47.

Cch s

d ng gi i t

trong ti ng Anh

During = trong su t (ho t

ng di n ra lin t c)

From = t >< to = n From ... to ...= t ... n... (dng cho th i gian v n i ch n) From time to time = i khi, th nh tho ng Out of=ra kh i> Out of + noun = h t, khng cn Out of town = i v ng Out of date=c , l c h u >< up to date = m i, c p nh t Out of work = th t nghi p, m t vi c Out of the question = khng th Out of order = h ng, khng ho t ng By: ng t ch chuy n ng + by = i ngang qua (walk by the library) ng t t nh + by = g n (your books are by the window) by + th i gian c th = tr c lc, cho n lc (hnh ng cho n lc ph i x y ra) by + ph ng ti n giao thng = i b ng by then = cho n lc (dng cho c QK v TL) by way of= theo ng... = via by the way = m t cch tnh c , ng u nhin by the way = by the by = nhn y, nhn ti n by far + so snh (th ng l so snh b c nh t)=>dng nh n m nh by accident = by mistake = tnh c , ng u nhin >< on purose In = bn trong In + month/year In time for = In good time for = ng gi (th s m h n gi nh m t cht) In the street = d i lng ng

ng k p lm g, h i

In the morning/ afternoon/ evening In the past/future = tr c kia, trong qu kh / trong t ng lai In future = from now on = t nay tr i In the begining/ end = at first/ last = tho t u/ r t cu c In the way = ngang l i, ch n l i Once in a while = i khi, th nh tho ng In no time at all = trong nhy m t, m t thong In the mean time = meanwhile = cng lc In the middle of ( a i m)= gi a In the army/ airforce/ navy In + the + STT + row = hng th ... In the event that = trong tr ng h p m In case = phng khi, ng nh Get/ be in touch/ contact with Sb = lin l c, ti p xc v i ai
y

On = trn b m t: On + th trong tu n/ ngy trong thng On + a/the + ph ng ti n giao thng = trn chuy n/ ln chuy n... On + ph = a ch ... (nh B.E : in + ph ) On the + STT + floor = t ng th ... On time = v a ng gi (b t ch p i u ki n bn ngoi, ngh a m nh h n in time) On the corner of = gc ph (gi a hai ph ) Ch : In the corner = gc trong At the corner = gc ngoi/ t i gc ph On the sidewalk = pavement = trn v a h Ch : On the pavement (A.E.)= trn m t ng nh a (Dont brake quickly on the pavement or you can slice into another car) On the way to: trn ng n >< on the way back to: trn ng tr v

On the right/left On T.V./ on the radio On the phone/ telephone = g i i n tho i, ni chuy n i n tho i On the phone = nh c m c i n tho i (Are you on the phone?) On the whole= ni chung, v i th On the other hand = tuy nhin= however Ch : On the one hand = m t m t th on the other hand = m t khc th (On the one hand, we must learn the basic grammar, and on the other hand, we must combine it with listening comprehension) on sale = for sale = c bn, bn on sale (A.E.)= bn h gi = at a discount (B.E) on foot = i b
y

At = t i At + s nh At + th i gian c th At home/ school/ work At night/noon (A.E : at noon = at twelve = gi a tr a (she was invited to the party at noon, but she was 15 minutes late)) At least = ch t, t i thi u >< at most = t i a At once =ngay l p t c At present/ the moment = now Ch : 2 thnh ng trn t ng ng v i presently nh ng presently se khc nhau v ngh a n u n ng cc v tr khc nhau trong cu: Sentence + presently (= soon): ngay t c th ( She will be here presently/soon) Presently + sentence (= Afterward/ and then) : ngay sau (Presently, I heard her leave the room) S + to be + presently + Ving = at present/ at the moment ( He is presently working toward his Ph.D. degree) At times = i khi, th nh tho ng

At first = tho t u >< at last = cu i cng At the beginning of / at the end of... = u/ cu i (dng cho th i gian v a i m). At + tn cc ngy l : at Christmas, at Thanks Giving... Nh ng on + tn cc ngy l + day = on Christmas day ... Trong d ng informal E., on tr c cc th trong tu n i khi b l c b : She is going to see her boss (on) Sun. morning. At/in/on th ng c khng dng trong cc thnh ng ch th i gian khi c m t: next, last, this, that, one, any, each, every, some, all At + a i m : at the center of the building At + nh ng a i m l n (khi xem n nh m t n i trung chuy n ho c g p g ): The plane stopped 1 hour at Washington D.C. before continuing on to Atlanta. At + tn cc to nh l n (khi xem nh 1 hnh ng s x y ra ch khng c p n to nh) : There is a good movie at the Center Theater. At + tn ring cc t ch c: She works at Legal & General Insurence. At + tn ring n i cc tr ng s ho c khu v c i h c: She is studying at the London school of Economics. At + tn cc ho t ng qui t thnh nhm: at a party/ lecture...
y

M t s cc thnh ng dng v i gi i t On the beach: trn b bi n Along the beach: d c theo b bi n In place of = Instead of: thay cho, thay v. For the most part: chnh l, ch y u l = mainly. In hope of + V-ing = Hoping to + V = Hoping that + sentence = v i hi v ng l. off and on: dai d ng, ti h i all of a sudden= suddenly = b ng nhin for good = forever: v nh vi n, mi mi.