In contemporary urban development, the allocation of vacant land in

cities and towns raises the question of whether to construct housing facilities or
plant parks. While some advocate for the construction of housing facilities in these
areas, others argue for the implementation of parks, emphasising the importance of
green spaces in urban environments. In my opinion, although housing is crucial, the
significance of parks and greenery for environmental sustainability cannot be
overstated.
Those in favour of the construction of housing facilities in vacant areas
argue that urban centres face a pressing need for accommodation due to population
growth and urbanisation. As cities become more populated, the demand for housing
increases. Constructing residential units would address the housing shortage and
provide much-needed living spaces for the growing population. Furthermore,
developing housing in vacant areas can contribute to urban renewal, utilising
underutilised land and revitalising the local economy through construction and
increased residency.
Conversely, proponents of urban green spaces argue that these areas play
a pivotal role in mitigating the environmental impact of urbanisation. Cities with
ample green spaces and parks experience improved air quality, reduced urban heat
islands, and enhanced biodiversity. Additionally, green spaces provide
opportunities for recreation, relaxation, and community engagement, contributing to
the overall well-being of urban residents. Furthermore, the planting of trees is of
great importance in combating climate change. Trees sequester carbon dioxide and
release oxygen, thereby contributing to a sustainable and healthier environment.
In conclusion, while the construction of housing facilities is essential for
addressing the housing needs of urban populations, the establishment of parks and
green spaces should not be overlooked. The integration of both housing and green
areas in urban planning is crucial for fostering sustainable and livable cities. The
establishment of a balanced ratio between housing and green spaces can facilitate the
simultaneous fulfilment of the demands of urbanisation and the preservation of the
environment, while simultaneously improving the quality of life for urban residents.