al th WR Group elenrencts cement (av) ast qeap also tallied as" prio gens , - element, : xa Sixes P | wth . | © group clemerds 16 and Nitvoges foscily dewents as product of pricegess Ko pegert soe ll nN P Tout otel € hs tavient wtlalldds scl ; ny Ay Artima inl mag's} elewert Medhe Maker’ um) ves qadiouctine substance - | flow, His qilable rales 2 \ i6 oveilable in Day storie molecule. se 4 sige and olhey U0 Pl bonds) / en it Re Aepanout ee : para ay) ane hy Teta Hague inelerule eh fenst 9 Sie a pismut h (gi) 45 axhilable yr Bene 8 molecule | volun? 33'/ “ys =] h PAN ailoblt 4 ty 7 Mage ~y . . ah ROD, « a TMA qbyP, highe't ahonenee Sr eee i wee thy ODT ny AUP, DIVAS Rayer peer “en ties) 4 Rachs i Py Aaa iy Tt So, hy ghest avodente ekmert 15 phos phoXout ele mertt ASamon “he NUK oer abon dante erent “ Bismuth no} Wate to oN i NaN —> No ec of Mat FMA SE Teral bord par 4 Te Bers, an—> ye 4ov N= Noee fatal Lone pay = 2 >t. natal Oo of € = _ oe Relative “dbdomenence of elements. Relate —abdomenenre Od “Viogroap clement 1g Peon SAO 2) sb, SBI Phaspotous 1S present Ww Spnganis to : ting and Hore [ving Tivey ATP, WADE, APT Hie e < €q4. Bones a roey EG een expeclion ot prosphoeus Gee Rts Neilabie ia ern * combine she ali elernests tm Axee er hee =i 2 Late. es a Or present io qust of 4a Nityites centine ale ch Phosphorous is phosphoric york estou), ) 1 Pe wit indicate complex tompourl ut we ¥ Flovo epatite, [caltedds cars | lie we Bee ichoveepatitel cal POu),* ath] i vyhory epatte [ta (rou)s- ete)” a iboqen vs owalable as. invan ‘eg tt patter. ebity,, sat RE 1Fypetigie corrtipandion eleclvonit corti qurotics eof wh H Vy enour ne np — Geneva | ele ment % fo on fl Trev LP vcd he ct elections cont iqunetion ; Gene xs Prapeitities ” % Cvoled rrodiut Hee Lage sb 4B) af loviiaalio paterticl | action pe P abe Fast jowzallan petentio! se np . venvzalion Potential) N> > ys Bi? mite SP snenctom (ou 4 BKK yout] | Setond Lt NSP says Bi S5b Foniration Potertia nd _W 2teP tue # 4 ae pret phevect) | ¥& Rene Ene” | * pensity * pens" “6 depeoding pon no | sean sy Zea NT eth 2B. tae es, it eS [5 ee pat ow he s eeu " es pat? yn cre AS L® ik sale ) hott ont Falah wtertess 9° “ eer te colsu? a ah , x av pia ont molecu ne [i pesto ‘, qaeenic. on aedivoontl a6 etre ctor | an ? ‘ [es ee tinct’ aoe ia \lest atomic nant Th ete oe re we Due \ a. nitrogen diactom!< & atta enna an ‘ ¢ vannical mere” srl chow! . Spey le Rme Krol J Tons ¥ ahve ————————— aeoamductivity « Nitioges ‘coud phospherous aye| abt) & non CoheeC Ove OWa AYSEM 1S q' , GY 2 | '. Jetqabiam and Bismuth ba goed to aed of heat ctnd electricity i wOxidot fon state My Geneva’ oxtd alton Mabe a 4§ ond~') 2 ts yet | of these pleinents iy = yw HyWoz0tC acd)” | 4 = a 5 nit agen a he ‘ Phos phoxous toy eX BT AS pe itd r~ cdobility of ‘oxidation cate’ stability of oitdation state down “the ~qreup ~3 ts te due (4 we Inceas Fyy ef medallic Cee noR gle Which oxidedion’™ state stable” rvs THR. you elements, 4 | stakle — Oxidalon ghde of WY, group is [43 due veto ymert. --paly ptterh. of Na g\ertyon$ 4. a | , ie (nel pay eldest | piri eth phy 4 aajform No xP. form . —alvor foyer Doar neicaly x Pismulh 5 Jyyws Gin wk only Pr crracine se highest electvo nepativity) Bits ae) DY and Sb camnet — forint) negative ions kas +) to 44, oxidatation Note © Nitrogen exhi Clete. th dbpvopélinnode “® acidic Splut ox TEL do 4) oadde Woz So vd Ne, Nitvous wit a — ae ad ee ee eS,ie etree SN er eel and; acidic: rere) 7 Be Aysenit , peri moni and Rictnth 4 exhbtt 43 a ox) dalton stale ho dispropotions® at . Milstvo py ‘ [one ie een ahercically similay ba differert in Black: a Basen chow yallotvory’s Spx » Metallic 94 f thesia * ‘i | AS OG “nelleid (we wetot en vahite, \oy) yellows. ‘ ox = enebaan. fen) omen vo ey Yellow’ in J , ) * « gon~ wedtallie er eo anf 7 * ™ qrelallic state it nwill. be explosive ; 1 %| Note t Covale my _ 1 / ; Th Giodp elena ae, SS * au ! Reason = Due 10 absent of Td ovbrtalsns 1m Aes Volency a T Remainity denen covalen cy 6 +6 of 4 eibitals. Reasons ue presence +oa Coterot ton topacity . Nibioyen phosphor next i rao cee - ft and — AvSemie exhibits ithe age Is tapacity But les Hon “he | | Exoup [ favor foxeil | |) Cotenal ion tapacity is | binding entigy: €yt te os pp site N-N OS fy- Sh 961 ler (us depending upor Py hwolmous propertities ol: Ritvogens * Gall fy ize 2 High im eleclvo neg ativrty 14 High . Tpnizedtion potential ~V ovbitals: of Nitrogen: chovactey to fox elermeds 1n vo \we Nb vorent Oniqnue choyactey Nitrogen — shout tangy BE Pt pr | wahexers eh) orate [a7 tyes Sere | oe Thos honeu! fey SUC P I, bonds Re PRaP =, HS | ar R- Akal Cte DINE Vo gen ta] Ntreqer Is Be dared trom oi. to2 # the voces, Cod Nenut ts f | : Rey uh od an 8 “hisid : dict ox 0, ul Tod To aR an| ¥ “ermal sty ys ee meyers ‘ “Tha cael AiCom poss OO ol Sodiu we and Re Raid: he ee eWad re ; Theverettyeetity oN. Ba (Ne), —& > Bo + ANZ frmnoniuns dichyormat ¢ ls dis-compose 9" J Faxes ad aes NY e \ wa 903 Sop), vita® + C203 qiee™ jen COLOUE (2 Lolbarotory makers? Neste ©Ta dw bays sochurn penide Generally J he sallision Lacciden!) gf Nene Sern (ease Nitvogen ges present > By fide bounce ana yco Cas) ito “TN balloons 2° Labavetory méthod # Aramoniuiny chioii de and — Sodius wide yeacls pith “each olen yeale ase witwegen qa along uit aS Ahe salt ent “ 1 4NaN OF 5) Na ¥ 2s enor Note: A Small armour! oi. No and Rhos ix passing ayseou® salbtion,...o, Sains R chyarnal © r acid nite Contain S polfast ur iy Wherate ht roger gah AMON la Avyeated with ae oxide 15 wveleased Nit¥ogen 85 INH > + ¢ 5 3que LHS NyT'eSthotaca =) Awmeni a eats wats Cal loatne fhevode¢ - NYY0 se qa ia3 tremonlum yi te oo —* ) Fy, nitrogen ops Bidohed At (pity, 0 Labovedny ie metal Se a eee = WA) Gq 03. - Santa C9, +480 ammonign dithromade. _* ENT as Ny D422 Troperties ot ee PEND toloun x We ovdey No caste ; x Boiling point ot Nitvegen io wok X Rolling pore of + oxygen iw 40k ~~ tow Sdubi lity * ine, woke Px bw _ -Hyeerieg eons Piroge were ln nadave: dhe: high {8nd ing Energy Mele kl TH tention Ren bonds trl Cherse\ ; rey oO on ae weak waith Nitvogen K forme mete sytikes : *& Li 4 Na — “LN 6 x MgaNa9 «Mya ¥ Al swe Safin ara. Sw / bostiny | = — iIK EQer) 1 Niboger, monde e ¢ey AUGTIO PY? ee. | white | P= Rea Se ZX

Tt 1s insoluble 1h wate y_ hich iS Stone uodey wooter- T+ is Soluk Trans élucad (Luminy yyrth gav fic Smell an covbor Sulphide (esa) q- Tt age Leta hedral wp le Cule Angle ,¢ tog h yeattive BS ee PSs donee bonds | she laieees Chae | ishing tO) pad fewms pros pine (PH) Perey ee ae mao sodium Preset Pt BNoott 43H 20 waiss ota + SNA Pay 3 Whte phosphonow vend 40 catches “th five and fos densey Ames ef f,,\0 #9 Ut Ake proighovous Gaert ilo P, Aon Yeqyuried Seo € ob cteonpevedtur Red Phosphovous: ust h bo along Pompe is palymiotle f ) poy fe of Ff, ey Zen Z f of lea _f / | Lome e re No . P \BND TASK white. propre ew into Red phorpherour ym s inert almosphore : a Ths rit Youlble in oetet us yeh oS. carbon Sulghet« AS So), ra phos phove Be TL AS, elegy seative ton white 5 Tt does not glow in et dott Black Phos phosous * | He. Se GS ty) PRS Aype id Be Red Phos chovout tw a closed vestel iahite et prises and ee foyem 2. ee” a Ro3x ay, BETS citeine ¥ iar WCTes Ie: 4 toe \s obtained chrom “tem pevettuot q hom ec: win (St © Feats aod conaudlar. a Wiis Masel, wien) move slob =e * Hydnides ” | Aeslovay ened ate srl “i “Ep jrouP elements yeactt. with hy asten => Mh Fe a aL AS \ EEK Ns Sovmula Nt3 Ny Vago (Svcs , bye a puts] eet We, seg Selements Yad ®S yer of Sy ‘& AZINE with water * yer Hy ang due Sb = Shh acide ocd tben te Ae: soatul corpus & ms iB ’ cee Hyun « CSbyy Beate, rath, Pats Lig, Nothin SS Wis + M4 (Ma) ao 1 ’ loeVGe FUT ATION b Easy A modion nduve Pista 8 EHH BHA Expect WHS Jol) ay iy Hydiides Jn, | (poisen gut o Rig js. & loa less colour ness and Valteile \ nm modure. Lewis fasit Strenfh mura i Tt js detvenses tiem NTS to Bits, Dued down? the» grouP ceyival atom cee 1 intent ant cho ¢ den eity Aetreates tente Lewis tasic Strenglh is alte detiieates Solubility? Ng romenie) i High toluble x in weber due “to hydt9 cr” benilings) sintyeses Reducing Nature? the. “Te ducing neta’ ¢ FE ae Tue ees 2. am Ns ro Bit eto mio loond stvength 9s decvenses Tendecy 4g fein Cove FRE ie detveates te wt lert bond (or) dative but = to BAS Dur te devveasing bond onde j He Picts), 46 4 TrdecHve : ettert 4 Nig haa = Move: pbs iTiry poist que ty hydrogen bond) “than Yernai ng BH np element move basi thay PHS due 4 —Mellin point : Pia 2 Asia ¢ sbtla, Sandond ¥ Tt denoted “lhe TZ: In Nils is postive Bonding energy" he Binding enenerg} {6 in a q-P ; Armonia LN MY 3) N ae eo > without lone pay => with — lene par {s Tet vahedver! Styaces gmoust I pee totdigomP aot te a NKa Cont s A985 | In cast w nity & Manufacture 1} Hob ey process } 2) tyanarndde process LNAY Heork Ayamotlon ; “we neqed ine detven$es tyom Na to Bits I \ ghape shape of the me bf s Ammonia precert i 4 Ho (Nhs), Os of Alkali (Be8* wont yl woot —> Wal, 1 1 + Ca(OH), DINY3424 of Aronia © of oan albm Cheng € yemaini Ng elembents 34-08 ay ox 285 qs pparical \e tule nay of - Nitveyeneous VF" Xe + = UNH t+ thot, Hyd Nach 70 ++ Caclsey Ne OK » a — —s » ir = a \ &) From cool a . ghee “ao we fiom Coal> Ni eMie FF a NH P ed Hit \ tovid HIE | Haber Trocess si [Nits] + pHENaem By Vayu tortion of aly \3 Wi - 8 Elect voytsh of Hie isi wast —— NS wy) -) Me HF roo -300 presen | Y My promote! Garalyst 2 Fe, Feo Mao 4 Al, Os promoter? Mo Molbidium) (9 Lyonamide process » + Tt ’& a step whe pracess: I} (ado, —S (ao 4. @x cyvivk Hine , *” Petee tee SAE Gate Abe anys ; ¢ wae Com tarbide 3 CG 4N a , Nata GANGN, AG, | Nidvoleutn ayfap hite CoN ABD. —D INN F catoa Drying od _Areomonnta = | (On P,03 a Use <'#foy AYA. hein cals “eae ow HirSoy ‘ute fy Ayiny ol, ammonia. net wed to oy Ammonia (athe + YNHg —> aacly? PNM calla se.) 2s tS of Aynmenia 4_— properties pA Tt 6a | high soluable | i wate ot Ammonia > wrth angel toe! colowy less gas Waging, 434 ae on ele dee spor 4 ih \ In dpthitide of oxygen nrg burnt th pale Gir A Colour S\ame 4 6¥Lo NH 4303, F Sie ovdising s whe js act, as jeducing ager ag xe ducly agent Nhs Vedule Ocrdy Phd, exe Zqyeort awhs Yad y Wa 3096 ite reduction cine Vibevation of NaJ* yg, eee act. at eid 299 agert Nr 19? SING Halogen 4 {Los ag we yaot! i aoc | Pepction 1! oa }\ Aeomonta nets with palogem Soret pe : of wm ounes” fess ot ni nia Dee ce chia te and yealenses Ni ory 2 Ch —- gritty Na t ex plasive se GN NS chiov ne eee) ; Wes \4 3c la, 3 Nels Gress fi rex plasm’ Reaction uth metal celts x Mel hydroxt and wee base yeasts with gachotrey to fox yelatluc tompsen®! ele od ammonits—S = 7 yer i pou ga © BANPD ops ‘ : gy wantieryy, Ay ene = mee ote | ‘ * aa ay Ayr : Be bien oi opat— NIL | anynaige fou~ N7HN " . Sag rr Guympoy Peri © suxypap RS c jo. Guang © syorpaabp) 4s eal ¥ aod hs enue q ye) anys bie uo pue woe Suh ] ogprtquo| HS (4a O}PEBIE ORY BPR N tant ‘jVOUAUAY \ xan? 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(s : pi | 4 Bs ( : ot, est gt in aie oy Ie ay atop M aa) § zt : eo nan sc ery cays em nk ano! 3 i 4 Tan = aphg - pons & gay pa SOG vs pian a \N cand weeps) ape, Wa ; jo aqaatenl! “Mt whfxo yyy 7PO* ayant © 7 _sopourd asd conn Guyenpanp HEE » 9 4 ke pis ayeyp aut eR ponpaudig OS! an & Fyne RT OD OM) sy otN'G OF 4 apy (ON fo. ps4 yn EL here) pote pooyyodaed 19)- aa| or iy, At onidises to Has SS 4 - rs b ASG: e 4 3 oxtdies x . Tk oxtdies Hi bgso, —— > Hy Sou, Py N }$ Sntla Ss Snely. DHfeventes? between No and Not 1 Boos oydey ws mF, ¥ 4 = Bond length Ws a [O86 4° | No yeahs iuaithy:. chloume ts “fowrs a | sibel cthlorider; — 2 no tO. —> not! = tam Nirosol complex wwe) wy le Brown vim hay ss yeady [Fe Unols | ; | \y veattion Notes Liay uid and \pbse dimey of Noh — DiNivogen mai oxide? cigs) » Tee tS alto called * pritvegen SUSqyl on awe te is blue) colour Preparation ’ ho} -xatio of Now 4+ Ny Dy at 250 kof Lemprra tare Hho, is fovrs yeacte with ©“ WNoy at y WS forms. Solid: « toy m 3. Copper nkevane diakes No avd Nene: O9 Condendati Ahis . 0x€ converte? cA om Nady Caan ANS =>. No + Ney 4olu (vig), ths | ew comagrsel io” Lp Ns 03 ,i . jy TA & 3H acediC Oxte® on naeelae WW, 03.44.60. —2 Wor quitvous acid pusic Nady yenets with alkali dorms Nite Niogt Neo — NaN 02, A Ayo | Sodium. Wrivite ae 30'e Te ee Blue colour \ayuld ! ay RE Woo™ Jers penadure teeis ae com poses | fot) — 5 MOrN | =) ano niiyose! cats iit. Styvens ad justes WwW acids go Iw solid ghvucl vt Wadd + ~he dg od [wey Noy, 3 Fk is 4ovm! Two WP ot efructores b Symmetry tal skvucture Ceplour \ess ) - sym maviel if structure ( Blac th colow- iy Meet mes & os -@ ap = sone fe: i ins sgmnetvia! q ys = rk i bon LP= § ot a Ep . as ae “abs + YS Foes cee) oe oa 3 -| 7 pypsintite Wo} x Nttvogen dioxtde lN'o4) } wityogen tetieoxide (Noy) prepared ion 5 Sead Wiirate © ai ves, SBE ote te 4 0 heating * 693 fons. Non sareeloti & peishour 428 fohuble Wn vane, Sty ih a rites Anh ide ee, Noa, ay HNO Nidvous 408 poy Fb —? bs Nike acid Bwr ld conation Ko ABI Gadime ony Celowy less, Compound @NO, >» SS Nyoy r fragndiy : pie roaypaie ; own dew) Colow,les ; propertl er Vp 1 Oxizi ng ond yeduclny yet Joe ack Os beth lew Min a coltd oy oy i Plena ‘is pen “gay couy Solvent” meletule- Liguuld woe f % Thsell eta lonzer 7 vend ok Z Woy? an Vetow DiNiAvogen peit oni de ; (uog) PED eng Preparation = 2 Debgab tion itis atid is Yeace with “the fig is forms Ng oe Qing + Bde HPos + 2Mos a Wt Aste fyNog seacty with Achtovine {4 foyms Nate a u ty Aghios + Clr ASts an, OF + Weigel 7 Pro pevtities= bot te Ue tog Tess Solid 4. Tt bb fohyhste ct Nes hajdsy Fo —SiINos+@ 3 ee, TE so! powertul . tbdising agent wih T> ~~ok Node Fl. — > ile a ly AS mw Napowy im @ covalent | bond F TA a! “solid iolonic [Nat oN zt G Tn on ppoun phase Shor 3 Wor , 92 con) Nitraas oe fivie) 3 < N aN=b <> gp Bond length: N= GND cae We as Ae ononide thoy. ees iN==O" y=6 = Wear Bons Neng th N-6 eee ake Woo 2 beet POH Os) Nityo qe Orga Nitrogen wn Grid Gin4 st ano pose Oe ple naioger Wovide = (wor) 28 were 242 = a se (angler Srapt) decompose: to! q=. ~~ + — wy , as | ee pentoxide [Nioc)! “Sars a Nee | Nant gga a e "Se a ys ro oxy acids of eae ani hs Hypb nitioud uci dtanjov) \ HaNa®a, al a ; + prow acid (iiNet) % r 3 mic old GNA) oo, - : ye Tey Widnic aud (Hex) “a * Nee: Tn WNoy witoger dacah) eabit 4 % oxtlatton slate oF seh enky ar) oxi |. State In Woy ; of Hype nitrous actd? | \ iba acid ‘ewan Kot ” {o. pee. o e 6H, - ae» DS ~@) (mas 2% TE con fom lwo Aatamerte foume Pre Favactton pl PNog! 2 TWNo3 iS & Gaye walune sfeikiee Uahithycenened: (tier ates * oh is pepe’ by feo methods. Birkeland W) Ortwolds ‘Proce Nl] BixKe lend protess : ‘ Na a6 SESS owen xian | OD cael Bye " Myotis OU WLO Nos »2 Os {wold © hrocets y Nig tba pe_y wo be ues K |) o NOa oly 26 LWoty X Tr Tn Pstep che Boy Is GE": on optimum condition concentration weachee 427 Y= ‘ f a colour les \iquid x Terug -pownt pai eh x Boiling pet 35 cé ¥ Sess as a Strong oxi diziny in Nature ae “Li AS. use Lo yannietel ing ot feyti Wers “Ne Non +o wos, ae 2 Ot Ni Ee Co, Wi Bi — Yo “hin til OF oslie Fetes ye A pnts ct cen HNO, ane Com tenn® a” called piggation ts YS en. don PSG nse (e)+ fon BWO3 AE ath : —the se ; ‘Benim’ ; rive Bet ie c . + des phosphovor ons forts Awo type o oxide cy Prosphoveut ox wi oxide tPabe) Ke hr e ot oxidey (i) peta oxide (Pyfre) Ahee too TAP =) pn OX tation process axe foyn: } WOe 9) tube =)Pyor 1S % go-tt white: golia: ot ‘Prospheros acd LPs) ~) ro Anhyanede =)Pyorn a ts & Any cide of phorphDric. cid (1yPe NN — ~ os a DTW & G& eng de hydrating’ agent Pu. Og shy uckure Fea ART ae tovalent Bowds =e 7 pop. = prop, = 6 No of Lone paly ot p= No oF obone poy of e = Svopawetone Betts = 16 Bond ‘payy =-24 * Noe ot oe tn uP EGP = uo “thal 2p pe eects Ao 2y = 3204 tee = sbe fy “18 styucldre ‘ ‘wo of Lone paiy In x % covelent bond ie P= orp t BP ( Oy acide of — Phosphorous (H Por)? I Meta phos phovout atid 1 at} oxidation, Wate =43 tat 3 Basiciky \ a ‘. meget . Hype Phesphos ows atid (We Po): \t . api o's ral Rasity=t ae 3 Phosphowtus acid le: 4\ Ree o's Oa Rasilty= 2 teohPhosphonic atid [HP6x) 4 oo eee yet oF Me of ee a ol =... |S Meta phesPhoy'« acid LHPos] | oni. My ube2 as: ‘i | of = C gaydty=) ’ 6: Riso phosphor acid TwuPs Sa) S = - Mae i > Utn oP 6 a Pe oh : | | Of 54 wis 2¥e B =\\* “Tay ply phos pees aca ale Ps Ore | i Xi 2.4 oho o = F see” ‘1 Wa) at " ow qxiarnsten state Basics = S Y Pey Oty [phos prosic acid [Hs Por} ag gba’ uses Ae Br=3 % Tebye Poe a [He Puen)his, Group elements ‘5 jalso called at Halogen > Tn Greek “Halo mean ¢ 9en >) Halogen t© oe aotiquaedion 5) is 1s RHE merc) Uw 4 ay 3h 4 J + on Ba, 5 us” pt 70 seat at ) . a - iy & * <5 - BP At. d ge are Radio: ockive 7 £ Sua J wert ae is SP SS too'/. man mde @ \etliontc conf ter ar en ati) Halogens open =) Generel Ne fee ner ~ ) To "gain ockect contigural isn z, Thy ve qyurie d y eleciren and Malegert axe converted 08 Wolfdies in stable eleclienie tondigutration Xu sy Pye BY 7 T. fave stable € 6 at | -) Sh Jernents ov¢ non metals fexcept Fodine | * Wente 1S highly spitz wn detained yy nee de ied 10 combine’. tore =) This aye obtaln® t“~ See ae a Le ghleve flor pa + (CoF,) % Fluo epatiate Gea (Poy), cbnylite Be (Na, Al Fe) wane Cet Mycls S820) % own. Silwey (Agel Note cl, By, and J occurys irthe -bim of Neth, NaBy Noles abundance (available fom cay Bouniante from: earl cxuct fF St) 87S ¥ MY Akete one sally ttt and Ip, itu elenvends [Ne rks My Ee) AT Sea ater weeds ~tam tai chile: salt potter torktito iodine (NATOS) AHS aye. the se ferret - CaF, TH) Sea twedes OT} todle = cdf To dine and Sodium fay te. abundance of Win grove? tn Web es Todine exit FT extdistion tale Genoa properties = > this tones) The hpmo, ai atomic” meleiule EY Pag focel Je Th qateas” State , =) By ae fields State , Vedine i state Mamie vodite= |= groups ~ Down Ae peup acdomit yodtus Yo Creates * Th period! * left to right alent eas ease) 2A wo? , . oft D ct ae y0e | pe ras oy tt is ety CASES HNourine te Toa Colours * x . Flouvin'el le yellow colour: ' a o> Borne (cle) * ace nish ue 3.) Ryowine Ctr) = Redish Brew Violet “ty gases Form” deep Voi let sh Byow™ colt ts ~ Blast — By ight voi let Th dn cax 1} qiohol » Ketone’? | Ry . as th coma ETL -\ » Ne Tae ov SSs ~~ o*." > cornpounss = Pink & Reds &,. the 3 ane en ion) pote" t | In qyronell’ Tn Aydkohel, Bont ead cake a> By, eta ST1 nie ue 4m frase™ xe 90 oF fone paiy Li # coulsoy, Lo © >); om oo" eats pninalis the fetdye dente 3 " Ti W easily 4 oe aor ae is Wight Super balan vedi then tf aalled Sdubi lity * r E> chy > By, STs s L * tho +7, Sau Hoe) ate OIE kL th oes ee) . a Note? Halogens i where ot woley 8 a polar + af powers ave explain tated’ of he Bean Halo ©? f per i) Ban \ev cycrers' user fov 7. : que eee | fDrsqincerer! Recet ors” ‘ $ - \ al ft \ Flouine is displace by Ae OM 7 rei Walid’ Jy Wnaloge Fy dake) —2 KF af} le men TE tp eh VE displaced Perks =? one dbya Si, Hote | Fy4aa¥l Akt + {Ta} ‘ j ; el = chlovtne is oadig phate, acu { cy te 3 Ee heV P8v2 Ne | 1 ch. aK okt Adie rd is ; y/o Ake Jodine ©) | =) Bromine AS sae ls 5, Gen oe ok Bet lar | ea | SNotet | Bt | ad ‘ i + Aton Soh D jo et Heplace ox? ed N Gy Tt chemical Propertles = 5 hs Reactivity pvdev ot ‘halogens * ’ ; j > Fo yelp S Biya Statement > Reathivityy’ oder % Abtyenfer devin the group: < rh 9 ‘ 5 =, | Renet tor with. water 5 ih aye Spy ingle soluble in pokey b era “They ave non-polos , tovalent -opolecubes dotamerxt oluebility is decrease Ajo Fleutiy +6 Todine ’ Fa 2 Hyo 42% —2 LAP 409 | Stho +37 5 GHE Fox foe aon futher xeacten Yo) eee ou enn - i a Hod 3 Wel 4[5) 9 abs © Nascent oxygen raged oes Reaction votth Bromine: w(81 | > Hype taorro el Hie 4 _5 Why 4d HoBy + Bris 3 + ype Bromous atid It is © Non sperterneous, , Yeact ten. Hy & oxidised by acidic medium: . wa + ap + 0, —> ot, 42th Mallia is cetwenhee ido haleges Note > TTodine trerthey reacts nev disolwe in woate ¥ due -lp Ave Lee enevqy" BivenVe & Reaction with | metals (zadederinic HE SHd SMBY svL- (i as can arle “react ‘with Noble and meta. oF » ike “ao » Pt (olds Psion) ext iting agent Flouvine precious fue to vey strony - Reachb with hen- metals saith Rovon - © With Beran dorm Bey Ord BxS Bx: * ee 7 SF Renstton with Aner goss hi Veaminting toyborn net yout dixectly + meat lst cha — = + Ar Hh on Petia Myf Satis [Thicnel!e cold 5655 ) pe Yeon ence bth” Hourtae and toys yeh, , teh, , Yee, ‘ey OE anal t ae utk enihitehon 9. Halegent “partici pote the bending With % tipo ..g excihitadion: . where a¢ Oxtygen monke) @ bondity “with we upty uth | exthetetion. Pre ket [x04)) tSReaction wath Alkel © K a ai wo with lod and’ Wile NaGM is 4 a BF, 4 aNaoW > 2NAF 4 the etx UW the’ ands Con tiaoH ot PP) Flpwrine seaths 's fom 91 LF, pb ienadl yoy cold and Hypo ha lines — > inaF ars +08 +5 cle, By, T autor Naor fo fovms Halide, en, . la cla Aawaot Ee No cl sal ym 4 epertde aes MS aby 4 nan Br bbe 4 4.0 y Nook Sal con tentrer a Neo 3 ar gyn ON cel’ ay > Be als a, 80T BS ireakls Of Sovwns y Halide ane Heiloties » a Ay PhWoon ee s Nach *) X cy \ahaoh 4 Tis Malate t 1 Mamentt | Oy WaTos Ants e ‘ Mp pont ~ ‘iat. € ton worth Nghe “ aith gyydredaubens aE TOWN 6 af Suilight ze) chipvine rigkoctt: "4 Ata] i j ie 2% Phe ey Gada, Cerna CTE wo eked, 55 Hatta? aye; ah Baton Hel = fH WH ocis= cHlirels, yey eta SN i¢@\¥ene) } \ + chee Cue ed) cela yet ¢ j oe 5 ale ; VTS «A vide teniiatoy Ache chchy, i Rect, oes As AREY : RYored ae) compoun a ‘ pyoen bene ; i\ Reaction Wi Mp tale ens even? 4 Fe enti seats wr J vos ot ao aan nia es 7 2th pe ON ¥en ch NaS wo: —ancig 3808 Qny3 yack 30. + gritty cl: Gyles ‘ yao lous Lehaviouy © ok’ Flounine 1 S due Yotisinalie® Insite WW) No vocend ov grbital th) Righ elerton ’ neqativily - 8) Low Bond yscorigbion €ne99y ¥| wv) Flouwise yet only und electrons in penultimeding shel). ubele a they elements hes ¢ eleriwont in ee shell oi _ hi oxidaging shade Wi) Flourine ei a) (wi) Flowrine hysvite Poyrooti cn Us hyahe “ability. ee ‘, YE deen't show ¥ wii) Plavine Combine” with cavbon divectly i bub othey: hal ont sencly.,w toxbon if ae? fort sor fgotes eer , hen I. In} Flowjne fas, (00, "eon iy | Chlorine: HX) | Fiowine as ons tonic ty net f| Aydolalic | arids: * Readily ef halogens with paisa don the group! decreases ? Genered Formule fee Ra. 81) ~ Ss ae & y Wi aw, ake Fel Tpurine tacks yiclenthy wrth Hiydvom” even in donk ot 2 1yS Cniorine arise yeasts poi tently wa Hae ‘t i mI a Ophae ith kay areye” an nal explodes ot 300 ¢ Ling Ty dine ary Ty 403 — Rat oh ‘ahes with ayes vention 0" . , yo tbe atk : i Bahing poe ~pt uynoballc aia: HO zvprL THF Voliakile Wotude °F ye > Oe > WI aa —TReatol Seotslity: a s Ha is ap yi, a a yt ony! gibt me Rodutig power! P = as ye HRY Tat AGse exreogth” HE 2 HA Lapy 282 Basic strength = sel> ey ST oxides & ef Helagen’” E E Te oxides th Faowrive fone “1088 ype ot oxcile iy) OF» fi) 0, Fy. i The sé ue Ne ‘Ayeng Aourinertieg agen e\o. puided = y) chivvine i peta orale » clos » Ch 03.2 chininstion | bBya. pares (Dc ack ag a bleaching oqent fon and Acxdile Iraury ot wooley Leining of ~ mito oypaiy tn HS Ba3 oxides form Byo , Bb: > Bros Bro, is \east stable- r % Brg OF Wat ghoble oxide | oy and of Walogen®® >) agen) hydrogen and’ Halogen Mormns oy ad Lex Beit HOF [aypothenn acid] (Feat) Oa + Hoed [p> chisious acta] Cel) ; a (Mowe arid | cat) wel 03” [ehlewe ald) Hy 4} - Helou [pe chive aren Bia _ HORy [ ngpe Bromo! acid Ca"), WRro,_[.°8 Bowie adja Cat) hi Or [Hype isdaus ace x\) Ho, { Tadic ad) +319 } hoy { Pes jodi oan : fr?) | chlovine preparation) and Properties =) Sea ygott? Contains 2-5, ‘J. Nat) by wbelg [ | prepavatlon: +) Scheele is fnst prepared ty Eien By the pxidabion of Hct pith, Noo fie iy eS aWEY 4 Mine, , 9 MCTE 4 TH, eel) BY gNacl 490, 4 WiSey—-> Nalout, tind ae Deacon's process Li oxidation ot Wel gas by eclornes phen ¢ prygen in presente TOT Cucle Fu & BS welsen tell chlovine golud(on [necl al Lempendio® uw ¥ Or Nedsen’s cell* By using gas a" prepenes fim Prine tolstion) © ts. elechsldis pascess Properties > / PTE iyo greenish yellows aa ail Supegetiny wath pangert smell =) dy years with ay slokes fine (taleH)e) to Tove lea ching povode’ (rooiel®’) to. tot) a3 C\s !> ciocl2 4 420 Reach) port one ad aittons! moynrpo snes ie = 50,0\2 —= toclt : > 2rNidi of gaily a yLo apt a.) erent! =) Gly orn eo, AD (er ce ane ACR Peactton : woitk metal tans ft anlac 2 A> + ath > sac 5 euch > Macht ely + Ay Hy? + Oe po 4 V2 => fecl ae | Sreaeh 3 2c Feviic Chey ——————=—=—<£§ <<