VERB TENSES UineveMeOon tency) ~~ | Task: Finish the second sentences so that it has similar meaning to the first one, beginning with the given words. (Hodn thanh céu sao cho nghio khéng di, su dung ti’cho sén dau céu) ww Past simple tense with ‘used to’. (Qud khi/ don vdi ‘used to’) 1, When Barbara was in Italy, she stayed with an Italian family. © Barbara used 2. Mert never smoked at all when he was at the university but now he smokes ten cigarettes aday. 1 Mert didn't 3. When | was a young girl, chocolate was one of my favorites. Chocolate used 4, | don't lke travelling by train now, © Lused 5, Mr. Michel grew tulips but he doesn’t any more. © Mr, Michel used 6. I prefer listening to classical music now, although when | was young | couldn't stand it. = Ididn’t 7. Ihave just lost interest in my work. lused 8, Dennis gave up playing football one year ago. © Dennis used 9, There were many tree-lined streets in my hometown but now there is none of them. © There used 10. Children didn't play with high-tech devices at an early age but now they do. © Children didn’t Ee LEE ASAE woh Ting oh& Present perfect (continuous) tense and Past simple tense. (Hién tai hodn thanh (tiép dién) va Qué khit don) 1. Eight years ago, we started writing to each other. 2 We have 2. My father hasn't smoked cigarettes for a month. Sit'sa 3. Mr, Brown bought this car five years ago. © Mr, Brown has 4. Ihaven't enjoyed myself so much for years. © W's years 5. t's long time since we last went to the cinema. = We haven't 6. He last had his eyes tested ten months ago. © He hasn't 7. How long is it since he last wrote to you? = When 8. She hasn't had a swim since she graduated from university © She last, 9, Robert and Catherine have been married for ten years. ets 10. When did they start to learn Spanish? © How long 2 (Boresent perfect tense and comparison. (Hién tai hodn thanh va cau so sdnh) 1, Ihave never read such a romantic story. © Thisis 2. It is the most beautiful building that | have ever seen, © Ihave 3. You will never meet anyone more dangerous than Mrs. Jones. © Mrs, Jones is 4, Man has never had such efficient servants as computer. © Computer. 5. Thisis the best film | have seen in my life. eve BEBE vit cv epson»Mr. Hung is the most intelligent person 've ever known, 2 thave This is the best music he has ever heard. He's 8, Ihave never seen a dirtier looking dog than this. © This, This is the most expensive dress she's had. 10, This the fastest moving car Ive ever driven, = Ihave oO Present perfect with adverbs of time. (Hién tai hodn thanh vdi trang tir chi thai gian) 1. The last time she saw her elder sister was in 1999. © She hasn't 2. This is the first time | have seen this film. © Thave never 3. She hasn’t written to us since last year. © The last time 4, Thisis the first time have had such a delicious meal. © thaven't 5, The last time we went swimming was when we were in our hometown. © Thaven't 6. This s the first time we've been to a night club. = We 7. Lhaven't been to a concert for over a year. © The last time 8, haven't been to Taiwan for two years. © The last time 9. Ihaven't been to this place before. S Itis 10, The last time | went camping was when | was in Hue. © Thaven’PHIEU THEO DOI KET QUA HOC TAP Dig PARL RGEC: Ket qua: 0 - 20: Ban cn 6n Iai cOng thc viét lai cau va m6i lién he gia cc thi nhiéu hon nda! 21 ~ 30: Ban con mac nhing Idi sai sot nhd khi fam bail Chi c&n c6 mét chut nia | la thanh céng rait 31 ~ 40: Ban lam rat t6t!Gid- ving phong dé trong cc bai tigp theo nhél © Kin thite can nhé: Ban hay ght lai nhang e6ng thie cn nti sau kh hon thanh bar tép tnOe Se)) (So sanh) Write new sentences as similar as possible in meaning to the original sentences, using the given words in brackets. Do not change | the given words in any way. (Vit laicéu sao cho nghia khéng déi, siding | | ‘tt/goi trong ngodic va khéng lim thay d6i dang cia ti) LA ‘Comparative and equal comparison with adjectives. (So sénh hon va sso sdinh ngang béng véi tinh ti) 1, Her old company is larger than her new one. (LARGE) 2 : 2. The black dress is more expensive than the red one. (CHEAPER) 2. +3. According to me, English is more dificult than Literature. (LESS) 2. 4. The Mekong rivers longer than the Red river. (NOT) 2. 5. Bill is not as tall as David. (SHORTER) 2 6. The film about my village is more interesting than the book. (NOT) 3 7. We are very busy at work today but we are not as busy as that every day. (BUSIER) 2. ‘wasn't 8. I thought the trip would be interesting, b (BORING) 9. Itis much more difficult to speak English than to speak French. (AS) 10. Ms, John is not so nice as Ms. Smith. (NICER) 2 eee: |& Comparative and equal comparison with adverbs. (So sdnh hon va so sdng ngang béing vai trang tui) 1. They understand more than we do. (MUCH) 2 2. can't cook as well as my mother does. (BETTER) 2 3, Jane decorated the dish more beautifully than | did. (NOT) ° 4, Jim seems to care less about his health than he should. (MORE) ® 5, Today the Sun shines more brightly than yesterday. (AS) 6. | think a computer will be more helpful for you than a smartphone. (HELPFUL) ° 7. | am not an as good tennis player as Henry is, (BETTER) 2 8. He speaks more persuasively than his brother. (AN) 2. 98, Non-smokers usually ive longer than smokers. (NOT) 2 10, My sister writes more carefully than she did. (USED TO) 2 Superlative sentences with adjectives and adverbs. (So sdnh nhat vai tinh tvé trang ti) 1. This is the best film I've seen. (NEVER) 2 2. No one in my class is more intelligent than Lan. (MOST) 2 3. | have never met anyone more interesting than Mr. Hung, (THE) 2~ 4 No studentin my class speaks English as fluently as Phuong does. (FLUENTLY) ° 5. This story is more boring than any other story that | have ever read. (THE) 2 6, Murder is the most serious of all crimes. (NO) ° 7. Mount Everest is the highest mountain in the world. (HIGHER) 2 8, Have you got any more expensive dress than this one? (EXPENSIVE) eo oo 9. No one in the company works more productively than he does. (MOST) 2 20, She can pronounce English words more correctly than anyone in our class. (THE) 2 Comparison with ‘as... as’, ‘the same (...) as’ and ‘different from ..? (So snh hon véi ‘as ... as; ‘the same (...) as’ va ‘different from ...’) 1, My Tshirt isnot the same as yours bought yesterday. (DIFFERENT) ° ananassae 2. My mother and my aunt are the same weight. (HEAVY) 2 3. The white car is much cheaper than the black car. (PRICE) > 5. My old school has.a large yard but my new one doesn’t. (FROM) ° 6. Can Tho bridge is as long as Thang Long bridge. (LENGTH) 9 7. Phuc and Minh are the same height. (AS)'8, My daughter is ten years old, so is her daughter. (SAME) 2 9. Life in foreign countries is different from life in home country. (NOT) 2 10. This art museum is not the same as the historical museum. (DEFINITELY) 2 ' 13 comparison with nouns. (So sanh véidanh ti) 1. My class has 45 students but my brother's class only have 36 students. (MORE) 2. My brother has more friends than my sister. (FEWER) 2 3, My father spends more time repairing household appliances than my mother. (MUCH) 2 4, My mother bought more food and drinks than her mother. (LESS) ° 5, Does a mango contain more sugar than an apple? (LESS) 2 2 6. spend more time watching TV than my younger sister does. (LESS) beeen 7. Pople in developed countries use more money on health care and education than in underdeveloped countries. (DON’T) ® 8. Are there more health centres in my city now than ten years ago? (FEWER) 2 2 9. There are more wealthy people in big cities than in the countryside. (FEWER) 2 110, The standards of livingin the cities shows more improvements than in rural areas. (MUCH) 3 ea vith HégahDouble comparison with ‘The more ..., the more ... (So sdnh kép vdi ‘The more ..., the more 1. Success depends on hard work. (HARDER) ° 2. My sister works better when she is pressed for time. (LESS) interest in the game increased with his proficiency. (MORE) 4. When you get near to the Equator, the temperature becomes high. (NEARER) ° 5, The value of a picture depends on how famous the artist is. (VALUABLE) 2 If you stay in Vietnam for a long time, your Vietnamese will be very good. (BETTER) 2 7. As the streets become busier, they will be more and more dangerous for commuters. (MORE) 2 8. The development in the economy makes people's ving condition better. (MORE) 2 9. The children are excited with the difficult games. (EXCITED) pe ES ceeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeceeeeeeeed 10. People accumulate a lt of things as they travel far. (FARTHER) EEC CECE CoE co-ed eee eee eee Cee eee eee Cee SSPHIEU THEO DOI KET QUA HOC TAP Nay. on iém dat duce: I Két qui: 0 - 30: Ban cn én lai cong thite viét lai cau, va cac dang so sénh! | 31 ~ 45: Ban con mac nhiing 161 sai sot nhé khi lm bail Chi cn e6 mét chat nua | la thanh céng rai! 46 ~ 60: Ban lam rat tt! Girt vitng phang AA trang cae Al tip theo nhél Kién thi can nhé: Ban hay ghi ai nhdng cdng thie on nhé sau khi hoan thanh baPASSIVE VOICE CUiilicoal Teoh) | Task: Finish the second sentences so that it has similar meaning to the | first one, beginning with the given words. (Hoén thénh cau sao cho nghia | Khéng déi, si dung tifcho sén dau céu) LAY Passive voice with verb tenses. (Cau bi déng véi cac thi cuia d6ng tw) 1. They didn't allow Tom to take these books home. 2 Tom wasn't 2. Workers were digging a large hole in the ground. © Alarge hole : 3. What language do people speak in this country? © What language 4, The examiner will read the passage 3 times. © The passage : 5. | am translating an article into Vietnamese. © Anarticle 6. This is the first time they have written to us about this. © Thisis 7, Someone had invented electric lights before | was born, > Electric lights 8. Has anyone ever asked you for your opinion? © Have you Is he going to look after the children when you cook meals? © Are the children 10. By this time tomorrow, the president will have made the announcement. © By this time tomorrow,‘assive voice with modal verbs. (Cau bi déng véi déng tiv khuyét thiéu) 1. Visitors must leave umbrellas in the cloakroom. © Umbrella 2. The children will be taken to the park by the teacher. © The teacher 3. Passengers shouldn't throw away their tickets as inspectors may check them during the journey. © Passengers’ tickets 4, Members may keep books for 3 weeks. © Books 5. You should open the wine about 3 hours before you use it. |, ||, ||, |, |, || Gi 6. When they have widened this street, the roar of the traffic will keep residents awake all night. © When this street 7. They ought to have reported the accident to the police. © The accident 8. My sister must prepare breakfast before she goes to work every day. © Breakfast 9. Nina shall call you as soon as she arrives. = You 10. The report should be finished by Mark next week and heis trying to complete > Mark ig Passive voice with two objects. (Cau bi déng véi hai tan ngit) 1, Their grandmother told them this story when they visited her last week. © They were 2. They asked me some questions at the interview. 2 Iwas 3. They hadn't given me the information | needed. © The information | needed4, Have you sent the Christmas cards to your family? © Have the Christmas cards ? hey have given the women in most countries in the world the right to vote in election. © The women he didn’t show me this special camera. = |was not 7. Will Amy's company give her some money when she retires? = will 8. The board awarded the first prize to the reporter. © The first prize 9. She bought some cups of tea to the visitors in the next room. © Some cups of tea 10, Have they provided the victims with food and clothing since the storm last month. @Havefoodandclothing oO Passive voice with ‘to V’ and ‘V-ing’. (Cau bi déng vdi ‘to V’ va ‘V-ing’) 41, She admitted stealing my car last week. © My car 2. They avoided meeting me because they didn't like me. 31 3. There were nine students in the hall. The teacher told them to keep silent during the time. © Nine students, 4, | used to take him to the city when he was alittle boy. 5.1 hate people laughing at me. ol 6.1 don't enjoy them making me do the work. Idon't 7. They expected me to meet them at the airport. They 8, She offered to give me a chance to be a teacher atthe school 21 :9. Your house will look very beautiful once you have finished decorating it with bright pictures. = Your house 10. When | was 10 years old, my father didn’t allow me to go fishing with my friends. © Mary asked us (Fi passive voice with verbs of perception. (Céu bj déng vdi déng tw chi nhén thiic) 1. [have heard her sing this song several times. © She has 2, Some people saw him steal your car. = Your car 3. The detective saw the woman putting the jewelry in her bag. = The woman 4, They notice you climbing over the window. © They = 5. People saw that man rush out of the bank after the robbery. => That man _ 6. | see him bath his dog now. @ He 7. They have looked the children skipping in the school yard several times, © The children 8. We notice Nam cooking the lunch for his wife with a lot of happiness on his face. = Nam 9. We watched two men running across the garden and climbing through an open win- dow into the house. = Twomen = 10. When | walked into the house, | noticed my sister reading a small note. 2 When![Bb passive voice with reporting verbs. (Cu biding véidéng td tuéng thust) 1, People believe that he was killed by terrorists. He 2. We knew that you were in town on the night ofthe crime. You 3, Itis reported that many people are homeless after the floods. © Many people 4, People think that Tom stole food in the supermarket 3 days ago. Sitis ce People considered that she was the best singer that Australian has ever produced all the time, © She 6. itis expected that the weather will be good tomorrow. © People _ 7. Itis found that she drove through the town at 50 miles an hour. © She is reported that several Japanese manufactures are planning to set up plants overseas. © Several Japanese manufactures 9, They rumoured that the man was still living in London. eit 10. People say that Jack London's life and writings represent the American love of adventure. © Jack London's life and writings ig Passive voice with causative form. (Cau bi déng thé sai khién) 41, have my brother repair my computer for me. © Thave eee 2. We are going to get our water pipe fixed by the plumber. > Weare going to _ 3.1 have had Peter wash my car already. => thave4, She had a porter carry her luggage when she arrived at the airport yesterday. © Shehad 5. Could you please get John to take us to Lan's house tomorrow afternoon? = Could you 6. I never get my clothes washed by my father. = Inever 7. Minh has just got his neighbor to posta letter for him because he has a broken leg, = Minh has 8. t's about time you had somebody whitewash your house. © It's about time 9. The villagers have got the use of washing machine explained by this engineer. © The villagers 10. The government has had new houses builtin the rural areas. © The government lal) other cases. (Cac trudng hop khéc) 1. itis difficult for me to finish this test in one hour. © itis 2. tis necessary to complete the work. © The work 3. tis common knowledge that Joe has been in prison several times. > Joe is known 4, Nobody has used this room for ages, © This room 5. Don'task for another book until you finish this one. © Youare 6. Remember to check your telephone number. © Your 7. Are you interested inthe film you saw lastnight? © Are you 8. t's your duty to check all the documents before the meeting starts. © Allthe documents 9. Its no use asking them to stay at home. They can’t help joining the party. © Something, 10. The tea was so hot that no one would drink it. > The teakét qua: 0 ~ 40: Ban cn én lai céng thie viét Iai cu va céch bién di cde thanh phan trong cau! ‘41 = 60: Ban con mac nhiing I6i sai s6t nhé khi lam bail Chi cn c6 mot chut nia Ja thanh céng rit | 61 ~ 80: Ban lam rt t6t! Git: ving phong dé trong cac bai tiép theo nhé! © Kién thire can nhé: Ban hay ghi lai nhiing c6ng thuc én nhd sau khi hoa thénh bal tap trénREPORTED SPEECH Gi ndi gian tiép) | the first one, beginning with the given words. (Hoan thin céu sao | cho nghio khéng déi, siz dung ti cho sin dou céu) Ay Reported statement with verb tenses. (Céu gin tgp vdi thicia déng ti) have been working here for five years.” she said. © She said that 2.""We don't want to discuss this matter again.” they said. © They said that 3.“Ididn’t study hard, so I failed the exam years ago.” he said to me. = He told me 4.The secretary hasr't finished typing the letter yet.” he said. iy He said Wink sees eters ieee ce eee eeeeseeeeae, 5. "We were walking when we saw the terrible accident” they said, © They said that wall right now” he said to us. “1am helping my father paint tl © He told us 7. *She is the most intelligent woman | have ever met.” he said. © He said that 8. “The flight to Canada was cancelled yesterday evening.” he said to me, © He told me 9. “'m going to start my own photography business next month, so now | need your help.” he said, © He said that 10. Susan said “You don't know what Bob is doing”, > Giisany Sk hineseseecece eee anes eee se see e eee aeseeseeeesEB reported statement with modal verbs. (du gin tip wi ding tity thiu) 1. “You must report the accident to the policeman.” she said to me. © She told me that ‘You should read this magazine yesterday.” he said to her, He told her that 3. My parents said, “We'll phone you when we get back’ © My parents said that 4, "Your English can be improved very quickly because you are working so hard this, semester” Peter said. © Peter told me that. 5. "We can't manage our business successfully without her father's money” the couple said. © The couple said that ‘i 6. "We won't leave until we see the manager.” said the customers. i Ihe customer said fot eas eanest a seaaeeseeeuneseenereeedeeareareseag 7. “Iwill arrive before my brother comes to the airport.” Peter told her. © Peter told her 8. “I can't go to your birthday party next Saturday evening, Jack”, said Mary. © Mary told Jack 9. “My biggest aunt may drop by and have dinner at my home tomorrow.” she said. © She said that a 10. The teacher said, “We can collect old books for the poor students in our area,” © The teacher told that g Reported speech with Yes/ No questions. (Cau gidn tiép vdi cu héi dang trd Idi Yes/No) 1."Were you reading this book at 8 o'clock last Sunday evening?” she asked Ba © She asked Baif __ 2. "Will it be dangerous to stand here?” they asked me, © They asked me if 3. “Does it take you much time to draw this picture?” he asked her. © He asked herEER ee 4. “Did they accept your application for the job?” | asked her. © Lasked her 5. “Willshe look after the children when you go away?” he asked. © He wanted to know 6. “Have the astronauts ever forgotten anything from the Earth?” Nick asked his teacher. © Nick asked hs teacher = 7. "Do I have to move the lawn in our garden today?” Tom sai © Tom wanted to know 8, “Are you going to visit NASA next Thursday?” said Mai to Dr. Taylor. © Mai asked Dr. Taylor “May I talk with you for a while after you finish your homework tomorrow?" she asked me. © She asked 10, "Can you tell me something about Jupiter?” the boy asked his sister. © The boy asked his sister og Reported speech with H/ Wh-questions. (Cau gidn tip vdi cu hdicé tw dé héi) 1. “Why did you do it when I told you not to?” she said to me. © She asked me 2. “How long have you worked for this company?” she asked. © She wanted to know 3. “Where did you spend your holiday last year?” they asked me. © They asked me 4. “Where is he working? I want to see him nov.” she said. © She wanted to know = 5. "What can I do for you, Peter?” she asked © She asked 6. “How does she express these words?” they asked him, © They asked him 7. “When did you paint this wall? It looks bright.” she said to me. © She asked me __ 8. “Why didn’t you open your eyes to see us?” my parents asked me. © My parents wanted to know“What do you want to cook for breakfast, mommy?” Kate asked. © Kate asked her mother 10, “Which way are you planning to go to the beach?” Mary asked us. © Mary asked us a Reported statement with imperatives. (Cau gidn tiép vdi thiic ménh lénh) 1. “Don't touch this button or you will get a shock, Ha,” his father said. © Has father told her 2. “Don't make noise because | am listening to music now” he said to me, © He asked me 3, Jenny said to him: “Please lend me your car to carry this cargo to the train station because my dad needs it right now.” > Jenny told him 4, "Please bring your outfit over here ifithas any damage” the teacher said to students. > The teacher asked the students. “Don't turn on the indoor heater when nobody is here” Max’s mother said to him, © Max's mother told him “Don't drive when you're on the phone.” Mary's father said to her. < Mary's father told her Bae 7. "Be careful or you will make some mistakes” they asked, @Theytoldme 8, “Wait for me for a minute.” | said to him. = Itold him 9. “Don't open books while you are doing this exercise.” the teacher said. © The teacher told us 10. “Stop your work now.” he said to me. © He asked me rf a Reported speech with conditional sentences. (Cau gidn tiép véi céu diéu kién) 1, “If the weather is fine, | will go on a picnic with my friends.” she said. = She said2. “What would you do if you had three days off?" | asked him. © Lasked him, aa 3.“ would come to see you if | knew your address, Jim” she said. © She told Jim, 4. “If today were Sunday, we wouldn't go to school.” They said to me. © They told me 5. She said to me, “if were you, | wouldn't tell her about this.” © She told me _ = 6. “You will be surprised if you meet him.” Peter said to Linda. © Peter told Linda 7. “What would you do if you saw a snake?” Nam asked Nga © Nam asked Nga 8. “We'll have lunch outside in the garden if it's not cold.” Mr. John said. © Mr. John said 9. “Would it be alright if| had a day off?” she said to her boss. © She asked her boss _ 10. “What will you do if! don’t give you a pay rise.” the boss said to her. = ihe Boss aehied Niet sees aiaaiaaaee eee eee ig Reported speech with ‘to V°. (Céu gidn tiép véi ‘to V’) 1. “Sure, | don’t mind at all if you use my typewriter. Go ahead.” @ He allowed me 2. “Don't forget: you've got to hand in your work this evening,” <> He reminded me 3. “Mr. Brown, this is Miss White.” he said. © He introduced __ eae a 4.Come and have dinner with us.” Rosy said to John. © Rosy persuaded 5. “Remember to write to me soon.” she said to me. © She reminded 6. “You'd better spend more time learning to write.” | said to the boy. © Ladvised.7. “Would you like me to help you with the cooking, Tom?” Laura said. © Laura offered ____ 8. “Would you like to go camping with us next weekend?” said John to An, © John invited 9. “If you type this letter out for me, I'l buy you a drink,” he said. © He promised 10.""You can stay in my house when | am on holiday.” Jim said, © Jim told us LH Reported speech with ‘V-ing’. (Céu gidn tiép v6i ‘V-ing’) 1, “Itonly | had told him the truth!” © Jane regrets ‘ “{ haven't finished the assignment yet. 'm really sorry” © The boy apologized oe 3. “It’s you who took my bag.” said the man to the boy. © Theman accused 4, “What | always want is to become a doctor.” she said. & She dreamt 5. “Ican't let you use the mobile phone.” his mother said. © His mother prevented __ —— 6. “it's really nice of you to visit me.” she said to him. © She thanked “I don't think that we must widen the village road”, he said. © He objected 8. “I hear you passed your exams, Congratulations!” Mark said to us. > Mark congratulated 9. “I'm sorry that | broke the glass.” said Peter. © Peter apologized : 10. “Why don’t we go to the beach tonight for a change?” said Henry. © Henry suggestedKet qua: 0 - 40: Ban cn én lai cOng thutc vit lai céu va céch bién d6i nhiing thanh phn trong cau! | 41 ~ 60: Ban con mac nhtng 16 sai sétnhé kh lam bail Chien 68 mot chat nia | la thanh céng roi! | 61 ~ 80: Ban lam rat t6t! Git ving phong dé trong céc bai tgp theo nhé! © Kién thie can nhé: Ban hajy ghi'ai nhng c6ng thio c&n nhc sau khv hod thanh bai tép tén.