Programme for International Student Assessment (PISA) Instructions: Compute the following an

2018 MATH Score in 78 Countries AVERAGE and short analysis here in Excel
COUNTRY SCORE
Albania 437 A. Mean
Argentina 379 B. Median
Australia 491 C. Mode
Austria 499 D. Measure of Location Quartiles
Azerbaijan 420 E. Range
Belarus 472 F. Interquartile Range
Belgium 508 G. Standard Deviation
Bosnia and Herzegovina 406 H. Variance
Brazil 384 I. CRV
Brunei 430
Bulgaria 436
Canada 512 Note: Create a new sheet every letter/
Chile 417
China (Beijing, Shanghai, Jiangsu, Zhejiang) 591
Colombia 391
Costa Rica 402
Croatia 464
Cyprus 451
Czechia 499
Denmark 509
Dominican Republic 325
Estonia 523
Finland 507
France 495
Georgia 398
Germany 500
Greece 451
Hong Kong, China 551
Hungary 481
Iceland 495
Indonesia 379
Ireland 500
Israel 463
Italy 487
Japan 527
Jordan 400
Kazakhstan 423
Kosovo 366
Latvia 496
Lebanon 393
Lithuania 481
Luxembourg 483
Macao 558
Malaysia 440
Malta 472
Mexico 409
Moldova 421
Montenegro 430
Morocco 368
Netherlands 519
New Zealand 494
North Macedonia 394
Norway 501
Panama 353
Peru 400
Philippines 353
Poland 516
Portugal 492
Qatar 414
Romania 430
Russia 488
Saudi Arabia 373
Serbia 448
Singapore 569
Slovakia 486
Slovenia 509
South Korea 526
Spain 481
Sweden 502
Switzerland 515
Taiwan 531
Thailand 419
Turkey 454
Ukraine 453
United Arab Emirates 435
United Kingdom 502
United States 478
Uruguay 418
ons: Compute the following and show the solutions
analysis here in Excel

re of Location Quartiles

artile Range
rd Deviation

eate a new sheet every letter/compuation.

Computation of Mean
Long way Programme for International
AVERA Student Assessm
Sum of the Scores = 35773 (PISA) 2018 MATHGE Score in 78 Countries
n= 78 COUNTR SCORE
Albania 437
Argentina 379
Mean = 35773/78 458.63 Australia 491
Austria 499
Azerbaijan 420
Short way Belarus 472
Sum of the Scores 35773 Belgium 508
n= 78 Bosnia and 406
Average Function =Average(J6:J83) Brazil 384
MEAN = 458.63 Brunei 430
The average math scores of 78 countries in PISA 2018 is 458.62 Bulgaria 436
Canada 512
Chile 417
China (Beij 591
Colombia 391
Costa Rica 402
Croatia 464
Cyprus 451
Czechia 499
Denmark 509
Dominican 325
Estonia 523
Finland 507
France 495
Georgia 398
Germany 500
Greece 451
Hong Kong 551
Hungary 481
Iceland 495
Indonesia 379
Ireland 500
Israel 463
Italy 487
Japan 527
Jordan 400
Kazakhsta 423
Kosovo 366
Latvia 496
Lebanon 393
Lithuania 481
Luxembour 483
Macao 558
Malaysia 440
Malta 472
Mexico 409
Moldova 421
Montenegr 430
Morocco 368
Netherland 519
New Zeala 494
North Mac 394
Norway 501
Panama 353
Peru 400
Philippines 353
Poland 516
Portugal 492
Qatar 414
Romania 430
Russia 488
Saudi Arab 373
Serbia 448
Singapore 569
Slovakia 486
Slovenia 509
South Kore 526
Spain 481
Sweden 502
Switzerlan 515
Taiwan 531
Thailand 419
Turkey 454
Ukraine 453
United Ara 435
United Ki 502
United Stat 478
Uruguay 418
ernational Student Assessment
ATH Score in 78 Countries
Computation of Median

Long way
Step 1: Arrange th
Short way 1
MEDIAN function: =MEDIAN(B13:G2 2
5) 3
MEDIAN = 468 4
5
6
7
437 591 451 393 501 509 8
379 391 551 481 353 526 9
491 402 481 483 400 481 10
499 464 495 558 353 502 11
420 451 379 440 516 515 12
472 499 500 472 492 531 13
508 509 463 409 414 419
406 325 487 421 430 454 Step 2: Considering
384 523 527 430 488 453 by computing the m
430 507 400 368 373 435
436 495 423 519 448 502 two middle scores
512 398 366 494 569 478 no. 39 = 464
417 500 496 394 486 418 no.40 = 472

Median= 464 + 4
Long way
Step 1: Arrange the data form highest to lowest
325 14 400 27 430 40 472 53 495 66 509
353 15 400 28 430 41 472 54 495 67 512
353 16 402 29 435 42 478 55 496 68 515
366 17 406 30 436 43 481 56 499 69 516
368 18 409 31 437 44 481 57 499 70 519
373 19 414 32 440 45 481 58 500 71 523
379 20 417 33 448 46 483 59 500 72 526
379 21 418 34 451 47 486 60 501 73 527
384 22 419 35 451 48 487 61 502 74 531
391 23 420 36 453 49 488 62 502 75 551
393 24 421 37 454 50 491 63 507 76 558
394 25 423 38 463 51 492 64 508 77 569
398 26 430 39 464 52 494 65 509 78 591

Step 2: Considering the data is even number (n=78) we'll determine the median
by computing the mean score of the two middle scores

two middle scores

no. 39 = 464
no.40 = 472

Median= 464 + 472 468

2
=
Computation of Mode
Scores
325
437 591 451 393 501 509 353
379 391 551 481 353 526 366
491 402 481 483 400 481 368
499 464 495 558 353 502 373
420 451 379 440 516 515 379
472 499 500 472 492 531 384
508 509 463 409 414 419 391
406 325 487 421 430 454 393
384 523 527 430 488 453 394
430 507 400 368 373 435 398
436 495 423 519 448 502 400
512 398 366 494 569 478 402
417 500 496 394 486 418 406
409
414
MODE FUNCTION (Short way) 417
= 418
MODE(C5:H17) 419
MODE = 481 420
421
423
430
435
436
437
440
448
451
453
454
Frequency Scores Frequency
1 463 1
2 464 1
1 472 2 By using the long and short way method the mode or score that has a high frequency
1 481 3
1 483 1
2 486 1
1 487 1
1 488 1
1 491 1 MODE = 430
1 492 1
1 494 1
2 495 2
1 496 1
1 499 2
1 500 2
1 501 1
1 502 2
1 507 1
1 508 1
1 509 2
1 512 1
1 515 1
3 516 1
1 519 1
1 523 1
1 526 1
1 527 1
1 531 1
2 551 1
1 558 1
1 569 1
591 1
Scores
score that has a high frequency in PISA 2018 Math Scores is 430
 Measures of Location Quartile Long way
Step 1: Arrange the in increasing order
Programme for International Student Assessment
(PISA) 2018 MATH Score in 78 Countries No. Scores No. Scores
1 325 14 400
437 591 451 393 501 509 2 353 15 400
379 391 551 481 353 526 3 353 16 402
491 402 481 483 400 481 4 366 17 406
499 464 495 558 353 502 5 368 18 409
420 451 379 440 516 515 6 373 19 414
472 499 500 472 492 531 7 379 20 417
508 509 463 409 414 419 8 379 21 418
406 325 487 421 430 454 9 384 22 419
384 523 527 430 488 453 10 391 23 420
430 507 400 368 373 435 11 393 24 421
436 495 423 519 448 502 12 394 25 423
512 398 366 494 569 478 13 398 26 430
417 500 496 394 486 418

Step 2: Divide the distribu

Part 1
Short way No.
QUARTILE FUNCTION: =Quartile(array, quart) 1
2
Quart Return Value 3
0 Minimum Value 4
1 1st Quartile Q₁ 417.25 5
2 2nd Quartile Q₂ 468 6
3 3rd quartile Q₃ 500 7
4 maximum value Q₄ 591 8
9
10
11
12
13

Step 3:
Q1= 417 Q2= 468

Q3= 500 Q4= 591

ncreasing order
Short way
No. Scores No. Scores No. Scores No. Scores QUARTILE FUNCTION:
27 430 40 472 53 495 66 509
28 430 41 472 54 495 67 512 Quart Return Value
29 435 42 478 55 496 68 515 0 Minimum Value
30 436 43 481 56 499 69 516 1 1st Quartile
31 437 44 481 57 499 70 519 2 2nd Quartile
32 440 45 481 58 500 71 523 3 3rd quartile
33 448 46 483 59 500 72 526 4 maximum value
34 451 47 486 60 501 73 527
35 451 48 487 61 502 74 531
36 453 49 488 62 502 75 551
37 454 50 491 63 507 76 558
38 463 51 492 64 508 77 569
39 464 52 494 65 509 78 591

Step 2: Divide the distribution into 2 equal parts

Part 2
Scores No. Scores No. Scores No. Scores No. Scores No. Scores
325 14 400 27 430 1 472 14 495 27 509
353 15 400 28 430 2 472 15 495 28 512
353 16 402 29 435 3 478 16 496 29 515
366 17 406 30 436 4 481 17 499 30 516
368 18 409 31 437 5 481 18 499 31 519
373 19 414 32 440 6 481 19 500 32 523
379 20 417 33 448 7 483 20 500 33 526
379 21 418 34 451 8 486 21 501 34 527
384 22 419 35 451 9 487 22 502 35 531
391 23 420 36 453 10 488 23 502 36 551
393 24 421 37 454 11 491 24 507 37 558
394 25 423 38 463 12 492 25 508 38 569
398 26 430 39 464 13 494 26 509 39 591
=Quartile(array, quart)

Q₁ = 417
Q₂ = 464
Q₃ = 500
Q₄ 591
Range Long way
Step 1: Arrange the data from
437 591 451 393 501 509
379 391 551 481 353 526 1
491 402 481 483 400 481 2
499 464 495 558 353 502 3
420 451 379 440 516 515 4
472 499 500 472 492 531 5
508 509 463 409 414 419 6
406 325 487 421 430 454 7
384 523 527 430 488 453 8
430 507 400 368 373 435 9
436 495 423 519 448 502 10
512 398 366 494 569 478 11
417 500 496 394 486 418 12
13
Short way
MAX FUNCTION =MAX(B4:G1 Step 2: Determine the highest
MIN FUNCTION 6)
=MIN(B4:G1 R= Highest score-Lower Scor
6) R=591-325
Range = 591 266
325
266
Step 1: Arrange the data from the highest to lowest (vice versa)

325 14 400 27 430 40 472 53 495 66

353 15 400 28 430 41 472 54 495 67
353 16 402 29 435 42 478 55 496 68
366 17 406 30 436 43 481 56 499 69
368 18 409 31 437 44 481 57 499 70
373 19 414 32 440 45 481 58 500 71
379 20 417 33 448 46 483 59 500 72
379 21 418 34 451 47 486 60 501 73
384 22 419 35 451 48 487 61 502 74
391 23 420 36 453 49 488 62 502 75
393 24 421 37 454 50 491 63 507 76
394 25 423 38 463 51 492 64 508 77
398 26 430 39 464 52 494 65 509 78

Step 2: Determine the highest and lowest scores

R= Highest score-Lower Score
R=591-325
509
512
515
516
519
523
526
527
531
551
558
569
591
Interquartile Range

Q₁ 417 IQR = Q₃ - Q₁
Q₂ 464
Q₃ 500 Q₁ = 417
Q₄ 591 Q₃ 500
IQR = 83
Standard Devation

437 591 451 393 501 509 STDEV FUNCTION

379 391 551 481 353 526
491 402 481 483 400 481 s= 56.39
499 464 495 558 353 502
420 451 379 440 516 515 56.3908229
472 499 500 472 492 531
508 509 463 409 414 419
406 325 487 421 430 454
384 523 527 430 488 453
430 507 400 368 373 435
436 495 423 519 448 502
512 398 366 494 569 478
417 500 496 394 486 418
=STDEV(B4:G16)
Variance
STDEV FUNCTION
437 591 451 393 501 509
379 391 551 481 353 526 s= 56.39
491 402 481 483 400 481
499 464 495 558 353 502 Variance = s²
420 451 379 440 516 515 (56.39)²
472 499 500 472 492 531 Variance= 3179.83
508 509 463 409 414 419
406 325 487 421 430 454
384 523 527 430 488 453
430 507 400 368 373 435
436 495 423 519 448 502
512 398 366 494 569 478
417 500 496 394 486 418
FUNCTION =STDEV(B4:G16)
 CRV 437 591 451 393 501 509
379 391 551 481 353 526
𝐶𝑣=𝑠/𝑥 ̅ 491 402 481 483 400 481
*100% 499 464 495 558 353 502
s= 56.39 420 451 379 440 516 515
mean = 458.63 472 499 500 472 492 531
508 509 463 409 414 419
S= 56.39 406 325 487 421 430 454
mean= 458.63 384 523 527 430 488 453
430 507 400 368 373 435
CV= 12.29554 436 495 423 519 448 502
512 398 366 494 569 478
417 500 496 394 486 418