pehanics enenics OMA. eg 4-If the effects of atmosphetic resistance are accounted for, 4falling body has an acceleration defined by the equation a = 9.81[1—v?(10-*)]m/s?, where vis in m/s and the positive direction is downward. If the body is released from rest at a very high altitude, determine (a) the velocity whent=5s , and (b) the body’s terminal or maximum attainable velocity? (ast > 0). (Answer: v=45.5 m/s, vmax=|100m/s) A- ast, = 9.81 [1—V?(10"*)] te av foat = f 9.81 [1-V2(10"4)] Hint : av 981 [f Games| Integration by partial Fractions ; 0.01 dv | { 1 | 981 [s 0.01-2(1+0.01v) " “0 a O1dy |] 0.019). 9.81 t= 50 [Ln (1 + 0.01v) — Ln(1 4 j 0. 01v)] 0.1962 t= Ln (38%) 20-1962 ¢ — 1+0.01_ , 100 1-0.01v " 100 0.1962 ¢ — 10047 _, (199 _ y) 20-1962 = 100+ 0 100 291962 _ y 0.19626 — 199 4 y 100 e0a96ze Lod eD VRE eoas6ze — 100, v v 100 FP (eotvezt 1) = edasere 4 4 Straight line Motion -X?=(1-x) (1 +x) CamScanner = Lis gual!y = 200 (e02962¢-1) e096 ty] | 100 (e01942(9_1) | i At t=Ssec> V= 2019625) 44 B- At t=0 vy = 200 (e208) -3) e019 (gy ob Integer by partial Fraction (450!) {sil plasiuly JaSdly 1 oA 2 ae GroomG-oom) — i001 * Hos 4) 0) IBA cols 28 sayy alia sagt ans 2 V=-100: 2A=1> , CamScanner = Lis gual!26-Two partleles A and B start from rest at the orlgin and , Along a stralght Ine such that ag : = (Gt B)ft/s*and ay = (1202 ~ 4, s*?, where ¢ Is In seconds, Determine the distance between ther, when and the total distance each has traveled In ¢ = 4 s, (Answer: dA=41 ft, dB 200 ft, ASABE 152 ft) Vor (Adi we ol-3 Va~ Vor fy 60-3 Va=3 31 For (BR); me 120-8 Vo~ Vow fy(12 ¢# ~ Bat Vo= 4b 8 2B AS cif gil 4a) For(A): 0=30-3100 {=0,1=11 see For(B): 0= 40-8 > 180 ,t=\v2 sec Position For "A": Va = 31? 31 Sa~So= fp 3¢? - 3¢ dt Sa=P-$e AUL=0:S,20, AtL=1:845-05 0 Position For "B" Vn =4 0-8 Sn~So= fy 4t? - Bt de Spet'-4e At t=0:Sn=0, Att=v2:Sp=-4 [wean oo) Att=4:S,=40ft Att=4:Sp=192 ft 2 DAA Iw CamScanner + Ls d>suusalMechanics DY 8? Sy =e Ny f aL ——— 4 —— 3-The v-t graph for a particle moving through an electric field from on¢ to another has the sliape shown in’ the figure. The acceleration deceleration that occur are constant and both have a magnitude of 4 m/s2,\, the plates are spaced 200 mm apart, determine the maximum velocity v;,,) and the time t' for the particle to travel from one plate to the other. Also draw the a-t ands-t graphs. Note: Whent =t'/2 the particle is ats = 100 mm. CamScanner = Lis 4 susallSS ty 5 (8) = 100 mm = 0.1m iven : a= + 4 m/sec? : V? = Vo? + 2a (S — So) Vizax = 0 + 2 (4)(0.1 — 0) Vinax = 0.894 m/sec V=Vota(t) 0.894=0+4 (4) t'=0.447 sec CURVE (S—T) past 1- S-0= 3 east) (0.894) 2 igh 3zaul $=0.1 2 s-0.1=0.5 (*#) (0.894) agin agan S=0.2 CURVE (A-T) ut a=+4 m/sec? Aaa Saal) a ZalLany cp gall sal Ga Hang 9S 1548 Aga - — tan 9 = S308 = 4 t habl slurs Yalu LSS 3Sar9 O CamScanner = Lis gual!6-The v-t graph for the motion of a car as it moves along a straight / NK 3 shown. a-Draw the a-t graph and determine the maximum acceleration during y_ 4 30-s time interval. 7 b-Draw the s-t graph and determine the average speed and the distance traveled for the 30-s time interval. The car starts from rest ats = 0. 7 @ (ft/s) (fs?) s(t CamScanner + Lis &susaly= (Haus ily — (a — t) Baal pins au 1-57 Jal : a4 (0.407) =08t At t=10 — a=0.8(10)=8 ft/sec? — a=1 fi/sec? max = 8 f/sec? : dau! ga (Ae yall ct Jay : (S — t) Be GY cide guy! 1- $—So=+ (10) (40) > $=1333f 2-$-1333=*#2 (20) + $=11333 ft 2 Magi Be yuall cylaced Vag = = BES" = 37.8 fuse 1 Aagladtl Gilat! plac! d=1133.3-0 = 1133.3 f= 1.13 * 10? ft CamScanner = Lis gual!A Mechanics Curt ee Determine the maximum height on the wall to which che fire fighter can project water from the hose, if the speed of the water at the nozzle is VC = 48 ft/s. inear Motion (0,3) (30,h) X= Xo= Vox t 30= 48 cosot oo. t=a cos@ = 1 2 Y-Yo = Voy +5 ay t h-3=48singe+3(.322)2 of Vy = Voy t+ Gy t (v0 Eur pail sey 0-48 sin @ -32.2t 48 sing (322 — 30 4Bsind _ ‘ eg = SER* = 32.2 (80) = 48(48) sin 8 cose 2 sin @ cos = 0.41927 > 2 sin@ cos @ =2 (0.41927) sin 2 6 = 0.83854 — 2 6 = 56.986 eth. pe 30 i y Ludvasily: t= ies = Peallise | / 2d cee: 3 = 48 sin(28. 5) (0.7111)+ 5 (-32.2) (0.7111)? CamScanner 2 92 4>9.uaallMechanics When the motorcyclist Is at A, he Increases hls speed along the Vertical circular path at the rate Of v°= (0.045) ft/s? where s Is In ft, If he stares at where at VA = 2 ftls, determine the magnitude of his velocity when he reaches B. Also, what Is his NOVY, nyt & r,0 “> Inldlal acceleration? $48 15 ie normal acceleration at A ; DG | 001s 16- | The total acceleration at A 0.017 0.01 At(A): S=0 , V=2 , a=V=004s ads=Vdv S004 s ds = ff v dv aorst="¢ + o0rst=2—2 V= 0.0487 +4 V=V0.04s?+4 At (B) : S=r0=300*60* == 1000 ft 2.V= (0104 00m)? +4 = BOOM At (A): = 0,04 (0) =0 ay CamScanner = Lis gual!Mechanics a) The truck travels in a circular path having a radius of 50 m at a speed g\ <6 ve4 m/s For a short distance from S=0, Its speed Is Increased by v°=(0.05s) m/s? where s Is In meters. Determine its speed and the magnitude of its acceleration when it has moved s = 10m, SOLUTION (0.052) mf m/s 6- | The truck velocity 7- | The normal acceleration 0.32 0.67 ® | tangential acceleration 09 Lr 06 03 9 | The total acceleration 07s | om | oa | Be | Note : V =at=0.05s a= 0,05(10) = 0.5 m/sec? a, ds =v dv fy 0.05s ds= fv dv a= Vat? + an? = [gomaeed 005 2_V?2 wy eat Ey 0.025 ¢="_8 V2=0.05s?+ 16 v=v005s? +16 At: S=10 v= 0.05 (10)? + 16 = Senne = — > ——_—__neur, CamScanner = Lis gualRelative Motion Mechanics 3- If block A is moving downward with a speed of 4 ft/s while Cis moving up at 2 ft/s, determine the speed of block B. SOLOTIOLS L=S,+2Sp+Sc O=Va+2Vn+ Ve O=-4+2Vp+2 2Va=2 Va =1 fs 1] CamScanner 2 92 4>9.uaallsolution of trove = — Vole The Stas GEIS Sin =(F-S- 12-99} fs Ye - 304 wn fs Ton 2 Weve = Geta rtol) o/s eee oe Cen ame 1 oa i Oe Ble i- = Dole Qe = 3) ali a 2 Qe = = 2G 6014 2Sin By = —Via W432) als t Oo, = wily = fon = 2-25 ah a ~ oy a Dogs 22d Cos 3014 225 Sin = VASHALVSY ls Oe = (0.9505 2.059} ) vals = a a. ~ & 2 Oey = A, -Ge = 0-451 - O13) mi; Dee = O16 mw Le @ 6) AAS Qs. CamScanner 3 li92 4>g.uaall$a SSE gy Nay Nola’ Sheet Six BA The system is released from rest with the cable taut. For the friction coefficient jus = 0.25, 41, = 0.2, calculate the acceleration of each body and the tension T in the cable. Neglect the small mass and friction of the pulleys . ‘The maximum possible ft force 2. | The acceleration of object A in m/s? | 2.4 1.65 1.45 0.84 3. | The acceleration-of object B 12 0.44 0.84 07. 4 | The tension in the cable T 1054 | 985 112.6 80.4 Max Fr : [ object A ] Fras = Hs *N DF, =0: (y gis utdy N=weos 30 + > = 60 (9.81) cos 30 IN = 509.74 N| © Fring = 0.25 * 509.74 Fringe = (274N) CamScanner 2 92 4>9.uaallFor (A) + YF, may I = 0,2. (509,74) 460 (9.81) nin 30% G0 sa 60 na 4 T= 192,38 a) For (B) : Yry = may 7 21 = 20 (9.81) = 20 a0 27 = 20 an 196.2 (2) i 1 ued gla Mahan jo L=Sa=2S0 . 02 VaA+2 Vn Osnnt+2an - a,=2ay (3) a Y) untae 2595 of Grates 2595 4 ‘au = 0.73 mis? CamScanner 2 92 4>9.uaallWechames The 0.8-Mg car travels over the hill having the shape of a parabola, When the car is at polnt A, It Is traveling at 9 m/s and Increasing its speed at 3 m/s? . Determine both the resultant normal force and the resultant frictional force that all the wheels of the car exert on the road at this Instant. Neglect the size of the car. 118 | 673 56 | 7.05 it Fe y" =~ 0.00625 y" = 0.00625 tan O=y' > O=|tan-! (-0.5)|=Bos7] hh — BoeCt-ay) = ; aye 08)? p= LOX _ bcos _ p95 6r al y ___ [=0.00625] DF, =ma;: 800 (9.81) sin 26.57 — Fr = 800 (3) F, = 1109.73 N =1.11 KN) DF, = may: 800 (9.81) eos 26.57 — N= 800 (= N= 6729.67 N =623 KN) oloototoet/OnESEHEN 17 nn MOLT CamScanner = Lis gual!