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A Raisin in The Sun Notes
A Raisin in The Sun Notes
with quotes showcasing the connection between title and the story
The title "A Raisin in the Sun" holds significant symbolism in Lorraine Hansberry's play. It is derived
from a line in Langston Hughes' poem "Harlem" (also known as "A Dream Deferred"). The Younger
family’s pursuit of a better life and the obstacles they face in achieving those dreams can be seen in
the play.
The title "A Raisin in the Sun" serves as a metaphor for the dreams and aspirations of the Younger
family. Like a raisin left in the sun, their dreams are at risk of drying up and becoming unattainable
due to the harsh realities of racism, poverty, and societal obstacles. The play explores the struggles
and sacrifices the family makes in their pursuit of a better life, highlighting the resilience and
determination of individuals in the face of adversity.
Here are a few quotes that showcase the connection between the title and the story:
"What happens to a dream deferred? / Does it dry up like a raisin in the sun?" (Act 1, Scene 2)
This quote directly references the title and introduces the central theme of dreams and their potential
to wither and fade away. It poses the question of what happens when dreams are delayed or denied,
setting the stage for the conflicts and challenges faced by the Younger family.
"Mama: Child, when do you think is the time to love somebody the most? When they done good and
made things easy for everybody?" (Act 1, Scene 1)
Mama believe that achieving financial stability and success will enable them to love and support one
another more fully.
"Walter: You wouldn’t understand yet, son, but your daddy’s gonna make a transaction... a business
transaction that’s going to change our lives." (Act 1, Scene 1)
This quote reflects Walter's ambition and his belief that a financial windfall will transform their lives.
It demonstrates the dreams and hopes the Younger family has for their future and their yearning for a
better life.
Overall, the title captures the essence of the play's themes and underscores the challenges faced by the
Younger family as they strive to overcome obstacles and achieve their dreams.
The main themes in Lorraine Hansberry's play "A Raisin in the Sun" include:
1. Dreams and Aspirations:
- "Walter: Yeah. You see, this little liquor store we got in mind cost seventy-five thousand and we
figured the initial investment on the place be ’bout thirty thousand, see. That be ten thousand each."
(Act 1, Scene 1)
This quote showcases the theme of dreams and aspirations as Walter discusses his plan to invest in a
liquor store. It highlights the characters' desires for financial success and a better life.
2. Racism and Discrimination:
- "Beneatha: I’m not worried about who gets to be president of the United States and things like that,
I’m just trying to find out something about me!" (Act 1, Scene 1)
This quote reflects the theme of racism and discrimination as Beneatha expresses her frustration with
societal expectations and the limitations placed on her because of her race. It emphasizes the
characters' struggles against racial inequality.
3. Family and Unity:
- "Mama: There is always something left to love. And if you ain’t learned that, you ain’t learned
nothing." (Act 2, Scene 3)
This quote highlights the theme of family and unity as Mama emphasizes the importance of love and
support within the family. It underscores the strength and resilience of the Younger family despite
their challenges.
4. Gender Roles and Feminism:
- "Walter: You tired, ain’t you? Tired of everything. Me, the boy, the way we live—nothing’s good
enough for you." (Act 2, Scene 1)
This quote touches on the theme of gender roles and feminism as Walter expresses his frustration with
his wife, Ruth. It reveals the societal expectations placed on women and the impact it has on their
relationships.
5. Identity and Pride:
- "Asagai: You came up in my estimation today... You are becoming yourself." (Act 3, Scene 1)
This quote reflects the theme of identity and pride as Asagai praises Beneatha's growth and self-
discovery. It highlights the characters' journey to find their true selves and embrace their heritage.
These quotes exemplify the main themes in "A Raisin in the Sun," which explore dreams and
aspirations, racism and discrimination, family and unity, gender roles and feminism, as well as
identity and pride. The play delves into the complexities of these themes, shedding light on the
struggles and triumphs of the Younger family as they navigate societal challenges and strive for a
better future.
These quotes showcase the perspectives and motivations of the important characters in "A Raisin in
the Sun." Each character's words reveal their dreams, aspirations, struggles, and beliefs, contributing
to the overall themes and conflicts within the play.
Lena Younger, also known as Mama, is one of the central characters in Lorraine Hansberry's play "A
Raisin in the Sun." She is the matriarch of the Younger family and serves as a symbol of strength,
wisdom, and resilience.
Mama's character in "A Raisin in the Sun" embodies strength, faith, and selflessness. Her famous
quotes reflect her resilience, unwavering love for her family, and the importance she places on unity
and sacrifice. Throughout the play, Mama's character evolves, showcasing the depth of her love and
her determination to create a better future for her family.
Here is a character analysis of Mama, along with some of her famous quotes:
Walter Lee Younger is a complex and dynamic character in Lorraine Hansberry's play "A Raisin in the
Sun." He is the son of Lena Younger (Mama) and serves as one of the main protagonists.
Walter Lee's character in "A Raisin in the Sun" is marked by his dreams, struggles with identity, and
his sense of familial responsibility. His famous quotes highlight his aspirations for success, his
longing for self-discovery, and his commitment to providing a better life for his family. Throughout
the play, Walter Lee undergoes a transformation, grappling with the challenges that come with
pursuing his dreams and ultimately learning valuable lessons about family, identity, and the true
meaning of success.
Here is a character analysis of Walter Lee, along with some of his famous quotes:
Here is a character analysis of Beneatha, along with some of her famous quotes:
1. Intellectual Curiosity:
Beneatha is a highly intelligent and educated character who is passionate about knowledge and self-
discovery. She challenges societal norms and seeks to find her own identity. Her intellectual curiosity
is evident in her famous quote:
- "I'm interested in what is real. I'm interested in the truth." (Act 1, Scene 1)
This quote showcases Beneatha's desire to uncover the truth about herself and the world around her. It
reflects her intellectual pursuits and her rejection of superficiality and conformity.
2. Cultural Identity:
Beneatha is deeply connected to her African heritage and embraces her roots. She explores her
identity through her interest in African culture and her desire to connect with her ancestors. This
aspect of her character is reflected in her famous quote:
- "Assimilationism is so popular in your country." (Act 2, Scene 1)
This quote highlights Beneatha's rejection of assimilation and her belief in celebrating and preserving
her African cultural heritage. It showcases her determination to embrace her roots and challenge
societal expectations.
3. Independence and Feminism:
Beneatha is a strong-willed and independent woman who challenges traditional gender roles. She
seeks to define herself outside of societal expectations and strives for personal and professional
fulfillment. This aspect of her character is evident in her famous quote:
- "I'm not interested in being someone's little episode in America, man. I'm interested in something
bigger than that." (Act 2, Scene 3)
This quote showcases Beneatha's determination to pursue her dreams and ambitions beyond societal
expectations. It reflects her feminist ideals and her refusal to be reduced to a supporting role in
someone else's life.