> LUYEN THI DANH GIA NANG LUC HCM 2024 - TEAM EMPIRE ly g 3 10 DE THUC CHIEN MON: VAT LY- DE1 Cau 75: Cau 76: Cau 77: Cau 78: [EMPIRE TEAM] M6t vat cé khéi lugng 100 g x(em)| tham gia déng thdi hai dao déng diéu hoa cing - phuong, ciing tin sé. Hai dao déng thanh phan 6 di thj dao dong nhu hinh ve. Lye kéo vé oye 5 ad ct ttt oat a tQns) dai tac dung lén vat gan nhat v6i gia tri ALIN. BSN, “3 30° 100 as0 CuN, D.4N. [EMPIRE TEAM] MOt séng-co truyén doc theo truc Ox véi phuong trinh u = Scos (8nt — 0,04mx), u va x tinh bang cm, t tinh bang s. Tai thoi diém t = 3 s, phn tir cé vi tri can bing 6 toa do x = 25 emed li dg la 5 cm. D.u=-2,5 cm. A.u=5,0cm. B.u=256 cmd“) )¢.4 [EMPIRE TEAM] Trong thi nghiém giao thoa sng trén mat chat long, hai nguén két hop A va B dao déng cing pha theo phuong thang dung cé tan sé 50 Hz. Hai diém M, N nam cing mét phia so véi durdng trung truc clia AB cé MA — MB = 1 cma NA ~ NB = 30 mm. Cho biét Mnim trén van giao thoa thir k con N nim trén van giao thoa thtr (k + 5) cing loai. Téc d6 truyén song, trén mat chat long 1a A.30 cm/s. B. 40 cm/s. C. 20 cm/s. D.10 cm/s. [EMPIRE TEAM] Dat mét dién dp xoay chiéu u = 200V2cos100nt (V) vao hai dau doan mach c6 dign tra R, tu dién C mac néi tip thi dién 4p higu dung gitra hai dau dién tro 1a ug = 100¥2Zcos(100mt + ~)(V). Gid tri cha pla A=} B.-Z C. Dua vio doan théng tin sau dé tra loi céc céu héi tir 97 dén 99 Cau 97: M6t con Lic don gim soi day cé chiéu dai 30 cm treo tai mt diém ef dinh. Kéo con lic khéi phuong thing diig mot géc bing 0,1 (rad) vé phia bén phai, ri trayén cho con le mét te 46 bing 22,8 (cm/s) theo phuong vudng géc véi véi day. Coi con lic dao ding diéu hoa. Cho gia tc trong trudng 9,747 (m/s*). [EMPIRE TEAM] Tinh chu ky cita dao dng trén. A. 1.099 (8). B. 1.102 (5). C. 1.201 (5). D.1.325 (5) aN CHINH PHYC MOI MIEN KIEN THUC 61 =LUYEN THI DANH GIA NANG LUC HCM 2024-TEAM EMPIRE < Cau 98: [EMPIRE TEAM] Tinh bién 6 géc cia con Ide A. z (rad). B. : (rad). C.0.7 (rad). D.0.5 (rad) Cau 99: [EMPIRE TEAM] Tinh bién d6 dai cia con lie A.5cm. B.3cm. C.4cm. D.6cm. Dya vao doan thong tin sau dé tra li céc cau hoi tir 100 dén 102 Trong thi nghiém giao thoa séng 6 mit chit long hai ngudn két hop dat tai A va B céch nhau 9,6 cm dao déng cing pha theo phuong thang ding. O mat chat long, P 1a diém eu tiéu giao thoa cach A va B fan luot la 15 em va 20 cm. Gitta P va duéng trung trye cia doan thang AB cé hai van giao thoa cuc tiéu khde Cau 100: [EMPIRE TEAM] Gid tri cua bude séng 1a ? A.2am. B.3cm. C.4em. D.5 cm. Cau 101: [EMPIRE TEAM] S6 diém giao thoa cyc dai trén doan thang AP 1a A.3. B. 4. C5. D.2. Cau 102: [EMPIRE TEAM] Trén tia Ax yudng géc véi AB, cho diém M 1a mét cuc dai sao cho AM lon. nhat. Tinh gi ia BM. A. 22.04 em, B. 27.12). 9 )€.24,04 cm. D. 21.08 cm. vi TAL gU KR6A HOC HAY MI ©. t a4 CHINH PHUC MOI MIEN KIEN THUC> LUYEN THI DANH GIA NANG LUC HCM 2024 - TEAM EMPIRE ly g 3 10 DE THUC CHIEN MON: VAT LY- DE2 Cau 79: Cau 80: Cau 81: Cau 82: [EMPIRE TEAM] Hat tai dign trong chat dign phan 1a A-electron, ion duong va ion 4m B. electron va" C.ion duong va ion am. D. electron. [EMPIRE TEAM] M6t con lac don c6 chiéu dai 1,0 m dao dong diéu hda tai noi 06 gia téc trong trudng g = 10 m/s? véi bién 46 géc ay = rad, lay n? = 10, Thoi gian ngan nhat dé con lic di tir vi tr cin bling dh vi tri o6 Ii dd goc a = "4 rad la 1 1 1 1 Ads. Bis css. pis [EMPIRE TEAM] M6t mach dao déng LC If tuémg véi chu ki T, tu dign o6 dién dung S0uF. Vao thoi diém t higu dign thé gitta hai ban tu dién 1a 2,5 V. Dén thoi diém t+, cuvng dé ding dign ahaa 105A. Gid tri cia Ta KIMWAN a Aarne 0 KHOA HO: AE ms. Boingo « [EMPIRE TEAM] Trong thi nghiém Y - ang vé giao thoa anh sang, khoang cach gitta hai khe hep laa = 0,5 mm, khoang cach tir mat phang chiéa hai khe t6i man quan sat la D = 2 m, Hai khe duge chiéu bang anh sing gém hai thanh phn don sic 6 bude séng A, = 405 nm va A, = 495 nm. Trén man quan sét, khoang céch nh6 nhat gidra hai van sng don sc la A.0,18 mm. B.0,.2 mm. C.1,8 mm. D.2,0mm. Dya vao thong tin dui day dé tra loi cau hoi tir 97 dén 99 Cau 97: Cau 98: Dat dién ap w= 302 cos(ut +7) (V) vao 2 dau doan mach 6 R, L, C mac néi tiép, trong dé. C thay déi duoc. Khi C=C, thi Up, = 25(V) va U = 56(V). [EMPIRE TEAM] Khi C= C,, tinh hé s6 cng suat cia mach: A.05. B. 5/13. c.4/3. DOS ue x Lu IEMPIRE TEAM] Khi C = C,, tinh ti so RR A. 3/4. B. 4/3. C.5/3. D.3/5. ic ($3) CHINH PHYC MOI MIEN KIEN THUC $3 § —LUYEN THI DANH GIA NANG LUC HCM 2024-TEAM EMPIRE Cau 99: [EMPIRE TEAM] Biéu chinh C tai gid tri C=C, thi trong mach cé cong hudng dién. Hay tim aC, va Cy méi lién hé ve gid tri A.C, =2,8Cy. B.C; = 2 ©.) =3,2,. ‘Dua vio théng tin dui day dé tra loi cau hoi tir 100 dén 102 Mét bac si ding nguiin laze o6 bude sing 1064 nm, cong suat 2,5 W dé loai bé khdi u. Trung, binh, dé loai bé 1 khéi u cé kich thudée 1 mm? thi khéi u nay can hap thy 1,35* 10" photon. Lay h=6.625*10-*(J.s);c =3* 10°(m/s). Cau 100: [EMPIRE TEAM] Tinh nang lugng cita nguén laze phat ra trong 1 phuit ? A.50J. B. 100. C. 150]. D. 150). Cau 101: [EMPIRE TEAM] Trong 10 gidy nguén phat ra bao nhiéu photon ? A, 1,34" 10" B. 1,34*10!° C. 2.45710" D. 2,457 10" (Cau 102: [EMPIRE TEAM] Dé loai bé khdi u cd kich thude2 cm: thi cin thdi gian it nhat bao nhiéu phut ? A.15 phit. B. 34 phut. C.25 phat. D.19 phit TALUgU Kn6a HO: e. 6 4 y CHINH PHUC MOI MIEN KIEN THUC> LUYEN THI DANH GIA NANG LUC HCM 2024 - TEAM EMPIRE aber 10 DE THUC CHIEN Eup MON: VAT LY - DE3 TEAM Cau 83: [EMPIRE TEAM] O mat nc, diém 0 dao déng diéu hoa theo phuong thang dimg v6i tan sé 10 Hz, sing sinh ra truyén véi te 49 50 cm/s. Goi A va B 1a hai diém c6 vi tri cin bang céch 0 Tan luot 15 em va 25 cm, tam gidc OAB vudng tai 0. Tai thai diém t, phn tt 0 lén vj tri cao nhat thi trén doan AB sé phan tir dang 6 vj tri can bang la Ad B. C.6. D.10 W, Gnp) aa Cau 84: [EMPIRE TEAM] Mét con lac 1d xo dang thuc hién dao dong diéu hda, Dd thi hinh bén md ta sy thay-ddi dong, nang theo li ua vat. Khi vétedch vi tri bién 1 em thi thé nang tia con lac la ASni). B.45 m| LTM DAN C35 mJ. - ¥ D.75 mj TALLIED KHOAHOC HAY MI Cau 85: [EMPIRE TEAM] Hinh bén 1a dé thi phu thud thdi gian cua curong do dong dién trong hai mach dao déng, LC Ii tung. Goi Qo; va Qoa Fain lugt la din tich cuc dai trén tu ting v6i mach 66 d thi dung (1) va dudng (2). ‘ees 7y Tis Sa A3/2. B.5/3. 2/3. D.3/5 Cau 86: [EMPIRE TEAM] Gia dinh ban An sir dung mét s6 thiét bi dign co ban, théng s6'va sO luong, cAe thiét bi, thi gian binh quan str dung méi ngay nhw bang sau: in x = ow 240 = 2 s00-1100W | >99¥-700 W ore 220 V/50 Hs Dung tich: 1,8 L Sai cinh: 400 mm at ae 3 quat dién, mdi 4 bong den, mai oo 1 ni com dign ‘ oe Imdy shy toedling | aie trong gi quat diing trong béng ding 4 gid 30 phut trong 4 gidy Cy CHINH PHUC MOI MIEN KIEN THUCLUYEN THI DANH GIA NANG LUC HCM 2024-TEAM EMPIRE trong 20 phut 6 ché 6 mat (cong suat 900 W) Biét cdc thiét bi hoat déng 6 dién 4p Gn dinh 220 V. Dién nang tiéu thy trung binh cia nha ban. An trong mot ngay 1a A.1,765kWh. B.1,310kWh, C.1,243kWh. ‘D.1,351kWh Dya vao doan théng tin sau dé tra ldi cdc cau héi tir 97 dén 99 Dao dong cia mot vat la téng hop cia hai dao déng diéu hoa 06 li d6 fain lugt 1d x1 va x3. Hinh, bén lad thi biéu dién sur phu thudc cia x1 va x2 theo thdi gian t. Cau 97: [EMPIRE TEAM] Tinh chu ky ca cic dao dong trén. A.0.6 (6). B03. / VL] /7018 ©. D.09(8) Cau 98: [EMPIRE TEAM] Goi x la dao.dgingtgingghop cia haielao dong x1 va x. Viet phurong trinh cua dao dong A. x=2.005{ 442 Jom B. x= 4.cos{ +2 Jom 3.3 30°38 & 1-207 on 541 +1,76 on D. x= 27 coo St. Ciu99: [EMPIRE TEAM] Biét d6 lon luc kéo vé tac dung lén vat 6 thai diém t= 0,2 s la 0,5 N. Tinh dong, nang ciia vat tai thdi diém #=0,4s A.l4 ny). B.6 mJ. C.8m). D.24 mj. Dya vao doan théng tin sau dé tra ldi cdc ciu hoi tir 97 dén 99 MOt soi day AB dai 66 cm va dau A 6 dinh, dau B ty do, dang c6 song dimg véi 6 niit séng (ké'ca du A), Séng truyén tir A dén B goi Id sdng toi va song truyén tir B V8 A goi la song, phan xa. Diém M trén day céch A mt doan 62 cm, diém N trén day cdch B27 cm. Cau 100: [EMPIRE TEAMI Tinh bude séng cia séng ding trén day: A. 12cm. B, 24cm. C. 36cm. ‘D. 48 cm. Cau 101: [EMPIRE TEAM] Hai diém M va N cé thé léch pha bao nhiéu? e. 6 63 CHINH PHUC MOI MIEN KIEN THUC> LUYEN THI DANH GIA NANG LUC HCM 2024 - TEAM EMPIRE AO. Bex ez b.= 2 4 (Cau 102: [EMPIRE TEAM] Tai diém M, sing tdi va s6ng phan xa Iéch pha nhau mot lugng bao nhieu? 3a an a 2a at B= oF D>. CHINH PHUC MOI MIEN KIEN THUCLUYEN THI DANH GIA NANG LUC HCM 2024-TEAM EMPIRE < - . “eh 10 DE THUC CHIEN ENPre MON: VAT LY - DE4 TEAM Cau 87; [EMPIRE TEAM] Dat hai dién tich diém q, va qa trong chan khéng thi ching hit nhau. Khang Cau 88: dinh nao sau day 1a ding? A.qiOvag. > 0. Dequ-qz >0. [EMPIRE TEAM] M@t con lic don c6 chiéu dai 1 m dao dong diéu hoa tai noi e6 gia te trong trudng g = 10 m/s?, lay n? = 10. Chu ky dao d6ng cita con lic ¢6 gid tri 14 A.0,2s. B.O,15, C.2,0s. D.10s. Cau 89: [EMPIRE TEAM] Trén mat chat long dat hai ngudn séng két hop tai A va B cé phuong trinh, Cau 90: [EMPIRE TEAM] M6ét vi uu, = tp = acos (100nt) (cm). Bidt te 46 trayén séng trén mat nude la 1 m/s. Goi Mla mot diém nim trong ving giao thoa Séng, céch céc ngudn tai/A,B mot khoang Tan lugt la AM = dy = 12,5 cm, BM = dy = 6 cm. Phuong trinh dao dng tia séng tai M la A. ty, = aV2cos(100nt — 8,3 25m(em). /) C. uy = av2cos(100nt — 9, 25n}(er)./ * aV2cos(100nt — 9,25n)(cm). V2cos(100nt — 9,251)(cm). theo phuong trinh x = 10cos (15nt + ‘1/3)(cm). Méc thai gian ctia phuong trinh dao dong duge chon lic vat cé DAY A. Sem va dang chuyén dong theo chiéu duong. B, 5V3 cm va dang chuyén dong theo chiéu Am. C.5 cm va dang chuyén dong theo chigu Am, D. 5V3 cm va dang chuyén d6ng theo chiéu duong, Loi Giai: Sem 4. Chon C Dua vao théng tin dwéi day dé tra I6i cau hoi tir 97 dén 99 X 1a chat phéng xa 3” c6 chu ky ban ra la T. Mot mau chat X, ngay dau phat ra 4,41.10” hat 3” vangay thithai phat ra 4,08.10"hat 3. (Cau 97; [EMPIRE TEAM] Tinh gia tri cua chu ky ban ra T. A.12,3ngay. B.8,9 ngay. C.154 ngay. D.16,3 ngay. Cau 98: [EMPIRE TEAM] Sé hat 3” phat ra trong ngay thir ba la 4.10 (hat). Tinh gia tr ctia a. e. c 8y CHINH PHUC MOI MIEN KIEN THUC> LUYEN THI DANH GIA NANG LUC HCM 2024 - TEAM EMPIRE A325. B.3,85. €.3,7. D.3,61. Cau 99: [EMPIRE TEAM] Hing s6 phong xa cita chat X la 6.10-*5"', Tinh gid tri cia b. A.9. B.8, C.80. D.90 Dya vio thong tin dui day dé tra loi ciu héi tir 100 dén 102 Trong thi nghiém giao thoa séng trén m§t nude, hai nguiin sng két hgp Si va S: dao dong, cing pha theo phuong thing ditng. Hai diém M va N nim trén mat nude tao voi Si véi S> thanh hinh vudng SiS:MN. Trén MN quan sat thay c6 8 cuc tiéu giao thoa. Cau 100: [EMPIRE TEAM] Tinh s6 cue dai giao thoa toi da trén SiSe A.16. B.19, C.20, D.21. Cau 101: [EMPIRE TEAM] Tinh s6 cuc tiéu giao thoa t6i da trén SiS A.21 B. 22, C.19. D.20. Cau 102: [EMPIRE TEAM] Tinh s6 cuc tiéw giao thoa tdi thiéu trén SiS AL17. B. 18: C19, D.16 oy CHINH PHYC MOI MIEN KIEN THUC $9 § =LUYEN THI DANH GIA NANG LUC HCM 2024-TEAM EMPIRE < DESO5 Cau 75: [EMPIRE TEAM] Cho khéi lugng cia hat proton, notron va hat nhan doreti }D Tan lugt 1a 1,0073u ; 1,0087u ; va 2,0136u. Biét Iu =931,SMeV /c?, Nang luong lién két riéng ciia hat nhan doreti /D la? A. 2,2356eV. B. 2,2356MeV C. L1I78MeV . D.4,47MeV. Cu 76: [EMPIRE TEAM] Trong mach dao déng Ii tong gém tu din c6 dign dung C va cudn cam thuiin cé dé tu cém L, dang cb dao déng dién tir tw do. Biét dién 4p cuc dai gitta hai ban tu la U, 4 Uy. Khi dign dp gita hai ban ty 1a thi cudng do dng dign trong mach e6 dd ton bing? ALU, we .u c ue p.u, [XS L 2VL L Ciu77: [EMPIRE TEAM] Dit dién dp xoay chiéu v= 200cos(1002¢) "vio hai dau cuén cim thuan thi cuvng d6 dong dign trong mach e6 gid tri cue dai la 2A. Khi curdng do dong dién i= J3 4 thi dign 4p gidta hai dau cudn cém 6 d6 lén bing? A. 100/37 B. 1007 c. 100/27 D. 2007 Cau 78: [EMPIRE TEAM] Trong thi nghigm Y-ang.vé giao thoa anh séng véi anh sing don sic. Biét Khoang cachgitta hai khe hep 1a/,2rnm va klyoarig cath tir mgt phing chita hai khe hep dén man quan sit 14 0,9m. Quan sét duge hé van giao thoa trén.man v6i khoang céch gitta 8 van séng lién tip 1a 2,1mm. Bude séng cua anh sang diing trong thi nghiém 1a? A. 0.4m B.0.6um C. 0.5m D. 034m Dua vao thong tin dui day dé tra Idi cic cau tir 97 dén 99 Mach RL 1a mét mach din don gian bao gm dign tré (R) va cugn cam (L) duge mac néi tiép voi nhau. Mach RL cé nhieu ting dung trong thuc té, bao gdm: Loc nhiéu: Mach RL cé thé duge sir dung dé loc nhigu dign tir trong cdc thiét bi dign tur. Cudn cam c6 tac dung ngan chan cac tan s6 cao di qua, trong khi dign tro giup giam nhiéu tan s6 thap. Chéing sét: Mach RL 6 thé duc str dung dé bao vé céc thiét bi dign tit khoi sét, Cudn cdm 6 tée dung lam giam dang dign d6t bién do sét tao ra, trong khi dién tré giip han ché’ hur héng cho cac thiét bi, M6t doan mach xoay chiéu néi tiép cd dién tro R = 500, cudn day thuian cam cé dé ty cam L = oH at Dat vao hai dau doan mach dign ap xoay chiéu u = 220V2 cos(100z1) Cau 97: [EMPIRE TEAM] Xéc dinh tng tré ciia mach? A. 502. B. 50/20. c. 1002. D. S030 \ CHINE PHUC MOI MIEN KIEN THUC> LUYEN THI DANH GIA NANG LUC HCM 2024 - TEAM EMPIRE Cau 98: Cau 99: [EMPIRE TEAM] Liic nay ngudi ta thay déi cugn cam L thanh cugn cim ZL, thi thay hé suat trong mach Ia 0,9. Xac dinh gid tri cim khang ciia cugn cim L,? 42160. BZ ,=28220. ©. Zi, = 18,20. D. Z,, =2840 [EMPIRE TEAM] Phuong trinh cudng d6 dng dign trong mach 1a? 400 100n0+ 2) 4) B. 4/20 0021-2). Ci= 4.aeos{ 1021 + ao) . D.i= 4,$cos{ 100 - a\4) Dya vao thong tin dudi day dé tra 1di cdc cau tir 100 dén 102 Cau 100: Cau 101: Cau 102: Trong thi nghiém Y-Ang vé giao thoa anh séng, khoang cach gitta hai khe la 0,5 mm, khoang cach tir hai khe dén man quan sét la 2 m. Ngudin sang ding trong thi nghiém gém hai bite xa cé bude séng 4, =450mm va 4, = 600mm. Trén man quan sat, goi M, N la hai diém 6 hai phia so véi van trung tam va cich van trung tam [an Iyot 1d 2,5 mm va 32 mm. [EMPIRE TEAM] Xac dinh khoang van ctia bite xa 2? A. 2.6mm. B. 2.4mm C.1.8mm. D. 3.2mm [EMPIRE TEAM] Xéc dinh khoangyvan, cia 2)biie xa? A. 7.2mm B. 3,6. U7CABmm D. 5.4mm [EMPIRE TEAM] Trén dodnt MN; $644 tri #ant San¥ tring hhau cua hai bite xa 1a? A.3. BA. C6. D.5 CHINH PHUC MOI MIEN KIEN THUCLUYEN THI DANH GIA NANG LUC HCM 2024-TEAM EMPIRE < DES Cau 75: [EMPIRE TEAM] Dit dién 4p xoay chiéu vao hai dau mét doan mach cé R, L,€ mac néi tiép. Diu chinh tin s6 cita dign 4p dé hé sé céng suat cia mach dat cure dai, Khi dé dign dp higu dung hai dau tu dign gap déi dign dp higu dung hai dau mach. Hé thite nao sau day ding? A. L=2R°C. B.L=R'C Cau 76: [EMPIRE TEAM] Mot may biéh dp Ii trong c6 2 cudn day tuong ting véi 4 dau day la A,B va C,D. Néu cim A,B vao dign ap 220 V thi gitra hai dau C,D dé hé cé dign Ap la U. Néu cim C,D vao dign 4p 220 V thi gitta hai dau 4, B dé hé c6 dign dp 1a 4U. Gia tri cia U bang bao nhiéu? A.U=220¥ BLU =1107 c.u =100r D.U=440V iu 77: [EMPIRE TEAM] Séng co hoc lan truyén doc theo Ox vdi tin s6 f = 20 Hz. Quan sat trén Ox ngudi ta thay hai diém dao déng léch pha nhau © thi céch nhau mét doan ngan nhat 1a 2m. Téc dé truyén séng 6 gid tri 1a? A. 24em/s B. 24m /s C. 48cm /s. D.2,4m/s. Cau 78: [EMPIRE TEAM] Trong thi nghiém Y-ang vé giao thoa anh sang don sic, khoang cach gitta hai he la 0,5 mm, khoang céch tir hai khe dén man quan sat 1a 1 m. Ban dau chi hai khe bang anh sang don sc e6 bude séng 600 nm thi tai diém M trén man c6 van sang be 3. Néu thay nh sang ban dau bing anh sang c6 bude séng 720,nnr thi tai N trén man cé van sang bac 3. Khoang cach MN c6 gia tri 1a? { A. 0,6mm C44 niin . D. 0,64mm. Dya vao thong tin duéi day dé tra lai cae cau tir 97 dén 99 Khi chiéu bite xa vao catét ciia mot tébao quang dién, mot s6 electron trong kim loai cé thé bj butt ra khdi catét va bay vao khoang khong gian gitta hai ban cue. Hign tuong nay goi la hién tung quang dién. Hién tuong quang dién phy thude vao 3 yéu té chinl 1. Buc séng cita anh sang: Bude séng phai nhé hon hogc bang giéi han quang dién ctia kim logi lam catdt. Bude Séng cing ngan, ning luong photon cing cao, din dén higu ting quang dign cing manh. 2. Cudng dé ca anh sang: Curdng dé cing lin, s6 lugng electron quang din biit ra khoi catot cing, nhiéu, dan dén dong dién quang dién cing lon, 3. Higu dign thé gitta hai ban cue: Hiéu dign thé duong so véi catdt sé hiit electron quang dign, ting dong dign quang dign. Higu dign thé Am sé cin tré electron, gidm dong dién. Tit nhieng die kién trén hodne tha phiin dueéi dy Chiéu ding thoi hai bite xa (1) va (2) c6 bude séng fan lugt la 0,48um va 0,36um vao catét ctia mot t& C4 >) CHINE PHUC MOI MIEN KIEN THUC> LUYEN THI DANH GIA NANG LUC HCM 2024 - TEAM EMPIRE bao quang dign. Kim logi lam cat6t c6 gidi han quang dign la 0,54um Lay h = 6,625.10" J.s, 10°m/s vam, = 91.107 kg. Cau 97: [EMPIRE TEAM] Xéc dinh nang lugng cia hat photon ciia bite xa (1)? A414 10 B. 2.35.10 7 ©. 2,588eV . D.1,47eV Cau 98: [EMPIRE TEAM] Van tc ban dau cre dai ctia céc electron quang dign bing? A, 6,36.10°m/s. B. 9,45.10°m/s. C.3,23.10'm/s. Dz 5,62.10°m/s Cau 99: [EMPIRE TEAM] Sau khi electron réi khéi té bao quang dién véi van tée giam dan déu 2,4.10° m/s thi sau bao lau thi tat ca cdc electron déu dimg lai? A. 2,658 B. 3,84s. ©. 2,725. D. 3,185 Dya vao thng tin dudi day dé tra lai cac cau tir 100 dén 102 Téng hop dao dng diéu hda la vigc tim ra dao déng tng hop cua hai hay nhiéu dao dng diéu hoa cling phuong, cing tan sé. a = Acos(or +9) +A} +24,.A, 008(9,— 92) 4 in V Vf). = avn) ACoA) A,c0s(g,)+ 4, cose), Tit nhimg dit kign néu trén céic em thye hign céc cau hoi saw Mét vat thuc hién dng thoi hai dao déng diéu hda cing phuong, cing tan s6, li dd x, va x, phy thude vao thoi gian cé 6 thi nhw hinh vé. Trong a6, Cau 100: [EMPIRE TEAM] Viét phuong trinh dao déng diéu hoa (2)? A = Vcos{Sar+Z Jem. B. x, =1cos(10zt+)om . €. x, =1e0s(10z7)em . D. x, =1e0s (821+ 2)em CHINH PHUC MOI MIEN KIEN THUCLUYEN THI DANH GIA NANG LUC HCM 2024-TEAM EMPIRE < Cau 101: dO Iéch pha gida hai dao dong diéu hoa? = c=: n= 2 3 a (Cau 102: [EMPIRE TEAM] Xéc dinh phuong trinh téng hop dao déng diéu hda ? A. x= 2004{ 1021422 Jom. B. x= e010 -22 om c Bevw{ 1021 +S )em Dex= Bens 2 Jom KIMVAN ‘TAL LIgU KhOa Hc Hay MIEN PHI ay CHINH PHUC MOI MIEN KIEN THUC> LUYEN THI DANH GIA NANG LUC HCM 2024 - TEAM EMPIRE DET Cau 75: [EMPIRE TEAM] M6t doan mach R, L, C mic néi tip. Dat vac hai dau mach dign dp xoay chiéu 6n dinh. Néu U, =U, = 5U thi hé s@ cong suat ctia mach la? 1 1 B. = asm. D. z v3 Ci 76: [EMPIRE TEAM] Cho mach dign xoay chiéu RLC méc néi tiép. Cun day thuiin cim khang. ign dp higu dung giita hai dau doan mach A va Bla U = 200V, U: = 8Uw3 = 2Uc. Dién 4p gitta hai du dign tro R 1a? A. 60V B. 120¥ Cc. 220V D.1SOV Cau 77: [EMPIRE TEAM] M6ét soi day dan hii ding trén day o6 bude sing dai nhat 18? c6 chiéu dai L, mét dau cé dinh, mét dau ty do. Séng, B. 4L B. 2L. cL. p.. Cau 78: [EMPIRE TEAM] M6t Mét anh sang truyén trong chan khéng c6 bude séng 1a 589 nm. f= 6,625.10 (J.s),c= 3:10° (m/s) (m/s). Nang hrong ciia anh séng nay 1a.? AL 337.1080 B. 337.107. C.2.106MeV . D. 2.368eV’. D4 Dya vao thong tin duéi day dé tra loi caé eau tir 97 dén 69 MOt vat c6 khdi lugng m = 200g, thychiénidng éhiti het daodéng:dieu hoa cing phuong, cing tan s6 c6 phuong trinh: xi = 6cos(Srt - =) cm va x2= 6cosSnt cm. Lay w? =10. Cau 97: [EMPIRE TEAM] Viét phuong trinh dao dong téng hop cua 2 dao dong diéu hoa trén 2 A boon Sar Eom B. 6B eos{ Sat Jom c bcos Sa ~E Jem : D. 6xPbco Som Cau 98: [EMPIRE TEAM] Tai thoi diém f, thi li d6 cia dao déng x, = 3V3cm theo chiéu duong, Xéc dinh li d ca dao dong tai thai diém 4, ? A. 3em. B. -3em. C. -3V3em. D. 3y2em Ciu 99: [EMPIRE TEAM] Xéc dinh ti s6 gidia déng nang va thé nang tai x = 2V2 cm bang? 3 B.2. ct. D.8 A. 8 Dya vio thong tin dui day dé tra 1oi cdc cau tir 100 dén 102 CHINH PHUC MOI MIEN KIEN THUCLUYEN THI DANH GIA NANG LUC HCM 2024-TEAM EMPIRE ‘Doan mach xoay chiéu AB gm dogn mach AM chifa dign trd thu’n R, doan mach MN chia tu dién C va doan mach NB chtra cun day thuan cam mac néi nhau. Dat vao hai dau doan mach AB dién dp xoay chiéu u =U, cos(e#)(V) thi dién dp hiéu dung trén céc doan mach AM, MN.NB Ian lugt 1 25V2 V, 75V2 V, 50V2 V. Tai thoi diém t, dién dp gidta hai dau AM cé gid tri 25 V va dang ting. [EMPIRE TEAM] Tinh gia tri cua U,? A. 50V. B. 50/27 , 250 D. 1007 [EMPIRE TEAMI Xéc dinh pha Dao déng ciia din dp tai thai digm pia ae, co es 12 6 6 6 [EMPIRE TEAM] Xéc dinh gia tri din 4p tic thoi gitta hai dau mach tai thai diém 1? A. 25V29F. B. -25V. C25 D. -18,3V IM TALgu Kn6a Hoc HAY MIEN PHI CHINE PHUC MOI MIEN KIEN THUC> LUYEN THI DANH GIA NANG LUC HCM 2024 - TEAM EMPIRE j DANH GIA NANG LUC - MON LY DESO8 Cau 75: Cau 76: Cau 7: Cau 78: Doc dit [EMPIRE TEAM] A la vector quay biéu dién dao dong cia mot vat cé phuong trinh x = Acos(wt +) (A la hang s6 duong). Tai thoi diém ban dau, A hop voi true Ox mét goc bang: A@ B. at+@ Cut D.0 [EMPIRE TEAM] Trong thi nghiém giao thoa séng 6 mat nudc, hai ngudn séng 14 hai nguén_ dao déng két hgp, cing pha. Phan tir 6 m§t nude cich déu vj tri hai ngudn séng lao déng ‘A. cing pha véi hai nguén. B. véi bién dé cuc tiéu, C. nguge pha véi hai nguén. D. véi bién d6 cue dai. [EMPIRE TEAM] M6t vat thuc hién ding thoi hai dao déng diéu hda cing phuong, cing tin. 86 va cling bién dé Ao. Khi bién d6 ctia dao déng téng hop cé gid tri A < Ao thi dé Iéch pha gitra hai dao d6ng thanh phn 6 thé 1a A. 2n/3 rad. B, 3/4 rad. C. n/2 rad. D. 1/3 rad. [EMPIRE TEAM] Dign ning duge-truydn ta nhavmdy phat dign voi cong suit P = 600 kW dén mét khu dan cur bing dudng day. truyén tailmét pha'co dién tro tong céng 1 R = 200. Dién ap higu dung tai nha may 1a Ui 10. kNGoishaoyphi chi doytoa nhiét trén dudng day, hé s6 cong swat noi phat va noi thu déu bang 1.6 khu dan cu, néu cong suat tiéu thy dién trung binh cua mdi hé la Po = 2400W thi nha méy cé thé dap tng duge téi da nhu cu sir dung cia bao nhiéu ho? A. 1406. B. 250 ho. ©. 220 hd. D.180 hd. {gu sau va tra di cdu héi tir cu 97 t6i cau 99 Dat dign dp xoay chibu cé gid trj higu dung va tan s6 khéng déi vio hai dau doan mach AB mac Gi tidp theo thi? tr gdm cudn day khdng thuian cam, tu didn, va dién tré thu. Goi Ma diém néi gidia cudn day va tu dién, N la diém néi gitta tu dién va dién td. Hinh bén 1a d6 thi biéu dién sy phy thude cia dign Ap gitta hai dau cic doan mach AB, AM, AN theo thdi gian t. Biét cutmng d6 ding dién higu dung trong mach la 3A.Cau 97: Cau 98: Cau 99; LUYEN THI DANH GIA NANG LUC HCM 2024-TEAM EMPIRE < [EMPIRE TEAM] Dé Iéch pha gita 2 dogn mach AM va AB 1a bao nhiéu: AFrad. B. rad. . Brad. D.5 rad. [EMPIRE TEAM] Gié tr cita U gan gid tri nao sau day nhat néu ugy bang tgp [an dau tién khi an = 07 rad. AMO V. B.80V. C. BV. D.130V. [EMPIRE TEAM] Téng Zay + Zn * Zan Cua doan mach gan gid tri ndo nhat sau day: A.125 0. B.1100. Cc. 130.0. D.2000 Doc dif liu sau va tra loi cic céu hoi tir cau 100 dén cau 102 Cau 100: Cau 101: Cau 102; Trong thi nghiém khe Y-Ang vé giao thoa anh séng, str dung ding thdi ba buic xq don sic c6 bude séng 1a Ay = 0.42pm, Ay va Ay = 0,63 um. Cho a= Imm, D=0,6 m. [EMPIRE TEAM] Trén man, trong khoang cach gitta hai van séng gan nhau nhat cing mau voi van trung tim, ta thay c6 2 vach sing 1 su tring nhau céia hai van sing 2 va Ap, va thay c6 3 vach sang la su tring nhau ciia hai van séng A, va Ag. Bude song Ay cé thé la gia tri nao sau day A. 0,65 jum, B. 0,56 jum, C.0,76 um. D.0,55 am [EMPIRE TEAM] Dya vao dp an cau trén, trén man M a mot diém thude van sang gin véi van sing gan nhat tring mau véi van trung tim, N la diém thudc van séng thir 3 cing mau véi van trung tm theo huéng ngugc Jai.so vsi,diém M,Khoang cach MN 1a A.37,8mm, B.15,12cm./)/| 1 /7€.1/512 cm D.18,9 mm. Thi LIGU RAGA HOC Hay MEN PHI [EMPIRE TEAM] Ding dir kign tir 2 cau trén, trong khoang gida 2 van sing gan nhau nhat cing mau v6i van trung tam cé bao nhiéu van sng don séc : AL18. B.25 ©.20: D.28. Gs) crinu pryc Mor MEN KIEN THUC> LUYEN THI DANH GIA NANG LUC HCM 2024 - TEAM EMPIRE j DANH GIA NANG LUC - MON LY DESO9 Cau 79: [EMPIRE TEAM] Lé trong la hat tai dign trong méi trudng nao sau day ? A. Chat bin din. phan. C. Kim loai, D. Chat khi. Cau 80: [EMPIRE TEAM] Mét séng co truyén doc theo truc Ox véi phuong trinh u=5 cos(6nt — 2nx) mm ( trong dé x tinh bang dm, t tinh bang s) téc d6 truyén séng bang A.orm)s. B.3 m/s. C.6 mis. D.30 cm/s. Cau 81: [EMPIRE TEAMI Tia phéng xa nao sau day cé kha nang dam xuyén manh nhat ? A. Tia @ B.Tia ft. C. Tia B~ D.Tiay. (Cau 82: [EMPIRE TEAM] Cho mach dién xoay chiéu nhu hinh vé. Dién 4p tite thdi cua doan AN vudng pha véi dign ap tic thoi trén doan MB, dién ap tic thoi trén doan MB va NB Iéch pha nhau % Biét ring Usy = 60 V va Uyjp = 40V3 . Cuong d6 dong dién chay qua mach la 2A. Gid tri cia Ze la: Lr R Cc : . TT A300, B.40Q. 4 ai Lk, 320, D.30V29. { V Doc dit ligu sau va tra loi cau hdi tir cu 97,164, cA 99.6 ss ny oly Pra! Trong khéng gian, tai diém A dat mot may phat am (nguén m), tai diém B dt mot may thu 4m. Di chuyén diém B ve te {an 16¢ ban dau la 15 m/s chuyén dong thang ra xa diém A véi gia = 4 (m/s?) . Xem ngudn am phat fa Ja dang hudng trong khéng gian va mat mat nang Iugng vao moi trudng 1a khong dang ké, Cau 97; [EMPIRE TEAM] Chon t= 0 tai thoi dim B bat dau di chuyén, ta thay sau 1 giay may thu am 6 mite cudng 46 Am 1a 30 dB. Di tip 2 gidy niga thi may thu Am ob miéc cudng d6 m cé gid tri gin nhat la bao nhiéu : A.15,64B. B. 17,6 dB. C.20,2 4B, D.18,6 dB. (Cau 98: [EMPIRE TEAM] Tai diém C trong kh6ng gian cach diém A mot khoang AC = 20m ta do duge nic curdng d6 am 18 80 dB. Cong suat cua ngudn A 1a bao nhiéu A.0,5W. B.0,8 W, cw. D.1SW. Cau 99; [EMPIRE TEAM] Tinh khoang cach ban dau cia AB A. 6308m. B. 6325, C. 6235 m, 1D. 6253 m, Doc cdc thng tin sau day va tra Idi cc cau hoi tir cit 100 dén cu 102 Diu thé ki 20, nhang thi nghiém ciia Ernest Rutherford da cho thay ring nguyén tir gm c mot dm may electron khuéch tn mang dign tich am bao xung quanh mot nhan nguyén tr aN CHINH PHUC MOI MIEN KIEN THUC $19 =Cau 100: Cau 101: Cau 102: Coy LUYEN THI DANH GIA NANG LUC HCM 2024-TEAM EMPIRE < day de mang dign tich duong. Voi di ligu cua thi nghiém nay, Rutherford da xay dung nén mé hinh hanh tinh nguyén tir dua theo m6 hinh cdc hanh tinh quay chung quanh Mat Trdi yao nam 1911. Nam 1913, Bo da van dung thuyét lugng tir anh sang vao hé théng nguyén tir va dé ra mot méu nguyén tir méi mang tén minh. Mau nay vé co ban vin git mé hinh hanh tinh nguyén tir cla Rutherford nhung bé sung thém 2 tién dé sau: - Tién dé vé cdc trang thai ding: Nguyén tir chi fn tai trong mét sé trang thai cé nang long. xc dinh, goi la céc trang thai dimg. Khi 6 trang thai img thi cde nguyén tir khong bite xa. Trong céc trang thai dimg ciia nguyén tt, electron chi chuyén déng quanh hat nhan trén cdc quy dao dig cé ban kinh hoan toan xéc dinh - Tién dé vé hap thu va bite xa ning luong: Khi nguyén tr chuyéh tir trang thai dig c6 nang lugng cao sang trang thai ding cé nang lugng thap hon thi né sé phat ra m6t photon c6 nang Jugng bang higu nang lugng cia hai trang thai ding va ngugc lai, néu nguyén ti dang & trang thai dimg c6 nang long thép mudn lén trang thai dimg cé nang lugng cao hon phai hap thy mOt photon 6 ning lugng ding bang hiéu nang long ciia hai trang thai dimg. Rutherford's model Bohr's model of the atom of the atom z = Xét mot mau nguyén tir Bohr, chuyén ddng electron quanh hat nhan 1a chuyén dng tron du va ban kinh quy dao dimg K lam = 5.3*10°" (in). Cho bit =9.1°10 (kg) ;k =9*10?;e = 1.610 PC, [EMPIRE TEAM] Khi nguyén tt: chuyéh tir trang thai dimg c6 ban kinh r, dén quy dao dimg 6 bin kinh 7, thi lye tuong téc finh dién gidta electron va hat nhén gidm 16 fan. Biét 81) <7, by, <35m. Tinh vr, —1,- AS. B.-12h, C. 12m D.151 [EMPIRE TEAM] Khi chuyén déng trén quy dao ding M, quang dudng electron di durgc trong 10° giay 1a? A.12.6mm. B. 72.9 mm. C.1.26 mm. D.7.29 mm [EMPIRE TEAM] Khi électron trong nguyén tir chuyén dng tron déu trén quy dao dig M thi 6 t6e d6 vx (m/s). Néu électron chuyén déng trén mot quy dao dig véi thdi gian chuyén dong M4n hat mot vong la — “1 (s) thi électron nay dang, chuyén dong trén quy dao nao? ‘an ALP. B.N. cM. DO. CHINH PHUC MOI MIEN KIEN THUC> LUYEN THI DANH GIA NANG LUC HCM 2024 - TEAM EMPIRE j DANH GIA NANG LUC - MON LY DESO 10 Cau 83: Cau 84: Cau 85: Cau 86: [EMPIRE TEAM] Diéu nao sau day ding khi néi vé dinh lugt khiic xa dnh sang A. g6c t6i ludn Ién hon gée khite xa. B. tia khiic xa va tia tdi ndm trong cing mét mat phing. C. géc tdi luén nhé hon géc Khtic xa. D, tia khiic xa va tia t6i nm cing mét phia so voi phap tuyén tai diém toi [EMPIRE TEAMI Mét song co hoc c6 tn s6 40 Hz truyén doc theo truc Ox véi t8e dé 120 dm/s. Hai diém gan nhau nhat trén trac Oxma céc phiin tir song tai dé dao dng nguge pha céch nhaw A.ldm. B.3m. C.40 mm. D.0,3m. [EMPIRE TEAM] MOt mach dao déng LC Ii tu6ng dang c6 dao dng dign tir ty do. Cuong do dong dign trong mach c6 phuong trinh i= 0,05 cos (2000 + 5) ( i tinh bing A, t tinh bing s). Bign tich cvedai trentwla 9 9 Oy a2 4c. B. 25.42 C/ Vi \P/71C/ 95 10-4. D. 20.1073 C, IEMPIRE TEAM] M6t con, ic 19, xo dutge treo 1 vatinho dao dong iéu hda theo phuong thing dimg trling val tryc cial} xo. Hinh ve f We bén 1a mot phiin dd thi phu thudc thdi gian ciia thé ning dn hdi cla lo xo (méc thé nang tai vi trio x0 khong bign dang). Thoi gian ld xo gian trong mt chu ki gan gid tri ndo nhat sau day? ai ©) A025 B.04s, C035. D.0,15s. Doc dif liéu sau va tra loi cau héi tir cau 97 t6i cau 99 Cho hinh vé bén dui, tir di A6 dé cao h (AC = h = 10 m), ngudi ta tha roi mét vat tu do. Cling lic dé tir diém B céch diém C mét khoang BC = ngudi ta ném mot vat khdc véi van te ban dau la vo hgp véi phuong ngang mot goc a. Lay gia t6c trong truimg g = 10 m/s? CHINH PHUC MOI MIEN KIEN THUCCau 97: Cau 98: Cau 99; LUYEN THI DANH GIA NANG LUC HCM 2024-TEAM EMPIRE < [EMPIRE TEAM] Gia sir a = 60°, vo = 15mv/s, lay géc thdi gian t = 0 tai thoi diém ném vat 6 B, Vat B s@ tigp dt vao thoi diém Ate B.t= 35s, p.t=38s, [EMPIRE TEAM] Tiép tuc sit dung di ligu niu cau trén, tai thai diém vat roi tye do tigp dat thi vat duge ném tir B dich chuyén duge khoang céch bao nhiéu (tinh theo phuong ngang) (lam tron dap an) Al2m, B.152m, €.10,6 m: D.86m. [EMPIRE TEAM] Cho vp = 102 m/s, gid tri ctia « gan gid tri ndo nhat sau day dé 2 vat gap nhau khi ching dang chuyén d6ng. A301 B.27,6°. C5452", D.18.9° Doc dit ligu sau va tra Ioi céc cau hoi tir é4ut TOOAEn Gu 102) Cau 100: Cau 101: Cau 102: Gite mt vatnho c6 khéi hrong 6, beg nin trén (| / | dinh mat phang nghiéng nhani (he séana' sat upHi bing 0) e6 chiéu dai | = 22,5 m, goe nghiéng « = 30°. Lay gc thoi gian t = 0 tai thoi diém budng vat trugt xudng mat phang nghiéng: [EMPIRE TEAM] Van t6c ciia vat 6 cudi mat phing nghiéng 1a A.5 m/s. B. 150 dm/s. C. 15 cm/s. D.10 m/s [EMPIRE TEAM] Vat sau khi trugt xuding hét mat phang nghiéng thi trugt qua mét mat phing ngang cé hé s6 ma sat voi vat la «= 0,2. Tai thdi diém nao sau day thi vat dimg lai trén mat phing ngang, A.t=7,5s. B.t =95s. Cc 0,55. [EMPIRE TEAM] Gia str nhur vat sau khi xudng khoi mat phing nghi matnham dai 14,5 m cé hé s6 ma sat véi vat la w = 0,1. Sau khi trugt hét bé mat nham vat chuyén Ong khong ma sét roi va cham miém véi mot vat nho Khdc 06 khdi lugng 1a 04 kg, tinh van t6e cia 2 vat sau khi va cham mém A.2 m/s. B.1 m/s. C. 100 cm/s. D.2,8m/s. CHINH PHUC MOI MIEN KIEN THUC