Professional Documents
Culture Documents
GLA UNIVERSITY
BY
Kishanbir Singh
2284100229
MANAGEMENT
JUNE-JULY 2023
CERTIFICATE
The assistance and help received during the course of the investigation has been fully
acknowledged.
I, KISHANBIR SINGH Roll. No: 2284100229, hereby declare that the project report titled
“TARGET MARKETING ANALYSIS OF RELIANCE MONEY” under the supervision and the guidance
of Mrs. Shambhavi Dwivedi, Asst. Professor, Department of IBM, GLA UNIVERSITY
(MATHURA), is the result of the original work done by me and to the best of my knowledge,
a similar work has not been submitted earlier to any University or any other Institution.
In the course of this project, I have received help from a number of people. I would like to
take this opportunity to thank them all. I am grateful to our College Administration for giving
me an opportunity to do this Project.
It is my great pride and privilege to appreciate our respected Director sir Dr. Anurag Singh
and my beloved project guide Mrs. Shambhavi Dwivedi, Dept. of Institute of Business
Management, GLA University, who have motivated and encouraged me with their tireless
guidance and support for the successful completion of this project.
I would also extend my heartfelt gratitude to the Manager Mr. NITIN AGRAWAL of
Reliance Securities– Agra and my Industrial project guide Mr. Akash Saxena of Reliance
Securities, for their support and valuable time spent to make this project a reality.
Last but not the least; I would like to thank the almighty and all our faculty members, friends
and family for their support and inspiration.
CONTENTS
Chapter 1: Introduction
1.4 Methodology 10
4.1 Findings 45
4.2 Suggestions 47
5.1 Conclusion 49
5.2 Bibliography 50
Questionnaire 52
CHAPTER 1
INTRODUCTION
Introduction to the study:
Marketing deals with identifying and meeting human and social needs.one of the shortest
definitions of marketing is “Meeting needs Profitably”
Target Market:
Target markets are groups of individuals that are separated by distinguishable and
noticeable aspects.
Target audience analysis is a method of gleaning detailed information about the market for
a product or service. Before marketing a product, writing a book, making a movie, or
beginning anything that will have an audience, the creator should perform an analysis of the
expected target. This helps to shape the product to best meet the needs of the market as well
as determining the most effective way to reach them. If the analysis is not done before
development of the product, the idea or item may never reach its intended audience.
The best way to begin to define the target audience is to look at the product that will be
marketed. In general, who will use this item? Is it something for a large portion of the
population, perhaps a product that could be used in every household, or is it focused toward
a particular group, such as academics in a specialized field. Once the target population is
loosely identified, there are several steps to learn more about them. It is best to drill down
as deeply as possible to find out the quickest way to reach your market.
Demographics
A good starting point is to analyze the demographics of the target audience. There are
several ways to determine this. Census information can help with demographics in a
particular region. Examining the demographic information for users of a similar product
that is already on the market can also provide insights. If it is a narrowly focused group
such as the academics mentioned earlier, perhaps there is a dedicated association that can
provide demographic information about the audience.
Details
Once information has been gathered about the typical age, gender and economic profile
of the expected market, it is time to drill deeper. The audience has needs and desires that
will be fulfilled by this new product or service, so the goal of the analysis is to
understand the fine points of these needs. If the market is utilizing similar products,
perhaps there is something lacking that a new idea or product could fulfil. This
information can be gained through observation, interviews and focus groups, to get
deeper into the minds of the audience.
When the analysis is complete it can be put it to use. The geographic location, age range,
gender, income and details about the needs and desires of the target audience are now
understood. The product can be crafted to perfectly reach the audience and fulfil their
needs. Once the product is complete, the analysis once again, becomes important. The
analysis can now help pin point the geographic location of the target market and allow the
creator to determine the best method of getting the production front of them.
Failure to undertake a complete audience analysis before beginning a project is a big
mistake. In order to be successful, the marketer must know who the target is before
starting the creative process.
1.1 Industry Profile:
With an annual growth rate of 15-20% and the largest number of life insurance policies in
force, the potential of the Indian insurance industry is huge. Total value of the Indian
insurance market (2004-05) is estimated at Rs. 450 billion (US$10 billion). According to
government sources, the insurance and banking services contribution to the country's gross
domestic product (GDP) is 7% out of which the gross premium collection forms a
significant part. The funds available with the state- owned Life Insurance Corporation
(LIC) for investment. Till date, only 20% of the total insurable population of India is
covered under various life insurance schemes, the penetration rates of health and other non-
life insurances in India is also, well below the international level. These facts indicate the
of immense growth potential of the insurance sector.
The year 1999 saw a revolution in the Indian insurance sector, as major structural changes
took place with the ending of government monopoly and the passage of the Insurance
Regulatory and Development Authority (IRDA) Bill, lifting all entry restrictions for private
players and allowing foreign players to enter the market with some limits on direct foreign
ownership.
Though, the existing rule says that a foreign partner can hold 26% equity in an insurance
company, a proposal to increase this limit to 49% is pending with the government. Since
opening up of the insurance sector in 1999, foreign investments of Rs. 8.7 billion have
poured into the Indian market. Innovative products, smart marketing, and aggressive
distribution have enabled fledgling private insurance companies to sign up Indian customers
faster than anyone expected. Indians, who had always seen life insurance as a tax saving
device, are now suddenly turning to the private sector and snapping up the new innovative
products on offer.
The life insurance industry in India grew by an impressive 36%, with premium
income from new business at Rs. 253.43 billion during the fiscal year 2004-2005,
braving stiff competition from private insurers. This report, “Indian Insurance
Industry: New Avenues for Growth 2012”, finds that the market share of the state
behemoth, LIC, has clocked 21.87% growth in business at Rs.197.86 billion by selling
2.4 billion new policies in 2004-05. But this was still not enough to arrest the fall in its
market share, as private players grew by 129% to mop up Rs. 55.57 billion in 2004-05
from Rs. 24.29 billion in 2003-04.
Though the total volume of LIC's business increased in the last fiscal year (2004-
2005) compared to the previous one, its market share came down from 87.04 to
78.07%. The 14 private insurers increased their market share from about 13% to about
22% in a year's time.
The figures for the first two months of the fiscal year 2005-06 also speak of the
growing share of the private insurers. The share of LIC for this period has further
come down to 75 percent, while 24 privates. There are presently 12 general insurance
companies with four public sector companies and eight private insurers. According to
estimates, private insurance companies collectively have a 10% share of the non-life
insurance market.
Though the focus of this market research report is on the potential growth on the
Indian Insurance Sector, it also talks about the market size, market segmentation, and
key developments in the market after 1999. The report gives an instant overview of
the Indian non-life insurance market, and covers fire, marine, and other non-life
insurance. The data is supplied in both graphical and tabular format for ease of
interpretation and analysis. This report also provides company profiles of the major
private insurance companies.
1.2 Organization Profile:
Vision:
To achieve and sustain market leadership, Reliance Money shall aim for complete customer
satisfaction, by combining its human and technological resources, to provide world class
quality services. In the process reliance money shall strive to meet and exceed customers
satisfaction and set Industry standards
Mission:
Our mission is to be a leading and preferred service provider to our customers, and we aim
to achieve this leadership position by building an innovation, enterprising, and technology
driven organization which will set the highest standards of service and business ethic
Objective:
To carry on the activity of a Mutual Fund as may be permitted at law and formulate
and devise various collective schemes of savings and investments for people in India
and abroad and also ensure liquidity of investments for the unit holders
To deploy funds thus raised so as to help the unit holders earn reasonable returns on
their savings and to take such steps as may be necessary from time to time to realize
the effects without any limitation
1.4 Methodology
In dealing with any real-life problem, it is often found that data at hand is
adequate, Hence it becomes necessary to collect data rather appropriate.
There are several ways of collecting data while doing the project or any survey. In this
Project, I have collected from two sources that are:
1. Primary sources
2. Secondary sources
Primary source:
Gathered information about our project from the interaction with the customers of few
Companies. The sampling method used was basically. For validate the study,
questionnaires were prepared and distributed to customers to find their perseverance.
Secondary Source:
The secondary data were collected from the various websites of insurance company, various journals,
magazines etc. For better knowledge on web link and online service study Has made through various
web sites for gathering data and their convenience.
Spoken with Inactive Clients:
They first task assigned was to interact with inactive clients through mobile (who has
Opened account but still do not start trading yet) to find the reason why they are
Inactive for many days, suggestion for rectification. It was a great experience to spoke
with them and got relevant data, they respond well and given response whatever
asked.
Pamphlets Highlight:
We not given broacher or pamphlets to all people (walk-in), got an idea about the speech
given by one business person in our college, she is doing event management, so I told my
relationship manager we should not pamphlets to everyone, will focus on specific who has
ability to under, buy and desire to the product.
Observation:
1) If we do in the peak time like office starts time, it’s hard to get response from the
people, many of them running back of time
2) Who are busy in phone, do not give response
3) Homemakers do not mind it (occasionally)
4) Some people not at all listen to us, they given reason as they facing loss in already
bought plan.
1.5 Method of Analysis
Steps of Research Design
Define the information needed: -This first step states that what the information that is
actually required is. Information in this case we require is that what is the approach of
investors while investing their money in various financial products e.g. what do they
consider while deciding their investment pattern. So, the information sought and
information generated is only possible after defining the information needed.
Sampling Technique: The sample size has been taken by non-random convenience
sampling technique.
Data collection: Data has been collected from primary described below:
Primary Source: Primary data was collected through questionnaire filled by the
respondents.
Technique for Data Analysis: Analysis of data is planned with the help of pie charts and
Bar Graphs.
Limitations:
No study is free from limitations. The limitations of the study can be:-
Sample size taken is small and may not sufficient to predict the result with 100% accuracy.
Some respondents were not willing to reveal entire information asked in the questionnaire.
This study only covered the area of AGRA and is not applicable to other areas.
CHAPTER -2
The major functional area in the reliance money are finance, Marketing, Human resources
and Operation.
HUMAN RESOURCES
In simple sense, human resources management means employing people, developing their
resources, utilizing, maintaining and compensating their services in tune with the job and
organizational requirements with a view to contribute to the goals of the organization,
individual and the society.
Recruitment: It is the process of searching for prospective employees and stimulating them
to apply for jobs in an organization. It deals with:
The sources of recruitment are broadly divided into internal sources and external
sources. Internal sources are the sources within organizational pursuits. External
Internal Sources: Internal sources include: (i) Present permanent employees, (ii) Present
temporary/casual employees.
(i) Present Permanent Employees: Organizations consider the candidates from this
source for higher level jobs due to: availability of most suitable candidates for jobs
relatively or equally to the external source, to meet the trade union demands and due
to the policy of the organization to motivate the present employees.
(ii) Present Temporary or Casual Employees: Organizations find this source to fill
the vacancies relatively at the lower level owing to the availability of suitable
candidates or trade union pressures or in order to motivate them on the present job.
External Sources: External sources are those sources which are outside the
organizational pursuits
Hence, they are also called executive search agencies. Most of organizations depend
on this source for highly specialized positions and executive positions.
Exchanges in the country to provide information about vacancies to the candidates and
to help the organizations in finding out suitable candidates. The Employment
Exchange (Compulsory Notification or Vacancies) Act. 1959 makes it obligatory for
public sector and private sector enterprises in India to fill certain types of vacancies
through public employment exchanges. These industries have to depend on public
employment exchanges for the specified vacancies.
A number of modern recruitment sources are being used by the corporate sector in
addition to traditional sources. These sources, are divided into internal and external.
Internal source includes employee referrals
Employee Referrals:
Present employees are well aware of the qualifications, attitudes, experience and emotions of their friends
and relatives. They are also aware of the job requirements and organizational culture of their company.
As such, they can make preliminary judgement regarding the match between the job and their friends or
relatives.
Hence, the HR managers of the company depend on the present employees for reference of the candidates
for various jobs. This source reduces the cost and time required for recruitment. Further this source
enhances the effectiveness of recruitment.
MARKETING SECTOR
Reliance money is very active in promoting the sales of RELIANCE MY GOLD PLAN (RMGP), During
internship also we done sales of RMGP. This plan was most successful and well sold plan in reliance.
They done marketing of this plan in media and advertising. The features of the plan are explained below:
What is it?
Reliance My Gold Plan (RMGP) is a new product launched by Reliance Money Precious
Metals Pvt. Ltd, a Reliance Capital company, and World Gold Council that allows investors
to buy physical gold in paper form without using a demat account, which is normally
required to invest in gold exchange-traded funds (ETFs), another way to buy gold in paper
form.
You have to invest a predetermined amount every month. The minimum tenor is one year and the
maximum 15. Gold will be bought through a daily averaging process. So from the day your investment
starts, gold will be bought in 20 equal lots (total spend equals your instalment) spread across the next 20
business days and the accumulated grams will be credited to your account.
The gold grams will be 24 carat and of 995 fineness. You can start with a monthly subscription of
Rs.1,000 and thereafter in multiples of Rs.500. Though you can’t change your monthly subscription over
the tenor of the product, you can put in additional amounts starting with a minimum of Rs.1,000. There is
a lock-in period of six months after which you can claim gold in the form of coins or jewelry, but
premature termination charges may apply. Also, you can make this transaction online and payment can be
done only through ECS or direct debit.
To start the investment, you need to provide a passport photograph, identity and
address proofs. Permanent account number card is not required unless the monthly
subscription is above Rs.50,000 or the accumulated sum in your account exceeds Rs.5
lakh
FINANCE SECTOR
Stock market
A stock market or equity market is a public entity (a loose network of economic transactions, not a
physical facility or discrete entity) for the trading of company stock and derivatives at an agreed price;
these are securities listed on a stock exchange as well as those only traded privately.
Equity market
The market in which shares are issued and traded, either through exchanges or over-the-counter markets.
Also known as the stock market, it is one of the most vital areas of a market economy because it gives
companies access to capital and investors a slice of ownership in a company with the potential to
realize gains based on its future performance.
Commodity market
commodities harvested as products like wheat, coffee, cocoa, sugar, corn, wheat,
soybean, and fruit traded in the commodity market. Hard commodities usually refer to
Currency market
Forex Trading is the direct buying and selling of currencies in the market. Its trading at the
spot price.
Futures Contract:
future at a specific price. The Contractual terms of the futures contracts are very
clear. The Futures market was designed to solve the shortcomings in the forwards
contracts. Unlike forwards, futures are traded in organized exchanges. They also use
a clearing house that provides the necessary protection to both the buyer and the
seller. The price of the futures contract can change prior to delivery. Hence, both
participants must settle daily price changes as per the contract values. An Example
of a futures contract would be an agreement to 100 tons of Steel at Rs. 10000/- per
ton at some date say in December 2008. If no interim payments are made and if the
price of Steel moves violently, a considerable credit risk could build up. To avoid
this a margin system is used by the exchanges. As per the margin system, both
parties must deposit a small sum with the exchange. This amount will be a small
percentage of the total contract. This amount is called the initial margin. As the steel
value changes, the contract value also changes. If the contract value changes, the
steel.
Options Contract:
An options contract is nothing but the right to buy or sell something at a specified
price within a period of time. The feature of the options contract for a buyer is that,
the buyer has the right to buy, but he may choose to buy or may even choose to cancel
the contract. Hence the buyer’s maximum loss is 30 only the initial amount that was
paid to gain the rights. Unlike buyers, the options contracts for sellers is an obligation.
If a seller enters into an agreement, he has to deliver the asset on the specified date
and the price agreed upon. Thus, the loss for a seller could be much worse. The right
to buy is called a "CALL" option while the right to sell is called a
"PUT" option. Please note that an option is only a right to do something. It is not an
obligation to carry out the action. For a buyer it is only a right and not an obligation,
but for a seller it is an obligation. For Example, you want to buy Gold. You form an
options contract with a gold merchant to buy 1000 grams of Gold at the rate of say
Rs. 1000/- per gram of gold on December 1st 2008. The total value of the contract
would
sum up to 10,00,000/- (10 lacs) As part of getting into the contract you make
an initial payment of say 2% of the contract value to the merchant. You make
a payment of Rs. 20 thousand (Rs. 20,000/-) and the contract gets formed
OPERATION SECTOR
Demat Account:
In India, shares and securities are held electronically in a Dematerialized (or "Demat")
account, instead of the investor taking physical possession of certificates. A
Dematerialized account is opened by the investor while registering with an investment
broker (or sub broker). The Dematerialized account number is quoted for all
transactions to enable electronic settlements of trades to take place. Every shareholder
will have a Dematerialized account for the purpose of transacting shares. Order can be
placed in secondary market through online and offline mode.
1) National Security Depository Limited (NSDL): NSDL, the first and largest
depository in India, established in August 1996 and promoted by institutions of
national stature responsible for economic development of the country has since
established a national infrastructure of international standards that handles most of the
securities held and settled in dematerialized form in the Indian capital market.
NDSL
CSDL
Just as you have to open an account with a bank if you want to save your money,
make cheque payments etc, you need to open a demat account if you want to buy
So, it is just like a bank account where actual money is replaced by shares.
You have to approach the DPs (remember, they are like bank branches), to open
Documentation Required:
PAN card
Voter's ID
Passport32
Ration card
Driver's license
Employee ID card
Bank attestation
IT returns
Nomination
This is to enable the nominee to receive the securities after the death of the holder of
the demat account. Nominee must be blood related. NSDL: Photo and Signature
needed from nominee
CHAPTER 3
DATA ANALYSIS
The process of evaluating data using analytical and logical reasoning to examine each
component of the data provided. This form of analysis is just one of the many steps
that must be completed when conducting a research experiment. Data from various
sources is gathered, reviewed, and then analyzed to form some sort of finding or
conclusion. There are a variety of specific data analysis method, some of which
include data mining, text analytics, business intelligence, and data visualizations Data
can be of several types.
1 Below 20 10 10%
1. 21-40 25 25%
2. 41-60 15 15%
3. Above 60 10 10%
25
20
15 Below 20 21‐
40
10 41‐60
above 60
5
0
No of response
INTERPRETATION:
From the above questionnaire 21-40 age group of people where investing
in policies. Therefore the target marketing for policies attracts the age group of
21-40.
Table2
Table for the respondent’s gender
1. Male 35 35%
2. Female 15 15%
35
30
25
20 Male Female
15
10
5
0
No of respondents
INTERPRETATION:
1 Government Employee 5 5%
2. Business 30 30%
4 Others 5 5%
30
25
10
0
No of resp
INTERPRETATION:
From the above questionnaire 30% of the business people only investing more when
compared to others.Next to business people 10% of the people of provate employees where
investing and 5% of government employees and 5% of others where investing
Table4
1 Single 10 10%
2. Nuclear 25 25%
3. Joint 15 15%
25
20
15 single Nuclear
Joint
10
0
no of resp
INTERPRETATION:
From the above questionnaire 25% of the people where investing more when
compared with the single and joint.
Table 5
2. 3 – 5 members 30 30%
3. 6 – 8 members 7 7%
4 Above 8 members 3 3%
30
25
10
0
No of resp
INTERPRETATION:
From the above questionnaire 30% of people who was 3-5 members
will be investing more when compared to others.
Table 6
Monthly Income
20
less than 25000
15 25000 ‐50000
51000 ‐ 75000
10 above 75000
INTERPRETATION:
From the above questionnaire 25% of the people whose income was 26000-
Table 7
1. Yes 40 40%
2. No 10 10%
40
35
30
25 yes no
20
15
10
5
0
INTERPRETATION:
From the above questionnaire 40% of the people were aware of Mutual
fund, Life insurance, Trading Policies. Remaining 10% of the people were not aware
of Mutual fund, Life insurance, Trading Policies
Table 8
1 Mutual funds 5 5%
3. Trading 25 25%
20
MUTUAL FUNDS LIFE INSURANCE TRADING
15 GOLD PLANS
10
INTERPRETATION:
Table 9
2. ICICI 10 10%
30
25
20 SBI ICICI
RELIANCE MONE
15 OTHERS
10
INTERPRETATION:
From the above questionnaire 25% of the people where invested their money in
reliance and next to that 20% of them where in state bank & icici and 5% of them are
invested in others.
Table 10
Investment period
1 Monthly 15 15%
2. Quarterly 10 10%
3. Half yearly 5 5%
4 Yearly 20 20%
20
18
16
14
MONTHLY QUARTE
12 YEARLY
10
8
6
4
2
0
INTERPRETATION:
Table 11:
2. No 20 20%
30
25
20
YES NO
15
10
INTERPRETATION:
From the above questionnaire 30% of the customers where preferred to reliance
when compared to others.
Table 12
1 Tv add 10 10%
4 others 5 5%
20
18
16
14
TV ADD NEWS PAPER FRIENDS
12 OTHERS
10
8
6
4
2
0
INTERPRETATION:
From the above questionnaire 20% of the people were aware of reliance
money by knowing only with their friends.15% of the people were aware of reliance
money by watching Newspaper.10% of the people were aware of reliance money by
watching Tv advertisement and 5% were knowing about this by others.
Table 13
4 Others 10 10%
25
20
SAFETY AND SECURITY CUSTOMER CARE BAND IMAGE
15 OTHERS
10
INTERPRETATION:
2. From the above questionnaire I have found that 80% of the people are having demat
account.
3. From the above questionnaire I have found that 65% of people are interested in online
trading.
4. From the above questionnaire I have found that 75% of the people are having demat
account in Reliance securities.
5. From the above questionnaire I have found that 45% of the people were aware of medium
risk/medium return.
6. From the above questionnaire I have found that 57% of the people were aware of daily
trading.
7. From the above questionnaire I have found that 80% of the people were interested
in activating their old demat account for trading.
8. From the above questionnaire I have found that 62% of the people are more experienced
and they are trading excellent
SUGGESTIONS
4.1 SUGGESTIONS:
1. From the above questionnaire I have found that most of the people were not interested in
mutual funds so we have to create awareness amount mutual funds among people.
2. From the above questionnaire 65% of people are doing online trading so we have to create
awareness among the people and encourage them for online trading.
3. We have to advertise more about reliance securities then only demat account opening in
reliance securities will increase.
4. From the above questionnaire many people have less knowledge about share market so we
have to teach them then only they will do risk free trading.
5. We have to educate the people about stock market then only they will learn to reduce loss
and they will gain more profit.
CONCLUSION
5.1 CONCLUSION
This is the final and most important stage of the entire project. The main objective of my
project ends with this stage. This part will indicate how Reliance Demat Account is better
than other Demat account.
• Investors are looking for those investment options where they get
maximum returns with less costs.
1) Name :
2) Address:
3) Age:
a) Below 20 years
b) 21 – 40 years
c) 41 – 60 years
d) Above 60 years
4) Gender:
a) Male
b) Female
5) Occupation:
a) Government Employee
b) Business
c) Private employee
d) Others
6) Family type:
a) Single
b) Nuclear Family
c) Joint Family
7) Family size:
a)Less than 2
b) 3 – 5 members
c) 6 – 8 members
d) Above 8 members
Monthly income:
a)
Yes
b)No
10)Have you Invested in any of these
a) Mutual funds
b) Life insurance
c) Trading
b) ICICI
c) Reliance Money
d) others
a) Monthly
b) Quarterly
c)Half yearly
d)Yearly
a) Yes
b) No
a) Tv Advertisement
b) Paper Notifications
c) Friends
d) others
15) Reason for choosing Reliance Money
b) customer care
c) Band Image
d) others
a) yes
b) no
b) good return
c) others