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Faao ye —= Module= 4 2 @-(] Wied is _T10T Ss commented world.Pate ff = =| A107 -rediers to Hue jwhearech'on oo madhivety, | devices, ceumore 2 otter equipments wit “= wt emet comme cted beolusloaey = ees te ot fousardy = Ite digitet trausormedion of iudupteto % opovedicns, with te arate UA = io_pyocegs more off, srehicdple Becott elftvel 5 Ak erolpleg Mee ssileaksn Bx essays. ot Sourt: t tain This dodo con be used to oetimize eirocee joreduucedowuhinas Scimmpvove overal| ereduekivity. Ye 10 ok . eid plaut vod, coun “tron a austen [to jdeutity axeos Sor ivngrovemout 3 [optimize Yue produekion erste, __ Q-2) schon vs 1107 SCADA & 1101 are hwo didterout techudgtes | uted in Wwduertriol ottomation, i oth vuslesrer are ured co itor & wustrol ToL. . _severoh ics dixtoreuce betoecern temé Prdwitestuve : | SCADA is a ceutraliaed systern tock tq otoolly = = = = M- crelier on wnosther -s\aue arti, weve cx ceutro col o\ Yaeoyn onsill monitoring be coutvo\liug remnate devices. Tn coutrout, LLoT is i sy3 tern istrict \ e i ny clocko.” ok te source, “Haig~eth 22] Doda tollection» SCADA systems are typically derigned to eallock dake Som a limited numberof +. 2 3 2. > _ 2 : : nh sepors k devices, While TiL0T = reg \. amchany number of devices & sarrors fil sis duo 7 | te distributed nature oF Ta9T networks, WGA 0019 \o oss t . J iuelude a vacieky & devices. 3) yk Op eS ede ee Dako Processiras SAD D. seb eme typicadly = cers doce, ot teutiol toutro) room , bere opersukors can wolyze dee decisic coutvest,1IOT netoot ko can eyocer date . A providiig rea} =time in glade 4 cdlovoiuss : Pita | bey more wapid desis on=makiudge % | Sewurttys security. = aktevler. SCADA systems Auypicodly cel on praprierery | protocle 2c closed netorlee to gure peel 1 i eyraplou advareed security amneaturrer
    | Geom ity fermngytags means Zindiing at tak wner ions /s ic 2 |Teis obseractions ‘S belawiourS uaiug Anite nurober of objects or Kuerendks ‘ta a complex sek of subsustems. > Howerrd attenek modes Re possi ble catbeckr gi olin Kk ¢ «8 are os 4o\\ous+— es Agplicotion | + SeL Thyection Vind et TIT A Loyec. * DDoS Attowle ~ »Budtor OverSlovo Aout port: eSepion Lijjoelairg _al mam it Loy er * Syrc Alooding ° here ports a Woo” Lory or ° Sil Atchoek. | sn + Sinklale Pertoele 5 + Jennmivy Attook Plupies} sNode tempering Loy er eside cuoeme| analysis - evadlo Axe. Jorn (i) Date: / f Pepticad Laser Attoek: Nede temoeriuay, es enalcis, io Ay ne v =| 1 1° idk 1 Action: Node tereperiva is pluysical artooke Oo Sense neces ver iV jeadlyy ee con cwoese By radidy sensitive indo sush a9 shored cxyptegyecp Wc Mey « A neler mn ay be able to madity a note or _seuror dodcs “tod csi pudr ae whale sougoy network on risk. A Puuysicol ottogles%Sclated to lorduane toroeoneulg o& Ant Devices, Workavounds: “Tameering eroot dest Ploniterls Merlionism, 2Ds Elecktorie = eeu ut Ast devices tect can slaeege | Date: 2\| Dada Acbrptection Leste oni ne coca dala Action’ : =| nen \ ce \ Mobis 5 > : art yaterkoronwder ayer Preqrownrni va, Hug network cuore Ao grtueuth wee oh Onenmepred dote is Wig seurity risk beeotte = ca one be jutercepted duriug, abrcoutmission. S vt ork, 4 clodon- ns ene: ae ayy ae Ase Aodrox oy te uitiug « cnidder ‘nl san lant ae ywkremoh node ottepke curl ug OCP. Netuoork Layer Artowlass “WokFic analysis ablcel, Siybi\ odtaok, Sinkvole ottoek | DoS Ping Fleo ds Be Action: = ___—> "There odtecko ave typlcally exeeuted on te = network level of “ot. Whe attockers com z exemste these atteeks vemotely kK ue does | = vot lowe to be close tothe network. a = ie is % n Ke il a en ers. jucter By i | 4 Yan) tps 4 ii = corm uwicoct ion. al 5 le; Ast F jel righ | : il atinaioe canton tttndidetelsinke oc | = ater data Ayo them i 2 [in Sybil Btteck, « malicious nade uli is s ot c in ‘Len o \owo: = once. ; 0 _ dope acilinl es achene ee [eT devices bo ottrowt al\ Ho troddic Atom | [oeiquboutius snades _barake coutrel of a node, \wide a network. J Workarounds Uce 04 ’eroper cre visteiuk outer, Use of Qowleet Altering 9, rca ued Siveuseal le ae en eee eae lose a session Wi-joek called Hpondivan when on attceker ao source- arated AP packele to insert commaudp = \wto we behoee io rds a network fe iso ico \eselt co me of the ouctleouttcocted Ghors. ie => | BSYN Hood ig a 4dr of denial-oF—service en attowle tn eich attcekov =rapi My justicdeas © O_cormestton to sewer witout Ainedizicg se eONOn» WdViq vy lalk-aeened commerktoug voWid cou wind speiouncey to moyee syeteyn umrerpous\ve be legitimate trothic for _atteoken to He ar plaion 4 Nshenirrn, ot\: Heck ports 4 Workaround s Yortseriva to dicguose vulnerable port WHVA DWNT bite Cordbiquriug Airewad) eSseotively Use DILS Leotking of not vequived pert: ) not 2 _a.ppl\caction of veQouveeg +o porte. rvrigw 4 ny w : SQL injéetion is_omoiler type of in yeetlown i Date / / Applicaction layer frtowlks SOL injection, DDoS, ove rAtor Akon: aktoole tot perdorms bookeud docelpoye + angulation. | => \nwveuli ger i Mu S@ eI ; = =, cdlows ecticeke Kookie: Z cucttoubteadton & caudlorisotion menures to _- : crehvieve My SO\. codebere coubeut. § =| Bgolication layer distributed denial-cd-senice - fodes outtoolee are \ovs—t0O-medlum a apy oy \ wrulneraki\ihtzo to make service unoveilable i Tis includes Zi —* ocktatke like GEeT/ POST : Htood otteeks , Slowloris Be lowrge Pasoad 4 = gost i Workaround: MA] aa Use o& RITPS concen cetion \inke, \se od encryption Bx dtoirert square. eel of Io, Priveuy Security Beat ] uel / JteT device vars bret nammesoue tewike 2 [to our Unrer bud tley ale ; 2 b) nals Vulnerabilities: x : o tods, ‘ lawl of proper cuutteutication se erobocels : Be werdFice vot “pate auteri2oh i makes Tat devices vulnevable +o unoudtiori2od LCE. ; Look & secive corn’ micotion: Tot device? often | sAyowrrit dot over unencrypted oc goacly penceypted clinnatls, wolidh tan be whecepted, CoD | Fire are Vulnerabilities: Anadenuote seruriby i meoived in Birmmwrare Be lowe o& timely updaker expose AcT devices to exploitation, N ilchien 5 ei —_—_—__—_—_—_—_+} ic yr i 4 a toe qlisgically ae leading 40 putedtal security lrcooh2te eS a a fos about data Be 90% ne oul 3 woisure by device rede ac tind particn. | ~ (0) | Lewle. uk Ses mou i S be Aly awoare of Ho doco Sieeie be et 4 2 devices Je \usro eis uved linoitivg Aveir courvol ; - isi 4 ev ns on. | (2) Prdilivg Jrtrapkiuigs Tet devices can eunible Hee Neti 1 Audi Xs bolwviours, \nddoibe Be deebereneds \eading to goteut\al prohi Wg, g Aroeeiug centerea. | Security Reg uiremerds : 5 Stroug eudbe even XL avcoe twuttvols “eT devices verre ynplemenct moloutt crectoutt codtion® ’ 7 rnoliomicm qualt ag -troo~Peetor atctuoutiention, ~ gecoper 2202 eoutvol eolicies to eurure oly, 7 cHeir doer ' ritd\ F [oS wresclorn Protormls: ToT devic. i Jd eucy e. uicati r ote wmissio r Sor juterception Buc tempo Aug r Data treeless Lot Deviceo can he targeted —— to Geri aocedc. So sousitive dota Veoditg he gfiveiy Yreabhes identity thee ov Ainanoteal Sroaud of. (c)|Deuicd 4 Service (DoS) Atteske s Atte! axe connected to reucevivg Lem unavailable Date: / evelm 1st devices or the nelwork +ey i & disrupting critica services, WA\D Y | Betpets: (ompremised “Jat devices conn be ausisted wwito bdmoke, uied te launch large | atteskes suelo DDoS attoely of to _sprecd mealware i e f , a Pe ea dale ta gas e mameulate seT deviced -to_gein ncn a cece extract sewitive info ov disrupt +e = Zuvokionality. | = | — 7G) |Securiy Motel tor LeT 5 =>! s ioe iow. | = very resource wee hroined AL x C4. a Wourmnidi rey polludt on soitor, otbey 2 i Tad mo! = powersel devices aimed at move = O Mi io =| Goruiky pase Cimetevs surly as Neon ay mocteriale, eeridi cores ete mutt be “ = (ctr Ting. = => cq. race \oy menus of tannp.ey-veritted i. ath dae 4 Date: LCi Keug a shoved ostoss_o os a be: nose in 2oo banat leet = —>l"Tis would minimize ‘he mee oes ae isumeuck | core : a dey aia a = Nella Vicort} , = Ney seperottion ak dittenat netvoer levy 2 gossi¥l OC. cok = ‘box te \ A to = Srrorn Qquotter. = | Durty sewe, Wtais section veSlects ree Jerk theo did. appli rrequive di 22. coke of 2 5 Security Model ae Sec Prt _O| ——-- Seclt&_A| No Vameer resi stew Screed 2| No Tamper registever Sharive keyg behoven leyeve, Prd S| Tamger reriste vet : Key 2 Process Seperecon Seckrd_4 | (ne) Temper reristeuky Slav iug Keye a : layers) Key f- procers sepevorton Sarabox eles halctualesicloeee | alae | Tees scotty wedds We Uast-seaunty podileg, {ea Maya ww ay Mealy db Mh ¥ y Vis y Date: / / lekusor\e seuurity Tecliu ges Mouseenent atpect< oe coer seaurity. Bok hd eutity Monegemeut & etub\ishinpeuts- Jo cuture pucteuticad!on S<_outtorizercton ideutidication of cow “lot device is cxuctols uk Inve v1 of wudividuont inz0 of deviced in dotelbese. An on “ToT aystem , didtevet riot vi Nicatt wer wait each otvers The ideudity ‘nto oF | devices is ‘\nnporhouwt : os tk may loppen “rot didd. wet \ ay tl 2 —Op —____-_| 6 i eud devices Aucheuticotion 2 Puctlorizations BY Lyk db ay de | bes y > Rucveuticotion 3c atrrlerizedion are Ha! coupled voi Ww digitel world . Luo vi 4 uo u Hoot Ouly autvorired deaiceo corn \uthevagk sity \ us Soi wo Be onr\cdiovS. Tn cudteutiadion , dewtity xereicodion is gerorcd \ iwaion , verisied euckitics get cette too sil of acoup ok _vegourced REVAL R Gad cup ag web API ile, Tot device seurovche. 3 Date: Lay = spre coutYol allows o aed devi 2 abcers to a verource, = =| Ao cccess routtol server 3x douter commusotion < gekeoay con be coutrally used to coucrel 2 execesces bet cpplicaction B< oT device, = = Key Exchouge 2 Mone ermeuts - “tf Amgrcap MC key smanegerme ute SE eyn can lhe deployed. >| Por \u i be slaved Inet a eidoe Be XR CAN OV. _ > Hhereyor prior eo dewe cormansuicedion ot cuctlerticodion rode, auctorreetion 3 " MES {CCL ia Evers iene prreqreng cay apequive aunigue KEY co a ee ay arate — Wa security “Zune tiowo} group &uoiNtecbes * Sor_k LQ, ataig & wv aig ry ah a al

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