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Isolated Footing Design(ACI 318-14) - Metric


Footing No. Group ID Foundation Geometry
- - Length Width Thickness
55 5 3.00m 3.00m 0.50m

Footing No. Footing Reinforcement Pedestal Reinforcement


- Bottom Reinforcement(Mz) Bottom Reinforcement(Mx) Top Reinforcement(Mz) Top Reinforcement(Mx) Main Steel Trans Steel
55 25 - 13 mm 25 - 13 mm 21 - 13 mm 21 - 13 mm N/A

Isolated Footing 55
1m

0.5 m

Elevation

X 1.5 m

0.5 m

0.7 m
3m
1.5 m

3m

Plan

Input Values

Footing Geometry

Design Type : Set Dimension


Minimum Footing Length - X(Fl) : 3000.00 mm
Minimum Footing Width - Z (Fw) : 3000.00 mm
Footing Thickness (Ft) : 500.00 mm
Eccentricity along X (Oxd) : 0.00 mm
Eccentricity along Z (Ozd) : 0.00 mm

Column Dimensions

Column Shape : Rectangular


Typesetting math: 35%

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Column Length - X (Dcol) : 0.50 m
Column Width - Z (Bcol) : 0.70 m

Pedestal

Include Pedestal : No
Pedestal Shape : N/A

Design Parameters

Concrete and Rebar Properties

Unit Weight of Concrete : 25.00 kN/m3


Strength of Concrete : 32.00 N/mm2
Yield Strength of Steel : 420.00 N/mm2
Minimum Bar Size : 13 mm
Maximum Bar Size : 25 mm
Top Footing Minimum Bar Size : 13 mm
Top Footing Maximum Bar Size : 25 mm
Pedestal Minimum Bar Size : 19 mm
Pedestal Maximum Bar Size : 32 mm
Minimum Bar Spacing : 80.00 mm
Maximum Bar Spacing : 300.00 mm
Pedestal Clear Cover (P, CL) : 50.00 mm
Bottom Footing Clear Cover (F, CL) : 75.00 mm

Soil Properties

Unit Weight : 18.00kN/m3

Base Value of Soil Bearing Capacity : 236.00kPa

Multiplying factor for soil bearing capacity for ultimate


: 2.00
loads

Soil Bearing Capacity Type : Gross Bearing Capacity

Soil Surcharge : 0.00kN/m2

Height of Soil above Footing : 1000.00mm

Type of Depth : Fixed Top

Bearing Capacity Input Method : Fixed Bearing Capacity

Minimum Percentage of Slab area in Contact for Service


: 0.00
Loads

Minimum Percentage of Slab area in Contact for Ultimate


: 0.00
Loads

Sliding and Overturning

Coefficient of Friction : 0.40


Factor of Safety Against Sliding : 1.50
Factor of Safety Against Overturning : 1.50

Global Settings

Top Reinforcement Option : Calculate only when foundation is subjected to uplift forces
Concrete Design Option : Net Pressure(Gross Pressure - Self Weight Pressure)
Top Reinforcement Factor : 1.00

------------------------------------------------------

Design Calculations
Typesetting math: 35%

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Footing Size

Initial Length (Lo) = 3.00 m


Initial Width (Wo) = 3.00 m

Load Combinations

Load Combination/s- Service Stress Level


Load Load Case Soil Self
Combination Load Combination Title Multiplier Bearing Weight Code
Number (a) Factor (b) Factor (c)
a - Value specified in the Load Multiplier table
b - Value specified in the Pile/Soil Bearing Capacity Factors table
c - Value specified in the Apply Self Weight and Dead Weight Factor table
101 1.0 DL 1.00 1.00 1.00 -
102 1.0 DL + 1 L 1.00 1.00 1.00 -
103 1.0 DL + 1 L 1.00 1.00 1.00 -
104 1.0 DL + 1.0 LR 1.00 1.00 1.00 -
105 1.0 DL + 0.75 L + 0.75 LR 1.00 1.00 1.00 -
106 1.0 DL + 0.75 L + 0.75 LR 1.00 1.00 1.00 -
107 1.0 DL + 0.6 W+X (+GCPI) 1.00 1.00 1.00 -
108 1.0 DL + 0.6 W+X (-GCPI) 1.00 1.00 1.00 -
109 1.0 DL + 0.6 W-X (+GCPI) 1.00 1.00 1.00 -
110 1.0 DL + 0.6 W-X (-GCPI) 1.00 1.00 1.00 -
111 1.0 DL + 0.6 W+Z (+GCPI) 1.00 1.00 1.00 -
112 1.0 DL + 0.6 W+Z (-GCPI) 1.00 1.00 1.00 -
113 1.0 DL + 0.6 W-Z (+GCPI) 1.00 1.00 1.00 -
114 1.0 DL + 0.6 W-Z (-GCPI) 1.00 1.00 1.00 -
115 1.05 DL + 0.7 E+X 1.00 1.00 1.00 -
116 1.05 DL + 0.7 E-X 1.00 1.00 1.00 -
117 1.05 DL + 0.7 E+Z 1.00 1.00 1.00 -
118 1.05 DL + 0.7 E-Z 1.00 1.00 1.00 -
119 1.0 DL + 0.45 W+X (+GCPI) + 0.75 L + 0.75 LR 1.00 1.00 1.00 -
120 1.0 DL + 0.45 W+X (-GCPI) + 0.75 L + 0.75 LR 1.00 1.00 1.00 -
121 1.0 DL + 0.45 W-X (+GCPI) + 0.75 L + 0.75 LR 1.00 1.00 1.00 -
122 1.0 DL + 0.45 W-X (-GCPI) + 0.75 L + 0.75 LR 1.00 1.00 1.00 -
123 1.0 DL + 0.45 W+Z (+GCPI) + 0.75 L + 0.75 LR 1.00 1.00 1.00 -
124 1.0 DL + 0.45 W+Z (-GCPI) + 0.75 L + 0.75 LR 1.00 1.00 1.00 -
125 1.0 DL + 0.45 W-Z (+GCPI) + 0.75 L + 0.75 LR 1.00 1.00 1.00 -
126 1.0 DL + 0.45 W-Z (-GCPI) + 0.75 L + 0.75 LR 1.00 1.00 1.00 -
127 1.026 DL + 0.525 E+X + 0.75 L + 0.75 LR 1.00 1.00 1.00 -
128 1.026 DL + 0.525 E-X + 0.75 L + 0.75 LR 1.00 1.00 1.00 -
129 1.026 DL + 0.525 E+Z + 0.75 L + 0.75 LR 1.00 1.00 1.00 -
130 1.026 DL + 0.525 E-Z + 0.75 L + 0.75 LR 1.00 1.00 1.00 -
131 0.6 DL + 0.6 W+X (+GCPI) 1.00 1.00 1.00 -
132 0.6 DL + 0.6 W+X (-GCPI) 1.00 1.00 1.00 -
133 0.6 DL + 0.6 W-X (+GCPI) 1.00 1.00 1.00 -
134 0.6 DL + 0.6 W-X (-GCPI) 1.00 1.00 1.00 -
135 0.6 DL + 0.6 W+Z (+GCPI) 1.00 1.00 1.00 -
136 0.6 DL + 0.6 W+Z (-GCPI) 1.00 1.00 1.00 -
137 0.6 DL + 0.6 W-Z (+GCPI) 1.00 1.00 1.00 -
138 0.6 DL + 0.6 W-Z (-GCPI) 1.00 1.00 1.00 -
139 0.55 DL + 0.7 E+X 1.00 1.00 1.00 -
140 0.55 DL + 0.7 E-X 1.00 1.00 1.00 -
141 0.55 DL + 0.7 E+Z 1.00 1.00 1.00 -
142 0.55 DL + 0.7 E-Z 1.00 1.00 1.00 -
143 1.0 DL + TLSS (+) 1.00 1.00 1.00 -
144 1.0 DL + TLSS (-) 1.00 1.00 1.00 -
145 1.0 DL + 1 L + TLSS (+) 1.00 1.00 1.00 -
146 1.0 DL + 1 L + TLSS (-) 1.00 1.00 1.00 -
147 1.0 DL + 1.0 LR + TLSS (+) 1.00 1.00 1.00 -
148 1.0 DL + 1.0 LR + TLSS (-) 1.00 1.00 1.00 -
149 1.0 DL + 0.75 L + 0.75 LR + TLSS (+) 1.00 1.00 1.00 -
150 1.0 DL + 0.75 L + 0.75 LR + TLSS (-) 1.00 1.00 1.00 -
151 1.0 DL + 0.5 L + 1.0 BL 1.00 1.00 1.00 -
152
Typesetting math: 35% 0.9 DL + 1.0 BL 1.00 1.00 1.00 -

28-04-2024 12:50:35 3/18


ID corner corner right corner corner Capacity with soil
(kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2) For (Au)
2
Ultimate (m )
Load Case
(kN/m2)

201 167.6549 160.7391 150.1935 157.1093 472.0000 9.00

202 199.0650 191.4624 150.6992 158.3018 472.0000 9.00

203 199.0650 191.4624 150.6992 158.3018 472.0000 9.00

204 186.8774 179.8024 152.8437 159.9187 472.0000 9.00

205 146.0339 145.6350 137.0586 137.4575 472.0000 9.00

206 157.5518 154.9266 147.2081 149.8333 472.0000 9.00

207 152.4969 141.4546 132.1704 143.2128 472.0000 9.00

208 162.5832 151.6684 143.4028 154.3177 472.0000 9.00

209 132.1561 126.9411 146.8789 152.0939 472.0000 9.00

210 147.6797 141.7431 154.4463 160.3829 472.0000 9.00

211 163.1574 158.4088 125.4004 130.1490 472.0000 9.00

212 168.1341 162.5052 140.2749 145.9038 472.0000 9.00

213 160.2466 164.5651 132.1595 127.8409 472.0000 9.00

214 183.2824 183.1482 152.4584 152.5926 472.0000 9.00

215 173.1726 156.2043 122.3831 139.3514 472.0000 9.00

216 193.3452 176.6318 144.8478 161.5612 472.0000 9.00

217 132.4910 127.1773 151.7999 157.1136 472.0000 9.00

218 163.5381 156.7812 166.9348 173.6917 472.0000 9.00

219 194.4936 190.1126 108.8429 113.2239 472.0000 9.00

220 204.4471 198.3056 138.5920 144.7335 472.0000 9.00

221 99.1987 229.5445 206.4885 76.1427 472.0000 9.00

222 266.7613 122.0212 85.6643 230.4044 472.0000 9.00

223 66.1487 61.3432 216.0777 220.8832 472.0000 9.00

224 299.8113 290.2225 76.0751 85.6639 472.0000 9.00

225 96.2241 103.0859 92.4898 85.6279 472.0000 9.00

226 119.2599 121.6691 112.7887 110.3796 472.0000 9.00

227 109.1502 94.7251 82.7134 97.1384 472.0000 9.00

228 129.3228 115.1526 105.1781 119.3483 472.0000 9.00

229 68.4685 65.6981 112.1302 114.9006 472.0000 9.00

230 99.5156 95.3020 127.2651 131.4787 472.0000 9.00

231 130.4711 128.6334 69.1732 71.0109 472.0000 9.00

232 140.4246 136.8264 98.9223 102.5205 472.0000 9.00

233 27.7905 161.1345 161.3823 28.0382 472.0000 9.00

234 195.3531 53.6112 40.5581 182.2999 472.0000 9.00

235 0.0000 0.0000 171.1764 173.0535 472.0000 8.66

236 228.4031 221.8125 30.9689 37.5594 472.0000 9.00

237 137.0380 136.7640 125.8165 126.0905 472.0000 9.00

238 148.5559 146.0556 135.9660 138.4663 472.0000 9.00

239 143.5010 132.5836 120.9283 131.8457 472.0000 9.00

240 153.5873 142.7973 132.1607 142.9506 472.0000 9.00

241 123.1602 118.0701 135.6367 140.7268 472.0000 9.00

242 138.6838 132.8721 143.2042 149.0159 472.0000 9.00

243 154.1615 149.5378 114.1582 118.7820 472.0000 9.00

244 159.1382 153.6342 129.0328 134.5368 472.0000 9.00

245 167.6549 160.7391 150.1935 157.1093 472.0000 9.00

246 167.6549 160.7391 150.1935 157.1093 472.0000 9.00

Typesetting math: 35% 247 199.0650 191.4624 150.6992 158.3018 472.0000 9.00

28-04-2024 12:50:35 10/18


248 199.0650 191.4624 150.6992 158.3018 472.0000 9.00

249 186.8774 179.8024 152.8437 159.9187 472.0000 9.00

250 186.8774 179.8024 152.8437 159.9187 472.0000 9.00

251 163.3816 157.0816 131.1036 137.4035 472.0000 9.00

252 117.4805 113.1737 99.6008 103.9076 472.0000 9.00

Minimum Required Contact Area for Ultimate Loads : 0.00 m2

Actual Area in Contact for all ultimate load cases exceeds the minimum required. Hence Safe

Gross Bearing Capacity for Ultimate Loads : 472.00 kN/m2

Maximum Corner Pressure from all ultimate load cases is less than the allowable. Hence Safe

Shear Calculation

Punching Shear Check

X 1.5 m

Z
0.205 m
1.5 m

Plan
Total Footing Depth, D = 0.50m
Calculated Effective Depth, d = D - Ccover - 1 * db = 0.41 m
For rectangular column, β = Bcol / Dcol = 1.40

Effective depth, d, increased until 0.75XVc ≥ Punching Shear Force

Punching Shear Force, Vu = 1886.65kN, Load Case # 224

From ACI Cl. 22.6.5.2, bo for column= 2 ×(BCOL+DCOL+2 ×d) = 4.05 m


Table 22.6.5.2, (b), Vc1 = 0.17×1+2β×λ×fc'×b0×d = 3899.03 kN
Table 22.6.5.2, (c), Vc2 = 0.083×as×db0+2×λ×fc'×b0×d = 4760.27 kN
Table 22.6.5.2, (a), Vc3 = 0.33×λ× fc'×b0×d = 3116.53 kN
Punching shear strength, Vc = 0.75 X minimum of (Vc1, Vc2, Vc3) = 2337.40 kN
0.75 X Vc > Vu hence, OK

One-Way Shear in XY Plane

(Shear Plane Parallel to Global X Axis)

Typesetting math: 35%

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X 1.5 m

0.74 m
Z

1.5 m
0.74 m

Plan
From ACI Cl. 22.5.5.1, Vc = 0.17×λ × bw× d × fc' = 1171.16 kN
Distance of critical section from top left corner
along Z, DZ = 0.5 × L ± Dcol-d+ Ozd = 0.74 m

Check that 0.75 X Vc > Vux where Vux is the shear force for the critical load cases at a distance d from the face of the column caused by bending about the X axis.

From above calculations, 0.75 X Vc = 878.37 kN


Critical load case for Vux is # 224 Vux= Vux | z=Dx = 543.38 kN
0.75 X Vc > Vux hence, OK

One-Way Shear in YZ Plane

(Shear Plane Parallel to Global Z Axis)

X 1.5 m

0.84 m 0.84 m
1.5 m

Plan
From ACI Cl. 22.5.5.1, Vc = 0.17×λ × bw× d × fc' = 1171.16 kN
Distance of critical section from top left corner along
X, DX = 0.5 × L ± Bcol-d+ Oxd = 0.84 m

Check that 0.75 X Vc > Vuz where Vuz is the shear force for the critical load cases at a distance d from the face of the column caused by bending about the Z axis.

From above calculations, 0.75 X Vc = 878.37 kN


Critical load case for Vuz is # 222 Vuz= Vuz | x=Dz = 515.65 kN
0.75 X Vc > Vuz hence, OK

Flexure About Z-Axis

Design For Bottom Reinforcement Parallel to X Axis


Typesetting math: 35%

28-04-2024 12:50:35 12/18


X

25 - 13 mm

Calculate the flexural reinforcement along the X direction of the footing. Find the area of steel required.

Critical Load Case # 222

The strength values of steel and concrete used in the formulae are in Mpa

Bars parallel to X Direction are placed at bottom


Effective Depth d = 0.41 m
Factor β1 from ACI Cl. 22.2.2.4.3 =
= 0.82

From ACI318-2011 Appendix B 8.4.2, ρbal = 0.85 × β1 × fc'fy ×(600600+ fy) = 0.03116
Maximum Reinforcement Ratio corresponding to εt
= 0.01986
= 0.005 = ρmax =

From ACI Cl. 7.6.1.1, ρmin = = 0.00180

From Ref.1, Eq. 3.8.4a, constant m = fy0.85×fc' = 15.44

Calculate reinforcement ratio ρ for critical load case

Design for flexure about Z axis is performed at the face


of the column at a distance from top left corner of 0.5 × L ± Bcol+ Oxd = 1.25 m
footing, Dx =
Ultimate moment = Mu|z = Dz = 477.12 kNm
Nominal moment capacity required, Mn = MuΦ = 530.14 kNm
(Based on effective depth) Required ρ = 1m 1- 1-2×m×Mnfy× bw×d2 = 0.00261
(Based on gross depth)ρ x d / Depth = 0.00212
Since ρmin < ρ < ρmax OK
Area of Steel Required, As = ρ × bw × d = 3173.21 mm2
Note - "Area of Steel required" reported here is the larger value between the calculated area of steel and minimum steel required as per code stipulations
Selected bar Size = 13 mm
Minimum spacing allowed (Smin) = 80.00mm
Selected spacing (S) = 118.22mm
Smin<= S <= Smax and selected bar size < selected maximum bar size
The reinforcement is accepted.
According to ACI 318 Clause No- 24.3.2
Max spacing for Cracking Consideration = 192.39mm

Safe for Cracking Aspect.

Based on spacing reinforcement increment; provided reinforcement is

13 mm @ 115mm o.c.

Required development length for bars = db × fy2.1 ×λ×fc' = 0.45 m


Typesetting math: 35%

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Available development length for bars,DL = 0.5 × L- Dcol- Ccover = 1.18 m
Size of bar Used as
Reinforcement 13 mm Area of one bar = 129.00 mm2
Number of bars required, Nbar = AsAbar = 25

Because the number of bars is rounded up, make sure new reinforcement ratio < ρmax

Total reinforcement area, As_total = Nbar X (Area of one bar) = 3224.99 mm2
d= D - Ccover - 0.5 X (dia. of = 0.41 m
one bar)
Reinforcement ratio, ρ = As_totald × bw = 0.00265
From ACI Cl. 25.2.1, minimum req'd clear distance between bars
Cd = max (Diameter of one bar, 1.0" (25.4mm), Min. User Spacing) = 80.00mm
Provided Steel Area / Required Steel Area = 1.02

Design For Top Reinforcement Parallel to X Axis

First load case to be in pure/partial uplift # 235

Calculate the flexural reinforcement for Mz. Find the area of steel required

The strength values of steel and concrete used in the formulae are in ksi

Bars parallel to X Direction are placed at bottom


Effective Depth d = 15.98 m

Factor β1 from ACI Cl. 22.2.2.4.3 = 0.82


=
From ACI318-2011 Appendix B 8.4.2, ρbal = = 0.03116
Maximum Reinforcement Ratio corresponding to εt = 0.005
= 0.01986
= ρmax =
From ACI Cl. 7.6.1.1, ρmin = = 0.00180
From Ref. 1, Eq. 3.8.4a, constant m = fy0.85 × fc' = 15.44

Calculate reinforcement ratio ρ for critical load case

Design for flexure about Z axis is performed at the


face of the column at a distance from top left corner 0.5 × L ± Bcol+ Oxd = 1.75 m
of footing, Dx =
Ultimate moment = Mu|x = Dx = 71.48 kNm
Nominal moment capacity required, Mn = MuΦ = 79.42 kNm
(Based on effective depth)Required ρ = 1m 1- 1-2×m×Mnfy× bw×d2 = 0.000384
(Based on gross depth)ρ x d / Depth =
Since ρ < ρmin, select ρ= ρmin ρmin Governs
Area of Steel Required, As = ρ × bw × d = 2699.96 mm2
Note - "Area of Steel required" reported here is the
larger value between the calculated area of steel and
minimum steel required as per code stipulations
Total reinforcement area, As_total = Nbar X (Area of one bar) = 2708.99 mm2
Provided Steel Area / Required Steel Area = 1.00

Selected bar Size = mm


Minimum spacing allowed (Smin) =
Selected spacing (S) =
Smin<= S <= Smax and selected bar size < selected maximum bar size
The reinforcement is accepted.
According to ACI 318 Clause No- 24.3.2
Max spacing for Cracking Consideration = 192.39mm

Safe for Cracking Aspect.

Based on spacing reinforcement increment; provided reinforcement is

mm @ o.c.

Typesetting math: 35%

28-04-2024 12:50:35 14/18


Flexure About X-Axis

Design For Bottom Reinforcement Parallel to Z Axis

25 - 13 mm

Calculate the flexural reinforcement along the Z direction of the footing. Find the area of steel required.

Critical Load Case # 224

The strength values of steel and concrete used in the formulae are in Mpa

Bars parallel to X Direction are placed at bottom


Effective Depth d = 0.41 m
Factor β1 from ACI Cl. 22.2.2.4.3 =
= 0.82

From ACI318-2011 Appendix B 8.4.2, ρbal = 0.85 × β1 × fc'fy ×(600600+ fy) = 0.03116
Maximum Reinforcement Ratio corresponding to εt
= 0.01986
= 0.005 = ρmax =

From ACI Cl. 7.6.1.1, ρmin = = 0.00180

From Ref.1, Eq. 3.8.4a, constant m = fy0.85 × fc' = 15.44

Calculate reinforcement ratio ρ for critical load case

Design for flexure about X axis is performed


at the face of the column at a distance from 0.5 ×L ±0.5 × Bcol+Ozd = 1.15 m
top left corner of footing, Dz =
Ultimate moment = Mu|x = Dx = 481.54 kNm
Nominal moment capacity required, Mn = MuΦ = 535.05 kNm
(Based on effective depth) Required ρ = 1m 1- 1-2×m×Mnfy× bw×d2 = 0.00263
(Based on gross depth) ρ x d / Depth = 0.00214
Since ρmin < ρ < ρmax OK
Area of Steel Required, As = ρ × bw × d = 3203.23 mm2
Note - "Area of Steel required" reported here is the larger value between the calculated area of steel and minimum steel required as per code stipulations
Selected Bar Size = 13 mm
Minimum spacing allowed (Smin) = 80.00mm
Selected spacing (S) = 118.22mm
Smin<= S <= Smax and selected bar size < selected maximum bar size
The reinforcement is accepted.

Max spacing for Cracking Consideration = 192.39mm

Safe for Cracking Aspect.

Based on spacing reinforcement increment; provided reinforcement is


Typesetting math: 35%

28-04-2024 12:50:35 15/18


13 mm @ 115mm o.c.

Required development length for bars = db × fy2.1 ×λ×fc' = 0.45 m


Available development length for bars, DL
0.5 × L- Dcol- Ccover = 1.08 m
=
Size of bar Used as
=
Reinforcement 13 mm Area of one bar 129.00 mm2
Number of bars required, Nbar= AsAbar = 25

Because the number of bars is rounded up, make sure new reinforcement ratio < ρmax

Total reinforcement area, As_total = Nbar X (Area of one bar) = 3224.99 mm2
d= D - Ccover - 1.5 X (dia. of 0.41 m
=
one bar)
Reinforcement ratio, ρ = As_totald × bw = 0.00265
From ACI Cl. 25.2.1, minimum req'd clear distance between bars
Cd = max (Diameter of one bar, 1.0" (25.4mm), Min. User Spacing) = 80.00mm
Provided Steel Area / Required Steel Area = 1.01

Bending moment for uplift cases will be calculated based solely on selfweight, soil depth and surcharge loading.

As the footing size has already been determined based on all servicebility load cases, and design moment calculation is based on selfweight, soil depth and surcharge
only, top reinforcement value for all pure uplift load cases will be the same.

Design For Top Reinforcement Parallel to Z Axis

Top reinforcement is calculated based on self weight of footing and soil

Calculate the flexural reinforcement for Mx. Find the area of steel required

The strength values of steel and concrete used in the formulae are in ksi

Bars parallel to X Direction are placed at bottom


Effective Depth d = 15.98 m
Factor β1 from ACI Cl. 22.2.2.4.3 = = 0.82
From ACI318-2011 Appendix B 8.4.2, ρbal = = 0.03116
Maximum Reinforcement Ratio corresponding to εt = 0.005
= 0.01986
= ρmax =
From ACI Cl. 7.6.1.1, ρmin = = 0.00180
From Ref. 1, Eq. 3.8.4a, constant m = fy0.85 × fc' = 15.44

Calculate reinforcement ratio ρ for critical load case

Design for flexure about X axis is performed at the face of


the column at a distance from top left corner of footing, = 0.5 × L ± Bcol+ Oxd = 1.85 m
Dx
Ultimate moment, = Mu|z = Dz = 60.50 kNm
Nominal moment capacity required, Mn = MuΦ = 67.22 kNm
(Based on effective depth) Required ρ = 1m 1- 1-2×m×Mnfy× bw×d2 = 0.00032
(Based on gross depth)ρ x d / Depth = 0.00032
Since ρ < ρmin, select ρ= ρmin ρmin Governs
Area of Steel Required, As = ρ × bw × d = 2699.96 mm2
Note - "Area of Steel required" reported here is the larger
value between the calculated area of steel and minimum
steel required as per code stipulations
Total reinforcement area, As_total = Nbar X (Area of one bar) = 2708.99 mm2
Provided Steel Area / Required Steel Area = 1.00

Selected bar Size = 13 mm


Minimum spacing allowed (Smin) = mm
Selected spacing (S) = 141.87mm
Smin<= S <= Smax and selected bar size < selected maximum bar size
The reinforcement is accepted.

Typesetting math: 35% According to ACI 318 Clause No- 24.3.2

28-04-2024 12:50:35 16/18


Max spacing for Cracking Consideration = 192.39mm

Safe for Cracking Aspect.

Based on spacing reinforcement increment; provided reinforcement is

13 mm @ 140mm o.c.

Material Take Off


Footing Reinforcement

Direction Size Number Total Length (m) Weight (kg)

Along Z on Bottom
13 mm 25 71.25 70.83
Face

Along X on Bottom
13 mm 25 71.25 70.83
Face

Along Z on Top
13 mm 21 59.85 59.50
Face

Along X on Top
13 mm 21 59.85 59.50
Face

Total Reinforcement Weight : 260.65 kg

Concrete

3
- Length (m) Width (m) Thickness (m) Volume (m )

Footing 3.00 3.00 0.50 4.50

Pedestal 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

Total Concrete Volume : 4.50 m3

Formwork

Footing : 6.00 m2

Pedestal : 0.00 m2

Total : 6.00 m2

Soil Excavation

Pit Depth : 1.50 m


Pit Slope (a : b) : 1 : 1 (Assumed)
Side Distance, s : 0 (Assumed)
Excavation Volume : 31.50 m3

Backfill Volume : 27.00 m3

X X

Z Z

21 - 13 mm

21 - 13 mm


Typesetting math: 35% 

28-04-2024 12:50:35 17/18


18/18

X 1.5 m
Z
1m
0.5 m
0.7 m
3m
1.5 m

3m
0.5 m

28-04-2024 12:50:35
Plan
1.5 m
Elevation
BOTTOM 25 - 13 mm

TOP 21 - 13 mm
Dimensions (m) Reinforcement
L B D AstX(T) AstZ(T) AstX(B) AstZ(B)
Foundation
1.5 m

3m 3m 0.5 m 21 - 13 mm 21 - 13 mm 25 - 13 mm 25 - 13 mm
l b h Main Reinforcement Trans Reinforcement
TOP 21 - 13 mm Pedestal
N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
BOTTOM 25 - 13 mm
Plan

Typesetting math: 35%


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