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NAME…………………….................................................ADMNO................CLASS.........
121/1
MATHEMATICS
Paper 1
2½ Hours
MATHEMATICS
INSTRUCTIONS TO CANDIDATES
1. Write your name, index number and class in the spaces provided above.
2. The paper contains two sections: Section I and Section II.
3. This paper contains 14 PRINTED pages make sure all PAGES ARE PRINTED and
NON IS MISSING
4. Answer ALL the questions in Section I and ANY FIVE questions from Section II.
5. All working and answers must be written on the question paper in the spaces provided
below each question.
6. Marks may be awarded for correct working even if the answer is wrong.
7. Negligent and slovenly work will be penalized.
8. Non-programmable silent electronic calculators and mathematical tables are allowed for
use.
Section II
17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 Total Grand
Total
2
(3 marks)
2. Antony spent one quarter of his net January salary on school fees. He spent a quarter of the
remainder on electricity and water bills. He then spent one ninth of what was left on transport. If
he finally had sh. 3 400, calculate his net January salary. (3 marks)
5. A shopkeeper bought a number of eggs for which he paid a total of Ksh. 1000. Four eggs were
broken. He sold the rest at 13 % profit, thereby making a cash profit of Ksh. 100. Calculate the
7. The longest side of a right-angled triangle is (2x) cm. The other sides are (x + 3) cm and
(2x – 4) cm. Find the value of x and hence the lengths of the sides of the triangle. (4 marks)
8. Below is part of sketch of a wedge ABCDEF. Complete the sketch of the solid, showing the
hidden edges with broken lines. (3 marks)
9. If x is a positive integer, solve the inequality 2 < < 11 and hence list the integral values
10. The matrix M = has no inverse. Determine the possible values of k. (3 marks)
11. A Kenyan Bank buys and sells foreign currencies at the exchange rates shown below
Buying selling
Kshs Kshs
1 Euro 147.86 148.00
1 US Dollar 74.22 74.50
An American arrived in Kenya with 20000 Euros. He converted all the Euros to Kenya
shillings at the Bank. He spent kshs.2,512, 000 while in Kenya and converted the
remaining Kenya shillings into US Dollars at the bank. Find the amount in Dollars that
he received. (3 marks)
12. Given that tan (θ + 20)0 = ⁻0.7660, find θ, to the nearest degree, in the range 00 θ 3600.
(3 marks)
13. The area of an island on a map of scale 1:100 000 is 200 cm2. Calculate the actual area on the
ground in square kilometers. (3 marks)
6
14. P(2, ⁻1), Q(8, 11) and R(12, 19) are three points on a Cartesian plane. Show that P, Q and R
are collinear. (3 marks)
15. A bus leaves Nairobi travelling towards Mombasa at a speed of 70 kmh⁻1. Half an hour later,
a car leaves Nairobi travelling in the same direction at a speed of 90 kmh⁻1. Calculate the distance
travelled by the car when it overtook the bus. (3 marks)
SECTION II
17. (a) Aisha sold 180 bags of rice in September 2017. The cost of each bag was sh. 2800.
Calculate the amount of money that he received from the sale of rice that month.
(1 mark)
(b) (i) In October that year, the price of a bag of rice decreased by 24% and the number of
bags that she sold increased by 30%. Determine the percentage decrease in the amount of money
she received from the sale of rice.
(3 marks)
(ii) In November that year, the price of a bag of rice changed in the ratio of 7:8. Find the
(2 marks)
(c) The amount that he received from the sale of rice in September was sh. 1260 more than what
was received in November. If the number of bags that were sold in November were t% more that
those sold in September, find t. (4 marks)
18. (a) Complete the table below for the function for
(2 marks)
-2 -1 0 1 2 3
2 0 2 8
2 -4 -13
-4 5
8
(3 marks)
19. The marks scored by a certain number of students in a mathematics contest are as shown
in the table below.
(b) State the median class and hence calculate the median. (4 marks)
(c) Calculate the difference between the mean and the median. (1 mark)
(c) Find the equation of the mirror line of the reflection. (2 marks)
(d) Given that triangle XYZ has an area of Qcm2, state the area of triangle ABC in terms
of Q.
(2
marks)
22. In the figure below, AB = 11cm, BC = 8cm, AD = 3cm, AC = 5cm and ‹DAC is a right
angle.
8CM
5CM
D B
3CM 11CM
23. Three warships P, Q and R are at sea such that ship Q is 400km on a bearing of 0300 from
ship P. Ship R is 750km from ship Q and on a bearing of 1200 from ship Q. An enemy
warship S is sighted 1000km due south of ship Q.
(a) Taking a scale of 1cm to represent 100km locate the relative positions of ships P, Q,
R and S. (4 Marks)
24. A particle moving along a straight line passes through a fixed point P. Its displacement S
metres from P after a period at t seconds is given S=t3-5t2+3.
Find;
(a) The particle’s displacement from P at t=4 (2
marks)