ENTROPÍA EXERGIA CICLO OTTO

S2-S: Cr
(n b 1
In Tyv Qu= AS(T-To & To 15= 1-
I
a Infinit Q Cr T Tz
+
. =
- - -
=
.

S2-S, <p (n
b 1
In
* Ty4 Qu T To To In I finite Q Gr Ta-TI
-

M C N C
=
= . -
. . - . .
:

Qu =
Env
(n Ty- Te
S2-S: in
Pyr < L
4
Cr k In 1 =1-
2+
+ =
= -
-

PL V1
Tz -
Tz gk
-
1

DEx =
(nex =

Uz-Ug +

Pove-Vy -

To Se- Se & Cerrado

S2-S: Q ISOTERMA S =

Is comp
SEx =

Lanax
=

he-by -

To se -
S
,
i Abierto
k -
1
1 1
Te T4
-

Hs-Hi Ty-Te
Liso- Expansión S
2
- 1 = - - -

He
-

H2 1Exs
Te T3 T3 -

Tz 1

Rex fexn + 1
+
+
=

-- 1 Compresión DExs 1Exn

+

Liso
Uno o el otro .
CICLO JOULE BRYTON

CICLO DIESEL PEr= Tra A Suniverso ·

Perd .
Energia Qu =
p T -

Tz

y =x Inyeccion 3
N comp Q Cp T Te -
:
:

CLAUSIUS
Qu
B I !
1
<p Ts Tz 2+ 1 2 2 1
= - =
- = = -
=
-

k -
1

% da Reversible P2
E
= +
=
0 k

T
PL
Q :
Gr Ta-TI rp

odQ =

Ger + Qur +
qi +
9: 0 Irreversible
Y+
= 1 -
L
=1- 1

Ty- Te T I {k
-
1
Tar Tar
2+ <
4
2
& Tei Tzi rp
- =
=

Tz -
Tz >P2142
=0 <O
1 k 1 1

-k
- - k -

To Te
=
s CD -
Th = Ty-Tc =
PI k

T3 1 Te T3 T Te -
P2

V3
Tz Tz G T BC
*
=

s
=

k 1
Pc
-

c
- L

Pa
g
T3 2
Ts :
-
k -
1
AB

45
-

1 L Y"- L DT Regenerativo
Y+
=

ga- as by-hg <pi -

Tz
ky 1
-

forro
 COMPRESORES CICLO RANKINE CICLO FRIGORIFICO
k 1 -

P k
A diabética Rev Q2 Q2 ha hn
hy hz Sf
-

1
!g
R
PC
-

q, ·
c=
= -
=
- .

P1 Q2
& he-he
S
-

>Iso h .

n -
1
N
P2 Rev.
Politrópica
R
1- he hy
c=
RP1 !1 q,
=
. -

P1
N n
h hs
Sy Régimen Seco
-

P 41
V c
=
=

Pr
.
In Isotérnica Rev Lomb"
-

1 Pcald-Pcond nz -

↳g Potencia Teórica C= Q Q CONSUMO

- C
kTurb :

by -ha =

RenIseg 02 h ns
seg
-

3600 75 =
CV

Y= Bomb
=
-

Turb

①L he -ho g Sub-enfriamiento
Es
I
=
he -

ha Isa2
T c 0

Pre :

Lneto
Vox- Vair he D
E: ⑧
Eg :

beo .

Compresión
N
C

he -re+ ha-hs D Estrangulación

y .

2-54s
0

X -1 E
1 y rol
2

P
= -
=
.

AIRE HUMEDO h3 h10

C

V 2 +
M =
-

0
ha ho
n -
1

Pr D compresión
1 =
m
Pr
. Ve 1 -

P2
M
X =
0. 622
Absoluta L =

hp ha -
.

n -
1 P1 Pt -

Pr Subenfriamiento
Kg
- C h Potencia Teórica Lcx =
1 +

ha hq -
D.
estrangulación
kgn/seg
36009975 CV x =
0. 622 Ps Saturado Máx
,
Pt -

Ps
Q =

ha h -

2
:
& .

BPM .
60 .
5 .
Id"4
-

:
=Pr
Carrera
u
H Relativa
.
Ef
PS
s = .
d c

- Relación de carrera
-- -pt-ps 6 Saturación
.
Q Te : S
- -

M3
Pt -

Pr
d 3
= 2 n Cilindro
15 X RPM B T
Ts Bonba de
.

Tz
. .

L Calor
.

: -
S

Reversible

Px
=

Pc
·

P2
Presión Intermedia E
,
=

01 =

a , 2
-

T1
TI
-
T2