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16. Characteristic that exhibit continuous variation are generally controlled by a. a single
gene b. recessive genes c. epistemic interactions d. multiple genes
17. Differences in characteristics that exist among individual of the same species is referred
to as a. genetics b. dominance c. hybrid d. variation.
18. Which of the following traits is not a morphological variation in human? a. Ability to
taste PTC b. colour c. Finger print d. size
19. Which of the following statements about chromosome is correct? a. All the chromosomes
of a species are the same in shape. b. The number present in a species is constant c. They
are neatly arranged in the cytoplasm d. They bear ribosomes on their outer membranes.
20. Which of the following disease can be inherited? a. Pneumonia b. AIDS c. sickle cell
anaemia d. Goitre
21. The F1 generation of a cross between a red cock and white hen were all red because the
gene for the a. While colour did not segregate b. red colour was dominant c. white colour
was dominant d. red colour was receptive
22. In dihybrid inheritance, Mendel considered a. a pair of contrasting characters b. two
pairs of contrasting characters c. three pairs of contrasting characters d. four pairs of
contrasting characters
23. The main reason for nuptial flight in termites is to a. escape unfavorable conditions b.
search for food c. form new colonies d. communicate with one another
24. Lamarck’s theory of evolution is based on the fact that a. organisms acquire genes from
their parents b. organisms pass on acquired characters to their off spring c. characteristic
of organisms are determined by the creator d. Characteristics of organisms are not the
sum of their parent’s characters
25. Which of the following is not a social insect? a. Termites b. Ants c. Grasshoppers d.
Bees
26. In which of the following yam tissues will osmosis show? a. Boiled and peeled b. Raw
and peeled c. Boiled and unpeeled d. Roasted and peeled
27. The following substances pass into the blood of the foetus from the mother’s blood via
the placenta except. a. carbon dioxide b. glucose c. viruses d. Anti bodies
28. The excretory product in protozoas is a. Amino acids b. uric acids c. ammonia d. urea
29. Which of the following is a living organism? a. muscle b. nucleus c. yeast
d.mitochondrion
30. Which of the following organisms is the most specialized? a. paramecium b. Amoeba c.
spirogyra d. Rhizopus
31. Which of the following statements about asexual reproductions is correct? It a. always
involves one parent but the offspring are genetically different from the parent. b. may
involve two parents but the off spring is always identical to one parent. c. always
involves one parent and the off springs are genetically identical to the parent d. Involves
two parents but the off spring is not generically identical to any of the parents.
32. Which of the following natural resources is non-renewable? a. water b. coal c. forest d.
Air
33. Which of the statement below explains why fertilizers are added to soils? a. Increasing
the humus content of the soils b. Improving the water retaining property of the soil. c.
Increasing the nutrient level of the soil d. preventing soil erosion
34. Study the genetic cross below showing the inheritance of blood groups
Father mother
From the cross above, which of the following F, off spring does not belong to the father?
a. AA b. AO c. OB d. OO
35. The organ which is sensitive to light in Euglena is the a. Gullet b. chlorophyll c. Eyespot
d. contractile vacuole
36. Which of the following is a similarity between a typical animal cell and a typical plant
cell? Presence of a. cellulose cell wall b. chlorophyll c. centrally placed nucleus d. large
vacuole
37. The first scientist to describe the cell was a. Robert Hooke b. fex doyadium c. Mathias
Schleiden d. Charles Darwin
38. Which of the following organs is associated with deamination of proteins? a. lung b. heart
c. kidney d. liver
39. The respiratory organ found in the cock roach is the a. Air sac b. Gill c. Trachea d.
Lung book
40. In which of the following parts of a cell is the chromosome found? a. Nucleus b. Golgi
body c. cell membrane d. cell wall
41. All animals are dependent on green plants because, plants a. shelter them from excessive
heat from the sun b. Give then protection from enemies c. Are used for building houses
and furniture d. manufacture food for animals
42. The following conditions form the basis of competition in a habitat except a. food b.
space c. body structure d. light
43. Muscles are attached to bones by means of a. Ligaments b. cartilage c. capillaries d.
tendons
44. Which of the following performs the same functions as the contractile vacuole of a
unicellular organism? a. Kidney b. Alimentary canal c. Liver d. pancreas
45. The morphological, physiological and behavioral characteristics which enable an
organism to survive in its environment is called a. heredity b. ecology c. competition
d. adaptation
46. Which of the following blood groups is a universal donor? a. O b. A c. AB d. B
47. The branch of science which deals with origin and expression of biological variation is
called a. Embryology b. ecology c. genetics d. taxonomy
48. Which of the following is the less safe method of birth control? Using a. spermicide
creams b. contraceptive pills c. barriers such as condoms
49. I what is the theoretical probability that a normal male child will be born? a. ½ b. ¼ c.
1/3 d. 1
50. The control of water and salt requirement of the body in order to maintain a stable
internal environment is known as a. osmosis b. excretion c. ultra filtration d. homeostasis
THEORY