is integrated between
PureBallast and the vessel's ISCS, ongoing process will be paused and
resumed automatically. The user is notified of started and stopped heeling via
warnings, and the event is logged.
If no external signal is integrated, the ongoing process must be paused
manually. During pause, cooling water is flushed through the UV reactor to
cool the UV lamps. After completed heeling, the operator must resume the
paused process.

3.1.1.4 Gravity operation


Gravity operation (not using the ballast water pump) can only be allowed if the
following prerequisites are fulfilled:
• The requirements for flow and backflush pressure is fulfilled.
• The vessel’s flag state and classification society allow gravity operation.
• It is stated in the vessels’s approved ballast water management plan.

3.1.1.5 Pipe cleaning using PureBallast


In some vessels, the applicable class society may require means and
procedure for flushing ballast pipes with treated water, to clean them from
untreated water. This procedure should be implemented in the ships Ballast
water management plan.
In PureBallast, a deballast process is run with the vessel’s ballast valves
positioned so that the
• pump takes water from a ballast water tank with treated water and
• the water flow is directed either overboard or to another ballast tank.
Run the process for enough time so all water in the piping is treated. Time for
this depends on pipe size and length on board.

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3.2 Introduction to the control system


This section describes different login levels, overview of the system interface
and how to navigate and operate the control system.

3.2.1 Login levels


Different login levels controls which information that is displayed and
changeable. As an example, pages used for commissioning purposes are
hidden for normal operators.
Login level Password Authority
Default mode of control system. This level is not password
protected.
0 Guest N/A
• View all pages.

• As Guest.
• Operate the system to perform daily routines, for example
1 Operator aot ballast and acknowledge alarms.
• Full access to page 1.4 Power request.
• Download files and backup to a USB memory.

• As level Operator.
• Operate equipment in manual mode.
Advanced • Access to set parameters, with exception from critical
2 2007
operator parameters. See chapter 4. Parameters for information
• Full access to page 4.3 Operation timers and 4.4
Operation timers UVR.

Full access. Password only available for Alfa Laval


personnel.
• Full access to all parameter pages.
3 AlfaLaval N/A • Full access to force I/O in page 4.2 PLC controller I/O.
• Full access to make settings for remote control panels and
remote interface in page 4.1 System info and 4.5/4.6
Remote interfaces 1 and 2.

3.2.2 Control of PureBallast


PureBallast can be monitored and controlled in three ways: Main control
panel, remote control panel (optional) and remote interface (optional). The
system can only be controlled from one place at a time.
The information below is only valid if remote control panels and/or remote
interface is installed.

3.2.2.1 Remote control panels (option)


PureBallast can only be controlled from one control panel at a time.
To switch command from one panel to another, you log in to the new panel.
This is only possible by using the same or higher login level as used in the
active control panel. When control is about to be changed from one panel to
another, the following will happen:

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• The inactive control panel will display a message informing that another
control panel is active (some one else is logged in). The popup gives the
alternative to cancel or to continue. If continue is chosen, control is
switched from the first panel to the new panel.
• The active panel will display a popup message informing that another the
panel is inactive and that control is taken by another panel.
On each control panel it is possible to see which panel that is active and which
login level that is used. A panel alias can be entered to clarify where the panel
is installed, for example pump room, bridge etc. See instruction Set control
panel IP address. This information is visible in the upper right corner of the
system according to syntax: login level@control panel.
“Login level” can be: Guest, Operator, Advanced operator or AlfaLaval.
“Control panel” can be:
• 192.168.0.10 (Master) = Main control panel
• 192.168.0.11 = Remote control panel 1
• 192.168.0.12 = Remote control panel 2

Example: Operator logged in at remote control panel with alias “Bridge”.

3.2.2.2 Remote interface (option)


If the remote interface option is used, PureBallast can be controlled from the
vessel's ISCS.
It is only possible to switch command between control panel and ISCS from a
PureBallast control panel. This is done by using the Local (local) and Remote
(remote) buttons, when logged in as Operator or higher. Control status (local
or remote) is indicated by a green frame that corresponds to the system
currently in command. In the ISCS, control status can be indicated by using
the status signal dedicated to this. It is recommended that this signal is
implemented in the ISCS.
When remote interface is activated, PureBallast can only be controlled from
the ISCS. It possible to access the same pages and perform the same
operations from the ISCS as for login level Operator (to the extent that the
systems are integrated. However, the following two tasks can only be
performed from a (any) control panel: Set parameters and switch control
between control panel(s) and ISCS.
When remote interface is activated, the panel(s) can only be used to monitor
the system, export log files and switch control between PureBallast control
panel(s) and ISCS.
The PureBallast system manual does not give any information about how to
run PureBallast from the remote interface. This is due to the fact that the
remote interface is custom-made. Please refer to the vessel specific manual.

Conditions for remote interface control of PureBallast


PureBallast can be operated from ISCS when the conditions below are met:
Installation and settings

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Operating instructions and control system description 3 EN

• The remote interface must be correctly installed, according to Remote


interface implementation guide.
• Remote interface must be activated (parameter p132) and communication
settings must be correct (parameter p700 – p704).
• The Test mode button must be deactivated (no checkmark on the button)
in control system page 4.5 Remote interface 1.
• Remote control must be activated. Check that there is a green frame round
the Remote button on the control panel. If not, press the button. The
system must be in Standby mode to toggle between local and remote
operation.
Operation
• Heartbeat is updating. See that address 06 and 77 are updating in control
system page 4.5 Remote interface 1.
• There must be no active alarms for the UV reactors to be used during
operation. Always check the alarm list (page 2.1 Alarm list in the control
system) before operation.
• The UV reactor/reactors must be in standby mode.

3.2.3 Overview of the screen


This section describes the PureBallast control system screen layout and
navigation.
The control system use a touch screen, where you tap the screen to “click” or
drag objects. Do not use sharp objects to touch the screen. When the screen
is left idle it will go to screen saving mode. Time is set in page 4.1 System info.
The screen is activated again by touching it once. That first touch will not
activate any button that might be placed where you touch.
The illustration below shows the main areas and function buttons on the
screen.

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Control system screen showing the main overview page.

Control system screen showing the main overview page.


Tabs: The top and side tabs are used to choose which page to display in the
screen. Pages are referred to as a number and a name, for example 2.1 Alarm
list. The first number refers to selected top tab, counted from left to right. The
second number refers to selected side tab. Selected tabs are indicated by a
white color.

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Top tabs: Contain the main function areas of the control system: Overview,
alarm lists, trend curves, system information and parameters.
Side tabs: Contain sub pages for the area selected in the top tab.
Popup windows: Are used to display or enter detailed information. It is
possible to move a popup by touching the name bar and drag it. A popup is
closed either by touching confirming entered information by touching a
function button (OK, Confirm, etc.) or the X icon in the top right corner (data is
not saved).
Data entry fields: A white field indicates that it is possible to enter data. When
the field is touched, a keyboard is displayed, which is used to enter
information. Enter data is confirmed by touching the Enter button. To close the
keyboard without saving data, touch the Esc button.
Function buttons: Function buttons are used for main processes and control
of the system. They are placed at the bottom of the screen and are always
visible. Some buttons only show if a function is activated. For example, the
Remote and Local buttons are only visible if remote interface is activated.
Status indication – Button colour: The buttons appear in different colours,
indicating status:
Blue The function is enabled.
Blue with The function is activated.
checkmark
The function is not possible to activate, for example if higher login
Grey level is required for the function.

Status indication – Button light: After a function button is pressed, a frame is lit to
indicate status:
Green Command is active.
Green, blinking Command will be processed when possible in the data work flow.

Function button description


The illustration below shows the main areas and function buttons on the
screen.
Button Description
Start ballast process.
Resumes paused process.

Start deballast process.


Resumes paused process.

Stop current process.

Start tank stripping process.


Resumes paused process.

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Button Description
Pause ballast, deballast or stripping process. This is only possible
during full ballast or full deballast. The button can be hidden, using
parameter p137. Allowed length of a pause is parameter set (p138).
After defined time, the paused process is stopped.
To resume a paused process, press the function button Ballast,
Deballast or Strip depending on which process that was paused.

Start CIP process.

Activate operation from control panels, instead of remote interface (if


option is used). The button is only enabled in standby mode.

Activate operation from remote interface (if option is used), instead of


control panels. The button is only enabled in standby mode.

Sets the control system in manual mode, which enables manual


operation of the system and its components. When activated, the light
flashes yellow. Requires login level Advanced operator or higher. For
detailed information see .

Disable the touch screen function for 10 seconds to make it possible to


clean the screen without the risk of starting a process or changing a
setting.

Activate night light for the panel. Night light makes the panel less
bright. Toggles between night light and day light.
Degree of brightness, is set in the Night light level field in page 4.1
System info.

Contains a print function. To print a screen image to USB: Insert a


USB memory in USB panel port on the cabinet door. Press Utilities,
and then Print to save a screen image to USB.

Login: Expanding menu with login fields. See section Login levels in
Operating instructions and control system description on page 43.

Button Description

Sets the control system in IMO mode, which activate operation in


accordance with IMO requirements.

Sets the control system in USCG mode, which activate operation in


accordance with USCG requirements.
The text under the button indicates if the system is run as USCG 0
days holdtime or USCG 3 days holdtime according to parameter p182.

Status indication – Alarms and warnings

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Alarms and warnings for components are displayed directly on the component
they regard:

Active alarm.

Active warning.

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3.3 Detailed page descriptions


This section describes the pages used for operation. Note that this section
does not cover the parameter pages. Please refer to chapter 4. Parameters.

3.3.1 Page 1.1 – Overview


The page displays an overview of the system, overall status and detailed
information regarding the components.
The main areas are the Status box and the Flow chart.

Control system screen showing the main overview page.

Status box
The status box display current status for the PureBallast system. The
information is updated continuously. To see accumulated operation runtime for
the components, see page 4.3 – Operation timers.
The following status information is displayed:
Status information (unit) Description
Process: Ongoing process.
Process and subprocess Subprocess: Sub steps of ongoing process, for
example Start-up during Ballast process.
Remaining time for the ongoing subprocess in
Time the upper right corner.
Amount of water processed during ongoing
Processed volume (m3/h) process. Value remain until next process is
started.
Power consumption (kW) Power consumption for ongoing process.

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Status information (unit) Description


Certified flow (m3/h) selected for operation. The
information is updated after the warm up time
Certified flow (m3/h) has passed and a UV reactor is used for
process. This is also the flow the system is
aiming to keep.
Water flow in the system, indicated by flow
transmitter FIT201-1. The system aims for the
Current flow (m3/h) selected flow minus parameter p111 Undershoot
certified flow, which can be set as a safety
margin.
Flow (m3/h) selected for operation.
Flow can be selected manually or automatically:
• Automatically: Activate the Auto button
(checkmark). Maximum flow will always be
selected(equal to all installed and ready UV
reactors).
It is only possible to decrease flow during
operation.
Flow selection
• Manually: Deactivate the Auto button (no
checkmark). Flow is selected using the + and
- buttons.
Flow from last operation is selected as
default. It is possible to change flow both in
standby and during operation.
Note: Before first operation after power off or
shutdown, flow must be selected using the +
button.

Status indication for ballast water pump (not part


of Alfa Laval’s scope of supply).
Ballast pump Status indication
Green, blinking = Request sent. Popup message
“Confirm ballast pump started” is displayed.
Green = Pump running. Feedback from popup,
via hard wire or remote interface.
Grey = No request sent (not running).
Status indication for overboard valve(s), and
other relevant valves for the process (not part of
Alfa Laval’s scope of supply).
Status indication
Overboard valve(s) Green, blinking = Request sent. Popup message
“Confirm overboard valve open” is displayed.
(The popup is not displayed if the component
feedback is integrated with the control system.)
Green = Feed back that valve is open, either via
hard wired feedback, remote interface or the
confirmation popup.
Grey = Closed.

Flow chart
The flow chart display a schematic overview of the PureBallast system and its
components.
Relevant information regarding ongoing process and component status can be
monitored directly in the flow chart. Flow in pipes is indicated by coloring of the
pipes and component status are displayed by color indications. Pressure, flow
and control valve opening percentage are displayed directly on component.

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Detailed information about the UV reactor, filter and CIP components can be
monitored in their respective pages. The popup contain status for sub
components, for example valves, motors and UV lamps in the UV reactor.
UVR cooling water pump (P403–1) is only displayed if it is used and activated
in the parameter pages.
In manual mode (login level Advanced operator or higher) it is also possible to
operate components manually: If a component is pressed, a popup window is
displayed from which the component can be operated.
Status indication – Component colour
Component status is indicated by a coloured frame:

The symbol indicates that you can change the


components symbol name (ID). A popup window will
appear when you press the component symbol.
To find out how you enter data, see section Overview
of the screen in section Operating instructions and
control system description on page 43.

The chain symbol indicates that you cannot control the


component by pressing the component symbol.
You can only control the components in manual mode.
Read about manual mode in section Overiew of the
screen in section Operating instructions and control
system description on page 43.

Status indication
Pipes A pipe filled with colour indicates that there is flow in
the pipe.

Status indication
Green, blinking = Travelling / starting
Green = Open / running
Grey = Closed / not running.
Valves and pumps
Red, flashing = Active alarm for the component.
It is also possible to enter ship specific ID for a
component. The ID will be visible in page 1.1 Overview
and popups for the components. See instruction Set
ship specific component ID.

Status information for bypass valve(s) V212–31 and


external bypass valves (not part of Alfa Laval’s scope
of supply). These valves are operated from the ISCS,
due to safety reasons.
External bypass is only visible if parameters (p163–
p165) for external bypass valves are activated.

The component is operated manually in manual mode.

Status information for the backflush pump P309–1


(optional). Only visible if parameter p318 is activated.

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3.3.2 Page 1.2 - UVR and flow selection


The page is used to select UV reactors or flow for ballast and deballast and to
increase (only possible in ballast) or decrease flow during ongoing operation.
It is also possible to select specific UV reactors to be used during process, or
to change UV reactor during an ongoing process.
This page is only relevant if more than one UV reactor is installed.
Note: If the Auto button is activated in page 1.1 Overview, it is only possible to
change flow during operation, not in standby.
Normally, flow is handled from page 1.1 Overview, and this page is used
during commissioning and faultfinding when it is necessary to start individual
UV reactors.
The main areas of the page are the Flow selection, UVR selection and Status.

Flow selection
Function in the same way as flow selection in page 1.1 Overview.

UVR selection
The area displays a table with installed UV reactors with status information. If
more than one UV reactor is installed, it is possible to choose individual UV
reactor for process in standby (if the Auto button is deactivated) or during
process (regardless of Auto button mode).
The following information is displayed:

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Elements Description
Enables active selection of individual UV reactors.
Modify button When pressed, the buttons for respective UV reactor
turns blue and are possible to use.
One row for respective installed UV reactor with current
status indicated in the columns.
UVR button: Press the button to select or deselect. A
checkmark on the button indicates selected. The flow
setpoint for the number of UV reactors selected are
updated in the Flow selection area.
UVR 1, 2, 3 button
Status indication:
Selected: Grey = Not selected. Green = Selected.
Ready: Grey = Not ready. Green = Ready for process.
Alarm: Grey = No alarm. Red = Active alarm.
Apply the new setpoint to be used for process.
Apply button Note: If ballast flow is lower than deballast flow
(parameter p315), the higher value is displayed until
the Ballast button is pressed.

Status
The area displays current status for the flow:
Elements Description
Ballast water flow in the system, indicated by flow
Current flow transmitter FIT201-1.
Maximum allowed flow as set in Flow setpoint or limited
by the number of UV reactors selected in UVR
selection popup. If a smaller filter is installed, the
ballast flow can be lower than the UV reactor capacity.
Certified flow
The information is updated after the warm up time has
elapsed and a UV reactor is used for process. (Before
that it is not used for treatment, and therefore not part
of the certified flow.)

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3.3.3 Page 1.3 – CIP status


The page is used to display CIP status for all UV reactors and status for the
valves and motors in the CIP unit. The page can either be opened by selecting
the tab or by tapping the CIP module in page 1.1 Overview

CIP status
The area displays status for the following pieces of information:
Row Content
Process: Ongoing process. Can be standby, ballast,
deballast and CIP.
Process and sub process
Sub process: Sub steps of ongoing process, for
example “Start-up” during Ballast process.

CIP UV reactor information


The area displays CIP status for respective installed UV reactor:
Row Content
Each row display CIP status for every installed UV
UVR reactor.
This row indicate status and time for the filter
preservation process, that starts after completed CIP.
Filter preservation During filter preservation, the CIP fills the filter with
technical water / potable water for preservation
purpose.
Total estimated time for a complete CIP process
Total time including filter preservation.

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Column Content
CIP status for each UV reactor.
Status indication
Yellow = CIP required. During ongoing CIP process,
yellow indicates that the UV reactor is waiting for CIP
CIP error process to start.
Yellow, blinking = CIP process ongoing.
Green = CIP completed.
White = CIP required, but cannot be performed, due to
active alarm on the UV reactor.
Red square: Indicates that there is an active alarm for
CIP the component. Check alarms on page 2.1 – Alarm list.
Status Same information as column CIP, but spelled out.
Time remaining CIP time. If CIP process has not been
started, total time is displayed. During CIP process, the
Estimated time time is counting down continuously.
The CIP process takes about 25 minutes per UV
reactor, if default parameters are used.
Time before a CIP process must be performed after
ballast or deballast. The time disappears when the CIP
Required CIP countdown process is ready. Time is displayed for the UVR with
shortest time left to required CIP.

CIP module information


The area displays a schematic illustration of the CIP module, with status for for
the valves and motors. For status indications, see Status indication –
Component color in section Flow chart, see Page 1.1 – Overview on page 54.

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3.3.4 Page 1.4 – Power request


The page is used to handle power management. The page have two
functions: Display power status and test power management signals.

Power management status display


If the control system is set in normal mode, the page is used to display power
management status.
Column Content
Process: Ongoing process. Can be standby, ballast,
deballast and CIP.
Process and sub process
Sub process: Sub steps of ongoing process, for
example “Start-up” during Ballast process.

Maximum power consumption for the number of


Max power consumption selected UV reactors. The value is updated when a
process is started.

Current power Power consumption during process. Value calculated


consumption based on number of used UV reactors.

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Power status
Column Content
Each row represent a number of UV reactors to be
used in a process. Requests can be combined to send
request for 3 UV reactors.
1 UVR: Request power for 1 UV reactor.
2 UVRs: Request power for 2 UV reactors.
Power
The requested power is calculated as the number of
UV reactor times defined power consumption for one
UV reactor.
Common power: Request maximum power, enough to
run all UV reactors installed, even if all UV reactors are
not used.

Indication alternatives: “Requested” or “Not requested”.


Indicates if power request has been sent to the ISCS.
Request Pure Ballast always asks for power before the UV
lamps are lit during ballast or deballast start-up. When
(Output signal from a request has been sent, the vessels power
PureBallast) management performs a power check before the
generator is started.
Manual mode: Indicates if a simulated request signal
is sent.

Indication alternatives: “Yes” or “No”.


Indicates if power request has been granted from the
ISCS. Pure Ballast will not consume significant power
until the requested power is granted.
Granted If there is not enough power available for the amount of
(Input signal to PureBallast) UV reactors, a lower power value might be granted.
This means that less UV reactors will be used and,
consequently, the process will be run with a less flow
capacity.
Manual mode: Indicates if a simulated granted signal
is received.

Indication alternatives: “Running” or “Not running”.


Status Indicates if power running signal is sent to the ISCS for
respective number of UV reactors. This means that the
(Output signal from UV reactor is started and is consuming power.
PureBallast)
Manual mode: Indicates if a simulated running signal
is sent.

Power consumption for ongoing process.


If individual rows have been selected, the value is the
sum of the number of UV reactor for the request times
Power consumption the set power consumption per UV reactor.
If Common power has been selected, the value is 100
kW per UVR / LDC.

Power management simulation and faultfinding


If the control system is set in manual mode, the page is used to simulate
output from PureBallast to the power management system during
commissioning preparation.
The page can also be used to troubleshoot the power management system
integration by sending and checking each signal.

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Function buttons
The following function buttons are available and displayed when manual mode
is activated:
Buttons Content
If manual mode is activated, a hand icons are
displayed on the page. Press the hand icon to make it
possible to send simulated request or granted signal
manually.

Press to manually simulate request for a power step.


Request The button is displayed for login level Advanced
operator or higher.

Press to manually simulate run signal for a power step.


Set run The button is displayed for login level Advanced
operator or higher.

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3.3.5 Page 2.1 – Alarm list


The page display active alarms and warnings. When an alarm/warning is
inactive and acknowledged, it is moved to page 2.2 History.
Alarm type can be of two types:
• A= Alarms stop the ongoing process, which can be restarted after the
problem has been attended to.
• W= Warnings are notification of a status change, request for action or a
problem that must be attended to. Warnings allow the process to continue.
For detailed information about alarms and warnings see chapter 5. Alarms and
faultfinding.

The main areas of the page are the Alarm list and the Function buttons:

Alarm list
The following information is displayed for each alarm (row):
Column Content
Descriptive alarm text written as: Area-Alarm type
Text AlarmID Alarm text.
Example: UVR2 A138 Error in LDC cabinet.
Active time The time alarm was activated.
The time the alarm/warning was acknowledged. The
alarm/warning remains in the alarm list until the causing
Acknow-ledged time condition is resolved. For example a high temperature
alarm will remain visible, until the temperature is below
the limit value for the alarm/warning.

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Status indication – Alarm color


The table below shows status indication for alarms and warnings in the alarm list.
Red Alarm = active
Pink Alarm = acknowledged, but still active
Orange Warning = active
Yellow Warning = acknowledged, but still active

Function buttons
The following function buttons are available:
Button Function
Acknowledge selected alarm (row). Press
Ack selected a row to indicate it, and press the button
to acknowledge it.
Ack all Acknowledge all active alarms.

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3.3.6 Page 2.2 – Alarm history


The page display a list of inactive, previously acknowledged alarms.

The following information is displayed:


Column Content
Text Same as in Page 2.1 Alarm list.
Active time Same as in Page 2.1 Alarm list.
Acknowledged time Same as in Page 2.1 Alarm list.
The time the value that caused the alarm
Normal time returned to normal.

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3.3.7 Page 3.1 – Trend (15 min)


The page is used to display trend curves for basic data in the system.
This page display trends with a update frequency (sample time) of 2 seconds
and the time span for trends displayed on the screen is 15 minutes. Trend
curves are saved in the trend history for 2 hours, and are then deleted.
This page is useful for analyzing processes, for example backflushes

Trends can be plotted for the following components:


Component / Key Unit Description
value
Differential pressure over filter, indicated by
Filter diff. pressure bar pressure transmitter PT201–71 and PT201–
72.
V201–8 Control valve % Control valve V201–8 open, percent.
pos.
PT201-16 System System pressure, indicated by the pressure
bar
pressure transmitter.
Filter backflush valve V309-1 opened or
Filter backflush valve Status closed.
FIT201–1 System flow m3/h System flow, indicated by the flow meter.
External feed signal, to request increased/
External feed setpoint % decreased flow from external ballast water
pump/valve.

Diagram area
In the diagram area, trend curves are displayed for one or more components.
Components available for plotting is displayed at the bottom of the screen.
Trend curves can be activated or inactivated for respective component.
The scale of the diagram:
X axis: The time interval is 15 minutes.

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Y axis: The scale and unit used for the Y axis is set in the Settings popup for
respective component. For details, see the Component area section below.

Component area
The following fields and buttons are available for each component in the
component area:
Column Content / Function
Press the button to make settings for the component’s
curve. Settings are done in a popup.

Settings button
1. Press (not slide) the top right button to display or
hide trend curve in the diagram. A green I indicate
displayed, and a grey O indicates not displayed.
2. Press the entry field to change start and stop value
for the components Y axis scale (when this
component’s scale setting is used).
3. Press this button to use this component’s scale
setting in the diagram.
4. Press the entry field to enter number of decimals in
the component area, or use the -- or
++ buttons to increase or decrease.

Filled = Selected. Component values is


plotted in the diagram, in the same
color as the icon.
Empty = Not selected. Component
values is not plotted in the diagram.
Status indication
Scale icon = The component scale
setting is used in the diagram’s Y axis.
If several components have the same
scale setting, this icon is displayed for
all these items.
Component Item number or name.
Current value for the component is displayed in the gray
Value field. (This corresponds to the diagram.)
If history mode is selected, historic value is displayed.

Function buttons
The following function buttons are available.

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Column Content / Function


Export trend curve history as a csv file. The file can be
sent to Alfa Laval for advanced trouble shooting.
Export long-term trend Insert a USB memory in USB panel port on the cabinet
data to USB door. Press Export long-term data to USB button.
Wait for the message “Exporting database table …” to
disappear. The file has been downloaded to the USB
memory, in a folder named DatabaseExport.

Only available for page 3.1. Press the button to display


this popup:

History mode

Press one time unit (year, moth, day etc) and then press
- or + to set time.

Real time Press the button to display current trend curve.

3.3.8 Page 3.2 - Trend (1 h)


The page is used to display trend curves for basic data in the system.
This page display trends with a update frequency (sample time) of 15 seconds
and the time span for trends displayed on the screen is 1 hour. Trend curves
are saved in the trend history for 24 hours, and are then deleted. See page 3.1
Trend (15 min) for information about function, fields and buttons.

3.3.9 Page 3.3 – Trend (1 h) - TT201-33


The page is used to display trend curves for water temperature in the UV
reactor, indicated by temperature transmitter TT201–33. This page display
trends with a update frequency (sample time) of 15 seconds and the time span
for trends displayed on the screen is 1 hour. Trend curves are saved in the
trend history for 24 hours, and are then deleted.
See page 3.1 Trend (15 min) for information about function, fields and buttons.

3.3.10 Page 3.4 – Trend (1 h) - TT401-2


The page is used to display trend curves for air temperature in LDC, indicated
by temperature transmitter TT401–2. This page display trends with a update
frequency (sample time) of 15 seconds and the time span for trends displayed
on the screen is 1 hour. Trend curves are saved in the trend history for 24
hours, and are then deleted.
See page 3.1 Trend (15 min) for information about function, fields and buttons.

3.3.11 Page 3.5 – Trend (1 h) - Power optimization


The page is used to display trend curves for data valid for the power
optimization. This page display trends with a update frequency (sample time)

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of 15 seconds and the time span for trends displayed on the screen is 1 hour.
Trend curves are saved in the trend history for 24 hours, and are then deleted.
See page 3.1 Trend (15 min) for information about function, fields and buttons.
See chapter 2. System description, section Power optimization for details.
The following information is displayed:
• UVR UV setpoint: The UV intensity the system is aiming to attain by
increasing or decreasing power effect to the LPS controlling the dimming of
the UV lamps. The setpoint is based on actual transmittance and is
updated every 15 seconds.
• UV measurement: Actual UV intensity (W/m2) measured by UV sensor
QT201–50. If intensity is lower or higher than needed, the power to LPS will
increase or decrease to attain setpoint for UV intensity.
• Power output: Actual LPS power to UV lamps. The power is adjusted to
attain the setpoint for UV intensity based on measured water transmittance.
Output is adjusted based on input from UV sensor QT201–50. Power can
be 50–100 %.

3.3.12 Page 3.7 – Trend (15 min) - External feed ctrl


The page is used to display the trend curves for detailed data valid for the
external feed.
This page display trends with a update frequency (sample time) of 2 seconds
and the time span for trends displayed on the screen is 15 minutes. Trend
curves are saved in the trend history for 2 hours, and are then deleted.
We recommend that page 3.1 is used to monitor external feed trend curves.
This page is mainly used for advanced trouble shooting.
The external feed is used to fine tune the control of the flow that comes to
PureBallast. It works as an addition to the flow controlled by the control valve
(V201-8).

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3.3.13 Page 3.8 – UV optimization


The page is used to display the trend curves for detailed data valid for UV
optimization.
This page display trends with a update frequency (sample time) of 2 seconds
and the time span for trends displayed on the screen is 15 minutes. Trend
curves are saved in the trend history for 2 hours, and are then deleted.

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3.3.14 Page 4.1 – System info


The page is used to display status information for the control system and the
control panel. It is also used to backup information and restore information
from a backup.

The following information is displayed:


Section Description
on page
HMI info CPU: Control panel’s usage of the central processor unit (CPU) in percent
of total capacity and temperature (°C). The control panel will shut down
when the CPU reaches 100 °C.
Used RAM: Control panel’s used random access memory (RAM) in
percent of total capacity and in kB.
Used storage: PLC, used storage in percent and MB. Storage used for
the event and alarm log.
iX version: N/A.
Panel firmware: Version of internal firmware for the control panel.
CAT control version: N/A.
PureBallast HMI software version: Version of HMI software.
IP settings: Display current IP address for the panel.
Setup button: Opens popup to set IP address for the main panel and the
remote control panels (optional). Requires login level AlfaLaval.
HMI Date and time: Set and synchronize date and time. (If parameter p160 is
date and activated, date and time is is retrieved from GPS with RMC protocoll
time instead. Requires login level Advanced operator.
UTC
Set button: Set time and date for the main control panel. Remote control
panels are updated with this time within 15 minutes after syncronization.
Regional settings button: Set time zone. Only possible to use if the GPS
is activated.
Synchronize button: PLC is synchronized to use same date and time as
set in the control panel.

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Section Description
on page
HMI Screen saver timeout: Defines time before the panel is set to screen
Backlig save mode. This is set individually per control panel.
ht
Night light level: Defines percent of full light for the night light mode.
Night light is activated by the Night function button.
PLC info CPU temperature (°C): Temperature of the central processor unit (CPU)
in the PLC.
PureBallast PLC software version: Version of the PureBallast PLC
program.
GPS position: Shows current GPS position. The position is used in the
event log.
Select the degrees check box to display symbols for degrees, hours and
minutes.
Control cabinet configuration: Indicates if control of booster pumps can
be controlled from PureBallast control cabinet.
1. Pump started by signal from PureBallast control cabinet: Power
supply with over current protection relay and contactors and are
handled externally.
2. Pump completely controlled from PureBallast control cabinet: Start
signal and power supply with over current protection relays and
contactors from control cabinet. It is still possible to connect pumps
according to configuration 1.
Control cabinet configuration affect parameter p129, p130 and p310.
Backup Settings to/from USB panel: Export and import information to the USB
and panel port on the cabinet door.
restore
Backup button: The following information is saved in a folder named
“PureBallast Backup”:
• Parameter settings. File: Parameters.csv.
• Operating timers for UVR, UV lamps etc. File: operatingtimers.csv.
• Settings for components in the trend curve pages. File:
ValueSaved.xml and ValueTrendLegend.xml.
• Settings for trend pages, e.g. min and max values for different
components. File: ValueTrendLegend.xml.
• Notpad.txt. Can be used to make notes for the backup.
Restore button: Restore all information from a USB backup to the control
system. See Backup above. This shall not be used to restore parameter
settings after software update. Requires login level Advanced operator.
Parameters: Parameter restore.
Set default button: Set all parameter values to the default values.
Requires login level Advanced operator.
Export Export button: Opens the Export log files popup to export (copy) event
log files log files and alarm list.
For specific information about logged events, see section List of logged
information, Event log on page 121.
Remote Remote control panels button: Open a popup used for setting IP
control addresses for remote control panels (optional). See instruction Set control
panels panel IP address on page 110. Requires login level AlfaLaval.
Debug Cpy2USB button: Only press this button if asked for by the Tumba
log Technical Support team. It’s for Alfa Laval’s internal fault tracing of the
screen.
Enable button: Only press this button if asked for by the Tumba Technical
Support team.Disable button: The default mode of the function is
disabled.

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3.3.15 Page 4.2 – PLC controller I/O


The page is used to display status for the PLC I/O modules and to control
them manually.
Note that this page is only intended for Alfa Laval's personnel and only visible
and available for login level AlfaLaval.

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3.3.16 Page 4.3 – Operation timers


The page is used to display operation counters for the components indicted in
the illustration.

The following information is displayed:


Row Unit
Accumulated ballast volume m3 processed

Accumulated deballast volume m3 processed

Control valve V201-8 total runtime Time opened in hours

LDC cooling booster pump total runtime (P401–1) Runtime in hours

Reactor cooling booster pump total runtime (P403–1) Runtime in hours

Filter backflush cycles Number of backflushes

Filter motor total runtime Runtime in hours

Filter backflush motor total runtime (P309) Runtime in hours

CIP pump P320–1 Runtime in hours

CIP pump P321–5 Runtime in hours

CIP: Number cleaned UVRs.


Reset button: Reset to 0. If this is done each time the
CIP liquid is changed, it is possible to build up Number of performed CIP
experience on how many CIP processes it is possible processes.
to perform before it is time to change CIP liquid
container. Requires login level Advanced operator or
higher.

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3.3.17 Page 4.4 – Operation timers UVR


The page is used to display operation runtime for UV reactors:

The following information is displayed:

UVR operation timers Total Lap time


Lap time for installed UV lamps,
since the counter was reset after
Total runtime for the previous reset at UV lamp change.
UVR 1–3: Lamps on UV lamps in Reset button: Reset the value.
respective UV reactor. Shall be done after UV lamp
change. Requires login level
Advanced operator or higher.
Total runtime for the
UVR 1–3: LDC power LDC for respective UV
on reactor.

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3.3.18 Page 4.5 – Remote interface 1


This page is used to monitor data sent between PureBallast's PLC and the
vessel's ISCS.
For detailed information about addresses, information and format, see chapter
6. Installation description and drawings, section Remote interface integration
(optional).

Function buttons Description


Activates test mode. Communication can
be sent between the ISCS and
PureBallast’s PLC without actually
affecting the control system (start
process etc). To send information, enter
desired digits in the entry field.
Test mode
Requires login level Advanced operator
or higher.
Active: Check mark on the button.
Deactivated: No check mark on the
button.

3.3.19 Page 4.6 – Remote interface 2


This page is used to monitor UV reactor and LDC specific data sent from
PureBallast's PLC to the vessel's ISCS.
For detailed information about addresses, information and format, see chapter
6. Installation description and drawings, section Remote interface integration
(optional).

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3.3.20 Page 4.7 – Log box


This page is used to administer and monitor the feedback from external
components connected via the log box (optional). The page is used for
defining all individual combinations of signals that result in a bypass or
heeling. PureBallast use the input to write events to the event log and to
trigger correct actions based on if the vessel’s components constitute a
bypass or heeling.
For detailed information, see the Log box installation guide.

The following information is displayed:


Column Content
Top fields for administration
Choose to define/view bypass or heeling
Configuration type configurations.
Select configuration number by entering a
number or using the arrow buttons. Signal
Configuration number status and Configuration are displayed for
selected configuration number.
Saves configuration information after a
Save configuration button change.

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Column Content
Signal settings
Signal input Number of the input signals (1 – 32).
Indication of the current status for signal 1 –
32.
Status Green light = Active signal.
No light = No signal.
Marked checkboxes inverts the signal chosen
in the configuration row. In that way you can
Signal invert chose to have the active signal as 0 V. If the
signal invert checkbox is not marked, the
active signal is 24 V.
This is the definition of which signal that
should be active to constitute a bypass/
heeling. Tap the checkbox to select or unselect
it.
Configuration Selected = All selected signals, must be active
for the modes bypass or heeling to occur.
Not selected = Not part of configuration for
Bypass or Heeling.
If a bypass or heeling configuration is active,
Active configuration numbers the numbers of the active configuration is
indicated here.

3.3.21 Page 4.9 – LPS overview


This page is used to monitor detailed data for the lamp power supplies in the
lamp drive cabinet. It is intended for Alfa Laval’s personnel during advanced
faultfinding. The number of LPSs displayed corresponds to the number of
LPSs installed per LDC.

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Column Content
LPS number Each row indicate status for each LPS.
Measured power output for UV lamp
Power (kW) powered by the LPS.
Lamp on Status: Green = On. Grey = Off.
Ignition Status: Red = Failure to ignite UV lamp.
Status: Green = OK. Red = LPS in fault
LPS OK state.
Status: Green = UV lamp lit and LPS is
Lamp OK OK. Red = LPS in fault state.
Lamp open Status: Rec = No lamp, circuit open.
Status: Red = Too low incoming power to
Voltage fault the LPS.
Short circuit Status: Red = Short circuit alarm.
Status: Red = Temperature in LPS is too
Air temp fault high.
Heatsink fault LPS internal heat protection tripped.
Fan fault LPS fan broken.
If a sum alarm is issued for an LPS, an
alarm icon is shown for the last LPS with
an alarm. The icon disappears when the
alarm is acknowledged.

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3.3.22 Page 5.1–5.7 – Parameter pages


These pages are used to set parameters. See chapter 4. Parameters for
detailed information.

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3.4 Popup windows


This section describes the popup windows for the UV reactor, filter and CIP
opened from page Overview.
It is possible to lock a popup, so it remains open, even if you change page.
Press the pin icon to lock and unlock the popup.
Grey = Unlocked. Blue = Locked.

3.4.1 UVR popup


Information is displayed for the UV reactor selected in the UVR number field.
Press the field to enter an UV reactor number, or press the arrows to step up
or down.
In manual mode (login level Advanced operator or higher) it is also possible to
operate components manually. If the component is pressed, a popup window
is displayed from which the sub components can be operated. Operation of
UV lamps in LPS control popup requires login level Advanced operator. LDC
cooling water pump (P401–1) is only displayed if it is used and activated in the
parameter pages.
UVR status: Status indication for the UV reactor: ”Stopped” or “Started”.

The following information is displayed:

UVR illustration
Table 1: UVR popup: UVR illustration

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Component Description
Status indication:
Grey = Off.
UV lamps
Yellow = Starting.
Green = Started.

Status indication for UV reactor sensors:


LS201–29/LS201–30: Level switch
indicates if the UV reactor is filled with
water or not.
Status indication: Green = Filled. Red =
Not filled.
TS201–60TS201–33: Temperature switch
automatically shuts down the UV reactor
Sensor indications when the temperature reaches 65 °C.
Status indication: Green = OK. Red = Not
OK.
QT201–50: UV sensor QT201–50
indicates UV intensity from the UV lamps
in the UV reactor.
TT201–33: Temperature transmitter
TT201-33 indicates current temperature
in the UV reactor.

For status indications, see Status


indication – Component color in section
Valves Flow chart. See Page 1.1 – Overview on
page 54.

Flow in pipes is indicated by coloring of


Water flow the pipes.

LDC status
Table 2: UVR popup: LDC status illustration

Component Description
Open the LPS control popup, which
enables manual operation of individual
UV lamps. Requires login level Advanced
operator to see the button and manual
mode open the popup. See LPS control
popup and instruction Operate UV lamps
manually on page 105.

Open the LPS status popup, which gives


an overview of status for UV lamps and
LPSs.

Fan rotation in percent of full effect. Fan


Fan setpoint effect is based on need for cooling.

Air temperature in the LDC cabinet


Air temperature indicated by TT401–2.

Temperature of incoming cooling water to


Water temperature the LDC cabinet indicated by TT401–1.

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Component Description
Indicates if the valve for LDC cooling
water (SV401–51) is open.
Heat exchanger valve
Status indication: Green = Open. No
indication = Closed.

Indicates if the LDC cooling water pump


is running or not. The pump is running if
the cabinet needs cooling, based on
P401–1 Cooling water pump temperature.
Status indication: Green = Running. No
indication = Not running.

Indicates if the leakage sensor LS1 is


indicating wet condition in the cabinet.
Status indication: Grey = Dry. Red = Wet.

LPS control popup


The popup is used for to manually start the UV lamps in the UV reactor. See
instruction Operate UV lamps manually on page 105. The popup is displayed
when the LPS control button is pressed in the UVR popup. Requires login
level Advanced operator to see the button and that manual mode is activated
to open the popup.
The UV reactor is equipped with 16 UV lamps. In each lamp drive cabinet
(LDC) is 16 lamp power supplies (LPS) that supplies power to one UV lamp
each. The lamps can be operated individually in manual mode.

DANGER
Manual start of the UV lamps is only allowed (and possible) when there is
water in the UV reactor (indicated by level switch LS201-29 and
LS201-30), and the water temperature is below 60 °C. All necessary items
– cooling water flow, water temperature, and power management – must
be supervised and verified by the authorized trained personnel operating
the system. Improper operation of this function could seriously damage
the equipment and injure personnel.

The following information is displayed:


Table 3: LPS control popup

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Component Description
Information is displayed for the UV
reactor selected in the UV reactor
UV reactor number number field. Press the field to enter an
UV reactor number, or press the arrows
to step up or down.

Enables manual operation of the LPSs to


light the UV lamps. The button is
displayed for login level Advanced
operator or higher. The button enables
manual control of UV lamps.

Press one button (1–16) to start or stop


UV lamp 1–16 manually, controlled by the
LPS.
Status indication
LPS 1–16
Blue with checkmark = Lit
Blue without checkmark = Off
Grey = Not selectable.

Start all LPS, and thereby all lamps for


the UV reactor. Requires that the Manual
mode button is pressed.

Stops all LPS, and thereby all lamps for


the UV reactor.

LPS status popup


The popup gives detailed information about UV intensity for UV reactors and
power for LPSs. The information is mainly used for advanced trouble shooting
by Alfa Laval’s personnel.

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The following information is displayed:


Table 4: LPS status popup: LPS status

Component Description
Information is displayed for the UV
reactor selected in the UVR field. Press
UVR the field to enter an UV reactor number,
or press the arrows to step up or down.

Displays if LPSs is active and powered


on. UV lamps can only be lit if an LPS is
LPS fail safe active. When a critical alarm (e.g. no
water in the UV reactor) is issued, the fail
safe function inactivates the LPSs and
cut the power.
Status indication: Green = Active. Grey =
Not active.

Actual effect from each LPS to respective


LPS 1–16 UV lamp. Green = LPS/Lamp on. Gray =
LPS/Lamp off.

Table 5: LPS status popup: Power optimization

Component Description
The UV intensity the system is aiming to
attain by increasing or decreasing power
Setpoint effect to the LPS controlling the dimming
of the UV lamps.

Actual UV intensity (W/m2) measured by


UV sensor QT201–50. If intensity is lower
Measurement or higher than needed, the effect to LPS
will increase or decrease to attain
setpoint for UV intensity.

Setpoint for LPS power output (50-100


%). This is how much power the system
is set to maintain.
The power is adjusted so that the UV
Power output lamps are lit to the effect needed to attain
the setpoint for UV intensity (based on
measured transmittance in the water).
Output is adjusted based on input from
UV sensor QT201–50. Effect can be 50–
100 %.

Displays current control mode. Status


indication:
• Automatic: Normal mode. Power
optimization is activated.
Control mode • Manual: If function button Manual is
pressed, it is possible to enter a value
in the Manual power output field.
• Not used: Power optimization is
disabled in parameter p237. UV lamps
are always lit to 100 %.

Manually set effect to LPS. Requires that


Manual power output the system is set in manual mode.

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3.4.2 Filter popup


The popup is displayed when the Filter is pressed in the flow chart. The popup
displays status values for the filter and its related components.
In manual mode (login level Advanced operator or higher) it is also possible to
operate components manually. If the component is pressed, a popup window
is displayed from which the sub component can be operated. When manual
mode is deactivated the system will return to standby mode: All manually
operated components will return to their status prior to the manual operation.

The following information is displayed:


Table 6: Filter popup

Component Description
Filter status:
• Idle (No backflush or preservation)
• Backflush preparation
Mode
• Backflush ongoing
• Continuous backflush
• Filter preservation

Indicates differential pressure over the


ilter (PT201–71 minus PT201–72). When
Diff. pressure the pressure reach the value set in
parameter p305, a backflush is triggered.

Current pressure:
Pressure • PT201–71: Inlet pressure.
• PT201–72: Outlet pressure.

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Component Description
Press the button to start a manual
backflush. See instruction Backflush filter
manually on page 98.

For status indications, see Status


indication – Component color in section
Pipes, valves, motor and pump Flow chart. See Page 1.1 – Overview on
page 54.

3.5 Operating instructions


This section contains step-by-step instructions for operating the PureBallast
system. Please read and follow the preparations and conditions carefully, as
well as any danger or warning notes.

Preparations and conditions


For reference information, see the following sections in this chapter:
• Control system pages used in the instructions: See section Introduction to
the control system on page 47 and Detailed page descriptions on page 54.
• Login levels required for different procedures: See section Login levels on
page 47.
• Detailed information about components (valves, motors, pumps etc)
involved in each step the process. See section Detailed process description
on page 124.

3.5.1 Log in
Follow the steps below
1. Press the Login function button.
Result: A login popup is displayed.
2. Press the dropdown menu at the top of the popup. Press desired user.
Result: A keyboard is displayed.
3. Enter password and press Enter. (See section Login levels on page 47.)

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3.5.2 Perform ballast


Follow this instruction to ballast.
Preparations and conditions
• IMO or USCG mode must be selected by IMO or USCG function buttons,
based on which legislation that should be followed.
• For USCG: Choose, in parameter p182, if 3 days or 0 day hold-time should
be used. If ballast water will be stored in tank shorter than 72 hours, the
water must be treated using 0 days mode (p182 = 0 days) at ballast.
• All valves leading flow to and from PureBallast must be opened. They are
not operated by PureBallast.
• The Alarm list (page 2.1) must be controlled to verify that there are no
alarms needing attention.
• Flow must have been selected before a process can be started, either
manually or automatically. See Page 1.1 – Overview on page 54.
• There must be available power for the system. If power management is
integrated, this will be handled automatically. If power management is not
integrated, confirm available power manually.
Follow the steps below:
1. Press the function button Ballast.
Comment: If the button is not blue, check that flow or UV reactors have
been selected
2. Wait for the message “Open valves ...”. Open relevant valves and then
press the button in the popup to confirm the action. Ensure that pipe 404 is
opened to overboard. See section Preparations and conditions on page
44. Note! These valves are outside the PureBallast system control. (The
popup is not displayed if the component feedback is integrated with the
control system.)
Result: Ballast start-up starts, with cooling water cooling the lamps during
warm-up.
3. Wait for the message “Confirm ballast pump started”. Start the pump and
then press the button in the popup to confirm the action. Note! This
component is outside the PureBallast system control. (The popup is not
displayed if the component feedback is integrated with the control system.)
Result: Cooling stops and ballasting starts.
4. When desired amount of water has been processed, press the function
button Stop
To get a smooth stop, the flow from the ballast pump can be reduced, but
not more than 50 %
Result: Ongoing process is stopped and the lamps are switched off. An
automatic filter backflush is performed.
5. Wait for the message “Close valves ...”. Close relevant valves and then
press the button in the popup to confirm the action. See section
Preparations and conditions on page 44. Note! These valves are outside
outside the PureBallast system control. (The popup is not displayed if the
component feedback is integrated with the control system.)

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6. Wait for the message “Stop ballast water pump”. Stop the pump and then
press the button in the popup to confirm the action. Note! This component
is outside the PureBallast system control. (The popup is not displayed if
the component feedback is integrated with the control system.)
7. Wait for the ”Start CIP” popup.
Yes: A CIP process will be started after the UV lamp cooling time (5
minutes ).
If No: is chosen, CIP must be started within time indicated in the popup. A
ballast/deballast process can be started after the UV lamp cooling time (5
minutes ).

NOTE
A CIP cleaning process must be finished within the time stated in the
popup (30 hours from the first operation after the previous CIP process).
Therefore consider the time for CIP process. A CIP process takes about
25 minutes per UV reactor. if default parameters are used. If no CIP
process is performed within the time limit an entry is made in the control
system log file. Operations after the warning does not fulfill the type
approval certificate.
Note that it is possible to run operations during the 30 hours. Complete
status information regarding CIP is displayed in page 1.3 CIP status. A
CIP process is started manually according to instruction CIP clean UV
reactor after ballast / deballast / stripping on page 100.

3.5.3 Perform deballast


Follow this instruction to deballast.
Preparations and conditions
• IMO or USCG mode must be selected by IMO or USCG function buttons,
based on which legislation that should be followed.
• For USCG: Choose, in parameter p182, if 3 days or 0 day hold-time should
be used at deballast. If ballast water has been stored in tank shorter than
72 hours, the water must be treated during deballast using 0 days mode
(p182 = 0 days). It is important that you chose the right mode (same mode
as for ballast to respective tank).
• All valves leading flow to and from PureBallast must be opened. They are
not operated by PureBallast.
• The Alarm list (page 2.1) must be controlled to verify that there are no
alarms needing attention.

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• Flow must have been selected before a process can be started, either
manually or automatically. See Page 1.1 – Overview on page 54.
• There must be available power for the system. If power management is
integrated, this will be handled automatically. If power management is not
integrated, confirm available power manually.
Follow the steps below:
1. Press the function button Deballast.
Comment: If the button is not blue, check that flow or UV reactors have
been selected
2. Wait for the message “Open valves ...”. Open relevant valves and then
press the button in the popup to confirm the action. Ensure that pipe 404 is
opened to overboard. See section Preparations and conditions on page
44. Note! These valves are outside the PureBallast system control. (The
popup is not displayed if the component feedback is integrated with the
control system.)
Result: Deballast start-up starts, with cooling water cooling the lamps
during warm-up.
3. Wait for the message “Confirm ballast pump started”. Start the pump and
then press the button in the popup to confirm the action. Note! This
component is outside the PureBallast system control. (The popup is not
displayed if the component feedback is integrated with the control system.)
Result: Cooling stops and deballasting starts.
4. When desired amount of water has been processed, press the function
button Stop
To get a smooth stop, the flow from the ballast pump can be reduced, but
not more than 50 %
Result: Ongoing process is stopped and the lamps are switched off.
5. Wait for the message “Stop ballast water pump”. Stop the pump and then
press the button in the popup to confirm the action. Note! This component
is outside the PureBallast system control. (The popup is not displayed if
the component feedback is integrated with the control system.)

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6. Wait for the message “Close valves ...”. Close relevant valves and then
press the button in the popup to confirm the action. See section
Preparations and conditions on page 44. Note! These valves are outside
the PureBallast system control. (The popup is not displayed if the
component feedback is integrated with the control system.)
7. Wait for the ”Start CIP” popup.
Yes: A CIP process will be started after the UV lamp cooling time (5
minutes ).
If No: is chosen, CIP must be started within time indicated in the popup. A
ballast/deballast process can be started after the UV lamp cooling time (5
minutes ).

NOTE
A CIP cleaning process must be finished within the time stated in the
popup (30 hours from the first operation after the previous CIP process).
Therefore consider the time for CIP process. A CIP process takes about
25 minutes per UV reactor. if default parameters are used. If no CIP
process is performed within the time limit an entry is made in the control
system log file. Operations after the warning does not fulfill the type
approval certificate.
Note that it is possible to run operations during the 30 hours. Complete
status information regarding CIP is displayed in page 1.3 CIP status. A
CIP process is started manually according to instruction CIP clean UV
reactor after ballast / deballast / stripping on page 100.

3.5.4 Perform tank stripping


Follow this instruction to strip .
Preparations and conditions
• IMO or USCG mode must be selected by IMO or USCG function buttons,
based on which legislation that should be followed.
• For USCG: Choose, in parameter p182, if 3 days or 0 day hold-time should
be used at stripping. If ballast water has been stored in tank shorter than 72
hours, the water must be treated during stripping using 0 days mode (p182
= 0 days). It is important that you chose the right mode (same mode as for
ballast to respective tank).
• All valves leading flow to and from PureBallast must be opened. They are
not operated by PureBallast. See section Preparations and conditions on
page 44.

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• Stripping function must be activated in parameter p170. Number of UV


reactors used during stripping must be set in p171.
• The Alarm list (page 2.1) must be controlled to verify that there are no
alarms needing attention.
• There must be available power for the system. If power management is
integrated, this will be handled automatically. If power management is not
integrated, confirm available power manually.
Follow the steps below:
1. Press the function button Strip.
Comment: If the button is not blue, check that flow or UV reactor have
been selected.
2. Wait for the message “Open valves ...”. Open relevant valves and then
press the button in the popup to confirm the action. Ensure that pipe 404 is
opened to overboard. See section Preparations and conditions on page
44. Note! These valves are outside the PureBallast system control. (The
popup is not displayed if the component feedback is integrated with the
control system.)
Result: Deballast start-up starts, with cooling water cooling the lamps
during warm-up.
3. Wait for the message “Confirm strip pump started”. Start the pump and
then press the button in the popup to confirm the action. Note! This
component is outside the PureBallast system control. (The popup is not
displayed if the component feedback is integrated with the control system.)
Result: Cooling stops and stripping starts.
4. When desired amount of water has been stripped, press the function
button Stop.
Result: Ongoing process is stopped and the lamps are switched off.
5. Wait for the message “Stop stripping water pump”. Stop the pump and then
press the button in the popup to confirm the action. Note! This component
is outside the PureBallast system control. (The popup is not displayed if
the component feedback is integrated with the control system.)

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6. Wait for the message “Close valves ...”. Close relevant valves and then
press the button in the popup to confirm the action. See section
Preparations and conditions on page 44. Note! These valves are outside
the PureBallast system control. (The popup is not displayed if the
component feedback is integrated with the control system.)
7. Wait for the ”Start CIP” popup.
Yes: A CIP process will be started after the UV lamp cooling time (5
minutes ).
If No: is chosen, CIP must be started within time indicated in the popup. A
ballast/deballast process can be started after the UV lamp cooling time (5
minutes ).

NOTE
A CIP cleaning process must be finished within the time stated in the
popup (30 hours from the first operation after the previous CIP process).
Therefore consider the time for CIP process. A CIP process takes about
25 minutes per UV reactor. Operations after the warning does not fulfill the
type approval certificate.
Note that it is possible to run operations during the 30 hours. Complete
status information regarding CIP is displayed in page 1.3 CIP status. A
CIP process is started manually according to instruction CIP clean UV
reactor after ballast / deballast / stripping on page 100.

3.5.5 Pause ballast / deballast / stripping


Follow this instruction to pause an ongoing process. Preparations and conditions
• This is only possible in sub process full ballast or full deballast. This is indicated by the lit Pause
button.
• Allowed in sub process full stripping if activated in parameter (p170). After defined time, the
paused process is stopped.
• Allowed length of a pause is parameter set (p138). After defined time, the paused process is
stopped.
Follow the steps below:

1 Press the function button Pause.

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2 Wait for the message “Stop ballast water


pump”. Stop the pump and then press the
button in the popup to confirm the action.
Note! This component is outside the
PureBallast system control. (The popup is not
displayed if the component feedback is
integrated with the control system.)
Result: Ongoing process is paused. The UV
lamps remains on at reduced power and
cooling water is run through the UV reactor to
cool the lamps. Pause mode is indicated by
yellow light under the Pause button and
blinking yellow under the function button
Ballast, Deballast or Strip.

3 To resume the process. Press the Ballast/


Deballast/Stripping button.
Result: PureBallast resumes paused process.

4 Wait for the message “Confirm ballast pump


started”. Start the pump and press the button
in the popup to confirm the action. Note! This
component is outside the PureBallast system
control. (The popup is not displayed if the
component feedback is integrated with the
control system.)
Result: The process is resumed.

3.5.6 Heel (internal transfer)


Follow this instruction to pause an ongoing ballast or deballast process to enable heeling (internal
transfer).
Preparations and conditions
• This requires that a signal for heeling mode is integrated between PureBallast and the vessel’s
ISCS.
• This is only possible in sub process standby, full ballast and full deballast.
• Allowed length of heeling is parameter set (p138). After defined time, the system is stopped.
Follow the steps below:.

1 Activate heeling from ISCS, which means that


a heeling signal is sent to PureBallast.

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2 In PureBallast: Wait for the message “Stop


ballast water pump”. Note! This component is
outside the PureBallast system control. (The
popup is not displayed if the component
feedback is integrated with the control
system.)
Note: If you you need the ballast pump for
heeling, confirm the request without stopping
the ballast water pump.
Result: System goes to heeling mode
(ongoing process is paused). The UV lamps
remains on at reduced power and cooling
water is run through the UVR to avoid
overheating of the lamps. During heeling, the
yellow light under the Pause button is lit and
the yellow light under the function button
Ballast or Deballast is blinking.

3 To resume the paused process. Deactivate


the heeling from ISCS.
Result: PureBallast goes to Pause mode.

4 Press the Ballast or Deballast button to


resume the process.

5 Wait for the message “Confirm ballast pump


started”. Start the pump and press the button
in the popup to confirm the action. (The
popup is not displayed if the component
feedback is integrated with the control
system.)
Result: The process is resumed.

3.5.7 Change ballast / deballast / stripping flow


Follow this instruction to increase (only possible in ballast) or decrease flow during an ongoing
operation.
Preparations and conditions
• During process, flow can only be changed in the sub process full ballast, full deballast and full
stripping. Current status is indicated in the Status box
.
• It is only possible to increase flow in full ballast mode.
Follow the steps below:

1 Go to page 1.1 Overview or or 1.2 UVR and


flow selection.

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2 Press the + or - button to change flow.


Result: New flow is updated in the Flow
selection.

3 Press the Apply button to activate the


selection.
Result: The flow is updated in the Certified
flow field when the lamps fully started (after
90 seconds). The change of flow is executed
and can be monitored in the Flow field in this
page and page 1.1 Overview.

3.5.8 Start ballast / deballast / stripping with specified UV reactor


Follow this instruction to ballast with a specified number of UV reactors to be used during ballasting.
Preparations and conditions
• The Auto button on page 1.1 Overview must be deactivated.
.
Follow the steps below:

1 Go to page 1.2 UVR and flow selection.

2 Press the Modify button in the UVR


selection area.
Result: UVR buttons turns blue for UV reactor
that are indicated to be ready and free from
alarm.

3 Press the button for desired UV reactors.


Result: The UV reactor is selected, indicated
by a checkmark on the button.

4 Press the Apply selected UVRs to activate


the selection.
Result: The Selected indication is lit for
selected UV reactors.

5 Continue with ballast or deballast according


to instructions.

3.5.9 Backflush filter manually


Follow this instruction to backflush rinse the filter manually.
Preparations and conditions
• The system must be in full ballast mode.
• The system can be in standby to test the backflush motor, but the filter will
not be cleaned.
Follow the steps below:

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1. Go to page 1.1 Overview.


2. Press the Filter in the flow chart.
Result: The Filter popup is displayed.
3. Press the Start backflush button.
Result: A backflush is performed. The default backflush process time is 20
seconds.

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3.5.10 CIP clean UV reactor after ballast / deballast /


stripping
Follow this instruction to clean the UV reactor(s) using the cleaning in place
(CIP) process.
Preparations and conditions
• The system must be in standby mode. This means that this operation
cannot be executed during ballast or deballast.
• We recommend that a CIP process is performed within the same ecological
zone or in international waters (200 nautical miles from the base line). This
will avoid untreated water from the UVR and the filter to enter a different
ecological zone.
• Complete status information regarding CIP is displayed in page 1.4 CIP
status. The page displays remaining time for ongoing CIP cycles, remaining
time before individual UV reactors are required to be CIP:ed etc.
• If a ballast operation has been performed since the last CIP process, the
process is completed with a filter preservation, where the filter is filled up
with technical water / potable water.

Follow the steps below:


1. Press the function button CIP.
Result: The CIP process starts. The CIP process takes approximately 6
hours.
2. Wait for the message “Open valves ...”. Open valves leading technical
water / potable water to pipe 310 and drain water from pipe 309 to
overboard. Press the Confirm button to confirm the action. Note! These
valves are outside the PureBallast system control. (The popup is not
displayed if the component feedback is integrated with the control system.)
Result: The CIP process starts. The CIP process takes about 25 minutes
per UV reactor, if default parameters are used.
Note: If CIP process is started after a process the CIP process will start
after 5 minutes, when the UV lamps have been cooled.
3. Wait for the message “Close valves ...”. Close relevant valves and then
press button in the popup to confirm the action. See section Preparations
and conditions on page 44. Note! These valves are outside the PureBallast
system control. (The popup is not displayed if the component feedback is
integrated with the control system.)

3.5.11 Attend to alarms


Follow this instruction to attend to alarms and warnings. For descriptions of
alarms and trouble shooting, see chapter 5. Alarms and faultfinding.

Preparations and conditions

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• Alarms will shut down ongoing process and disable start of process.
• Warnings are information to the operator and will not shut down ongoing or
disable start of process.
• An alarm or warning will activate the alarm buzzer (sound and light) on the
cabinet. The sound is silenced by touching the buzzer, but note that the
alarm is not acknowledged by this.

WARNING
Never reset an alarm without first finding and attending to the problem.
Requires login level Operator or higher.
For color indication of alarms. See Page 2.1 – Alarm list on page 64.

Follow the steps below:


1. Go to page 2.1 Alarm list to view active alarms.
• In case of alarm with shutdown, go to step 2.
• In case of warning, go to step 3.
2. If the process have stopped: Take action to eliminate what has caused the
alarm.
3. If the process continues: Consider if the process shall be terminated. Take
action to eliminate what has caused the alarm.
4. After the problem has been dealt with Press the Ack all button to
acknowledge all alarms, or press the alarm row and press Ack selected
button to acknowledge only this alarm.
Result: The alarm will change color to indicate change of status. See
section Page 2.1 Alarm list in this chapter.
The acknowledge time is updated, and the Normal time will be updated
when the problem is resolved.

3.5.12 Shut down and deactivate system


Follow this instruction to quickly stop any ongoing operation in the PureBallast
system, for example, when a critical fault has been detected, or to make the
system deactivated (currentless).
PureBallast will shut down if the system loose power (intentionally or
unintentionally) or if an alarm is issued. Alarm has alarm ID beginning with an
“A”.
Events at shutdown
• Any ongoing process will stop.
• Valves will return to closed position. Valves are opened at high signal from
the control system, and when this signal is lost, the valves are closed
pneumatically.
• The following signals to ISCS are lost, which means that PureBallast no
longer require overboard valve open, ballast pump running and request for
dedicated power if power management (optional) is used.
• An event is written to the event log.

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Control cabinet Lamp drive cabinet

1. Main breaker
2. Emergency stop button
3. Reset button
4. Alarm (light and sound)
A. Main breaker

B. Reset button

Follow the steps below:


One of the following methods can be used to abort any ongoing operation and
stop the system:
Action Method

Stop ongoing process Press the Stop button in the control


panel.
Result: Ongoing process is stopped in a
controlled way. Valves are returned to
starting position.
If an external system stop button has
been installed and integrated.
Result: Ongoing process is stopped and
System stop (External button) valves are returned to starting position as
fast as possible.
Note: The power is still on.

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Action Method
Press the Emergency stop button (2) on
the control cabinet.
Emergency stop Result: Ongoing process is stopped
immediately, without controlled closing of
any valves, UV lamps etc.
Complete deactivation is performed in
two steps:
1. 1. Turn off the main breaker (1) at
the side of the control cabinet.
2. Turn off the main breaker (A) on
the lamp drive cabinet (LDC)
door.

Deactivate PureBallast to make it The system is then currentless on the


completely deactivated (currentless). PureBallast side of the main breaker
in the control cabinet and in the lamp
drive cabinet.
2. To make the complete system
currentless, power to PureBallast
must be switched off using the ship’s
switch board.
Note: Both breakers can be locked in off
position using a padlock.

Reset system after shut down


Follow this instruction to reset the system if deactivated. Numbers refer to the
illustration above.
The system may only be reset after the reason for shut down is known. If the
reason is not known, follow the instruction Attend to alarms.
The system is reset on the control cabinet, depending on reason for shut
down:
Emergency
stop button
(pressed Release the emergency stop button on the control cabinet (2).
down
position)
Reset button The system has been shut off by the emergency stop button (2) on
on control the control cabinet, external system stop button or power failure.
cabinet
(blue light lit) Press the Reset button (3) on the control cabinet.
Reset button The system has been shut off by power off or by too high
on LDC temperature.
(blue light lit) Press the Reset button (B) on the LDC.

3.5.13 Operate components manually


Follow this instruction to operate components manually. This shall only be
done during commissioning, advanced faultfinding or service.
This is the recommended way to operate components manually. Valves can
also be operated manually according to instruction in chapter 7. Service
manual, section Valves.
The following components can be operated manually:

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• Filter motor (M709-43)


• CIP pump for CIP liquid (P320-1)
• CIP pump for draining (P321-5)
• LDC cooling water pump (P401–1), if installed
• UVR cooling water pump (P403–1), if installed
• UV lamps in the UV reactor
• UV lamp power.
Preparations and conditions
• This operation requires login level Advanced operator or higher.
• It is not possible to run a processes in manual mode. Only individual
components can be operated.
• When operating valves, the screw on the pilot valve block must be in
position 0: Closed (default position).
Follow the steps below:
1. Go to page 1.1 Overview or 1.4 CIP status.
2. Press the button Manual function button.
Result: The control system is set in manual mode.
3. Press desired component.
Result: A popup is opened. Current status is indicated. If an existing alarm
exist, it is indicated with an alarm icon. If the UV reactor or filter was
pressed, a popup is opened with sub components. If the CIP was pressed,
page 1.4 CIP status is opened.

Example popup for a valve.


4. Press (not slide) the Hand button icon to enable manual operation of the
component.
Result: The open and closed buttons turn blue for operation. A hand icon is
also displayed on the component in the popup and the page to indicate
that it is manually operated.

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5. Operate the component using the open/run (left) and closed/not running
(right) buttons in the popup.
6. Press Hand button to stop manual mode for the component and the X
button to close the popup.
or
Press the X button to close the popup and let the component remain in
manually set status. The popup is closed, and a hand icon is displayed by
the component to indicate it is manually operated.
7. Press the Manual function button to exit manual mode.
Result: All manually operated components are restored to their default
status.

3.5.14 Operate UV lamps manually


Follow this instruction to start and stop UV lamps in the UV reactor and to dim
the UV lamps. This can, for example, be done to check that a changed lamp is
working.
Preparations and conditions
• This operation requires login level Advanced operator or higher.
• The control system must be in manual mode.

DANGER
Manual start of the UV lamps is only allowed (and possible) when there is
water in the UV reactor (indicated by level switch LS201-29 and
LS201-30), and the water temperature is below 60 °C. All necessary items
– cooling water flow, water temperature, and power management – must
be supervised and verified by the authorized trained personnel operating
the system. Improper operation of this function could seriously damage
the equipment and injure personnel.

Follow the steps below:


1. Go to page 1.1 Overview. Press the Manual function button to activate
manual mode.
2. Press the UVR image.
Result: The UVR popup opens. (See description Popup windows in section
Detailed page descriptions on page 54.
3. Select which UV reactor to operate in the UVR number entry field.
4. Open, in stated order, the following valves to fill the UV reactor with water:
201-19, 404-36 and 403-35.
Result: The UV reactor is now filled with water through the cooling water
line 403.
5. Wait until the UV reactor is filled with water, indicated by the level switch
(LS201–29) turning green.

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6. Press the LPS control button.


Result: The LPS control popup is displayed for selected UV reactor. Press
the field to enter an UV reactor number, or press the arrows to step up or
down.

7. Press the Manual mode button to enable manual operation of the UV


lamps.
8. Operate the lamps by pressing one of the following buttons:
• Start all LPS units
• Stop all LPS units
• LPS 1–16
Start / stop lamps. Each LPS supply powers to . The buttons toggles
between started and stopped. Place the UVR and the LPS control popups
side to side to see that the lams are started.
UV lamp stauts: Grey = Stopped; Green = Started; Yellow = Starting.
9. If desired, the UV lamps can be dimmed manually: Press the LPS status
button in the UV reactor popup. Press the Manual output field, and enter
desired percentage between 50 and 100 %. The LPS will give the entered
percentage of full effect to the UV lamps. This is indicated in the Power
output field.
10. Press the Stop all LPS units button.
Result: Any lit UV lamps are stopped and the popup is closed.
11. Press the Close button to close the popup.
12. Press the Manual function button exit manual mode.
Result: All manually operated components are restored to standby status.

3.5.15 Set ship specific component ID


Follow this instruction to enter ship specific IDs for valves and pumps. If the
ship have own IDs for the components, it is possible to make a note in
respective component popup.
Preparations and conditions

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• If remote control panels (option) are used, entered IDs will be displayed on
all panels.
• Requires login level Advanced operator.
Follow the steps below:
1. Go to page 1.1 Overview.
2. Press desired component.
Result: A popup is opened.

Example: Popup with ship specific ID. Entered ID is displayed on the component
to the left.

3. Press the input field at the bottom.


4. Use the keyboard to enter an ID. Press Enter to finish.
Result: The name is saved and visible in page 1.1 Overview and in the
popup.

3.5.16 Export control system event log files


Follow this instruction to copy event log files and alarm lists from the control
system. The information (copied as text files to a USB memory).
The following information can be exported:
Information to be Description
exported
The event log includes all events in the PureBallast
Event log system. Also additional information is stored, for example
processed volume, UV intensity and power consumption.
A list of all alarms and warnings that has been issued
Alarms and warnings from the control system. Intended to be used mainly by
service technicians.
Only used when PLC soft ware is updated. The system
export events and parameter settings to a USB, where
Update export the information is stored temporarily during the update.
After update, the system retrieves the information back to
the PLC.

For specific information about logged events, see section List of logged
information on page 121.
Preparations and conditions

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• Events are only copied, hence they will remain in the control system.
• The log and alarm files are stamped with the system name and serial
number entered in page 5.6 Installation parameters.
• The easiest way of reading the log file is to use the program Visualog, a
tool designed to present and analyze the information from the PureBallast
log files. Log files may also be read in Excel.
Follow the steps below:
1. Go to page 4.1 System info.
2. Press the Export button in page section Export log files.
Result: A popup is displayed.

Note: The Update export button is only used when updating softwares.
3. Wait for message: Insert USB in PLC. Insert a USB memory in USB PLC
port on the cabinet door.
4. Chose one of the following alternatives to decide time interval for the
information to be copied:
• Recommended: Accept suggested default time interval in the Start and
End filelds. Default start date is the oldest file in the system, and default
end date is today's date.
• Optional: Press the Specify time interval box, and enter desired
interval in the Start and End filelds.
5. Press the function buttons Events.
Result: The information is copied to the USB memory indicated by a green
checkmark on the button during copying.
6. Wait for the message "Export OK" to appear. Press the function buttons
Alarms.

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7. Wait for the message "Export OK" to appear.


Result: A folder named PureBallast has been downloaded. It contains
three sub folders: Alarm and Event. The folder corresponding to your
export choice contains a CSV file.
8. Press Close and remove the USB memory.

3.5.17 Backup control system settings


Follow this instruction to export all settings made in the control system to a
backup on a USB memory.
The following information is saved:
• Parameter settings. File: Parameters.csv.
• Operating timers for UVR, UV lamps etc. File: operatingtimers.csv.
• Settings for components in the trend curve pages. File: ValueSaved.xml
and ValueTrendLegend.xml.
• Settings for trend pages, e.g. min and max values for different components.
File: ValueTrendLegend.xml.
• Notpad.txt. Can be used to make notes for the backup.
Follow the steps below:
1. Go to page 4.1 System info.
2. Insert a USB memory in USB panel port on the cabinet door.
3. Press the Backup button in page section Backup and restore.
Result: A popup is displayed and the process is started. Read the final line
of list before closing the popup: Important information might be displayed.
4. Wait for the OK / Close button to turn blue again. If the backup was
successful, the last line shall state "Backup done".
Result: A folder named PureBallast backup has been saved containing the
backup files.
5. Remove the USB memory.

3.5.18 Restore control system settings


Follow this instruction to restore all control system settings, previously saved
to a USB memory. This includes parameters and settings for the page 3.1
Trend.
Preparations and conditions
• This operation requires login level Advanced operator or higher.
• A USB memory with backup files. When the files where backuped, the
backup files where saved in a folder named “PureBallast Backup”. For
information about backup files, see section “Backup and restore” in the
page description for Page 4.1 – System info on page 72.
• This method shall not be used to restore parameter settings after software
update.

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• If you do not wish to update a certain type of setting, remove the specific
file from the USB memory before inserting the USB memory in the USB
panel port on the cabinet door.
• Remove the file Parameters.csv from the USB before following this
instruction.
Follow the steps below:
1. Go to page 4.1 System info.
2. Insert a USB memory in USB panel port on the cabinet door.
3. Press the Restore button in page section Backup and restore, Settings
to/from HMI USB.
Result: A popup is displayed and the process is started.
4. Wait for the OK / Close button to turn blue.
5. Read the second last line in popup: If the restore was successful, it shall
state "Restore done".
6. Press the OK / Close button on the popup.
7. Remove the USB memory.
8. The control panel must be rebooted. At the rear side of the control panel:
Pull out the power cable from the 24V DC port, and insert it again.

3.5.19 Set control panel IP address


Follow this instruction to set IP address for the main panel and the remote
control panels (optional).
Preparations and conditions
• This setting shall be done for all panels installed.
• These instructions require login level AlfaLaval.
• Port LAN 1 must be used for the Ethernet cable at the backside of the
panel.
Follow the steps below:
1. Go to page 4.1 System info.
2. Press the Setup button in the IP settings box.
Result: The IP settings popup is displayed.

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3. Press the IP settings button.


Result: A popup is displayed.

4. In the Port 1 tab select the radio button Specify an IP address.


Enter the IP address according to the list below. Also check that correct
setting is done for Port 2 in the Port 2 tab.

NOTE
Only the IP address shall be changed.
5. Press OK.
6. Reboot the panel to update communication with the new IP address. Make
sure that the new IP address is displayed on page 4.1 System info.
7. Repeat this instruction for all installed control panels, both main and
remote control panels, if installed.
8. Follow the instruction Set remote control panel communication to activate
remote control panel.

3.5.20 Set remote control panel communication


Follow this instruction to connect remote control panels (optional) to the PLC.
Preparations and conditions
• These instructions require login level AlfaLava.
• The same setting shall be done for all panels installed.
• IP addresses must have been set according to instruction Set control panel
IP address.

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• Main control panel and remote control panel 1 (192.168.0.11) are added as
default . If no remote control panels is used, address 192.168.0.11 shall be
removed.
• All remote control panels must be on and connected with an Ethernet
cable.
Follow the steps below:
1. On the main panel in the control cabinet : Go to page 4.1 System info.
2. In the Remote control panels box, press the Set button.
Result: A popup is displayed.

3. Select an available remote control panel in the left hand side.


4. Press the >> button.
Result: The panel is connected and moved to the right hand side.
NOTE
Server port shall always be “1001”.
5. Press the Panel alias field for the new control panel. Use the keyboard to
enter a name, for example the location it is placed.
NOTE
Panel alias for all control panels shall be entered (with the same wording)
in all panels to be displayed in a correct way.
6. Press the save (USB symbol) button.
Result: The information is saved and the popup is closed.
7. Repeat step 4–7 to connect more remote control panels.
8. Repeat this entire instruction for all installed panels.

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Delete a remote control panel


If remote control panels are not used, any added control panels shall be
deleted from the list.
To delete a connected panel: Select it a panel in the hand side and press the
delete (X) button. If a keyboard is displayed, press Esc to remove it.

3.5.21 Set remote interface communication


Follow this instruction to make settings for the remote interface (optional)
communication between the ISCS and PureBallast.
Preparations and conditions
• These instructions require login level AlfaLaval.
Follow the steps below:
1. Go to page 4.5 Remote interface 1 and 4.6 Remote interface 2 and .
2. Set parameters to match ISCS’s RTU server data according to the
information in chapter 4. Parameters, section 5.7 Remote interface.

3.5.22 Test remote interface communication


Follow this instruction to test that the remote interface (optional)
communication between PureBallast's PLC and the ISCS is correct and
functioning.
Test communication
The first test is to see that the two systems communicate.
1. Go to page 4.5 Remote interface 1 . Make sure that the system is not in
test mode (no checkmark on the button). If not, press the Test mode
button to deactivate it. Make sure that Local operation is activated. If not,
press the Local function button.
2. Check that the heartbeat signal is updated in both systems (06 and 77).
Also check that values are read from the PureBallast system, for example
temperature (address 116 and 117).
This will confirm that the systems communicate.
Test values sent from PureBallast to ISCS
Values are entered and displayed in the control system as actual values, but
are sent to ISCS using the binary numeral system. This information is found in
group Data to ISCS and Cmd/status to ISCS on page 4.5 Remote interface 1,
and is indicated by a unit (m3, hour, second, kW etc).
Addresses with special conditions
The following addresses does not display correct values in page 4.5:
• 50 Process volume
• 52 System pressure
• 63 Differential pressure over filter
• 64 Temperature in electric cabinet (TT401)
• 65 Filter outlet pressure V201–72

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• 66 Power consumption
• 57/58 Current time
• 114 UV reactor temperature (TT201–33)
For detailed information, see the directory of addresses.
Follow the steps below:
1. Press the Remote function button.
Result: Test mode is activated enabling that communication is sent
between the systems without actually affecting the control system (start
processes etc). This also result in alarm A93 Heartbeat signal missing.
This alarm shall be ignored during this test.
2. Enter actual values in the in the entry field for the address to send
simulated information to the ISCS. Information in decimal form, for
example processed volume, is written as actual values. Information in
binary form, for example command status, is written as a bit pattern. The
key for the bit pattern is found in chapter 6. Installation description and
drawings, section
System interfaces.
3. Make sure that values and status information is displayed correspondingly
in the ISCS.
4. Repeat the simulation for the information you which to test.
NOTE
Only implemented signals needs to be tested.
Test commands from ISCS to PureBallast
In the ISCS, activate input commands corresponding to the addresses
displayed in page 4.5. (Note that address 06 does not need to be tested; it
was tested at the beginning of this procedure.)
1. Activate a command from ISCS, according to the HMI implementation.
2. Make sure that the command is received in page 4.5. Use the directory of
addresses to see that the bit pattern is updated correctly.
3. In the control panel, restore all changed values after the communication
test. If not, commands might be executed involuntarily, when the system is
set to online again. Most important is that address 001
displays ”00000000”.
Test alarms and warnings
Alarms and warnings are tested by simulation in control page 4.5 Remote
interface 1 and 4.6 Remote interface 2 and . Use the alarm list to identify
addresses and bit patterns for the alarms.
You want to simulate alarm W40 (Process pressure too low). When you find
W40 in the table, you use the column heading to see which address the alarm
shall be sent to and the row heading to see which bit in the bit pattern that
shall be high. For W40 the signal shall be sent to address 902, and bit 12 shall
be high.

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Translate the bit to a bit pattern: Bit 12 is the 13th digit from the right (the first
digit from right is counted as zero, second digit counted as 1 etc). This gives
the following bit pattern: 0010000000000000.
Follow the steps below:
1. Enter the desired bit pattern in the entry field for the address.
2. Make sure that the alarm/warning is indicated in ISCS.
3. If common alarm and warnings are used, make sure that address 70:7 and
70:8 are updated. It is only necessary to check this for the first alarm.
4. Clear the bit pattern in the entry field.
5. Repeat the simulation for those alarms/warnings you which to test.
6. Press the Test mode button to set the system in online mode (no check
mark on the button).
Press the Remote function button if you want to activate remote control.

3.5.23 Simulate power request


Follow this instruction to test the power management signals if PureBallast is integrated with the
vessel's power management system. This instruction can also be used in manual mode during
faultfinding.
Preparations and conditions
This instruction requires login level Advanced operator or higher.
Follow the steps below:

1 Go to page 1.4 Power request. Press the


Manual function button.
Result: The control system is set in manual
mode, indicated by a green checkmark on the
button.

2 Press the hand button in the Request column


for a row with power step for desired number
of UV reactors. For details, see description of
page 1.4 Power request.

3 Press the Request button for the row to


simulate power request signal.
Result: Status is updated to “Requested” in
the Request column.

4 Wait until the status is updated to “Yes” in the


Granted column.

5 Press the hand button in the Status column.

6 Press the Set run button to simulate running


signal.
Result: Status is updated to “Running” in the
Status column.

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7 Press the Set run button to deactivate the


simulate running signal.

8 Press the Manual function button to exit


manual mode.

3.5.24 Update control system softwares


Control system softwares must be updated according the Release note for the
specific version of the softwares. The release note contains instructions for
updating the softwares and information about new features, changes in the
software etc.
Preparations and conditions
The following is needed:
• A flash card with correct version of the PLC software.
• A USB memory with HMI software. Note that the same version must be
used for the HMI and PLC software (same version number).
• A USB memory with the T15BR firmware.

3.5.25 Calibrate the control panel’s touch screen sensibility


Follow this instruction to improve the touch precision on the screen, if it is hard
to hit buttons and icons with precision.
Follow the steps below:
1. Pull out the power cable from the 24V DC port on the bottom side of the
control panel. And then reconnect the power cable.
For remote control panels: Use the Power button to turn off, and then turn
on the power.
2. Wait for a sandglass to appear and disappear. When it appears again,
press a finger on the screen and hold it there for approximately 20
seconds.
Note: Keep holding the finger on the screen even when the panel turns
white with a red message “Welcome to ...”.
3. Wait for the screen to turn completely white with a message “Tap anywhere
on the screen within 10 seconds”. Release the finger and tap once on the
screen.
4. Follow the instructions on the screen.

3.5.26 Fine tune flow and pressure control


Calibration of flow and pressure regulation (also called PID calibration) is
performed to fine tune the system so it runs with a steady and even flow and
pressure.

3.5.26.1 Calibrate pressure controlled regulation


During ballast and deballast operation, the control valve is regulated based on
input from the flow transmitter FIT201–1 to maintain stable flow. Desired flow

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is defined as selected certified flow for the operation minus the Undershoot
percentage set in parameter p111.
During backflush, the control valve is regulated based on input from the
pressure transmitter PT201-16 to maintain stable pressure for efficient
backflush. Desired pressure is defined in parameter p304.
The purpose is to adjust the movement of V201-8 when it changes from flow
controlled regulation to pressure controlled regulation which it does during
backflushing of the filter. The first goal is that the valve travels as fast as
possible to a steady position where it creates required pressure (as defined in
parameter p304).
The second goal is to shorten the time from backflush trigger to start of actual
backflush. This is done by shortening the time in p310 (Backflush initial delay)
that is done after the movement of V201-8 has been calibrated.
Preparations and conditions
• This operation requires login level AlfaLaval.
• All components on page 3.1 Trend (15 min) shall be selected for plotting,
and Flow FIT201–1 shall be used for Y axis selection.
Follow the steps below:
This instruction shall be read together with the example after the instruction.
1. Perform a backflush.
2. Open page 3.1 Trend (15 min) and analyze the trend curve for V201-8.
Before the backflush, the valve shall move as fast as possible to a steady
position where it creates required pressure. If not, parameter p166 shall be
adjusted.
3. Adjust parameters, and perform a new backflush.
4. See if the curve has improved. Repeat until satisfactory result has been
achieved.
5. See if the time between backflush initiation and backflush can be
shortened . If possible, adjust parameter p310. See parameter p310 in the
example below.
Example
In this example, five backflushes are performed. After the first four
backflushes, the PID parameters where changed for pressure regulation to
adjust the movement of the control valve V201-8 before the backflush.
The illustration is taken from page 3.1 Trend (15 min). Backflush is indicated
by the movement of the backflush valve V309–1 (pink line) and the movement
of control valve V201-8 is indicated by the blue line.
Parameter p166 is set to 0.30. But it takes too long time for
V201-8 to get into position to create desired pressure (1). The
1st backflush curve slops downwards in a long bend, which means that it
takes time for V201-8 to find correct position.
Parameter p166 was adjusted to 0.6. This made the valve
movement much faster in the beginning, shown by the steep
2nd backflush curve at the beginning. But then a more slow regulation starts,
shown by the soft slope (2). This was a change for the better,
but not enough.

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Parameter p166 was increased to 1.2 which resulted in a


satisfactory valve movement (3): A fast movement, followed by
3rd backflush a minor adjustment. A small overcompensation can be noted
(curve goes too low), that might be adjusted by decreasing the
value to 1.1.
During the first backflushes, parameter p310 was set to 60
seconds. The parameter defines time between a backflush is
triggered and it actually starts. But now, when V201-8 is
4th backflush calibrated, this time can be shortened. Before the fourth
backflush parameter p310 is set to 15 seconds. The shortened
time span is indicated by the braces in the illustration.
No parameter was changed. This backflush is only showed to
confirm that the parameter setting is OK and that the curve (5)
5th backflush for V201-8 is basically the same as for backflush three and four
(3 and 4).

3.5.26.2 External feed


The external feed is used to fine tune the control of the flow that comes to
PureBallast. It works as an addition to the flow controlled by the control valve
(V201-8).

3.5.26.2.1 Fine tune external feed control (optional)


External feed control allows PureBallast to control the flow delivered from the
vessel’s ballast water system by regulating either the ballast water pump via a
variable frequency driver (VFD) or a valve installed before PureBallast.
If this optional signal is used to control flow to PureBallast, the regulation can
be finetuned to function as smooth as possible.
When the flow in the system is too high, PureBallast’s control valve V201-8 will
close to reduce flow. If the V201-8 closes more than a parameter set degree,
the control system sends a signal requesting the ballast pump to reduce the
speed (and so the flow). When the flow is reduced, V201-8 can open.
Valve V201-8 operates (open/closes) in a range between a parameter set
value (p157) and 100 %, where default is 70 %. Within this range, flow is
regulated by V201-8 without cavitation.
Preparations and conditions
• This operation requires login level AlfaLaval.

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Follow the steps below:


This instruction shall be read together with the example after the instruction
1. Start a ballast process. Wait until the system is in mode Full ballast. Listen
for cavitation noises at V201-8.
If cavitation, go to step 2. It not, go to step 5.
2. Go to page 5.2 Main parameters 2.
3. Increase parameter p157 in steps of 5 % at a time. After each change, wait
until the parameter change take effect (a couple of minutes). Listen for
cavitation noises at V201-8.
Note: The effect can not be observed during backflush, since the external
feed function is disabled.
4. Stop raising when the noises from cavitation stops.
5. Look at the movement of V201-8. If the movement is continuously
changing and the curve is unstable, parameter p156 must be adjusted.
The goal is to get a smooth regulation with long and steady curves.
6. Increase parameter p156 in steps of 1 second per % at a time. After each
change, wait until the parameter change take effect (a couple of minutes).
7. Stop when the regulation curve flattens out and the trend curve is long and
smooth. See exemple below.
8. Stop the process.
9. Start another ballast operation. Verify settings during startup and process.
10. Perform a manual backflush. Verify settings during and after backflush.
Note: When the backflush is done, V201-8 is closed under 70 % (defined in
parameter p157). The external feed control signal is lowered to request
less flow from the pump, so that V201-8 can open. Less flow is needed
after the backflush, since the the filter is clean.
11. Stop the process.
12. Start a deballast. Verify settings during startup and process.

Example
In this example, parameter p156 External feed change rate is adjusted to get a
stable regulation.
The illustration is taken from page 3.1 Trend (15 min).

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Parameter p156 was set to 2 s / % when process was started.


The curves for V201-8 (blue) and external feed (black) signal
Area 1 are chasing each other. The reason is that the request signal
changes too fast which makes V201-8 compensate, which
affects the signal in return.
Parameter p156 is raised to 6 seconds which makes the request
Area 2 signal change more slowly, which results in a smooth movement
of V201-8 when regulating the external flow.

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3.6 List of logged information


Important events and alarm history are logged in the control system and
stored in the PLC for at least 24 months.
The control system store all alarms and relevant events for at least 24 months.
The memory has a vast safety margin, but when it is full, data will be deleted
starting with the oldest data. Logged information can be exported to a USB
memory stick. See Export control system event log files on page 107.
UVR is stated as ”UVR X”, where “X” indicates which UVR number the event
is valid for. This is not applicable for one UVR installations.

3.6.1 Event log


The table below shows which information that is saved in the log file.
The GPS stamp column indicates if the event is stamped with GPS position
(Y=yes, N=no). All events relevant to the IMO certificate are GPS stamped.
Event code Description GPS stamp
70 Operator command, set certified flow to [x] m3/h N
80 Operator command, start stripping is issued N
100 Manual mode set by operator N
110 Heeling mode set by ISCS. N
120 Heeling mode canceled by ISCS. N
150 Overboard valve opened. Feedback from ISCS. Y
155 Ballast water pump started. Feedback from ISCS. Y
160 Overboard valve closed. Feedback from ISCS. Y
165 Ballast water pump stopped. Feedback from ISCS. Y
External shutdown issued. (System stop button on N
170 control cabinet or external system stop button)
System stopped by emergency button on control
175 N
cabinet.
190 Standby mode N
210 Ballast Start-up mode N
220 Full ballast mode Y
230 Pause Ballast N
240 Filter backflush mode N
250 Stop ballast mode N
260 Deballast start-up mode N
270 Full deballast mode Y
280 Pause Deballast mode N
290 Stop deballast mode N
CIP process started, UVR [x, y, z ...]
300 N
x, y, z ...= units that has been subjected to CIP.
310 E-stop N
Power turned on. PureBallast has been powered
320 off for XX days YY hrs ZZ min. Time of how long N
the power has been switched off
330 X m3 of ballast intake treated Y

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331 Amount (m3) of ballast intake treated. Time interval Y


1 minute.

340 X m3 of ballast discharge treated Y

341 [X] m3 of ballast discharge treated. Time interval 1 Y


minute.
350 PureBallast is bypassed. Valve V212-31 open. Y
PureBallast bypass discontinued. Valve V212-31
360 Y
closed.
370 Request sent to ISCS: Open overboard valve. N
380 Request sent to ISCS: Close overboard valve. N
390 Request sent to ISCS: Start ballast water pump. N
400 Request sent to ISCS: Stop ballast water pump. N
410 Power requested from ISCS. N
420 Power granted by ISCS. N
430 Power used for process. N
PureBallast shut down and/or start blocked due to
450 Y
alarm(s).
PureBallast is bypassed. Additional (external)
460 Y
bypass valve 1 open.
PureBallast bypass discontinued. Additional
470 Y
(external) bypass valve 1 closed.
PureBallast is bypassed. Additional (external)
480 Y
bypass valve 2 open.
PureBallast bypass discontinued. Additional
490 Y
(external) bypass valve 2 closed.
PureBallast is bypassed. Additional (external)
500 Y
bypass valve 3 open.
PureBallast bypass discontinued. Additional
510 Y
(external) bypass valve 3 closed.
PureBallast is bypassed. Additional (external)
515 Y
bypass valve opened from ISCS.
520 Low UV intensity in UVR 1. Y
530 Low UV intensity in UVR 2. Y
540 Low UV intensity in UVR 3. Y
550 Low UV intensity in UVR 4. Y
560 Low UV intensity in UVR 5. Y
570 Low UV intensity in UVR 6. Y
640 UV intensity in UVR 1: [X] W/m2 Y
650 UV intensity in UVR 2: [X] W/m2 Y
660 UV intensity in UVR 3: [X] W/m2 Y
670 UV intensity in UVR 4: [X] W/m2 Y
680 UV intensity in UVR 5: [X] W/m2 Y
690 UV intensity in UVR 6: [X] W/m2 Y
701 UVR 1 UV lamp time reset Y
711 UVR 2 UV lamp time reset Y
721 UVR 3 UV lamp time reset Y
731 UVR 4 UV lamp time reset Y

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741 UVR 5 UV lamp time reset Y


751 UVR 6 UV lamp time reset Y
760 Power setpoint (%) for UVR 1: Y
770 Power setpoint (%) for UVR 2: Y
780 Power setpoint (%) for UVR 3: Y
790 Power setpoint (%) for UVR 4: Y
791 Power setpoint (%) for UVR 5: Y
792 Power setpoint (%) for UVR 6: Y
800 Flow higher than certified flow. Y
801 Flow restored to certified flow Y
805 System started in IMO mode Y
806 System started in USCG 3d mode Y
807 System started in USCG 0d mode Y
810 UVR 1 was not CIP cleaned within required time. Y
811 CIP cleaning completedfor UVR 1. Y
812 UVR 2 was not CIP cleaned within required time. Y
813 CIP cleaning completed for UVR 2. Y
814 UVR 3 was not CIP cleaned within required time. Y
815 CIP cleaning completed for UVR 3. Y
816 UVR 4 was not CIP cleaned within required time. Y
817 CIP cleaning completed for UVR 4 Y
818 UVR 5 was not CIP cleaned within required time. Y
819 CIP cleaning completed for UVR 5. Y
820 UVR 6 was not CIP cleaned within required time. Y
821 CIP cleaning completed for UVR 6. Y
5500 Bypass detected by Log box. Y
5501 Heeling detected by Log box. Y

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3.7 Detailed process description


This section gives a detailed description of the PureBallast processes. The
processes are divided into three main processes, with subprocesses, with
indications of automatic and manually initiated steps.
All steps are not valid for all installations.

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3.7.1 Standby mode


Standby mode is the starting point of PureBallast. Standby mode is active at
system start-up or when no other process is active.
From Standby mode, the following processes and sub processes can be
started:
• Ballast
• Deballast
• CIP
• Deactivate system
• Change flow
• Manual mode

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3.7.2 Ballast process


The ballast process and sub processes are illustrated and described below.
Note that the process can be stopped at any time.

3.7.2.1 Ballast start-up


Purpose: To warm UV lamps under controlled conditions before water treatment.

1 Operator starts the process from the control


system.

2 Request from control system to open


overboard valve (outside PureBallast
system). (Handled automatic, if external
component signal is enabled.)

3 Overboard valve opened by operator and


confirmed in control system. (Handled
automatic, if external component signal is
enabled.).
Component activities:
• - Start P401-1 (LDC cooling water pump)
(if used)

- Open V403-35 (cooling water inlet)


- Open V401-51 (LDC cooling water inlet)
- Open V201-32 (filter outlet)
• Start P403-1 (UVR cooling water pump) (if
used).

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4 Power management
Automatic power request from PureBallast to
vessel’s power management system (if
integrated).

5 UV lamp warming
Component activities:
• Open V404-36 (UV reactor outlet, cooling
water)
• Open V201-19 (reactor inlet).

6 Cooling water fills the UV reactors. When


filled, indicated by LS201-29 and LS201-30:
Component activities:
• Start UV lamps (100 %). If all lamps are
not lit within 70 seconds, process is
stopped.
• Start counter: UV lamp runtime.
• Start LDC fan.
• Set V201-8 (control valve) to 50 %.

7 Time p210 after all lamps are lit: Request


from control system to start ballast water
pump (outside PureBallast system). (Handled
automatic, if external component signal is
enabled.)

8 Ballast water pump started by operator and


confirmed in control system. If not confirmed
within 20 seconds, lamp power is reduced to
50 %. If not confirmed within p141 (including
the 20 seconds), process is stopped.

9 Open V201-3 (filter inlet).

3.7.2.2 Full ballast


Purpose: To treat ballast water.

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1 Component activities:
• - Open V201-20 (reactor outlet)

- Start counter: Accumulated water and


CIP required.
- Wait for flow p116 to be established. If
not established, process is stopped.
- Stop P403-1 (UVR cooling water pump)
(if used)
• - Close 403-35 (cooling water inlet)

- Close V404-36 (UV reactor outlet,


cooling water)
• When flow is established: Start automatic
control of control valve V201-8 based on
input from the flow meter, and input from
UV sensor (QT201–50).
• USCG mode: Start flow control based on
input from UV sensor (QT201–50).
• After 2 minutes in full ballast: Start power
optimization based on input from UV
sensor (QT201–50).

3.7.2.3 Filter backflush


Purpose: To clean the filter. This sub process is either triggered by too high differential pressure or by
time set interval. It can also be started manually. It is normally repeated several times during a ballast
process.

1 Filter backflush triggered by high differential


pressure over the filter.
Component activities:
• Start automatic control of control valve
(V201-8) based on input from the pressure
transmitter
• After p310 seconds; start filter motor
M709-43.
• Start backflush pump P309–1 (optional)
• Open V309–1.

2 Filter backflush is performed for p308


seconds

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3 Filter backflush stop.


Component activities:
• Stop M709-43
• Close V309-1
• Stop backflush pump P309–1 (optional)
• Start automatic control of control valve
(V201-8) based on input from the flow
meter.

4 Differential pressure check. If necessary, the


process is repeated.

3.7.2.4 Change flow - Increase flow


Purpose: To increase flow during operation.

1 Operator adjusts the certified flow from the


control system.

2 Automatic power request from PureBallast to


vessel’s power management system (if
integrated).

3 Component activities when power has been


granted. (Eventual ongoing backflush will
finish before the activities are effectuated):
• Open V404-36 (UV reactor outlet, cooling
water)
• Open V201-19 (reactor inlet).
• Start counter: CIP required for new UV
reactor.

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4 Component activities when added UV


reactors are filled, indicated by LS201-29 and
LS201-30. During warm-up, the lamps are
cooled with ballast water, sea-to-sea.
• - Start UV lamps (100 %).

- Start counter: UV lamp runtime


- Start LDC fan.
• Open V201-20 (reactor outlet)
• Close V404-36 (UV reactor outlet, cooling
water)
• Start automatic control of control valve
(V201-8) based on input from the flow
meter.
• After 2 minutes in full ballast: Start power
optimization based on input from UV
sensor QT201–50.

3.7.2.5 Change flow - Decrease flow


Purpose: To decrease flow during operation.

1 Operator adjusts the certified flow manually


from the control system.
Component activities:
• Automatic pressure and flow adjustment
(V201–8).
• One or more UV reactors are switched off.
• Component activities for switched off UV
reactors:

- UV lamps are lit at 100 % for 10


seconds, then switched off.
- Start counter UV lamp cooling time. A
new process can only be started after UV
lamps have been cooled down for 5
minutes.
- Stop counter: UV lamp runtime
- Close V201-19 (reactor inlet)
- Close V201-20 (reactor outlet)
- Automatic power request adjustment (if
integrated).

3.7.2.6 Pause ballast (Heeling mode)


Purpose: To pause the ballast process temporarily. During pause, the lamps are cooled with cooling
water, sea-to-sea. This mode is also used during heeling (internal transfer).

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1 Operator pause the ballast process manually.


Pause can also be initiated by an external
signal, for example when heeling is initiated
from the ISCS. In this case, the process is
resumed automatically when the heeling
signal is deactivated.

2 Set V201-8 (control valve) to parameter


(p113) set opening percent.

3 Request from control system to stop ballast


water pump (outside PureBallast system).
(Handled automatic, if external component
signal is enabled.)

4 BW pump stopped by operator and confirmed


in control system.
Component activities:
• - Open V404-36 (UV reactor outlet, cooling
water) on running UV reactors

- Stop counter: Accumulated water


- Open V403-35 (cooling water inlet)
• - Start P403-1 (UVR cooling water pump)
(if used)

- Close V201-3 (filter inlet)


- Close V201-20 (reactor outlet) on
running UV reactors
- UV lamps dimmed to 50 %
• Close V201-8 (control valve).

5 System in pause mode

6 Resume ballasting
Operator resumes the ballast process
manually.
Component activities:
• Set V201-8 (control valve) to 50 %
• UV lamps are lit at 100 %
• Open V201-20 (reactor outlet) on running
UV reactors.

7 Request from control system to start ballast


water pump” (outside PureBallast system).
(Handled automatic, if external component
signal is enabled.)

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8 BW pump started by operator and confirmed


in control system. (Handled automatic, if
external component signal is enabled.)
• Open 201-3 (filter inlet)

9 Component activities when minimum process


flow established, indicated by FIT201-1:
• - Start counter: Accumulated water.

- Stop P403-1 (UVR cooling water pump)


(if used)
• - Close 403-35 (cooling water inlet)

- Close V404-36 (UV reactor outlet,


cooling water) on running UV reactors
- Start automatic control of control valve
(V201-8) based on input from the flow
meter.
- After 2 minutes in full ballast: Start power
optimization based on input from UV
sensor QT201–50.

3.7.2.7 Stop ballast


Purpose: To stop the ballast process.

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1 Operator stops the ballast process manually.


Component activities:
• Stop P401-1 (LDC cooling water pump) (if
used)
• Stop P403-1 (UVR cooling water pump) (if
used), only needed if stop from pause
mode
• Close V403-35 (cooling water inlet), only
needed if stop from pause mode
• Run backflush process. (See section Filter
backflush in Ballast process.)
• Close V401–51 LDC (LDC cooling water
inlet)
• Set V201-8 (control valve) to parameter
set opening percent
• Close V201-3 (main inlet valve) Wait for
feed back “closed” or max time 15
seconds.
• Close V201-8 (control valve) completely.
• UV lamps are lit at 100 % for 10 seconds,
then switched off.
• Start counter UV lamp cooling time. A new
process can only be started after UV
lamps have been cooled down for 5
minutes
• Stop counter: UV lamp runtime
• - Close V201-19 (reactor inlet)

- Close V201-20 (reactor outlet)

2 Request from control system stop ballast


water pump (outside PureBallast system).
(Handled automatic, if external component
signal is enabled.)

3 BW pump stopped by operator and confirmed


in control system.
• Automatic withdrawal of power allocation
(if integrated)
• Close V201-32
• Stop counter: Accumulated water.

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4 Request from control system to close


overboard. (Handled automatic, if external
component signal is enabled.)

5 Popup reminder “Start CIP”. Option to start


CIP or delay.

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3.7.3 Deballast process


The deballast process and sub processes are illustrated and described below.
Note that the process can be stopped at any time.

3.7.3.1 Deballast start-up


Purpose: To warm UV lamps under controlled conditions before water treatment.

1 Operator starts the deballast process


manually.

2 Request from control system to open


overboard valve (outside PureBallast
system). (Handled automatic, if external
component signal is enabled.)

3 Overboard valve opened by operator and


confirmed in control system.
Component activities:
• - Start P401-1 (LDC cooling water pump)
(if used)

- Open V403-35 (cooling water inlet)


- Open V401-51 (LDC cooling water inlet)
• Start P403-1 (UVR cooling water pump) (if
used).

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4 Power management
Automatic power request from PureBallast to
vessel’s power management system (if
integrated).

5 UV lamp warming
Component activities when power has been
granted:
• Open V404-36 (UV reactor outlet, cooling
water)
• Open V201-19 (reactor inlet).

6 Water fills the UV reactors.


Component activities, when UV reactors are
filled, indicated by LS201-29 and LS201-30:
• Start UV lamps (100 %). If all lamps are
not lit within 70 seconds, process is
stopped.
• Start counter: UV lamp runtime.
• Start LDC fan.
• Set V201-8 (control valve) to 50 %.

7 Time p210 after all lamps are lit: Request


from control system to start ballast water
pump (outside PureBallast system). (Handled
automatic, if external component signal is
enabled.)

8 Ballast water pump started by operator and


confirmed in control system. If not confirmed
within 20 seconds, lamp power is reduced to
50 %. If not confirmed within p141 (including
the 20 seconds), process is stopped.

9 Open V201–9 (main inlet valve)

3.7.3.2 Full deballast


Purpose: To treat ballast water.

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1 Component activities when minimum process


flow established, indicated by FIT201-1:
• - Open V201-20 (reactor outlet)

- Start counter: Accumulated water and


CIP required.
- Wait for flow p116 to be established. If
not established, process is stopped.
- Stop P403-1 (UVR cooling water pump)
(if used)
• - Close 403-35 (cooling water inlet)

- Close V404-36 (UV reactor outlet,


cooling water)
• When flow is established: Start automatic
control of control valve (V201-8) based on
input from the flow meterand input from
UV sensor (QT201–50).
• USCG mode: Start flow control based on
input from UV sensor (QT201–50).
• After 2 minutes in full deballast: Start
power optimization based on input from
UV sensor (QT201–50).

3.7.3.3 Change flow - Decrease flow


Purpose: To decrease flow during operation.

1 Operator adjusts the certified flow manually


from the control system.
Component activities:
• Automatic pressure and flow adjustment
(V201–8).
• One or more UV reactors are switched off.
• Component activities for switched off UV
reactors:

- UV lamps are lit at 100 % for 10


seconds, then switched off.
- Start counter UV lamp cooling time. A
new process can only be started after UV
lamps have been cooled down for 5
minutes.
- Stop counter: UV lamp runtime
- Close V201-19 (reactor inlet)
- Close V201-20 (reactor outlet)
- Automatic power request adjustment (if
integrated).

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3.7.3.4 Pause deballast (Heeling)


Purpose: To pause the deballast process temporarily. During pause, the lamps are cooled with
cooling water, sea-to-sea. This mode is also used during heeling (internal transfer).

1 Operator pause the deballast process


manually. Pause can also be initiated by an
external signal, for example when heeling is
initiated from the ISCS. In this case, the
process is resumed automatically when the
heeling signal is deactivated.
Component activities:
• Set V201-8 (control valve) to parameter
set opening percent.
• Open V403-35 (cooling water inlet)
• - Start P403-1 (UVR cooling water pump)
(if used)

- Open V404-36 (UV reactor outlet, cooling


water) on running UV reactors.

2 Request from control system to stop ballast


water pump (outside PureBallast system).
(Handled automatic, if external component
signal is enabled.)
Component activities:
• - Stop counter: Accumulated water

- Close V201-9 (main inlet valve)


- Close V201-8 (control valve)
- Close V201-20 (reactor outlet) on
running UV reactors
- UV lamps dimmed to 50 %.

3 System in pause mode

4 Resume deballasting
Operator resumes the deballast process
manually.
Component activities:
• Set V201-8 (control valve) to 50 %
• UV lamps are lit at 100 %
• Open V201-20 (reactor outlet) on running
UV reactors.

5 Request from control system to start ballast


water pump” (outside PureBallast system).
(Handled automatic, if external component
signal is enabled.)

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6 BW pump started by operator and confirmed


in control system.
Component activities:
• Open V201-9 (main inlet valve)

7 Component activities when minimum process


flow established, indicated by FIT201-1:
• - Start counter: Accumulated water.

- Stop P403-1 (UVR cooling water pump)


(if used)
• - Close 403-35 (cooling water inlet)

- Close V404-36 (UV reactor outlet,


cooling water).
- Start automatic control of control valve
(V201-8) based on input from the flow
meter.
- After 2 minutes in full deballast: Start
power optimization based on input from
UV sensor QT201–50.

3.7.3.5 Stop deballast


Purpose: To stop the deballast process.

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1 Operator stops the deballast process


manually.
Component activities:
• Stop P401-1 (LDC cooling water pump) (if
used)
• Stop P403-1 (UVR cooling water pump) (if
used), only needed if stop from pause
mode
• Close V403-35 (cooling water inlet), only
needed if stop from pause mode
• Close V401–51 LDC (LDC cooling water
inlet)
• Set V201-8 (control valve) to parameter
set opening percent
• Close V201-9 (main inlet valve) Wait for
feed back “closed” or max time 15
seconds.
• Close V201-8 (control valve) completely.
• UV lamps are lit at 100 % for 10 seconds,
then switched off.
• Start counter UV lamp cooling time. A new
process can only be started after UV
lamps have been cooled down for 5
minutes
• Stop counter: UV lamp runtime
• - Close V201-19 (reactor inlet)

- Close V201-20 (reactor outlet)

2 Request from control system stop ballast


water pump (outside PureBallast system).
(Handled automatic, if external component
signal is enabled.)

3 BW pump stopped by operator and confirmed


in control system.
• Automatic withdrawal of power allocation
(if integrated)
• Stop counter: Accumulated water.

4 Request from control system to close


overboard. (Handled automatic, if external
component signal is enabled.)

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5 Popup reminder “Start CIP”. Option to start


CIP or delay.

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3.7.4 Stripping process


The stripping process and sub processes are illustrated and described below.
Number of UV reactors used during stripping is defined in p171. Pump used
can either be a dedicated stripping pump or the ballast water pump. Note that
the process can be stopped at any time.

3.7.4.1 Stripping start-up


Purpose: To warm UV lamps under controlled conditions before water treatment.

1 Operator starts the stripping process


manually.

2 Request from control system to open


overboard valve (outside PureBallast
system). (Handled automatic, if external
component signal is enabled.)

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3 Overboard valve opened by operator and


confirmed in control system.
Component activities:
• - Start P401-1 (LDC cooling water pump)
(if used)

- Open V403-35 (cooling water inlet)


- Open V401-51 (LDC cooling water inlet)
• Start P403-1 (UVR cooling water pump) (if
used).

4 Power management
Automatic power request from PureBallast to
vessel’s power management system (if
integrated).

5 UV lamp warming
Component activities when power has been
granted:
• Open V404-36 (UV reactor outlet, cooling
water)
• Open V201-19 (reactor inlet).

6 Water fills the UV reactors.


Component activities, when UV reactors are
filled, indicated by LS201-29 and LS201-30:
• Start UV lamps (100 %). If all lamps are
not lit within 70 seconds, process is
stopped.
• Start counter: UV lamp runtime.
• Start LDC fan.
• Open V201-20 (reactor outlet)
• Set V201-8 (control valve) to 50 %.

7 Time p210 after all lamps are lit: Request


from control system to start ballast water
pump (outside PureBallast system). (Handled
automatic, if external component signal is
enabled.)

8 Stripping water pump started by operator and


confirmed in control system. If not confirmed
within 20 seconds, lamp power is reduced to
50 %. If not confirmed within p141 (including
the 20 seconds), process is stopped.

9 Open V201–9 (main inlet valve)

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3.7.4.2 Full stripping


Purpose: To treat stripping water.

1 Component activities when minimum process


flow established (p172), indicated by
FIT201-1:
• - Start counter: Accumulated water and
CIP required.

- Wait for flow p116 to be established. If


not established, process is stopped.
- Stop P403-1 (UVR cooling water pump)
(if used).
• - Close 403-35 (cooling water inlet)

- Close V404-36 (UV reactor outlet,


cooling water) on running UV reactors
• When flow is established: Start automatic
control of control valve (V201-8) based on
input from the flow meter.

3.7.4.3 Change flow - Decrease flow


Purpose: To decrease flow during operation.

1 Operator adjusts the certified flow manually


from the control system.
Component activities:
• Automatic pressure and flow adjustment
(V201–8).
• One or more UV reactors are switched off.
• Component activities for switched off UV
reactors:

- UV lamps are lit at 100 % for 10


seconds, then switched off.
- Start counter UV lamp cooling time. A
new process can only be started after UV
lamps have been cooled down for 5
minutes.
- Stop counter: UV lamp runtime
- Close V201-19 (reactor inlet)
- Close V201-20 (reactor outlet)
- Automatic power request adjustment (if
integrated).

3.7.4.4 Pause stripping


Purpose: To pause the stripping process temporarily. During pause, the lamps are cooled with
cooling water, sea-to-sea.

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1 Operator pause the stripping process


manually.
Component activities:
• Set V201-8 (control valve) to parameter
set opening percent.
• Open V403-35 (cooling water inlet)
• Close V401–51 LDC (LDC cooling water
inlet)
• - Start P403-1 (UVR cooling water pump)
(if used)

- Open V404-36 (UV reactor outlet, cooling


water) on running UV reactors.

2 Request from control system to stop ballast


water pump (outside PureBallast system).
(Handled automatic, if external component
signal is enabled.)
Component activities:
• - Stop counter: Accumulated water

- Close V201-9 (main inlet valve)


- Close V201-8 (control valve)
- Close V201-20 (reactor outlet) on
running UV reactors
- UV lamps dimmed to 50 %.

3 System in pause mode

4 Resume stripping
Operator resumes the stripping process
manually.
Component activities:
• Set V201-8 (control valve) to 50 %
• UV lamps are lit at 100 %
• Open V201-20 (reactor outlet) on running
UV reactors.

5 Request from control system to start stripping


pump” (outside PureBallast system).
(Handled automatic, if external component
signal is enabled.)

6 Stripping pump started by operator and


confirmed in control system.
Component activities:
• Open V201-9 (main inlet valve)

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7 Component activities when minimum process


flow established, indicated by FIT201-1:
• - Start counter: Accumulated water.

- Stop P403-1 (UVR cooling water pump)


(if used)
• - Close 403-35 (cooling water inlet)

- Close V404-36 (UV reactor outlet,


cooling water).
- Start automatic control of control valve
(V201-8) based on input from the flow
meter.
- After 2 minutes in full stripping: Start
power optimization based on input from
UV sensor QT201–50.

3.7.4.5 Stop stripping


Purpose: To stop the stripping process.

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1 Operator stops the stripping process


manually.
Component activities:
• Stop P401-1 (LDC cooling water pump) (if
used)
• Stop P403-1 (UVR cooling water pump) (if
used), only needed if stop from pause
mode
• Close V403-35 (cooling water inlet), only
needed if stop from pause mode
• Close V401–51 LDC (LDC cooling water
inlet)
• Set V201-8 (control valve) to parameter
set opening percent
• Close V201-9 (main inlet valve) Wait for
feed back “closed” or max time 15
seconds.
• Close V201-8 (control valve) completely.
• UV lamps are lit at 100 % for 10 seconds,
then switched off.
• Start counter UV lamp cooling time. A new
process can only be started after UV
lamps have been cooled down for 5
minutes
• Stop counter: UV lamp runtime
• - Close V201-19 (reactor inlet)

- Close V201-20 (reactor outlet)

2 Request from control system stop stripping


pump (outside PureBallast system). (Handled
automatic, if external component signal is
enabled.)

3 Stripping pump stopped by operator and


confirmed in control system.
• Automatic withdrawal of power allocation
(if integrated)
• Stop counter: Accumulated water.

4 Request from control system to close


overboard. (Handled automatic, if external
component signal is enabled.)

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5 Popup reminder “Start CIP”. Option to start


CIP or delay.

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3.7.5 CIP process


The CIP process is run to remove seawater scaling from the UV reactor after
ballast and deballast. The process is performed for used UV reactor in
sequence. The process can start directly after ballast or deballast process, or
be delayed. A CIP process is started manually according to instruction CIP
clean UV reactor after ballast / deballast / stripping on page 100. Note that the
process can be stopped at any time.

3.7.5.1 Start CIP

1 Operator starts the CIP process manually.

2 Request from control system to open


overboard valve (outside PureBallast
system). (Handled automatic, if external
component signal is enabled.)

3 Overboard valve opened by operator and


confirmed in control system.
Note: If CIP process is started after a process
the CIP process will start after 2 minutes,
when the UV lamps have been cooled.

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3.7.5.2 Drain ballast water

1 Component activities (in no specific order):


• - Open V460-2 (CIP, drain valve)

- Open V321–2 (UV reactor, upper CIP


return valve)
- Open V320–4 (UV reactor, lower CIP
return valve)
- Open V571-1 (CIP, deaeration valve)
- Start P321-5 (CIP, water pump).

2 Component activities, when UV reactors are


empty, indicated by LS201-29 and LS201-30:
• - Stop P321-5

- Close V571-1 (CIP, deaeration valve)


- Close V460-2 (CIP, drain valve)
- Close V321–2 (UV reactor, upper CIP
return valve)
- Close V320–4 (UV reactor, lower CIP
return valve).

3.7.5.3 Fresh water filling


Purpose: to fill UV reactor with technical water / potable water.

1 Component activities:
• - Open V571-1 (CIP, deaeration valve)

- Open V310-6 (CIP, UV reactor fresh


water filling)
- Open V321–2 (UV reactor, upper CIP
return valve)
- Open V320–4 (UV reactor, lower CIP
return valve).

2 Component activities, when UV reactors are


filled, indicated by LS201-29 and LS201-30:
• - Close V310-6 (CIP, UV reactor fresh
water filling)

- Close V571-1 (CIP, deaeration valve)


- Close V321–2 (UV reactor, upper CIP
return valve)
- Close V320–4 (UV reactor, lower CIP
return valve).

3.7.5.4 Fresh water draining


Purpose: to drain UV reactor with technical water / potable water.

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1 Component activities:
• -Open V460-2 (CIP, drain valve)

-Open V571-1 (CIP, deaeration valve)


-Open V321–2 (UV reactor, upper CIP
return valve)
-Open V320–4 (UV reactor, lower CIP
return valve)
-Start P321-5 (CIP, water pump).

2 Component activities when UV reactor is


empty, indicated by LS201-29 and LS201-30
+ drain time (p200):
• -Stop P321-5 (CIP, water pump)

-Close V571-1 (CIP, deaeration valve)


-Close V460-2 (CIP, drain valve)
-Close V321–2 (UV reactor, upper CIP
return valve)
-Close V320–4 (UV reactor, lower CIP
return valve)

3.7.5.5 CIP cleaning

1 Component activities:
• - Open V320–2 (CIP outlet to UV reactor)

- Open V320-4 (UV reactor, lower CIP


return valve)
- Open V321-2 (UV reactor, upper CIP
return valve)
- Open 321–4
- Start P320-1 (CIP, liquid pump).

2 When UV reactors are filled, indicated by


LS201-29 and LS201-30, CIP liquid is
circulated for 15 minutes.

3 Component activities after finished CIP


process:
• - Stop P320-1 (CIP, liquid pump)
- Close V320-2 (CIP outlet to UV reactor)
- Close V320-4 (UV reactor, lower CIP
return valve)
- Status update for the UV reactor: CIP
completed.

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3.7.5.6 CIP draining

1 Component activities:
• - Open V321-4 (CIP, return valve)

- Open V321–1 (CIP, outlet valve)


- Open V321-2 (UV reactor, upper CIP
return valve)
- Open V320-4 (UV reactor, lower CIP
return valve)
- Start P321-5 (CIP, water pump).

2 Component activities, when UV reactor is


empty, indicated by LS201-29 and LS201-30,
+ drain time (p200):
• - Stop P321-5 (CIP, water pump)

- Close V321-2 (UV reactor, upper CIP


return valve)
- Close V 321-4 (CIP, return valve)
- Close V321-1 (CIP, outlet valve).

3.7.5.7 Fresh water filling


Purpose: to fill UV reactor with technical water / potable water.

1 Component activities:
• - Open V571-1 (CIP, deaeration valve)

- Open V310-6 (CIP, UV reactor fresh


water filling)
- Open V321–2 (UV reactor, upper CIP
return valve)
- Open V320–4 (UV reactor, lower CIP
return valve).

2 Component activities, when UV reactors are


filled, indicated by LS201-29 and LS201-30:
• - Close V310-6 (CIP, UV reactor fresh
water filling)

- Close V571-1 (CIP, deaeration valve)


- Close V321–2 (UV reactor, upper CIP
return valve)
- Close V320–4 (UV reactor, lower CIP
return valve).

3.7.5.8 Repeat
When CIP process is done for the first UV reactor, the remaining UV reactors with status CIP required
are processed in the same way.

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3.7.5.9 Filter preservation


Only performed if ballast has been performed since last filter preservation.

1 Component activities when all required UV


reactors are processed:
• - Open V310-1

- Open V309-1
- Start M709-43.
- Pressure measured on PT201-71.

2 Component activities after the filter is filled:


• - Stop M709-43

- Close V309-1
- Close V310-1.

3 Request from control system to close


overboard valve (outside PureBallast
system). (Handled automatic, if external
component signal is enabled.)

4 Overboard valve closed by operator and


confirmed in control system.

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3.7.6 Manual mode


PureBallast can be set in manual mode, which enables the operator to operate
components manually and to set digital outputs.
The following can be performed in manual mode:
• Operate components from control panel.
• Operate and simulate power management.
The following limitations exist for manual mode:
• Requires login level; Advanced operator or higher. The Manual button is
only displayed for login level Advanced operator.
• Flow in pipes is not indicated in flow chart.
• Can only be activated from standby mode.
• No automatic processes can be run.
If another operator take over command by logging in on another control panel,
manual mode is deactivated, and the system returns to standby.
See instructions Operate components manually on page 103 and Operate UV
lamps manually on page 105.

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3.8 Quick guide


3.8.1 Introduction
This is a quick guide to the most common routines performed in the
PureBallast control system. More detailed instructions are found in the
PureBallast manual.
This guide covers the following routines:
• Ballast and deballast
• CIP clean UV reactor (UVR)
• Basic alarm handling
• Save log files to USB memory
Preparations and conditions
• The Alarm list page 2.1 must be controlled to verify that there are no alarms
needing attention.

3.8.2 Ballast, deballast or strip


The following instructions are applicable for Ballast, Deballast and Strip
procedure.
Follow the steps below:
1.
Press to login as operator with password aot.
2.
Press to check that there are no active alarms needing attention.
3.
Select the applicable flow setting. Press and to
change flow setting.
4.
Press the Ballast, Deballast, or Strip function button to
start.
a. If the popup windows are displayed, follow the instructions in them.
5.
Press Stop button after processing desired amount of water.
a. If the popup windows are displayed, follow the instructions in them.
6. A CIP reminder is displayed. Chose to CIP the system or to wait.

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3.8.3 Alarm handling


Follow this instruction to attend to alarms and to acknowledge them. For
descriptions of alarms and trouble shooting, see chapter 5. Alarms and fault

finding. An alarm is indicated by audible signal and a blinking warning


icon in the control panel.
Follow the steps below:
1. Go to page 2.1 Alarm list.
2. Press the Ack all button to see if the alarm is still applicable.
3. If the process have stopped: Take action to eliminate what has caused the
alarm.
4. If the process continues: Consider if the process shall be terminated. Take
action to eliminate what has caused the alarm.
5. Press the Ack selected or Ack all button after the problem has been dealt
with.

3.8.4 CIP clean UVR


Preparations and conditions
• The system must be in stand by mode.
• Complete status information regarding CIP is displayed in page 1.4 CIP
status. The page displays remaining time for ongoing CIP cycles, remaining
time before individual UVRs are required to be CIP:ed etc.
Follow the steps below:
1. Go to page 1.1 Overview.
2.
Press the CIP button.
3. If popup windows are displayed, follow the instructions in them.
4. Close the overboard valve after the process is finished.

3.8.5 Export control system log files


Follow this instruction to copy control system information as text files to a USB
memory.
Preparations and conditions
• Required USB memory.
Follow the steps below:
1. Insert a USB memory in USB PLC port on the cabinet door.
2. Go to page 4.1 System info.
3. Press the Export button in page section Export log files.

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4. Popup Export PLC events is displayed.

5. Do not specify time interval.


6. Press Events to copy the information to the USB memory.
7. After export is completed, press Alarm.
8. Press Close and remove the USB memory.

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4 Parameters

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4.1 Introduction
This chapter contains information about parameters in the control system and
parameter controlled components. It covers:
• Parameter page descriptions.
• Parameter lists including information about setting range, default values
etc.

4.2 Control system parameters


This section describes all parameters set in the PureBallast control system.
Preparations and conditions
• Parameters shall only be set when the system is in mode Standby.
• Only authorized trained personnel must set parameters in the control
system. The PureBallast equipment or connected equipment can be
irreparably damaged if set or handled incorrectly.
• The parameter settings can be exported to a USB memory for safety
backup, and be restored from a backup. See chapter 3. Operating
instructions and control system description for instructions.
• Parameters are valid for PLC software version 3.1.19.
• Parameters are roughly sorted by area, for example UV reactor, filter and
remote interface, but the sorting is not strict.

4.2.1 Introduction to parameters and parameter settings


All parameters are checked and adjusted at first start up during
commissioning.

NOTE Parameters shall normally be set by Alfa Laval.


Login level 2 or 3 is required to change parameters. Login level 2 gives
access to set parameters, with exception from crucial parameters, which
requires level 3.

Parameters are divided into four categories according to table below:


Parameter must be considered during commissioning. The
parameter should match the conditions of the installed
system. After that, the parameter should normally not be
changed.
Parameter should never be changed. Parameter only exist
to allow advanced faultfinding by Alfa Laval.
Parameter should normally be left alone. If there are specific
No icon reasons, the parameter may be changed.
Parameters in bold can only be changed by login level Alfa
p000 Laval. Parameters in normal text can be changed by login
level Advanced operator.

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Follow this instruction to set parameters


1. Go to desired parameter page 5.1–5.7.
Result: The page is displayed with all parameters listed with current setting
and unit.
2. To see allowed range (maximum and minimum values) and change setting,
press the blue button (with the parameter ID). A button pair is displayed.

Press the ≤ ≥ sign to display range. Entered parameter value must be


within defined setting range.

3. To set parameter, press the 123 button.


Result: A keyboard is displayed.
4. Enter the setting and confirm by touching the Enter button. To close the
keyboard without saving data, touch the Esc button.
If the parameter is set with a drop down menu, select desired choice by
touching the value.
Result: The setting is saved directly, it is now safe to leave the page.

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4.2.2 Page 5.1 — Main parameters 1


This section describes the main system parameters.

ID Parameter Default Min-Max Unit Description


value
Setpoint for shut down due to high pressure
at PT201–16. Default value shall be used for
p100 High pressure, standard system.
shutdown trigger 7.00 1–10 bar Max working pressure for standard system: 6
(PT201–16) bar.
Max working pressure for high pressure
system: 9 bar.

p101 Setpoint for warning due to high pressure at


High pressure, PT201-16. Default value shall be used for
warning trigger 6.00 0–10 bar standard system.
(PT201-16)
Max. working pressure: See parameter p100.

Low pressure,
p103 warning trigger 0.1 –1 to 2 bar Setpoint for warning due to low pressure.
(PT201-16)

Defines range for pressure transmitter


PT201–16. Set according to range printed on
p104 the transmitter.
Pressure range for 0 to 10 N/A bar Alternatives:
(PT201-16)
0 to 10
-1 to 15
Safety margin between defined max flow and
Undershoot certified
p111 5 0–80 % actual max flow to avoid unnecessary shut
flow down.

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ID Parameter Default Min-Max Unit Description


value
During ballast and deballast, valve V201–8
handles the automatic pressure and flow
Min opening for control.
p113 20 10–100 %
V201–8
This parameter defines minimum opening, to
secure an even flow without interruptions.

p116
Low flow shut down Set point for shut down due to low flow,
10 10–90 %
limit (FIT201-1) defined as percent of UVR capacity.

p117 Define max delay, in hours, before a CIP


Max delay of CIP 6 0–24 hrs process must be performed after ballast or
cycle, hours deballast.

p118 Define max delay, in days, before a CIP


Max delay of CIP 1 0–30 day process must be performed after ballast or
cycle, days deballast.

Defines proportional gain (Pf) value used for


PID regulation of V201–8 during ballast and
p120 deballast.
0.00– Normal value: 0.1 – 1.5.
PID proportional gain 0.30 N/A
10.00
The PID regulation during ballast and
deballast is based on input from flow meter
FT201–1.
Defines integral time (If) value used for PID
p121 regulation of V201–8 during ballast and
deballast.
PID integral time 5.00 0–100 sec
Normal value: 5 – 12.
For details, see p120.

Timeout: Time in Defines maximum time a ballast and


p138 Pause before going 5 1–30 min deballast process can be manually paused.
to Stop After defined time the process is stopped.

Time the control system will wait for


Timeout: Request confirmation (hard wired from ISCS or
p140 "Open overboard 5 1–30 min manually in popup). After defined time, the
valve" process is stopped.

Time the control system will wait for


confirmation (hard wired from ISCS or
manually in popup). After defined time, the
Timeout: Request process is stopped.
p141 3 1–3 min
“Start BW pump”
The parameter is used for both BW pump
during ballast/deballast and for stripping
pump during stripping.

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ID Parameter Default Min-Max Unit Description


value
Time the control system will wait for
Timeout: Power confirmation signal from ISCS that the
p143 granted signal not 60 1-300 sec operation was performed.
received Only used if parameter p127 is set to
Activated (Hardwire ranged or fixed).

Defines the pressure (the setpoint) that the


booster pump will try to maintain.
p186 The variable-frequency drive (VFD) gets
Booster pump P201– information about the PureBallast water
1 setpoint (PT201– 0.5 0.1–2 Bar pressure from the pressure sensor PT201–
16) 16. The VFD then controls the speed on the
booster pump and increases or decreases it,
so that the pressure is always according to
the value set in p186.

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4.2.3 Page 5.2 — Main parameters 2

ID Parameter Default Min-Max Unit Description


value
Defines if power management is used.
Alternatives:
p127
• Not used
Power management Not used N/A Drop list
• Hardwired
• Remote interface (requires that p132 is
activated)

Defines if an LDC cooling water pump or


closed cooling unit is used to create sufficient
cooling water flow to the LDC.
Alternatives:
• Not used.
• External: Pump started by signal from
PureBallast control cabinet: Power supply
with over current protection relay and
contactors and are handled externally.

p129 • Internal: Pump completely controlled from


Booster pump PureBallast control cabinet: Start signal
(P401-1) for LDC Not used N/A Drop list and power supply with over current
cooling water protection relays and contactors from
control cabinet. It is still possible to
connect pumps according to configuration
1.

Note: In internal mode, external signal will
also be activated.
Note: Internal is only displayed for control
cabinets of configuration 2. See control
system page 4.1, field Control cabinet
configuration.

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ID Parameter Default Min-Max Unit Description


value
Defines if an UVR cooling water pump or
closed cooling unit is used to create sufficient
cooling water flow to the UV reactor.
Alternatives:
• Not used.
• External: Pump started by signal from
PureBallast control cabinet: Power supply
with over current protection relay and
contactors and are handled externally.

p130 • Internal: Pump completely controlled from


Booster pump PureBallast control cabinet: Start signal
(P403-1) for reactor Not used N/A Drop list and power supply with over current
cooling water protection relays and contactors from
control cabinet. It is still possible to
connect pumps according to configuration
1.

Note: In internal mode, external signal will
also be activated.
Note: Internal is only displayed for control
cabinets of configuration 2. See control
system page 4.1, field Control cabinet
configuration.

Defines if remote interface (optional) is used


and connected via modbus.
p132 If connected, the Local and Remote buttons
Remote interface via Not used N/A Drop list are visible in the control panel. They are used
modbus to choose if operation shall be done from the
remote interface or a control panel.
Alternatives: Activated or Not used.

Defines if an external system stop button (or


p135 signal) is installed.
External system stop Not used N/A Drop list Purpose: Ongoing process is stopped and
the system goes to standby.
Alternatives: Activated or Not used.

p137 Defines if the Pause button is visible or


Activate hidden in the control system. If activated, the
Hide Pause button N/A Drop list button is hidden.
d
Alternatives: Activated or Not used.

Defines lowest value PureBallast can request


from external feed. Only valid if PureBallast is
contolling ballast water flow by sending
signals to vessels ballast water pump or
throttle valve before PureBallast.
If external feed controls a ballast water pump,
PureBallast will never request it to run on a
External feed min lower speed than the percentage set in this
p155 50 50–100 %
setpoint parameter. If a valve is controlled, the
parameter defines percent open.
The parameter also defines starting point for
flow regulation when a process is started, to
ensure a smooth start with a gradually
increased flow until desired value is reached.
Default value should normally be used.

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ID Parameter Default Min-Max Unit Description


value
Defines how many seconds it takes to
p156 change the external feed signal 1%.
External feed change 5 2–30 s/% Note: It might take a little longer for the actual
rate
change of the pump or the valve to adjust the
flow.
Defines when external feed control is
p157 activated, based on V201-8.
External feed V201– 70 50–90 % PureBallast will start to request reduced flow
8 low trigger limit
when V201-8 closes to reach this degree of
percent open.

Only valid if RMC protocol is used for GPS


integration.
If activated, time and date in the control
GPS time system is retrieved from vessel’s GPS.
p160 synchronization via Not used N/A Drop list
RMC-protocol If no GPS is connected, time and date must
be set in control system page 4.1 System
info.
Alternatives: Activated or Not used.

Defines if an additional bypass valve is used.


p163 The signal gives information if the valve is
Additional bypass opened during process, so that PureBallast is
Not used N/A Drop list
signal 1 bypassed.
Alternatives: Activated or Not used.

Defines if an additional bypass valve is used.


p164 The signal gives information if the valve is
Additional bypass opened during process, so that PureBallast is
Not used N/A Drop list
signal 1 bypassed.
Alternatives: Activated or Not used.

Defines if an additional bypass valve is used.


p165 The signal gives information if the valve is
Additional bypass opened during process, so that PureBallast is
Not used N/A Drop list
signal 1 bypassed.
Alternatives: Activated or Not used.

Defines proportional gain (Pf) value used for


PID regulation of V201–8 during backflush.
Pressure PID 0.00–
0.6 N/A The PID regulation during backflush is based
proportional gain 10.00
p166 on input from pressure transmitter PT201-16.
Normal value: 0.1 – 1.5.

Defines integral time (If) value used for PID


p167 regulation of V201–8 during backflush.
Pressure PID integral 7.0 0.0– sec This parameter shall normally not be
time 100.0 changed.
Normal value: 5 – 12.

Defines if stripping is used.


p170 Purpose: Enables stripping to be used with
stripping events written to event log. Possible
Stripping enabled Not used N/A Drop list to connect a stripping pump via hard wire or
remote interface to be used.
Alternatives: Activated or Not used.

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ID Parameter Default Min-Max Unit Description


value
p171 Min: 1
No. UV reactors to Defines how many UV reactors to be used for
1 Max: No
use when stripping stripping process.
p106

p172
Minimum flow when Set point for shut down due to low flow,
10 7-90 %
stripping (FIT201–1) defined as percent of certified flow.

Defines how long time the water must remain


in ballast tank before it can be discharged
over board in US waters. If 0 days mode is
chosen, more power will be used to treat the
water according to legislation and hold-time.
This parameter can only be changed if
parameter p180 is set to option “USCG 3d
+0d”.
Note: This parameter is only relevant for
USCG systems.
Alternatives:
p182
USCG hold time 3 days N/A Drop list The time between a completed
3 days ballast and the start of deballast
hold- or stripping must be at least 72
time hours.
The time between a completed
0 day ballast and the start of deballast
hold- or stripping must be at least 2.5
time hours.

Note! If ballast water will be stored in tank


shorter than 72 hours, the water must be
treated using 0 days mode (p182 = 0 days) at
ballast.

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4.2.4 Page 5.3 — UVR parameters


This section describes parameters controlling the UV reactor.

ID Parameter Default Min-Max Unit Description


value
Time the control system will wait for
p200 confirmation that an UV reactor is drained
before an alarm is issued. Approximate value:
Timeout: Draining 2 1-30 min 9 min. Recommended setting: Approximately
1 minute more than actual drain time. Set
during commissioning.
Time the control system will wait for
p201 Timeout: Reactor confirmation that technical water / potable
cooling water 2 1-10 min water has filled the UV reactor before an
(LS201–29) alarm is issued.
Set during commissioning.
p202 Setpoint for high water temperature alarm,
High reactor temp 60 10–100 ºC indicated by temperature transmitter in UV
(TT201–33) reactor.

p204 Setpoint for low water temperature alarm,


Low temp, alarm -2 -5 to 40 ºC indicated by temperature transmitter in the
trigger (TT201-33) UV reactor.

Setpoint for max time to fill an UV reactor with


Timeout: CIP fluid fill- 5
p208 0-15 min CIP liquid during CIP process before an alarm
up time UV reactor is issued.
p210
UV lamp warm-up Warm-up time for UV lamps before full
90 0–130 sec
time ballast, deballast or stripping starts.

p211
Cooling time for UV lamps after ballast or
UV lamp cooling time 300 180–600 sec deballast.

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ID Parameter Default Min-Max Unit Description


value
p214 High temp, warning Incoming cooling water temperature warning,
trigger in LDC 45 20-100 ºC indicated by temperature transmitter in LDC.
(TT401-1)

Setpoint for max time to fill an UV reactor with


Timeout: Fluid fill-up
p216 5 2-10 min technical water / potable water during CIP
time UV reactor process before an alarm is issued.
p230
Cabinet temperature 2 Accepted temperature change without effect
0,5-5.0 ºC
hysteresis (TT401-2) on the fan.

Setpoint for LDC cooling fan regulation. When


p231 the temperature is below setpoint, the fan is
Cabinet temperature running at 30 % of full effect.
20.0-60.
low threshold 40.0 ºC
0 At setpoint the fan effect is increased
(TT401-2)
proportional to temperature from 30 % up to
100 % at temperature set in p232.

p232 Cabinet temperature 20.0-60. Setpoint for running the LDC cooling fan at
high threshold 45.0 ºC
0 100 %.
(TT401-2)

p234 Defines proportional gain (Pf) value used for


UV control 0.00-100 N/A PID regulation of UV lamp power.
0.10
proportional gain .00 The PID regulation is based on input from UV
sensor QT201–50.

p235
UV control integral Defines integral time (If) value used for PID
15 0-100 sec
time regulation of UV lamp power.

Activates UV optimization to regulate the UV


lamp power based on actual transmittance in
the UV reactor. This means that the lamps
p237 are lit to the degree needed for full treatment,
Activate but not more.
Power optimization N/A Drop list
d
If disabled, UV lamps are lit at 100 % all the
time. Disable if the UV optimization
malfunctions, to avoid alarms.
Alternatives: Activated or Not used.

p238 High temperature, 20.0-100 ºC Air temperature warning, indicated by


warning trigger in 50.0 .0 temperature transmitter in LDC.
LDC (TT401-2)

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4.2.5 Page 5.4 — Filter parameters


This section describes parameters controlling the filter module.

ID Parameter Default Min- Unit Description


value Max
p300 High filter differential Setpoint for shutdown due to high differential
pressure shutdown 3.0 0.0–3.0 bar pressure between by pressure transmitter
trigger PT201–71 and PT201–16.

p301 High filter differential Setpoint for high pressure warning, indicated
pressure, warning 1.5 0.0-2.0 bar by pressure transmitter in the filter.
trigger

Extended backflush If two backflushes are triggered by differential


p302 2 1–30 min pressure within this time, the filter will run an
time trigger extended backflush for p303 minutes.
Extended backflush Defines the duration for the extended
p303 20 1–30 min
duration backflush , after triggered by p302.
Defines desired pressure for efficient
backflushing.
When a backflush is triggered, control valve
V201–8 will regulate to reach this pressure.
After time set in parameter p310 the backflush
p304 will start, regardless of if the pressure has
Pressure setpoint been reached.
2.0 1.0–5.0 bar
during backflush During backflush pressure is maintained by
PID regulation of control valve V201-8, based
on input from pressure transmitter PT201-16.
Parameter is set according to the formula:
p304 ≥ 1.0 bar + calculated pressure drop for
pipe 309.

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EN 4 Parameters

ID Parameter Default Min- Unit Description


value Max
Setpoint for automatic start of filter backflush
due to dirt in the filter, indicated by high
Backflush trigger: differential pressure over filter (PT201-71 and
p305 0.5 0.0–2.0 bar PT201-72).
Differential pressure
Note: This parameter can be adjusted, but
only by Alfa Laval during commissioning.
Defines duration of filter preservation (filling
Filter preservation
p306 5 1-30 min with technical water / potable water) after
time ballasting.
p307 Time the control system will wait for
confirmation that water has filled the filter.
Timeout filter filling 3 1–15 min Default value shall be used. Set during
commissioning.
p308
Backflush cycle time 20 1–100 sec Defines duration of one filter backflush.

Defines time between automatic backflush of


Time controlled the filter. Automatic backflushes are performed
p309 30 1–120 min
backflush interval with this set interval to secure performance,
regardless of current differential pressure.
Defines how long time that should pass from a
p310 backflush is triggered until is actually started.
Backflush initial 5 0–60 During this time, the control valve is PID
delay
regulated to create the required pressure
defined in parameter p304.

Time constant for low pass filter used for the


differential pressure over the filter. The low
pass filter is used to smoothen the effect of
sudden changes in differential pressure
(primarily pressure peaks after completed
backflush).
Value for low pass filtered differential pressure
Differential pressure is indicated as “dp” on the filter in the filter
p313 5 0-30 sec
measurement filter popup, when logged in as login level Operator
or higher.
Actual differential pressure (PT201-71 and
PT201-72) is indicated in the filter popup.
This parameter shall normally not be changed,
but time can be increased to flatten the
differential pressure curves.

Defines type of filter installed.


p314 Filter Type 3 N/A Drop list Alternatives: Type 1 (Boll), Type 2 (Hydac) and
Type 3 (Filtrex).

Parameter p314 should be set before this


parameter. Available alternatives depend on
selection in p314.
Defines filter type and capacity according to
p315 plate mounted on the filter.
100 – The parameter shall be set to ACB-9120–500.
Filter type 500 6000 m3/h
Note: If the parameter is called Filter size, set
the parameter to maximum capacity for
installed filter. This is same as the maximum
ballast flow. See item 201 in in the Connection
list in chapter 6. Installation description and
drawings.

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ID Parameter Default Min- Unit Description


value Max
Defines range for pressure transmitter PT201–
16. Set according to range printed on the
p316 transmitter.
Pressure range for -1 to 9 N/A bar Alternatives:
filter transmitters
-1 to 9
-1 to 15

Defines if an backflush cooling water pump


(optional) is used to create sufficient backflush
flow in pipe 309.
Alternatives:
• Not used.
• External: Pump started by signal from
PureBallast control cabinet: Power supply
with over current protection relay and
contactors and are handled externally.
p318
Backflush pump Not • Internal: Pump completely controlled from
N/A Drop list PureBallast control cabinet: Start signal and
(P309–1) used
power supply with over current protection
relays and contactors from control cabinet.
It is still possible to connect pumps
according to configuration 1.

Note: In internal mode, external signal will also
be activated.
Note: Internal is only displayed for control
cabinets of configuration 2. See control system
page 4.1, field Control cabinet configuration.

p319 Delay from backflush pump P309–1 (optional)


Backflush pump start to opening of backflush valve V309–1.
5 0-10 sec
(P309) lead time
Only used if parameter p318 is activated.

After pressure 1 bar is reached, the system will


wait for defined number of seconds to secure
stable pressure in filter. If pressure falls below
p322 Filter filled timer 20 0–180 sec 1 bar during this time, filling starts again to
reach 1 bar. If pressure is over 1 bar, filter
preservation is completely stopped.

Defines if the backflush pump is used during


filter preservation (when the water is drained
Backflush pump from the filter via pipe 309 and filled with new
Not
p323 during filter N/A Drop list water via pipe 310.2. The backflush pump
used
preservation should not be used if the filter is emptied.
Alternatives: Activated or Not used.

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4.2.6 Page 5.5 — CIP parameters


This section describes parameters controlling the CIP module.

ID Parameter Default Min-Max Unit Description


value
p400 Duration of a CIP cycle.
6.00 hours
CIP cycle time 1–30 Duration of circulation of CIP liquid during a
15 min CIP process, per reactor.

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4.2.7 Page 5.7 — Remote interface


This section describes the installation specific system parameters set in page
5.6 Installation parameters. Further information about RTU server data is
found in chapter 6. Installation description and drawings section
Communication between PureBallast PLC and remote interface.
This page is only relevant if remote control interface (optional) is used.

Parameters for the ISCS modbus RTU server data shall be set according to
the information below.
ID Parameter Default Min-Max Unit Description
value
Defines communication (cable) type used for
communication between the ISCS and
p700 Interface type RS485 N/A Drop list PureBallast.
Alternatives: RS485 and RS422.
Defines baud rate in bits per second.
The parameter can be changed, but it is not
recommended. Note, that the information
p701 Baud rate 9600 N/A Drop list must be the same in ISCS and PureBallast
control system.
Alternatives: 300, 600, 1200, 2400, 4800,
9600, 19200, 38400, 57600, 115200.
Defines parity.
The parameter can be changed, but it is not
p702 Parity No parity N/A Drop list recommended. Note, that the information
must be the same in ISCS and PureBallast
control system.

p703 Defines data bits per character. Default value


Data bits 8 N/A Drop list shall be used.
Alternatives: 7 or 8.

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EN 4 Parameters

ID Parameter Default Min-Max Unit Description


value
p704 Defines number of stop bits. Default value
Stop bit 1 N/A Drop list shall be used.
Alternatives: 1 or 2.

p705 Defines the PureBallast modbus


Modbus station station address. The address must be unique
10 1–247 Drop list
number for each PureBallast system communicating
with common ISCS (ship system).

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4.2.8 Page 5.6 — Installation parameters


This section describes the installation specific system parameters.

ID Parameter Default Description


value
Possibility to enter a system name for the system, for example
System name Vessel name. If two systems is installed information about
N/A starboard and port side.
The text is entered in the event log file and alarm lists exported
from the control system for easy identification.
Serial number
PureBallast serial number (starting with PB-0xxxx ) found on the
N/A system plate on the control cabinet.

p106 Defines number of installed UV reactors.


Number of UV 1 Min-Max: 1–6
reactors installed
Unit: No.

The parameter shall be set according to pipe dimension for the


flow meter pipe.
Min-Max: 0–3300
Unit: m3/h
Alternatives: Pipe — Max flow for FIT201–1 (m3/h):
p112 80 – 150
Maximum flow 100 – 250
1200
(FIT201-1) 150 – 500
200 – 700
250 – 1200
300 – 1200
350 – 1700
400 – 2200
450 – 3300
500 – 3300
600 – 3300

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EN 4 Parameters

ID Parameter Default Description


value
Defines if UV reactors shall be automatically selected for process.
It is possible to toggle the parameter with the Auto button in page
1.1 Overview.
If activated: All UV reactors (without alarms) will be automatically
p131 selected, to enable operation in full capacity. Activation disables
Automatic UV reactor Not used the possibility to select a lower flow before starting a process
selection (during standby mode). However flow can be changed during
process.
If deactivated: Flow must be selected manually at first start-up and
after shutdown.
Min-Max: 0–1
Unit: No

If more lamps than set in this parameter are broken, it is not


allowed to start a new operation. This parameter should only be
used by Alfa Laval for service purposes.
p213 Allowed number of
failed UV lamps per 0 Note: Operation with faulty LPS or lamps does not fulfill the type
UV reactor approval certificate.
Min–Max: 0–1
Unit: No.

Defines size of the UV reactor, defined as max capacity (m3/h).


p217 Used to determine certified flow and if one or two LDC´s is used in
UV reactor size the system.
1000
(m3/h) Alternatives: 170, 300, 600 and 1000
Set parameter to: 1000

p150 Defines if the Ex proof version of PureBallast is installed. This


Ex proof system Not used affects both installation and control system.
Alternatives: Activated or Not used.

Defines if alarm for barrier box is activated.


p151
Not used Mandatory for IECEx installations. Only used for Ex US flag
Ex-I barrier fault installations.
Alternatives: Activated or Not used.

Defines if the system is an USCG system according to the system


plate on the control cabinet. If activated, it is possible to run the
system in USCG mode and IMO mode. This is changed by the
IMO and USCG function buttons.
Note: This parameter can only be activated for a USCG system.
p180 USCG system
(Requires USCG Not used Alternatives:
approved installation) • Not used.
• USCG 3 days: It is only allowed to treat water with 3 days hold-
time.
• USCG 3d+0d: It is possible to choose to run process in 3 days
or 0 day hold-time mode. This is set in parameter p182.

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ID Parameter Default Description


value
Defines if the high performance version of PureBallast is activated.
Defines if the system is an USCG HP system according to the
p181 system plate on the control cabinet. If activated, it is possible to run
USCG high Not used the system in USCG mode and IMO mode. This is changed by the
performance (HP) IMO and USCG function buttons.
Note: This parameter can only be activated for a USCG system.
Alternatives: Activated or Not used.
p185
Defines if the optional booster pump is activated or not.
Booster pump 201–1 Not used
Alternatives: Activated or Not used.

p500 Defines if the log box (optional) is installed to monitor and log
external valves and pumps, that are not part of Alfa Laval’s scope
Log box Not used of supply.
Alternatives: Activated or Not used.

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EN 4 Parameters

4.3 Lamp power supply (LPS) parameters


This section describes the parameters settings for the LPSs installed in the
lamp drive cabinet (LDC).
DIP switch settings are made for each LPS for individual identification.

4.3.1 DIP switch settings


The DIP switches should be set according to the table below.
Switch 1-3 shall always be in position off. Switch 4-8 is set to identify the
individual LPS according to the table below. Only position ON is indicated. For
empty cells in the table, the switch shall be in position OFF.
Note:
LPSs are installed in the lamp drive cabinet.

SW SW SW SW SW
SW SW SW SW 4 5 6 7 8
1 2 3 3
(16) (8) (4) (2) (1)
1 ON
2 ON
3 ON ON
4 ON
5 ON ON
6 ON ON
7 ON ON ON
8 ON
9 ON ON
10 ON ON
11 ON ON ON
12 ON ON
13 ON ON ON
14 ON ON ON
15 ON ON ON ON
16 ON

Example
In the illustration, the DIP switches is set for LPS no. 5.

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EN 4 Parameters

4.4 Fuse settings for filter motor and installed


(optional) pump motors
Follow this instruction to change the fuse settings for filter motor M709–43
(F2) and installed (optional) pump motors P401-1 (F3), P309-1 (F4) and
P403-1 (F5) in the control cabinet.
Follow the steps below
1. On the filter motor and installed (optional) pump motors: Find area on the
mark plate where information is displayed for the frequency used for the
system (50 or 60 Hz).
2. Look at voltage (V), stated as an interval.
3. Look at interval for Imax amp setting (A), also stated as an interval.
4. Make an estimation for Imax amp setting, so that it “match” the voltage in
the range from min to max.
5. On the fuse: Press Reset button until LEDs flash (6 seconds).
6. Turn the potentiometer to estimated amp setting according to mark plate.
7. Check that the setting is correct according to the LEDs. Compare to the
table below.

8. Press Reset button to save the value.

4.5 Flow meter parameters


The parameters are preset in the flow meter transmitter.
Follow this instruction to check and set internal parameters in the flow meter
transmitter.
The parameters for CURRENT OUTPUT: VALUE 20 mA and the PROCESS
PARAMETER: ON-VAL.LF-CUTOFF shall be set according to pipe dimension
for the flow meter pipe.
The parameters are set by using the three operating keys; E, +, - on the flow
transmitter panel. Use the keys to navigate between options in the meny on
the display.
Follow the steps below:

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Parameters 4 EN

1. Press E (Enter).
2. Press + (Plus) or - (Minus) to find function group listed below.
3. Press E to find parameter.
4. Press + or - .
5. Set access code 0050 by pressing + or -, the correct digit and then press E
after each digit.
6. Change value by pressing E .
7. Press + and - simultaneously for minimum 3 sec, to escape the
programming mode.
Meny on the display:
Function group Parameter Factory settings
MEASURING VALUES N/A N/A
UNIT VOLUME FLOW m3/h
UNIT VOLUME m3
SYSTEM UNITS
UNIT LENGTH MILLIMETER
FORMAT DATE/TIME DD.MM.YY 24H
QUICK SETUP QUICK SETUP COMMISSIONING NO
LANGUAGE ENGLISH
ACCESS CODE N/A
OPERATION DEF. PRIVATE CODE 50
STATUS ACCESS N/A
ACCESS CODE COUNTER 0
ASSIGN LINE 1 VOLUME FLOW
ASSIGN LINE 2 TOTALIZER 1
FORMAT X.XXXX
USER INTERFACE DISPLAY DAMPING 3s
CONTRAST LCD 50 %
BACKLIGHT 50 %
TEST DISPLAY OFF
ASSIGN TOTALIZER VOLUME FLOW
SUM N/A
OVERFLOW N/A
TOTALIZER 1 / 2 (both)
UNIT TOTALIZER m3
TOTALIZER MODE Totalizer 1 + 2: FORWARD
RESET TOTAL NO
RESET ALL TOTAL NO
HANDLING TOTAL
FAILSAFE MODE STOP

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EN 4 Parameters

Function group Parameter Factory settings


ASSIGN CURRENT VOLUME FLOW
CURRENT SPAN 4–20 mA
VALUE 20 mA See table below
CURRENT OUTPUT 1 TIME CONSTANT 5.00 s
FAILSAFE MODE ACTUAL VALUE
ACTUAL CURRENT N/A
SIMULATION CURR. OFF
COMMUNICATION N/A N/A
ASSIGN LF-CUTOFF VOLUME FLOW
ON-VAL. LF-CUTOFF See table below
OFF VAL. LF-CUTOFF 50 %
PROCESS PARAMETER EMPTY PIPE DET. OFF
EPD/OED RESPONSE TIME 1.0 s
ECC N/A
EPD/OED ADJUSTMENT OFF
INSTL. DIR. SENSOR NORMAL (FORWARD)
MEASURING MODE STANDARD
SYSTEM PARAMETER POS. ZERO RETURN OFF
SYSTEM DAMPING 9
INTEGRATION TIME 20 ms at 50 Hz, 16.7 ms at 60 Hz
SENSOR DATA N/A N/A
CURRENT SYSTEM CONDITION N/A
PREV. SYS. COND. N/A
ASSIGN SYS. ERROR CANCEL
ASSIGN PROCESS ERRORS CANCEL
SUPERVISION
ALARM DELAY 0s
SYSTEM RESET NO
OPERATION HOURS N/A
PERMANENT STORAGE ON
SIM. FAILSAFE MODE OFF
SIMULATION SYSTEM
SIM. MEASURAND OFF
SENSOR VERSION N/A N/A
AMP. VERSION N/A N/A

Set parameter “VALUE 20 mA” and “ON-VAL. LF-CUTOFF” (low flow cut off)
as table below:
Flow meter - Pipe dimension specific values:
Pipe dimensions VALUE 20 mA (flow span Low flow cut off (m3/h
corresponding to 4-20 mA)
A/DN 150 0-500 2.5
A/DN 200 0-700 5.0
A/DN 250 0-1200 7.5
A/DN 300 0-1200 10

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Pipe dimensions VALUE 20 mA (flow span Low flow cut off (m3/h
corresponding to 4-20 mA)
A/DN 350 0-1700 15
A/DN 400 0-2200 20
A/DN 450 0-3300 25
A/DN 500 0-3300 30
A/DN 600 0-3300 40

Reset of factory settings


Follow the steps below:
1. Press E key.
2. Press + and - key to find function group SUPERVISION.
3. Press E key to find parameter SYSTEM RESET.
4. Set access code 0050 by pressing + or -, the correct digit and then press E
after each digit.
5. Change the setting from NO to YES.
6. Press E key.
7. Press + and - simultaneously for minimum 3 sec to escape the
programming mode.

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5 Alarms and faultfinding

200000691-1-EN-GB 187
EN 5 Alarms and faultfinding

5.1 Introduction
This chapter covers information about alarms and warnings, together with
information about how to solve the problems causing the alarms to trip. The
chapter also contains a list of solutions for problems that may occur, but that is
not indicated by any system. The chapter contains lists of alarms indicated by:
• Control system.
• Lamp power supply (LPS).
• Flow meter (with fault finding instruction).
• I/O system and X20 modules.
See chapter Operating instructions and control system description on page 43
to find information about the alarm pages and how to attend to alarms.

5.2 List of alarms and warnings


This section lists all alarms and warnings.

5.2.1 Control system


This section lists all alarms and warnings in the PureBallast control system.
The alarms are sorted in a strict numerical order.

Alarm Indication
An alarm or warning will activate the alarm buzzer (sound and light) on the
cabinet. The sound is silenced by touching the buzzer, but note that the alarm
is not acknowledged by this. Alarms will shut down ongoing process and
disable the start of the process.
Warnings are information to the operator and will not shut down ongoing or
disable start of process.
Alarms and warnings are indicated in the following ways in the control panel.

Alarms
• The icon in the alarm tab starts to blink.
• The icon is also displayed by the faulty component in the screen.
• A red light in the exclamation mark on the alarm panel frame is lit.
• A sound is issued.
• A blinking light indicates a new alarm
• An acknowledged alarm is indicated by a steady light.

Warnings
Warnings is indicated in the same way as alarms, but with the yellow
symbol to the left. No sound is issued for warnings, except for W12, W152
and W154.

All alarms are displayed in the control panel's page 2.1 Alarm list and are
sorted in order of occurrence; most recent alarm at the top of the list.

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Key to the table of alarms and warnings


The following information is available in the List of alarms and warnings. Note
that all of the below is not applicable for all alarms/warnings.
ID number of the alarm. First letter indicate if it is an alarm or a warning.
• A: Alarms stop the ongoing process, which can be restarted after the
problem has been attended to.
• W: Warnings are notification of a status change or a problem. Warnings
allow the process to continue.
Alarm/warning name
Trigger: Source of the alarm or warning, identified by the input sensor's item
number or equivalent.
Parameter: The parameter controlling the alarm, when applicable.
Detailed information sorted on the following headings, when applicable:
Delay: Time before the alarm is activated after the condition of the alarm is
met.
Comments: Additional information or explanations.
Possible cause: Possible causes that might have triggered the alarm.
What to do? Suggested action to solve the problem.

List of alarms and warnings


The table explains alarms triggered by and displayed in the control system.
Note: When alarm list is exported and viewed in Excel, the first digit in the
thousand (1XXX) indicate the number of the affected UVR (UVR1).

Example: Code 2140 is W140 for UVR2.


See section Export control
system event log files on page 107.

Alarm details Possible cause What to do?


A01 Ballast water pump Check pressure and flow from ballast pump(s). If the
gives too high pressure. pressure exceeds set value: Adjust incoming pressure to
Process pressure too PureBallast.
high (PT201-16).
Valves in the system Control that correct valves are functioning and opened for
Trigger: PT201–16. after pressure current process. See Detailed process description on
Parameter: p100. transmitter are closed. page 124.

Delay: 30 sec. Material is stocked after Check the entire system for blocking material.
pressure transmitter
Comment: Pressure PT201-16.
transmitter PT201-16
indicates pressure Pressure transmitter 1. Check cables to pressure transmitter PT201-16. See
higher than set in PT201-16 is faulty. circuit diagram for control cabinet , in section
parameter p100. Electrical drawings on page 291.
2. Replace pressure transmitter PT201-16.

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Alarm details Possible cause What to do?


A03 Signal missing or 1. Check fuse F45 in control cabinet to see what circuit
pressure transmitter caused the fuse trip.
Process pressure signal PT201-16 malfunction.
missing (PT201-16). 2. Use the circuit diagram, for control cabinet , in section
Electrical drawings on page 291 to check the fuse
Trigger: PT201-16. setting, adjust according to figures in circuit diagram if
Delay: 30 sec. necessary and reset fuse.
Comment: Error in 3. Use the circuit diagram to locate the component or
system pressure sensor. find the reason that caused the fuse trip and attend to
Indication of pressure it.
-1.0 bar is not an error.
4. Check that all electrical connections are OK and that
the electrical wiring is not damaged.
5. Replace transmitter PT201-16.

W04
Process pressure too
high (PT201-16).
Trigger: PT201-16.
See possible cause for
Parameter: p101 See A01.
A01.
Delay: 30 sec.
Comment: Pressure
higher than parameter
set limit.

A10 Signal missing or flow 1. Check fuse F45 in control cabinet to see what circuit
meter FIT201-1 caused the fuse trip.
Process flow signal malfunction.
missing (FIT201-1). 2. Use the circuit diagram for control cabinet , in section
Electrical drawings on page 291, to locate the
Trigger: Flow meter component or find the reason that caused the fuse
FIT201-1. trip and attend to it.
Delay: 5 sec.
3. Check that all electrical connections are OK and that
Comment: Error in the electrical wiring is not damaged.
system flow sensor.
4. Check that system flow has not been significantly
over maximum flow for the system.
5. Replace flow meter FIT201-1.

W12 Flow rate higher than Reduce the incoming ballast water flow to the PureBallast
selected certified flow. system.
Process flow higher than See field certified flow in
certified (FIT201-1). Page 1.1 – Overview on
Reduce flow! page 54.
Trigger: FIT201-1. Wrong setting in See chapter Parameters on page 159.
Delay: 30 sec. FIT201-1.
Comment: An additional
common alarm signal is
issued.
Note: Operation
continues but is not Flow sensor See section Flow meter in List of alarms and warnings on
compliant and does not malfunctions. page 188.
fullfil requirements for
treatment of ballast
water. Act according to
ballast water
management plan.

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A13 Flow is too low. 1. Increase flow.
Process flow too low 2. Make sure the ballast water from the ballast pump is
FIT201-1. directed to PureBallast. When OK the process will
continue automatically.
Trigger: FIT201-1.
Parameter: p116. 3. Check pressure and flow from ballast pump(s). Adjust
incoming pressure to PureBallast, if necessary.
Delay: 20 sec.
Comment: If flow is less Wrong setting in See chapter Parameters on page 159.
than set in parameter FIT201-1.
p116, the system is shut
down. Flow sensor See section Flow meter in List of alarms and warnings on
malfunctions. page 188.
Valves in ballast system 1. Control that correct valves are opened for current
closed. process. See Detailed process description on page
124
2. Check mechanical function of the valve and check
that the cables to the component is according with the
circuit diagram for control cabinet in section Electrical
drawings on page 291.

Ballast water pump Attend to. Note: This component is outside the
stopped or malfunctions. PureBallast system control.
A14 See possible cause for
A13.
Process flow too low
during start-up Control valve V201–8 See A29.
(FIT201-1). Automatic malfunctions.
stop.
Trigger: FIT201-1.
Parameter: p116.
Comment: Triggered if
flow defined in p116 is
not established within 60
seconds after ballast
water pump is started.

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Alarm details Possible cause What to do?


A17 Fuse tripped. 1. Check fuse F43 in control cabinet to see what circuit
caused the fuse trip.
Valve error (V201-3).
2. Check relay K1 and K2 on module X10 in control
Trigger: Limit switch cabinet.
GS201-3.
Delay: 25 sec. 3. Use the circuit diagram for control cabinet , in section
Electrical drawings on page 291, to check the fuse
Comment: Error on setting, adjust according to figures in circuit diagram if
valve V201–3. necessary and reset fuse.
4. Use the Circuit diagram to locate the component or
find the reason that caused the fuse trip and attend to
it.
5. Check that all electrical connections to actuator and
sensors on the valve are OK and that the electrical
wiring is not damaged.

Position sensor can not Adjust sensor or puck.


detect the metal on the
puck on the actuator, or Hint: Valves can be manually operated. See instruction
the metal is in wrong Operate components manually on page 103 and Open
position. and close valves manually in section Valves on page 431.

Position sensor
mounted upside down.
Position sensor or 1. Check cables.
cables to position
sensor malfunction. 2. Replace position sensor if faulty.

Too long opening/ 1. Follow the instruction Adjust valve traveling speed on
closing time (valve page 447.
travel time).
2. Adjust exhaust valves on actuator.
3. Check that instrument air pressure is according to
requirements in Connection list on page 248.

Valve cannot open/close Clean. If required dismount valve. See Service manual on
due to obstruction. page 391 for instructions.
A23 See possible cause for Check relay K5 and K6 on module X10.
A17.
Valve error (V201-9).
Trigger: Limit switch
GS201-9
Delay: 25 sec.
Comment: Error on
valve V201–9.

A25
Valve error (V403-35)
Trigger: Limit switch See possible cause for
GS201-35. A17.
Delay: 25 sec.
Comment: Error on
valve V201–35.

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A29 See possible cause for
A17.
Valve error (V201-8).
• Sensor error. Shows 1. Check open indication in the pneumatic positioner.
Trigger: Limit switch open all the time.
GS201-8 2. Check fuse F43 in control cabinet to see what circuit
Delay: 25 sec. • Signal error 4–20 caused the fuse trip.
mA.
Comment: Error on 3. Check relay K3 on module X10.
control valve V201–8 4. Use the Control cabinet / Circuit diagram to check the
fuse setting, adjust according to figures in circuit
diagram if necessary and reset fuse.
5. Use the circuit diagram to locate the component or
find the reason that caused the fuse trip and attend to
it.
6. Check that all electrical connections to actuator and
sensors on the valve are OK and that the electrical
wiring is not damaged.

Positioner is not Calibrate according to Calibrate positioner on V201-8 on


correctly set or page 439.
calibrated.
Cam wheel not correctly
set in positioner, which Adjust according to Adjust cam position on V201-8 on
results in wrong feed page 441.
back to control cabinet.
The air filter on the Clean the filter.
positioner is clogged.
A33 Bypass valve has been If not opened intentionally, close opened bypass valve.
opened manually or via
Bypass valve is open the ISCS.
(V212-31).
If not opened: See
Trigger: Limit switch possible cause for A17.
GS212-31.
Delay: 15 sec.
Comment: If the valve
(not controlled by
PureBallast) is opened,
any ongoing process is
stopped. A new process
can not be started.

A35
Valve error (V212–31).
Trigger: Limit switch
GS212-31.
See possible cause for
Delay: 25 sec. A17.
Comment: Shutdown of
all steps except CIP. The
alarm does not prevent
completion or start of
CIP process.

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Alarm details Possible cause What to do?


Check that pressure and flow from ballast pump(s) is
Ballast water pump
W40 according to requirements in chapter Technical data and
gives too low pressure. drawings on page 233.
Process pressure too
low (PT201-16). Pressure safety valve Check the valve, and repair or change.
V201 is faulty.
Trigger: Pressure
transmitter: PT201-16. 1. Check cables to pressure transmitter PT201-16. See
Parameter: p103 Pressure transmitter control cabinet , in section Electrical drawings on
PT201-16 is faulty. page 291.
Delay: 2 sec.
2. Replace pressure transmitter PT201-16.

A48
System stop activated
(Stop button). Note: Find out the reason why the process has been
Process has been stopped before releasing the button and starting another
Trigger: Stop button on stopped. process.
control cabinet.
Delay: None.

A49
System stop activated
during CIP (Stop button).
See A48.
Trigger: Stop button on
control cabinet.
Delay: None.

A50
System stop activated
(External stop button). Process has been
Trigger: External stop stopped by external stop Note: Find out the reason why the process has been
button on control cabinet button or signal from the stopped before releasing the button and starting another
ISCS (integrated ship process.
(or signal). control system).
Parameter: p135
Delay: None.

A51
System stop activated
during CIP (External
stop button).
Trigger: External stop See A50.
button on control cabinet
(or signal).
Parameter: p135
Delay: None.

1. Check fuse F43–F45 in control cabinet to see what


W58 circuit caused the fuse trip.
Possible reasons:
Fuse tripped in control 2. Use the circuit diagram to locate the component or
• overload find the reason that caused the fuse trip and attend to
cabinet.
• short circuit it.
Trigger: Control cabinet.
• overheated fuse 3. Use the circuit diagram for control cabinet to check
Delay: None. the fuse setting, adjust according to figures in circuit
diagram if necessary and reset fuse.

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Alarm details Possible cause What to do?


Possible reasons:
• A motor circuit
breaker (Q2, Q3 or
Q4) in the control Reset or turn on the motor circuit breakers.
cabinet has tripped
or has been switched
off.

1. Motor circuit breaker Q2: Check that the cables


W59 W3091 and W4031 are connected to the control
A signal is missing from cabinet.
a motor circuit breaker.. 2. Motor circuit breaker Q3: Check that the cables W301
Trigger: Fuse. and W4011 are connected to the control cabinet.
Delay: None. • Motor load/problem. 3. Start the motor(s) and check that the operation is
normal.
4. Motor circuit breaker Q4: Check that the 24VDC
rectifier —T1 is operational.
5. Verify that there is no loose wire to the —A2–D13
digital input on the PLC.

• Mechanical Check the mechanical parts of P309–1, M403–1, M709–


obstacles. 43, M309–1 and —T1.

Fuse F3 in the control Reset fuse F3.


cabinet has tripped.
W60 1. Check that cable W4011 is connected to the control
A signal is missing from cabinet.
the booster pump fuse. 2. Start the motor and check that the operation is
Motor/load problem. normal.
Trigger: Fuse.
Delay: None. 3. Verify that there is no loose wire to the —A2–DI6
digital input on the PLC.

Mechanical obstacles. Check the mechanical parts of M401–1.


Fuse F5 in the control Reset fuse F5.
cabinet has tripped.
W61
1. Check that cable W4031 is connected to the control
A signal is missing from cabinet.
the booster pump fuse
for reactor cooling water. Motor/load problem. 2. Start the motor and check that the operation is
normal.
Trigger: Fuse.
3. Verify that there is no loose wire to the —A2–DI7
Delay: None. digital input on the PLC.

Mechanical obstacles. Check the mechanical parts of M403–1.


A66
Additional bypass valve
1 is open.
Trigger: External
system.
Parameter: p163 The valve has been
opened manually or via If not opened intentionally, close the valve.
Delay: 2 sec. the ISCS.
Comment: If the valve
(not controlled by
PureBallast) is opened,
any ongoing process is
stopped. A new process
can not be started.

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Alarm details Possible cause What to do?


A67
Additional bypass valve
2 is open.
Trigger: External See A66.
system.
Parameter: p164
Delay: 2 sec.

A68
Additional bypass valve
3 is open.
Trigger: External See A66.
system.
Parameter: p165
Delay: 2 sec.

A69 Bypass valve opened by If not opened intentionally, close opened bypass valve.
ISCS via remote
Remote system reports interface.
system is bypassed.
Trigger: External bypass
valve.

A71 Faulty connection of Check that all electrical connections are OK. Check that
signal cable. the signal wiring is according to information in Control
Ballast water pump is cabinet / Interconnection diagram, in section Electrical
not running. drawings on page 291.
Trigger: Control system If remote interface Test relevant addresses. See Test remote interface
timer. (optional) is used: communication on page 113.
Parameter: p141. Communication
between PureBallast
Delay: Set in parameter and ISCS is wrong.
p141.
Time set in parameter is Check/change parameter in control system page 5.1 –
Comment: Feed back lower than needed. Main parameters 1.
signal “BW pump is
running” is not activated
after request.

A72 See possible cause for


A71.
Strip pump is not
running
Trigger: Control system
timer.
Parameter: p141.
Delay: Set in parameter
p141.
Comment: Feed back
signal “BW pump is
running” is not activated
after request.

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A75
Overboard valve is not
open. Automatic stop.
Trigger: Control system
timer.
See possible cause for
Parameter: p140. A71.
Delay: Set in parameter
p140.
Comment: Feedback
“overboard valve is
OPEN”.

A77
Error on all operating
UVR:s. Automatic stop. An active alarm exist on
all installed UV reactors. Check control system page 2.1 Alarm list in control panel
Trigger: UV reactors It can be the same error for related alarms.
for all UV reactors, or
Delay: None. different errors.
Comment: All UV
reactors are deactivated.

A79 Power management Investigate if the reasons for not granting power is outside
master system not the PureBallast system.
Power is not granted. granting power to UV
Trigger: Control system reactor(s).
timer. Feedback signal from See A71.
Delay: Set in parameter power management
master is faulty. Check signal transmission to/from PureBallast
p127. corresponds to the specifications in Control cabinet /
Comment: No power Interconnection diagram, in section Electrical drawings on
steps have been granted page 291.
within parameter set Hint: If problem persists, see control system page 1.4 –
time. PureBallast power request to find which GRANTED signal
that was interrupted during the ballast/deballast process.

W80 See possible cause for


A79.
Power is not fully
granted. Flow capacity
reduced.
Trigger: Power
management system.
Parameter: p127.
Delay: None. Not enough power has Continue process with lower flow capacity or try later.
been granted.
Comment: Not all
requested power steps
are granted. Triggered if
number or requested
power steps does not
match number of
granted power steps.

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Alarm details Possible cause What to do?


W82 If heeling mode has not
been requested: See
Heeling mode . first two possible causes
for A71.
Trigger: ISCS.
Delay: 15 sec.
Comment: It is not
possible to start a
process when the
system is in heeling
mode. This warning is
automatically
acknowledged when the
heeling mode is redrawn
from ISCS.

W83
Heeling mode cancelled
by operator. Process
resumed.
Trigger: Heeling
(internal transfer) not
requested in control See possible cause for
system. W82.
Parameter: N/A
Delay: None.
Comment: Process is
resumed after being
phased during heeling.

A91 Panel is switched off or 1. Switch on the panel.


faulty.
PLC lost communication 2. Restart the panel. See problem 1 B in General
with all control panels. problems on page 227.
Trigger: Control system 3. Replace if faulty.
PLC.
Delay: 60 sec. Wrong software version. Check that the HMI and PLC software have the save
program version. This is visible in control system page
Comment: After 60 4.1 System 1.
seconds of lost
communication, ongoing Wrong network setting. Check settings for each panel according to Set control
process is stopped in a panel IP address on page 110
controlled way and the Faulty cable connection. Check cables to the component. For reference, see
system is shut down. Control cabinet / Interconnection diagram, in section
This message is visible Electrical drawings on page 291 and Remote control
in the control panels and panel / Circuit diagram (optional) on page 357.
saved in the log after the
communication is
restored. But, W92 will
be visible in the main
control panel.

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W92 Master panel is See A91.
switched off or faulty.
Master control panel lost
communication with the Faulty cable connection. See A91.
PLC
Trigger: Control system
PLC.
Delay: 30 sec.
Comment: After
communication is lost,
ongoing process is
stopped in a controlled
way and the system is
shut down. This
message is visible in the
main control panel.

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Alarm details Possible cause What to do?


A93 To operate PureBallast when communication is down,
follow the steps below:
Heartbeat signal from
remote interface is not 1. Set the system to Local mode: Press the local button
updating. on the control panel.
Trigger: Control system 2. Run the system from the control panel. Note that you
PLC. will need to confirm the messages from the control
panel during operation: "Confirm ballast pump
Parameter: p132. started".
Delay: 60 sec.
3. Restore these settings when the communication is
Comment: After working.
communication is lost
between ISCS and PLC, 4. Make sure that the system is not in test mode in page
ongoing process is 4.4 Remote 1 (no check mark on the Test mode
stopped in a controlled button)
way and the system is .
shut down.
The Heartbeat field in System is set to Test If you deliberately set the system to test mode (for
page 4.4 Remote 1, mode. example to test remote interface integration, you can
indicates disregard this alarm. If not deactivate the test mode again
communication. in page 4.4 Remote 1.
Faulty settings. 1. Check that parameter p700 is set to match the
modbus cable type used (RS422 or RS485).
2. Check if remote operation is deactivated in the control
panel (The Remote button at the bottom of the screen
is gray). If so, press the Remote button.
3. Check if test mode is activated in page 4.4 Remote 1
(check mark on button). If so, press the Test mode
button. Requires login level Advanced operator.
4. Check that the communication settings is OK
according to instruction Set remote interface
communication on page 113

Faulty cable connection Check cable between the ISCS and the main control
panel and the cable between the PLC and the main
control panel. For reference, see Control cabinet /
Interconnection diagram, in section Electrical drawings on
page 291.
Tips: Make sure that the modbus cables in terminal
X15are correct (not switched).
Communication See W92.
between PLC and main
control panel is lost
ISCS is faulty Investigate problem in ISCS, and attend to found
problems.
A94
Barrier fault
Trigger: Barrier in LDC
cabinet
Parameter: p151 To be completed. To be completed.
Delay: N/A.
Comment: This alarm is
specific for the Ex proof
version of PureBallast
for US flag.

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W95
PLC battery low.
The voltage in the
Trigger: Control system battery in the control Replace PLC battery in the control cabinet.
PLC. system PLC is too low.
Parameter: N/A
Delay: 10 sec.

W96 Faulty electrical Check that the signal wiring is according to Control
connection. cabinet / Interconnection diagram. See section Electrical
GPS signal not valid. drawings on page 291.
Trigger: Control system
PLC.
Parameter: p160.
Delay: 5 sec.

W97 Error in module. Check the LED error indication for the electronic modules
in the cabinet. See I/O system and X20 modules on page
PLC error in control 221.
cabinet.
Faulty electrical 1. Check that the signal wiring is according to electrical
Trigger: N/A connection. drawings in Technical data and drawings on page
Parameter: N/A 233.
Delay: 2 sec. 2. Check that all electrical connections are OK on bus
modules and that the electrical wiring is not damaged.

A98 Emergency stop button Note: Find out the reason why the process has been
pressed (control cabinet stopped. Then: Release the Emergency button and press
Emergency stop or external). the Reset button on the control cabinet .
Trigger:
Faulty connection of Check that all electrical connections are OK on bus
• Emergency stop signal cable. modules and that the electrical wiring is not damaged.
button on control
cabinet (safety relay
KS01).
• Temp switch TS201–
60.
• Temp switch TS201–
33.
Parameter: p150.
Delay: 2 sec.
Comment: This alarm is
specific for the Ex proof
version of PureBallast.

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Alarm details Possible cause What to do?


W100 • Check that the inlet valves (V201-19.x, V403-35) and
High temperature due to outlet valves (V201-20.x, 404-36.x) open properly by
UVR [x]: UVR temp too operating them manually. See Operate components
high (TT201-33). UVR obstacles or error in one
or more components manually on page 103
shutdown.
involved. • Check that cooling water supply (403) is within
Trigger: UVR specification in Connection list on page 248
temperature transmitter
TT201-33.
Low flow of cooling Check pump, valves and other components involved in
Parameter: p202 water during start-up the sea water cooling system.
Delay: 5 sec. Parameter p202 not Check/change parameter in control system 5.3 – UVR
correctly set. parameters.
Comment: If
temperature rises above
parameter set value, the
UV reactor will
shutdown.
If the alarm trips during
operation with a flow Replace transmitter TT201–33 according to instruction in
through the UV reactor, TT201-33.x malfunction. Service manual on page 391.
the valves V201-19.x
and V201-20.x will close
If the alarm trips during
ballast start-up, valve
V404-36.x will close.

W101 See possible cause for


W100.
UVR [x]: UVR temp too
low (TT201-33). UVR Ballast water too cold;
shutdown. temperature below 0 C°. See to that incoming water is warmer than 0 C°.
Trigger: UVR
temperature transmitter Engine room too cold;
TT201-33. temperature below 0 C°. Increase temperature.
Delay: 5 sec.

1. Check fuse F42 in LDC to see what circuit caused the


fuse trip.
2. Use the circuit diagram to check the fuse setting,
adjust according to figures in circuit diagram if
W102 necessary and reset fuse.
UVR [x]: UVR temp
signal missing 3. Use the circuit diagram to locate the component or
(TT201-33). UVR find the reason that caused the fuse trip and attend to
Signal missing or it.
shutdown. transmitter TT201-33.x
Trigger: UVR malfunction. 4. Check cables to the component. See UV reactor /
temperature transmitter Circuit diagram and Lamp drive cabinet / Circuit
TT201-33 error. diagram in Electrical drawings on page 291.
Delay: 5 sec. 5. Check that all electrical connections are OK and that
the electrical wiring is not damaged.
6. Replace transmitter TT201-33.
7. Restart the process from the beginning.

W105
Temp below 0 °C.
Trigger: LDC
temperature transmitter
TT401.
Delay: 5 sec.

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No cooling water to the Check that cooling water supply (401) is within
W107 heat exchanger. specification in Connection list on page 248.
UVR [x]: LDC cooling Incoming cooling water Feel the water pipe, if it is too warm. If so, investigate and
water temp too high too warm. attend to problem.
(TT401–1).
Cooling water valve
Trigger: LDC SV401–51 and/or
temperature transmitter Check and attend to.
CV402 blocked or
TT401. closed.
Parameter: p214 Parameter p214 not Check/change parameter in control system 5.3 – UVR
Delay: 15 sec. correctly set in control parameters.
system.
1. Check fuse F42 in LDC to see what circuit caused the
fuse trip.
2. Use the circuit diagram for the LDC to check the fuse
setting, adjust according to figures in circuit diagram if
necessary and reset fuse.
3. Use the circuit diagrams for the LDC and UV reactor
to locate the component or find the reason that
W109 Signal missing or caused the fuse trip and attend to it.
UVR [x]: LDC cabinet transmitter TT401
temp missing (TT401– malfunction. 4. Check cables to the component. See Lamp drive
1). cabinet / Circuit diagram in Electrical drawings on
page 291.
Trigger: LDC
temperature transmitter 5. Check that all electrical connections are OK and that
TT401–1. the electrical wiring is not damaged.
Delay: 5 sec. 6. Replace transmitter TT401.
7. Restart the process from the beginning.

Faulty connection to Check that all electrical connections are OK on X20


X20 module. module and that the electrical wiring is not damaged.
Check component. See section I/O system and X20
Faulty X20 module. modules on page 221. Change according to instruction in
Service manual on page 391.
W111 LDC faulty. Check 2. Alarm list in control panel for related alarms.
LDC air temperature too
high (TT401–2).
Trigger: Temperature
transmitter TT401–2. Faulty fan. Check electrical and mechanical problems, and attend to.
Parameter: p238.
Delay: 15 sec.
Check electrical and
Faulty fan. mechanical problems,
and attend to.

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Alarm details Possible cause What to do?


1. Check fuse F42 in lamp drive cabinet to see what
circuit caused the fuse trip.
2. Use the circuit diagram to check the fuse setting,
adjust according to figures in circuit diagram if
necessary and reset fuse.
W113
LDC cabinet 3. Use the circuit diagram to locate the component or
temperature missing find the reason that caused the fuse trip and attend to
Signal missing or it.
(TT401–2) temperature transmitter
Trigger: Temperature TT401-2 malfunction. 4. Check cables to the component. See Lamp drive
transmitter TT401–2. cabinet / Circuit diagram in Electrical drawings on
page 291.
Delay: 5 sec.
5. Check that all electrical connections are OK and that
the electrical wiring is not damaged.
6. Replace transmitter TT401-2.
7. Restart the process from the beginning.

1. Check fuse F42 in lamp drive cabinet to see which


circuit that caused the fuse trip.
2. Check relay KS02.
3. Use the circuit diagrams for the LDC to check the
fuse setting, adjust according to figures in circuit
diagram if necessary and reset fuse.
W116 4. Use the circuit diagrams for the LDC and UV reactor
UVR [x]: UVR fluid level to locate the component or find the reason that
signal missing caused the fuse trip and attend to it.
(LS201-29). Signal missing or sensor
LS201-29.x malfunction. 5. Check cables to the level switch LS201-29.x. See
Trigger: Level sensor drawing UV reactor/ Circuit diagram and Lamp drive
LS201-29. cabinet / Circuit diagram in Electrical drawings on
page 291.
Delay: 5 sec.
6. Check that the level switch is working correctly. See
Level switch on page 221. Hint: Dismount level switch
and put the forks into a cup of water to check dry/wet
function.
7. Replace LS201-29.x. (Turn the level switch so the
forks are in the right position. See chapter Service
manual on page 391.

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1. Check that valves V320-2, V320-4.x, V321-4 and
321-2.x open and close correctly.
2. Check that pump P320-1 is functioning correctly. See
problem 6D-6I in General problems on page 227.
3. Hint: Valves can be manually operated. See Valves
on page 431. Note that the manual operations are
No fluid in UV reactor password-protected and must only be performed by
“x”. LS201-29.x is authorized trained personnel. The PureBallast
indicating dry condition. equipment or connected equipment can be
W118
irreparably damaged if handled incorrectly.
UVR [x]: CIP flow
missing (LS201-29). 4. Examine the pipes related to the CIP circuit. Make
sure that no material is clogging the pipes.
Trigger: Level sensor
LS201-29. 5. Check that the level switch is working correctly. See
Level switch on page 221.
Parameter: p208.
Delay: Set in parameter Time set in parameter is Change parameter.
p208. lower than needed.
Level switch at UV
reactor LS201-29.x See W116 to troubleshoot the level switch electrically.
malfunction.
Too low level in CIP Refill the tank with CIP liquid. See instruction Change and
tank. refill CIP liquid on page 423.
Air in fluid. The level
switch indicates this as Deaerate the CIP, using the deaeration valve on the CIP.
no fluid in UV reactor.
1. Check that pressure flushing water in pipe 310 is
W119 according to requirements in Connection list on page
No liquid in UV reactor 248.
UVR [x]: No freshwater “x”. LS201-29.x is
filling in UVR 2. Check that valves (V310-6, V320-4.x, V321-2.x and
indicating dry condition. V571-1) are operating correctly. Also check that valve
(LS201-29).
V310-3 is OK and that V310–8 is opened. Operate
Trigger: Level sensor the components manually.
LS201-29.
Parameter: p216. Time set in parameter is Change parameter.
lower than needed.
Delay: Set in parameter
p208 Level switch at UV
reactor LS201-29.x See W116 to troubleshoot the level switch electrically.
malfunction.
Fluid in UV reactor “x”.
LS201-29.x is indicating Restart the process from the beginning.
wet condition.
W120
Time set in parameter is Change parameter.
UVR [x]: UVR was not lower than needed.
drained (LS201-29).
Trigger: Level sensor Level switch at UV
LS201-29. reactor LS201-29.x See W116.
malfunction.
Parameter: p200.
Control that correct valves (V320–4, V460–2, V231–2,
Faulty valves in the CIP V571–1, overboard valve) are opened for current
unit. process. Also control that pump P321–5 is functioning.

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Alarm details Possible cause What to do?


Check fuse F42–43 in LDC cabinet to see what circuit
caused the fuse trip. Check according to bullets.
W122 • Use the circuit diagram for the LDC to check the fuse
setting, adjust according to figures in circuit diagram if
UVR [x]: Fuse tripped in necessary and reset fuse.
LDC cabinet. Fuse in LDC has tripped
or has been switched • Use the circuit diagrams for the LDC and UV reactor
Trigger: LDC cabinet for off. to locate the component or find the reason that caused
UVR the fuse trip and attend to it.
Delay: 1 sec.
• Check cables to the component. See UV reactor /
Circuit diagram and Lamp drive cabinet / Circuit
diagram.

W126 1. See LPS alarms in section Lamp power supply (LPS).


UVR [x]: MCB tripped in Motor circuit breaker 2. Check Q101–Q108 in LDC and respective cables and
LDC cabinet. (MCB) for an LPS in LPS unit.
UVR.x has tripped or
Trigger: LCD x-1 has been switched off. 3. Use the circuit diagram to check the Ampere setting
for the MCB, adjust according to figures in circuit
Delay: 1 sec. diagram if necessary and reset MCB.
Comment: MCB=Motor
circuit breaker. UV Breaker on LDC has
reactor is deactivated. tripped or has been Reset the breaker by turning the handle.
switched off.
Motor circuit breaker
W128 (MCB) F1 in control Check F2 in LDC.
UVR [x]: LDC cabinet cabinet has tripped or
fan alarm. has been switched off.
Trigger: F2 Faulty fan. Check electrical and mechanical problems, and attend to.
Delay: 5 sec. Faulty electrical Check that all electrical connections are OK and that the
connection. electrical wiring is not damaged.
W129 Repair.
Leakage in cooling
UVR [x]: LDC cabinet water piping. Dry wet areas in the cabinet. Remove the sensor and dry
water alarm. it with paper.
Trigger: Water sensor
LS below heat
exchanger in LDC. Condensation in the
cabinet. See above.
Delay: 5 sec.

• LPS malfunction. Check LED indication on the LPS that triggered the
W130 alarm. See LPS alarms in section Lamp power supply
• Number of broken (LPS).
UVR [x]: LPS sum UV lamps exeeds
alarm. number set in Check which lamps that are broken in column Lamp OK
parameter p213. in page 4.9 LPS overview.
Trigger: Lamp power
supply in UV reactors Check that the signal wiring is according to electrical
LDC. drawings.
UV lamp OK signal
Delay: 5 sec. malfunction. Check that all electrical connections are OK on bus
modules and that the electrical wiring is not damaged.

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Alarm details Possible cause What to do?


W131
UVR [x]: Lamp failure.
Eventual ongoing
process not compliant.
Trigger: Lamp power
supply 1–16.
Parameter: p213.
Check which lamps that are broken in column Lamp OK
Delay: 5 sec.
One or more UV lamp is in page 4.9 LPS overview.
Comment: UV reactor is broken. Change according to instruction in Service manual on
deactivated. page 391.
Note: Operation
continues but is not
compliant and does not
fullfil the requirements
for treatment of ballast
water. Act according to
ballast water
management plan.

W132 Estimated lifetime for Change according to instruction in Service manual on


UV lamps (3000 hours) page 391.
Estimated UV lamp are exceeded.
lifetime exceeded.
Trigger: UV reactor lap
time.
Delay: 1 sec.
Comment:
Recommended to
change all lamps after
3000 hours of operation.

See W100.
After problem has been attended to, the LDC needs to be
reset. Follow the instruction below:
No flow in UV reactor or 1. Turn on the power to the cabinet/system.
too low flow.
A137 2. Push the reset button on the LDC. The button is
placed at the side facing the UV reactor. All LDCs
UVR [x]: To high must be reset individually.
temperature (TS201-60
tripped) and/or LDC 3. Acknowledge alarm A137 in the control system.
powered off.
Trigger: TS201-60 Faulty pump (ballast or Check components.
UVR cooling water
Delay: 1 sec. pump) or valve. Control that valves and pumps are functioning.
Comment: UV reactor is LDC has been powered The LDC needs to be reset, see above in this alarm
deactivated. off. description.
• Check that the signal wiring is according to electrical
Faulty electrical drawings.
connection. • Check that all electrical connections are OK and that
the electrical wiring is not damaged.

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Alarm details Possible cause What to do?


A138
UVR [x]: PLC error in
LDC cabinet.
Check the LED error indication for the electronic modules
Trigger: UV reactor x. Error in module. in the LDC. See I/O system and X20 modules on page
221
Delay: 2 sec.
Comment: UV reactor is
deactivated.

W140 CIP not performed after Start CIP process.


operation.
CIP required. Start CIP!
Risk for not compliant
operation.
Trigger: Control system
timer.
Delay: Set in parameter
p117 and p118.
Comment: CIP process
must be started within
30 hours counted from
when a ballast or
deballast process was
started.
Note: Operation
continues but is not
compliant and does not
fullfil the requirements
for treatment of ballast
water. Act according to
ballast water
management plan.

W151 Signal missing. 1. Check F42 in LDC to see which circuit that caused
the fuse trip.
UVR [x]: UV sensor
signal missing. Ongoing 2. Use the circuit diagram to check the fuse setting,
process not compliant. adjust according to figures in circuit diagram if
Trigger: UV sensor necessary and reset fuse.
QT201-50. 3. Use the circuit diagram to locate the component or
Delay: 20 sec. find the reason that caused the fuse trip and attend to
it.
Note: Operation
continues but is not 4. Check cables to QT201-50. See the drawing Control
compliant and does not cabinet / Circuit diagram in chapter 6. Technical data
fullfil the requirements and drawings.
for treatment of ballast 5. If the above is OK, the UV sensor is probably broke
water. Act according to and needs to be replaced. Replace the component.
ballast water
management plan. Transmitter QT201-50 Test the UV sensor:
malfunction
1. Stop the process and restart the process again.
2. In the control system's UV reactor popup, see if the
UV values are OK during the start-up phase. UV
values shall be OK, since clean cooling water is used.

See W152.

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W152 Note: Operation continues, but does not fulfill the type
approval certificate. Act according to ballast water plan.
UVR [x]: UV intensity
low. System flow See Power optimization on page 22.
reduced. Process not
compliant. Water is dirty or have Check water.
low UV transmittance.
Trigger: UV sensor It is also possible to fill the reactor with technical water /
QT201-50. potable water to rule out muddy water as reason for the
Delay: 30 sec. warning.
Comment: The flow is Quartz sleeves dirty. Run CIP process, and try again.
reduced when UV
intensity (W/m3) is below If problem remains, check and clean quarts sleeves
252 according to IMO according to instruction Service manual on page 391.
legislation. Power is set
to 100% and the flow is Old UV lamps. Check runtime on page 4.3 Timers in control system.
reduced to 50 % Change if old. Lamps loose effect when maximum
runtime has been exceeded.
Note: See Compliant /
non-compliant operation
on page 45.
Note: Operation
continues but is not
compliant and does not
fulfil the requirements for
treatment of ballast
water. Act according to
ballast water
management plan.
Comment: An additional
common alarm signal is
issued.

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Alarm details Possible cause What to do?


W153 Note: Operation continues, but does not fulfill the type
approval certificate. Act according to ballast water plan.
UVR [x]: UV lamp
broken. System flow See Operation with broken UV lamp on page 22
reduced. Process not
compliant.
Trigger: UV reactor.
Parameter: p213
Delay: 30 sec.
Comment: Process is
allowed to finish.
If a UV lamp fails during
ongoing operation, the
flow is set to 80 % is set
80 % in IMO mode and
50 % in USCG mode of
max flow.
The UV lamps are lit to
100 % for the UV reactor
with the broken lamp,
but dimming function will
continue for fully
functioning UV reactors.
This is done so that the
treatment shall
correspond to the type
approval requirements.
After the process, it is
not possible to start a
new process.
Note: See Compliant /
non-compliant operation
on page 45.

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Alarm details Possible cause What to do?


W154 See W152.
Low UV intensity
(USCG). Flow = 50%.
Process not compliant.
Trigger: UV sensor
QT201-50.
Parameter: p182
Delay: 20 sec.
Comment: Warning
issued when UV
intensity falls below
compliance limit (W/m2):
772 in USCG 3 day and
1220 in USCG 0 day
mode. At this stage
power is 100% and flow
is reduced to 50 %.
Note: Operation
continues but is not
compliant and does not
fulfill requirements for
treatment of ballast
water. Act according to
ballast water
management plan. A
new process is not
allowed to start.
Only relevant for
PureBallast USCG
systems.

W160
UVR [x]: No response
from LDC. UVR
shutdown.
Trigger: N/A
Delay: 1 sec.

W161 Faulty connection of Check the three cable connectors on the LPS.
electricity or signal
UVR [x]: LPS cable.
communication error.
UVR shutdown. Check that the DIP switches are correctly set for every
Wrong LPS setting. LPS. See chapter 4. Parameters, section Lamp power
Trigger: LPS supply (LPS) parameters.
Delay: 1 sec. Change LPS. See instruction in chapter Service manual
Faulty LPS. on page 391.
W163 Change according to instruction in chapter Service
Broken UV lamp(s). manual on page 391.
UVR [x]: Lamp error
feedback from LPS.
Trigger: LPS in UV
reactor’s LDC.
Delay: 20 sec. Faulty connection of UV Check UV lamp power cable.
lamp cable
Comment: No lamp
feedback when it is
requested to be started
by the LPS.

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Alarm details Possible cause What to do?


W164
UVR [x]: LPS error
feedback from LPS.
Trigger: LPS in UV Check 4.9 LPS power overview and LED indication on the
reactor’s LDC. LPS that triggered the alarm. See LPS alarms in section
Faulty LPS.
Delay: 20 sec. Lamp power supply (LPS). If the power is on but there are
no indication, the LPS is probably broken.
Comment: No LPS
feedback when it is
requested to start its
lamp(s). UV reactor is
deactivated.

W165 One or more of the Check page 4.9 LPS power overview and LED indication
below: on the LPS that triggered the alarm. See LPS alarms in
UVR [x]: LPS in fault Lamp power supply (LPS) on page 218.
state. Process not • Air intake temp fault.
compliant. During commissioning: Alfa Laval can run a process with
• Fan fault. one faulty LPS, to be able to fulfill commissioning.
Trigger: LPS in UV Parameter p213 (Allowed nr. of failed UV lamps) is set to
reactor’s LDC. • Heat sink fault.
1. Parameter must be reset to 0. Operation with faulty
Delay: 5 sec. • UV lamp open LPS or lamps does not fulfill the type approval certificate.
(broken).
Comment: UV reactor is Fan fault and temperature faults can be caused by
deactivated. • Driver fault something that is preventing the fan from rotate.
Note: Operation • System fault Change LPS. See instruction in Service manual on page
continues but is not 391.
compliant and does not • Voltage fault
fullfil requirements for
treatment of ballast
water. Act according to
ballast water
management plan.

W170
Valve error (V201–19)
Trigger: Limit switch See possible cause for
GS201–19. A17.
Delay: 25 sec.
Comment: UV reactor is
deactivated.

W171
Valve error (V201–20)
See possible cause for
Trigger: Limit switch A17.
GS201–20.
Delay: 25 sec.

W180
LDC ring redundancy
error Faulty connection of Check that the power link (LAN) cable from the control
signal cable. cabinet (in a loop to all LDCs) and back is OK.
Trigger: LDC
Delay: 1 sec.

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Alarm details Possible cause What to do?


W181
UVR [x]: Barrier fault
Trigger: Barrier in LDC Faulty safety barrier.
for V201-19, V201-20, Replace barrier.
Faulty connection of
LS201-29, LS201-30, electrical or signal Check cabling in LDC.
QT201-50 and cable.
TS201-60.
Comment: No barrier for
TT201-33.

W182
UVR [x]: UVR fluid level
signal missing
(LS201-30)
Trigger: Level switch See W116.
LS201-30
Delay: 5 sec.
Comment: The UV
reactor is shut down.

W183
UVR [x]: UVR fluid level
missing (LS201-30)
Trigger: Level switch
LS201-30
See W117.
Delay: 5 sec.
Comment: The UV
reactor is shut down.
Prevents start of LPS
(UV lamps) in manual
mode.

W184
UVR [x]: CIP flow
missing (LS201-30)
Trigger: Level switch See W118
LS201-30
Delay: Set in parameter
p208.

W185
UVR [x]: No freshwater
filling in UVR(LS201-30)
Trigger: Level sensor See W119.
LS201-30.
Parameter: p216.
Delay: set in parameter
p 215.

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Alarm details Possible cause What to do?


W186
UVR [x]: UVR was not
drained (LS201-30)
Trigger: Level sensor See W120.
LS201-30.
Parameter: p200.
Delay: 5 sec.

W187
UVR [x]: High
temperature (TS201-60
tripped) and/or LDC
powered off.
See A137.
Trigger: TS201-60
Delay: 1 sec.
Comment: UV reactor is
deactivated..

W188
UVR [x]: No feedback
from contactor.
Trigger: N/A Result of other UVR Check control system page 2.1 Alarm list in control panel
Delay: 10 sec. alarm. for related alarms.
Comment: Internal
warning as a result of
other alarm/warning for
the UVR.

W300 Motor circuit breaker Reset or turn on.


(MCB) F1 in control
Filter sum alarm. cabinet has tripped or
Trigger: Filter. has been switched off.

Delay: 1 sec. Motor problem. 1. Check that the cable W301 is connected to the
control cabinet.
Comment: The
feedback signal “Filter 2. Check that the motor is not overloaded and can rotate
SUM alarm” is not easily.
detected.
3. Start the motor and check that the operation is
normal. See Service manual on page 391.

Mechanical obstacles. Check that mechanical parts in the filter can rotate freely.
See Service manual on page 391.
Filter flanges
misaligned, and forced
together causing stress Loosen the pipe connections to the filter and try to rotate
and deformation of the the filter manually. If the nozzle can rotate, the pipe
connections must be renewed. Cut pipe 201 shorter and
filter body. preventing insert a tailor made spool piece with perfect fitting.
the nozzle to rotate
freely inside the filter.

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Alarm details Possible cause What to do?


W302
Filter 2 sum alarm
Trigger: Filter.
Delay: 1 sec. See W300
Comment: Only valid for
systems with two Filtrex
filter and flow 1200–
2000.

W303
Filter 3 sum alarm
Trigger: Filter.
Delay: 1 sec. See W300
Comment: Only valid for
systems with three
Filtrex filter and flow
3000.
Backflush manually from control system. If not sufficient,
Filter is clogged. clean the filter element according to instruction in chapter
Service manual on page 391.
Valves connected to Make sure that the two valves connected to the filter
filter pressure differential transmitter are open.
transmitter closed.
Hint: Pressure signals are displayed on in the Filter popup
opened from 1.1 Overview
W306
1. Check fuse F45 in Control cabinet to see what circuit
Filter differential caused the fuse trip.
pressure too high
2. Use the circuit diagram to check the fuse setting,
Trigger: Pressure adjust according to figures in circuit diagram if
transmitter PT201-71 necessary and reset fuse.
and PT201-72.
3. Use the circuit diagram to locate the component or
Parameter: p301, p314. Pressure transmitters find the reason that caused the fuse trip and attend to
does not work correctly. it.
Delay: 2 sec.
4. Check cables to the component. See Control cabinet /
Circuit diagram in chapter 6. Technical data and
drawings.
5. Check that all electrical connections are OK and that
the electrical wiring is not damaged.
6. Replace faulty transmitter.
7. Restart the process from the beginning.

1. Check fuse F42 in LDC to see which circuit that


caused the fuse trip.
W308
2. Use the circuit diagram to check the fuse setting,
Filter pressure signal adjust according to figures in circuit diagram if
missing (PT201-71) necessary and reset fuse.
Trigger: Pressure 3. Use the circuit diagram to locate the component or
transmitter PT201-71. Signal missing or find the reason that caused the fuse trip and attend to
component malfunction. it.
Parameter: p314.
Delay: 30 sec. 4. Check cables to PT201-71. See the drawing Control
cabinet / Circuit diagram in chapter 6. Technical data
Comment: Alarm and drawings.
deactivated in Standby.
5. If the above is OK, the UV sensor is probably broke
and needs to be replaced. Replace the component.

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Alarm details Possible cause What to do?


W310
Filter pressure signal
missing (PT201-72).
Trigger: Pressure
transmitter PT201-72. See W308.
Parameter: p314.
Delay: 30 sec.
Comment: Alarm
deactivated in Standby.

W312
Filter pressure signal
missing (PT309-2)
Trigger: Pressure
transmitter PT309-2 on
Hydac filter. See W308.
Parameter: p314.
Delay: 30 sec
Comment: Alarm
deactivated in Standby.
Fuse F4 in the control Reset fuse F4.
cabinet has tripped.
W313
1. Check that cable W3091 is connected to the control
A signal is missing from cabinet.
the fuse for the filter
buckflush pump. 2. Start the motor and check that the operation is
Motor/load problem. normal.
Trigger: Fuse.
3. Verify that there is no loose wire to the —A2–DI5
Delay: None. digital input on the PLC.

Mechanical obstacles. Check the mechanical parts of M403–1.


W314
Backflush failed to start
(timeout).
See W308.
Trigger: Hydac filter.
Parameter: p314.
Delay: 15 sec.

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A315 Filter is clogged. Backflush manually from control system. If not sufficient,
clean the filter element according to instruction in Service
Diff. pressure too high. manual on page 391.
Automatic shutdown.
Valves connected to Make sure that the valve connected to each pressure
Trigger: Pressure pressure transmitters transmitter is open.
transmitter PT201-71 closed.
and PT201-72.
Pressure transmitters 1. Check F45 in control cabinet to see what circuit
Parameter: p300. does not work correctly. caused the fuse trip.
Delay: 5 sec.
2. Use the circuit diagram to check the fuse setting,
Comment: Diff. adjust according to figures in circuit diagram if
pressure higher than set necessary and reset fuse.
in parameter p300.
3. Use the circuit diagram to locate the component or
Diff. pressure is find the reason that caused the fuse trip and attend to
displayed on in the Filter it.
popup opened from 1.1
Overview. 4. Check cables to the component. See Control cabinet /
Circuit diagram in section Electrical drawings on page
291.
5. Check that all electrical connections are OK and that
the electrical wiring is not damaged.
6. Replace faulty transmitter.
7. Restart the process from the beginning.

No log box is installed.


Parameter activated by Change parameter to Not used.
mistake.

• 1. heck that there is power to the A40A and A40B


modules. Power is on if any LED on the modules
have stable or flickering light.
2. Check power cable (W10) to the Log box.
• 1. If there is no connection between control system
and log box (warning W501 still present in the
alarm list. Move the LAN cable from the used port
Faulty cable connection. to the not used port on the A40A module.
A501
2. Check LAN cable connection in the LDC.
Log box error
3. Verify that the cable is not longer that maximum
Trigger: Log box allowed cable length of 100 meters.
(optional).
4. Replace the LAN cable with a new one. (Try with a
Delay: 10 sec. temporary before installing it through the cable
Comment: Only valid if gland.)
Log box have been
activated. Fuse in the log box has
Parameter: p500 tripped or has been Check fuse F02 and F03 in the log box.
switched off.

• Check that the switches on the A40A module is as


below: X16=0, X1=1
• 1. Check that parameter p500 is activated in the
Faulty setting. control system.
2. Acknowledge the alarm in the control system, to
be able to see when it disappears.

Check the LED error indication for the electronic modules


Error in module. in the log box. See I/O system and X20 modules on page
221.

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Alarm details Possible cause What to do?


A502
Log box: External
bypass is open
Trigger: Log box
(optional). See A33.
Delay: 10 sec.
Comment: If detected
by bypass configuration
in 4.7 Log box.

W503
Heeling mode requested
by log box.
Trigger: ISCS. See W82 and A33.
Delay: 10 sec.
Comment: If detected
by bypass configuration
in 4.7 Log box.

5.2.2 Lamp power supply (LPS)


The table explains alarms triggered by and displayed in the LPS. The LPS is
equipped with four light indications.

LPS on and communication is functioning.

Flashes (once per second) when processor is running.


Flickering light during modbus communication
Internal fault. Possible causes:
• LPS temperature too high (> 50° C).
• LPS fan faulty.

Lamp error. Possible causes:


• Two lamp ignition failures.
• Broken UV lamp.
• Loose cables to UV lamp.

Lamp on.

Flickering during lamp ignition, approx 2 seconds when lamp is started.

Possible causes:
All • Faulty DIP switch setting on one or more LPS. This fault occur after a 10
lamps seconds delay after start.
on.
• Voltage on the fail safe is missing.

5.2.3 Flow meter


This section explains faults and alarms triggered by and displayed in the flow
transmitter, mounted on the flow meter (FIT201-1).

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During normal conditions, all relevant alarms are displayed in the PureBallast
control panel.
Display lines on flow transmitter

Display lines/fields
1. Main line for primary measured values.
2. Additional line for additional measured variables/status variables.
3. Current measured values.
4. Engineering units/time units.

Fault finding instruction


Always start troubleshooting with the checklist below if faults occur after start-
up or during operation.
Note: Step 1 and 3, are only valid if the unit has a display.
1. Check the display, as described below.
2. Restart.
3. If the problem cannot be detected or corrected, the flow meter, its
transmitter, circuit boards or display must be replaced. Follow the
instruction Replace display and fuse or Replace a circuit board in Flow
meter on page 449.

Error messages on the display


Errors which occur during commissioning or measuring operation are
displayed immediately. If two or more system or process errors occur, the error
with the highest priority is the one shown on the display. The measuring
system distinguishes between two types of errors:
• System errors: This group comprises all device errors, e.g. communication
errors, hardware faults, etc.
• Process errors: This group comprises all application errors, e.g. empty
pipe, etc.
There are two error message types:
• Notice message: Displayed as exclamation mark. The error in question
has no effect on the outputs of the measuring device.
• Fault message: Displayed as a lightning flash. The error in question has a
direct effect on the outputs. Serious system errors are always recognized
by the device as "Fault message", and are shown as a lightning flash on
the display. Fault messages immediately affect the outputs.

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Figure 1: Error messages on the display


1. Error type; process error or system error.
2. Error message type; fault message or notice message.
3. Error designation: e.g. EMPTY PIPE = measuring tube is only partly filled or
completely empty.
4. Error number: e.g. #401.
5. Duration of most recent error occurrence (in hours, minutes and seconds).

Problem What to do?


1. Check the supply voltage.
2. Check the power line fuse.
No display visible and no output signals
present See Replace display and fuse on page 449 for detailed
information
3. Measuring electronics defective.

1. Check whether the ribbon-cable connector of the display module


is correctly plugged into the amplifier board.
No display visible, but output signals
present 2. Display module defective.
3. Measuring electronics defective.

Switch off power supply. Press and hold down both the OS buttons
Display texts are in a foreign language. and switch on the measuring device. The display text will appear in
English (default) and is displayed at maximum contrast.

Error messages consists of a variety of icons. The meaning of these icons can be
seen in the table below.
Problem ID Description
S System error.
P Process error.

Error message type.

$ Fault message.
! Notice message.
EMPTY PIPE Type of error, eg. measuring tube is only partly filled or completely empty.
03:00:05 Duration of error occurrence (in hour, minutes and secounds).
#401

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Error number:
No. 001-399 System error (device error) has occurred.
No. 501-699

Error number: Process error (application error) has occurred.


No. 401-499

1. Change the upper or lower limit


S: CURRENT Current output flow: flow is setting, as applicable.
351 to 354 RANGE out of range.
!: # 351 to 354 2. Increase or reduce flow, as
applicable.

1. Check the process conditions of


401 EMPTY PIPE Measuring tube partially the plant.
$: # 401 filled or empty.
2. Fill the measuring tube.

5.2.4 Level switch


This section explains the different status indications on the level switch
LS201-29 in the UV reactor. Alarms and status are indicated by LEDs on the
module.
Color State Description What to do?
Green Steady Power on and in operation.
Check plug, cable and power
Green Off No power supply. supply.
Yellow Steady Wet condition.
Error: Internal sensor error or Replace the component.
Red Blinking sensor corroded.
Rectify the short-circuit.
Error: Overload or short-
Red Steady Reduce maximum load current
circuit in load circuit.
to below 250 mA.

5.2.5 I/O system and X20 modules


This section explains the different status indications on the X20 modules.
Alarms and status are indicated by LEDs on the module.
All modules are identified on the front, for example “X20 AT 2222” in the
illustration below. To the right, the stat indication LEDs are visible, for example
“r, e, X, I” in the illustration below.

The following modules are installed in the LDC or control cabinet :


Identification Function Installed in cabinet
AI4622 Analogue input Control cabinet
AO2622 Analogue output Lamp drive cabinet
AO4622 Analogue output Control cabinet

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Identification Function Installed in cabinet


PLC module (System
CP3585 Control cabinet
module CPU)
IF1082-2 Interface module, power link Control cabinet
PS2100 Power feed, 24V Control cabinet
DI9371 Digital input Control cabinet
Control cabinet
DO6529 Digital output
Lamp drive cabinet

Control cabinet
DO9322 Digital output, 12 outputs
Lamp drive cabinet

Control cabinet
AI2622 Analogue input
Lamp drive cabinet
AT4222 Temperature input module Lamp drive cabinet
BC0083 Bus controller, power link Lamp drive cabinet
CS1030 Interface module Lamp drive cabinet
DI8371 Digital input Lamp drive cabinet
Interface module, RS422/
IF1030 Control cabinet
RS485
PS9400 24V power feed, bus supply Lamp drive cabinet

List of alarms and status indications

NOTE
All status indications are not valid for all modules
The meaning of a status indication might vary for some modules. These
variations are specified in the Description column.
Module BC0083, CP3585 and IF1082-2 are described in separate tables
below the generic table.

Light Lights on the module.


Color Description of each light’s color and behavior.
State Different status is indicated by various light indication.
Description Meaning of the light state.

Light Color State Description


Off 24 V DC supply not connected, check fuse.
Single flashes Reset mode.
r Green
Blinking Preoperational mode.
On RUN mode.

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Light Color State Description


Off Module not supplied or everything is OK.
Warning / error for an I/O channel. Level monitoring for digital
Single flashes outputs has responded.
AT: Overflow or underflow of the analog inputs.

e Red Indicates one of the following conditions:


• X2X bus power supply is overloaded.
Double flashes
• I/O supply too low.
• For PS9400: Input voltage for the X2X bus supply too low.

On Error or reset state.


Red - steady /
r+e Red/Green Green - single Invalid firmware.
flashes
Off No communication at the X2X bus.
X Orange
On X2X bus communication in progress.
Off Bus controller / X2X link supply in acceptable range.
I Red
On Bus controller / X2X link supply overloaded.
Off No data traffic over service interface; no activity.
S Yellow
On Data is transferred over the service interface.
1–6 Orange In/output status of the corresponding digital in/output.
1–8 Green Output status of the corresponding digital output.
1–12 Orange On In/output status of the corresponding digital in/output.
1–12 Green In/output status of the corresponding digital in/output.
1–16 Green Input status of the corresponding digital input.
Off The input is switched off.
1–2 Green Blinking Overflow / underflow of the signal, or broken connection.
On The analog/digital converter is running, values OK.
Off Value = 0.
1–4 Orange
On Value ≠ 0.
Green On Interface module is active.
Status
Red On CPU starting up.
RxD Yellow On The module is receiving data via RS485 (or RS422) interface.
TxD Yellow On The module is sending data via RS485 (or RS422) interface.
For CS1030: The module is sending data via RS485 (or RS422)
Tx Yellow On interface.
For CS1030: The module is receiving data via (RS485 or RS422)
Rx Yellow On interface.
For CS1030: The terminating resistor integrated in the module is
T Yellow On turned on.

Module BC0083
Light Color Description

L/A IF1 On Link to the remote station is established.


Green
L/A IF2 Blinking On and Ethernet activity present on the bus.

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Light Color Description


Bus controller error: Failed Ethernet frames, increased
On number of collisions on the network etc.
Red
Blinking Only during startup. This is not an error.

Bus controller is either powered of or not active.


Communication is not possible with the bus controller. After 5
seconds in this state, the bus controller restarts.
If POWERLINK communication is detected during the 5
Green Off seconds, the bus controller goes to status
PRE_OPERATIONAL_1 (single flash).
If no powerlink communication is detected, the bus controller
goes to BASIC_ETHERNET state (flickering).

Green On Bus controler in operation.

No Powerlink communication detected by bus controller. In


this state you can communicate directly with the bus controller
Flickering using UDP.
Green (approx. 10 Hz) If POWERLINK communication is detected in this state, the
bus controller goes to state PRE_OPERATIONAL_1 (single
flash).

Bus controller in PRE_OPERATIONAL_1.


S/E
With operation on a POWERLINK V1 master, the bus
Single flash controller goes directly into PRE_OPERATIONAL_2.
Green (approx. 1 Hz)
With operation on a POWERLINK V2 manager, the CN
(Controlled Node) waits for the reception of a SoC frame and
then switches over to PRE_OPERATIONAL_2 (double flash).

Bus controller in PRE_OPERATIONAL_2.


Double flash In this state the bus controller is normally configured by the
Green manager. A command (POWERLINK V2) or setting the data
(approx. 1 Hz)
valid flag in the output data (POWERLINK V1) then switches
the state to READY_TO_OPERATE (triple flash).

Bus controller in READY_TO_OPERATE.


In a POWERLINK V2 network, the manager then switches via
Triple flash command to OPERATIONAL.
Green (approx. 1 Hz)
In a POWERLINK V1 network, the bus controller then
switches automatically to OPERATIONAL as soon as input
data are present.

Bus controller is in STOPPED.


Blinking (approx. No output data is produced and no input data is received.
Green 2.5 Hz) Only the appropriate command from the manager can enter
or leave this state.

Module CP3585

Green On Application is running.


R/E
Red On Service mode.

Yellow On Service or boot mode.


RD/F
Red On Over-temperature.

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Green on Red off Powerlink OK.

Fatal and irreparable system error. See control system for


Green off Red on alarm or warning. This status can only be changed by
resetting the module.

S/E The powerlink managing node failed. This error code can only
Blinking alternately occur in controlled node operation. This means that the set
station number lies within the range $01 - $FD.

System failure according to blinking pattern:


Green off Red blinking ●●●—Pause●●●—Pause: RAM error.
—●●—Pause: Hardware error.

On Link to powerlink remote station is established.


EPL Green
Blinking On and Ethernet activity present on the bus.

On Link to Ethernet remote station is established.


ETH Green
Blinking On and Ethernet activity present on the bus.

Yellow On Flash card OK.


CF
Green On Flash card active.

DC Yellow On CPU power supply OK.


OK Red On Backup battery is empty.

Module IF1082-2
The status/error light is a green/red dual LED. The interface can be operated
in two moedes: Either in Powerlink V mode or as an Ethernet TCP/IP
interface. Status light depends on mode. For TCP/IP mode, only SE green is
valid.
Light Color Description
Green Red
L/A X1 On Link to the remote station is established.
Green
L/A X2 Blinking On and Ethernet activity present on the bus.

TCP/IP mode: Powerlink interface is operated purely as an


On Off Ethernet TCP/EP interface.
Powerlink mode: Powerlinkt station is running, no errors.
Fatal and irreparable system error. See control system for
Off On alarm or warning. This status can only be changed by
resetting the module.
S/E
The powerlink managing node failed. This error code can
Blinking alternately only occur in controlled node operation. This means that the
set station number lies within the range $01 - $FD.
System failure according to blinking pattern:
Off Red blinking ●●● — Pause ●●● — Pause: RAM error
— ●● — Pause — ●● — Pause: Hardware error.

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Module DI9371
Light Green Red Description
Off Off Module not supplied, check fuse.
Single flash Off Reset mode.
Blinking Off Preoperational mode.
S
On Off Run mode.
Off Module not supplied or everything is OK.
Single flash On Invalid firmware

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5.3 List of problems and solutions


This section contains problems that can occur, but is not indicated by an
alarm.

5.3.1 General problems


Probl Description Possible cause What to do?
em ID
1A The system does not start. The Main breaker on control cabinet Turn on the breaker and
control panel does not light up. and/or LDC turned off, or power measure that incoming 24 V DC
Control panel is not displaying a not connected to the control to the control panel is present.
normal page. PureBallast can panel.
not be controlled or monitored
from the ISCS' graphical user Power turned off at main switch Turn on the power.
interface via the remote interface board.
(optional). Fuse F42tripped. 1. Check fuse F42 in control
cabinet to see what circuit
caused the fuse trip.
2. Use the circuit diagram to
check the fuse setting, adjust
according to figures in circuit
diagram if necessary and
reset fuse.
3. Use the circuit diagram to
locate the component or find
the reason that caused the
fuse trip and attend to it.

Fuse F41 in control cabinet 1. Check fuse F41 in control


tripped. cabinet to see what circuit
caused the fuse trip.
2. Use the circuit diagram to
check the fuse setting, adjust
according to figures in circuit
diagram if necessary and
reset fuse.
3. Use the circuit diagram to
locate the component or find
the reason that caused the
fuse trip and attend to it.

Control panel error. Can be Replace control panel.


caused by overheating etc.
Control panel error due to damp Let the panel dry and try again.

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Probl Description Possible cause What to do?


em ID
1B Control panel is not displaying a Abnormal operating condition. 1. Restart the control panel:
normal page. Cut the power by removing
the power cable at the back
of the control panel. Wait 30
seconds, and reconnect the
cable again.
2. Restart the entire
PureBallast system: Cut the
power by switching of the
main breaker on the control
cabinet . Wait 30 seconds,
and switch on the main
breaker again
3. If panel is not OK, it is
probably broke and needs to
be replaced. Replace the
component

Wrong software version. Check that the HMI and PLC


software have the save program
version. This is visible in control
system page Page 4.1 – System
info on page 72.
HMI software problem. Re-load the HMI software
according to the software
Release note.
1C PureBallast can not be controlled Communication is broken See the What to do column for
or monitored from the ISCS' between ISCS and PLC. alarm A93.
graphical user interface via the
remote interface (optional).

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Probl Description Possible cause What to do?


em ID
1D Error message on the screen.

These messages can appear alone or in combination. The message does not appear in remote control
panels (option).

“PureBallast: Comm Error ...”: Check the following:


Communication is broken between remote control panel and PLC. • See the What to do column
for alarm A91.
• If the electrical and signal
cables are disconnected or
broken. See Remote control
panel / Circuit diagram.
• If the control cabinet is turned
off.
• If the PLC is broken.
If control panels are not used:
Remove IP address for Remote
control panel 1 according to
instruction is set for the remote
control panel. See Set remote
control panel communication on
page 111.

“Disconnected from ...”: Check the following:


Communication is broken between remote control panel and main • If the electrical and signal
panel. cables are disconnected or
broken.
• If the control cabinet is turned
off.
• If the main panel is turned off
or broken.
If control panels are not used:
See 1 D.

5.3.2 Filter
Problem Description Possible cause What to do?
ID
Pressure transmitter PT201–71 Dismantle the component and
and PT201–72 may be faulty. inspect/rinse.
Backflush sequence starting Error with the pressure gauge Dismantle the component and
5A error (general). electric switches. inspect/attend to.
Valves for air pressure to valve Open the valve (ball cock)
V309-1 are closed. connected to V309-1.

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Problem Description Possible cause What to do?


ID
The filter house is not properly Deaerate using deaeration
deaerated. valve V571- on the filter lid.
Check filter element for
Damaged filter element. damage. Replace if necessary.
Excessive backflushing or long Large obstructions have Open the filter and remove the
5B backflushing sequences entered the filter. obstructions. See Filter on page
(general). 417.
See Backflushing for different
Dirty water. dirt loads on page 32.
Dirt build-up in the filter Clean the filter element.
element.

5.3.3 CIP
Problem Description Possible cause What to do?
ID
6A Insufficient pump capacity Leakage in air hoses or Locate leakage and attend to.
(general). sealings.
Air pressure too low due to Adjust setting with the manual
incorrect setting on valve block. valve under the valve block.
Examine the pump and attend
Pump is clogged. to problem. See Test CIP pump
on page 428.
The diaphragm in the CIP pump Examine the pump. See chapter
is broken. 7. Service manual, section
Repair CIP pump.
6B Too high consumption of CIP Leakage in the CIP tank, CIP Locate leakage and attend to.
liquid. pump, pipes or UV reactor.
6C CIP pump does not run. • The air pressure is to low. Examine the pump and attend
to problem. See Test CIP pump
• The air connection is on page 428.
blocked.
• Muffler is blocked.
• Dirt in the pump chamber.
• Diaphragm breakdown.

6D CIP pump runs irregularly. • Valve blocked. Examine the pump and attend
to problem.
• Sealings are defect in air
valve or center block.
• Diaphragm breakdown.

6E Insufficient CIP pump suction. • Suction connection blocked Examine the pump and attend
or not tight. to problem.

• Muffler is blocked.
• Valve blocked or damaged.

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Problem Description Possible cause What to do?


ID
6F Bad flow or pressure in CIP • Pressure fall in incoming air. Examine the pump and attend
pump. to problem.
• Suction or air connection
blocked.
• Muffler is blocked.
• Valve balls worn out/broken.
• Diaphragm breakdown, due
to air in liquid.

6G CIP pump leakage. Screws on the housing not Tighten the screws.
properly fastened
6H CIP pump muffler leakage. Diaphragm breakdown Change diaphragm.
1. Increase airflow to the pump
to increase pump capacity
with the manual valve under
the valve block on the CIP
Insufficient pump capacity module.
(P321-5).
2. Check that pump P321-5 is
CIP liquid is not returned to CIP functioning correctly. See
6I problem 6D−6I in this
tank.
chapter.

Examine the following valves:


Broken valve. V571-1, V321-2.x, V320-4.x and
V321-1.
Investigate if there is a pipe
Pipe blockage. blockage.
Clean valve block. Open the
6J CIP valves do not operate Dirt in valve block. valve throttle and blow out the
dust. close valve throttle again.
This is not a problem.
The function of the backflow
preventer is to secure that no
Water on the tray at the bottom Water spilling from the backflow CIP liquid is transferred from
6K preventer, due to pressure the CIP side to the incoming
of the CIP. technical water / potable water
levelling.
side. To secure this, the
backflow preventer is levelling
the pressure. Some water can
escape at that point.
Water leaking from back flow Leakages due to defect seals or Dismantle and check for defect
6L preventer. mechanical obstacles. seals or mechanical obstacles.

5.3.4 Valve V201–8


Problem Description Possible cause What do to?
ID
8A Signal change has no effect on Faulty air supply. Check that the air supply is
the actuator position. correctly mounted on the valve.
Faulty signal. • Check input signal to
proportional valve.
• Check I/P output.

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Problem Description Possible cause What do to?


ID
8B Signal change results in Connection or signal problem. • Check coupling between
actuator running to end proportional valve and
positions. actuator.
• Check input signal.

8C Signal and positioning • Inaccurate positioning. Adjust position sensor. See


problems. Calibrate positioner on V201-8
• Input signal fluctuates. on page 439.
Check electric connection.

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6 Technical data and drawings

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6.1 Introduction
This chapter contains technical information about PureBallast together with
mechanical and electrical drawings.

6.1.1 Ship specific information


Enter vessel specific information in the table below. This will facilitate reading
information and drawings in this document, since some drawings include
information for all system sizes / dimensions, and the document contains
information for options only used by on some vessels. In PDF, either edit the
document or add a text box.
Data Value
Number of UV reactors 2

Flange standard (EN or JIS) ___________


Main valve and piping Dimension: ________________
Control valve (V201-8) Dimension: ________________

Bypass valve (V212–31)


Dimension: ___________
Alfa Laval’s or other
Cooling water valve (V403-35) Dimension: ________________
Sampling device Location Q201.1: ___________
Alfa Laval’s or other Location Q201.2: ___________

Power consumption, max (kW) ___________

Location:
Remote control panel 1: ___________
Remote operation (optional) Remote control panel 2: ___________
Remote interface integration (yes/no):
___________

6.2 Technical data


This section states technical data for the complete PureBallast system and for
individual components. In some cases references are given to data in
drawings included in this chapter.
For detailed information about weight and volume for major component in the
PureBallast system, see dimension drawings in section Dimension drawings
on page 260

6.2.1 Flow requirements


BW pump and other pumps must give min and max flow according to the table
below:
Media Flow /
consumption
Flow range – Pipe 201, ballast 326 – 2000 m3/h
Flow range – Pipe 201, deballast 200 – 2000 m3/h

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Media Flow /
consumption
100 – 1000 per
Flow range – Pipe 201, stripping
UVR m3/h
Minimum flow – Pipe 403, startup cooling water to UV reactor
(water sea to sea) 40 m3/h

Minimum flow – Pipe 401, cooling water to LDC (Treated


cooling water / technical water) 3.0 m3/h

Minimum flow – Pipe 309, filter backflush 126 m3/h

Maximum consumption – Pipe 310.1 and 310.2, technical 1205 l


water / potable water during CIP process

6.2.2 Water requirements


Ballast water Used for cooling UV lamps in the UV reactor during start-
up. Pipe 403 is recommended to be connected to the
vessel’s sea water cooling system or cooling water pump
P403-1 (optional).
Temperature: -2 to 40 °C (liquid form)
Salinity: PureBallast can treat the following types of water:
• Fresh water
• Brackish water
• Marine water

UV intensity limit: The system have been tested and


found to give full treatment of the ballast water at these
conditions:
Ballast water IMO mode: > 252 w/m2
USCG mode: > 772 w/m2 in USCG 3 day mode and 1220
w/m2 in USCG 0 day mode.
Technical water / UVR and filter preservation.
potable water
Temperature: 0–38 °C.
For details, see Quality specification / Technical and
potable water on page 257
Treated cooling Cooling water to LDC.
water / technical water
Max temperature: 38 °C (± 2 °C).

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6.2.3 Power requirements


General power requirements
• 400–440 VAC, 50/60 Hz 3 phase. If voltage does not
meet the requirements, a transformer can be used. The
transformer is recommended to give voltage in the
higher range, as close as possible to 440 VAC.
Nominal voltage and
frequency • Max Icu 50 KA.
• Power factor: 0.95.
• 24VDC - Remote control panel (optional).

Control cabinet: >IP44.


IP rating
Lamp drive cabinet: ≥ IP44.

Component Power consumption


(kW)
Control cabinet
1
Control cabinet including filter motor.

Lamp drive cabinet


Power to UV reactor.
200.0
Note: PureBallast only use power needed for treatment.
PureBallast automatically regulates the lamp power
between 50 and 100 % to secure the treatment efficiency.

Pump P309–1 (optional)


11.0
For filter backflush water.

Pump P401–1 (optional)


0.55
For LDC cooling water.

Pump P403–1 (optional)


5.50
For UVR cooling water.

6.2.4 System pressure


The table gives a description of system pressure range for piping and
instrument air.
Pressure (bar) Comment
Max pressure for standard system: 6 bar.
Piping
Max pressure for high pressure system: 9 bar.

Instrument air Range: 5.5 – 8.0 bar to operate valves and CIP pumps.

6.2.5 Pressure requirements for filter backflush


This is section presents how to calculate pressure necessary to overcome
pressure drop for PureBallast components to ensure filter backflush.
Normal minimum required pressure at filter inlet is 1.7 bar. However, this
pressure is affected by other components installed in the system. This is

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presented in this section together with necessary calculations for system


pressure.

NOTE
Pressure requirement only includes PureBallast’s components. Piping is
not included.
If a backflush pump P309–1 is not used, pressure drop in pipe 309
(Δp309) must be calculated and added according to the table below.

Bar Comment
Pressure drop for UV reactors and PureBallast’s
0.2 valves.
Pressure drop during Max differential pressure over the filter during
ballast ballast operation. When the differential pressure
0.5 reaches 0.5 bar due to dirt in the filter, a
backflush is started automatically.
1.0 Required pressure to clean the filter.
Pressure needed for If a backflush pump P309–1 is not used, pressure
backflush drop in pipe 309 must be calculated and added.
Δp309 This is vessel specific and must be calculated
using required flow in pipe 309: 126 m3/h.
The ballast pump must deliver pressure at filter
Total inlet, covering total pressure drop over
PureBallast system.

6.2.6 PureBallast components


The table below states basic information about weight and volume for major
component in the PureBallast system.
For detailed information, see Dimension drawings on page 260.
Component Weight, empty, approx. Volume, approx. (l)
(kg)
UV reactor size (m3/h): 560 190
1000
Filter ACB–9120–500 1780 No data
250. Note: Total tank
CIP unit 195 volume is 300, but shall
only be filled to max 250.
Remote control panel 15
(optional)

6.3 Ex protection
This section describes the Ex protection of PureBallast. It covers the
components that are part of the Ex protection, sorted on UV reactor, filter, CIP
module and pipe net.
Requirements for Ex proof installation:
• The person installing PureBallast must have knowledge about applicable
Ex standard.
• The party responsible for the installation shall carry out an inspection to
verify that the installation is correct regarding the Ex protection.

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Summary
PureBallast is designed and certified in accordance with the IEC 60079 series
of standards. PureBallast fulfills the European Directive ATEX 2014/34/EU
recommended by the IMO for use in marine applications and the IECEx
certified equipment scheme. All components in the zone are certified. The
installation must be done according to applicable rules and standards
regarding installations in potentially explosive environments.
To secure that the UV lamp quartz sleeves are cooled, there must always be
water in the UV reactor when the lamps are lit. This is secured by the use of a
check valve and monitored by double sensors for fluid level and temperature.
If any value deviates, or if signal is missing, the control system (or safety
control system) will shut down the UV reactor immediately. The UV reactor
(Exd) is hermetic sealed from outer atmosphere and is made flameproof
(Exd). The LDC is separated from the UV reactor and placed in safe zone.
During normal operation, the control system monitors PureBallast
automatically, based on input from sensors, to secure safe function. In addition
to the control system, a safety control system (Exi) is used. It is separate from
the control system, and therefore redundant to strengthen the protection
allowing one fault tolerance. If the normal control system fails, the safety
control system will shut down the system. The safe control system is based on
safety relays and is hardwired.

6.3.1 Ex components
All components in zone 1 have been chosen to be compliant with the Ex
requirements. The tables below list all components that are part of the Ex
protection, sorted on UV reactor, CIP module, filter and interconnecting piping.

UV reactor
All components on the UV reactor are connected to the lamp drive cabinet
(LDC). All LDCs are interconnected, and jointly connected to the control
cabinet via a switch in LDC 1.
Component and ID Sub components
UV reactor
2 junction boxes
Level switches:
Barrier (isolating amplifier) installed in LDC
(LS201-29)(LS201-30)
Temperature transmitter (TT201-33) Barrier (isolating amplifier) installed in LDC
Temperature switch (TS201-60) Barrier (isolating amplifier) installed in LDC
UV sensor (QT201-50) Barrier (smart repeater) installed in LDC
Valves:
Solenoid coil
(V320-4) (V321-2) (V404-36)

Solenoid coil
UVR inlet and outlet valve:
Sensor, inductive
(V201-19) (V201-20)
Barrier (isolating amplifier) installed in LDC

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CIP module
All components on the CIP module are connected to the control cabinet via
the junction box.
Component and ID Sub components
Junction box with fuses
Valve block for
Drain pump (P320-1) CIP pump
(P321-5)
Valve block for:
(V310-1) (V310-6) (V320-2)
(V321-1) (V321-4) (V460-2)
(V571-1)

Filter
All components on the filter are connected to the control cabinet via the
junction box.
Component and ID Sub components
Filter motor (M709-43)
Junction box
Pressure transmitters:
(PT201-71) (PT201-72)
Backflush valve (V309-1) Solenoid coil
Backflush pump (optional) (P309–1)

Interconnecting piping
All components in the pipe net are connected to the control cabinet via
components own connection or junction box.
Component and ID Sub components
Flow transmitter (FIT201-1)
Pressure transmitter (PT201-16) Junction box
Switch box
Positioner
Control valve (V201–8)
Barrier for positioner installed in control
cabinet

Valves:
(V201-3)
(V201-9) Solenoid coil
(V201-32) Switch box
(V212-31)
(V403-35)
UVR cooling water pump (optional)
(P403–1)

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6.3.2 Safety control system


To control the system, three different circuits working as different layers are
incorporated. As a first layer the standard operation circuit. Second a safety
control circuit, ensuring that the UV reactors do not overheat. A global
emergency stop function is incorporated as a third layer to handle
unpredictable situations.

This system is based on safety relays and is hardwired to avoid the need of a
separate validation of the software. All function in the safety system is using
redundancy to ensure one fault tolerance.

6.3.2.1 Control circuit for UV reactor


Each UV reactor has its own control circuit. The control circuit can be divided
into three separate sub-circuits as described in the following sections.

Normal operation of UV reactor


Normal operation includes thermal protection through a PT1000 element
connected to the PLC via distributed I/O. This circuit will shut down the LPSs
by breaking the 24V DC control voltage feeding them via relay K1 if the UV
reactor reach a temperature of 60°C.

Safety control circuit for UV reactor


The safe control circuit for the UV reactor will only affect the UV reactor and
not the other parts of the system (e.g. other reactors, filter and CIP unit) since
their safety are not depending on it.
This circuit works as a separate system outside the normal control system
deploying two different functions to control the overheating. It is based on a
certified safety controller.
• Temperature limiting circuit – controls that the UV reactor does not
overheat.
• Level control circuit – controls that the UV reactor does not run dry.
Temperature limiting circuit
A redundant temperature limiting circuit consisting of one temperature switch
(TS) and one temperature transmitter PT1000 element (TT) connected to
KS01 via intrinsically safe barriers (IS). This interlocks the LPSs, and if the
temperature rises above either of the sensors limits (TT level 1 = 60°C, TT
level 2 = 62.5 °C and TS = 65°C) the UV reactor is shut down.
The output is redundant by breaking contactor group Q1, Q2 and Q3 together
with interrupting the 24V DC feed to the LPSs.

240 200000691-1-EN-GB
Technical data and drawings 6 EN

If the circuit is tripped, the blue Reset button S01 on the LDC door is lit. When
the temperature falls below the safety level (57.5), the circuit is reinstalled and
the cabinet can be reset by pushing the Reset button.
Level control circuit
A redundant level control circuit consisting of two level switches (LS201-29
and LS201-30) connected to KS01 via intrinsically safe barriers (IS). These
will shut down the LPS if one of the level switches does not indicate water for
more than 9 seconds. This time is long enough to allow air pockets in the
water, but not so long that any heat is produced.
After the circuit is tripped due to dry condition in the UV reactor, an automatic
reset will be performed when both level switches are activated again (due to
water in the UV reactor). The UV lamps will not be lit automatically, but it is
possible to start a new process.
The output uses the same redundant structure as the temperature limit circuit.
Below, the circuit is highlighted red.

6.3.2.2 Global emergency stop from control cabinet


The global emergency stop button (S10) on the control cabinet door is a
hardwired circuit that cut off power to all LPS inside the LDC when pressed.
If global emergency stop is triggered, the PLC gets a low signal. This will in
return execute appropriate measures with all other actuators (e.g. filter and
valves) in the system which does not need to be safely disconnected by the
emergency stop since their safety are not depending on it.
System reset: The system is reset by releasing the stop button on the control
cabinet door, pressing the reset button on the LDC door and acknowledge all
alarms in the control system.

Diagnostics of power contactors in LDC


Since the power contactors in LDC (Q1, Q2 and Q3) are not monitored by the
safety controller, the feedback from them is connected to an input of the
distributed I/O. This will indicate if one or more contactors are erroneous, and
the PLC will prohibit use of the system.

6.3.2.3 Priming of the system before start


Since the piping of the ballast water system is classified as zone 1, at start up
no ignition source are allowed to be present. Therefore, the pipes are primed
with seawater before the UV lamps can be lit.
The safety control system of the UV reactor secures that there is water in the
UV reactor before power on.

6.3.2.4 Normal stop of the system


When the system is stopped after process, there must be water in the UV
reactor at the time the UV lamps are powered off. This is controlled by the
normal operation system, since this is not considered as an unexpected event.
It does not need to be controlled by the safety control system.

200000691-1-EN-GB 241
EN 6 Technical data and drawings

6.4 Control system integration


To facilitate monitoring and control of PureBallast, it is possible to integrate the
system to communicate with other components on board the vessel, for
example GPS.
The following optional integrations are possible:
• Remote control panels
• Remote interface
• Power management
• External component signals (hardwired connection of individual
components and features)
• GPS
• Log box
For remote integration, please refer to the following documents:
• Design and installation guide
• Remote interface implementation guide
• Log box installation guide.

Mandatory and optional integration


All bypass valves status must be integrated to be logged by PureBallast event
log. All other integrations are optional.

6.5 Drawings
This section contains drawings for the PureBallast system. It is divided into
three main parts:
• General drawings – overall and principle information for system layout
(pipes, components, electricity, air and water).
• Dimension drawing – detailed component information (dimensions, sizes
etc).
• Electrical drawings – detailed electric information (circuit diagrams, cable
lists etc).
See the Contents section at the table of contents to get an overview of
included drawings.

242 200000691-1-EN-GB
Technical data and drawings 6 EN

6.5.1 Graphic symbols used in drawings

200000691-1-EN-GB 243
EN 6 Technical data and drawings

6.5.2 General drawings


This section contains the general drawings.

244 200000691-1-EN-GB
Technical data and drawings 6 EN

6.5.2.1 Flow chart

Note: If closed cooling unit (optional) is used, see flow chart for Closed
cooling unit, regarding item 401 and 402.

200000691-1-EN-GB 245
EN 6 Technical data and drawings

6.5.2.2 Flow chart — Vacuum relief valve, VB201 and VB309 (optional)

246 200000691-1-EN-GB
Technical data and drawings 6 EN

6.5.2.3 Flow chart — Closed cooling unit, LDC (optional)

200000691-1-EN-GB 247
EN 6 Technical data and drawings

6.5.2.4 Connection list


If closed cooling unit (optional) is used, see specific connection list.

248 200000691-1-EN-GB
Technical data and drawings 6 EN

200000691-1-EN-GB 249
EN 6 Technical data and drawings

250 200000691-1-EN-GB
Technical data and drawings 6 EN

6.5.2.5 Connection list — Closed cooling unit, LDC (optional)

200000691-1-EN-GB 251
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6.5.2.7 Instrument air distribution

200000691-1-EN-GB 255
EN 6 Technical data and drawings

6.5.2.8 Quality specification / Instrument air

256 200000691-1-EN-GB
Technical data and drawings 6 EN

6.5.2.9 Quality specification / Technical and potable water

200000691-1-EN-GB 257
EN 6 Technical data and drawings

6.5.2.10 Quality specification / CIP liquid


Note that the information below regarding dilution is not valid for compact or
compact flex systems.

258 200000691-1-EN-GB
Technical data and drawings 6 EN

200000691-1-EN-GB 259
EN 6 Technical data and drawings

6.5.3 Dimension drawings


This section contains the dimension drawings.

260 200000691-1-EN-GB
Technical data and drawings 6 EN

6.5.3.1 UV reactor

200000691-1-EN-GB 261
EN 6 Technical data and drawings

6.5.3.2 UV reactor and control cabinet / Lamp power cable

262 200000691-1-EN-GB
Technical data and drawings 6 EN

6.5.3.3 Filter

200000691-1-EN-GB 263
EN 6 Technical data and drawings

6.5.3.4 CIP module

264 200000691-1-EN-GB
Technical data and drawings 6 EN

200000691-1-EN-GB 265
EN 6 Technical data and drawings

6.5.3.5 Flow transmitter FIT201-1

266 200000691-1-EN-GB
Technical data and drawings 6 EN

6.5.3.6 Pressure monitoring device (Incl. PT201-16, PI201-18, RV201 and


V201-15)

6 bar system

200000691-1-EN-GB 267
EN 6 Technical data and drawings

High pressure system

268 200000691-1-EN-GB
Technical data and drawings 6 EN

6.5.3.7 Valve V201-3 and V201-9

200000691-1-EN-GB 269
EN 6 Technical data and drawings

6.5.3.8 Valve V201-32 and V403-35

270 200000691-1-EN-GB
Technical data and drawings 6 EN

6.5.3.9 Valve V212-31 (optional)

200000691-1-EN-GB 271
EN 6 Technical data and drawings

6.5.3.10 Control valve V201-8

272 200000691-1-EN-GB
Technical data and drawings 6 EN

6.5.3.11 Backflush valve V309-1

If backflush pump P309–1 (optional) is installed, this valve is delivered


mounted on the pump. If backflush pump is not used, the valve is
mounted on the filter.

200000691-1-EN-GB 273
EN 6 Technical data and drawings

6.5.3.12 Vacuum relief valve VB201 (optional)

274 200000691-1-EN-GB
Technical data and drawings 6 EN

6.5.3.13 Vacuum relief valve VB309 (optional)

200000691-1-EN-GB 275
EN 6 Technical data and drawings

6.5.3.14 Sampling device Q201.1 and Q201.2 (optional)

276 200000691-1-EN-GB
Technical data and drawings 6 EN

200000691-1-EN-GB 277
EN 6 Technical data and drawings

278 200000691-1-EN-GB
Technical data and drawings 6 EN

6.5.3.15 Check valve CV201

200000691-1-EN-GB 279
EN 6 Technical data and drawings

6.5.3.16 Remote control panel (optional)

280 200000691-1-EN-GB
Technical data and drawings 6 EN

6.5.3.17 Log box (optional)

200000691-1-EN-GB 281
EN 6 Technical data and drawings

6.5.3.18 Lamp drive cabinet (LDC)

282 200000691-1-EN-GB
Technical data and drawings 6 EN

6.5.3.19 Control cabinet

200000691-1-EN-GB 283
EN 6 Technical data and drawings

6.5.3.20 Air filter regulator

284 200000691-1-EN-GB
Technical data and drawings 6 EN

6.5.3.21 Air preparation unit (optional)

200000691-1-EN-GB 285
EN 6 Technical data and drawings

6.5.3.22 Backflush pump P309–1 (Optional)

286 200000691-1-EN-GB
Technical data and drawings 6 EN

6.5.3.23 LDC cooling water pump P401–1 (optional)

200000691-1-EN-GB 287
EN 6 Technical data and drawings

6.5.3.24 UVR cooling water pump P403–1 (optional)

288 200000691-1-EN-GB
Technical data and drawings 6 EN

6.5.3.25 Closed cooling unit, LDC (optional)

200000691-1-EN-GB 289
EN 6 Technical data and drawings

6.5.3.26 Transformer (optional)

290 200000691-1-EN-GB
Technical data and drawings 6 EN

6.5.4 Electrical drawings


This section contains the electrical drawings.

200000691-1-EN-GB 291
EN 6 Technical data and drawings

6.5.4.1 Control cabinet / Interconnection diagram

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6.5.5 Intrinsically safe circuits


Signals from intrinsically safe apparatus’ to the safe zone are handled as
intrinsically safe (IS) circuits. This section gives necessary information about
how to verify selected cables for the intrinsically safe circuits.

Cable selection
The cables for the IS circuits are not delivered by Alfa Laval, and must
therefore be selected by the party responsible for designing PureBallast. The
cables must be correct for installation in the hazardous zone, and they must
match the requirements for the intrinsically safe circuits.
Requirements for each cable (and underlying apparatuses) are described in
the the documents Ex i max multicore cable length calculation - V201-8 and
Ex i maximal multicore cable length calculation - UVR components
documents. These documents should be filled out.
The table below is an overview of cables to be verified. After the table, the
documents are available. Both documents contains:
• Example calculation: First page gives an example of standard cables and
how to calculate cable specifics to verify that the cable can be used.
• Verification for selected cable: Following page(s) describes the basic
data for the underlaying apparatuses. This section shall be filled out
according to the instruction. They can also be used if a cable needs to be
changed after installation.

Component
Cable ID's to be Reference documents
verified Intrinsically safe
apparatus ID

Valve positioner (simple


W2018A V201-8 apparatus)
Temperature transmitter (simple
TT201-33 apparatus)
Temperature switch (simple
W210A TS201-60 apparatus)
QT201-50 UV sensor
LS201-29 Level switch
LS201-30 Level switch
Inductive sensors, valve
V201-19GS
W210B position
Inductive sensors, valve
V201-20GS position

Instruction for updating verification documents


Follow the instruction for each of the verification documents for the IS circuit
cables.
1. Read the example in respective document.
2. Verify that the intended cable complies with stated parameters in the
document according to section Verification of selected/installed cable.
3. Send the completed documents to ship yard / owner for storage on board
the vessel.

200000691-1-EN-GB 361
EN 6 Technical data and drawings

6.5.5.1 Ex i max cable length calulation – V201–8

362 200000691-1-EN-GB
Technical data and drawings 6 EN

200000691-1-EN-GB 363
EN 6 Technical data and drawings

6.5.5.2 Ex i max multicore cable length calulation – UVR components

364 200000691-1-EN-GB
Technical data and drawings 6 EN

200000691-1-EN-GB 365
EN 6 Technical data and drawings

366 200000691-1-EN-GB
Technical data and drawings 6 EN

200000691-1-EN-GB 367
EN 6 Technical data and drawings

368 200000691-1-EN-GB
Technical data and drawings 6 EN

200000691-1-EN-GB 369
EN 6 Technical data and drawings

6.5.6 Saftey Data Sheets


6.5.6.1 Safety data sheet / CIP liquid

370 200000691-1-EN-GB
Technical data and drawings 6 EN

200000691-1-EN-GB 371
EN 6 Technical data and drawings

372 200000691-1-EN-GB
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200000691-1-EN-GB 373
EN 6 Technical data and drawings

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200000691-1-EN-GB 377
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378 200000691-1-EN-GB
Technical data and drawings 6 EN

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200000691-1-EN-GB 379
EN 6 Technical data and drawings

380 200000691-1-EN-GB
Technical data and drawings 6 EN

200000691-1-EN-GB 381
EN 6 Technical data and drawings

382 200000691-1-EN-GB
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200000691-1-EN-GB 383
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384 200000691-1-EN-GB
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388 200000691-1-EN-GB
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200000691-1-EN-GB 389
EN 6 Technical data and drawings

390 200000691-1-EN-GB
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7 Service manual

200000691-1-EN-GB 391
EN 7 Service manual

7.1 Introduction
This chapter contains information and instructions about how to service the
PureBallast system. Instructions are sorted per component. The chapter is
opened with a maintenance schedule covering checks and services that must
be performed with specified intervals.

7.1.1 Preparations and conditions

DANGER
Before maintaining the PureBallast system, the power supply must be
switched off from the vessel’s main switch board.

DANGER Ex protection
Before opening any closed, current carrying components (such as flow
transmitter, junction boxes etc.) or maintaining the PureBallast system:
Make sure that the there is no explosive gas present.
No components that are part of the Ex protection (in zone 1) may be
modified in such a way that the Ex protection is affected in any way. When
replacing or maintaining a component, the work must be performed as
described in the user documentation, and in such a way that the Ex
protection is not affected in any way.
Before replacing a component that is a part of the Ex protection, it is
important to first see if there exist any special conditions for the
component. If the certificate number for the component contains an “X”,
the specific conditions must be read on the EC type-examination
certificate delivered with the component.
Signal cables for the components below are intrinsically safe circuits. If the
cables are damaged, they must be replaced with the exact same type of
cable, and the Intrinsically safe system descriptive document must be
updated. These components may not be repaired. When faulty, they must
be replaced with components that maintain the Ex protection.
• Position sensor signal cables between the control cabinet and valve
V201-3, V201-8, V201-9 and V212-31.
• Analogue output signal cable between V201-8 and control cabinet.
• Signal cable between the ICC switch in LDC 1 and control cabinet.
• Signal cables between the LDC and the following components on the UV
reactor: TT201-33, TS201-60, LS201-29 and LS201-30.
An Ex proof (Ex i) multimeter must be used to measure safe circuits (see
bullit list above). A normal multimeter might damage the component.
Cable glands in zone 1 may not be repaired. When faulty, they must be
replaced with components that maintain the Ex protection.

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WARNING
Read Safety on page 9.
Installation must be done by a fully trained professional installer.
When maintaining the UV reactor always follow safety instructions. See
Safety information on page 407.
Follow rules when handling CIP liquid, regarding ventilation, personal
protection etc.

• This chapter is a summary of service information. For full details, see


manufacturers instruction manuals for respective component. Certificates
for Ex components can be ordered from your local Alfa Laval sales
company.
• Always read and follow the documentation that are included in shipment of
components and spare parts regarding handling, safety and disposal.
• Before maintaining the PureBallast system, the following valves must be
locked in closed position: V201-3 and V201-8. See instruction Lock valve in
closed position on page 434
• Point of contact: To order service or spare parts, contact your local Alfa
Laval office. For more information, see www.alfalaval.com.

7.1.2 Welding requirements


Earth connection must be done according to the below. If not, the equipment
can be seriously damaged:
• Ensure that all solenoid valve connectors on the reactor valves (V201-19,
V201-20, V320-4, V321-2, V404-36) are disconnected prior to any welding
on- or nearby components of the PureBallast system.
• Earth connection must be made before any welding is done.
• Electrical welding: Connect the welding unit’s negative lead (work lead) to
the component you will weld close to the welding area.
• Follow local regulations for electrical installation and earthing (grounding).
• Installation must be done by a fully trained professional installer.

7.1.3 Tightening torques


Use tightening torques according to the tables below for each respective
component. If no specific torques are specified for a component, see table
General tightening torques below.

UV reactor
Glass socket screws – maximum 7 Nm.

CIP module
Flange bolts – maximum 20 Nm.

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Filter
Thread Maximum tightening torque, Nm
M4 3
M6 7
M8 12
M10 18
M12 25
M14 35
M16 45
M18 60
M20 75
M22 90
M24 105

Actuator
Thread Tightening torque, Nm
M5 5-6
M6 10-11
M8 23-25
M10 48-52
M12 82-86
M14 132-138
M16 200-210
M20 390-410

General Tightening Torques


Thread Stainless steel Carbon steel
Maximum tightening torque, Maximum tightening torque, Nm
Nm
M6 7 10
M8 17 25
M10 33 48
M12 57 83
M16 140 204
M20 270 408
M24 470 696
M30 - -
M36 - 2500

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7.2 Maintenance schedule


Follow this maintenance schedule to secure performance, safety and durability
of the system and its components. The schedule is sorted per component. The
table refers to instructions usable when performing the respective action.
Component Action Time interval Instructions Notes
Testrun the
system: Run a
ballast and/or
deballast
process. Follow If the system, for some
up with a CIP See Operating reason, is not operated
process. instructions and by normal ballast
control system
Note: If system operations, it needs to
description on
is used, but be run to verify that it is
page 43
certain valves Once a month. in good condition.
are not used, Manual This will also exercise
for example operation of the valves, actuators
V212–31, those valves: See and other components
should be Valves on page to keep them in good
General opened and 431. condition.
closed
manually. For
relief valves,
see Calibration
schedule.
Inspect for
corrosion and Once a year.
erosion
damage.
According to
Calibration of Calibration See Calibration
sensors schedule on schedule on
page 397. page 397.

Outer See Spare parts


inspection of Once a year. catalogue for service
seals for kit.
leakage.
See
Check UV See Spare parts
Disassemble
lamps for Once a year. catalogue for service
quartz sleeve
leakage. kit.
on page 412.
Recommended
Replacement of to change all See Replace See Recommended
lamps after UV lamp on spare parts on board
UV lamps. 3000 hours of page 409. for spare part number.
operation
UV reactor
IMO
requirement:
Replacement of Every second
UV sensor year. 9008373 02
(QT201–50) EPA
requirement:
Every year.
Dismount the
valve and make
Check relief sure you can
valve RV201– Once a year. blow air
23. through it from
the inside out.

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Component Action Time interval Instructions Notes


See the filter
cleaning
instruction in
this document.
Cleaning once
a year normally
is enough. But
in exceptional
cases (vessels
trading very
muddy waters)
it might be Replace filter basket, if
Inspect and necessary to damaged.
clean the filter clean the more
insert, including Once a year. often.
See Spare parts
the filter basket. catalogue for
If the pressure maintenance kit.
triggered
backflushing is
performed with
short intervals,
we suggest that
the filter
Filter element
manually
cleaned more
often than once
year.

If necessary, change
Outer faulty seals.
inspection of Once a year. See Spare parts
seals for
leakage. catalogue for
maintenance kit.
Dismount the
Check relief valve and make
valve RV201– sure you can
Once a year. blow air
50. through it from
the inside out.
Every 3rd
See Change and refill
pH value check. months,
whichever CIP liquid on page 423
comes first.
If the CIP liquid level is
Rule of thumb: low but the pH value is
Once every 3 below 3, CIP liquid and
months. water can be added to
Depending on See Change fill up the liquid level in
CIP liquid ballasting and refill CIP the tank.
level check. frequency, the liquid on page
liquid check 423 Note: pH value must
might have to be checked
be performed afterwards to secure
CIP liquid more regularly. correct pH value.

See
Preparations
Control of Visual and conditions
stored CIP inspection after under Change
liquid. three years. and refill CIP
liquid on page
423
Control that the
Junction box cables are
on CIP firmly attached Once a year.
module to the junction
box.
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Component Action Time interval Instructions Notes


Control that the
component,
Valves and See Valves on
cables and Once a year.
actuators page 431.
hoses are firmly
attached.
Remove and
disassemble
the valve.
Remove debris
Vacuum and clean the
relief valves interior parts if Once a year.
needed. Inspect
the seal and
replace if
broken.
See instruction
Power cable
check in
Check power
Power section Control
cables screw Once a year.
cables cabinet and
connections lamp drive
cabinet (LDC)
on page 459.
When alarm
PLC battery
low is indicated
in the control
system. Automatic check when
Control Replace battery the control cabinet is
system in PLC module. or: turned on and every 24
After 5 years. hours.
Before
storage for
longer
periods.

7.2.1 Calibration schedule


Follow this calibration schedule to secure performance of the system and its components. The
schedule is sorted per component.
Interval: Once a year, if nothing else is stated.

7.2.1.1 Calibrate flow meter


This section contains step-by-step instructions on how to calibrate the flow meter FIT201–1 .
There are two alternative methods to calibrate the flow:
• Calibration using the vessels tank sounding systems calculating the flow.
• Calibration using an ultrasonic device.

7.2.1.1.1 Calibration using the vessels tank sounding systems calculating the flow
Calibration frequency: IMO: Every second year. USCG: Every year.

1 Decide which tank to use for measuring.

2 Note the start level in tank.

3 Establish stable flow in the system.

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4 Note the flow according to PureBallast flow


meter FIT201–1 in control system page Page
1.1 – Overview on page 54, (value A below).

5 Pump for 10-20 minutes.

6 Stop pump and note exact time used.

7 Note finish level in tank and use vessel tank


table to establish the exact volume difference
(m3) between start and finish.

8 Calculate the flow (C) according to vessel


sounding system calculation by dividing the
volume pumped (m3) with the time used
(hours).

9 Compare the figures and calculate the


variance.
a)
Reading Actual Allowed
variance variance
A FIT201–1 Min: 0.95
A/ C
value (m3/h) Max: 1.05
C Calculated
value (m3/h)

7.2.1.1.2 Calibration using an ultrasonic device


Calibration frequency: IMO: Every second year. USCG: Every year.

1 Connect a calibrated portable ultrasonic flow


meter close to the PureBallast flow meter.

2 Establish stable flow in the system.

3 Note the PureBallast flow meter reading


(value A below).

4 Note the ultrasonic flow meter reading (value


C).

5 Compare the figures and calculate the


variance.
a)
Reading Actual Allowed
variance variance
A FIT201–1 Min: 0.95
A/C
value (m3/h) Max: 1.05
C value (m3/h)

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7.2.1.2 Calibrate pressure transmitters


This section contains step-by-step instructions on how to calibrate the pressure transmitters
PT201-71, PT201-72, PT201-16 and PI201-18.
Calibration frequency: Every year.

1 Connect calibrated portable measure


equipment to the measure point (screw to the
side, under the handle).

2 Open V201-32 from the control system.

3 Pressure transmitters on filter PT201-71


and PT201-72:
a) Compare values indicated for the three
transmitters, in control system and
measure equipment.
Reading Actual Allowed
variance variance
A PT201-71 Min: 0.95
A/C
value (bar) Max: 1.05
B PT201-72 Min: 0.95
B/C
value (bar) Max: 1.05
C Calibration
device value
(bar)

b) Open 403-35 from the control system, and


compare again.
Reading Actual Allowed
variance variance
A PT201-71 Min: 0.95
A /C
value (bar) Max: 1.05
B PT201-72 Min: 0.95
B /C
value (bar) Max: 1.05
C Calibration
device value
(bar)

4 Pressure transmitter PT201-16:


a) Open V403-35 to apply pressure to the
system.
b) Adjust handle on PT201-16 to establish
pressure to measure point.

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c) Compare value indicated in control


system and measure equipment.
Reading Actual Allowed
variance variance
A PT201-16 Min: 0.95
A/C
value (bar) Max: 1.05
C Calibration
device value
(bar)

5 Pressure gauge PI201-18:


a) Compare value indicated in pressure
gauge and measure equipment.
Reading Actual Allowed
variance variance
A PI201-18 value A / C Min: 0.95
(bar) Max: 1.05
C Calibration
device value
(bar)

6 Pressure service valve V201-15:


a) If above tests are OK, valve V201–15 is
OK.

7.2.1.3 Calibrate UV reactor components, transmitters and switches


This section contains step-by-step instructions on how to calibrate the UV reactor components
TT201-33, TS201-60 and LS201-29.
Calibration frequency: Every year.

1 Depressurize and drain the reactor: Remove


the drain plug at the bottom of the UV reactor.

2 Temperature transmitter TT201–33:


a) Dismount the transmitter and place in
water with known temperature (calibrated
measure instrument).
b) Compare value indicated in the control
system and measure equipment.
Reading Actual Allowed
variance variance
A TT201-33 Min: 0.95
A /C
value (C°) Max: 1.05
C Calibration
device value (C°)

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3 Temperature switch TS201-60 (and


TS201-33 for Ex installation):
a) Dismount the switch and place in device
with slowly raising temperature starting at
appr 50 going to appr 70 C°.
b) Check that alarm A137 is displayed in the
control system at 65 ˚C.
Reading Actual Allowed
variance variance
A TS201-60
value (C°)
Yes +/- 5 %
A TS201-33
value (C°)

C Calibration
device value (C°)

4 Level switch LS201–29 (and LS201–30 for


Ex installation):
a) Dismount the sensor and lace it in a glass
of water.
b) Check that you get a signal for the UV
reactor in the control system.
c) Fill the UV reactor with water.

7.2.1.4 Calibrate UV reactor components, UV sensor


The UV sensor QT201–50, is not calibrated. The component is replaced. See Maintenance schedule
on page 395.

7.2.2 Recommended spare parts on board


One of each spare part or spare part kit is recommended to be stored on
board.
Spare part Spare part number
UV reactor
UV lamp set
• 1 UV lamp 9009521 80
• 2 O rings

Quartz sleeve set


• 1 quartz sleeve 594645 82
• 2 O rings

Temperature transmitter 9006325 02


Temperature switch 9006324 02
Lamp power supply (LPS) 9012146 01
UV sensor

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Spare part Spare part number


Filter
Filter sealing kit 9011963 92
CIP module
CIP liquid 9012167 01 Recommendation to order 2 cans at a time.

7.2.3 Serial number information


This section describes where the serial number plate is placed on the
PureBallast system components. Serial numbers shall be used at error
reporting and other contacts where a specific component is discussed.

Indicating serial number


Serial numbers shall be stated, including the following information:
• Serial number for the complete PureBallast system. See label on the side
of the controlcabinet.
• Serial number for the component in question. If the component is installed
on, or in, another component, the number for the mother component shall
be stated.
• Item number for the component. The item number identifies a unique
component in the system. It begins with a letter abbreviation indicating the
component type, for example: LS (level switch) or P (pump). A complete list
of abbreviations is found in Connection list on page 248.

Example
If the level switch is faulty, the following information shall be stated:
• PureBallast serial number.
• Level switch serial number and the serial number for the UV reactor on
which the level switch is installed.
• Item number for the component (LS00000).

7.2.3.1 Placing of serial numbers


The table below indicates the position of the serial number plate per
component.

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PureBallast water treatment system


Serial number for the complete PureBallast system.
Placing: At the right side of the control cabinet.

Lamp drive cabinet


Placing: Inside the cabinet, at the left or right side.

UV reactor
Placing: At the side of the UV reactor, as indicated in
the illustration.

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Filter
Placing: At the side of the filter, as indicated in the
illustration.

Lamp power supply


LPSs are installed in the lamp drive cabinet.
Note: Version must be stated together with the serial
number. Version is stated on the serial number plate.
Placing: At the front of each LPS.

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Valves and actuators


Serial number plate for various valves are placed at
the side of the actuator. One example is illustrated to
the right.
Note: This number shall be used both for the actuator
and the mechanical valve.

Flow meter
Including flow transmitter and flow sensor
Placing: At the side of the transmitter housing, as
indicated in the illustration.
Note: The serial number for the flow transmitter is also
valid for the flow sensor.

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7.3 UV reactor
This section covers instruction for service of the UV reactor.

UV reactor, glass components exploded.


1. Cap
2. PE screw
3. Lamp bush
4. Cable connector
5. UV lamp
6. Screw
7. Glass socket
8. O-ring for quartz sleeves
9. Quartz sleeve
10. Adaptor
11. O-ring (between adaptor and reactor house)

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7.3.1 Safety information

DANGER
Always disconnect the PureBallast system from the power supply before
disassembling, and secure it from being switched on.
Always lock valve V201–9, V201–3 and V201–8 if you open the UV
reactor in some way. See Lock valve in closed position.
Before installation, check that the UV lamps and quartz sleeves are not
broken.

DANGER Mercury
UV lamps contain a small amount of mercury (less than 0.2 grams per
lamp) and must be handled and disposed of with care. Used lamps UV
can be handled and disposed of in the same way as fluorescent lamps.
Please refer to national regulations. If a UV lamp has accidentally been
broken, mercury could be spilt. Remove mercury with a special tool such
as a syringe (or use pure sulphure to bind the mercury for easy collection)
Do not allow mercury to come in contact with your eyes or skin. Do not
inhale mercury fumes.
Free mercury must be kept in an airtight bottle, and must be disposed of
according to national regulations.
In case of having inhaled mercury fumes, consult a doctor and follow
medical instructions.

• UV lamps radiate ultraviolet light when lit. Only operate the UV lamp when
correctly installed inside the UVR with end caps properly closed and UV
sensor fitted.
• Never dismount or handle UV lamps before they are completely cooled
down. A hot UV lamp is under high internal pressure, and the risk of
bursting exists. A hot lamp could also cause a burn if it is touched.
• It is not allowed to cover any part of the lamp fittings. There must be free
flow of air surrounding the lamp caps to ensure sufficient cooling.
• UV lamps and quartz sleeves are fragile and can easily become damaged.
Exercise great care when handling them. Do not apply vibrations or shock
to the UV lamp. This can cause breakage and shorten lamp life. Broken
glass/quartz can also cause severe cuts. Always use protective eye
glasses and clean cotton gloves when handling UV lamps and quartz glass
sleeves.
• Do not touch the glass of the UV lamp. Wear gloves and hold the lamp by
the ceramic end parts only. If a lamp is stained on its surface, wipe off the
glass with a clean soft piece of cloth soaked with alcohol. If not, it could
cause breakage and shorten lamp life.
• See Safety data sheet / UV lamp on page 379 for detailed safety
information.

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CAUTION Ex protection
The person must have knowledge or sufficient experience to perform the
tasks at hand. The person must be able to perceive risks and to avoid
hazards which electricity/mechanics can create. The person must have
knowledge about the specific Ex standard used to eliminate the risk of
explosion, for example IEC 60079 series.
Maintenance must be done according to the information found in this
manual.
If one of the components with a signal cable on the UV reactor (TT201-33,
TS201-60, LS201-29 and LS201-30) is damaged during the installation or
maintenance, it must be replaced with the exact same type of cable, and
the Intrinsically safe system descriptive document must be updated. If the
signal cable is affected in any way it must restored.
The UV lamp sockets have been designed to eliminate potential flame
channels around the fittings and cable connections. These components,
illustrated below, constitute the Ex protection. The components or flame
paths must not be damaged in any way. The components must not be
repaired. When faulty, they must be replaced. If the cap, glass socket or
adaptor is damaged, both must be changed.

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Ex components and flame paths (illustration show a reactor fro 300 m3/h, but the
components are the same for a 1000 m3/h reactor)
1. Cable gland (Ex protection)
2. Cap (Ex protection)
3. Lamp bush
4. Glass socket (Ex protection)
5. O-ring
6. Adaptor (Ex protection)

7.3.2 Replace UV lamp


7.3.2.1 Disassemble UV lamp
Follow this instruction to dismount the UV lamps.
Preparations and conditions

NOTE If the UV lamps are hot they are under internal positive
pressure and may burst if broken.
Wait at least 10 minutes after completed ballast or deballast process, to
allow the UV reactor to cool down to ambient temperature.

• Wait at least 10 minutes after completed ballast or deballast process, to


allow the UV reactor to cool down to ambient temperature. If the UV lamps
are hot they are under internal positive pressure and may burst if broken.
• The PureBallast system must be turned off, and the power disconnected.
Follow the steps below
1. Unscrew the three Allen screws holding the caps on both sides of the UV
reactor.

CAUTION
Protect the flame path of the cap from being damaged. If the surface is
scratched, dented or damaged in any way, the component must be
replaced. See Safety information for Ex components at the beginning
of this section.
Protect the cable gland from being damaged. If bent or damaged in
any way, the component, including cable, must be replaced. See
Safety information for Ex components at the beginning of this section.

2. Carefully disconnect the two cable connectors in both ends of the UV lamp.

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3. Unscrew the three screws holding the glass socket and remove it on one
side. Carefully draw out the lamp bushes on both sides.

4. Carefully draw out the UV lamp. Do not touch the glass. Only hold the UV
lamp by the ceramic ends.(If required, use a screwdriver to press on the
ceramic end of the lamp through the hole in the lamp bush while carefully
pulling the electric cable at the other end.
After removal, place the old lamp in the new lamp’s protective cover.
5. Check that the quartz sleeve is not broken inside the UV reactor, and that
there is no leakage around the glass socket and adaptor.
6. If the quartz sleeves is not broken, mount the new UV lamp according to
the instruction Assemble UV lamp. If broken, follow the instruction
Disassemble quartz sleeve below.

7.3.2.2 Assemble UV lamp


Follow the instruction below to mount UV lamps.
Preparations and conditions
• A leakage check must have been performed according to the instruction
Check for leaks after quartz sleeve assembly on page 414.
• Use waxed screws.
• New heat resistant O-rings must be used in the two bushes. Always replace
used O-rings.
• Keep the UV lamp in its protective cover as long as possible. Do not touch
the glass of the lamp; hold the lamp by its ceramic end parts.
• Glass sockets and bushes must be dry and clean before mounting.
• After UV lamps have been changed, the runtime must be reset in control
system page 4.4 Operation timers UVRs.
Follow the steps below
1. Remove the glass socket on one side.
2. Insert the UV lamp into the UV reactor.

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3. Check the condition of the screws. They must be waxed to to avoid


seizing.
Carefully mount the glass sockets on both sides on the quartz sleeve.
Fasten the glass sockets with three Allen screws, but do not tighten the
screws.

CAUTION
Protect the flame path of the glass socket and the adaptor from being
damaged. If the surface is scratched, dented or damaged in any way,
the component must be replaced. See Safety information for Ex
components at the beginning of this section.
No lubrication may be used for the flame path.

4. Once the Allen screws are evenly entered, carefully tighten them evenly to
a torque of 7 Nm.
5. Mount the new heat resistant O-rings in the two lamp bushes.
6. Place one bush on the UV lamp.
7. Insert the other bush in the opposite side of the UV reactor.
8. Make sure that the connection is clean to ensure good electric connection
(no rust, burning or fading on the connectors). Reconnect the two cable
connectors for the UV lamp.

9. Clean the flame path of the cap with a clean, soft cloth. The surface must
be totally clean and free from scratches. See Safety information for Ex
components at the beginning of this section.

CAUTION
Protect the flame path of the glass socket and the adaptor from being
damaged. If the surface is scratched, dented or damaged in any way,
the component must be replaced. See Safety information for Ex
components at the beginning of this section.
No lubrication may be used for the flame path.

10. Connect the cable's shield to the to the PE screw (grounding) at the bottom
of the cap.

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11. Mount the caps and tighten the three Allen screws at both ends of the UV
lamp to a torque of 7 Nm. Make sure the electric cable is free when
mounting.

CAUTION
When mounting the caps, protect the cable gland from being
damaged. If bent or damaged in any way, the component, including
cable, must be replaced.

12. Control the control system page 3.1 Alarm list, to make sure there is no
alarm when after the lamp power supply is on.

7.3.3 Replace quartz sleeve


7.3.3.1 Disassemble quartz sleeve
Follow this instruction to disassemble the quartz sleeve.

Follow the steps below


1. Make sure that the following valves are closed: UV reactor inlet
(V201-19.n) and outlet (V201-20.n) valves.
2. Drain the UV reactor:
a. Open the overboard valve for pipe 460.1.
b. Set the system in manual mode.
c. Open the following valves: V571-1, V321-2, V321-3 and 460-2. Start
pump P321-5. Let the pump run for the time entered in parameter p200
UV reactor draining.
3. Disconnect the instrument air, as a safety precaution.
4. Disassemble the UV lamp according to the instruction Disassemble UV
lamp on page 409.
5. Loosen the three screws holding the glass socket on both sides; just a few
turns to release the glass sockets.
6. Unscrew the screws holding the glass sockets completely on one side.
Carefully remove the glass socket, to avoid breaking the quartz sleeve.
Then remove the glass socket on the other side.

CAUTION
Protect the flame path of the glass socket and the adaptor from being
damaged. If the surface is scratched, dented or damaged in any way,
the component must be replaced. See Safety information for Ex
components at the beginning of this section.
Do not jerk the glass sockets when removing them. Otherwise the
quartz sleeves may break.

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7. Remove the quartz sleeve O-rings in the adaptor on both sides. The O-
rings are firmly stuck in their seat, and will be damaged during removal, but
shall be replaced at assembly. Use an angled or hooked O-ring tool to
loosen and remove the O-ring. Be careful to avoid to break the glass.If the
O-ring is hard to remove, try the following:
• Perforate the O-ring to get a good grip.
• Moisten the O-ring with acetone or denatured alcohol.
• Loose the O-ring in a couple of places before removing it.
8. Carefully remove the quartz sleeve.
9. Carefully clean the surface between the UVR and the adaptor and remove
any small parts, for example glass or rubber.

7.3.3.2 Assemble quartz sleeve


Follow this instruction to assemble the quartz sleeve.
Preparations and conditions
• Two new O-rings for each quartz sleeve . Included in quartz sleeve set.
• Wax for the screws. They must be waxed to avoid seizing.
• Glass sockets and lamp bushes must be dry and clean before mounting.
• Before installation, check that the quartz sleeves are not broken.
Follow the steps below
1. Check the condition of the inner and outer O-ring in the glass sockets. If
needed, replace them with new O-rings.
2. Insert the quartz sleeve in the UV reactor.
3. Wet the O-rings with water and some soap and slip them over respective
side of the quartz sleeve.
Check that the O-rings are positioned evenly on both sides. If not, they
may be damaged and cause leaks.
The O-rings shall not be pressed into position, the glass socket press them
into position when fastened later.
4. Clean the flame path of the cap with a clean, soft cloth. The surface must
be totally clean and free from scratches. See Safety information for Ex
components at the beginning of this section.

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5. Check the condition of the screws. Wax them if needed.


Carefully mount the glass sockets on both sides on the quartz sleeve.
Fasten the glass sockets with three screws, but do not tighten the screws.

CAUTION
Protect the flame path of the glass socket and the adaptor from being
damaged. If the surface is scratched, dented or damaged in any way,
the component must be replaced. See Safety information for Ex
components at the beginning of this section.
No lubrication may be used for the flame path.

6. Once the screws are evenly entered on both sides, carefully tighten them
evenly to a torque of 7 Nm.
7. Connect the instrument air.
8. Follow the instruction Check for leaks after quartz sleeve assembly on
page 414.

7.3.3.3 Check for leaks after quartz sleeve assembly


Follow the instruction below to secure that there are no leaks that may
damage the UV lamps.
Follow the steps below
1. Pressurize the UV reactor with water to between 2 and 4 bar.
2. Visually check for leaks.

7.3.4 Dismount and mount lamp power supply


Follow this instruction to replace a lamp power supply (LPS) inside the lamp
drive cabinet (LDC) .
Preparations and conditions

WARNING
Make the system currentless according to Shut down and deactivate
system on page 101. The LPS has high voltage/power (600 V) inside and
on the lamp power connector, even when UV lamps are not lit.
The LDC contains a fan, which can cause injury if in operation.

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CAUTION
If the signal cable for this component is damaged during the installation or
maintenance, it must be replaced with the exact same type of cable, and
the Intrinsically safe system descriptive document must be updated. If the
signal cable is affected in any way it must be restored.

Follow the steps below

1. Dismount LPS
Release two power connectors at the bottom of the LPS and the signal
cable connector at the top.
2. Loosen the nuts at the bottom (1) of the arc holding the LPS.

NOTE
Make sure not to drop the washer into the LPS. It may cause short
circuit.

3. Pull the handle to remove the LPS.


4. Mount LPS
Set the DIP switches on the LPS according to Lamp power supply (LPS)
parameters on page 180.
5. Push the new LPS to the wall of the cabinet.
6. Reconnect the three connectors. Make sure the connectors sit tight.
7. Tighten the nuts to attach the LPS with the arc.
8. Turn on the manual motor starter to the LPS. The motor starter is located
inside the cabinet.
9. Switch on the main breaker on the cabinet door and check that LPS:s
function correctly according to instruction Test lamp power supply
installation on page 416.

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7.3.5 Test lamp power supply installation


Follow this instruction to make sure that the installation is OK and safe to use.
Preparation and conditions

DANGER
Before operating the UV reactor, make sure that there is water in the UV
reactor.
Check the LED on the level switch: Steady yellow light indicates that there
is water in the UV reactor.

WARNING
This instruction must be performed after cable connection. If not
hazardous situation may arise which, if not avoided, will result in death or
serious injury.

Follow the steps below


1. Make sure that the UV reactor breaker is switched off.
2. Check that there is water in the UV reactor(s) (LS201-29). Check the LED
on the level switch: Steady yellow light indicates that there is water in the
UV reactor.
3. Switch on the main breaker on the LDC door. Switch on the power to the
UV reactor using the switches on the breaker cabinet(s).
4. Start UV lamps one by one from the control system (set to manual mode).
Make sure that the UV lamps are lit. This is checked in the UV reactor
popup and on the LPS.
Note: It can take up to 90 seconds for the lamp to start.
5. Check LEDs on the LPS and the alarm list in the control system. Make
sure that no alarms have been triggered by the LPS.
6. Turn off the lamp.

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7.4 Filter
This section covers the instructions for filter service.
Preparations and conditions
These preparations and conditions are valid for all instructions.
• Make sure that the there is no explosive gas present.
• Disconnect the power to the filter, using the main breaker on the control
cabinet.
• Always lock valve V201–3 and V201–32 if you open the filter in some way.
See Lock valve in closed position on page 434.
• Only perform maintenance and servicing work when the filter is cooled,
depressurized and drained.
• Shut off the air supply to the filter.
• Visually inspect gasket during maintenance. Replace if necessary.
• Lifting device is needed for this instruction. See complementary lifting
instructions in the Design and installation guidelines.
Filter cover and element weight (kg):
Filter Weight, empty with adaptor plates on
flanges (kg)
ACB–9120–500 1780

Tightening torques for filter


See section Preparations and conditions on page 392.

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Filter – Exploded view

1. Gear reducer
2. Gear shaft
3. Electric motor
4. Thrust bearing flange fixing bolt
5. Gear reducer flange / cover fixing bolt
6. Thrust bearing
7. Backflush shaft bushing gasket
7a. Backflush shaft bushing gasket
8. Filter vent plug
9. Filter cover
10. Cover bolt
11. Backflush shaft bushing
12. Filter element fixing bolt
13. Filter cover gasket
14. Filter body
15. Filter element
16. Backflush nozzle
17. Filter element gasket
18. Backflush shaft bushing
19. Filter drain plug
20. Backflush line gasket
22. Pressure transmitter
29. Junction box
30. Backflush nozzle support
31. Backflush nozzle fixing bolt
32. Backflush nozzle support gasket
33. Base frame
34. Base frame fixing bolt
40. Ring spear 44. Cover lifting lug
41. Thrust bearing upper flange 45. Rotation indicator
42. Thrust bearing lower flange 70. Nameplate
43. Seeger 80. Prefilter

7.4.1 Remove filter cover and filter element


Follow this instruction to remove filter cover and filter element.
Follow the steps below
1. Log in as Advanced operator or higher.
2. Depressurize and drain the filter by pressing the Drain function button in
the control panel.

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3. Close the following valves: V201-3, V310–2 and V201-32 according to the
instruction in the section Open and close valves manually in chapter
Valves on page 431 and Lock valve in closed position on page 434.
4. Unscrew the bolts (5) holding the gear motor (1).If the electrical cable is
short, it might be necessary to disconnect it before removing the motor.
5. Remove the motor (using a lifting device, if necessary). Be careful not to
harm the motor fitting when lifting it from it’s seat.

6. Remove the cover bolts (10) and the lifting lugs (44).
7. Screw two filter cover bolts in the lifting lugs holes until the cover raises
slightly from the filter house.

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8. Remove the cover bolts and fasten the lifting lugs in their holes again.

9. Fasten a lifting device in the lifting lugs and lift the filter cover (9) with the
filter element carefully out of the filter.

NOTE
Be careful not to harm the filter element.
The filter should be lifted in one continuous movement, without sudden
jerks – even if the filter element is slightly stuck in the filter house.

10. Place the filter element on its side.


11. Remove bolts to the bottom shaft support that holds the shaft inside the
filter element (15). Remove it carefully.
12. Remove the seeger ring (43) from the backflush shaft bushing (11).

13. Pull out the backflush shaft bushing. If it is stuck, give a couple of light
blows with a wooden hammer on the top of the shaft to release it.
14. Place the filter element upside-down.

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15. Unscrew the four Allen screws inside the element to loosen the filter cover.

16. Lift the filter element from the cover.


17. Lift the pre-filter (80) from the bottom of the filter house.

7.4.2 Mount filter element and filter cover


Filter element and cover is mounted in reverse order as described in
instruction Remove filter cover and filter element on page 418.

NOTE
No force should be used to fit the filter element in the filter house or to fit
the motor in its seat.

• Clean the upper inside of the house at the top of the. The area where the O
rings (gaskets) meet the housing should be clean.
• Check the O rings (gaskets). Replace if necessary.
• Fill up the filter with technical / potable water after it is mounted.
• There is not need to de-air the filter when it is filled up.

7.4.3 Clean filter element and pre-filter


Follow this instruction to clean the filter element. At the same time, check that
the filter element is in good condition.
Preparations and conditions

WARNING
Risk for eye and skin irritation.
Follow rules when handling CIP liquid agent; Alpacon descalant offshore,
regarding ventilation, personal protection etc. Avoid contact with eyes and
wear protective gloves and goggles.
If Alpacon descalant offshore comes in contact with eyes or skin, rinse
thoroughly with cold water.

• Alpacon descalant offshore may be used as cleaning agent. See Safety


data sheet / CIP liquid on page 370.

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• Mixing ratio for Alpacon descalant offshore is 1 part concentrated Alpacon


descalant to 20 parts technical / potable water. Follow this mixing ratio,
regardless of recommendation on label.
• The pH value should be approximately 2.0–3.0.
• Alpacon descalant offshore storage temperature: 0 °C to +55 °C.
• Proceed with the utmost caution when transporting, assembling,
disassembling and cleaning the filter element.
Follow the steps below:
1. Follow the instructions Remove filter cover and filter element on page 418.
2. Rinse the pre-filter with water and a brush.
3. Remove the filter element gasket (17).
4. Soak the filter element in the cleaning agent with the opening facing
upwards. Leave it to soak for 1–4 hours. Let the element dip dry before
next step.
5. Place the element in so it does not fall over when cleaning it.
6. Spray the filter element with water (60–80 °C) from the outside, using a flat
nozzle. Note: If a high-pressure cleaner is used, the pressure must not
exceed a maximum of 15 bar. If a cleaner with higher capacity is used,
compensate by increasing the distance, minimum 30 cm.
7. Blow the filter element with instrument air (with 10 micron filter or finer),
from the outside.
8. Inspect the filter element from the outside with a magnifier to make sure
that it is clean. If needed, repeat the procedure. This time it is enough to let
the element soak for 5 minutes.
9. Clean the inside of the filter house.
10. Put the filter element gasket back. Reassemble the rest of the filter.

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7.5 CIP
This section covers instruction for service of the CIP module.

7.5.1 Change and refill CIP liquid


Preparations and conditions
Alpacon descalant is used as cleaning agent in the CIP module. It contains no
solvents and no inorganic acids and it is non-flammable. See Safety data
sheet / CIP liquid on page 370.

WARNING
Risk for eye and skin irritation. Avoid contact with eyes and wear
protective gloves and goggles. Follow rules when handling CIP liquid
agent, regarding ventilation, personal protection etc.
If Alpacon descalant offshore comes in contact with eyes or skin, rinse
thoroughly with cold water.

• Max tightening torque for bolts on flanges: 20 Nm.


• The instructions requires pH test equipment (paper indicator or pH meter).
This is not a part of Alfa Laval's scope of supply.
• The pH value should be between 2.0 and 3.0. From the beginning, the pH
value is approximately 2.0. When the pH value rises to 3.0 the cleaning
liquid must be changed.
• Mixing ratio for Alpacon descalant offshore is 1 part concentrated Alpacon
descalant offshore to 20 parts technical / potable water. Follow this mixing
ratio, regardless of recommendation on label.
• The CIP tank shall be filled with maximum 250 liters. Min and max filling of
CIP liquid can be read on the CIP tank.
• Alpacon descalant offshore storage temperature: 0 °C to +55 °C.
• Used CIP liquid may contain residues from the cleaning process that can
potentially have an impact on the environment, although this impact is
regarded as very small. There are no transport restrictions.
• Used CIP liquid is drained to one of the following: drain, waste or sludge
tank. Do not drain to bilge. Handle according to local regulations.
• When performing these routines, consider the need for service kits. See
Spare parts catalogue.

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CIP module
1. CIP liquid tank cap
2. Valve block
3. Pump P321–5 (UVR reactor drain)
4. Pump P320–1 (CIP liquid)
5. Drain line 460.2 with manual valve

Change CIP liquid


Follow this instruction to change CIP liquid, when necessary due to high pH
value.
Follow the steps below
1. If the drain pipe 460.2 (5) is connected to tank, follow the sub steps below.
This is the preferred way. Otherwise, go to step 2.
a. Open the manual drain valve V460-3 under the CIP tank.
b. Wait for the tank to be totally drained. Then close the drain valve.
2. If the drain valve is not connected to the tank, the steps below can be
followed to drain overboard. This is not the preferred way. It must be
verified that it is accepted by local regulations. This operation requires
login level Advanced operator or higher.
a. Open valve V230–11 manually. Open V320-2, V460-2 and V321–3
from the control panel. Start pump P321-5 (3) and P320-1 (2)
b. Wait for the tank to be totally drained. Then stop the pumps and close
the valves in reversed order. Go to step 3.
3. Open the cap (1) on top of the CIP tank.

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4. Fill the tank with technical / potable water as described below:


a. Open valves V310–6, V321–3 andV321–1. Start pump P321–5.
b. Wait for the tank to be filled with approximately 240 liters of technical /
potable water, almost up to the Max indication on the tank.
5. Pour the CIP liquid into the tank.
6. Measure the pH value in the tank to secure that it is approximately 2.0. If
not, adjust the proportions: If the pH value is too high, add more CIP
cleaning agent. Measure again.
7. Go to control system page 4.3 – Operation timers. Make a note of the
number of UV reactors that has been CIPed since last time the CIP liquid
was changed. Press the Reset button for “Total number CIP:ed reactors”.
Requires login level Advanced operator. If this is done each time the CIP
liquid is changed, it is possible to build up experience on how many UV
reactors it is possible to CIP before it is time to change CIP liquid.

Refill CIP liquid


Follow this instruction to refill CIP the CIP tank when there is low liquid level in
the tank.
Follow the steps below
1. Measure the pH value in the tank. Based on the pH value, estimation must
be done regarding the proportions between Alpacon descalant offshore
and water. Note that the mixing ratio is stated under Preparations and
conditions above.
2. Mix the cleaning agent with water separately. The result will get better than
if mixed mix in the tank.
3. Pour the mixed CIP liquid into the tank. Do not fill over Max indication on
the tank.
4. Measure the pH value in the tank to secure that it is approximately 2.0. If
not, adjust the proportions: If the pH value is still too high, the CIP liquid
must be changed. See the Change CIP liquid instruction in this chapter.

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7.6 Pump
This section contain instructions for the CIP pump.

7.6.1 Repair CIP pump


Follow this instruction to repair the CIP pump.
Preparations and conditions

WARNING
Always disconnect the PureBallast system from the power supply before
disassembling, and secure it from being switched on.

CAUTION
Always wear protective eye glasses and gloves while working on the
pump.

• Before disassembling the pump, the pneumatic hoses must be


disconnected, and the extension pipe must be removed and blocked.
• Drain the pump from liquids.
• The pump should be placed horizontally on a work bench.

CIP pump, exploded view

7.6.1.1 Clean CIP pump


Follow the steps below
1. Remove the pump from the CIP tank.
2. Rinse the pump with water.

7.6.1.2 Disassemble CIP pump


Follow this instruction to disassemble the CIP pump.

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Disassemble the main parts


Follow the steps below
1. Remove the drain pump from the skid and place it on a work bench.
2. Unscrew the nuts (37) on one side of the housing (11).
3. Place the pump on the side that still has the nuts (the pump lays on the
nuts) on a stable ground.
4. Carefully remove the "loose housing" (11).
5. Carefully lift up the suction and discharge connections (13). You have the
centre block (12) and one of the housings with pin screws (14) left.
6. Upend the pump and carefully pull out the pin screws (14). Be careful not
to damage the diaphragms (15).

Disassemble the housing


Follow this instruction to disassemble the housing.
Follow the steps below
1. Put the house wall with the flat side down on a plane surface.
2. Remove the spacer sleeve (19), by turning it 180°. To do that:
• Put a piece of plastic towards one side of the spacer sleeve.
• Knock on it so that the spacer sleeve is turning.
• Put one of the pin screws in the hole on the spacer sleeve and turn it
until it lays upside down (180°) compared to the starting position. Pull
the spacer sleeve carefully against the lower valve seat (21) until it is
free and can be put out.
3. Stick a something not pointed into the hole for the discharge connection
and gently press out the upper valve seat (20).
4. Place one of the pin screws on the inside (behind) the valve ball stopper on
the lower valve seat (21). Carefully pull out the valve seat in the housing.
5. Remove the valve ball (23) from the valve seat, buy using a pin screw:
Press out the valve ball stopper (22), which will release the valve ball.

Disassemble the center block


Follow this instruction to disassemble the centre block
Preparations and conditions
• Have backup spares of the sealing (36) and backup O-ring (47). There is a
risk that these parts get damaged during this operation.
Follow the steps below
1. Press the diaphragms (15) to their neutral position (both have the same
distance to the centre block).
2. Hold one of the diaphragms (15) and unscrew the other. Then pull out the
remaining diaphragm with the diaphragm shaft (16).
3. Disassemble the circlips (27) which keep the air valve (61) on its place.

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4. Press out the air valve. A wood shaft of a hammer can be used. Be careful
not to damage the sealing edges towards the diaphragm or the air valve.
5. If the shaft sealings (36) seem to be worn out, carefully remove them with
a pointed tool.

7.6.1.3 Assemble CIP pump


Follow the instructions below to assemble the CIP pump.

Assemble center block


Follow the steps below
1. Mount the circlip (27) on one side.
2. Apply some soft soap solution on the air valve O-rings (30).
3. Push the air valve (61) into the housing. Make sure that the O-rings (30)
remain in the right position. Put the circlip (27) on the other side.
4. Put the diaphragm (15) with shaft (16) into the centre block. Screw the next
diaphragm (15) onto the shaft (16) and fix the holes.

Assemble the main parts


Follow the steps below
1. Make sure that the O-rings (18) are placed on the in/outlet (13) before
assembling of pump.
2. Turn the housing (11) with the flat side up.
3. Make sure all pin screws (14) have one nut (37) and one washer (38)
each. Nut should only be put on one or two threads.
4. Put all the pin screws through the housing and then turn the housing so it
rests on the nuts.
5. Put the centre block (12) to the housing with screws through the centre
block. Be careful not to damage the diaphragms.
6. Place suction and discharge connections (13) in their positions in the
housing. Be careful not to damage the O-rings (18).
7. Put the second housing (11) onto the pin screws (14). Make sure that
suction/discharge connections are in right direction. Be careful with the O-
rings.
8. Fasten the nuts (37) crosswise by hand, with or without washers
depending on how much of the thread comes out. Turn the nuts gently with
a tool to close the pump. If some of the nuts were fastened without washer,
unscrew those and put washers underneath. After a few weeks operation a
follow up draft of the nuts is recommended.

7.6.2 Test CIP pump


Follow the instruction below to verify that the CIP motor is functioning.

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1. Open valves V320-2 and V460-2 from the control system, and V230–11
manually. Start pump P321-5 (4) and P320-1 (4).
2. Observe if the motors sound and functions OK. If not, check installation
and connections and attend to and test again.
3. Stop the pumps and close the valves in reversed order.

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7.7 Valve block and junction box


Read the conditions below before repairing the junction box or valve blocks.

Valve block
Preparations and conditions
• The junction box and valve blocks, including cabel glands and electrical
components (valve coils, fuses and terminals), are part of the Ex protection.
These components may not be repaired. When faulty, they must be
replaced with components that maintain the Ex protection. Install according
to the Control cabinet / Circuit diagram.

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7.8 Valves
This section contain instructions for the valve actuator.

Valve actuator with puck for position sensor


1. Safety cover
2. Padlock
3. Lower position for indicator screw
4. Upper position for indicator screw — with screw
5. Position indicator
6. Center screw
8. Puck
9. Locking bolt
10. End stop bolt

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Valve actuator with switch box for position feedback to control system
1. Switch box
2. Bracket
3. Actuator
4. Pilot valve
5. Bracket - Used for valves with dimension 400
6. Coupling with position indicator - Used for valves with dimension 400
7. DIN connector
8. Position indicator

7.8.1 Preparations and conditions

CAUTION
Lock valve in closed position before maintenance.
Do not disassemble individual spring elements. Disassembly may result in
personal injury.
Do not remove end caps or disassemble the actuator while the actuator is
pressurized.

• If the signal cable for this component is damaged during the installation or
maintenance, it must be replaced with the exact same type of cable, and
the Intrinsically safe system descriptive document must be updated. If the
signal cable is affected in any way it must restored.
• Do not operate the actuator over pressure limits. It will damage internal
parts as well as cause damage to the housing.

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• The actuator must not be lubricated. It is factory lubricated for the life of the
actuator during normal working conditions. The standard lubricant is
suitable for use from −20 °C (−4 °F) to +80 °C (+176 °F).
• If a valve actuator is removed, check for loose spindle-bushing. Then make
sure the loose bushing is refitted to avoid play between the actuator and
the valve spindle.
• Actuator are mounted together with the valve body and pilot valve at
delivery. Valve and actuator mounting are sealed to guarantee correct
position indication in relation to throttle position.

Tightening torques for actuators


See section Preparations and conditions on page 392.

7.8.2 Operate valves manually


This section covers instructions on how to open, close and lock/unlock valves
manually.
Avoid operating valves manually. Valves are normally operated from page 1.1
Overview in the control system (manual mode). See Operating instructions
and control system description on page 43 for instruction.

7.8.3 Open and close valves manually (CIP valves)


Follow this instruction to manually operate the valves installed in the CIP module: V571-1, V321-4,
V321-1, V460-2, V320-2 and V310-6.
Follow the steps below

1 Identify which pilot valve that is controlling the


valve. All pilot valves are marked with a
sticker with the item numbers.

2 Place a screw driver in the maneuvering


screw. Turn the screw to operate the valve.

3 Restore the screw to original position.

7.8.4 Open and close valves manually


Follow this instruction to manually operate valves using the position screw on the pilot valve.
Closed (default position). If the position screw is in position 0 and the valve is
Position 0 closed, it can be manually opened. But if the position screw is in position 0
and the valve is opened, it cannot be manually closed.
Position 1 Opened.

Preparations and conditions


• Air must be connected, but power does not have to be connected.
Follow the steps below

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1 If there is limited access to the screw, it is


possible to remove the DIN connector.

2 Place a screw driver in the position screw


groove. Note: Some pilote valves have a
spring supported plastic screw that is pressed
down before the screw is turned.

3 Turn the screw to desired position.


• Position 1 to open.
• Position 0 to close.

4 When done, turn back the screw to position 0.


If the DIN connector was removed, connect it
again.

7.8.5 Lock valve in closed position


Follow this instruction to lock valves in closed position. These valves are
locked mechanically with two bolts on the actuator.

Preparations and conditions


• Note that the end positions of the end stop bolts are factory adjusted and
should normally not be readjusted.
Follow the steps below
1. Set the valve to closed position from the control system. Control the
position indicator, to make sure. The yellow position indicator is in line with
the valve throttle (indicating open when the position indicator is in line with
the pipe).
2. Disconnect power and instrument air. Verify that the valve is not under
pressure.
3. Open the padlock (2) on the actuator and remove the safety cover (1) from
the bolts (3, 4).

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4. Measure exactly how far out the end stop bolt (4) is from a reference
surface, for example the actuator house. Make a note of the distance. This
information is needed when unlocking the valve.
5. Open the locking bolt (3) and turn them a couple of turns.
6. Screw the end stop bolt (4) to its bottom position and tighten the locking
bolt.
7. Verify that the valve cannot be opened.
8. Slide the safety cover over the end bolts and lock the safety cover with the
pad lock.
9. Repeat the above procedure for all valves concerned.

7.8.6 Unlock valve


Follow this instruction to unlock valves from closed position.

Preparations and conditions


• Note that the end positions of the end stop bolts are factory adjusted and
should normally not be readjusted.
Follow the steps below
1. Disconnect all power and instrument air. Verify that the valve is not under
pressure.
2. Open the padlock (2) on the actuator and remove the safety cover (1) from
the bolts (3, 4).
3. Open the locking bolt (3) slightly.
4. Adjust the end stop bolt (4) to the same position (distance from reference
surface) as before locking the valve, according to the notes made during
locking.

NOTE
It is important to adjust the ends stop bolt to the correct position.
Otherwise the actuator may be damaged.

5. Tighten the locking bolt (3).

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6. Verify that the valve can open and close.


7. Slide the safety cover in position over the end stop bolts. Lock the safety
cover with the pad lock.

7.8.7 Dismount actuator


Follow this instruction to dismount an actuator.
Preparations and conditions
• The valve must be in closed position.
• The valve position must not be adjusted during the routine.
Follow the steps below
1. Remove the connector to disconnect the power. Let the air connection
remain.
Verify that the valve is in closed position.
Result: Valve goes to closed position due to air connection. The yellow
indicators on the puck shows position of valve: closed. The yellow position
indicators are in line with the valve throttle (indicating closed when the
position indicators are in opposite line with the pipe).
2. Close air supply: Remove air hose to the pilot valve, and attend to their
position (connection points on the air hoses). Verify that the actuator is not
pressurized. Always use caution and double-check that ports 2 and 4 are
vented and are free from any accessory and/or device.
3. If the actuator have a switch box at the top: Loosen the four screws holding
the switch box to the actuator. Remove the switch box together with its
bracket.
4. Loosen the four hexagonal screws holding the actuator to the valve.
5. If the actuator is mounted on the valve with a bracket and coupling
(dimension 400): Loosen the screws holding the bracket to the valve. Make
sure not to loose the coupling between the valve and actuator when lifting
the actuator.
6. Lift the actuator from the valve.

7.8.8 Mount actuator


Follow this instruction to mount an actuator on a valve.

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1. Allowed travel sector


2. Valve stem groove
3. Valve stem
4. Lock pin opening (covered by rubber plug)
Preparations and conditions

CAUTION
The actuator must not be pressurized at any time during installation as it
may result in injury.

• The valve must be in closed position.


• The valve position must not be adjusted during the routine.
• The utmost cleanliness is required during air supply connection to the
actuator, that is, the connecting pipe thread, fittings and seals must be
clean and dirt-free.
• Before fitting onto the valve, make sure the actuator/valve is correctly
orientated, depending on which direction of rotation is required.
Follow the steps below
1. Note the position of the groove (2) of the valve stem (3). It indicates the
position of the valve throttle. The illustration shows a square variant, but
octagonal versions exist.
2. Make sure that the lock pin (inside the valve stem) only travels in the
allowed sector (1) and that it does not pass the opening (5).
3. If the actuator is mounted on the valve with a bracket and coupling
(dimension 400): First fit the coupling on the valve stem. Make sure that
the red position indicator on the coupling is in line with the pipe when the
valve is open.
4. Fit the actuator onto the valve stem (or the coupling). The actuator may
only be positioned in even 90° intervals in relation to the valve. It is not
allowed to adjust the position by turning the actuator by hand after it is
fitted on the valve stem.

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5. Mount the actuator on the valve with the four hexagonal screws. For each
screw, one washer and one spring washer shall be used. Tighten with
torque according to the table Tightening torques for actuators in
Preparations and conditions on page 432.
6. If the actuator have a switch box at the top: Make sure that the yellow
position indicator under the switch box is in line with the throttle (according
to the groove in the valve stem). The yellow position indicator shall be in
line with the valve throttle (indicating open when the position indicator is in
line with the pipe). If not, remove the position indicator, turn it 90° and refit
it.
Mount the switch box with the bracket on the actuator, using the four bolts.
7. Reconnect the air hose to the pilot valve.
8. Operate the valve to make sure it operates in the desired direction of
rotation.

7.8.9 Adjust valve end position


Follow this instruction to tune the open and closed end positions for a valve.
This is done if the valve tends to get stuck in the end position or not close
completely.

Preparations and conditions


• The valve shall be closed (0°) position 0.
Follow the steps below

1. Note the exact position of the position indicator for reference after
adjustment.
2. Open the padlock (2) on the actuator and remove the safety cover (1).
Result: Two sets of bolts are displayed. The right set adjusts closing
position and the left set adjusts open position.
3. Loosen the locking bolt (3).

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4. Adjust end position by turning the end stop blot (4) with small turns.

- Clockwise decrease the end position.


- Counterclockwise increase the end position.

NOTE
The total adjustment degree is 10° for each position.

5. Operate the valve. Compare the new position of the position indicator to
see the result on the adjustment. If needed, adjust again.
6. Tighten the locking bolt (3) to fixate the position of the end stop bolt (4).

7.8.10 Calibrate positioner on V201-8


Follow this instruction to calibrate the positioner at installation or when
needed.

1. Arrestor device (screw driver adjusting)


2. Unlock the wheel
3. Locking wheel (screw driver adjusting)
4. Direction to lock the wheel
5. Adjustment wheel
6. Transmission ratio selector
Preparations and conditions
• The valve must be installed and connected to air and power.
• The valve must be closed.
• The cover must be removed.
• The positioner must have power. If the positioner display is empty (no
power): Open V201-8 manually (approximately 1-5 %) from control system
to supply power to the positioner.

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• Do not adjust the cam wheels: 2 grey wheels above the adjustment wheel
(5).
• Buttons on the positioner:

Software settings - Alfa Laval values:


Parameter Settings in menu
1 turn
2 90° (is automatically 90° when turn is used)
34 0.7

Follow the steps below


1. Make sure that the transmission ratio selector (6) is set to 90° according to
sticker on the component. If not: Adjust by pressing the bar with a screw
driver.
2. Make sure that the Arrestor device wheel (1) is set to 90°. If not: Adjust by
turning.
3. Press HAND button for 5 seconds to enter the parameter list.
4. Make sure that Menu 1 is displayed. If not: Press HAND button repeatedly
until it is.
Make sure that “turn” is displayed in the menu. If not: press + or -
repeatedly until it is.
5. Press the hand button repeatedly until Menu 4 is displayed.
(To go backward, press HAND button and - button.)
6. Press + button for 5 seconds to start automatic calibration.
7. If calibration stops (as displayed below), follow these steps:

- Use a screw driver to loosen the yellow locking wheel (counter


clockwise).
- Turn the adjustment wheel (5) by hand until a 0 is displayed between the
“d” and the “U” as shown in the illustration. Normally this is when the value
in the screen is close to 0.

- Lock the locking wheel (3) with a screw driver (clockwise).


- Press the + button to continue the calibration.
8. Wait until “FINISH” is displayed on the screen.

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9. Press the hand button once.


Result: Menu 4 “INITA” is displayed.
10. Press the hand button for 5 seconds until a number or “VER” is displayed,
then let go of the button.
Result: “MAN” is displayed”.
11. Press the hand button once.
Result: A final adjustment is started, and then “AUT” is displayed.

Trouble shooting
If any problem occurs, do the following:
1. Check the mechanical installation and air supply.
2. Reset factory settings and restart calibration:

- Reset to factory settings: Press HAND button repeatedly until menu 50 is


displayed.
- Press + button until “oCAY” is displayed.
- Restart instruction Calibrate positioner on V201-8 from step 4.
- Set the parameters according to Alfa Laval software settings. See table
above.

7.8.11 Adjust cam position on V201-8


Follow this instruction to adjust cam setting for the pneumatic positioner
feedback on valve V201-8, so that the operating indication is correct in the
control system.
Hint: A multimeter can be used to indicate position of the cam wheels, if it is
hard to hear the click from the micro switch, or if it is inconvenient to see valve
position in control panel. Connect a multimeter to connection point 41 and 42
in the positioner.

- Closed circuit = 0 ohm.


- Open circuit = ∞.

Instruction for multimeter indicated in italic.


Follow the steps below
1. In control panel: Set system in manual mode.
2. Open V201-8 manually to approximately 50 % in the panel.
3. Close it to approximately 10 %.
4. On the positioner: Adjust both cam wheels to same position. Cam wheels
are above the adjustment wheel (5). See illustration in Calibrate positioner
on V201-8 on page 439.
5. Turn the cam wheels in any direction until it valve indicates steady green in
the control panel. Multimeter indicate circuit closed.
6. Turn the cam wheel slowly counter clock wise until you hear a click from
the micro switch in the positioner. Stop directly after the click. Stop directly
after the multimeter changes to indicate circuit open.

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7. Check that the valve is indicated as open (steady green) in the control
panel.
8. Close the valve to 0 %.
Result 1: Valve closed, indicated with no color. Circuit closed. Setting is
OK. You are done.
Result 2: Valve indicated as red. Cam wheels are in wrong position, for
example due to the wheels been turned too much after the click).
Multimeter indicate circuit open. Repeat from step 2 until setting is OK.

7.8.12 Change direction of actuator – without position sensor (V404–36, V320–


4 and V321–2)
Follow this instruction to turn an actuator without position sensors on the UV reactor.
Preparations and conditions
• The valve must be in closed position.
• The valve position must not be adjusted during the routine.
Follow the steps below

1 Loosen the four screws holding the actuator


to the valve.

2 Lift the actuator from the valve.

3 Note the position of the groove of the valve


stem. It indicates the position of the valve
throttle.

4 Fit the actuator onto the valve stem.

5 Unscrew the center screw (4) holding the


puck (6) and a bracket (5).

6 Lift the puck (6), rotate it 90° and fasten it


with the center screw (4) and bracket (5).

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7 Make sure that the yellow position indicators


(3) is in line with the throttle (according to the
groove in the valve stem). The yellow position
indicators shall be in line with the valve
throttle (indicating open when the position
indicator is in line with the pipe). If not,
remove the position indicators, turn them 90°
and refit.

8 Connect power and air.

7.8.13 Change direction of actuator – with position sensor (201-19 and 201–
20)
Follow this instruction to turn an actuator with a position sensor, if necessary due to lack of space.
Note that the actuator normally should not be altered.
This instruction is valid for the following valves: V201-19 and V201-20 on the UV reactor.
Preparations and conditions
• The valve must be in closed position.
• The valve position must not be adjusted during the routine.
• The valve must be mounted and connected to air and power before adjustment.
• Ex connections in the junction box: Intrinsically safe (feedback) and non-intrinsically (open/close)
circuits fitted with the same enclosure shall be separated as required by EN 60079–14.
Follow the steps below

1 Dismount the actuator from the valve


according to instruction Dismount actuator on
page 436. Put the actuator on a work bench.

2 Disconnect the DIN connector (2) from the


coil: First loosen the screw (1), and then pull
up the connector.

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3 Unscrew the center screw (6) holding the


puck (8) and a bracket (7).

4 Lift the puck (8), rotate it 90° so that one


position indicator (5) with a screw is in
contact with the position sensor. Fasten the
puck with the center screw (6) and bracket
(7).

5 Move the screw on yellow position indicator


to the top position and move the screw on
black position indicator to the bottom position.

6 Make sure that the position sensor have a


maximum distance of 1 mm from the puck
(7). The position sensor and the position
indicator screws must be close to give a
signal. If not, loosen the screws and adjust
the position. Tighten the screws to fixate the
position.

7 Fit the actuator onto the valve stem in its new


position according to instruction Mount
actuator on page 436

8 Make sure that the yellow indicator (5) in line


with the valve throttle according to the groove
in the valve stem.

9 Reconnect the DIN connector.

10 Connect power.

11 Check that the installation is OK, by making


sure that the A1 LED is lit on the position
sensor (visible from the side).

12 Connect air.

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7.8.14 Change direction of actuator – with switch box (V201–


3, V201–9, V201–32, V212–31 and V403–35)
Follow this instruction to turn an actuator with switch box.

Valve actuator with switch box for position feedback to control system
1. Switch box
2. Bracket
3. Actuator
4. Pilot valve
5. Bracket - Used for valves with dimension 400
6. Coupling with position indicator - Used for valves with dimension 400
7. DIN connector
8. Position indicator
Preparations and conditions
• The valve must be in closed position.
• The valve position must not be adjusted during the routine.
• The valve must be mounted and connected to air and power before
adjustment.
Follow the steps below

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1. Dismount the actuator according to Dismount actuator on page 436.


2. Remount the actuator according to Mount actuator on page 436
3. Before mounting the switch box, change the position of the yellow position
indicator, so it is in line with the throttle.
4. Remount the switch box according to Mount actuator.

7.8.15 Change direction of actuator – with positioner (201–8)


Follow this instruction to turn the actuator on control valve 201–8, if necessary due to lack of space.
Note that the actuator normally should not be altered.
Preparations and conditions
• The valve must be in closed position.
• The valve position must not be adjusted during the routine.
• Ex connections in the junction box: Intrinsically safe (feedback) and non-intrinsically (open/close)
circuits fitted with the same enclosure shall be separated as required by EN 60079–14.
Follow the steps below

1 Dismount the actuator from the valve


according to instruction Dismount actuator on
page 436.

2 Fit the actuator onto the valve stem in its new


position and mount it on the valve with the
four hexagonal screws. For each screw, one
washer and one spring washer shall be used.
Tighten with torque according to the table
Tightening torques for actuators. See
Preparations and conditions on page 432.

3 The position indicator scale shall be correct,


but make sure that the scale still indicates
correct opening percent according to the
valve throttle position. If not, loosen the four
bolts to the bracket holding the switch box.
Lift it and turn the scale so it is correct.

4 Refit the switch box. Make sure that the peg


on the scale fits to the carrier on the puck
mounted on the actuator.

7.8.16 Mount pilot valve on actuator


Follow this instruction to mount a pilot valve on actuator and connect it.
Preparations and conditions
• The valve must be in closed position.
• Air and power must be disconnected. The valve position must not be
adjusted during the routine.

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Pilot valve and actuator


1. Mounting screw holes
2. Throttle valve
3. Port 1 for air connection (under)
4. Throttle valve
5. DIN connector
6. Screw.
Follow the steps below
1. Check that the O-rings are fitted on the pilot valve, on the side facing the
actuator.
2. Fit the pilot valve on in the actuator, so that the pin on the actuator fits the
hole on the pilot valve. The throttle valves (2 and 4) shall be directed
downwards.
3. Mount the pilot valve with two Allen screws in the holes (1).
4. Connect air to port 1 (3) on the pilot valve.
5. Fit the DIN connector (5) on the coil, including gasket. Then fasten the
connector with the screw (6).

7.8.17 Adjust valve traveling speed


Follow this instruction to adjust valve traveling speed.

Follow the steps below

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1. Operate the valve manually to check travelling speed according to the


instruction Operate valves manually in section Valves on page 431.
2. To adjust opening speed:

Faster: Screw the throttle (1) valve port 3 counterclockwise.


Slower: Screw the throttle valve (1) port 3 clockwise.
3. To adjust closing speed:

Faster: Screw the throttle valve (2) port 5 counterclockwise.


Slower: Screw the throttle valve (2) port 5 clockwise.

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7.9 Flow meter


CAUTION
Do not make any modifications on Ex-certified devices. If a component
needs to be replaced, it must be replaced with an identical Ex classified
part.

The flow meter consists of two main parts:


• Flow sensor: A pipe with two electrodes detecting the flow.
• Flow transmitter: Monitors and transmits information to the PureBallast
control system.
The flow sensor and flow transmitter are pre-assembled from factory, and the
parameters are pre-set.

7.9.1 Replace display and fuse

WARNING
Risk of electric shock! Exposed components carry dangerous voltages.
Make sure that the power supply is switched off before you remove the
cover of the electronics compartment.
Only open the device in a de-energized state (once a delay of 10 minutes
has elapsed after switching off the power supply) or in environments
which do not have a potentially explosive atmosphere.

Follow the steps below


To replace display: See step 1–3.
To replace fuse : See step 1–6.

The main fuse is located on the power supply board.


1. Turn off power supply, using the main breaker on the control cabinet.
2. Unscrew cover of the electronics compartment from the transmittor
housing.
3. Remove the local display as follows:

- Press the latches at the side and remove the display module.
- Disconnect the ribbon cable of the display from the amplifier board.

Opening Field housing and replacing display.

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4. Remove the screws and remove the cover from the electronics
compartment.
5. Remove the power supply board. Insert a suitable tool into the hole,
provided for the purpose and pull the board clear of its holder.
6. Remove cap (1) and replace the device fuse (2).
For Ex-rated devices:

Use only fuses of the following type; the fuses are installed on the power
supply board:
- Voltage 20 to 55 V AC / 16 to 62 V DC: fuse 2.0 A slow-blow, disconnect
capacity 1500 A (Schurter, 0001.2503 or Wickmann, Standard Type 181
2.0 A)

Replacing the device fuse on the power supply board (step 5–6)
1. Protective cap
2. Device fuse
7. Installation is the reverse of the removal procedure.

Re-assembly

7.9.2 Replace a circuit board

WARNING
Risk of electric shock! Exposed components carry dangerous voltages.
Make sure that the power supply is switched off before you remove the cover of the electronics
compartment.
Only open the device in a de-energized state (once a delay of 10 minutes has elapsed after
switching off the power supply) or in environments which do not have a potentially explosive
atmosphere.

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NOTE
The circuit boards may break if you yourself or your tools not are grounded at the same
ground point as the component that you will work with. Always use an electrostatic discharge
wrist strap connected to the same earth/ground as the component. Always place your tools on
the same earth/ground as the component you will work with before using them. Follow general
rules on how to avoid electrostatic discharge.
Follow the steps below

The circuit boards than can be replaced:


1. The power supply circuit board.
2. The measuring amplifier circuit board.
3. The I/O module circuit board.

1 Turn off the power supply, using the main


breaker on the control cabinet

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2 Remove the cover (c) from the electronics


compartment (b). The cover threads are
sensitive so place the cover with its threads
facing upwards.

3 Remove the 2 screws and remove the display


module (grey in the illustration). It’s not
necessary to separate the display from the
module as seen in the illustration. Just
remove the entire module.

4 Disconnect the ribbon cable from the circuit


board.

5 Grip the circuit board around its edges (the


circuit board may break if you touch its
components) and pull it out carefully.

6 Grip the new circuit board around its edges


and insert it carefully. Then follow the above
steps to put back the ribbon cable, the display
module and the lid.

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7.10 Level switch


This section contains information about the level switch LS201-29 installed in
the UV reactor. For information about status indications, see Alarms and
faultfinding on page 187, section Level switch.

Level switch

Preparations and conditions


• If the signal cable for this component is damaged during the installation or
maintenance, it must be replaced with the exact same type of cable, and
the Intrinsically safe system descriptive document must be updated. If the
signal cable is affected in any way it must restored.

7.10.1 Mount level switch


Preparations and conditions

NOTE
Disconnect power supply before mounting or dismounting the component.

• Do not alter the forks in any way.


• Be careful not to damage the fork in any way.
Follow the steps below
1. Connect the level switch according to the label on the component.
2. Seal the level switch with lock tight or equivalent pipe seal.
3. Mount the sensor until the joint is finger-tight.
4. Identify the sensor align mark (▼) on the component. Make sure that it is
positioned on the upper side of the level switch.
5. Complete the seal carefully by tightening the component with a spanner.
Use the spanner on the hexagon flats, but not on the level switch body.

7.10.2 Dismount level switch


Preparations and conditions

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• The external surface may be hot. Care must be taken to avoid possible
burns.
Follow the steps below
1. Disconnect the level switch according to the label on the device.
2. Loosen the component with a spanner. Use the spanner on the hexagon
flats, but not on the level switch body.
3. Remove the level switch and remove the old seal from the threads.

7.10.3 Test level switch


Follow the instruction below to test that a level switch functions OK.
Follow the steps below
1. Make sure that the component i powered (the green LED shall be lit).
2. Hold a magnet to the test point indicated on the on the level switch,
indicated below.

3. Make sure the level switch reacts to the magnet. The component is OK if
the green and yellow LED is lit.

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7.11 Temperature switch and temperature


transmitter
This section contains information about the temperature switch TS201-60 and
the temperature transmitter TT201–33 installed in the UV reactor. The two
components are similar in design, so the same instructions can be used.

Temperature switch and temperature transmitter looks similar


Preparations and conditions

NOTE
Disconnect power supply before mounting or dismounting the component.

• If the signal cable for this component is damaged during the installation or
maintenance, it must be replaced with the exact same type of cable, and
the Intrinsically safe system descriptive document must be updated. If the
signal cable is affected in any way it must restored.

7.11.1 Mount temperature switch / temperature transmitter


Follow the steps below
1. Seal the component's threads using lock tight or equivalent pipe seal.
2. Mount the component until the joint is finger-tight.
3. Tighten the component with a spanner. Use the spanner on the hexagon
flats, but not on the components body.
4. Connect the component's screwed-on power cord.

7.11.2 Dismount temperature switch / temperature


transmitter
Preparations and conditions
• The external surface may be hot. Care must be taken to avoid possible
burns.
Follow the steps below

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1. Disconnect the component's screwed-on power cord.


2. Loosen the component with a spanner. Use the spanner on the hexagon
flats, but not on the components body.
3. Remove the level switch and remove the old seal from the threads.

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7.12 Control panel


This section covers instructions for service of the control system.

7.12.1 Clean control panel

NOTE
Control panels may only be cleaned when set in wipe mode. This is to
prevent unintended functions from being triggered by buttons pressed
during cleaning.

Preparations and conditions


• Never use aggressive solvents, chemicals, scouring agents, pressurized air
or steam jet.
Follow the steps below
1. Press the Wipe button on the screen.
Result: Disable the touch screen function for 10 seconds to make it
possible to clean the screen without the risk of starting a process or
changing a setting.
2. Clean the display and surrounding front cover with a soft cloth and mild
detergent. Do not spray detergent directly on the control panel.

7.12.2 Replace control panel


Follow this instruction to replace the control panel
Preparations and conditions
• The system must be shut down.
• Connect cables as in the old control panel. Port LAN A must be used for
the Ethernet cable at the backside of the panel.
• After the panel is mounted: Load new software to the panel according to
the release note for the software. Also set communication according to Set
control panel IP address on page 110 and Set remote control panel
communication on page 111.

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7.13 Remote control panel (optional)


This section covers information on how to mount and connect the remote
control panel. The remote control panel is either ordered with a mounting plate
(for installations in wall, worktop etc) or an IP protective back cover (for
installation on stand etc).

7.13.1 Mount and connect remote control panel


Preparations and conditions
• Remote control panel is mounted according to according to drawing
Remote control panel (optional) on page 280. Note the clearance area.
• Use a 24 VDCpower cable with minimum cross section of 0.75 mm2,
preferably halogen free and flexible. Connect power cable to terminal X1 in
remote control panel.
• Communication cable (W501) between the remote control panel and
control cabinet can be either Ethernet or optical fiber. Cable requirements
and connection points below:
• Communication cable (W501) between the remote control panel and
control cabinet can be either Ethernet or optical fiber. Cable requirements
and connection points below:
- Ethernet cable – Type: Cat 5e (or better), shielded. Max length: 100
meters.
One remote control panel: From terminal X2 in remote control panels to
terminal X13 in the control cabinet.
Two remote control panels: From terminal X2 in second remote control
panel to either switch SW1 in control cabinet or to switch SW1 in the first
remote control panel.
- Optical fiber cable – Type: Multi-mode optical fiber cable with LC
connector. Max length: 500 meters. From remote control panel’s switch
SW1 to switch SW1 in control cabinet. See Remote control panel / Circuit
diagram (optional) on page 357.

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7.14 Control cabinet and lamp drive cabinet (LDC)


This section covers maintenance information for the control cabinet.

7.14.1 Disassemble and assemble I/O system


This section covers maintenance information about the I/O system (X20
electronic modules). For information about status and error indications, please
see Alarms and faultfinding on page 187.
Follow the steps below
1. Hold down the plastic clip on the top of the terminal block and pivot the
block towards you.

2. Pull away the terminal block.


3. Hold down the triangle on the top of the I/O board and loosen the board.

4. Pull the board straight out (otherwise it can fasten in one of its guides).

5. Compare the part number of the new I/O board to the old board, to make
sure it is correct.
6. If changing more than one board at a time, check with the electrical
diagram to ensure that the boards are mounted in the right places.

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7. Mount the new I/O board by pressing it straight into place. Make sure the
board is firmly in place, otherwise it will be impossible to mount the cable
terminal.

8. Remount the terminal block. Make sure the clip on the bottom of the block
fastens properly in place on the axel on the bus holder.

9. Pivot the terminal block on the axel until the clip on the terminal block top
fastens into place in the I/O board.

7.14.2 Cable gland installation – General cables


This section covers information about how to install the cables into the control cabinet and LDC using
the cable glands. Power cables to the LDC are installed according to instruction Cable gland
installation – Power cable to LDC.
Follow this instruction to mount cables into the cabinets.
Follow the steps below

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1 Lubricate the inside surfaces of the frame


with Roxtec Assembly Gel or equivalent,
specially in the corners.

2 Insert the cables through the frame.

3 Adapt the modules, which are to hold cables.

4 Peel off layers until you achieve a 0.1-1.0 mm


gap between the two module halves when
held against the cable.

5 Lubricate all modules thoroughly, both on the


inside and the outside surfaces.

6 Insert the modules from the back of the frame


opening. If possible, start with the largest
modules.

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7 Tighten the compression unit firmly to seal


the frame. Maximum 10 Nm. A good
indication is when the lubrication is squeezed
out between the modules.

7.14.3 Cable gland installation – Power cable to LDC


Follow this instruction to install the power cable to the LDC using the cable gland.
Follow the steps below

1 Adapt the seal to the cable by removing


layers from the halves. The halves may not
differ by more than one layer.

2 Achieve an approximate 0.1–1 mm gap


between the halves when testing against the
cable. There shall be a visual gap.

3 Lubricate thoroughly on the inside surfaces


and sparsely on the outside of the seal.

4 Insert the halves one by one into the sleeve.

5 Tighten the Allen screws crosswise. The seal


will compress and seal the transit.

7.14.4 Power cable check


Check power cables screw connections, to eliminate potential risk of fire due to loose cables.

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This check should be performed in LDC, control cabinet, UVR junction box

1 Turn off power to PureBallast from the


vessel’s switch board, to make it currentless.
Where applicable, turn off power to the
individual cabinet.

2 Make a random check of approximately 10 %


the cables in different areas of the cabinet.
• Make sure that the cables are fastened
with sufficiently tightened screws.
• If one cable is loose, check all cables
connected to this component / component
of the same type.
• Note: Be careful not to tighten the screws
so that the cables are damaged.

7.14.5 Install IFS confstick in safety relay KS1 in LDC


Follow this instruction to install a IFS confstick in the safety relay. This is done when a broken IFS
confstick is replaced or when a new safety relay is installed.
The confstick must be programmed for the specific system it ist about to be installed in.

Follow the steps below

1 Switch off the power to the lamp drive cabinet


(LDC).

2 If the safety relay is brkoken, follow the sub-


steps below. If the IFS confstik is broken,
continue with step 3. a) Replace the old
safety relay with a new. b) Remove the IFS
confstick from the old safety relay and use it
in the steps below.

200000691-1-EN-GB 463
EN 7 Service manual

3 Insert the IFS confstick in the safety module.


The IFS confstick can only be inserted in one
way.

4 Switch on the power to the LDC. Wait until


the safety relay has initialized (all four status
LEDs light up once during initialization).

5 The safety relay now detects that a IFS


confstick has been inserted. The LED
"CONF" is flashing.

6 Remove the IFS confstick again.

7 Press the Confirm button on and hold it


pressed down.

464 200000691-1-EN-GB
.

Spare parts catalogue


PureBallast 3.1 2000 Ex

Specification No. 9006977-04/0


Book No. 9039691 02 Rev. 2
Published By:
Alfa Laval Tumba AB
SE-147 80 Tumba, Sweden

Telephone: +46 8 530 650 00


Telefax: +46 8 530 310 40

© Alfa Laval Tumba AB 2019-03-06


Original instructions
This publication or any part there of may not be
reproduced or transmitted by any process or
means without prior written permission of
Alfa Laval Tumba AB.
Contents
1 Important information 5

2 Control cabinet, Ex 6
2.1 Cabinet 10
2.2 I/O module 12
2.3 Terminal block 14
2.4 Relay module 16

3 Lamp drive cabinet Ex 18


3.1 Lamp drive cabinet, subas 20

4 Remote control panel (optional) 42


4.1 Cover 44

5 UV Reactor EN, High pressure 46


5.1 Reactor EN, High pressure 50
5.2 Junction box Ex 52
5.3 Junction box Ex 54
5.4 Valve, EN DN350 56
5.5 Valve V320-4, V321-2, V404-36 58

6 Filter, ACB-9120-500 EX 60
6.1 Filter, ACB-9120-500 64
6.2 Junction box, Ex 66

7 Adaptor 68

8 Valve Ex, EN DN80 70

9 Backflush pump Ex (optional) 72

10 Valve V201-3, V201-9 74

3
11 Valve V201-32 and V403-35 76

12 Bypass valve V212-31 (optional) 78

13 Control valve V201-8 80

14 Flow transmitter, Ex, EN450 82

15 CIP module, Ex 84
15.1Pump, Ex 88
15.2Valve, Ex 90
15.3Valve block 92
15.4Filter regulator 94
15.5Valve block, Ex 96

16 Sampling device (QT201.1,


QT201.1) (optional) 98

17 Press. mon. device Ex 100

18 Booster pump, P401-1 (optional) 102

19 Booster pump Ex (optional) 104

20 Air filter regulator 106

21 Extended options (SPC) 108


21.1Bypass valve V212-31 (optional) 110
21.2Closed cooling unit, LDC (optional) 112
21.3Transformer (optional) 114

22 Cross reference list 116

4
1 Important information

1 Important information

• State number of ordered parts. Note that the quantity in the tables do not states number of parts
delivered (only the how many of that parts that are included in the mother component).

• It is only possible to order parts included in the tables.

• Safeguard your commitment to quality by always using genuine Alfa Laval spare parts.
Remember, Alfa Laval cannot accept responsibility for the failure of separator equipped with
non-original spare parts. We guarantee the quality and reliability of our products.

• This manual refers to unit number printed on the equipment name-plate.

• When ordering, refer to part number listed in this catalogue and serial number, described in
chapter 7. Service manual, section Serial number information.

Book No. 9039691 02 Rev. 2 5


PureBallast 3.1 2000 Ex

2 Control cabinet, Ex
Machine unit number or
Subassembly description
9028388-
Ref Part No Description -82 Notes
Quantity
1 9012086 84 Cabinet 1 See page 10
2 9006851 01 Software, PLC, PB3.0 1
3 9006852 01 Software, panel 1
4 9017691 03 HMI Panel 15" 1
8 221891 04 Lock nut 12
9 223101 47 Washer 12
10 582212 148 End stop (clip fix) 13
11 582212 122 Terminal block 3
12 582212 13 End plate 3
13 9019135 03 Contactor AF09Z 1 K2
13.1 9019138 01 Over current prot. Relay Ex 1 F2
14 9019135 03 Contactor AF09Z 1 K3
14.1 9019138 01 Over current prot. Relay Ex 1 F3
15 9014707 01 Power supply unit 1 T1
16 9004299 04 Fuse 4
17 582212 67 Terminal, PT 2,5-3PV 7
17.1 582212 71 Plug In Bridge, FBS 3-5BU 1
18 582212 63 Terminal D-PIT 2,5-3L 1
19.1 9019138 04 Over current prot. Relay Ex 1 F4
19.2 591103 84 Aux block 1nc 1 K4
20.1 9019138 04 Over current prot. Relay Ex 1 F5
20.2 591103 84 Aux block 1nc 1 K5
21 9025840 80 I/O module 1 See page 12
22 582212 147 Patch panel 2
23 582212 91 VIP-2, D 9SUB 1
30 221701 03 Screw 16
31 582212 168 Separating plate 2
32 582212 123 Power terminal block, 1
33 9002362 80 Relay module 3 See page 16
34 593724 03 Distance screw 4
35 582221 90 PE Connection bar 1 245mm
36 594009 03 Screw 2
37 582212 206 Bar holder 3
38 582212 15 PE/SC Bar 1 500mm
39 594009 02 Screw 3
40 582212 207 Cable clamp 10
42 583556 17 Cable channel 40x80 1
43 583556 16 Cable channel 40x80 2
44 9003522 06 Cable channel, 25x80 1
45 9003522 07 Cable channel, 25x80 2
48 223101 47 Washer 2
49 221851 05 Cap nut 2
50 591103 71 Pushbutton, ill. Blue 1
50.1 591103 87 Blue LED 1
50.2 591103 88 Holder for 3 pos 1
50.3 591103 89 Contact block 1 NO 1
52 591103 67 Emergency stop 1
52.1 591103 93 Shroud Ye 1
54 9011552 01 Buzzer 1
56 582212 155 Socket with USB 2
59 9025837 01 Switch OT63FT3 1
59.1 591103 37 Breaker handles 1
59.2 9025837 02 Shroud OTS63T3 2
61 9006853 01 Fan 1
62 9006854 01 Air outlet 1
63 595361 02 Cable seal 2
66A 9008383 06 Cable, 2,5mm² PE 5
66B 9008383 08 Cable, 1,5mm² 9
66C 9008387 01 Cable 100

6 Book No. 9039691 02 Rev. 2


2 Control cabinet, Ex

3073A

Book No. 9039691 02 Rev. 2 7


PureBallast 3.1 2000 Ex

Machine unit number or


Subassembly description
9028388-
Ref Part No Description -82 Notes
Quantity
66D 595673 03 Ethernet cable 2
66E 582212 90 Cable-D 9SUB 1
66F 595673 02 Ethernet cable 1
66G 9008383 15 Cable, 16mm² 3
66H 9008383 19 Cable, 4mm² 7
67 582221 101 Splicing connector 2
74 1270001 Lifting instruction 1
76 591103 86 Over current prot. 1 Q2
76.2 591103 64 Connection 1
76.3 591103 10 Auxiliary contact 3
77 591103 54 Over current prot. Relay 1 Q3
78 591103 60 Over current prot. Relay 1 Q4
80 595728 02 Switch 1 SW1
82 595673 03 Ethernet cable 1
82.1 595673 04 Ethernet cable 1
83 582212 147 Patch panel 1
84 582212 91 VIP-2, D 9SUB 1
86 582212 90 Cable-D 9SUB 1
100 582212 94 Safety relay 1 KS1
106 582212 102 Terminal PITTB 2,5 PE 4
108 582212 176 IS Analog mA Out, Ex 1 T2018
Z 597330 01 Cable seal
Z0.1 597331 01 Cable seal
Z0.2 9011937 80 Remote interface
Z0.3 9014978 80 Wire set

8 Book No. 9039691 02 Rev. 2


2 Control cabinet, Ex

3073A

Book No. 9039691 02 Rev. 2 9


PureBallast 3.1 2000 Ex

2.1 Cabinet
Machine unit number or
Subassembly description
9012086-
Ref Part No Description -84 Notes
Quantity
1 9012088 80 Cabinet 1
2 9012091 80 Door 1
4 26556 Spring washer 6
5 9025887 01 Mounting plate 1
6 587276 02 Washer 16
7 221891 05 Hexagon lock nut 12
8 221716 01 Screw 4
10 593778 01 Latch, housing 1
11 593779 01 Latch, insert 1
12 593991 01 Latch 1
13 9003013 01 Rod Guide 2
14 9003024 02 Rod for latching 2
15 593780 01 Key 1
17 223107 34 Spring washer 4
18 221891 04 Lock nut 4
20 593254 01 Retaining ring 1
21 221711 19 Screw 1
22 593282 01 Washer 1
23 221803 02 Nut 2
24 223101 73 Washer 1
25 593239 01 Nut 1
26 581688 01 Bracket 4
27 594488 01 Washer 4
28 221711 16 Screw 8
29 223101 47 Washer 8
30 221891 04 Lock nut 8
31 587276 02 Washer 6
32 70560 Washer 6
33 221891 05 Hexagon lock nut 6
34 9014753 01 Piano hinge 1
35 9014815 01 Cover panel 1
36 598571 01 Torx head pan screw M4 8
37 221851 18 Cap nut 8
38 223101 31 Washer 4
39 9015118 01 Mounting spacer hole thro 2
40 9015117 01 Mounting spacer single ta 2
41 9012093 01 Magnet 4
42 9015123 01 Torx head pan screw M5 4
43 544465 04 Locking liquid 1 Loctite 270
44 587276 01 Washer 2
45 223101 47 Washer 2
46 221891 04 Lock nut 2

10 Book No. 9039691 02 Rev. 2


2.1 Cabinet 2 Control cabinet, Ex

2900A

Book No. 9039691 02 Rev. 2 11


PureBallast 3.1 2000 Ex

2.2 I/O module


Machine unit number or
Subassembly description
9025840-
Ref Part No Description -80 Notes
Quantity
1 597033 22 PLC 1 Incl. locking plate.
1.1 597033 18 Interface module 1
1.2 580986 76 Communication module 2
2 580986 17 Bus module 12
3 580986 30 Supply Bus Module 1
4 580986 51 12 Digital Input 3
5 580986 08 4 Analogue input 1
6 580986 53 2 Analogue Output 1
7 580986 32 Supply Module 1
8 580986 59 12 Digital Output 1
9 580986 06 6 Relay output 5
10 580986 16 Terminal block 12-pin 13
11 580986 20 Locking Plate right 0 Included in pos:1
12 580986 55 Compact flash card 1
13 580986 72 Communication module 1

12 Book No. 9039691 02 Rev. 2


2.2 I/O module 2 Control cabinet, Ex

3030A

Book No. 9039691 02 Rev. 2 13


PureBallast 3.1 2000 Ex

2.3 Terminal block


Machine unit number or
Subassembly description
9029196-
Ref Part No Description -80 Notes
Quantity
1 582212 148 End stop (clip fix) 5
2 9019186 06 End cover, D-PT 4-PE/3L 1
3 9019186 05 Terminal, PT 4-PE/3L 4
5 582212 102 Terminal PITTB 2,5 PE 1
6 582212 104 Terminal PITTB 2,5 39
6.1 582212 03 Plug In Bridge 1
6.2 582212 70 Plug In Bridge, FBS 3-5 1
7 582212 63 Terminal D-PIT 2,5-3L 2
8 582212 67 Terminal, PT 2,5-3PV 2
10 582212 104 Terminal PITTB 2,5 1
12 582212 104 Terminal PITTB 2,5 2
13 582212 65 Terminal PIT 2,5-3L 2

14 Book No. 9039691 02 Rev. 2


2.3 Terminal block 2 Control cabinet, Ex

3075A

Book No. 9039691 02 Rev. 2 15


PureBallast 3.1 2000 Ex

2.4 Relay module


Machine unit number or
Subassembly description
9002362-
Ref Part No Description -80 Notes
Quantity
1 582212 119 Interface relay, 24V 8
2 582212 120 Input adapter 1
3 582212 121 System cable 1
Z 582212 172 Relay, mini

16 Book No. 9039691 02 Rev. 2


2.4 Relay module 2 Control cabinet, Ex

2724A

Book No. 9039691 02 Rev. 2 17


PureBallast 3.1 2000 Ex

3 Lamp drive cabinet Ex


Machine unit number or
Subassembly description
9011941-
Ref Part No Description -80 Notes
Quantity
1 9011953 80 Lamp drive cabinet, subas 1 See page 20
2 9012146 01 Lamp Power supply 16

18 Book No. 9039691 02 Rev. 2


3 Lamp drive cabinet Ex

2906A

Book No. 9039691 02 Rev. 2 19


PureBallast 3.1 2000 Ex

3.1 Lamp drive cabinet, subas


Machine unit number or
Subassembly description
9011953-
Ref Part No Description -80 Notes
Quantity
1 9011952 80 Cabinet 1 See page 24
2 9004211 01 Centrifugal fan 1
3 221030 10 Screw 5
3.1 223101 47 Washer 5
4 9012058 80 Terminal block 1 See page 28
5 594009 04 Screw 2
6 223101 03 Washer 4
7 221891 01 Lock nut 2
8 594728 01 Temperature sensor 1
9 9004214 01 Heat exchanger 1
10 221030 10 Screw 12
11 223101 47 Washer 6
11.1 223101 04 Washer 11
12 221803 02 Nut 5
13 590624 03 Temperature sensor 1
14 9004303 02 Sensor, liquid 1
15 221803 03 Nut 1
16 223101 17 Washer 1
17 9008401 01 Solenoid valve 1
17 9008403 80 Solenoid valve 1
18 9004254 01 Check valve 1
18 9008407 01 Check valve 1
19 523127 04 Hexagon nipple 2
20 9004426 01 Hose 2
21 591103 69 Pilot light Green 1
24 591103 70 Pilot light White 1
26 591103 71 Pushbutton, ill. Blue 1
26.1 591103 87 Blue LED 1
26.2 591103 88 Holder for 3 pos 1
26.3 591103 89 Contact block 1 NO 1
27 9004442 03 Marking, Reset 1
28 582212 164 Phoenix Contact 16
29 581803 43 Plug M 3p 16
30 582212 165 Phoenix Contact 16
31 582221 90 PE Connection bar 1 400mm
32 593724 03 Distance screw 4
33 594009 03 Screw 2
34 582212 148 End stop (clip fix) 12
35 591103 86 Over current prot. 8
35.1 591103 10 Auxiliary contact 8
37 591103 64 Connection 3
38 9014707 01 Power supply unit 1
39 9004299 04 Fuse 2
40 9012135 80 I/O module 1 See page 30
41 582212 122 Terminal block 1
42 582212 13 End plate 1
43 591103 32 Fuse 2
44 591103 91 Bus bar 1
45 582212 182 Safety module 1
46 582212 146 Interface relay, 24V 2
47 9014546 01 Temperature relay 1
48 9014704 80 Terminal block 1 See page 32
49 9004329 80 Liquid leakage amplifier 1
50 9006677 01 Filter 1
51 223101 47 Washer 4
52 221891 04 Lock nut 4
53 9004313 82 Breaker 1
54 9005494 04 Transmitted handle kit 1
55 591103 46 Breaker door seal 1

20 Book No. 9039691 02 Rev. 2


3.1 Lamp drive cabinet, subas 3 Lamp drive cabinet Ex

3083A

Book No. 9039691 02 Rev. 2 21


PureBallast 3.1 2000 Ex

Machine unit number or


Subassembly description
9011953-
Ref Part No Description -80 Notes
Quantity
56 591103 61 Self-res. short-circ. lim 3
57 591103 40 Supply block 1
58 591103 03 Bus bar 250A 1 12 terminal lugs
59 591103 41 End cap 2
60 9014833 01 DIN-rail, 35x15 1
61 223101 47 Washer 4
62 221891 04 Lock nut 4
64 9012186 80 Terminal block 1 See page 34
65 9012198 80 Terminal block 1 See page 36
66 587276 02 Washer 12
67 70560 Washer 12
68 221891 05 Hexagon lock nut 12
84 1270001 Lifting instruction 1
86 9015197 92 Wire set 1 See page 38
200 591103 82 Contactor 3
200.1 591103 84 Aux block 1nc 3
201 594009 06 Screw 12
202 582212 184 Relay 2pol 1
203 582212 183 Relay 2pol 1
207 9012185 80 Terminal block 1 See page 40
208 9014582 01 Cable channel blue, 25x80 1
Z 591103 62 RHE handle
Z0.1 9003114 02 Cable gland
Z0.2 597330 01 Cable seal
Z0.3 597331 01 Cable seal

22 Book No. 9039691 02 Rev. 2


3.1 Lamp drive cabinet, subas 3 Lamp drive cabinet Ex

3083A

Book No. 9039691 02 Rev. 2 23


PureBallast 3.1 2000 Ex

3.1.1 Cabinet
Machine unit number or
Subassembly description
9011952-
Ref Part No Description -80 Notes
Quantity
1 9011951 80 Cabinet 1 See page 26
2 9012193 01 Mounting plate 1
3 587276 02 Washer 18
4 221891 05 Hexagon lock nut 10
5 221716 01 Screw 8
6 9015611 01 Sheet 1
7 223101 47 Washer 4
8 221891 04 Lock nut 4
10 223101 47 Washer 6
11 221891 04 Lock nut 6
13 592005 15 DIN-rail, 35x15 1
14 9003565 03 DIN-rail, 35x15 1
15 9003565 02 DIN-rail, 35x15 1
16 223101 47 Washer 17
17 221891 04 Lock nut 14
18 583556 20 Cable channel 40x80 1
19 583556 19 Cable channel 40x80 1
20 583556 21 Cable channel 40x80 1
21 583556 04 Cable channel 1
22 586056 07 Cable channel 60x80 1
34 223101 47 Washer 13
35 221851 05 Cap nut 13
37 9004212 01 Inlet duct 1
38 9004213 01 Protection 1
39 221891 02 Nut 4
40 223101 16 Washer 4
41 594009 02 Screw 4
42 9003390 01 Bracket, fan 1
43 9006316 01 Cover, fan 1
44 223101 47 Washer 9
45 221030 10 Screw 9
46 591889 01 Cable tie mount 3
50 9003030 01 Drawing Pocket 1
51 223101 47 Washer 2
52 221803 02 Nut 2
53 9014585 01 Sheet, LPS 1
54 9014554 01 Sheet, LPS 1
55 594009 05 Screw 8
56 9002947 01 Yoke 18
57 9002942 01 Stud bolt 36
61 9006322 01 Sheet 1
62 221030 02 Screw 36
63 223101 47 Washer 72
64 221891 04 Lock nut 36
65 9015616 01 Sheet 1
66 70560 Washer 2
67 221891 05 Hexagon lock nut 1
68 221716 01 Screw 1

24 Book No. 9039691 02 Rev. 2


3.1 Lamp drive cabinet, subas 3 Lamp drive cabinet Ex

2881A

Book No. 9039691 02 Rev. 2 25


PureBallast 3.1 2000 Ex

3.1.2 Cabinet
Machine unit number or
Subassembly description
9011951-
Ref Part No Description -80 Notes
Quantity
3 9008903 05 Washer 12
4 221035 51 Screw 12
5 9014640 01 Door, RH 1
6 9014642 01 Door, LH 1
9 223101 47 Washer 12
10 221803 02 Nut 12
15 9003075 01 Sheet 2
16 593254 01 Retaining ring 2
17 9003410 01 Sheet, heat exchanger 1
18 221030 10 Screw 9
19 223101 47 Washer 2
20 9003401 01 Sheet, heat exchanger 1
21 221030 10 Screw 3
22 223101 47 Washer 3
23 9003186 01 Plug 1
29 591874 04 Seal 1 Upper LPS rack, left
30 591874 06 Seal 1 Upper LPS rack, right
34 9014759 01 Sheet, EMC 1
49 9014762 01 Handle 1
50 9016266 01 Rod for latching 2
50.1 9016270 01 Rod adapter 4
51 9016268 01 Rod guide 8
52 9014732 01 Three point lock 1
53 9014735 01 Handle 1
54 9016266 02 Rod for latching 2
54A 9003024 01 Rod for latching 1
55 593780 01 Key 1
56 9003114 02 Cable gland 1
57 9003113 01 Cable seal 1
58 223101 41 Washer, 4,3x9x0,8 10
59 221891 02 Nut 10
64 9003031 01 Condensation outlet 2 Cabinet floor and heat exchanger floor
65 9003186 02 Plug 3
66 9008424 01 Protection 9
67 9003089 02 Vibration damper 2
68 223101 49 Washer 13x24x2,5 2
69 221726 10 Screw 2

26 Book No. 9039691 02 Rev. 2


3.1 Lamp drive cabinet, subas 3 Lamp drive cabinet Ex

2882A

Book No. 9039691 02 Rev. 2 27


PureBallast 3.1 2000 Ex

3.1.3 Terminal block


Machine unit number or
Subassembly description
9012058-
Ref Part No Description -80 Notes
Quantity
1 598323 02 DIN rail TS 15 1
2 582212 202 Terminal MPT1,5 11
3 582212 203 Terminal MPT1,5 PE 2
4 582212 204 Terminal D-MPT1,5 1
5 582212 205 Clip fix 15 2

28 Book No. 9039691 02 Rev. 2


3.1 Lamp drive cabinet, subas 3 Lamp drive cabinet Ex

2880A

Book No. 9039691 02 Rev. 2 29


PureBallast 3.1 2000 Ex

3.1.4 I/O module


Machine unit number or
Subassembly description
9012135-
Ref Part No Description -80 Notes
Quantity
1 580986 64 Bus Module 1
2 580986 17 Bus module 7
3 580986 62 Interface Module 1
4 580986 63 Bus Supply 1
5 580986 72 Communication module 1
6 597033 10 8 Digital input Module 2
7 580986 59 12 Digital Output 1
8 580986 40 Input Module 1
9 580986 53 2 Analogue Output 1
10 580986 61 4 Analog Input (PT100) 1
11 580986 16 Terminal block 12-pin 8
12 580986 19 Locking Plate left 1
13 580986 20 Locking Plate right 1

30 Book No. 9039691 02 Rev. 2


3.1 Lamp drive cabinet, subas 3 Lamp drive cabinet Ex

2870A

Book No. 9039691 02 Rev. 2 31


PureBallast 3.1 2000 Ex

3.1.5 Terminal block


Machine unit number or
Subassembly description
9014704-
Ref Part No Description -80 Notes
Quantity
1 582212 67 Terminal, PT 2,5-3PV 6
2 582212 64 Terminal PT 2,5-3PE 1
3 582212 63 Terminal D-PIT 2,5-3L 1
4 582212 71 Plug In Bridge, FBS 3-5BU 1
5 582212 03 Plug In Bridge 1
6 582212 148 End stop (clip fix) 2

32 Book No. 9039691 02 Rev. 2


3.1 Lamp drive cabinet, subas 3 Lamp drive cabinet Ex

2871A

Book No. 9039691 02 Rev. 2 33


PureBallast 3.1 2000 Ex

3.1.6 Terminal block


Machine unit number or
Subassembly description
9012186-
Ref Part No Description -80 Notes
Quantity
1 582212 148 End stop (clip fix) 5
2 582212 130 Support, L=95,5 2
3 582212 15 PE/SC Bar 1 148mm
4 582212 147 Patch panel 2
6 582212 04 End plate 1
7 582212 95 Terminal, PIT 2,5 TWIN 2
8 582212 96 Terminal, PIT 2,5 TWIN-PE 1
10 582212 102 Terminal PITTB 2,5 PE 2
11 582212 104 Terminal PITTB 2,5 6
13 582212 136 Sc clamp SK 14 2

34 Book No. 9039691 02 Rev. 2


3.1 Lamp drive cabinet, subas 3 Lamp drive cabinet Ex

2904A

Book No. 9039691 02 Rev. 2 35


PureBallast 3.1 2000 Ex

3.1.7 Terminal block


Machine unit number or
Subassembly description
9012198-
Ref Part No Description -80 Notes
Quantity
1 582212 148 End stop (clip fix) 2
3 582212 122 Terminal block 1
4 582212 13 End plate 1
5 582212 132 Sealable cover profile 2
6 582212 130 Support, L=95,5 2
7 582212 156 Terminal, PT 6 32
8 582212 15 PE/SC Bar 1 285mm
9 582212 137 Sc clamp SK 20 4
10 582212 157 End cover, D-PT 6 1
11 582212 133 Cover profile (AP-3) L=1m 1 292mm

36 Book No. 9039691 02 Rev. 2


3.1 Lamp drive cabinet, subas 3 Lamp drive cabinet Ex

2873A

Book No. 9039691 02 Rev. 2 37


PureBallast 3.1 2000 Ex

3.1.8 Wire set


Machine unit number or
Subassembly description
9015197-
Ref Part No Description -92 Notes
Quantity
1 9008383 01 Cable, 70mm² 2
2 9008383 02 Cable, 35mm² 15
3 9015704 01 Cable, 4mm² 25
4 9015704 02 Cable, 4mm² 25
5 9015704 03 Cable, 4mm² 25
6 9008383 06 Cable, 2,5mm² PE 5
7 9008383 12 Cable, 25mm² PE 1
8 9008383 13 Cable, 6mm² PE 2
9 9008383 08 Cable, 1,5mm² 6
11 9008387 01 Cable 150
12 9008693 01 Cable, 2x2x0,5mm² 6
14 595673 03 Ethernet cable 2
15 9004439 01 Cable 1
16 9015692 01 Cable, 1,5mm² 65
17 9015704 04 Cable, 4mm² PE 25
18 9008383 16 Cable, 16mm² 3

38 Book No. 9039691 02 Rev. 2


3.1 Lamp drive cabinet, subas 3 Lamp drive cabinet Ex

2377A

Book No. 9039691 02 Rev. 2 39


PureBallast 3.1 2000 Ex

3.1.9 Terminal block


Machine unit number or
Subassembly description
9012185-
Ref Part No Description -80 Notes
Quantity
1 582212 148 End stop (clip fix) 2
3 582212 130 Support, L=95,5 2
4 582212 132 Sealable cover profile 2
6 582212 102 Terminal PITTB 2,5 PE 2
7 582212 185 Terminal 10
8 582212 15 PE/SC Bar 1 96mm
9 582212 133 Cover profile (AP-3) L=1m 1 87mm
10 582212 137 Sc clamp SK 20 1
11 582212 136 Sc clamp SK 14 1

40 Book No. 9039691 02 Rev. 2


3.1 Lamp drive cabinet, subas 3 Lamp drive cabinet Ex

2907A

Book No. 9039691 02 Rev. 2 41


PureBallast 3.1 2000 Ex

4 Remote control panel (optional)


Machine unit number or
Subassembly description
9012055-
Ref Part No Description -83 Notes
Quantity
1 9014979 01 Top plate 1
3 221711 16 Screw 8
3.1 9016593 01 Spacer 8
4 9017691 03 HMI Panel 15" 1
6 223101 47 Washer 3
7 221851 05 Cap nut 3
8 592005 14 DIN-rail, 35x15 1
9 223101 47 Washer 2
10 221891 04 Lock nut 2
11 582212 148 End stop (clip fix) 2
12 582212 95 Terminal, PIT 2,5 TWIN 4
12.1 582212 03 Plug In Bridge 1
13 582212 96 Terminal, PIT 2,5 TWIN-PE 1
14 582212 04 End plate 1
15 582212 147 Patch panel 1
16 582212 155 Socket with USB 1
18 9011552 01 Buzzer 1
20 591103 72 Pushbutton Black 1
20.1 591103 92 Cover 1
22 9009760 01 Relay, D-sub 1
22.1 582212 214 D-SUB gender changer 1
23 595673 04 Ethernet cable 1
24 9011960 01 Bracket 1
25 223101 47 Washer 2
26 221891 04 Lock nut 2
28 594009 06 Screw 2
29 223101 47 Washer 2
30 221891 04 Lock nut 2
31 582212 148 End stop (clip fix) 2
32 595728 02 Switch 1
33 595673 04 Ethernet cable 1
34 587276 02 Washer 2
35 70560 Washer 2
36 221891 05 Hexagon lock nut 2
37 9015557 80 Wire set 1
38 9011943 80 Cover 1 See page 44
39 582212 215 Connector 1

42 Book No. 9039691 02 Rev. 2


4 Remote control panel (optional)

2875A

Book No. 9039691 02 Rev. 2 43


PureBallast 3.1 2000 Ex

4.1 Cover
Machine unit number or
Subassembly description
9011943-
Ref Part No Description -80 Notes
Quantity
1 9011944 01 Cover 1
2 594488 01 Washer 4
3 581688 01 Bracket 4
4 221711 16 Screw 8
5 223101 47 Washer 8
6 221891 04 Lock nut 8
7 589569 79 Cable Gland - M25 2
8 589569 35 Counter nut M25 2
9 589569 48 Cable Gland - M16 2
10 589569 33 Counter nut M16 2
11 587276 02 Washer 2
12 70560 Washer 2
13 221891 05 Hexagon lock nut 2

44 Book No. 9039691 02 Rev. 2


4.1 Cover 4 Remote control panel (optional)

2883A

Book No. 9039691 02 Rev. 2 45


PureBallast 3.1 2000 Ex

5 UV Reactor EN, High pressure


Machine unit number or
Subassembly description
9006979-
Ref Part No Description -85 Notes
Quantity
1 9006978 83 Reactor EN, High pressure 1 See page 50
2 9011093 80 Junction box Ex 1 Valves, signals & feed back
See page 52
3 9011097 80 Junction box Ex 1 Lamp cables
See page 54
7 9008373 02 Sensor Ex 1
8 9014967 69 Valve, EN DN350 1 V201-19
See page 56
8.1 9014967 69 Valve, EN DN350 1 V201-20
See page 56
12 9006325 02 Thermometer, resistance 1 TT201-33
13 9006324 02 Temperature, switch 1 TS201-60
14 558663 04 Gasket washer 2
15 595592 02 Vibration limit switch 1 LS201-29
15.2 595592 02 Vibration limit switch 1 LS201-30
16A 9009120 02 Cable 1 marked: GS201-19
16B 9009120 02 Cable 1 marked: GS201-20
16C 9009120 02 Cable 1 marked: LS201-29
16D 595989 07 Cable, valves
16E 9009120 04 Cable, sensors
20 595936 80 Valve V320-4, V321-2, V404-36 1 V320-4
See page 58
20.1 595936 80 Valve V320-4, V321-2, V404-36 1 V321-2
See page 58
20.2 595936 80 Valve V320-4, V321-2, V404-36 1 V404-36
See page 58
23 9006822 03 Relief valve, 10 bar 1 RV201-23
24 597049 01 Coupling, elbow 90 1
25 594707 02 Pipe 1
26 581534 01 Distributor 1
30 552801 50 Push-on connector 5
37 595272 01 Tube, 6x1 mm 4
42 221711 23 Screw 16
45 221041 02 Screw 16
46 223101 61 Washer 24
47 221036 01 Screw 4
48 223101 33 Washer 16
50 221803 27 Nut 1
51 2210296 02 Screw 2
52 223101 31 Washer 4
53 9003662 01 Plate 1
54 9004638 01 Clamp 1
55 2210296 02 Screw 2
56 223101 31 Washer 4
60 9003672 01 Upper bracket 2
61 67141 Screw 12
63 596103 01 Screw 4
64 526336 04 Nipple 1
65A 9004889 01 Lifting bracket 1
65B 556465 01 Label 1
66 221041 03 Screw 4
67 221803 29 Nut 4
68 67141 Screw 8
70 597044 03 Cable 2
71 597044 04 Cable 1
72 9009416 01 Cable rail 2
73 221031 21 Screw 8
74 223101 32 Washer 12
75 221803 28 Nut 4

46 Book No. 9039691 02 Rev. 2


5 UV Reactor EN, High pressure

2748A

Book No. 9039691 02 Rev. 2 47


PureBallast 3.1 2000 Ex

Machine unit number or


Subassembly description
9006979-
Ref Part No Description -85 Notes
Quantity
78 9010633 01 Screw, hexagon socket 2
Z 9009521 80 Lamp, spare set Includes lamp and O rings
Z0.1 594645 82 Quartz sleeve set Includes quartz sleeve and O rings

48 Book No. 9039691 02 Rev. 2


5 UV Reactor EN, High pressure

2748A

Book No. 9039691 02 Rev. 2 49


PureBallast 3.1 2000 Ex

5.1 Reactor EN, High pressure


Machine unit number or
Subassembly description
9006978-
Ref Part No Description -83 Notes
Quantity
2 9007889 01 Adaptor 32 EX Scheduled
3 9004958 01 O-ring, 40,94x2,62 32
4 221711 09 Screw 288 Vaxed
5 9007938 01 Glass socket 32 EX Scheduled
6 9032600 01 O-ring 32
7 595981 01 O-ring, 35,7x3,5 32
8 9004528 01 O-ring, 39,4x3,1 32
9 9006848 02 Bush 32
10 579380 01 O-ring, 15,1x2,7 32
11 9007943 01 Cap 32 EX Scheduled
12 221706 30 Hexagon socket head screw 32
12 594648 01 Screw, M5x6 32
13 9000738 02 Quartz sleeve 16
15 66169 Drive screw 8

50 Book No. 9039691 02 Rev. 2


5.1 Reactor EN, High pressure 5 UV Reactor EN, High pressure

2781A

Book No. 9039691 02 Rev. 2 51


PureBallast 3.1 2000 Ex

5.2 Junction box Ex


Machine unit number or
Subassembly description
9011093-
Ref Part No Description -80 Notes
Quantity
1 9011093 01 Junction box Ex 1
2 582212 148 End stop (clip fix) 5
3 582212 222 Terminal UT2,5 BU 20
4 582212 223 Terminal UT2,5-PE 12
5 582212 187 Terminal UT 2,5 14
6 582212 140 End cover 3
7 582212 220 Plug in bridge FBS 20-6 R 2 Cut 12+3
8 595928 28 Cable gland, Ex i M16x1,5 7
9 595928 27 Cable gland, Ex e M16x1,5 5
10 589569 33 Counter nut M16 12
11 595928 21 Cable gland, Ex i, M32x1,5 2
12 595928 20 Cable gland, Ex e, M32x1,5 1
13 589569 66 Counter nut EMC Brush M32 1
14 9011099 01 Condensation outlet Ex 1
15 589569 43 Counter nut EMC M25 1
18 9016071 01 Signal lamp, Ex e 2
19 223101 47 Washer 4
20 221851 05 Cap nut 4
21 589569 13 Counter nut M32 2

52 Book No. 9039691 02 Rev. 2


5.2 Junction box Ex 5 UV Reactor EN, High pressure

2863A

Book No. 9039691 02 Rev. 2 53


PureBallast 3.1 2000 Ex

5.3 Junction box Ex


Machine unit number or
Subassembly description
9011097-
Ref Part No Description -80 Notes
Quantity
1 9011097 01 Junction box Ex 1
2 582212 148 End stop (clip fix) 2
3 582212 129 Terminal block 32
4 582212 140 End cover 2
5 582212 128 Terminal block PE 4
6 582212 218 Plug in bridge FBS 4-6 RD 1
7 595928 20 Cable gland, Ex e, M32x1,5 4
8 595928 22 Cable gland, Ex e, M32x1,5 2
9 595928 23 Cable gland, Ex e, M32x1,5 4
12 589569 66 Counter nut EMC Brush M32 10
13 9011099 01 Condensation outlet Ex 1
14 589569 43 Counter nut EMC M25 1

54 Book No. 9039691 02 Rev. 2


5.3 Junction box Ex 5 UV Reactor EN, High pressure

2914A

Book No. 9039691 02 Rev. 2 55


PureBallast 3.1 2000 Ex

5.4 Valve, EN DN350


Machine unit number or
Subassembly description
9014967-
Ref Part No Description -69 Notes
Quantity
1 9007167 10 Valve, DN350 1
2 9007166 06 Air actuator, AT 451U 1
3 595704 01 Pilot valve 1
4 595706 02 Coil, Ex 1
5 9007192 01 Throttle valve, 1/4 2
8 9015180 01 Inductive sensor, Ex 1
26 595710 01 Air filter 1
27 9015525 03 Indicator cap 1
Z 9007197 01 Gasket

56 Book No. 9039691 02 Rev. 2


5.4 Valve, EN DN350 5 UV Reactor EN, High pressure

2909A

Book No. 9039691 02 Rev. 2 57


PureBallast 3.1 2000 Ex

5.5 Valve V320-4, V321-2, V404-36


Machine unit number or
Subassembly description
595936-
Ref Part No Description -80 Notes
Quantity
1 590037 01 Valve, DN32 1
2 576075 21 Air actuator, SR101 1
3 595704 01 Pilot valve 1
4 595706 02 Coil, Ex 1
5 595710 01 Air filter 1
6 583012 01 Throttle valve, 1/4 2
Z 576075 71 Actuator spare part kit, DA/SR 101

58 Book No. 9039691 02 Rev. 2


5.5 Valve V320-4, V321-2, V404-36 5 UV Reactor EN, High pressure

2491A

Book No. 9039691 02 Rev. 2 59


PureBallast 3.1 2000 Ex

6 Filter, ACB-9120-500 EX
Machine unit number or
Subassembly description
9025132-
Ref Part No Description -60 Notes
Quantity
1 9023662 60 Filter, ACB-9120-500 1 See page 64
2 591090 04 Flange 1 1/4" 1
3 526337 08 Reducing hexagon nipple 1
5 221711 07 Screw 2
6 9024168 01 Elbow union 2
7 526337 02 Reducing hexagon nipple 2
8 1767267 01 Needle valve 2
9 9015682 01 Press. transmitter, Ex 2
13 526336 04 Nipple 5
14 9006822 03 Relief valve, 10 bar 1
15 561094 06 Straight coupling 1
16 9019487 02 Tube 1
19 9023648 85 Gear motor EX 1
19A 9038011 06 Gear motor, Ex 1
19B 9025172 01 Cable gland, Ex d M25x1,5 1
20.1 221803 22 Nut 4
22 9024155 01 Bracket 1
23 7007238 01 Screw 4
24 9011979 80 Junction box, Ex 1 See page 66
24.1 595928 20 Cable gland, Ex e, M32x1,5 1
24.2 595928 06 Cable gland, Ex e, M16x1,5 3
25 221711 25 Screw 4
25.1 223101 32 Washer 4
25.2 221803 28 Nut 4
26 9026076 01 Cable bracket 1
27 221711 07 Screw 2
28 223101 32 Washer 2
29 9026073 01 Bracket 1
30 221711 07 Screw 2
31 221711 13 Screw 1
32 223101 32 Washer 3
33 587276 01 Washer 1
34 9025165 03 Cable 1
40 1270001 Lifting instruction 1
42 9039248 80 Release valve automatic, Ex 1 V571-2
42A 9039248 01 Check valve 1
42B 9039248 02 O-ring, small 1
42C 9039248 03 Clamping stem 1
42D 9039248 04 Rolling seal 1
42E 9039248 05 Float 1
42F 9039248 06 Body 1
42G 9039248 07 Casing 1
42H 9039248 08 O-ring 1
42I 9039248 09 Base 1
42J 9039248 10 Strainer 1
43 9024839 01 Stud elbow, male 1
44 1779813 03 Valve, 1/2" AISI 316 1 V571-4
45 9029394 01 Union, conical sealing 1
46 569035 05 Flexible pipe, PA12, 8/6 1 4m
47 544465 06 Locking liquid 1 50 ml
48 526345 04 Elbow 2
49 526344 04 T-piece 1
50 590667 49 V571-4 1
ZA 526336 04 Nipple 4
ZB 526344 04 T-piece 1
ZC 526345 04 Elbow 2
ZD 9029394 01 Union, conical sealing 1
ZE 9039248 80 Release valve automatic, Ex 1 V571-2
ZEA 9039248 01 Check valve 1

60 Book No. 9039691 02 Rev. 2


6 Filter, ACB-9120-500 EX

3032A

Book No. 9039691 02 Rev. 2 61


PureBallast 3.1 2000 Ex

Machine unit number or


Subassembly description
9025132-
Ref Part No Description -60 Notes
Quantity
ZEB 9039248 02 O-ring, small 1
ZEC 9039248 03 Clamping stem 1
ZED 9039248 04 Rolling seal 1
ZEE 9039248 05 Float 1
ZEF 9039248 06 Body 1
ZEG 9039248 07 Casing 1
ZEH 9039248 08 O-ring 1
ZEI 9039248 09 Base 1
ZEJ 9039248 10 Strainer 1
ZF 9024839 01 Stud elbow, male 1
ZG 569035 05 Flexible pipe, PA12, 8/6 1 2m
ZH 544465 06 Locking liquid 1 50ml
ZI 1779813 03 Valve, 1/2" AISI 316 1 V571-4
ZJ 590667 49 V571-4 1

62 Book No. 9039691 02 Rev. 2


6 Filter, ACB-9120-500 EX

3032A

Book No. 9039691 02 Rev. 2 63


PureBallast 3.1 2000 Ex

6.1 Filter, ACB-9120-500


Machine unit number or
Subassembly description
9023662-
Ref Part No Description -60 Notes
Quantity
4 9024205 42 Bolt 4
6 9011970 35 Bearing 1
7 9011972 54 Gasket 2
7.1 9011973 37 Bushing 1
8 9024206 26 Plug 2
9 9011974 53 Filter cover 1
10 9024205 45 Bolt 24
11 9011973 40 Bushing 1
12 9024205 48 Bolt 4
13 9011972 57 Gasket 1
15 9011975 11 Filter element 1
16 9011972 60 Nozzle 1
17 9011972 63 Gasket 1
18 9011973 43 Bushing 1
19 9024206 29 Plug 3
20 9011972 66 Gasket 1
30 9024207 10 Nozzle support 1
31 9024205 51 Bolt 4
32 9011972 69 Gasket 1
33 9011974 56 Base frame 1
34 9024205 54 Bolt 4
36 9011970 38 Grease fitting 1
40 9024208 10 Ring spear 1
41 9011970 41 Bearing flange 1
42 9011970 44 Bearing flange 1
43 9024209 10 Retaining ring 1
44 9024210 10 Lifting lug 2
70 9011912 15 Identification plate 1
77 9011973 46 Bushing 1
80 9011978 11 Prefilter 1
87 9024206 32 Plug 6
91 9011974 59 Upper filter body 1
92 9011974 62 Bottom filter body 1
93 9024205 57 Bolt 24
94 9011972 72 Gasket 1
Z 9011963 92 Maintenance kit Yearly maintenance

64 Book No. 9039691 02 Rev. 2


6.1 Filter, ACB-9120-500 6 Filter, ACB-9120-500 EX

3045A

Book No. 9039691 02 Rev. 2 65


PureBallast 3.1 2000 Ex

6.2 Junction box, Ex


Machine unit number or
Subassembly description
9011979-
Ref Part No Description -80 Notes
Quantity
2 581803 46 End plate EW 35 2
4 581803 08 Terminal PE 2,5mm2 3
5 581803 34 Terminal Endplate WAP 2,5 1

66 Book No. 9039691 02 Rev. 2


6.2 Junction box, Ex 6 Filter, ACB-9120-500 EX

3113A

Book No. 9039691 02 Rev. 2 67


PureBallast 3.1 2000 Ex

7 Adaptor
Machine unit number or
Subassembly description
9021972-
Ref Part No Description -93 Notes
Quantity
1 9025949 01 Adaptor plate, DN500-DN/A 1
2 9017549 12 Gasket, DN500 1
3 260193 34 Screw 20
4 223101 65 Washer 20

68 Book No. 9039691 02 Rev. 2


7 Adaptor

3033A

Book No. 9039691 02 Rev. 2 69


PureBallast 3.1 2000 Ex

8 Valve Ex, EN DN80

Not valid if backflush pump is installed.

Machine unit number or


Subassembly description
9025959-
Ref Part No Description -64 Notes
Quantity
1 9023099 64 Valve EX, EN DN80 1
1A 9007167 03 Valve, DN80 1
1B 9007166 01 Air actuator, AT 101U 1
1C 595704 01 Pilot valve 1
1D 595706 02 Coil, Ex 1
1E 9007192 01 Throttle valve, 1/4 2
1F 595710 01 Air filter 1
1G 9007184 02 Insulate plate
4 2210463 03 Screw 4
5 223101 37 Washer 4

70 Book No. 9039691 02 Rev. 2


8 Valve Ex, EN DN80

3055A

Book No. 9039691 02 Rev. 2 71


PureBallast 3.1 2000 Ex

9 Backflush pump Ex (optional)


Machine unit number or
Subassembly description
9029081-
Ref Part No Description -83 Notes
Quantity
1A 9029082 04 Centrifugal pump Ex 1
1B 9019944 01 Centrifugal pump spare pa
2 9025959 64 Valve EX,EN DN80 1
6 2210463 09 Screw 8
7 223101 37 Washer 16
8 221803 40 Nut 8
9 2210463 03 Screw 4
10 223101 37 Washer 4
11 1765908 08 Gasket 1
12 9029467 01 Elbow adaptor, 65 1
13 2210463 03 Screw 4
14 223101 37 Washer 4

72 Book No. 9039691 02 Rev. 2


9 Backflush pump Ex (optional)

3076A

Book No. 9039691 02 Rev. 2 73


PureBallast 3.1 2000 Ex

10 Valve V201-3, V201-9


Machine unit number or
Subassembly description
9007171-
Ref Part No Description -71 Notes
Quantity
1 9007167 30 Valve, 450 1
2 9007166 08 Air actuator, AT 601U 1
3 595704 01 Pilot valve 1
4 595706 02 Coil, Ex 1
5 9007192 01 Throttle valve, 1/4 2
7 9007196 03 Bracket 1
8 9007189 01 Switch box, Ex 1
19 587927 10 Locking device, AL79 601 1
26 595710 01 Air filter 1
Z 9007197 02 Gasket

74 Book No. 9039691 02 Rev. 2


10 Valve V201-3, V201-9

2732A

Book No. 9039691 02 Rev. 2 75


PureBallast 3.1 2000 Ex

11 Valve V201-32 and V403-35


Machine unit number or
Subassembly description
9007173-
Ref Part No Description -71 -62 Notes
Quantity
1 9007167 03 Valve, DN80 1
1 9007167 30 Valve, 450 1
2 9007166 01 Air actuator, AT 101U 1
2 9007166 08 Air actuator, AT 601U 1
3 595704 01 Pilot valve 1 1
4 595706 02 Coil, Ex 1 1
5 9007192 01 Throttle valve, 1/4 2 2
7 9007196 01 Bracket 1
7 9007196 03 Bracket 1
8 9007189 01 Switch box, Ex 1 1
26 595710 01 Air filter 1 1
Z 9007184 02 Insulate plate
Z 9007197 02 Gasket

76 Book No. 9039691 02 Rev. 2


11 Valve V201-32 and V403-35

2736A

Book No. 9039691 02 Rev. 2 77


PureBallast 3.1 2000 Ex

12 Bypass valve V212-31 (optional)


Machine unit number or
Subassembly description
9007169-
Ref Part No Description -71 Notes
Quantity
1 9007167 30 Valve, 450 1
2 9007166 08 Air actuator, AT 601U 1
3 595704 01 Pilot valve 1
4 595706 02 Coil, Ex 1
5 9007192 01 Throttle valve, 1/4 2
7 9007196 03 Bracket 1
8 9007189 01 Switch box, Ex 1
12 9005789 07 Gearbox 1
13 552801 02 Push-in connector 1
14 1764011 02 Silencer 1
15 592304 02 Plug, 1/4 1
16 569035 05 Flexible pipe, PA12, 8/6 1
17 580758 06 Push-In Fittings 1
18 9005792 06 Handwheel 1
19 587927 10 Locking device, AL79 601 1
26 595710 01 Air filter 1
Z 9007197 02 Gasket

78 Book No. 9039691 02 Rev. 2


12 Bypass valve V212-31 (optional)

2738A

Book No. 9039691 02 Rev. 2 79


PureBallast 3.1 2000 Ex

13 Control valve V201-8


Machine unit number or
Subassembly description
9007175-
Ref Part No Description -70 Notes
Quantity
1 9007167 11 Valve, DN400 1
2 9007166 07 Air actuator, AT 501U 1
7 9007196 02 Bracket 1
8 9007189 01 Switch box, Ex 1
9 9034058 80 Driver 1
10 9007195 01 Positioner, Ex 1
11 9007188 01 Doppler 1
13 552801 02 Push-in connector 2
16 569035 05 Flexible pipe, PA12, 8/6 1
19 587927 08 Locking device, AL79 501 1
20 9007194 01 Bracket 1
21 9007199 01 Coupling 1
24 552801 02 Push-in connector 2
25 9007196 01 Bracket 2
27 9007200 01 Manifold 1
28 9007201 01 Filter 1
29 571697 01 O-ring, small 1
30 523127 01 Hexagon nipple 1
31 592304 02 Plug, 1/4 1
Z 9007197 02 Gasket

80 Book No. 9039691 02 Rev. 2


13 Control valve V201-8

2734A

Book No. 9039691 02 Rev. 2 81


PureBallast 3.1 2000 Ex

14 Flow transmitter, Ex, EN450


Machine unit number or
Subassembly description
9024586-
Ref Part No Description -86 Notes
Quantity
1 9024594 09 Flow transmitter, EX, EN 1
Z 9025845 01 Transmitter + display, Ex
Z0.1 9025145 02 Display

82 Book No. 9039691 02 Rev. 2


14 Flow transmitter, Ex, EN450

3056A

Book No. 9039691 02 Rev. 2 83


PureBallast 3.1 2000 Ex

15 CIP module, Ex

*=On request only, contact your local Alfa Laval representative

Machine unit number or


Subassembly description
9012480-
Ref Part No Description -80* Notes
Quantity
1 9003450 51 Frame complete, EX 1
1 9003450 52 Frame complete, EX 1
1 9003450 53 Frame complete, EX 1
1 9003450 54 Frame complete, EX 1
1 9003450 55 Frame complete, EX 1
1 9003450 56 Frame complete, EX 1
1 9003450 57 Frame complete, EX 1
1 9003450 58 Frame complete, EX 1
1 9003450 59 Frame complete, EX 1
1 9003450 60 Frame complete, EX 1
2 596313 01 Tank, Ex 1
3 9012420 80 Pump, Ex 2 See page 88
4 9002825 81 Valve, Ex 7 See page 90
5 9003730 02 Valve housing, EX 3
6 9002915 81 Check valve, EX 2
7 9003732 01 O-ring 6
8 590313 01 Valve, angle seat 1
9 590476 01 Nipple, ISO-R 3/4-1/2 1
10 9005046 01 Backflow preventer 1
11 589526 07 U-bolt clamp, c-c 56,5 1
12 526350 06 Plug 1
13 569035 01 Flexible pipe, PA12, 6/4 1
14 569035 05 Flexible pipe, PA12, 8/6 1
15 596143 80 Valve block 1 See page 92
16 9004479 81 Filter regulator 1 See page 94
18 9003514 01 Speed controller 2
19 9004517 01 Reducer 1
20 9002962 02 Pipe #1, EX 1
21 9002963 02 Pipe #2, EX 1
22 9004237 02 Pipe #3, EX 1
23 9003935 02 Pipe #4, EX 2
24 9014747 02 Pipe #5, EX 1
25 9014748 02 Pipe #6, EX 1
26 9002586 02 Pipe #7, EX 2
27 9003570 02 Pipe #8, EX 4
28 9003949 02 Pipe #9, EX 1
29 9002589 02 Pipe #10, EX 1
30 9003792 02 Pipe #11, EX 2
31 9002591 02 Pipe #12, EX 1
32 9003837 02 Pipe #13, EX 2
33 9004247 02 Pipe #14, EX 1
34 9002592 02 Pipe #15, EX 1
35 9003851 02 Pipe #16, EX 1
36 9003853 02 Pipe #17, EX 1
37 9003854 02 Pipe #18, EX 2
38 9003863 02 Pipe #19, EX 1
39 9003886 02 Pipe #20 EX 1
40 9003888 02 Pipe #21, EX 1
42 9015312 01 Hose 1
43 9015221 80 PE cable kit 1
44 592665 01 Hose, 25 1
45 9003574 01 O-ring 6
46 9005743 01 Pipe clamp 5
47 599223 03 Hose clamp 38-50 10
48 599223 02 Hose clamp 32-44 3
49 592676 05 Insulation sheet, 10mm 4
50 592676 07 Insulation sheet, 5mm 7
51 592790 01 Insulation sheet 1
52 558710 01 Air Hose Nipple 1

84 Book No. 9039691 02 Rev. 2


15 CIP module, Ex

2924A

Book No. 9039691 02 Rev. 2 85


PureBallast 3.1 2000 Ex

*=On request only, contact your local Alfa Laval representative

Machine unit number or


Subassembly description
9012480-
Ref Part No Description -80* Notes
Quantity
53 221803 02 Nut 12
54 221711 17 Screw 6
55 221701 01 Screw 8
56 587276 01 Washer 12
57 221711 16 Screw 18
58 223101 47 Washer 30
59 587276 02 Washer 5
60 27345 Nut, M8 16
61 70560 Washer 14
62 9005147 02 Pipe #22 1
63 552801 50 Push-on connector 7
64 221040 53 Screw 5
65 590539 03 Clip list 1
66 548152 03 Washer 5
67 9014736 02 Coupling 1
68 580758 06 Push-In Fittings 2
69 597118 01 Mounting strip 1
70 221716 02 Screw 1 EX
72 9012412 01 Clamp 31
73 9012412 02 Clamp 13
74 9015231 80 Junction box, EX 1
75 221706 06 Screw 4
76 596140 81 Valve block, Ex 2 See page 96
77 596287 01 Sheet 1
78 221701 26 Screw 2
Z 596313 02 Tank screw cap

86 Book No. 9039691 02 Rev. 2


15 CIP module, Ex

2924A

Book No. 9039691 02 Rev. 2 87


PureBallast 3.1 2000 Ex

15.1 Pump, Ex
Machine unit number or
Subassembly description
9012420-
Ref Part No Description -80 Notes
Quantity
1 9012420 01 Pump, EX 1
Z 9004587 80 Spare part set Incl. O-rings, diaphragm, ball, muffler
indicated in dwg.
Z0.1 9004588 80 Spare part set Incl. air valve, sealings and O-rings,
indicated in dwg.

88 Book No. 9039691 02 Rev. 2


15.1 Pump, Ex 15 CIP module, Ex

2925A

Book No. 9039691 02 Rev. 2 89


PureBallast 3.1 2000 Ex

15.2 Valve, Ex
Machine unit number or
Subassembly description
9002825-
Ref Part No Description -81 Notes
Quantity
1 9002825 02 Valve, EX 1
Z 9003574 01 O-ring

90 Book No. 9039691 02 Rev. 2


15.2 Valve, Ex 15 CIP module, Ex

2609A

Book No. 9039691 02 Rev. 2 91


PureBallast 3.1 2000 Ex

15.3 Valve block


Machine unit number or
Subassembly description
596143-
Ref Part No Description -80 Notes
Quantity
1 596144 01 Block 1
2 596146 01 Pilot valve 7
3 596142 01 Coil, Ex 7
4 583011 01 Filter 7
5 596145 01 Blind plate 1
6 596465 02 Push-on connector, 8-1/8 1
7 596465 01 Push-on connector, 6-1/8 7
8 583012 04 Throttle valve, 1/8 1

92 Book No. 9039691 02 Rev. 2


15.3 Valve block 15 CIP module, Ex

2765A

Book No. 9039691 02 Rev. 2 93


PureBallast 3.1 2000 Ex

15.4 Filter regulator


Machine unit number or
Subassembly description
9004479-
Ref Part No Description -81 Notes
Quantity
1 9004479 01 Valve, shutoff 1
2 9004479 02 Filter regulator 1
3 9004479 03 Bracket 1
6 9004479 06 Rear plate 1
8 9014877 01 Manifold 1
Z 9004479 08 Filter element Replace every 2 years

94 Book No. 9039691 02 Rev. 2


15.4 Filter regulator 15 CIP module, Ex

2766A

Book No. 9039691 02 Rev. 2 95


PureBallast 3.1 2000 Ex

15.5 Valve block, Ex


Machine unit number or
Subassembly description
596140-
Ref Part No Description -81 Notes
Quantity
1 596141 01 Pilot valve 1
2 596142 01 Coil, Ex 1
3 596465 02 Push-on connector, 8-1/8 1
4 596465 02 Push-on connector, 8-1/8 1
5 592304 01 Plug 1

96 Book No. 9039691 02 Rev. 2


15.5 Valve block, Ex 15 CIP module, Ex

2742A

Book No. 9039691 02 Rev. 2 97


PureBallast 3.1 2000 Ex

16 Sampling device (QT201.1, QT201.1) (optional)


Machine unit number or
Subassembly description
589745-
Ref Part No Description -80 -81 Notes
Quantity
1 591662 80 Adaptor pipe 1 1
2 591667 01 Pitot tube 1 1
3 1765908 07 Gasket 2 2
4 2210462 30 Screw 4 4 M6S 16x70 fzb
5 221803 34 Nut, M16 4 4 M6M 16 fzb
6 70490 Washer 16 16 BRB 17x30x3 fzb
7 591631 01 Blind flange, DN50/A50 1 1
8 591628 80 Valve, manual DN50 1 1
8 591628 82 Valve, manual DN50 1 1
8A 9007167 01 Valve, DN50 1 1 Lug type
8B 9037347 01 Hand lever 1 1
9 2210462 45 Screw, M16x45 8 8 M6S 16x45 fzb
14 591666 01 Rod 1 1

98 Book No. 9039691 02 Rev. 2


16 Sampling device (QT201.1, QT201.1)
(optional)

2780A

Book No. 9039691 02 Rev. 2 99


PureBallast 3.1 2000 Ex

17 Press. mon. device Ex


Machine unit number or
Subassembly description
9008007-
Ref Part No Description -81 Notes
Quantity
1 9007231 01 Needle valve, DN15 1
2 526336 04 Nipple 3
3 9006075 01 Manifold 1
4 9015682 01 Press. transmitter, Ex 1
5 543054 09 Pressure gauge 1
6 9006822 03 Relief valve, 10 bar 1
7 546600 02 Pipe union 1
8 544465 06 Locking liquid 1
14 594431 01 Bracket 1
15 595712 80 Junction box 1

100 Book No. 9039691 02 Rev. 2


17 Press. mon. device Ex

2760A

Book No. 9039691 02 Rev. 2 101


PureBallast 3.1 2000 Ex

18 Booster pump, P401-1 (optional)


Machine unit number or
Subassembly description
9019601-
Ref Part No Description -80 Notes
Quantity
1 9019604 01 Centrifugal pump 1
4 589569 78 Cable Gland - M20 1
5 589569 34 Counter nut M20 1
Z 9019944 02 Shaft seal

102 Book No. 9039691 02 Rev. 2


18 Booster pump, P401-1 (optional)

3036A

Book No. 9039691 02 Rev. 2 103


PureBallast 3.1 2000 Ex

19 Booster pump Ex (optional)


Machine unit number or
Subassembly description
9029084-
Ref Part No Description -82 Notes
Quantity
1A 9029087 03 Centrifugal pump Ex 1
1B 9019944 01 Centrifugal pump spare pa

104 Book No. 9039691 02 Rev. 2


19 Booster pump Ex (optional)

3077A

Book No. 9039691 02 Rev. 2 105


PureBallast 3.1 2000 Ex

20 Air filter regulator


Machine unit number or
Subassembly description
9018092-
Ref Part No Description -80 Notes
Quantity
1 9018092 01 Filter regulator 1
2 9018092 02 Pressure relief valve 1
3 9018092 03 Bracket 1
Z 9018092 99 Filter element Replace every 2 years

106 Book No. 9039691 02 Rev. 2


20 Air filter regulator

3039A

Book No. 9039691 02 Rev. 2 107


PureBallast 3.1 2000 Ex

21 Extended options (SPC)


Machine unit number or
Subassembly description
9023437-
Ref Part No Description - Notes
Quantity
11 9007825 78 Bypass valve V212-31 (optional) 1 V212-31
See page 110
41 9033605 80 Closed cooling unit, LDC (optional) 1 See page 112

108 Book No. 9039691 02 Rev. 2


21 Extended options (SPC)

2377A

Book No. 9039691 02 Rev. 2 109


PureBallast 3.1 2000 Ex

21.1 Bypass valve V212-31 (optional)


Machine unit number or
Subassembly description
9007825-
Ref Part No Description -78 Notes
Quantity
1 576886 08 Valve, DN450 1
2 576075 09 Air actuator, DA601 1
3 595704 01 Pilot valve 1
4 595706 02 Coil, Ex 1
5 9007192 01 Throttle valve, 1/4 2
7 9007196 03 Bracket 1
8 9007189 01 Switch box, Ex 1
12 9005789 05 Gearbox 1
13 552801 02 Push-in connector 1
14 1764011 02 Silencer 1
15 592304 02 Plug, 1/4 1
16 569035 05 Flexible pipe, PA12, 8/6 1
17 580758 06 Push-In Fittings 1
18 9005792 05 Handwheel 1
19 587927 10 Locking device, AL79 601 1
26 595710 01 Air filter 1
Z 576075 69 Actuator spare part kit, DA/SR 601

110 Book No. 9039691 02 Rev. 2


21.1 Bypass valve V212-31 (optional) 21 Extended options (SPC)

2739A

Book No. 9039691 02 Rev. 2 111


PureBallast 3.1 2000 Ex

21.2 Closed cooling unit, LDC (optional)


Machine unit number or
Subassembly description
9033605-
Ref Part No Description -80 Notes
Quantity
1 9033623 01 Frame plate 1
2A 9033604 01 Heat exchanger 1
2B 9033929 01 End plate gasket II
2C 9033929 02 Channel/end plate 1 gasket
2D 9033929 03 Foot
3 9019604 01 Centrifugal pump 1
3.1 589569 78 Cable Gland - M20 1
3.2 589569 34 Counter nut M20 1
4 9022377 01 Expansion tank 1
5 9022378 01 Relief valve 1
6 1779813 04 Valve 1
7 9024168 03 Elbow union 2
10 526337 08 Reducing hexagon nipple 1
11 9019586 08 Reduc. nipple, R-212 1 1/4x3/4 1
12 526336 05 Nipple 2
13 9022296 02 Hose 1
15 526338 05 Bushing 1
16 526337 07 Reducing hexagon nipple 1
17 591090 03 Flange 2
18 1765908 01 Gasket 2
19 526336 06 Nipple 1
20 2245102 09 Hose clip 1
22 9033629 01 Sheet 1
23 589526 05 U-bolt clamp, c-c 35 1
24 589526 02 U-bolt clamp, c-c 56,5 1
25 221041 20 Screw 4
26 223101 61 Washer 8
27 221803 29 Nut 4
28 221046 07 Screw 4
29 223101 35 Washer 24
30 221803 22 Nut 12
31 221046 09 Screw 8
35 223101 33 Washer 2
36 221803 21 Nut 2
37 223101 61 Washer 2
38 221803 29 Nut 2

112 Book No. 9039691 02 Rev. 2


21.2 Closed cooling unit, LDC (optional) 21 Extended options (SPC)

3140A

Book No. 9039691 02 Rev. 2 113


PureBallast 3.1 2000 Ex

21.3 Transformer (optional)


Machine unit number or
Subassembly description
9029218-
Ref Part No Description -81 Notes
Quantity
1 9029217 01 Transformer 1

114 Book No. 9039691 02 Rev. 2


21.3 Transformer (optional) 21 Extended options (SPC)

3082A

Book No. 9039691 02 Rev. 2 115


22 Cross reference list

22 Cross reference list

+ Part No. Page Ref. Part No. Page Ref. Part No. Page Ref.

1270001 21 84 221711 19 10 21 221891 05 24 67


1270001 60 40 221711 23 46 42 221891 05 42 36
1270001 7 74 221711 25 60 25 221891 05 44 13
1764011 02 78 14 221716 01 24 5 221891 05 10 7
1764011 02 110 14 221716 01 24 68 223101 03 20 6
1765908 01 112 18 221716 01 10 8 223101 04 20 11.1
1765908 07 98 3 221716 02 86 70 223101 16 24 40
1765908 08 72 11 221726 10 26 69 223101 17 20 16
1767267 01 60 8 221803 02 10 23 223101 31 10 38
1779813 03 60 44 221803 02 20 12 223101 31 46 52
1779813 03 61 ZI 221803 02 24 52 223101 31 46 56
1779813 04 112 6 221803 02 26 10 223101 32 46 74
2210296 02 46 51 221803 02 86 53 223101 32 60 25.1
2210296 02 46 55 221803 03 20 15 223101 32 60 28
221030 02 24 62 221803 21 112 36 223101 32 60 32
221030 10 20 3 221803 22 60 20.1 223101 33 46 48
221030 10 20 10 221803 22 112 30 223101 33 112 35
221030 10 24 45 221803 27 46 50 223101 35 112 29
221030 10 26 18 221803 28 46 75 223101 37 70 5
221030 10 26 21 221803 28 60 25.2 223101 37 72 7
221031 21 46 73 221803 29 46 67 223101 37 72 10
221035 51 26 4 221803 29 112 27 223101 37 72 14
221036 01 46 47 221803 29 112 38 223101 41 26 58
221040 53 86 64 221803 34 98 5 223101 47 10 29
221041 02 46 45 221803 40 72 8 223101 47 10 45
221041 03 46 66 221851 05 24 35 223101 47 20 3.1
221041 20 112 25 221851 05 42 7 223101 47 20 11
221046 07 112 28 221851 05 6 49 223101 47 20 51
221046 09 112 31 221851 05 52 20 223101 47 21 61
2210462 30 98 4 221851 18 10 37 223101 47 24 7
2210462 45 98 9 221891 01 20 7 223101 47 24 10
2210463 03 70 4 221891 02 24 39 223101 47 24 16
2210463 03 72 9 221891 02 26 59 223101 47 24 34
2210463 03 72 13 221891 04 10 30 223101 47 24 44
2210463 09 72 6 221891 04 10 46 223101 47 24 51
221701 01 86 55 221891 04 20 52 223101 47 24 63
221701 03 6 30 221891 04 21 62 223101 47 26 9
221701 26 86 78 221891 04 24 8 223101 47 26 19
221706 06 86 75 221891 04 24 11 223101 47 26 22
221706 30 50 12 221891 04 24 17 223101 47 42 6
221711 07 60 5 221891 04 24 64 223101 47 42 9
221711 07 60 27 221891 04 42 10 223101 47 6 48
221711 07 60 30 221891 04 42 26 223101 47 42 25
221711 09 50 4 221891 04 42 30 223101 47 42 29
221711 13 60 31 221891 04 44 6 223101 47 44 5
221711 16 10 28 221891 04 6 8 223101 47 52 19
221711 16 42 3 221891 04 10 18 223101 47 6 9
221711 16 44 4 221891 05 10 33 223101 47 86 58
221711 16 86 57 221891 05 21 68 223101 49 26 68
221711 17 86 54 221891 05 24 4 223101 61 46 46

116 Book No. 9039691 02 Rev. 2


PureBallast 3.1 2000 Ex

Part No. Page Ref. Part No. Page Ref. Part No. Page Ref.

223101 61 112 26 569035 05 110 16 582212 102 40 6


223101 61 112 37 571697 01 80 29 582212 102 7 106
223101 65 68 4 576075 09 110 2 582212 104 14 6
223101 73 10 24 576075 21 58 2 582212 104 14 10
223107 34 10 17 576075 69 110 Z 582212 104 14 12
2245102 09 112 20 576075 71 58 Z 582212 104 34 11
260193 34 68 3 576886 08 110 1 582212 119 16 1
26556 10 4 579380 01 50 10 582212 120 16 2
27345 86 60 580758 06 78 17 582212 121 16 3
523127 01 80 30 580758 06 86 68 582212 122 20 41
523127 04 20 19 580758 06 110 17 582212 122 36 3
526336 04 46 64 580986 06 12 9 582212 122 6 11
526336 04 60 13 580986 08 12 5 582212 123 6 32
526336 04 60 ZA 580986 16 12 10 582212 128 54 5
526336 04 100 2 580986 16 30 11 582212 129 54 3
526336 05 112 12 580986 17 12 2 582212 130 34 2
526336 06 112 19 580986 17 30 2 582212 130 36 6
526337 02 60 7 580986 19 30 12 582212 130 40 3
526337 07 112 16 580986 20 12 11 582212 132 36 5
526337 08 60 3 580986 20 30 13 582212 132 40 4
526337 08 112 10 580986 30 12 3 582212 133 36 11
526338 05 112 15 580986 32 12 7 582212 133 40 9
526344 04 60 49 580986 40 30 8 582212 136 34 13
526344 04 60 ZB 580986 51 12 4 582212 136 40 11
526345 04 60 48 580986 53 12 6 582212 137 36 9
526345 04 60 ZC 580986 53 30 9 582212 137 40 10
526350 06 84 12 580986 55 12 12 582212 13 20 42
543054 09 100 5 580986 59 12 8 582212 13 36 4
544465 04 10 43 580986 59 30 7 582212 13 6 12
544465 06 60 47 580986 61 30 10 582212 140 52 6
544465 06 61 ZH 580986 62 30 3 582212 140 54 4
544465 06 100 8 580986 63 30 4 582212 146 20 46
546600 02 100 7 580986 64 30 1 582212 147 6 22
548152 03 86 66 580986 72 12 13 582212 147 34 4
552801 02 78 13 580986 72 30 5 582212 147 42 15
552801 02 80 13 580986 76 12 1.2 582212 147 7 83
552801 02 80 24 581534 01 46 26 582212 148 14 1
552801 02 110 13 581688 01 10 26 582212 148 20 34
552801 50 46 30 581688 01 44 3 582212 148 32 6
552801 50 86 63 581803 08 66 4 582212 148 34 1
556465 01 46 65B 581803 34 66 5 582212 148 36 1
558663 04 46 14 581803 43 20 29 582212 148 40 1
558710 01 84 52 581803 46 66 2 582212 148 42 11
561094 06 60 15 582212 03 14 6.1 582212 148 42 31
569035 01 84 13 582212 03 32 5 582212 148 52 2
569035 05 60 46 582212 03 42 12.1 582212 148 54 2
569035 05 61 ZG 582212 04 34 6 582212 148 6 10
569035 05 78 16 582212 04 42 14 582212 155 42 16
569035 05 80 16 582212 102 14 5 582212 155 6 56
569035 05 84 14 582212 102 34 10 582212 156 36 7

Book No. 9039691 02 Rev. 2 117


22 Cross reference list

Part No. Page Ref. Part No. Page Ref. Part No. Page Ref.

582212 157 36 10 583011 01 92 4 591103 03 21 58


582212 15 6 38 583012 01 58 6 591103 10 20 35.1
582212 15 34 3 583012 04 92 8 591103 10 7 76.3
582212 15 36 8 583556 04 24 21 591103 32 20 43
582212 15 40 8 583556 16 6 43 591103 37 6 59.1
582212 164 20 28 583556 17 6 42 591103 40 21 57
582212 165 20 30 583556 19 24 19 591103 41 21 59
582212 168 6 31 583556 20 24 18 591103 46 20 55
582212 172 16 Z 583556 21 24 20 591103 54 7 77
582212 176 7 108 586056 07 24 22 591103 60 7 78
582212 182 20 45 587276 01 10 44 591103 61 21 56
582212 183 21 203 587276 01 60 33 591103 62 21 Z
582212 184 21 202 587276 01 86 56 591103 64 20 37
582212 185 40 7 587276 02 10 31 591103 64 7 76.2
582212 187 52 5 587276 02 21 66 591103 67 6 52
582212 202 28 2 587276 02 24 3 591103 69 20 21
582212 203 28 3 587276 02 42 34 591103 70 20 24
582212 204 28 4 587276 02 44 11 591103 71 20 26
582212 205 28 5 587276 02 86 59 591103 71 6 50
582212 206 6 37 587276 02 10 6 591103 72 42 20
582212 207 6 40 587927 08 80 19 591103 82 21 200
582212 214 42 22.1 587927 10 74 19 591103 84 6 19.2
582212 215 42 39 587927 10 78 19 591103 84 6 20.2
582212 218 54 6 587927 10 110 19 591103 84 21 200.1
582212 220 52 7 589526 02 112 24 591103 86 20 35
582212 222 52 3 589526 05 112 23 591103 86 7 76
582212 223 52 4 589526 07 84 11 591103 87 20 26.1
582212 63 14 7 589569 13 52 21 591103 87 6 50.1
582212 63 6 18 589569 33 44 10 591103 88 20 26.2
582212 63 32 3 589569 33 52 10 591103 88 6 50.2
582212 64 32 2 589569 34 102 5 591103 89 20 26.3
582212 65 14 13 589569 34 112 3.2 591103 89 6 50.3
582212 67 14 8 589569 35 44 8 591103 91 20 44
582212 67 6 17 589569 43 52 15 591103 92 42 20.1
582212 67 32 1 589569 43 54 14 591103 93 6 52.1
582212 70 14 6.2 589569 48 44 9 591628 80 98 8
582212 71 6 17.1 589569 66 52 13 591628 82 98 8
582212 71 32 4 589569 66 54 12 591631 01 98 7
582212 90 7 66E 589569 78 102 4 591662 80 98 1
582212 90 7 86 589569 78 112 3.1 591666 01 98 14
582212 91 6 23 589569 79 44 7 591667 01 98 2
582212 91 7 84 590037 01 58 1 591874 04 26 29
582212 94 7 100 590313 01 84 8 591874 06 26 30
582212 95 34 7 590476 01 84 9 591889 01 24 46
582212 95 42 12 590539 03 86 65 592005 14 42 8
582212 96 34 8 590624 03 20 13 592005 15 24 13
582212 96 42 13 590667 49 60 50 592304 01 96 5
582221 101 7 67 590667 49 61 ZJ 592304 02 78 15
582221 90 20 31 591090 03 112 17 592304 02 80 31
582221 90 6 35 591090 04 60 2 592304 02 110 15

118 Book No. 9039691 02 Rev. 2


PureBallast 3.1 2000 Ex

Part No. Page Ref. Part No. Page Ref. Part No. Page Ref.

592665 01 84 44 595706 02 70 1D 597049 01 46 24


592676 05 84 49 595706 02 74 4 597118 01 86 69
592676 07 84 50 595706 02 76 4 597330 01 21 Z0.2
592790 01 84 51 595706 02 78 4 597330 01 7 Z
593239 01 10 25 595706 02 110 4 597331 01 21 Z0.3
593254 01 10 20 595710 01 56 26 597331 01 7 Z0.1
593254 01 26 16 595710 01 58 5 598323 02 28 1
593282 01 10 22 595710 01 70 1F 598571 01 10 36
593724 03 20 32 595710 01 74 26 599223 02 84 48
593724 03 6 34 595710 01 76 26 599223 03 84 47
593778 01 10 10 595710 01 78 26 66169 50 15
593779 01 10 11 595710 01 110 26 67141 46 61
593780 01 26 55 595712 80 100 15 67141 46 68
593780 01 10 15 595728 02 42 32 7007238 01 60 23
593991 01 10 12 595728 02 7 80 70490 98 6
594009 02 24 41 595928 06 60 24.2 70560 10 32
594009 02 6 39 595928 20 52 12 70560 21 67
594009 03 20 33 595928 20 54 7 70560 24 66
594009 03 6 36 595928 20 60 24.1 70560 42 35
594009 04 20 5 595928 21 52 11 70560 44 12
594009 05 24 55 595928 22 54 8 70560 86 61
594009 06 21 201 595928 23 54 9 9000738 02 50 13
594009 06 42 28 595928 27 52 9 9002362 80 6 33
594431 01 100 14 595928 28 52 8 9002586 02 84 26
594488 01 10 27 595936 80 46 20 9002589 02 84 29
594488 01 44 2 595936 80 46 20.1 9002591 02 84 31
594645 82 47 Z0.1 595936 80 46 20.2 9002592 02 84 34
594648 01 50 12 595981 01 50 7 9002825 02 90 1
594707 02 46 25 595989 07 46 16D 9002825 81 84 4
594728 01 20 8 596103 01 46 63 9002915 81 84 6
595272 01 46 37 596140 81 86 76 9002942 01 24 57
595361 02 6 63 596141 01 96 1 9002947 01 24 56
595592 02 46 15 596142 01 92 3 9002962 02 84 20
595592 02 46 15.2 596142 01 96 2 9002963 02 84 21
595673 02 7 66F 596143 80 84 15 9003013 01 10 13
595673 03 38 14 596144 01 92 1 9003024 01 26 54A
595673 03 7 66D 596145 01 92 5 9003024 02 10 14
595673 03 7 82 596146 01 92 2 9003030 01 24 50
595673 04 42 23 596287 01 86 77 9003031 01 26 64
595673 04 42 33 596313 01 84 2 9003075 01 26 15
595673 04 7 82.1 596313 02 86 Z 9003089 02 26 67
595704 01 56 3 596465 01 92 7 9003113 01 26 57
595704 01 58 3 596465 02 92 6 9003114 02 21 Z0.1
595704 01 70 1C 596465 02 96 3 9003114 02 26 56
595704 01 74 3 596465 02 96 4 9003186 01 26 23
595704 01 76 3 597033 10 30 6 9003186 02 26 65
595704 01 78 3 597033 18 12 1.1 9003390 01 24 42
595704 01 110 3 597033 22 12 1 9003401 01 26 20
595706 02 56 4 597044 03 46 70 9003410 01 26 17
595706 02 58 4 597044 04 46 71 9003450 51 84 1

Book No. 9039691 02 Rev. 2 119


22 Cross reference list

Part No. Page Ref. Part No. Page Ref. Part No. Page Ref.

9003450 52 84 1 9004479 08 94 Z 9007189 01 74 8


9004479 81 84 16 9007189 01 76 8
9003450 53 84 1
9004517 01 84 19 9007189 01 78 8
9003450 54 84 1
9004528 01 50 8 9007189 01 80 8
9003450 55 84 1
9004587 80 88 Z 9007189 01 110 8
9003450 56 84 1
9004588 80 88 Z0.1 9007192 01 56 5
9003450 57 84 1
9004638 01 46 54 9007192 01 70 1E
9003450 58 84 1
9004889 01 46 65A 9007192 01 74 5
9003450 59 84 1
9004958 01 50 3 9007192 01 76 5
9003450 60 84 1
9005046 01 84 10 9007192 01 78 5
9003514 01 84 18
9005147 02 86 62 9007192 01 110 5
9003522 06 6 44
9005494 04 20 54 9007194 01 80 20
9003522 07 6 45
9005743 01 84 46 9007195 01 80 10
9003565 02 24 15
9005789 05 110 12 9007196 01 76 7
9003565 03 24 14
9005789 07 78 12 9007196 01 80 25
9003570 02 84 27
9005792 05 110 18 9007196 02 80 7
9003574 01 84 45
9005792 06 78 18 9007196 03 74 7
9003574 01 90 Z
9003662 01 46 53 9006075 01 100 3 9007196 03 76 7
9003672 01 46 60 9006316 01 24 43 9007196 03 78 7
9003730 02 84 5 9006322 01 24 61 9007196 03 110 7
9003732 01 84 7 9006324 02 46 13 9007197 01 56 Z
9003792 02 84 30 9006325 02 46 12 9007197 02 74 Z
9003837 02 84 32 9006677 01 20 50 9007197 02 76 Z
9003851 02 84 35 9006822 03 46 23 9007197 02 78 Z
9003853 02 84 36 9006822 03 60 14 9007197 02 80 Z
9003854 02 84 37 9006822 03 100 6 9007199 01 80 21
9003863 02 84 38 9006848 02 50 9 9007200 01 80 27
9003886 02 84 39 9006851 01 6 2 9007201 01 80 28
9003888 02 84 40 9006852 01 6 3 9007231 01 100 1
9003935 02 84 23 9006853 01 6 61 9007825 78 108 11
9003949 02 84 28 9006854 01 6 62 9007889 01 50 2
9004211 01 20 2 9006978 83 46 1 9007938 01 50 5
9004212 01 24 37 9007166 01 70 1B 9007943 01 50 11
9004213 01 24 38 9007166 01 76 2 9008373 02 46 7
9004214 01 20 9 9007166 06 56 2 9008383 01 38 1
9004237 02 84 22 9007166 07 80 2 9008383 02 38 2
9004247 02 84 33 9007166 08 74 2 9008383 06 38 6
9004254 01 20 18 9007166 08 76 2 9008383 06 6 66A
9004299 04 6 16 9007166 08 78 2 9008383 08 38 9
9004299 04 20 39 9007167 01 98 8A 9008383 08 6 66B
9004303 02 20 14 9007167 03 70 1A 9008383 12 38 7
9004313 82 20 53 9007167 03 76 1 9008383 13 38 8
9004329 80 20 49 9007167 10 56 1 9008383 15 7 66G
9004426 01 20 20 9007167 11 80 1 9008383 16 38 18
9004439 01 38 15 9007167 30 74 1 9008383 19 7 66H
9004442 03 20 27 9007167 30 76 1 9008387 01 38 11
9004479 01 94 1 9007167 30 78 1 9008387 01 6 66C
9004479 02 94 2 9007184 02 70 1G 9008401 01 20 17
9004479 03 94 3 9007184 02 76 Z 9008403 80 20 17
9004479 06 94 6 9007188 01 80 11 9008407 01 20 18

120 Book No. 9039691 02 Rev. 2


PureBallast 3.1 2000 Ex

Part No. Page Ref. Part No. Page Ref. Part No. Page Ref.

9008424 01 26 66 9012058 80 20 4 9015616 01 24 65


9008693 01 38 12 9012086 84 6 1 9015682 01 60 9
9008903 05 26 3 9012088 80 10 1 9015682 01 100 4
9009120 02 46 16A 9012091 80 10 2 9015692 01 38 16
9009120 02 46 16B 9012093 01 10 41 9015704 01 38 3
9009120 02 46 16C 9012135 80 20 40 9015704 02 38 4
9009120 04 46 16E 9012146 01 18 2 9015704 03 38 5
9009416 01 46 72 9012185 80 21 207 9015704 04 38 17
9009521 80 47 Z 9012186 80 21 64 9016071 01 52 18
9009760 01 42 22 9012193 01 24 2 9016266 01 26 50
9010633 01 47 78 9012198 80 21 65 9016266 02 26 54
9011093 01 52 1 9012412 01 86 72 9016268 01 26 51
9011093 80 46 2 9012412 02 86 73 9016270 01 26 50.1
9011097 01 54 1 9012420 01 88 1 9016593 01 42 3.1
9011097 80 46 3 9012420 80 84 3 9017549 12 68 2
9011099 01 52 14 9014546 01 20 47 9017691 03 6 4
9011099 01 54 13 9014554 01 24 54 9017691 03 42 4
9011552 01 42 18 9014582 01 21 208 9018092 01 106 1
9011552 01 6 54 9014585 01 24 53 9018092 02 106 2
9011912 15 64 70 9014640 01 26 5 9018092 03 106 3
9011937 80 7 Z0.2 9014642 01 26 6 9018092 99 106 Z
9011943 80 42 38 9014704 80 20 48 9019135 03 6 13
9011944 01 44 1 9014707 01 6 15 9019135 03 6 14
9011951 80 24 1 9014707 01 20 38 9019138 01 6 13.1
9011952 80 20 1 9014732 01 26 52 9019138 01 6 14.1
9011953 80 18 1 9014735 01 26 53 9019138 04 6 19.1
9011960 01 42 24 9014736 02 86 67 9019138 04 6 20.1
9011963 92 64 Z 9014747 02 84 24 9019186 05 14 3
9011970 35 64 6 9014748 02 84 25 9019186 06 14 2
9011970 38 64 36 9014753 01 10 34 9019487 02 60 16
9011970 41 64 41 9014759 01 26 34 9019586 08 112 11
9011970 44 64 42 9014762 01 26 49 9019604 01 102 1
9011972 54 64 7 9014815 01 10 35 9019604 01 112 3
9011972 57 64 13 9014833 01 21 60 9019944 01 72 1B
9011972 60 64 16 9014877 01 94 8 9019944 01 104 1B
9011972 63 64 17 9014967 69 46 8 9019944 02 102 Z
9011972 66 64 20 9014967 69 46 8.1 9022296 02 112 13
9011972 69 64 32 9014978 80 7 Z0.3 9022377 01 112 4
9011972 72 64 94 9014979 01 42 1 9022378 01 112 5
9011973 37 64 7.1 9015117 01 10 40 9023099 63 72 2
9011973 40 64 11 9015118 01 10 39 9023099 64 70 1
9011973 43 64 18 9015123 01 10 42 9023648 85 60 19
9011973 46 64 77 9015180 01 56 8 9023662 60 60 1
9011974 53 64 9 9015197 92 21 86 9024155 01 60 22
9011974 56 64 33 9015221 80 84 43 9024168 01 60 6
9011974 59 64 91 9015231 80 86 74 9024168 03 112 7
9011974 62 64 92 9015312 01 84 42 9024205 42 64 4
9011975 11 64 15 9015525 03 56 27 9024205 45 64 10
9011978 11 64 80 9015557 80 42 37 9024205 48 64 12
9011979 80 60 24 9015611 01 24 6 9024205 51 64 31

Book No. 9039691 02 Rev. 2 121


22 Cross reference list

Part No. Page Ref. Part No. Page Ref.

9024205 54 64 34 9039248 06 60 42F


9024205 57 64 93 9039248 06 61 ZEF
9024206 26 64 8 9039248 07 60 42G
9024206 29 64 19 9039248 07 61 ZEG
9024206 32 64 87 9039248 08 60 42H
9024207 10 64 30 9039248 08 61 ZEH
9024208 10 64 40 9039248 09 60 42I
9024209 10 64 43 9039248 09 61 ZEI
9024210 10 64 44 9039248 10 60 42J
9024594 09 82 1 9039248 10 61 ZEJ
9024839 01 60 43 9039248 80 60 42
9024839 01 61 ZF 9039248 80 60 ZE
9025145 02 82 Z0.1
9025165 03 60 34
9025172 01 60 19B
9025837 01 6 59
9025837 02 6 59.2
9025840 80 6 21
9025845 01 82 Z
9025887 01 10 5
9025949 01 68 1
9026073 01 60 29
9026076 01 60 26
9029082 04 72 1A
9029087 03 104 1A
9029217 01 114 1
9029394 01 60 45
9029394 01 60 ZD
9029467 01 72 12
9032600 01 50 6
9033604 01 112 2A
9033605 80 108 41
9033623 01 112 1
9033629 01 112 22
9033929 01 112 2B
9033929 02 112 2C
9033929 03 112 2D
9034058 80 80 9
9037347 01 98 8B
9038011 06 60 19A
9039248 01 60 42A
9039248 01 60 ZEA
9039248 02 60 42B
9039248 02 61 ZEB
9039248 03 60 42C
9039248 03 61 ZEC
9039248 04 60 42D
9039248 04 61 ZED
9039248 05 60 42E
9039248 05 61 ZEE

122 Book No. 9039691 02 Rev. 2


.

Spare parts catalogue


Addition: PureBallast 3.1 2000 Ex - Booster pump P201-1

Specification No.
Book No. 9043646 02 Rev. 1
Published By:
Alfa Laval Tumba AB
SE-147 80 Tumba, Sweden

Telephone: +46 8 530 650 00


Telefax: +46 8 530 310 40

© Alfa Laval Tumba AB 2019-06-26


Original instructions
This publication or any part there of may not be
reproduced or transmitted by any process or
means without prior written permission of
Alfa Laval Tumba AB.
Contents
1 Important information 5

2 Booster pump P201-1, Ex


(optional) 6
2.1 Booster pump, Ex 8
2.2 VFD 10
2.3 Junction box 12
2.4 Press. mon. device Ex 14

3 CC Booster pump upgrade 16

3
4
1 Important information

1 Important information

• State number of ordered parts. Note that the quantity in the tables do not states number of parts
delivered (only the how many of that parts that are included in the mother component).

• It is only possible to order parts included in the tables.

• Safeguard your commitment to quality by always using genuine Alfa Laval spare parts.
Remember, Alfa Laval cannot accept responsibility for the failure of separator equipped with
non-original spare parts. We guarantee the quality and reliability of our products.

• This manual refers to unit number printed on the equipment name-plate.

• When ordering, refer to part number listed in this catalogue and serial number, described in
chapter 7. Service manual, section Serial number information.

Book No. 9043646 02 Rev. 1 5


Spc for 9039791 84 v.2 - Booster pump P201-1, Ex (optional)

2 Booster pump P201-1, Ex (optional)


Machine unit number or
Subassembly description
9039791-
Ref Part No Description -84 Notes
Quantity
1 9038438 85 Booster pump, Ex 1 See page 8
2 9038554 86 VFD 1 See page 10
3 9038756 80 Junction box 1 See page 12
4 9008007 84 Press. mon. device Ex 1 See page 14

6 Book No. 9043646 02 Rev. 1


2 Booster pump P201-1, Ex (optional)

3197A

Book No. 9043646 02 Rev. 1 7


Spc for 9039791 84 v.2 - Booster pump P201-1, Ex (optional)

2.1 Booster pump, Ex


Machine unit number or
Subassembly description
9038438-
Ref Part No Description -85 Notes
Quantity
1 9039957 80 Booster pump, Ex 1 2000m³/h, DN
1A 9039958 01 Booster pump, Ex, 2000m³/h EN 1 2000m³/h, DN
1B 9038873 05 O-ring
1C 9038873 12 O-ring
1D 9038873 13 Mechanical seal
1E 9038873 17 Anode
1F 9038873 20 O-ring
1G 9038873 21 O-ring
1H 9038873 22 O-ring
1I 9038873 25 Tool kit
2 9018672 40 P201-1 1
3 9018672 41 M201-1 1
4 9018672 42 LS662-1 1

8 Book No. 9043646 02 Rev. 1


2.1 Booster pump, Ex 2 Booster pump P201-1, Ex (optional)

3180A

Book No. 9043646 02 Rev. 1 9


Spc for 9039791 84 v.2 - Booster pump P201-1, Ex (optional)

2.2 VFD
Machine unit number or
Subassembly description
9038554-
Ref Part No Description -86 Notes
Quantity
1 9042446 01 VFD, R9 1
3 593950 18 Marking, VFD 1
Z0.1 9038547 02 Fan Internal fan
Z0.2 9038547 09 Fan Main cooling fan kit
Z0.3 9040657 01 Control panel
Z0.4 9040658 01 Options kit
Z0.5 9040659 04 Memory Unit kit
Z0.6 9038547 04 Fan Additional internal fan
Z0.7 9040673 01 Battery Remote control

10 Book No. 9043646 02 Rev. 1


2.2 VFD 2 Booster pump P201-1, Ex (optional)

3181A

Book No. 9043646 02 Rev. 1 11


Spc for 9039791 84 v.2 - Booster pump P201-1, Ex (optional)

2.3 Junction box


Machine unit number or
Subassembly description
9038756-
Ref Part No Description -80 Notes
Quantity
1 9038757 01 Enclosure 1
2 589569 05 Cable Gland M40 1
3 589569 03 Cable Gland M20 1
4 595928 04 Cable gland, Ex i, M20x1,5 1
5 582212 148 End stop (clip fix) 5
7 582212 102 Terminal PITTB 2,5 PE 1
8 582212 104 Terminal PITTB 2,5 6
9 9019186 07 Safety relays, PSR-MC30 1
10 582212 177 IS 1ch input, Ex 1
11 582212 03 Plug In Bridge 2
12 9038855 01 Bracket set 1
15 593950 19 Marking, VFD Junction box 1

12 Book No. 9043646 02 Rev. 1


2.3 Junction box 2 Booster pump P201-1, Ex (optional)

3182A

Book No. 9043646 02 Rev. 1 13


Spc for 9039791 84 v.2 - Booster pump P201-1, Ex (optional)

2.4 Press. mon. device Ex


Machine unit number or
Subassembly description
9008007-
Ref Part No Description -84 Notes
Quantity
1 9007231 01 Needle valve, DN15 1
2 526336 04 Nipple 3
3 9006075 01 Manifold 1
4 9015682 01 Press. transmitter, Ex 1
5 543054 09 Pressure gauge 1
6 9006822 02 Relief valve, 8 bar 1
7 546600 02 Pipe union 1
8 544465 06 Locking liquid 1
14 594431 01 Bracket 1
15 595712 80 Junction box 1

14 Book No. 9043646 02 Rev. 1


2.4 Press. mon. device Ex 2 Booster pump P201-1, Ex (optional)

2760A

Book No. 9043646 02 Rev. 1 15


Spc for 9040833 82 v.0 - CC Booster pump upgrade

3 CC Booster pump upgrade


Machine unit number or
Subassembly description
9040833-
Ref Part No Description -82 Notes
Quantity
1 580986 17 Bus module 1
2 580986 16 Terminal block 12-pin 1
3 580986 72 Communication module 1
4 582212 63 Terminal D-PIT 2,5-3L 1
5 582212 65 Terminal PIT 2,5-3L 2

16 Book No.
3202A2

Book No. 17

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