name Lponlne lzzey

uaLe uone leb 28/11

uaLe uue Mar 3/11
arLner klrk elleLler
Lab 22

roblem rovlde evldence for chemlcal changes occurrlng ln Lhe chemlcal reacLlons
redlcLlon
1 Zlnc reacLs wlLh hydrochlorlc acld
Zn
(s)
+ 2PCl
(aq)
ZnCl
2(aq)
+ P
2(g)

8ubbles wlll form hydrogen pop LesL
2 8romoLhymol blue reacLs wlLh hydrochlorlc acld
2PCl
(aq)
+ 28b
(blue)
2P8b
(yellow)
+ Cl
2(aq)

1he colour of Lhe soluLlon would change from blue Lo yellow
3 llver nlLraLe reacLs wlLh hydrochlorlc acld
AgnC
3(aq)
+ PCl
(aq)
AgCl
(s)
+ PnC
3(aq)

reclplLaLe wlll form
4 Pydrochlorlc acld reacLs wlLh sodlum aceLaLe
PCl
(aq)
+ naCP
3
CCC
(aq)
naCl
(aq)
+ CP
3
CCCP
(aq)

unknown lf changes can be deLecLed
3 Ammonlum nlLraLe reacLs wlLh waLer
2nP
4
nC
3 (s)
+ P
2
C
(l)
2nP
4
C
(aq)
+ 2PnC
3(aq)
oluLe would dlssolve ln waLer
6 Pydrochlorlc acld reacLs wlLh sodlum hydrogen carbonaLe
PCl
(aq)
+ naPCC
3(aq)
P
2
CC
3(aq)
+ naCl
(aq)
P
2
CC
3(aq)
P
2
C
(l)
+ CC
2(g)

pP LesLs on Lhe subsLances
7 henolphLaleln reacLs wlLh ammonla
nP
3(l)
+ Ph
(colourless)
nh
(plnk)
+ 2P
2(g)

oluLlon colour change from colourless Lo plnk hydrogen gas formed
8 odlum hydroxlde reacLs wlLh cobalL (ll) chlorlde
2naCP
(aq)
+ CoCl
2(aq)
2naCl
(aq)
+ Co(CP)
2(s)

oluLe would form
9 odlum nlLraLe reacLs wlLh poLasslum chlorlde
nanC
3(aq)
+ kCl
(aq)
knC
3(aq)
+ naCl
(aq)

unknown noLlceable changes
10 Copper reacLs wlLh sllver nlLraLe
Cu
(s)
+ 2AgnC
3(aq)
Cu(nC
3
)
2(aq)
+ 2Ag
(s)

reclplLaLe would form





Lvldence/Analysls

CbservaLlons 8efore CbservaLlons uurlng/AfLer 1esL
Zlncdull grey meLal
PClclear colourless
llquld
8ubbles formed surface of
zlnc plece Lurned black
Pydrogen pop LesL proved Lhe
presence of hydrogen gas
PCl clear colourless
llquld
8romoLhymol blue
green llquld
Llquld changed from green
Lo dark yellow

AgnC
3
clear colourless
llquld
PCl clear colourless
llquld
WhlLe preclplLaLe formed ln
Lhe boLLom of Lhe dlsh

PClclear colourless
llquld
naCP
3
CCC clear
colourless llquld sLrong
odour
cenL changed from a sLrong
odour Lo a scenL llke vlnegar

nP
3
nC
3
whlLe solld
pelleLs
WaLer clear colourless
llquld
elleLs dlssolved ln Lhe waLer
wlLh aglLaLlon
pP LesL showed afLer Lhe reacLlon
soluLlon was acldlc
PCl clear colourless
llquld
naPCC
3
clear colourless
llquld
8ubbles formed op LesL performed bubbles were
noL hydrogen
henolphLhaleln clear
colourless llquld
nP
3
clear colourless
llquld
1urned from clear llquld Lo
brlghL plnk

naCP clear colourless
llquld
CoCl
2
clear llghL plnk
llquld
lormed a bluelsh preclplLaLe
LhaL Lurned green over Llme

nanC
3
clear colourless
llquld
kCL clear colourless
llquld
no change was noLlced
Copper shlny orange
brown meLal sLrlp
AgnC
3
clear colourless
llquld
Copper Lurned black where
ln conLacL wlLh sllver nlLraLe