Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Electronic Compartment
Component Descriptions and 2
Maintenance Procedures
Maxum II Specifications 3
PD PA AP
Maxum II Reference Manual
Manual
7/2017
2000596-001
Legal information
Warning notice system
This manual contains notices you have to observe in order to ensure your personal safety, as well as to prevent
damage to property. The notices referring to your personal safety are highlighted in the manual by a safety alert
symbol, notices referring only to property damage have no safety alert symbol. These notices shown below are
graded according to the degree of danger.
DANGER
indicates that death or severe personal injury will result if proper precautions are not taken.
WARNING
indicates that death or severe personal injury may result if proper precautions are not taken.
CAUTION
indicates that minor personal injury can result if proper precautions are not taken.
NOTICE
indicates that property damage can result if proper precautions are not taken.
If more than one degree of danger is present, the warning notice representing the highest degree of danger will be
used. A notice warning of injury to persons with a safety alert symbol may also include a warning relating to property
damage.
Qualified Personnel
The product/system described in this documentation may be operated only by personnel qualified for the specific
task in accordance with the relevant documentation, in particular its warning notices and safety instructions. Qualified
personnel are those who, based on their training and experience, are capable of identifying risks and avoiding
potential hazards when working with these products/systems.
Proper use of Siemens products
Note the following:
WARNING
Siemens products may only be used for the applications described in the catalog and in the relevant technical
documentation. If products and components from other manufacturers are used, these must be recommended or
approved by Siemens. Proper transport, storage, installation, assembly, commissioning, operation and
maintenance are required to ensure that the products operate safely and without any problems. The permissible
ambient conditions must be complied with. The information in the relevant documentation must be observed.
Trademarks
All names identified by ® are registered trademarks of Siemens AG. The remaining trademarks in this publication
may be trademarks whose use by third parties for their own purposes could violate the rights of the owner.
Disclaimer of Liability
We have reviewed the contents of this publication to ensure consistency with the hardware and software described.
Since variance cannot be precluded entirely, we cannot guarantee full consistency. However, the information in
this publication is reviewed regularly and any necessary corrections are included in subsequent editions.
1 Analyzer Overview........................................................................................................................................7
1.1 Introduction..............................................................................................................................7
1.2 Analyzer Specific Documents..................................................................................................8
1.3 Parts of the Maxum II...............................................................................................................8
1.4 Isothermal Oven.......................................................................................................................9
1.5 Switching and Sampling Valves.............................................................................................10
1.6 Operator Controls...................................................................................................................11
2 Electronic Compartment Component Descriptions and Maintenance Procedures.....................................13
2.1 Power Supplies......................................................................................................................13
2.1.1 Power System Module...........................................................................................................13
2.1.2 Replacement Procedure........................................................................................................15
2.2 Power Entry and Control Module...........................................................................................18
2.2.1 PECM Overview.....................................................................................................................18
2.2.2 Feature Additions...................................................................................................................19
2.2.3 PECM Functions....................................................................................................................20
2.2.3.1 AC Input and Distribution.......................................................................................................20
2.2.3.2 Oven Temperature Control....................................................................................................21
2.2.3.3 Communication and Power Distribution.................................................................................22
2.2.3.4 Onboard Solid State Relays...................................................................................................23
2.2.3.5 Oven Functions......................................................................................................................24
2.2.3.6 Electronic Enclosure Environment.........................................................................................26
2.2.4 Replacement Procedure........................................................................................................28
2.2.4.1 Troubleshooting.....................................................................................................................28
2.2.4.2 Removing The PECM............................................................................................................30
2.2.4.3 Installing The New PECM......................................................................................................31
2.3 System Controller Version 2.1 (SYSCON2.1)........................................................................32
2.3.1 Description.............................................................................................................................32
2.3.2 Mechanical.............................................................................................................................33
2.3.3 SYSCON2.1 Components......................................................................................................34
2.3.3.1 Communication and Control Board (CAC3)...........................................................................34
2.3.3.2 CAC3 Status Indicator LEDs..................................................................................................35
2.3.3.3 SIB.........................................................................................................................................36
2.3.3.4 Ethernet Port Expansion........................................................................................................44
2.3.4 Maintenance Overview...........................................................................................................48
2.3.5 Service Procedures................................................................................................................48
2.3.6 Replacing the Lithium Battery on the SYSCON Module Introduction....................................53
2.3.7 Procedure...............................................................................................................................53
2.4 Analog and Digital IO.............................................................................................................54
2.4.1 IO Card Common Features....................................................................................................55
2.4.2 Digital IO Card........................................................................................................................58
2.4.3 Analog IO Board.....................................................................................................................59
The Maxum edition II system, also called the “Maxum II”, represents a significant advance in
process chromatography. The Maxum II combines the best of the Siemens Advance Maxum
and PGC 302 gas chromatographs into a single platform analyzer. From oven and electronic
components to software and communication networks, the system is modular. Pre-configured
application modules are available for many common measurements.
A Maxum II system offers a wide range of detector modules including Thermal Conductivity,
Flame Ionization, Flame Photometric, and the Pulsed Discharge Detector (which can operate
in Helium Ionization, Photoionization, and Electron Capture modes). All detector modules are
available for both air bath and airless ovens. The Maxum II oven is designed so it can be
divided into two independently heated isothermal ovens for parallel chromatography
applications.
The Maxum II Maintenance Panel provides maintenance personnel with access to all
maintenance functions and data. In addition, the Maintenance Panel displays both real time
and archived chromatograms. A PC-based network workstation runs the Gas Chromatograph
Portal software.
Overview
The Maxum II Gas Chromatagraph is completely enclosed in an air-purgable, metal cabinet
with hinged doors. Mounted above the isothermal oven is the electronics enclosure and
regulator panel. The analyzer may be mounted on a wall, in a rack or on a floor stand.
Electronics Regulator
Enclosure Panel
Color
Touchscreen
Detector
Compartment
Isothermal
Oven
Electronics Enclosure
The Electronics Enclosure houses all the electronics and pneumatic modules required for
performing all temperature, valve control and analysis functions. The Electronics Enclosure
modules are interconnected using simple cable connections made to each module. All modules
can be easily removed and replaced. The Maxum II software recognizes each Maxum II’s
application, hardware components and network configurations.
Solid
State
Relay 8-Channel Electronic
Module Pressure Control. Up
To 4 Modules. 2
Channels Each For
Control Of Carrier
Gas Pressure
Power
Entry
Control
Module
(PECM)
Regulator Panel
The regulator panel contains space for seven gauges and regulators. The base Maxum II
comes with two standard regulators and an electronics enclosure fast purge. See the custom
documentation drawing package that was shipped with the analyzer to see which gauges and
regulators are mounted on the analyzer.
The Maxum ll has a wide variety of isothermal oven configurations. Both air bath and airless
ovens are available. All air bath configurations are available with Vortex cooling for sub-
ambient temperature operation. A program temperature oven option is available for Maxum II
applications where isothermal, multi-dimensional chromatography is not practical. Typically
the program temperature Maxum II is used for Motor Gasoline (ASTM 3710) & Simulated
Distillation (ASTM 2887) applications.
Oven Configurations
Vapor or High Pres‐ Model 20 The air-pressure actuated, diaphragm valve provides uniform sample volume, low
sure Liquid Samples internal volume, high pressure up to 1500 psi, 10350 kPa, fast switching (millisec‐
onds), reliability, and durability. It functions equally well as a liquid or vapor sample
valve, column switching valve, or column back flush valve.
Liquid Sample LIV The liquid injection valve can be used to automatically inject a constant quantity of
liquid sample followed by fast, complete vaporization. Small gas quantities can also
be injected using the valve.
Vapor Valveless The device has no parts to fail or wear out and exhibits essentially zero dead volume
Live Column for fast column switching and sample injection with capillary columns.
Switching
Color Touchscreen
Status LEDs
Workstation
The Maxum II workstation software, Gas Chromatograph Portal (GCP), is designed for PCs
with Microsoft® Windows operating systems. PC workstations can be connected through
existing LANs for wide access to monitoring or maintenance tasks. The graphical interface
recognizes and displays all network hardware. The system monitors the alarm status of all
analyzers connected to the network to centralize system maintenance. More information can
be found in the GCP Help Manual.
Chromatography Software
EZChrom© industry specific software is incorporated in the GCP software. This is a laboratory
quality application builder developed by Scientific Software, Inc. and includes custom features
for the Maxum II. Using EZChrom, it is possible to set up methods and component peak
identification. More information can be found in the Release Notes file supplied with the
EZChrom software (under the Maxum EZChrom directory).
EZChrom allows a user to choose the best peak gating and basing methods automatically. It
is also possible to:
● Re-process captured chromatograms with different methods
● Measure unknown component peaks automatically
● Record multiple detector measurements simultaneously.
Overview
The Power System Module (PSM) is a 110/230 VAC switching power supply that provides 24
VDC operating system voltages. It also provides 110/220 VAC conditioning. The 24 VDC power
supply provides high speed switching with power factor correction and universal input. The
PSM is a stand-alone system consisting of a power supply, filtering, circuit fuse protection and
a power monitor board.
AC Line Input
AC power input to the power supply is from the Power Entry Control Module. A line cord from
the PECM plugs into the front AC receptacle of the power supply. A primary Line Voltage
Selector selector switch (located above the AC receptacle) must be set to match the primary
AC voltage input from the Power Entry Control Module.
Output Connections
Output 24 VDC is supplied to components within the Maxum II via a cable harness that exits
the backside of the PSM. The cable terminates in quick disconnect connectors. Typically, a
white connector supplies 24 volts to the SYSCON2.1 cage and an orange connector supplies
24 volts to the PECM, where it is distributed to various modules in the EC. DC/DC converters
in the modules generate the other voltage levels needed by various circuits.
Fuse Replacement
The Power System Module is equipped with a fuse (Siemens Part Number A6X19905350).
This fuse is located on the front of the PSM just above the power cord plug. The fuse is a 250
V, 4.0 A, “slow-acting” type. Although this fuse rarely fails, replacement is simple (disconnect
power to the analyzer first). To remove the fuse, unplug the power cable that comes from the
PECM. Access the fuse by removing the fuse cap with a large blunt screwdriver.
Specifications
Voltage Range 115 VAC (85 to 140 VAC), 230 VAC (185 to 264 VAC)
Line Frequency Range 47 to 63 Hz
Nominal Input Current 2 amp @ 115 VAC, 1 amp @ 230 VAC
Nominal Output Voltage 24 VDC ±3%, 1% ripple plus noise at a bandwidth of 30 MHz
Nominal Output Current 6 A @ < 104°F (40°C)
4 A @ 104° to 150°F (40° to 70° C)
Static Load 0.2 A; 0.0 A open circuit permitted
Dynamic Load Between 0.2 A to 3 A in the load range. A maximum load of 2 A at 1.8 kHz is
switched. Switching is controlled by pulse width. Precision range is not exceeded
in this operational mode.
Overcurrent Cutoff Cutoff starts at 6.4 to 7.5 amps. When current drops, device switches on.
Overvoltage Cutoff Cutoff starts at 27 to 31 VDC. When voltage drops, device switches on.
Overtemperature Cutoff After temperature decreases to specified tolerance, device switches on.
Power Fail Transitions Occurs 20 ms after a primary power failure. Should a power failure occur, a low
20 ms signal is generated.
Electric Isolation Input/Output: 3.7 kV
Dimensions Length: 10.24 inches (260 mm)
Width: 2.36 inches (60 mm)
Depth: 3.54 inches (90 mm)
Cooling Convection and conduction through aluminum mounting plate.
Output Wiring Cable harness
Note
This procedure assumes that power is off in the analyzer.
The 24V power supply is easily accessed at the top of the electronics enclosure.
Replacement Steps
WARNING
Voltage dangerous to life exists in the electronics enclosure. Failure to follow proper safety
procedures may result in injury or death.
Turn off line votage to the analyzer before disassembling power-supply components. Even
though nothing appears to be operating, AC voltage can still be present on many of the
components in the enclosure.
NOTICE
Obtain all permits that may be required to perform this work.
Observe local codes and obtain any required permits before starting the work.
The power supply has an integral bracket that slips under flanges in the top of the enclosure
on the right side, and by two muts on threaded studs on the left side. Slots in the bracket allow
removing the supply without completely removing the nuts.
2
1
3 4 6
5
7 7
A. B. C.
Line-voltage
To PECM power connector To safety
selector switch
ground lug
on back wall
Fuse holder
To SYSCON
power connector Line-cord connector
on bottom-left of cage
Note
Verify proper position of line-voltage selector switch and fuse value. Incorrect settings can
damage the equipment.
See the information packet that was shipped with the analyzer for information on the individual
analyzer.
Overview
The PECM3-CTL board mounts on the PECM-SSR board. This assembly provides a variety
of power and control functions. The connections are shown below.
AC in MWH out
LWH1 - LWH5
out HWH SSR
power out
Optional
UPS input Purge Air
for 24vdc Switch
supply
24v in
Fan
HWH SSR
power
control out
Temp RTD in
F1
u les
I2C bus
mo d t
F5
TL/
OT
tr o l ou MW
H Air bath heater
on in
F2 Hc trol monitor in
cov
er) H W H co n Solenoid
i th out HW
(w control out
F4 ver)
t co
w i th ou
( Atmospheric
F3
pressure sensor
PECM-SSR Board i n
on trol Purge disable jumper
WHc
Filtered H/M Purge signal out
LW
AC out I2C bus (Ribbon-cable
to 24v connector to
supply L1 MMI PECM-SSR)
PECM3-CTRL Board LED out
The PECM3 assembly part number is 2021828-002. An upgrade kit, part number 2022019-001
is available to replace earlier units.
Note
The power switching circuit is designed for either 115 VAC or 230 VAC. For safety reasons,
the PECM is not designed to convert DC to AC. Attempted operation from a DC source will
damage or destroy the PECM. To generate and control 115 VAC from a DC voltage system,
the customer must use components external to the PECM.
3
2
1
2
3
2
1
N1
N2
L1
L2
Filtered AC
F3
3A
Holder
J1 Low Wattage
Hot
H 1 Heater Relays 1- 5
Hot
G 2
N 3 F4 10A
F5 6A
Hot Hot
F1
Holder
Holder
F2
16A 16A
ABH2 ABH1
TB9
1
2
3
Fuses
)
SYSCON
I2C
PWM
SSR Pair High-Wattage
Airflow
Heater
Loss
Shutdown
Digital Air Pressure
Switch
AC
Line Heater
SSRa SSRb
The 24V power supply connects to one of two parallel power connectors, TB1 and TB2 on the
PECM-CTL board. Another module can be powered from the other connector.
Each of the 7 I2C connectors also provides 24VDC power to the connected module.
A separate connector powers a 24V fan.
TB2
AC Power Input
R47 10kΩ
LWH 4A On
5V J6 10kΩ 5A
1 DET/CTRL A
2
SSR EN A R54
LWH 4B On 3 4 2
DET/CTRL B
4 4 2
LWH 4 Plug Det SSR EN B
5
Plug Detect
6
GND TB5
LWH4 CTRL PLUG 5V 1
3
1 Line
LWH 4B Enabled
SSR4B
2 Neutral
LWH4
Jumper
A&B Common Unused
Jumper
AC Hot
Solid
State SSRA Hot SSRA Load Hot
Relay
AC Neutral A Unused SSRA Load Neutral
SSRB Hot To LWH Hot Load SSRB Load Hot
SYSCON
I2C
PWM
SSR Pair High-Wattage
Airflow
Heater
Loss
Shutdown
Digital Air Pressure
Switch
AC
Line Heater
SSRa SSRb
Each circuit consists of two series-connected solid-state relays. One of these relays controls
the 1400-Watt AC heater to maintain the set point temperature by monitoring the air bath RTD
and heater pressure switch. The second relay is used for safety purposes. It performs an
emergency analyzer heater shutdown if an over-temperature condition is detected. Both relay
circuits are completely independent of each other. However; in order for the power circuit to
be energized, both relays must be enabled. Temperature controls are monitored by the
Detector Personality Module and routed to the PECM via a dedicated cable and connector, or
by the temperature-control circuits on the PECM-CTL board itself. No other functions are
connected to the temperature control circuit. The connections are EMC filtered. When over
temperature is detected the PECM over temperature circuit inhibits the SSR from powering
the heater.
Alarm conditions are reported to the SYSCON over the I2C link.
Solenoid Control
Includes solenoid valve control which eliminates the need for individual SVCM controller
boards. When converting older design and eliminating original SVCM controller boards,
additional long cables are required.
Purge Monitoring
The PECM monitors the state of the purge condition for the analyzer. If a loss of purge is
detected the purge switch is enabled. The purge control alarm signal is controlled by the
SYSCON. The purge signal cable from SYSCON to PECM plugs into connector J1302 on the
PECM2. Connection SW1 on the PECM2 is used to connect atmospheric reference for the
purge switch.
When a purged enclosure is not required per the safety codes, connector J2 on the PECM2
can be used to disable the purge alarm. See the PECM3 I/O Connections diagram in PECM
Overiew for connector locations.
L1 MMI LEDs
Maintenance Panel Level 1 consists of LEDs on the outside of the analyzer door. It is intended
for use in GCs that are not equipped with the full feature Maintenance Panel. The PECM
supplies the control signals for Maintenance Panel Level 1, if equipped. For PECM-1, the
Maintenance Panel Level 1 connects to position J17. See the PECM3 I/O Connections
diagram in PECM Overiew for the location of connector J17.
Physical Location
The PECM is mounted to the left inside wall of the EC cabinet. All fuses and electrical
connections are readily accessible.
General Precautions
The PECM is the entry point for the line voltage for the entire analyzer.
Note
Specific additional instructions are provided with tags placed on the Maxum II and in the custom
application drawing package noted below. Installation must include all of the items noted in
both of these as well as the manuals. The tagging and custom application drawing package
are unique to the particular Maxum II.
● This procedure must be performed by a user who has detailed knowledge of the Maxum.
If a customer does not have the knowledge required for this procedure, then it is
recommended that Siemens Field Service personnel be contracted to assist.
● A tool kit including both standard and metric wrenches, Hex wrenches, and nut drivers is
required to perform this procedure.
● Before beginning replacement, be sure to save a current database of the application to be
reloaded after the PECM is replaced in case this becomes necessary.
WARNING
Voltage dangerous to life is present on the PECM. Failure to observe proper safety measures
can cause severe injury or death.
Before beginning to remove or install the PECM assembly, the power must be externally
removed from the GC. AC power comes directly into this board for regulation and distribution
in the electronics enclosure, so power must be removed and secured/tagged to prevent
inadvertent application while this procedure is being performed.
2.2.4.1 Troubleshooting
The alarm system can also provide direct information on alarms for an error. Review the alarms
to see if they provide an indication of the problem. Each alarm has a written description that
may provide an indication of the problem area.
The LEDs on the PECM board can help with LEFT Heater Status RIGHT Heater status
troubleshooting problems. There are two
sets of LEDs: one on each side of the front Heater 1 Air Pressure Heater 2 Air Pressure
board as shown in the diagram to the right. Heater 1 Power Activate Heater 2 Power Activate
The bottom set of three LEDs is the same as
PECM-CTRL PCB
Heater 1 Temp Limit Heater 2 Temp Limit
used on other boards (described below.) The Heater 1 Overtemp Heater 2 Overtemp
left set is for the PECM software. (The other
LEDs are not used for PECM1 replacement.)
The corrective action to take for each of the Normal Normal Temperature
LED indications is noted below with a correc‐PECM Status Fault Fault Controller
tive action reference number on the diagram Warning Warning
Status
at the right. The normal state indication is
shown in the diagram below.
PECM LEDs
State 1
State 3
State 2 - Self test
Precautions
Before starting this procedure, follow the steps in the General Analyzer Shutdown Procedure.
WARNING
Voltage dangerous to life exists. Failure to follow proper safety procedures may result in
severe injury or death.
Before beginning to remove or install the PECM assembly, the power must be externally
removed from the GC. AC power comes directly into this board for regulation and distribution
in the electronics enclosure, so power must be removed and secured/tagged to prevent
inadvertent application while this procedure is being performed.
WARNING
High-voltage circuitry. Failure to follow proper procedures may result in equipment damage,
personal injury or death.
The cable harness connectors and the chassis plugs associated with the Heater circuits are
marked with orange identifier tags. Before reconnecting any connector or plug to a Heater
circuit, ensure that the orange identifier tag on the connector or plug reads identical to the
orange identifier tag on its mating connector.
CAUTION
Observe proper fuse values to prevent equipment damage or personal injury.
The PECM1 is used in applications with both 115VAC and 230VAC power. Before installing
a replacement assembly, ensure that the correct fuses for the particular application are
installed in the replacement PECM3.
Procedure
1. Open electronics door. If the latch is locked, use 4mm (5/32’”) Allen wrench to unlock.
2. Label all cable connections before disconnecting if they are not already labeled. Be sure
to read the Warning below concerning those tagged with orange labels.
3. Unplug cables from all PECM connectors.
4. Unplug the atmospheric reference tube from the purge switch. (labelled “Purge SW”, tubing
connection next to the back wall of the EC, on the PECM1.
5. Use a 5mm nut driver to loosen two hex nuts at the top of each side of base plate of the
PECM.
6. Slide the PECM up and then lift the PECM off of the mounting bolts.
Procedure
1. On the replacement PECM3 assembly do the following:
– Set the Purge Disable jumper JP2 to the same setting as the PECM being replaced.
– Install the appropriate fuses for either 115VAC or 230VAC in Fuses F1 and F2 and install
fuse covers.
– Move jumper cables or termination plugs to the replacement PECM.
– Move the TL/OT modules from the old PECM to the replacement PECM, in the mounting
locations marked “TEMP CONTROL 1” and TEMP CONTROL 2”. These are required
to avoid false alarm codes.
– If Heater Termination Plugs are installed in the old PECM instead of cables at the
positions marked “TEMP RTD 1” and “TEMP RTD 2”, move these to identical locations
on the replacement PECM. The plugs disable the PECM temperature circuits, including
the LEDs.
2. Ensure that there are no wires behind the mounting position of the PECM.
3. Because the atmospheric Purge switch SW1 is near the back wall after the PECM is
installed, if desired, the Purge tube may be installed on SW1 before mounting the PECM
in the next step.
4. Install the replacement PECM on the two mounting bolts.
5. Tighten the two 5mm hex nuts.
6. Start at the back of new controller and plug in the following cables (see the connector
identification illustrations)
– If not already connected in step 12, connect the Purge switch SW1 (tubing connection)
– Relay power plug TB9 and Heater Relay Control cable
– Fan power cable plug J18, and 24VDC power cables to the orange TB1 and TB2 on top
board (there are TB1 and TB2 AC connectors on the bottom board as well - see
illustration at right.)
– I2C connections (J24 - J26, J30 - J33)
– Low wattage heater connections (TB8, TB3 to TB5, and LWH1 to LWH6)
– AC inputs (TB1, TB2, & TB10.)
– Heater pressure switch (J10) (If no cable, then a jumper is needed.)
7. When replacing in a unit that has a MMI-1, then connect the MMI LED cable to J17.
8. Connect the Purge Signal cable to J1302.
9. Move 24V cable (from power supply) from WDB J1 to PECM3 TB1.
10.Add 24V power cable, 2021837-001 from PECM3 TB2 to WDB J1.
11.Ensure the correct fuses are in the correct positions, as shown in PECM AC Power
Distribution illustration.
12.When the procedure is completed, follow the steps in the General Analyzer Startup
Procedure.
2.3.1 Description
The System Controller (SYSCON2.1) is a combination of two interconnected boards that
together function as the control processor and motherboard for the Maxum analyzer.
The SYSCON2.1 consists of two boards, the Communication and Analytical Control (CAC3)
board and the SYSCON Interface Board (SIB3). The CAC3 contains the processor and
memory functions for the SYSCON2.1 as well as control of external Ethernet communications
(via the Ethernet Switch Board). The CAC3 is mounted on and operates in conjunction with
the SIB3. With the exception of external Ethernet, the SIB3 contains all interfaces provided by
the SYSCON2.1.
The CAC3 on the SYSCON2.1 stores the analyzer application database, combines all data
results, and performs additional high-level data processing and calculations. All network
communications, maintenance panel and analyzer functions are also coordinated by the
SYSCON2.1. The SYSCON2.1 provides communication between the Controller Board, I/O
Boards and the EC operating modules.
More information about the SYSCON can be found in the System Controller version 2
(SYSCON2.1) Installation Manual (Siemens part number A5E02643617001).
Additional Functions
Software Support
The SYSCON2.1 is supported only by software version 5.2 or greater.
2.3.2 Mechanical
Overview
The SYSCON2.1 board pair resides in the SYSCON assembly. This assembly is a pullout,
drop-down drawer located on a slide rail assembly mounted to the upper wall of the Electronic
Enclosure. The SYSCON assembly is a card cage housing the SYSCON2.1 boards, the
Ethernet Switch Board, and any other associated hardware such as I/O boards.
Serial
SYSCON2.1 External
Ethernet
Intrinsic-Safety Ground Connection Points Ports Cage Ports
SYSCON2.1 Drawer
Link Status
Link Acknowledge
LED7
2.3.3.3 SIB
Compared to the SYSCON2 in previous Maxum II analyzers, the SIB3/CAC3 together with the
Color Touchscreen equipped with a TIB module replaces the SIB2/CAC3 and Color
Touchscreen equipped with a CIM module. This simplifies the internal cabling in the electronics
enclosure.
The SYSCON Interface Board version 3 (SIB3) is a board, with the CAC3 mounted on it,
performs the function of the SYSCON2.1. Unlike the CAC3, the SIB3 is specific to the Maxum
family of products (including the Maxum, the Maxum II, NAU). The combined SIB3 and CAC3
are an electrically and mechanically compatible replacement for the legacy SYSCON board
in the Maxum.
SIB3 LEDs
LED Locations
The SIB3 has several LEDs that indicate useful information about the operating status of
various interfaces.
Internal
Ethernet I2C LEDs
Power LEDs to SNECON
LEDs
I2C-Pullup
Active LEDs
CAC3
CAN
Bridge
LEDs
0 1 2 3
DI Mode
Switch
(Set to Mode 2)
Power LEDs
Located at the back of the board near the RJ 45 connector
SIB3 Connectors
Other than external Ethernet, the SIB provides all interfaces for the SYSCON2.1. The
connections are described below. All connectors in the SYSCON2.1 have the same pin
assignments as the corresponding connectors in the original SYSCON, except where noted
below.
42
3
5
Ethernet
Ethernet (to Ethernet Maintenance I2C B
Reset
to SNECON Switch) Panel (Legacy)
(Legacy)
(if used)
I2C A
CAC3 Power
Purge
SYSCON
Debug CAN
Internal
Serial Port 2
I/O Mode
Switch
Note
Only use cards specified and sold by Siemens for the SYSCON2.1. Installation of a card that
is not approved by Siemens into a SYSCON2.1 PCI slot, may damage both the card and the
SYSCON2.1.
Serial Ports
● SYSCON Debug – This serial RS-232 port provides the SYSCON2.1 debug function on
the CAC3. The debug port has no support for hardware handshake. The debug port is
accessed via a DB9 connector on the front of the SYSCON assembly cage.
● Serial Ports 1 and 2 – The SYSCON2.1 is equipped with two serial ports, each ground-
isolated and configurable for RS-232 or RS-485. Both ports support RTS/CTS hardware
handshake. Maximum supported data rate on the serial ports is 115200 bits/second. Serial
Port 1 supports Modbus and Serial Port 2 may be used to support a printer.
Note
RS-485 Operation
When configured for RS-485 operation, the serial ports are designed to comply with the
Profibus standard. This results in a different pinout than for the previous version of SYSCON
(pins 8 and 2 reversed). For backward Modbus RS-485 compatibility when replacing a
SYSCON+ with a SYSCON2.1, an adapter cable (part number A5E02283873001) is
available.
● Serial Ports 3 and 4 – These two serial ports, equipped on the same slot connector as the
SYSCON Debug port, are not active in software release 5.0.
I2C Bus
The I2C connectors are shown in the upper right corner of the SYSCON2.1 Connections photo.
Two I2C buses are equipped on the SYSCON2.1. These are labeled I2C Bus A and I2C Bus B.
● I2C Bus A includes the two connectors on the right as shown in the SYSCON2.1
Connections photo. I2C Bus A is dedicated and hard wired to the CAN Bridge function. This
allows the new SYSCON2.1 to interface with legacy CAN I/O cards in the PCI slots.
● I2C Bus B includes the three I2C connectors on the left as shown in the SYSCON2.1
Connections photo. I2C Bus B is supports2 future configuration changes in the Maxum II.
Resets
The SYSCON2.1 has a pushbutton reset switch at the front of the board. This switch may be
accessed via the front of the newest version SYSCON assembly cage. The second connection
consists of two pin connections at the back of the board (top left of the SIB connections photo)
second connection operates using a simple loop closure, and supports legacy SYSCON
assembly cages that provide a separate wired pushbutton reset. Both connections allow the
user to initiate a hard reset of the SYSCON (same as initial power up).
Purge
The purge detect signal is received from the PECM and handled by the SYSCON as a digital
input to generate a purge alarm.
Display Connectors
Interface and power for the Color Touchscreen connect to the SYSCON2.1 using a cable
assembly. This cable runs directly from two connectors on the SIB, out through tthe back of
the SYSCON cage, to the Color Touchscreen panel.
Power
The 24 V power supply mounted beside the SYSCON cage powers the SYSCON2.1 directly
through a cable that plugs into the bottom of the cage. On-board power conversion derives
the other voltages needed for operation.
Note
The real-time clock on the CAC3 board is powered by a backup circuit on the SIB. Older SIBs
may have a battery in the backup circuit. Because the back-up circuit is located on the SIB
board while the real time clock is on the CAC3 board, if the CAC3 board is disconnected from
the SIB, then backup power is lost. The time and date must then be set on the analyzer.
IO Connections
The SYSCON has the following channels:
● x4 digital output relay channels providing a normally closed (NC) and normally open (NO)
with common.
● x4 digital input channels. Straight contact closure and sourcing from the device to trigger
state change is provided. See DI_SINK_SOURCE section for more explanation.
● x2 analog output current channels. Output ranges are 0 to 20mA, 4 to 20mA, 3.8 to 20.5mA
(NAMUR) and 0 to 25mA. The last two are possible with latest versions of software only
(ver 4.3 and later).
DO1 is for system alarms (Fault only) and cannot be addressed.
AO1 is used for the chart recorder but may be used as an AO. If the chart recorder is turned
on it will control the AO’s output.
The field wiring is connected to terminals 1 through 12 and 13 through 24.
IO Pinout
LEDs for external connectors count from the bottom up (e.g. bottom LED is for top connector).
Figure 2-17 Ethernet Switch Board with Fiber (ESBF, Part Number A5E02555919001)
Board Replacement
A failure in the SYSCON2.1 will generally interrupt communication between the GCP
networkbased software and the detectors. A simplified view of the system is shown below.
120/240VAC
Heaters
120/240VAC PECM
SSR
Board 120/240VAC 24 V
Supply
24VDC
Color
Touch I2C I2C
Display SYSCON DPMs
24VDC
(SIB3)
PECM I2C
RS232 EPCs
Controller 24VDC
RS485
24VDC Board
CAN CAC3 I2C
SVCMs
Ethernet 24VDC
GCP
AC Supply
GCP
Ethernet I/O
Switch Boards DC Supply
Analyzers (I2C)
(optional)
Ethernet Digital Communication
Most problems can be resolved by checking interconnects between cable, boards, and
connectors. If a component must be replaced, the following sections give detailed procedures.
Replacing A CAC3
The CAC3 memory content depends on backup-battery voltage from the SIB3. When the CAC3
is removed from the SIB3, the memory content is lost. Observe safe ESD handling procedures.
1. Disconnect the ethernet cable from the CAC3 board.
2. Remove the two 2mm screws and o-rings as shown in the illustration below. Early SIB3s
had threaded studs, with two nuts with o-rings.
3. Remove the CAC3 by gently pulling it straight up. Avoid rocking or tilting motions.
Early SIB3s
with nuts on Current SIB3s have screws
threaded studs in nuts swaged into the board
securing the CAC3 to secure the CAC3
Removing a SIB3
1. As each cable is disconnected, move it clear of the SIB so it can be removed.
2. Make note of
– I/O board positions
– I/O cable location
– All cable positions to the SIB3
– SIB3 I/O Mode switch
3. Disconnect
– I/O cables from SIB3 and I/O boards
– Display cables
– Ethernet cable from CAC3
– Internal ethernet cable to SNEs if used
4. Remove ESB
5. Remove I/O boards
6. Disconnect from the SIB3
– I2C cables
– Purge cable
– Power cable
– Serial cables
– CAN bus cable if present
7. If the existing CAC3 will be reused, remove it following the procedure in the preceding
section and place in a static-protected area.
8.
Remove 6 mounting screws from
the locations shown in the illustra‐
tion at right.
9. Remove the SIB, rear edge first to pull the I/O connectors from the SYSCON cage opening.
Installing a SIB3
1. Set the I/O mode switch on the SIB3 to the same position as the board that was removed.
2. Install a CAC3 using the procedure described earlier. The two boards together are called
the SYSCON2.1.
3. Install the SYSCON2.1 in the tray and secure with the 6 mounting screws removed earlier.
4. Install these cables to the SIB3:
– I2C cables
– Purge cable
– Power cable
– Serial cables
– CAN bus cable if present
5. Install the ESB and reconnect the Ethernet cable from the rear RJ-45 connector to the
horizontal RJ-45 conncector on the CAC3.
NOTICE
Observe battery polarity. Reversing the battery can damage the board.
Before removal of battery, note location of its positive end when installed in battery holder.
The positive and negative terminals are marked on the battery. For the 3.6 V version (original
SYSCON), note that the physical shape of the Positive and Negative terminals on the battery
are NOT STANDARD.
2.3.7 Procedure
Follow this procedure to replace the battery.
1. Power down the analyzer using standard procedures.
2. Open electronic enclosure door (using a 4 mm (5/32 inch) Allen wrench if necessary). When
door is open DO NOT place tension on the Maintenance Panel interface ribbon cable.
3. Using appropriate tools, loosen the topmost SYSCON Assembly fastening hardware that
secures the assembly to electronic enclosure mounting bracket.
4. Pull the SYSCON drawer out and lower it so that it rests in the tilted-out position.
5. The battey holder is located on the left side of the SIB3 board. (Near the back on the original
SYSCON board) Remove battery from its holder.
6. When installing the lithium battery in its holder, place the positive (+) side following the
marking on the holder. Refer to the applicable picture in the previous step.
Note that for the original SYSCON (3.6 V tube shaped battery) the physical shape of the
positive and negative terminals on the battery are NOT like a standard battery.
7. After installation, push the SYSCON assembly back into its mounting facility and secure
assembly in place with the fastening hardware.
8. Before closing door and reapplying AC power, be certain the battery is securely installed
in its holder..
9. When the battery in a SYSCON is removed, current date and time information is lost. If the
analyzer is configured to obtain date and time information from a central server, then it will
update automatically. If no time server is set, it will be necessary to manually set the date
and time on the analyzer.
SIB3-Based IO
The SYSCON2.1 has ten on-board inputs/outputs. The connectors for these are wired from
two orange connectors on the front of the SYSCON assembly cage. Switch SW3 selects sink
(Mode 2) or source (Mode 1) for the digital inputs.
IO Expansion Boards
The IO expansion boards are plugged into the SIB3 backplane. The IO card circuitry is isolated
from the connectors except for the 24v power connection on the CAN connector. The IO cards
communicate with the SYSCON over the I2C cable assembly. Although this cable assembly
also supplies 24v, the board is only powered from the CAN edge connector unless the IO board
is being used outside of the backplane in a special configuration.
Available IO Boards
The newest version of IO board communicates over the I2C bus. The I2C IO boards are the
type available for new installation.
● Analog IO board (AIO_I2C, Part Number A5E02486267001): has 8 analog output channels,
8 analog input channels, and 2 digital input channels
● Digital IO board (DIO_I2C, Part Number A5E02486268001): has 8 digital outputs and 6
digital inputs
● Analog and Digital IO board (ADIO_I2C, Part Number A5E02359491001): has 4 digital
outputs, 4 digital inputs, 4 analog outputs, and 4 analog inputs
The DOs are rated for 1A resistive load. Inductive loads are different. A DO should not drive
an inductive load greater than 0.5A. An example is the typical block-and-bleed application
which uses two parallel solenoids at 0.4A each. Separate DOs should be used to drive each
solenoid. Each DO connected to a solenoid should have a diode to suppress the solenoid load.
The analyzer supports optional ESBF and ANCB and up to two I2C IO boards. These boards
provide approximately twice the number of circuits as previous CAN IO boards. However, if
an application needs more than two IO boards, a NAU can be installed. This allows installation
of additional I2C IO boards that the Maxum II can access remotely.
I2C Bus
I/O Board
LEDs
CAN Bus
I/O Board LEDs
In the illustration above, one I2C IO board is shown on the right. Two legacy CAN boards are
shown to the left. These boards have a number of additional status LEDs, described in the
section on CAN IO Board Information.
Location
ID Switch
Signal Cable
from Detector
Part Number
The Base3 DPM (Part Number A5E02645925001) is shipped with current analyzers. It can
be used as a replacement part for earlier DPMs in Maxum I analyzers using an adapter, part
number A5E34938458001.
Color
Touch
Display
Figure 2-27 FID, FPD, or Analog Input Detector Input Signal Path
Color
Touch
Display
Digital
(Range
Network I2C I2C Select) Mezzanine
BaseDPM
GCP SYSCON PECM Module
A/D
(signal conditioning)
Location ID Switch
The Location ID Switch, shown previously in the photograph, selects the DPM location that is
incorporated in the address, to be reported in the results.
The DPM I2C port is connected directly to the system controller via the PECM or a wiring
distribution board. In this scenario, the following values are applied:
NOTE:
If the DPM I2C port is connected to an SNE, the value is always set to “1”. The actual location
value is determined by the SNE.
I2C PECM
PWM
SSR Pair High-Wattage
Airflow
Heater
Loss
Shutdown
Digital Air Pressure
Switch
AC
Line Heater
SSRa SSRb
A mounting location and connector are provided for two Temperature Setpoint Modules. The
modules are installed on the left side (back) of the DPM, shown below. This same position is
used in the Temperature Control DPM.
Location ID Switch
I2C
Status
LEDs
Figure 2-31 Temperature Setpoint Modules Installed on Left Side of Base3 DPM
Mezzanine Modules
A mezzanine module conditions the signal from a non-conductivity detector. The mezzanine
plugs into the Base3 DPM in order to tailor the DPM for a specific measurement.
Three primary types of mezzanine are available to accommodate FID and FPD detectors, and
various detectors that produce a scaled analog output (AI) mezzanine. Some of the
mezzanines have a dual range function for maximum flexibility. See the table below for details
relating to the various mezzanine options.
The AI mezzanine can be used for reading a detector voltage signal from a specialized or third
party detector, such as the Valco PDD, where the device only supplies a scaled voltage output.
The AI signal will be treated like a normal detector signal, with a 50% balance range.
Overview
Output signals from Thermal Conductivity Detector (TCD) in the Modular Oven are input to the
associated Detector Personality Module (DPM). The DPM is mounted inside the Electronics
Enclosure (EC) on the floor of the compartment. The DPM digitizes the incoming analog signal
and then passes the data to the SYSCON via an I2C port. The resulting data is then processed
by the Embedded SNE software. Results can then be viewed on the maintenance panel or the
workstation.
Color
Touch
Display
The IS-TCD3 DPM is an enclosed unit that is not field repairable. Opening the case may violate
the safety protection of the device. Service is limited to replacement of the entire DPM.
Part Number
The IS-TCD3 DPM (part number A5E02645923001) is shipped with current analyzers. It can
be used as a replacement part for earlier DPMs in Maxum I analyzers using an adapter, part
number A5E34938550001.
Intrinsic Safety
The intrinsic safety feature of this module is only used in the Maxum II Modular Oven model.
The following two paragraphs apply only if this feature is used.
The TCD DPM in the Maxum II, as well as the actual detector controlled by the TCD, is
protected by intrinsic safety. Intrinsic safety is a method of protection where a circuit is designed
such that it will not create a spark or other condition capable of causing ignition of flammable
vapors or gases, even under fault conditions. Various circuits in the Maxum analyzer use this
form of protection, including the IS-TCD3.
Note
To preserve the intrinsically safe design protection of the IS-TCD3, certain measures are
required. Failure to adhere to all requirements for use of the IS-TCD3 in the Maxum II could
violate the safety protections of the analyzer. See the Maxum II Explosion Protection Safety
Standards Manual (A5E02220442001) for more information on the safe use of intrinsically safe
circuitry in the Maxum II.Maxum II Explosion Protection Safety Standards Manual
(A5E02220442001) for more information on the safe use of intrinsically safe circuitry in the
Maxum II.
Connections
The connections to the IS-TCD3 DPM are shown below.
I2C Connector
DPM
Mounting
Screw
Intrinsic Safety Ground
DPM Connection Lugs
Cage
Inputs from
DPM Detector
Mounting
Screw
Position
ID Switch
Reference
Selector
Switches
Orange connectors to detectors: Each IS-TCD3 DPM consists of two connections. Each
connection is capable of interfacing to two pairs of TCD elements (four total channels, 1 for
reference and 3 for signal).
Intrinsic Safety Grounds: The intrinsically safe design of the IS-TCD3 DPM (not normally used
with airless or airbath ovens) requires two ground connections to the chassis terminated to
two different terminals. The Maxum II Modular Oven is shipped with these grounds connected
correctly. Refer to the Maxum II Explosion Protection Safety Standards Manual
(A5E02220442001) for more information on the safe use of intrinsically safe circuitry in the
Maxum II.
I2C Bus Connection: The white connector on the reverse side of the DPM connects to the I2C
Bus on the PECM.
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8. Lift the unit up and out of the enclosure and place on an ESD-safe work surface.
9. Remove the two mounting screws near the upper corners and remove the old unit from the
DPM cage.
Note
The newer units use slide switches in place of the 2-position rotary switches on older units.
The function is the same.
See also
Intrinsically-Safe Thermal Conductivity DPM (IS-TCD3) (Page 68)
Configuration
The SNE is configured by the System Controller (SYSCON) and periodically reports analysis
results. It can be interactively controlled for Real-Time decisions on operation scenarios. The
SNE software controls all sampling relating to its internal configuration and sensor setup.
Components
The major SNE software components are as follows:
Data Manager
The Data Manager maintains configuration data that controls hardware sequence of events
and controls what manipulation is performed on sampled data.
The Data Manager also provides results and status information to externally connected devices
via the Communication Manager. This data is organized as a set of Sensor Analyzer Module
(SAM) structures. The data represents the unit as a standard sensor to external host.
Communication Manager
The Communication Manager acts as a central point of control for communication links
attached to the Sensor Near Electronics (SNE). This allows Internal SNE software to function
regardless of which communication link is being used to communicate with the system.
Hardware Manager
The Hardware Manager provides scheduling and communication services for the hardware in
the analysis zone. These include devices such as the following:
Computational Engine
The Computational Engine takes acquired chromatography data and performs system
calculations. Most of these calculations are performed by functions contained in the EZChrom
method, which provides all peak identifications and integration and response factors.
The SSR module assembly is mounted to the left side of the EC back wall. A metal cover not
shown in the photograph above protects the relays for the standard version of the SSR. The
standard version of the SSR is equipped with heat dissipating fins that extend through the back
of the enclosure wall to dissipate generated heat to the outside atmosphere. The medium
wattage version dissipates heat to the interior of the electronics enclosure using heat sinks.
The standard SSR, also called high wattage, can provide switching for two heater elements
of up to 1400 watts each. The medium wattage version can control two heater elements of up
to 500 watts each. Relays for both the original and new standard SSR versions are available
as spare parts. For the medium wattage SSR, individual relays cannot be replaced.
NOTICE
The SSR module supports either 115 VAC or 230 VAC power. For 115 VAC power the in-line
fuses to the SSR should be rated at 16 A. For 230 VAC, the fuses must be rated at 10 A. DO
NOT use a 16 A rated fuse for 230 VAC primary AC power. This could result in overheating
and equipment damage.
The PECM provides the voltage to the two pairs of 1400-Watt AC Air Bath heater power
switching circuits located on the rear wall of the electronic enclosure. A dedicated cable
connects the PECM to the relay assembly. Each circuit has two solid-state relays connected
in series.
One series-connected relay controls the 1400-Watt AC heater functions to maintain controller
initiated set point temperature. In conjunction with the control signal, the air bath heater
pressure switch enables the relay. The second series-connected relay is used for safety
purposes. It performs an emergency analyzer system shutdown if an over-temperature
condition is detected. Both relay circuits are completely independent of each other. However,
in order for the power switching to occur both relays must be enabled. Temperature controls
are monitored on the Detector Personality Module located in the SNE and routed to the PECM
via a dedicated cable. No other functions are connected to the temperature control circuit.
Schematic A
3
1 4
2 3 Rc 1 Load
3 Zero
Snubber
1 4 Control voltage AC
Voltage LED or Line
2 detect
4 2 Load
SVCM Versions
There are two configurations of SVCM. The old version, which is still supported as a spare
part, is equipped with a valve driver circuit board. For the newer version of the SVCM, this
valve drive circuitry has been moved to the PECM2 module. The newer version has a lower
cost and is more reliable and robust.
The SVCM electronics, whether onboard for the old version or on the PECM for the new
version, receives commands from the SYSCON module (via the I2C bus). Pulse timing is
controlled from the SVCM electronics.
Solenoids
Test Buttons
(bottoms of solenoids)
Mechanical
Each SVCM incorporates 8 solenoid valve circuits for driving 3-way and 4-way solenoid valves.
The SVCM is mounted in the Controller Enclosure on the manifold block. It can also be mounted
in a Division 2 purge enclosure. Up to 3 SVCM assemblies can be mounted in the Maxum II.
This allows for up to twelve 3-way solenoids and twelve 4-way solenoids. SVCM-1 is mounted
in the lower right portion of the back wall. SVCM-2 is mounted in the lower left portion of the
back wall. SVCM-3 is mounted (vertically) in the upper right portion of the back wall. The
original SVCM is equipped with Parker solenoids. The newer SVCM is equipped with SMC
solenoids. Manifold in/out SST tubing connections incorporate one touch push type tubing
connectors.
Function Specification
Switching Speed (Maximum response time on/off ms)
4-way 15ms
3-way non-latching 15ms
Operating Voltage 24VDC
Pressure Range, 3-way 25 to 100psi
Pressure Range, 4-way 25 to 100psi
Vacuum Range 0 to 27" of Hg
Ambient Temperature Range -18°C to 65°C
-0.4°F to 149°F (dry air)
Leakage ≤ 50 microLiter/min, air @ 69.8?F (21°C) with 50psig on the
common port.
Operation Test
1. Using a fine-pointed object, press Solenoid Valve red button.
2. When pressed, pressure is applied to the piston that moves to either the open or closed
position. Resulting pressure is then applied to the column or sample valve.
3. If piston does not operate when the button is pressed, check for correct gas pressure.
4. If piston does not operate and pressure is 75 psig, Solenoid Valve is defective and must
be replaced.
5. Repeat for each valve operating on and off. Allow at least 1 second between button presses.
WARNING
Voltage dangerous to life exists. Failure to follow proper procedures may result in equipment
damage, personal injury or death.
Before performing the removal and installation procedures, turn off primary AC power to the
Maxum II from the main circuit breaker. Observe all site safety requirements before
performing any repair or maintenance on the Maxum II.
Procedure
1. Back up and shut down the unit using the General Analyzer Shutdown Procedure.
2. Open electronic enclosure door (using a 4mm (5/32”) Allen wrench if necessary).
3. Unplug the cable to the solenoid to be replaced.
4. As show below, use a small screwdriver to remove the two screws that fasten the solenoid
to the manifold. If the black gasket adheres to the manifold after removing the solenoid,
then remove the gasket manually.
5. Install the new solenoid, using a new gasket from the kit.
6. Reattach the cable to the solenoid.
7. Follow the steps in the General Analyzer Startup Procedure.
The Electronic Pressure Control (EPC) Module reduces oven set-up time by using precise
pressure control without restrictors or needle valves. This module also allows programmed
pressure control for faster chromatography and modern applications. It allows precise control
of pressures. The EPC can be used for both carrier and fuel gas supply, which eliminates the
less reliable mechanical regulation. Four independent EPCs can be installed in one Maxum II.
Each EPC provides two independently regulated pressures for use on carrier and flame fuel
sources in the oven. Gas connection is located in the regulator section. Regulated pressure
range is 5-100 psig. Two slightly different versions of the EPC are available. The primary
difference between the two versions is that the newer version is equipped with DIP switches
that identify the location ID of the module. The older version uses a jumper plug to identify the
ID. The differences between these methods of identification are described fully in the procedure
to replace the EPC. There are no other functional differences.
Tubing Manifold
Ch2
Ch1
Location ID
Selector Switches
Low Pressure
Switch Inputs I2C Connector
Mechanical
Electrical
The EPC is made up of a printed circuit board with two pressure transducers, two proportional
valves with associated electronic circuitry, manifold for pneumatic connections, and a
connector for I2C communication signals and DC power.
The EPC provides electrically controlled pressure for helium, hydrogen and nitrogen carriers
etc., as well as low flow and low pressure (<100psi) applications such as flame detector fuel.
The EPC operates from 24VDC at 4 watts. Electrical connections are made using plug type
connectors.
The EPC receives commands from the SYSCON via I2C bus regarding timing and pressure
setpoint. The timing of messages from the SYSCON controls timing within the EPC. There is
no time base in the EPC. Module control is established by sending parameters, such as
setpoint pressures and ramp rates to the EPC. The EPC is used in the Maxum II to control the
carriers and/or fuels for the detector modules. The EPC can also be used in field-mounted
installations.
The EPC communicates with other components via the I2C bus and communicates actual
pressure back to the SYSCON. Regulated pressure range is 5-100psig.
Channels
Each EPC channel consists of a pressure sensor amplifier and analog filter followed by an A/
D Converter. The converter is read by the local controller that calculates a new control value
used to control the proportional solenoid valve.
Control parameters, such as set-point pressures are sent via the I2C bus to the EPC. Status
and diagnostic data is available via software.
Diagnostics
EPC diagnostics are read-back of setpoint pressure via the software, DC power within
operating limits, monitoring of line and short-term pressure variations with respect to the
setpoint regulation, out of range pressure alarm and a diagnostic failure.
WARNING
Voltage dangerous to life exists. Failure to follow proper procedures may result in equipment
damage, personal injury or death.
Before performing the removal and installation procedures, it is important that primary AC
power to the Maxum II be turned off from the main circuit breaker. Observe all plant safety
requirements before performing any repair or maintenance on the Maxum II.
Note
Do not over-tighten ferrules. Oertightening may damage the ferrules.
The ferrules connected on the gas supply side of the EPC manifold are composed of vespel-
graphite. To prevent damage, these ferrules must NOT be over-tightened. Proper tightness
is typically ½ turn past finger-tight.
Note
Do not disassemble the EPC.
The EPC is made up of a manifold that is mounted to the electronic enclosure wall on standoffs
and the module itself. Due to safety and certification issues, it is necessary to replace both the
EPC and manifold as one assembly.
Procedure
1. Open electronic enclosure door (using a 4mm (5/32”) Allen wrench if necessary). When
door is open DO NOT place tension on the display panel interface cable.
2. Disconnect any external interface connectors to EPC. It is recommended that all cables be
identified with their EPC connector location.
3. Remove the external gas connections from the EPC, labeling each if necessary.
4. Remove the four 4mm Allen screws that secure the manifold to the Electronics Enclosure
and then remove the assembly. These are captive screws and will be completely removed
with module.
5. If the replacement EPC a module ID jumper, move the jumper that is connected to location
J2 (bottom side of PC board) from the old module to the new module.
6. If the EPC is equipped with ID switches, set the switches on the replacement EPC to match
the ID of the EPC that was removed (see Setting Location ID).
7. To reinstall the new EPC, perform steps 1 to 4 in reverse order. Use caution when
reconnecting gas lines. Do not over-tighten.
8. Before applying AC power, be certain the gasket between the manifold and the Electronics
Enclosure is properly seated and interface cable connectors are correctly connected.
9. Inspect the system for leaks.
1st switch / connector Second switch / connec‐ 1st & 2nd switch / con‐ 3rd switch / connector
pin set (binary 1) tor pin set (binary 2) nector pin set (binary 3) pin set (binary 4)
2.10.1 Description
Overview
The color touchscreen display is a convenient tablet-like panel that combines a high-resolution
color LCD display with an intuitive touch interface.
TIB
Touch Interface (Touch Interface
Data, Power Board)
SIB3
(in SYSCON2.1)
Display Panel
Components
The LCD display panel controller and power supply are integrated into the SIB3 board in the
SYSCON2.1. The touch interface board (TIB) is mounted directly to the LCD panel /
touchscreen as a single assembly. The TIB and LCD panel are individually replaceable.
Overview
Replacing the color touchscreen panel requires removal and disassembly of the door.
WARNING
Follow Safety Precautions. Failure to follow proper procedures may result in equipment
damage, personal injury or death.
Full safety precautions must be followed throughout all sections of this procedure to prevent
possible injury, equipment damage, or death. Verify that the area is clear of flammable gases
and vapors and that appropriate authorization is obtained to do the work (hot work permits).
NOTICE
Electrostatic Discharge Precautions.
The TIB can be damaged by electrostatic discharge (ESD). Take appropriate precautions
when unpacking and handling these components to avoid ESD damage.
6. Disconnect the intrinsic safety wires from the studs above the PECM.
Intrinsic-Safety Ground Connection Points
ESD
Ground
Connection
7. Pull out the SYSCON2.1 drawer and disconnect the display cables from the SIB3 as shown
below. The cables can then be pulled out through the rear of the cage.
Display
Cable
Connections
8. Remove door by lifting it out of its hinge sockets and place on work surface.
Display
panel to
TIB cable
LCD
from
SIB3
Intrinsic safety D
ground wires
E
B
E Backlight
Connector
E
E Hole for
wire-tie
E
Wire-tie
anchors, ESD
E insertion ground
points connection
points
Hole for
wire-tie
D
9. Remove the TIB protective cover by removing the 4 screws. (A in exploded view) This
allows access to two of the 6 mounting studs for the LCD assembly. (E in exploded view)
10.Disconnect the three connectors of the display cable assembly; the backlight connector,
the TIB cable connector, and the LCD connector. (B in exploded view)
11.Disconnect the two cables from the display panel to the TIB
12.Unscrew the four standoffs and remove the TIB. (C in exploded view)
Keep touch screen surfaces clean and free of any dust and dirt because small particles
could scratch the touch screen.)
13.Cut the three wire ties securing the cable assemblies to the display assembly. (In small slot
on panel steel slab adjacent to cutout for LCD connector, small hole near corner of slab for
backlight connector, and TIB lower standoff) (D in exploded view)
14.Unplug the two wire-tie anchors by compressing the nylon anchor as shown below. (The
cable assembly and anchors may be left in place if desired.)
Assembly Considerations
Reassembly of the TIB door is generally the reverse order of the disassembly steps given
above.
Display Panel
The replacement display panel has a protective plastic sheet on the glass surface. Remove
this prior to mounting on the door.
When replacing the mounting nuts, use between 3 and 5 inch-pounds of torque. Do not
overtighten.
Wire Ties
Three wire ties are required on the display steel slab. See the exploded view above and the
illustration below for installation locations.
When installing the wire tie for the LCD connector, orient the head flat to keep it clear of the
protective cover when it is reinstalled.
Install wire tie for the LCD connector Install wire tie on the lower Install wire tie for backlight connector
through hole adjacent to the cutout. TIB standoff near the through small hole at the corner of the
intrinsic safety ground lugs. panel plate.
Instrument air ● At least 350 kPa (50 psig) for units with Model 11 or Valco valves
● At least 825 kPa (120 psig) for units with Model 50 valves
● At least 175 kPa (25 psig) for airbath ovens; 85 l/min per oven
● Instrument air quality requirement: ISO-8573-1:2010 [3:2:3]
[ 3 : - : - ] Dust filtering down to 1 micron
[ - : 2 : - ] Dew point of -40°C
[ - : - : 3 ] Total hydrocarbon below 1 mg per cubic meter (appr. 0.8 ppmw)
Carrier gas ● Hydrogen, Nitrogen, Helium, Argon, or Synthetic Air in compressed gas cylinder,
purity 99.999%, or hydrogen with a purity of 99.999% (depending on application).
● Typical consumption quantity: 5 to 100 l/month per detector module
Corrosion protection ● Purging with dry air to protect the electronics
● Airbath oven with stainless steel lining
● Airless oven made of aluminum
● Steel lining painted on outside (epoxy powder coating)
These are general parameters that vary depending on the individual application and
configuration.
Effects of ambient temperature Negligable with electronic pressure control. Different effects with mechanical pressure
control (depending on application)
Mounting clearance ● Clearance on left: 460 mm (18") from walls and other devices
● Clearance on right: 460 mm (18") in all cases
● Clearance at front: 654 mm (26") in all cases
● Center-to-center: 1,120 mm (44") in all cases
Oven options ● Single isothermal airbath oven or divided airbath oven with two independent
isothermal zones
● Single oven or two independent, airless ovens in separate oven areas.
● Programmable-temperature (PTGC) oven
Detector options ● Thermal conductivity
● Flame ionization
● Flame photometry
● Pulse discharge detector in Helium ionization mode
● Pulse discharge detector in Photo-ionization mode
● Pulse discharge detector in Electron capture mode
Number of detectors ● 1, 2 or 3 in any combination of detector module types for airbath ovens (max. 2
FPDs)
● 1, or 2 in any combination of detector module types for airless ovens, up to 3 in
special configurations
A
ABH1, 74
ABH2, 74
F
Fuses, 74
H
Heater Termination Plug, 31
I
IO Board DI Mode Switch, 57
IO Board Status LEDs, 57
S
Solid State Relay Module, 74
T
TEMP CONTROL, 31