REPUBLIQUE OF NIGER
FRATERNITY – WORK – PROGRESS
MINISTRY OF SECONDARY SCHOOL
NIAMEY HIGH SCHOOL
OF EXCELLENCE
Report
Matter : ENGLISH
TOPIC :
N°3
Corruption
CLASS : 1èreD
Supervisor : Mr Boube Maiga
Presented by :
Omar Maman Faycal (leader of group)
Adamou Souleymane Roumanatou
Oumarou Marankan Habibou
Hamidine Mahamadou Ismael
Leyni Younsa Ismael
El hadj Saley Haoua
Chawaibou Abdou Nourjahanatou
School year : 2023 – 2024
WORK PLAN
I. Introduction
II. Development
1. Reasons of corruption
2. Consequences of corruption for
the development of country
3. Solutions against corruption
4. Can we talk about one day of
country with zero corruption ?
III. Conclusion
I. Introduction
Corruption is a widespread issue that affects societies around the world. It
involves the misuse of power or authority for personal gain. Unfortunately, it
can be found in various sectors, including politics, business, and everyday life.
Corruption undermines trust in institutions, hampers economic growth, and
perpetuates inequality. It is crucial to raise awareness and take action against
corruption to promote transparency, integrity, and fairness in society.
Corruption is when people in power use their position to gain personal
benefits. This can include illegal acts such as fraud, embezzlement, or
favoritism. It's really not cool and it undermines trust in institutions.
II. Development
1. Reasons of corruption
There are several reasons why people engage in corruption. Some individuals
are motivated by personal gain and the desire to accumulate wealth quickly.
Others may feel compelled to participate in corrupt practices due to
desperation or a lack of alternatives. In some cases, corruption thrives in
environments where there is a lack of transparency and accountability.
Additionally, cultural factors and the influence of power can also contribute to
corrupt behavior. It's important to note that these reasons do not justify
corruption, as it has detrimental effects on society.
Here are several detailed reasons why people engage in corruption:
Personal enrichment: Some individuals are motivated by greed and the
desire to get rich quickly. They see corruption as a means to gain
personal financial benefits, even if it means breaking the law and
exploiting their position of power.
Need or desperation: In some cases, people may resort to corruption out
of necessity or desperation. They may feel compelled to take bribes or
engage in corrupt practices to meet their own or their family's needs due
to difficult economic conditions or the lack of other opportunities.
Lack of transparency: When political and economic systems lack
transparency and accountability, it creates an environment conducive to
corruption. The absence of adequate control mechanisms and deterrent
sanctions can encourage corrupt behavior.
Culture of corruption: In certain societies, corruption is deeply rooted
and considered an accepted social norm. Individuals may feel obligated
to engage in corruption to succeed or simply to survive in an
environment where such practices are widespread and tolerated.
Influence and power: Individuals in positions of political, economic, or
social power may be tempted to engage in corruption to consolidate
their influence and control. Corruption allows them to profit from their
position and maintain their power, often at the expense of collective ell-
being.
It is important to emphasize that these reasons do not justify corruption in any
way. Corruption harms society as a whole, undermining trust, promoting
injustice, and hindering economic and social development.
2. Consequences of corruption for the
development of country
The consequences of corruption for the development of a country are
significant. It can lead to misallocation of resources, as public funds are
diverted for personal gains instead of being invested in essential projects and
services such as education, healthcare, and infrastructure. This can result in
low economic growth, increased poverty and inequality, and a deterioration of
public services. Furthermore, corruption can discourage foreign investments,
erode citizens' trust in the government, and undermine political stability. It is
crucial to combat corruption in order to promote sustainable and equitable
development in a country.
3. Solutions against corruption
The Nigerian government has taken several measures to combat corruption.
They have established specialized institutions such as the High Authority for
the Fight against Corruption and Related Offenses (HALCIA) to investigate
corruption cases and prosecute those responsible. Laws and regulations have
been strengthened to promote transparency and accountability in the
management of public funds. Additionally, awareness campaigns and training
programs are being conducted to foster a culture of integrity and anti-
corruption. However, fighting corruption remains an ongoing challenge and
requires sustained efforts at all levels of society.
4. Can we talk about one day of country with zero
corruption ?
Of course, it is possible to aspire to a country with a very low or even zero
level of corruption. While it may be challenging to achieve, many countries
are actively working to reduce corruption and promote transparency and
integrity in governance. This requires institutional reforms, strict laws,
rigorous law enforcement, and ongoing awareness. With sustained efforts
and the commitment of all stakeholders, progress can be made towards a
country with minimal corruption.
III. Conclusion
Fighting corruption is crucial for a country's development. It undermines
citizens' trust, hinders economic growth, and diverts resources from essential
sectors. To build a prosperous and fair future, it is imperative to combat
corruption, promote transparency, and strengthen trust in institutions. By
eradicating corruption, we can pave the way for sustainable and equitable
development for all.
In the end, the fight against corruption is a collective effort that requires the
commitment of all members of society. We can create a more equitable world
where corruption has no place.
