Lc Ging Gio Ngha Phm Ph Hin Hnh Nguyn (nguyn tc: Ph Hin i S Hnh Nguyn ch Khi Th)

Ch ging: Lo php s Thch Tnh Khng Chuyn ng: Bu Quang T t Nh Ha (dch theo bn in ca Hoa Tng Tnh Tng Hc Hi, nm 2001) Ngun http://niemphat.net Chuyn sang ebook 18-6-2009 Ngi thc hin : Nam Thin namthien@gmail.com Link Audio Ti Website http://www.phatphaponline.org Mc Lc
Li Ni u B. Gii thch kinh vn I. Phn trng hng 1. Mi i nguyn vng 1.1. Nguyn th nht: L knh ch Pht 1.2. Nguyn th hai: Xng tn Nh Lai 1.3. Nguyn th ba: Rng tu cng dng (23) 1.4. Nguyn th t: Sm hi nghip chng 1.5. Nguyn th nm: Ty h cng c 1.6. Nguyn th su: Thnh chuyn php lun 1.7. Nguyn th by: Thnh Pht tr th 1.8. Nguyn th tm: Thng ty Pht hc 1.9. Nguyn th chn: Hng thun chng sanh 1.10. Nguyn th mi: Ph giai hi hng (21) II. Trng Tng 1. Tng mi i nguyn vng 1.1. K tng l knh ch Pht 1.2. K tng xng tn Nh Lai 1.3. K Tng Qung Tu Cng Dng 1.4. K tng sm hi nghip chng 1.5. K tng ty h cng c 1.6. K tng thnh chuyn php lun 1.7. K tng thnh Pht tr th 1.8. K tng thng ty Pht hc

1.9. K tng hng thun chng sanh 1.10. K tng ph giai hi hng 1.10.1. Nguyn th tr 1.10.2. Nguyn tu hnh c hai th li ch 1.10.3. Nguyn thnh thc chng sanh 1.10.4. Nguyn chng la 1.10.5. Nguyn cng dng 1.10.6. Nguyn li ch: 1.10.7 Nguyn chuyn php lun 1.10.8. Nguyn Tnh 1.10.9. Nguyn tha s 1.10.10. Nguyn thnh Chnh Gic

Li Ni u Nh cng sc dch thut v hong truyn ca ha thng Tr Tnh, phm Ph Hin Hnh Nguyn c tr tng rt ph bin trong gii Pht T Vit Nam, tic l t trc n nay, t c v tn tc no dnh thi gian ging gii t m cho hng Pht t s c c thu hiu phn no huyn ngha bao la ca kinh Hoa Nghim c c ng trong phm kinh ny. Do v tr c bit ca phm kinh ny i vi php mn Tnh (c s Ngy Mc Thm xp phm Ph Hin Hnh Nguyn vo Tnh Ng Kinh), chng ti lun mong mi c c mt bn ch gii hay ging k no xin dng tht r gio ngha phm Ph Hin Hnh Nguyn. Trong i Tng Kinh khng thiu cc bn ch gii, s gii phm ny, nhng a phn vn ngha qu rng, ch trng nhiu v mt L nn hu nh ch thch hp cho nhng hnh gi thng cn thuc Hoa Nghim Tng hay dnh ring cho cc v i tri thc, hc gi nghin cu. Khi th c tc phm ch gii lng danh Ph Hin Hnh Nguyn Phm Bit Hnh S Sao (tc phm c coi l bn ch gii c sc nht, tinh vi nht ca phm kinh ny), chng ti hon ton chong ngp v bun ti nhn thy mnh kh th lnh hi c cht phn. Nhng li Sao ca ngi Khu Phong Tng Mt v li S ca ngi Trng Qun qu cao siu, tinh vi, uyn o, cu vn qu sc tch, nu chng ti khng lng sc, c dch ba ra, chc chn s khng trnh khi tnh trng din dch sai lc kinh, T, t mnh lm, khin ngi lm, gy ti nghit nng n kh th cu vn. Th tm c nhng trc tc ca cc tn c Trung Hoa cn i, chng ti thy tc phm Ph Hin Hnh Nguyn Phm Tp Yu S ca ngi Nhn rt uyn o, nhng qu thin trng v L, cu vn li qu sc tch,

kh lng chuyn ng y , gy gn sang ting Vit c. Thm na, hiu c li S ca Ngi, nu khng hiu bit i cht v gio ngha Hoa Nghim v gio ngha Thin Thai, hnh nhn s c khng d g lnh hi c. Nhng bn ging k ca cc v nh trng lo T Chu, php s T Hng, php s Vin Anh, php s Vn Chu cng thin nhiu v lun gii gio ngha ca kinh vn theo quan im ca tng Hoa Nghim, hn l ch n kha cnh ng dng tu tp cc hnh nguyn y mt cch c th; cng nh cha hin th r rng mi quan h thn thit gia phm kinh ny vi ba kinh Tnh . Ring bn Ph Hin i S Hnh Nguyn ch Khi Th ca lo php s Tnh Khng rt c bit. Ngi ch ch trng n nhng chnh ca kinh vn, dng nhng ngn t mc mc rt d hiu khin ngi c hiu ngay ct ty tng li nguyn v lm th no vn dng tu tp nhng hnh nguyn y trong cuc sng thng nht. im c sc l tng li nguyn, tng li k c lo php s gii thch di lng knh Tnh nn rt kh c i vi hnh gi Tnh . Nhng li lo ha thng ging gii s gip h cng c nim tin, nht tm chuyn tu, trnh khi cnh ng ni ny trng ni n. V th, trong ba bn ging k v B Tt Ph Hin ca Ngi, chng ti chn dch bn ny v tnh cch gin d, thit yu v h tr hong dng Tnh Tng ca n. Ngoi ra, gip cho nhng hnh nhn Tnh nghip s c nh chng ti c dp hiu su hn kinh vn v hc thm nhng thut ng c th ca Hoa Nghim hay kinh in i Tha ni chung, chng ti chn dch nhng li gii thch ca lo c s Hong Tr Hi trong tc phm Ph Hin Hnh Nguyn Phm Bch Thoi Gii Thch lm cc ch cho nhng t ng trong kinh khng c Ha Thng Tnh Khng nhc n trong bi ging ny. Ngng nguyn dch phm th lu ny s gip cho cc ng tu cng c nim tin ni php mn Tnh v ngy cng tinh tn dng mnh chuyn tu. Bu Quang T t Nh Ha knh bch A. Dn nhp Ch v ng tu! Hm nay chng ti c nhn duyn th thng phi thng c bo co cng qu v nhng li khi th trong phm Ph Hin Hnh Nguyn ca kinh Hoa Nghim. Tuy vy, do thi gian khng , chng th ging chi tit,

nhng bng phng thc nghin cu, hc tp ri bo co ny, ti tin tng cc ng tu nht nh s thu hoch nhiu hn l nghe ging kinh bnh thng. Hin ti, con ngi bn rn cng vic, d kinh in nh Pht rt hay, rt cuc vn chng th hon ton ph hp nhu cu con ngi hin i. Bi th, nghin cu, hc tp bo co c mi quan h thn thit i vi cuc sng, c hnh, tu tr, gia nh m mn, x hi yn n, tt p. Nu ra cch nghin cu, tu tp, gn ly nhng tinh hoa, khin cho nhng ngha trng yu trong kinh c ph by r rng, chng ta nghe xong chc chn s t c li ch chn tht. Trc khi bo co, trc ht hy gii thiu kinh Hoa Nghim. i Tng Kinh l ht thy nhng php Thch Ca Mu Ni Pht ni trong bn mi chn nm; rt cc, c Pht ging cho chng ta nhng g? Trong kinh V Lng Th, c Pht ni n ba th chn tht: 1) Chn tht t. 2) Chn tht tr hu. 3) Chn tht li ch. Trong bn mi chn nm, c Pht ging cho chng ta ht thy kinh l ging Tht Tng ca cc php. Ni theo ngn ng hin i, Tht Tng ca cc php chnh l chn tng ca nhn sanh v tr. Nhn sanh chnh l bn thn con ngi chng ta; v tr l hon cnh sanh sng ca chng ta. c Th Tn xut hin trong th gian, nhng iu Ngi ging trong bn mi chn nm chnh l chn tng v hon cnh chng ta ang sng. Pht gio v bn cht chnh l nhng iu rn dy ca Thch Ca Mu Ni Pht i vi ht thy chng sanh trong mi php gii; Pht gio khng phi l tn gio, m l gio dc. Gio dc Pht gio cu cnh vin mn, gip chng ta ph m khai ng, la kh c vui. Ph m khai ng l chn tht tr hu, la kh c vui l chn tht li ch. Lo ha thng H Vn dy chng ta: Hc Pht phi tin su nhn qu, nghim tr gii lut, tn tm kin c, quyt nh hnh mn. Gio dc Pht gio bc i tinh thm, bt c hc thut hay tn gio no cng u chng th snh bng c. Chng ta thi gian, tinh lc mt i hu hn, lm sao tu hc c? V th phi tinh tuyn (chn ly nhng tinh hoa). Phi chn la, phi hiu ngha. Nhng o l Pht dy, nhng phng php c Pht trao, chng ta phi hiu r rng ng dng vo cuc

sng thng nht. Nn gio hc nh Pht nhm em li cho chng ta li ch chn tht, ni c th l c mt i hnh phc, sung sng, gia nh m mn, s nghip thun li, x hi yn n, tt p, quc gia giu mnh, th gii ha bnh, nn gio dc ca Pht u thc hin c ht. ch l Hoa Bo, tc l qu bo trong i ny; qu trong i sau gi l Qu Bo, cng th thng hn na. c bit l Hoa Nghim qu bo th thng, chng ta khng cch g tng tng ni u! Kinh Hoa Nghim l kinh bc nht trong nh Pht, l php lun vin mn ca c Pht. B kinh ny chnh l cng lnh ca ton b Pht php, l khi lun ca ton b Pht hc. Ht thy kinh u l quyn thuc ca kinh Hoa Nghim, u l mt b phn no ca kinh Hoa Nghim. B kinh ny ging ton th nhn sanh v tr; kinh ny vin mn nh th no? n ti hu, mi i nguyn vng ca Ph Hin B Tt dn v Cc Lc th kinh ny mi l vin mn rt ro. C nhn ni: So trong ht thy kinh, kinh Hoa Nghim l bc nht. em kinh Hoa Nghim so vi V Lng Th, kinh V Lng Th bc nht. Hoa Nghim n ti hu, Ph Hin dng mi nguyn dn v Cc Lc mi l vin mn, kinh V Lng Th t u n cui ch no cu no cng ging v Ty Phng Cc Lc th gii. Bi th, kinh V Lng Th l ch quy tc ca kinh Hoa Nghim. i s Thin o i ng ni: Ht thy ch Pht Nh Lai th hin trong nhn gian thuyt php ch nhm gii thiu cng c li ch ca Ty Phng Cc Lc th gii cho mi ngi. Kinh Hoa Nghim c ba bn dch (1): bn dch i Tn gm su mi quyn, bn dch i ng gm tm mi quyn, bn dch bn mi quyn thuc nin hiu Trinh Nguyn i ng c Tng (thng gi l T Thp Hoa Nghim). T Thp Hoa Nghim bao gm ton vn phm Ph Hin B Tt Hnh Nguyn. i s Thanh Lng phn nh kinh Hoa Nghim gm tht x cu hi (chn php hi ging kinh by ni) (2). Ni dung kinh ny theo i s Thanh Lng phn nh gm bn khoa ln tn, gii, hnh, chng (3), chng ta cn phi hiu r. Ni dung kinh ny ngoi bn phn trn ra, cn c nm tng nhn qu (ng chu nhn qu): Mi mt quyn u l S Tn Nhn Qu; bn mi mt quyn gia trc ht ging v Nhn Qu Sai Bit, phn sau ging v Nhn Qu Bnh ng; by quyn ging v Thnh Hnh Nhn Qu, tc l phm Ly Th Gian, hon

ton ging v phng php tu hnh; hai mi mt quyn sau cng ging v Chng Nhp Nhn Qu (trong T Thp Hoa Nghim, phn ny thuc quyn bn mi). Ngoi ra, cn ni n Lc Tng, Thp Huyn Mn, T Php Gii (4), y chnh l chn tng nhn sanh v tr, tc l chn tng ca chng ta v hon cnh sanh hot. Ni n i th gii, ni n v tr th trong kinh ny c Pht ging hai mi tng Hoa Tng th gii; ni nh by gi l V Tr Quan. V phng din hnh mn, kinh ny c bit ch trng tri s luyn tm. Tu hnh t u? Tu hnh ngay trong sanh hot thng nht, ngay trong nhng lc mc o, n cm, x s, i ngi, tip vt m luyn tp ci tm thanh tnh, tm qung i, tm bnh ng, tm i t i bi ca chnh mnh th mi l th dng chn tht. Thin Ti ng t tham phng nm mi ba ln l im c sc ca kinh Hoa Nghim. Hoa Nghim chng nhng c l lun vin mn, phng php chu o tng tn m cn c Thin Ti v Vn Th, Ph Hinnm mi ba v i B Tt biu din cho chng ta, dy chng ta tu hnh nh th no. Nm mi ba v thin tri thc i din nam, n, gi, tr, cc hng, cc nghip trong x hi hin ti. i Tha Pht php ai cng hc c, ai cng tu c, ai cng thnh tu c. H chn chnh pht tm hc Pht th ch c mi mt mnh ta l hc tr. Thin Ti ng t khng c ng bn, khng c ng hc, gp ai cng u l thin tri thc; ni nh by gi: Ai cng l thy mnh c. Khng T ni: Ba ngi cng i, t c ngi l thy ta. Ngi tt ln k xu u l thy mnh. Ngi tt lm chuyn tt, chng ta phi hc theo; h l thy ca mnh. K c lm chuyn g chng ta phi cnh tnh, chng c hc theo; h cng l thy ca ta. Khi tham phng bc B Tt Cu Tr l Thng Nhit B La Mn, ng ta ngu si, Thin Ti chng hc theo ci ngu si . Khi tham phng Tht Hnh V B Tt l Cam L Ha Vng, tm sn khu nng n; bc Ng Hi Hng B Tt l Pht T Mt a n l mt c gi im, i biu cho tham i. Ba v i B Tt tng trng cho ba c phin no Tham Sn - Si. Trong x hi hin thi, bc tri thc c Tham - Sn - Si chng t, nu chng ta c c tr hu nh Thin Ti, c bn lnh nh Thin Ti, chng ta hnh x ging nh Ngi th s thnh c V Thng o chng tr ngi g. Kinh ny cho thy hnh B Th chng tr ngi vin dung, vin dung chng tr ngi vic hnh B Th. i Tha Pht php tu hc siu vit quc

gii, chng tc, tn gio, cn siu vit c thin c, siu vit mi php gii; l nhng iu chng ta phi nhn thc, th hi t kinh Hoa Nghim. Mi mt a v, giai cp c mt thin hu i biu, ch mnh c Sanh ng t v Hu c ng n l cng hin din trong mt hi: c Sanh ng t i biu tr hu, Hu c ng n i biu t bi. Bi - Tr song vn mi hng mau chng t n cnh gii rt ro vin mn. y l dy chng ta trong cuc sng, i ngi x vt phi c tr hu, phi c phng tin thin xo. Thin Ti ng t tham phng Di Lc B Tt, thm ving lu gc ca ngi Di Lc - [lu gc y] ni nh by gi l th vin - chng nhng cha sch phong ph m bng ghi m, bng ghi hnh cng rt phong ph. V sao vy? V trong lu gc c th nhn thy v lng v bin cc ci nc Pht ging nh hnh nh xut hin trn mn bc. Bi th, th vin chnh l th thnh th qun (th vin c phng tin, ti liu m thanh ln hnh nh). Thin Ti n i khai vin gii, hiu vin mn. Cui cng, v thin tri thc th nm mi ba l Ph Hin B Tt, dy ng t mi i nguyn, mi i nguyn tiu biu cho hnh mn vin mn. Th vin ca ngi Di Lc l hc vn vin mn, mi i nguyn vng ca Ph Hin i s l c hnh vin mn. Hc vn v c hnh u vin mn l thnh Pht, t n l thnh tu v thng Pht o. y chnh l iu khi th vin mn rt ro v i ca kinh Hoa Nghim. Trong kinh ny, c Pht dy chng ta: Chng hc theo hnh nguyn Ph Hin s chng th vin thnh Pht o. Sau khi tham phng Di Lc B Tt, Thin Ti ng t bn tip nhn li Ph Hin B Tt dy rn. Do y ta bit rng: hnh nguyn Ph Hin l nhng vic phi tu tp ca bc ng Gic B Tt, chng phi l chuyn ngi tm thng tu tp. Ni rng ra, hnh nguyn y l chuyn phi tu ca bn mi mt a v Php Thn i s. Trong bn mi mt a v Php Thn i s, a v thp nht l S Tr B Tt trong Vin Gio; trc khi t n S Tr vn c th pht tm tu hc hnh nguyn Ph Hin nhng nht nh cha th lm c. Ph Hin B Tt sanh v Ty Phng Cc Lc th gii th mi i nguyn mi vin mn. Cu ny rt ng chng ta suy ngh. Vn Th v Ph Hin u pht nguyn cu sanh Ty Phng Cc Lc th gii, Ph Hin l Php Vng T ca c T L Gi Na Pht trong Hoa Tng th gii, l bc ng Gic B Tt trong Vin Gio, Ngi sanh v Ty Phng Cc Lc th gii lm g? Do cu ny ta tm c p n, Ngi v tu cho vin mn mi i nguyn vng.

Mc ch duy nht ca Tnh tng hc nhn l cu sanh Tnh . Sanh v Tnh bt thoi thnh Pht l li ch chn tht ca Tnh tng. Gii mn (mt l lun, gio ngha) ca Tnh tng y vo nm kinh mt lun, hnh mn (mt tu tp, thc hnh, phng php tu tp c th) l mt cu A Di Pht. Nhip trn su cn, tnh nim tip ni l Chnh Hnh. Ngoi Chnh Hnh, cn cn phi c Tr Hnh, Chnh Tr Song Tu. Tr Hnh ca Tnh Tng gm nm khoa mc: ba phc, su ha knh, lc , Ph Hin thp i nguyn vng. C s ca Ph Hin hnh l ba phc. Phc th nht trong ba phc l tu phc bo nhn thin. Mun c thnh Pht, thnh B Tt th trc ht phi lm ngi cho tt. Bt u hc t u? Phc th nht l hiu dng cha m, phng s s trng, t tm bt st, tu Thp Thin nghip, hc Pht bt u t . Ton b Pht php ch l dy hai ch Hiu Knh m thi! Hiu dng ph mu, phng s s trng: Ch c thnh Pht mi c th hiu vi cha m, tn knh s trng vin mn c. Chng knh cha m l bt hiu, chng knh s trng cng l bt hiu. Anh em bt ha khin cha m au lng cng l bt hiu. Lm vic khng trn trch nhim, chng c lng thnh i vi ngi khc, lm vic chng n lc, thn th khng khe thng sanh bnh, t mnh ngy ngy phin no, mt cu A Di Pht nim khng trn, u l bt hiu. Khng c chuyn g ra ngoi hiu knh c, bi th Pht cn k dy chng ta i cn i bn l hiu thn tn s (hiu vi cha m, tn knh thy). Chng ta t mnh thnh Pht chng nhng c cha m trong i ny m cn c cha m trong i i kip kip qu kh, y mi l tn ht i hiu. T bi bt st: T c s hiu knh, pht trin thnh i t i bi, t tm i vi ht thy chng sanh. Bt st l T, chng trm cp, chng t dm, chng ni di, chng ung ru cng l T. T tm y bao gm ht thy Tam Hc Gii - nh - Hu. M rng ra, ton b php gii u bao gm trong y; Bt St ch l nu ln mt th d. Phm h lm cho chng sanh sanh phin no th tm a chng ta chng T, chnh mnh sanh phin no cng l chng T. Tu Thp Thin nghip: Thp Thin chng phi l Gii m l thin nghip. Ba iu thin ni thn: chng st sanh, chng trm cp, chng t dm; bn iu thin ni ming: khng vng ng (chng di ngi), khng lng thit (chng khu gi th phi), khng ng (chng hoa ngn xo ng), khng c khu (chng ni nng th l); ba iu thin ni : chng tham,

chng sn, chng si. c Pht dy chng ta tu hc mi loi thin hnh ln ni thn - ng - . Ai thc hin tt nhng iu y mi gi l ho nhn. Phc th nht l c s, c hiu thn, tn s, t tm, thp thin th mi c t cch vo ca Pht hc Pht, lm hc tr ca Pht Thch Ca. Phc th hai: Th tr Tam Quy, y cc gii, chng phm oai nghi. Phc th hai l chuyn phi tu ca ngi tu Nh Tha, chn chnh bc vo ca Pht. Ngi Nh Tha tu Tam Hc Gii - nh - Hu. Th tr Tam Quy: Qu v bc vo ca Pht, trc ht em phng php, l lun tu hc nh Pht truyn cho qu v, gi l truyn th Tam Quy. Tam Quy Y: Quy l quay u, Y l nng ta. Quy y Tam Bo (Pht, Php, Tng); Tam Bo trong t tnh. Lc T ni: No ng t tnh vn sn c . T tnh vn sn Tam Bo, nay ta quy y l quy y T Tnh Tam Bo. Tam Quy: 1) Quy y Pht: Pht l T Tnh Gic, gic ch khng m. T ht thy m hoc in o quay tr v nng da vo T Tnh Gic, nn gi l quy y Pht. 2) Quy y Php: Php l chnh tri chnh kin ni t tnh. Kinh Php Hoa ni: Nhp Pht tri kin; Pht tri Pht kin l t tng chnh xc, kin gii chnh xc, hon ton hiu r chn tng nhn sanh v tr, chng hiu sai lm mt im g. T ch suy ngh lm lc, kin gii lm lc trc kia, nay quay lng vi nhng lm lc y, v nng da ni chnh tri chnh kin ca t gic th gi l quy y Php. 3) Quy y Tng: Tng l t tnh thanh tnh, su cn thanh tnh, chng nhim my trn. Lc T ni: No ng t tnh vn sn thanh tnh. T ht thy nhim quay u tr li, nng vo tm thanh tnh sn c, th gi l quy y Tng. Quy y Pht gic ch khng m, quy y Php chnh ch chng t, quy y Tng tnh ch chng nhim. Tu hc Pht l Gic - Chnh - Tnh. Ta kinh V Lng Th l Pht Thuyt i Tha V Lng Th Trang Nghim Thanh Tnh Bnh ng Gic Kinh. Tam Bo cng nm trong ta kinh. Gic l Pht Bo, Bnh ng l Php Bo, Thanh Tnh l Tng Bo. Nm ch Thanh Tnh Bnh ng Gic chnh l T Tnh Tam Bo. Chng ta nng vo nm ch ny tu hnh mi l th tr Tam Quy chn chnh, mi tht l t Pht. Sau khi hiu r cng lnh tu hnh ri, i trc tng

Pht, B Tt, pht th nguyn su nng: Mong tr thnh hc tr c Pht, xin c tip nhn li Pht rn dy, t nay tr i, con nht nh tu hnh thanh tnh. Thnh mt v php s chng minh, c hnh nghi thc Tam Quy. Tht s trng yu l phi quy y T Tnh Tam Bo. Tam Quy xong, c Pht dy chng ta phi c cc gii, chng phm oai nghi. y cc gii: Tr gii l gi php. Chng ring g nhng gii iu c Pht ni nh Ng Gii, Thp Gii, T Kheo Gii, B Tt Gii, m phm ht thy nhng rn dy trong ht thy cc kinh lun, mi mi u l gio gii c. Hin php, php lut, quy nh, hin chng u thuc phm vi ca gii lut, u phi tun th; phong tc, tp qun v quan nim o c mi nc cng phi tun th. Chng phm oai nghi: Oai nghi l l tit, l mo. Chng ta khng nhng gi php m cn phi hiu l th mi c i chng hoan nghnh, mi c th lm cho Pht php c lu truyn rng ri cc ni. Phc th hai l vic thin ca Nh Tha. Phc th ba: Pht B tm, tin su nhn qu, c tng i Tha, khuyn tn hnh gi l vic thin ca i Tha B Tt. Pht B tm: B l ting Phn, c ngha l Gic, chn chnh gic ng. Chn chnh gic ng lc o lun hi rt kh, chng c t ti. Chn chnh gic ng s gio dc ca c Pht gip chng ta gii quyt ht thy vn , vn hin ti, vn tng lai, vn t thn, vn gia nh, vn s nghip, vn x hi, cho n vn sau khi cht i s sanh trong th gii no, thy u gii quyt ht. Chn chnh gic ng t n Ty Phng Cc Lc th gii ngay trong lc cn sng l chuyn nht nh chng ta c th lm c. Sau khi gic ng nh vy mi gi l pht B tm. Chn chnh gic ng mi c hy vng xut ly lun hi. Tin su nhn qu: Nhn qu y chng phi l nhn qu kiu vic lnh c qu lnh, vic c c c qu, c Pht dy hng B Tt tin su nhn qu l ng nim Pht l nhn, thnh Pht l qu. Loi nhn qu ny rt nhiu v B Tt chng bit, cng chng tin tng. Nim A Di Pht, vng sanh bt thoi thnh Pht l qu bo, l phng php tu hc th thng. Nu chng ta tin su chng nghi, quyt nh th tr, trong mt i ny s nht nh thnh Pht. Php mn Nim Pht vn ngi tu vn ngi t, ct sao qu v tin tht nguyn thit, ly mt cu Pht hiu lm s vic trng i ca c mt i, trong mi hai thi t sng n ti trong tm chng bung b

Pht hiu, chn chnh thc hin chng hoi nghi, chng gin on, chng xen tp, khng mt ai chng thnh cng. gi l tin su nhn qu. Tng c i Tha: Ti khuyn cc ng tu ch c mt b V Lng Th l nhm dng on phin no. Lc chng nim kinh bn suy ngh by b, sanh ra phin no. Pht ni chng sanh c hai th Chng: Phin No Chng v S Tri Chng. Hai Chng ny do u m c? Phm Xut Hin trong kinh Hoa Nghim ni: Ht thy chng sanh u c tr hu c tng ca Nh Lai, ch v vng tng chp trc nn chng th chng c. Mt li c Pht vch trn gc bnh ca chng ta. Vng tng pht trin thnh S Tri Chng; chp trc pht trin thnh Phin No Chng. Mc ch ca c kinh l ph hai Chng , khi phc tm a thanh tnh, ri mi dng ci tm thanh tnh, tm chn thnh, tm cung knh, tm t bi chp tr danh hiu th danh hiu y mi c cm ng. K li cn trong vng nm mi nm c thanh tnh tm, sau y mi c th thc hin php mn v lng th nguyn hc, mi c th ngao du trong kinh lun i Tha. K cn tnh trung h, nu mi nm tm vn cha thanh tnh, th phi pht nguyn sut i nim mt b kinh, php mn v lng th nguyn hc i n lc sanh v Ty Phng Cc Lc th gii mi hc cng chng mun. Tp trung tinh lc trong thi gian mt i chuyn cu Ty Phng Tnh , hon ton chng phn tm. Ty Phng Cc Lc th gii th mng v lng, ht thy kinh in vin mn y ging ht nh ca mi phng ch Pht ni chng thiu g. Lc , A Di Pht l thy mnh, Qun m, Th Ch, Vn Th, Ph Hin l ng hc, l bu bn, qu v nht nh phi thnh tu. Nu tht s c tm t bi th cng phi m bo mnh c vng sanh Ty Phng Cc Lc th gii ri mi ngao du trong cc kinh lun i Tha khc. Nu cha nm chc chuyn vng sanh, th phi bt lm chuyn hong php li sanh, nu khng s b ung mt chuyn vng sanh. Kinh V Lng Th dy: Gi linh cng dng hng sa thnh, bt nh kin dng cu Chnh Gic (V nh cng dng hng h sa s bc thnh, cng chng bng kin nh, dng mnh cu c Chnh Gic), ni: T cu vng sanh l chuyn trng yu. T mnh nm chc chuyn vng sanh mi c th pht tm rng chng sanh; vng sanh cha nm chc th nim Pht nhiu phi l chuyn khn yu hn. chng sanh phi c duyn phn v nng lc. C ba phc, su ha knh, Tam Hc (Gii - nh - Hu), Lc lm c s, tu hc mi nguyn Ph Hin mi hng t li ch.

Th no l hnh nguyn Ph Hin? Ni qu c Nh Lai vin mn, nht nh phi tu i hnh th phc c mi hng vin mn. Mi mt hnh mn u tng ng vi t tnh, nhng mi mt hnh mn li trn khp php gii. th, mi mt hnh mn li bao trm ht thy hnh; ht thy hnh cng u bao gm trong mt hnh. y chnh l bn th ca Ph Hin hnh, m cng l hnh Ph Hin B Tt thc hnh. Ni cch khc, do phng php tu hnh ny m thnh tu Ph Hin B Tt. C c quy np thnh mi iu: 1) S cu ph: Cu c chng c bnh ng vi ht thy Nh Lai. Chng ta tng lai thnh Pht phi bnh ng vi ht thy ch Pht trong mi phng ba i, chng sai bit my may. y l iu chng ta mong cu. 2) S ha ph: Ha l gio ha chng sanh, Ch Pht Nh Lai gio ha v lng v bin chng sanh trong php gii, chng ta cng phi pht nguyn nh vy. 3) S on ph: on phin no. Kin T phin no, Trn Sa phin no, V Minh phin no u phi on, chng th cn li my may phin no no. 4) S hnh ph: Trong sanh hot thng nht, bt lun chuyn ln vic nh, my may t tc cng u nn xng vi php gii, ging ht nh B Tt. 5) L hnh ph: Mi mt vic lm no cng u tng ng vi t tnh. 6) V ngi hnh ph: l s v ngi. 7) Dung thng hnh ph: s s v ngi. 8) S khi i dng ph: c dng trn khp php gii. 9) S hnh x ph: theo chiu ngang th cng khp php gii, ht thy cc ci nc Pht v thn tm ca mnh khng hai, khng khc. 10) Tu hnh thi ph: Ni trn phng din thi gian th mt nim v c kip dung thng. Mi mt nguyn Ph Hin u h khng gii tn, chng sanh gii tn, nguyn ti mi tn. Nhng h khng gii, chng sanh

gii, chng sanh nghip chng c cng tn, hnh nguyn ca Ph Hin B Tt cng chng c cng tn; chng mt, chng chn! y l Ph Hin hnh, hnh mn t n mc ng phong to cc. Duyn do ca phm Ph Hin Hnh Nguyn: Xa kia, lc c Th Tn th hin thnh Pht; lc ban s, nhp nh di ci B , ging kinh i Phng Qung Pht Hoa Nghim; ging thuyt l s v ngi, s s v ngi, cnh gii mt nim v c kip vin dung. Ni cch khc, siu vit c thi gian ln khng gian, chng c thi gian di hay ngn, chng c khng gian xa hay gn. y chnh l cnh gii gii thot chng th ngh bn ca ch Pht, B Tt chng c. Pht ging b kinh ny, nu dch theo nguyn vn ting Phn th ta kinh l i Phng Qung Gic Gi Tp Hoa Trang Nghim kinh. Ngi Trung Quc thch n gin, i ch Gic Gi thnh Pht, b bt ch Tp, lc bt ch Trang, thnh ra ta kinh hin thi l i Phng Qung Hoa Nghim kinh. Nhn t ngha ca ta kinh, b kinh do c Pht ni y tht ra chnh l ht thy kinh chng ta thng ging: i Phng Qung (5) l Php, cng nh kinh i Tha thng ni l Th, Tng, c dng ca Chn Nh T Tnh. Pht l ngi chng c; ngi vin mn cng c th, tng, tc dng ca t tnh th gi l thnh Pht, ta gi ngi y l Pht . Hoa Nghim l t d. Tp Hoa: Tp l nhiu mu, c cc th phm lng, ging nh mt i hoa vin, ht thy cc loi hoa u c mt ht, cng chng thiu khuyt g c. Trang Nghim ngha l p . Ht thy cc php c Pht chng ging nh hoa nhiu mu trang nghim. Do y bit rng: ta kinh ny chng phi l ta ca ring mt b kinh m l mc chung ca ht thy kinh. c Th Tn sau khi thnh Pht, trong mi bn ngy (*), em ton b cnh gii Ngi chng c vin mn ging cho B Tt nghe. Hng B Tt nghe kinh trong hi Hoa Nghim thuc bn mi a v Php Thn i s, chng phi k tm thng. Hng ngi tm thng h c nng lc vo trong nh ca c Th Tn nghe kinh ? Chng c nh cng (cng tu tp thin nh) th chng c duyn phn. Pht ni kinh ny, Quyn Gio B Tt v Thanh Vn, Duyn Gic nh ui, nh ic, thy chng c, nghe cng chng c.

Ging kinh xong, i Long B Tt em kinh ny ct giu di Long Cung. Trong vng su trm nm sau khi Pht dit , th gian chng c ai thy c kinh ny. Long Th B Tt thng minh tuyt nh, xem khp kinh lun th gian v kinh in ca chn mi su th ngoi o n , sanh tm ngo mn. Lc y, i Long B Tt ha thn Long Th, bo Long Th: Long cung cn c rt nhiu kinh in khc ng cha tng thy qua. Khi n Long cung, Long Th thy i Long B Tt ct gi i Bn Hoa Nghim, c mi tam thin i thin th gii vi trn bi k (mi mt bi k c bn cu) (6), mt t thin h vi trn phm. Long Th B Tt sng s, tp kh ngo mn tan tnh. Tam thin i thin th gii tht ra l mt i thin th gii, i thin th gii l khu vc ha ca mt c Pht. a cu xoay quanh Thi Dng, ly Thi Dng lm trung tm, gi l Thi Dng H. Thi Dng H li xoay quanh Ngn H h. Trong qu kh, c nhiu ngi cho rng Thi Dng H l mt n v th gii. Mt i thin th gii c mt trm c n v th gii nh th. Gn y, lo c s Hong Nim T nu ln quan im, cho rng: Mi mt h Ngn H l mt n v th gii. n v th gii ly ni Tu Di lm trung tm, ni Tu Di chng thuc a cu, cng chng nm trong Thi Dng H, m l do nhiu hng tinh xoay trn [to thnh]. Ni Tu Di chnh l l en (black hole) do cc nh thin vn pht hin, l trung tm ca mt Ngn H h. Nu ni nh vy th mt i thin th gii do mt trm c Ngn H h to thnh. Pht ni: Trong v tr c v lng v bin i thin th gii. Nhng by gi, gi s em cc tinh cu trong mt trm c Ngn H H mi nt thnh vi trn, mi mt vi trn tng trng cho mt bi k, th b kinh ny c mi i thin th gii vi trn k. Phn lng qu ln, a cu khng cha ni. Pht ch cn hai tun ging xong kinh ny, Pht tr thn thng v i, khin chng ta nm vc st t bi phc. Trung Bn Hoa Nghim c bn mi chn vn tm ngn tm trm bi k, mt ngn hai trm phm. Trung Bn l phn trch yu ca i Bn, phn lng cng qu nhiu. H Bn Hoa Nghim l mc lc i cng trch yu, tng cng mi vn bi k (bn mi vn cu), bn mi tm phm. Long Th B Tt em H Bn Hoa Nghim ra khi Long cung. T , th gian mi c kinh Hoa Nghim. Cho n thi i ng Tn, tc l sau khi Long Th B Tt vin tch ba, bn trm nm, b kinh ny c truyn n Trung Quc.

Thi c, kinh in chp trn l Bi, d b tht lc. Kinh Hoa Nghim truyn n Trung Quc, kinh vn b thiu st, ch cn ba vn su ngn bi tng (k). i Tn, ngi Pht Bt La (7) dch sang Hn vn, chia lm su mi quyn, gi l Lc Thp Hoa Nghim. i ng, b V Tc Thin phi ngi sang n tm bn kinh ny, thnh ngi Tht Xoa Nan (8) sang Trung Quc dch kinh Hoa Nghim, so vi bn su mi quyn tng thm chn ngn bi tng, tng cng c bn vn nm ngn bi tng, gi l Bt Thp Hoa Nghim. Trong nin hiu Trinh Nguyn i ng c Tng, quc vng tn cng hong Trung Quc mt b Ph Hin Hnh Nguyn Phm (**), l phm cui cng ca kinh Hoa Nghim. Phm ny v cng hon chnh, chng b khim khuyt, dch sang ting Hn, tng cng bn mi quyn, gi l T Thp Hoa Nghim. T Thp Hoa Nghim l Ph Hin Hnh Nguyn Phm, ton b kinh vn l bn mi quyn. Khi T Thp Hoa Nghim c phin dch, Thanh Lng i s (9) tham gia dch trng. Dch xong, hong thnh i s Thanh Lng vit ch gii. Ngi Thanh Lng chuyn ch ni kinh Hoa Nghim, c mt i ging kinh Hoa Nghim nm mi lt. T Thp Hoa Nghim v Bt Thp Hoa Nghim gp li, tr kh nhng phn trng lp, tng cng gm chn mi su quyn. C nhn ni: Chng c Hoa Nghim, chng bit nh Pht ph qu. Ni cch khc, chng c Hoa Nghim, chng hiu c ci hay ca vic thnh Pht. Bit c ci hay ca vic thnh Pht th khng thnh Pht khng xong. i vi vic tu hc Pht php, kinh ny l mt b kinh v cng trng yu. Ti c c lng tn ngng ni Tnh Tng l do t kinh Hoa Nghim m c. Thot u, ti theo thy c s L Bnh Nam chuyn hong Tnh , i vi vic ging kinh ti v cng thch th, cn i vi vic Nim Pht chng mn mi cho lm. Thy khuyn khch ti: - T xa n nay, khng t t s i c u tu hc php mn Nim Pht, chng ngi g ng khng th thc hnh xem. Nu chng th thnh tu th t trc n gi nhiu ngi b mc la, chng ta b la mt phen cng khng sao! Thy ni cu ny ng l rt ming xt lng. Khi , ti chng hiu trit Tnh Tng, tn tm cha sanh khi. Mi n nm Dn Quc su mi (1971), ti mi bt u ging kinh Hoa Nghim, ging sut mi by nm. t nhin c mt ngy, ti ngh n mt vn : trong hi Hoa Nghim, Ph Hin l trng t, Vn Th l con trai th, hai v ng Gic B Tt l tr

th ca T L Gi Na, cc Ngi tu php mn g? Nguyn lai cc v B Tt ny nim A Di Pht cu sanh Ty Phng Cc Lc th gii. Nhn ra nh vy, ti v cng kinh ngc; hn na, Thin Ti ng t cng tu php mn Nim Pht. Hoa Nghim n cui cng, mi i nguyn vng ca Ph Hin B Tt dn v Cc Lc. Hiu r iu ny trong hi Hoa Nghim ri ti mi pht sanh tn tm chn chnh i vi Tnh tng. i vi ti, kinh Hoa Nghim c n su rt ln. [Phn kinh vn c] bo co ln ny l quyn cui cng ca T Thp Hoa Nghim. Trong ton b kinh Hoa Nghim, quyn ny trng yu v cng, Thanh Lng i s gi n l Hoa Nghim quan kin (mu cht ca kinh Hoa Nghim); cng lnh tu hc Hoa Nghim hon ton nm trong quyn ny. N cng l tng kt lun ca ton b kinh Hoa Nghim. Thanh Lng i s em quyn ny lu hnh ring; nim mt quyn ging nh nim ton b kinh Hoa Nghim. Bn ch gii quyn kinh ny tt nht l cun Hoa Nghim Kinh Ph Hin Hnh Nguyn Phm Bit Hnh S Sao, S l Thanh Lng i s ch gii li kinh; Sao l do Tng Mt i s (10) ch gii li S. Thanh Lng i s ch gii n gin nhng su xa, hc tr Ngi l Tng Mt s hu hc nghin cu, xem c gp kh khn, nn li ch thch tng tn mt ln na. ti ln ging ny l Ph Hin B Tt Hnh Nguyn ch khi th, khng gii thch theo tng cu vn m ch bo co tng tn i tng on m thi. B. Gii thch kinh vn I. Phn trng hng 1. Mi i nguyn vng Chnh kinh: Nh thi, Ph Hin B Tt Ma Ha Tt xng thn Nh Lai thng cng c d, co ch B Tt cp Thin Ti ngn: - Thin nam t! Nh Lai cng c, gi s thp phng nht thit ch Pht, kinh bt kh thuyt bt kh thuyt Pht st cc vi trn s kip, tng tc din thuyt, bt kh cng tn. Nhc dc thnh tu th cng c mn, ng tu thp chng qung i hnh nguyn. H ng vi thp? Nht gi, l knh ch Pht.

Nh gi, xng tn Nh Lai. Tam gi, qung tu cng dng. T gi, sm hi nghip chng. Ng gi, ty h cng c. Lc gi, thnh chuyn php lun. Tht gi, thnh Pht tr th. Bt gi, thng ty Pht hc. Cu gi, hng thun chng sanh. Thp gi, ph giai hi hng. (Lc by gi, Ph Hin B Tt Ma Ha Tt khen ngi cng c th thng ca c Nh Lai xong, bo cc B Tt v Thin Ti (11) rng: - Ny thin nam t! Cng c Nh Lai gi s mi phng ht thy ch Pht trong cc s kip (12) nhiu nh s cc vi trn (13) trong bt kh thuyt bt kh thuyt (14) Pht st (15), din ni lin tc, cng chng th ni cng tn. Nu mun thnh tu mn cng c ny, hy nn tu mi th hnh nguyn rng ln. Nhng g l mi? Mt l l knh ch Pht. Hai l xng tn Nh Lai. Ba l rng tu cng dng. Bn l sm hi nghip chng. Nm l ty h cng c. Su l thnh c Pht chuyn php lun. By l thnh c Pht li ni i. Tm l thng hc theo c Pht.

Chn l hng thun chng sanh. Mi l hi hng khp tt c).

Ph Hin B Tt khen ngi cng c th thng ca Nh Lai xong: y l cu tip quyn trc. Phm ny thuc quyn th bn mi. Na phn sau quyn th ba mi chn l bi k tng rt di ca Ph Hin B Tt ca ngi cng c th thng ca Nh Lai. Ch Nh Lai y ch chn tm t tnh ca mi ngi chng ta, cng c ca chn tm mi ngi chng ta l v lng v bin; li ca tng ca Ph Hin B Tt ch l mt git nc trong bin c thi. Ph Hin B Tt ni nhiu nh vy cng ni khng ht, mi chuyn ti, bo cng cc B Tt trong hi v Thin Ti rng: Cng c Nh Lai gi s mi phng ht thy ch Pht trong cc s kip nh s cc vi trn trong bt kh thuyt bt kh thuyt Pht st, din ni lin tc, cng chng th ni cng tn. Mt cu ni ca Ph Hin B Tt vch trn ch hay ca vic thnh Pht. Cng c ca t tnh chng ta, mi phng ht thy ch Pht tri v lng kip cng xng ni cng chng th ni ht c. Hc Pht l minh tm kin tnh, kin tnh bn thnh Pht; phi lm sao cho v lng v bin cng c trong t tnh chng ta u hin tin, u hng c tc dng ca nhng cng c . T tnh khi tc dng th c ch li g? Khin cho chng ta ngay trong mt i ny t c hnh phc, khoi lc chn chnh, vnh vin chng c phin no, chng khi vng tng, gia nh m mn, s nghip thun li, x hi yn n, tt p, th gii ha bnh; nhng li ch nh nht nh th u c th t c. Li ch ln nht l trng sanh bt lo, vnh vin chng cht. y u l nhng li ch cng c sn c ni t tnh. Chng th khng hc Pht php l do l do ny, v th nht nh phi n lc tu hc. Cu ni ny ca Ph Hin B Tt khin chng ta nhn thc r: Cng c ca t tnh chng th ngh bn. Ph Hin B Tt li bo cng chng ta: Mun chng c cng c ca t tnh th phi tu mi th hnh nguyn rng ln, cng c ca t tnh mi hin tin vin mn. Trong nm khoa mc Tnh Tng Hc Hi thc hnh th khoa mc cui cng l mi i nguyn vng. Mi i nguyn vng l tng lu th nm, l tt nh vin mn. Tng th nm ct da trn tng th t; tng th t l B Tt Lc . Tng th ba l Tam Hc Gii - nh Hu. Tng th hai l Lc Ha Knh. Tng th nht l ba phc. Ba phc l

c s. C y chiu theo phng php ny m n lc tu hc th ngay trong mt i s t n cnh gii vin mn. 1.1. Nguyn th nht: L knh ch Pht Chnh kinh: Thin Ti bch ngn: - i Thnh! Vn h l knh, ni ch hi hng? Ph Hin B Tt co Thin Ti ngn: - Thin nam t! Ngn l knh ch Pht gi: S hu tn php gii, h khng gii, thp phng tam th, nht thit Pht st, cc vi trn s ch Pht Th Tn, ng d Ph Hin hnh nguyn lc c, thm tm tn gii, nh i mc tin, tt d thanh tnh thn ng nghip, thng tu l knh. Nht nht Pht s, giai hin bt kh thuyt bt kh thuyt Pht st cc vi trn s thn; nht nht thn bin l bt kh thuyt bt kh thuyt Pht st cc vi trn s Pht. H khng gii tn, ng l ni tn. D h khng gii bt kh tn c, ng th l knh v hu cng tn. Nh th ni ch chng sanh gii tn, chng sanh nghip tn, chng sanh phin no tn, ng l ni tn, nhi chng sanh gii ni ch phin no v hu tn c, ng th l knh v hu cng tn. Nim nim tng tc, v hu gin on. Thn ng nghip v hu b ym. (Thin Ti bch rng: - Tha i thnh! Th no l l knh cho n hi hng? Ph Hin B Tt bo Thin Ti rng: - Ny thin nam t! Ni l knh (16) ch Pht l: [i vi ] ch Pht Th Tn nhiu nh s cc vi trn trong tt c ht thy ci Pht tt cng php gii, h khng gii (17), mi phng ba i, ti do sc hnh nguyn Ph Hin, thm tm tn gii (18), nh i trc mt, u dng thn ng nghip thanh tnh, thng tu tp s l knh. Ni mi mt c Pht, u hin thn nh s cc vi trn trong bt kh thuyt bt kh thuyt ci Pht, mi

mt thn l khp ch Pht nhiu nh s cc vi trn trong bt kh thuyt bt kh thuyt ci Pht. H khng c tn, s l knh ca ti mi tn. V h khng chng th tn nn s l knh ny ca ti chng c cng tn. Nh th cho n chng sanh gii tn, chng sanh nghip tn, chng sanh phin no tn, s l knh ca ti mi tn. Nhng chng sanh gii cho n phin no chng c cng tn, nn s l knh ny ca ti chng c cng tn. Nim nim tip ni, chng h gin on. Thn ng nghip chng h mt chn). Hiu dng cha m, phng s s trng l hiu knh; hiu knh n mc vin mn rt ro l l knh ch Pht. Trong i Tha Gii Kinh, c Pht khai th r rng: Hiu thun ph mu, s tng, hiu thun vi ht thy chng sanh. Hiu gi l Gii. Gii lut i Tha to dng trn c s hiu o. Ch Hiu thuc loi Hi : pha trn l ch Lo, pha di l ch T, ghp thnh ch Hiu. Trong ch Hiu, cc i tng thng, i ch Lo v i ch T cng mt th. Mt i trn (Lo) cn c mt i trn na, qu kh v th; mt i di li c mt i di na, v lai v chung. V th v chung l mt chnh th. Nhn theo chiu dc, t tin v con chu i sau l mt th; nhn theo chiu ngang l anh em, thn thch, b bn; anh em ca anh em, thn thch ca thn thch, b bn ca b bn, ngang khp mi phng. Dc sut ba i, ngang cng mi phng l ton th ca php gii. Ch Hiu l mt ph hiu tiu biu ton th php gii. Ch c thnh Pht mi c th tt cng vin mn o Hiu. V sao chng ta phi hc Pht? V chng ta mun vin mn tt cng o Hiu, v bit tn h khng, khp php gii ch l chnh mnh m thi! Bi th, chnh Ph Hin B Tt t ni: Mun l knh ch Pht th phi sanh v Ty Phng Cc Lc th gii mi c th vin mn c nguyn y. Ph Hin B Tt l mt nhn vt i biu cho nhng ngi vng sanh Ty Phng Cc Lc th gii trong mi phng th gii. Ph Hin B Tt cn nh th, hung g chng ta? Chng ta mun vin mn tt cng o Hiu, ch cn cch noi theo Ph Hin B Tt; khng noi theo Ngi m toan thnh Pht, chng c hy vng g u! Trong kinh Pht dy, t S Pht Tm cho n khi thnh Pht l ba i A Tng K kip, trong qu kh chng ta tu c v lng A Tng K kip, c sao chng thnh Pht? L v phin no khng on, i i lun hi lc o. Nhn thc Tnh t kinh Hoa Nghim, chng ta bit kinh Hoa Nghim cui cng l nim Pht cu sanh Ty Phng Cc Lc th gii, v th ta mi

cht mt lng khng khng nim Pht cu sanh Ty Phng Cc Lc th gii, Ph Hin B Tt chng ta vy. L knh ch Pht, ch Pht l ai? Pht dy minh bch: Ht thy chng sanh vn l Pht; phm cc hin tng do cc duyn ha hp m sanh khi th gi l chng sanh. Chng ta ngh coi: C php no chng phi l do cc duyn ha hp sanh ra hay khng? Ch c h khng mi chng phi l do cc duyn ha hp sanh ra. Thn th ca chng ta, khn mt, ging ng u l do cc duyn ha hp sanh ra, u gi l chng sanh. Kinh Hoa Nghim c mt cu rt trng yu nh sau: Tnh d v tnh, ng vin chng tr. Tnh l hu tnh chng sanh, ch ng vt, hu tnh chng sanh trong mi php gii. V Tnh l v tnh chng sanh, ch thc vt, khong vt. ng vin chng tr l thnh Pht. Hu tnh chng sanh c th tu hnh, c th nim Pht, c th thnh Pht, cn v tnh chng sanh lm sao thnh Pht c? Khn mt, bn gh, khi no chng mi thnh Pht? Gi y nh phm Hnh Nguyn ny chng ta mi v l: hu tnh chng sanh l ch Pht, v tnh chng sanh cng l ch Pht. Khi no v tnh thnh Pht vy? Y bo chuyn theo chnh bo. Ngy no chng ta thnh Pht, lin nhn thy sn h i a, ht thy c cy, vi trn thy u thnh Pht c, l hin tng thnh Pht. Nu ngy no t thy mnh thnh Pht, thy ngi khc vn cha thnh Pht, th ni tht ra, qu v ang nm mng, qu v khi vng tng, chc chn chng phi l thnh Pht. Nhng iu kinh Hoa Nghim dy hon ton l cnh gii hin lng ca Pht, B Tt, l nhng iu cc Ngi chnh mt thy, chnh tai nghe, hon ton l chn tng s tht, chng phi l cnh gii ca phm phu. Lm th no hc tp php mn ny? Php mn y l php ca Php Thn i s tu tp; chng ta l phm phu, mt phm phin no cha on, chng ta c th tu c chng? c ch! Sch gio khoa thuc phn ban tin s trong nh Pht, chng ta l hc tr mu gio cng p dng c, rt k diu! Kinh in Pht gio chng th ngh bn, l kinh in vin dung. Sch gio khoa cho k s hc chnh l kinh in thnh Pht, php mn bt u t vic hc cung knh. Dng tm chn thnh, tm thanh tnh, tm bnh ng, tm cung knh i i ht thy mi ngi, l l knh ch Pht. Chng ta i vi Pht, B Tt cung knh phi thng, nhng i vi ngi khc km hn mt t, th chng phi l hnh Ph Hin. Hnh Ph Hin l hnh bnh ng.

Mi kha kinh sng chng ta dng tm kin thnh cung knh nht l Pht, sau y, dng ci tm i i ngi khc. Bt lun i i cha m, ngi nh, quyn thuc, bng hu, ng s, ht thy ngi thin k c trong x hi, u dng mt tm lng chn thnh, thanh tnh, bnh ng, cung knh i i, l hnh Ph Hin. Ngoi con ngi ra, cng phi dng ci tm chn thnh, tm thanh tnh, tm bnh ng, tm cung knh i i ht thy vn vt. Khn mt l ch Pht, dng khn xong ng vo thnh mt cc vt lung tung, phi x sch, phi kh, xp ngay ngn, l th hin lng cung knh i vi n. Bn gh cng l ch Pht, phi chi sch, xp ngay ngn l lng cung knh i vi n. i vi s, bt c s vic no mnh m trch cng phi tn tm tn lc lm cho vin mn, l cung knh i vi s, chng th qua loa tc trch, ng n y ln nhau. Php mn ny kh, chng d tu, n vn l php tu ca ng Gic B Tt; chng ta hc lp mu gio, phi gng ht sc mnh du cha th thc hin vin mn. Hc c mt phn l c mt phn li ch; li ch ln lao chng th ngh bn. Nu mt th d: Nu c th dng ci tm chn thnh, thanh tnh, bnh ng, cung knh i i ngi v s vt th qu v vnh vin chng sanh phin no, trong tm khoi lc khn snh, ngay lp tc t c hnh phc, khoi lc. Hin ti v sao qu v chng hnh phc, sung sng? L v trong tm qu v phn bit k ny tt, ngi kia xu, sut mt ngy t sng n ti phn bit, chp trc, phin no vng tng chng ngng, lm sao qu v hnh phc, sung sng cho c? Nu mun tu hnh phc, sung sng th hnh Ph Hin l nhanh chng hu hiu nht. Qu v c th m rng tm lng i. Ch cn qu v chn chnh pht tm, Ph Hin B Tt bn gia tr qu v. Kinh dy: Ti do sc hnh nguyn Ph Hin, thm tm tn gii, nh i trc mt. Thn lc Ph Hin B Tt gia tr, chng ta n lc i cht, gng sc i cht, cng c th t c my phn. u dng thn ng nghip thanh tnh, thng tu tp s l knh: L l l mo, l tit. Chng nhng i vi ngi phi c l, m i vi vt cng phi c l. Nu tm ch thnh cung knh, biu hin bn ngoi s hp vi l tit. Tm thanh tnh l chn tm, trong tm thanh tnh chng c th phi nhn ng, phn bit, chp trc. B Tt dng tm thanh tnh tu tp l knh thng chng gin on. Tu hc Pht php thnh hay bi ct tm nhn ni. C nhiu ngi lc mi pht tm rt dng mnh, c my ngy bn ng lng. Nu c th gi c ci tm ban u chng thoi chuyn th khng c mt ai chng thnh Pht ch trong mt i. y, Ph Hin B Tt lm gng, khuyn khch chng ta phi gn gi ci tm ban u. Ngi ni: H khng gii tn, s l knh ca ti mi tn. H khng gii chng th tn,

chng ta pht nguyn tu i hnh Ph Hin, cng chng th thoi chuyn. Ngi li ni: Chng sanh gii tn, chng sanh nghip tn, chng sanh phin no tn, s l knh ca ti mi tn. Th gii nhn khu ngy cng tng trng, chng sanh gii chng tn. Phin no ca chng sanh cng mi ngy mt nhiu hn. Ch c hc Pht c lc, phin no mi gim thiu. Phin no t i, tr hu bn tng trng. Phin no ca chng sanh chng th tn, chng ta bt chc Ph Hin B Tt l knh, ng nhin cng chng c ngy cng tn. Ph Hin B Tt li khuyn ln chng ta: Nim nim tip ni, chng c gin on. y l b quyt cng phu. Ngi nim Pht thc hin c hai cu ny trong vng t ba thng n na nm, cng phu nim Pht c lc, quyt nh t c cng phu thnh phin. Hai cu ny ngha hon ton tng ng vi cu nhip trn su cn, tnh nim tip ni ca i Th Ch B Tt trong hi Lng Nghim. Thn ng nghip chng h chn mt: Thn phi thc hin; chng ta thy ai cng phi l knh; ngn ng phi cn nhc, tm phi tht s thanh tnh, bnh ng, cung knh. Ph Hin B Tt dng tm thanh tnh cho nn chng mt mi, chng bun phin. Chng ta dng tm phn bit, tm nhim , nn trong mt thi gian di s mt mi. Trong cng vic hng ngy dng tm thanh tnh, tm hoan h, tm li ch chng sanh m lm, d cng vic va nhiu va nng n, cng chng thy mt mi, chn nn. l c my phn li ch do cng phu tu hc Ph Hin hnh. Cnh gii ca Ph Hin B Tt rng ln, y chnh l im khc bit so vi hnh ca cc B Tt khc. Ph Hin hnh l hnh xng tnh. Bn tnh Chn Nh rng ln phi thng, Pht thng ni: Tm bao thi h, lng chu sa gii (tm gm khp h khng, lng trn cc ci nc nhiu nh ct). Mi mt hnh nguyn ca Ph Hin hnh u tng ng vi t tnh; bi th, mi mt hnh nguyn u bao trm h khng php gii. Chng nhng tm a Ph Hin B Tt chn thnh, thanh tnh, bnh ng, t bi, m cn rng ln v lng. Dng ci tm nh vy tu hnh th hnh mn y mi gi l Ph Hin Hnh! 1.2. Nguyn th hai: Xng tn Nh Lai Chnh kinh: Phc th, thin nam t! Ngn xng tn Nh Lai gi, s hu tn php gii, h khng gii, thp phng tam th, nht thit st , s hu cc vi,

nht nht trn trung, giai hu nht thit th gian cc vi trn s Pht. Nht nht Pht s, giai hu B Tt hi hi vi nhiu. Ng ng tt d thm thm thng gii, hin tin tri kin, cc d xut qu Bin Ti thin n vi diu thit cn. Nht nht thit cn xut v tn m thanh hi. Nht nht m thanh, xut nht thit ngn t hi, xng dng tn thn nht thit Nh Lai ch cng c hi, cng v lai t, tng tc bt on, tn php gii v bt chu bin. Nh th h khng gii tn, chng sanh gii tn, chng sanh nghip tn, chng sanh phin no tn, ng tn ni tn, nhi h khng gii ni ch phin no v hu tn c, ng th tn thn v hu cng tn. Nim nim tng tc, v hu gin on. Thn ng nghip v hu b ym. (Li na thin nam t! Ni xng tn Nh Lai l: Tt c cc vi trn trong tt c ht thy ci nc cng tn php gii, h khng gii, mi phng ba i. Trong mi mt vi trn u c ch Pht nhiu nh s cc vi trn trong ht thy th gian, ni mi c Pht u c hi hi (19) B Tt vy quanh. Ti s u dng s hiu bit th thng (20) rt su, tri kin hin tin (21), [trc mi c Pht] u hin li vi diu hn li ca Bin Ti thin n (22). Mi mt li pht xut v tn bin m thanh. Mi mt m thanh pht xut ht thy bin ngn t, xng dng tn thn bin cng c ca ht thy Nh Lai n cng tn i v lai lin tc chng ngng, tt cng php gii khng u chng trn khp. Nh th h khng gii tn, chng sanh gii tn, chng sanh nghip tn, chng sanh phin no tn, ti khen ngi mi tn. Nhng v h khng gii cho n phin no chng c cng tn, s tn thn ny ca ti chng c cng tn. Nim nim tip ni, chng c gin on, thn ng nghip chng h mt chn) Nh Lai khc vi ch Pht nh th no? V sao khng ni xng tn ch Pht? Ch Pht v Nh Lai c sai khc. Kinh ni Pht, ni n ch Pht l ni t mt Tng, ni trn mt S. Ni n Nh Lai l ni t Tnh (bn tnh). Trn mt s tng chng ta phi bnh ng cung knh, chng phn bit, chp trc. Chng ta tn knh Pht, B Tt; phm phu, qu thn chng ta cng phi tn knh. Tm tn knh v l mo v tn knh ch Pht chng sai khc, cho n knh s, knh vt cng chng sai bit. gi l l knh ch Pht.

Xng tn khng ging nh th. L knh l v iu kin, xng tn c iu kin. K c lm chuyn c, chng th khen ngi vic h lm l rt tt. St sanh v trm cp cng chng th khen ngi. K st sanh v trm cp chng ta phi l knh, nhng vic h lm chng ta chng th khen ngi c. Xng tn l c iu kin, phi l thin hnh v tng ng vi t tnh th mi xng tn. Chng tng ng t tnh th chng ta l knh nhng khng xng tn. Phng php tu hnh ny c th thy t nm mi ba ln tham hc ca Thin Ti ng t. Nm mi ba v thin tri thc th hin cc hnh, cc nghip, c nhng hnh nghip ng nn tn thn, c nhng hnh nghip chng th tn thn. Thin Ti ng t l knh nm mi ba v thin tri thc, nh l ba ly, hu nhiu ba vng, thi cung knh hon ton tng ng nh knh Pht v tn thn bn h. Th nhng, i vi ba ngi, Thin Ti ch bnh ng nh l nhng khng tn thn: Thng Nhit B La Mn i din cho ngu si, Cam L Ha Vng nng tnh, i din cho sn khu; Pht T Mt a n l k n, i din tham i. Tham - Sn - Si l ba c phin no, Thin Ti chng xng tn. Xng tn l khen ngi ci hay, ngn hnh ca ngi rt ng hc theo, ng lm gng cho chng ta th mi c i chng tn thn. Ngn hnh chng ng cho mi ngi bt chc theo th chng th tn thn. S xng tn ca Ph Hin B Tt l xng tnh, chng ging vi vic khen ngi bnh thng, bi l dng tm chng tng ng, mc ch chng tng ng, cnh gii cng chng tng ng, ging nh ch Pht khen ngi nhau. Ch - bn cha ng ln nhau, ht thy ch Pht cng khen ngi ln nhau. Kinh A Di vn l kinh c ht thy ch Pht h nim. Khng v Pht no chng ging kinh A Di , kinh V Lng Th. Ging kinh l tn thn A Di Pht, tn thn y chnh trang nghim ca Ty Phng Cc Lc th gii. Cng mt o l , A Di Pht cng tn thn mi phng ht thy ch Pht Nh Lai. Trong Pht php thng ni n php mn Tng Tr, Tng Tr l nm gi vng tng cng lnh. Tng tr tn thn th ngn ng rt n gin nhng ngha s vin mn nh ging kinh. Tng tr tn thn l chp tr danh hiu. Ht thy cc kinh do Thch Ca Mu Ni Pht ging trong bn mi chn nm u nm trong mt cu Pht hiu A Di Pht. Nim cu Pht hiu ny l nim ht tt c ht thy kinh c Th Tn ging trong bn mi chn nm, phng tin n gin, mi bit danh hiu c cng c to ln nh th. Nim A Di Pht l xng tn Nh Lai.

Xng tn Nh Lai li cn c mt tng ngha su phi thng. Nh Lai l Chn Nh bn tnh. Chn Nh bn tnh ca ht thy ch Pht v Chn Nh bn tnh ca chnh chng ta l mt, chng phi hai. Xng tn Nh Lai l xng tn tnh c ca Chn Nh bn tnh ca chnh mnh. A Di Pht chnh l chng ta, Ty Phng Cc Lc th gii cng l chnh chng ta, nn ni: T tnh Di , duy tm Tnh . T tnh l Nh Lai, duy tm cng l Nh Lai. Nim Pht l khun php xng tn Nh Lai cao nht. Nim kinh V Lng Th, kinh A Di cho n c tng ht thy kinh in i Tha u l xng tn Nh Lai. Chng ta dng ci tm thanh tnh chn thnh rng ln khn snh xng nim, c tng s tng ng vi nguyn ny. Mun xng tn n mc vin mn chng d dng g. Du chng d dng chng ta vn phi n lc, lm c mt phn l tt mt phn. Chn chnh pht tm tu hc s c Ph Hin B Tt, A Di Nh Lai, ht thy ch Pht gia tr. Hc Pht chng nhng nhm chnh mnh tu hc t c li ch chn tht, m cn l bo n Pht, n cha m, n s trng, n ht thy chng sanh, phi em nhng iu hay chn tht ph bin, cao, gii thiu cho mi ngi. cao, gii thiu l xng tn Nh Lai. T chc php hi din ging kinh in l xng tn, khuyn ngi nim Pht l xng tn, cho n ti bt c thi gian, a im no, chng ta chp tay nim mt cu A Di Pht u l xng tn c. Xng tn nh th c oai thn ca Pht gia tr, c cm ng hin tin l bin ti. Trc kia chng kho n ni, nay ni rt kho, l Pht lc gia tr. Cn c mt s tht do chnh ti th nghim: Kinh in Pht php (thin php) ti ni rt d, c php mt cu ni khng c. Vi thin php c bin ti, vi c php khng c vy! Cnh gii ca nguyn ny cng rng ln ging nh nguyn trc. Ph Hin B Tt ni: Xng dng tn thn bin cng c ca ht thy Nh Lai n tn cng i v lai, lin tc chng on, tt cng php gii, khng u chng trn khp. Chng ta c lm c nh th hay khng? iu ny tht s ty thuc tm lng ca chng ta. Ging nh sng v tuyn in, ch cn chng b ni cao ngn tr, sng in pht x truyn xa v lng v bin; nu trong khong b chng ngi th sng in b gin cch. Tm ca chng ta cng ging nh th: Trong tm c phn bit, c chp trc, c phin no nh ni cao, m ba xng dng lin b chng ngi, bn c phm vi, chng th trn khp php gii tt cng h khng. Nu tm qu v rt thanh tnh, chng c phn bit, chp trc, chng c vng tng, cng c xng dng ng l trn khp php gii, tt cng h khng. Do y bit rng: mu cht tht s l Nht Tm, dng ba tm (tc tm vng tng, chp trc, phn bit) th chng ngi trng trng, chng th trn khp.

Pht dy chng ta: Quyn Gio B Tt, Thanh Vn, Duyn Gic, lc o phm phu u dng tm Thc. Tm Thc quy np li l ba tm hai . Ba tm l A Li Da Thc, Mt Na Thc v Lc Thc. Nh ch Mt Na Thc (thc cn) v Lc Thc ( thc). Chng dng tam tm nh l dng Chn Nh bn tnh, ch cn dng c Chn Nh bn tnh quyt nh s trn khp php gii. Sch Lng Nghim Chnh Mch ch gii kinh Lng Nghim ca Giao Quang i s cn c vo ngha kinh, dy chng ta b Thc dng Cn. B Thc l trong sanh hot thng nht, thy Sc nghe Ting ch dng tm Thc m phi dng Chn Tnh. Phm phu mt thy l dng Nhn Thc thy, tai nghe l dng Nh Thc nghe, tc l dng su Thc. i s dy chng ta dng tnh Thy nhn, dng tnh Nghe nghe, xoay tr li nh vy, lp tc thnh Pht. B Thc, dng Tnh ca Cn. Tnh ca Cn l tht, chng phi h vng. i S xng rt hay, ch thc l bn ging kinh Lng Nghim ca Th Tn, chng hiu sai lc. Trong phn T, i s Giao Quang c k mt cu chuyn ng cho chng ta thc tnh, hc theo. Giao Quang i s mc bnh nng, A Di Pht n tip dn Ngi vng sanh. Cng phu nim Pht chng lm, Pht n tip dn, Ngi sc ngh cc bn ch gii kinh Lng Nghim t c n nay u cha ni ln c bn ca Pht. Ngi hng v A Di Pht xin hn, mong li th gian vit bn ch gii mi cho kinh Lng Nghim, ch gii xong mi i. A Di Pht gt u cho php, S c lnh bnh. cng l sanh t t ti, n i t do. Bi th, m thanh xng tn chng th trn khp php gii th chng ta phi coi li mnh ang dng ci tm g. C i c dy chng ta hai nguyn tc ln hc Pht: 1) Nghe kinh phi tiu quy t tnh: nghe xong phi tng ng vi t tnh, trn chng c va nghe va suy ngh lung tung. 2) Tu hnh chng qun l nim Pht, tr ch hay tham thin, tm vn bn ngn php mn u phi chuyn Thc thnh Tr. y cng nh ni chng dng tm Thc, chng dng ba tm hai , phi dng T Tnh, dng cn tnh ca su cn vy. V h khng gii cho n phin no chng c cng tn, s tn thn ny ca ti chng c cng tn. Nim nim tip ni, chng c gin on: B Tt dy chng ta nht tm xng nim, chng gin on, chng xen tp, chng hoi nghi m tu hc php mn ny. Thn ng nghip chng h mt chn: chng c chn nn, mt mi. Nu dng cng c lc ng php, xc thc l chng mt, chng chn. C ng tu nim Pht c lc, mt cu Pht

hiu trong lc ng vn nim, mt mi cng vn nim, nim n thn tm t ti, khoi lc khn snh. Ngi chn chnh nim Pht, cng nim tinh thn cng phn chn, thn th cng khe mnh. Thn th chng ta do v c vng tng, chp trc, phin no nn thn th pht sanh bin ha, bin thnh chng bnh thng, c bnh tt. Hin ti, a cu b mi trng nhim, mt cn bng sanh thi, a cu bnh cng chng bnh n. X kh tng (tng ozone) b lng, tri cng bt bnh thng. Thn th c bnh m th cht bin i s t nhin khi phc bnh thng. Th no l t nhin? Trong tm chng c s l t nhin. Tm vn l v s. Lc T i s ni: Bn lai v nht vt (vn khng c mt vt). Vn khng c mt vt l t nhin. Nu nh tm qu v thanh tnh, chng c vt g, thn qu v s t nhin khi phc, t bo ni thn th i mi t chc, tr thnh n nh v cng, thn th bn khang kin, cng chng bnh, sng lu. Ngi trong Ty Phng Cc Lc th gii ai ny v lng th, ai ny trng sanh bt lo, nguyn nhn l do h vnh vin gi gn t nhin. Mun bin i th cht ch c tu tm thanh tnh. Th gian bn chuyn thuc men, tm b u chng ng tin. Ngi tnh tnh n ha thin lng chng d sanh bnh; ngi nng ny, hung hng, tnh tnh bt ho thng hay au bnh. Bit c chn tng s tht, lin hiu nn lm nh th no. Thn ng nghip khng mt chn l cng lnh tu hc, cng l cng phu chn chnh, phi n lc hc tp. 1.3. Nguyn th ba: Rng tu cng dng (23) Chnh kinh: Phc th, thin nam t! Ngn qung tu cng dng gi: S hu tn php gii, h khng gii, thp phng tam th nht thit Pht st, cc vi trn trung, nht nht cc hu nht thit th gii cc vi trn s Pht, nht nht Pht s, chng chng B Tt hi hi vi nhiu, ng d Ph Hin hnh nguyn lc c, khi thm tn gii, hin tin tri kin, tt d thng diu ch cng dng c, nhi vi cng dng. S v: hoa vn, man vn, thin m nhc vn, thin tn ci vn, thin y phc vn, thin chng chng hng, hng, thiu hng, mt hng. Nh th ng vn, nht nht lng nh Tu Di Sn vng. Nhin chng chng ng: t ng, du ng, ch hng du ng, nht nht ng ch

nh Tu Di sn, nht nht ng du nh i hi thy. D nh th ng ch cng dng c, thng vi cng dng. Thin nam t! Ch cng dng trung, php cng dng ti. S v: Nh thuyt tu hnh cng dng, li ch chng sanh cng dng, nhip th chng sanh cng dng, i chng sanh kh cng dng, cn tu thin cn cng dng, bt x B Tt nghip cng dng, bt ly B tm cng dng. Thin nam t! Nh tin cng dng v lng cng c, t php cng dng nht nim cng c, bch phn bt cp nht, thin phn bt cp nht, bch thin cu-chi na-do-tha phn, ca-la phn, ton phn, s phn, d phn, u-ba-ni-sa- phn dic bt cp nht. H d c? D ch Nh Lai tn trng php c, d nh thuyt hnh xut sanh ch Pht c. Nhc ch B Tt hnh php cng dng, tc c thnh tu cng dng Nh Lai. Nh th tu hnh, th chn cng dng c. Th qung i ti thng cng dng, h khng gii tn, chng sanh gii tn, chng sanh nghip tn, chng sanh phin no tn, ng cng ni tn, nhi h khng gii, ni ch phin no bt kh tn c, ng th cng dng dic v hu tn. Nim nim tng tc, v hu gin on. Thn ng nghip v hu b ym. (Li ny thin nam t! Ni rng tu cng dng l: Tt c ht thy cc ci Pht trong mi phng ba i tn cng php gii, h khng gii, trong mi mt cc vi trn u c ch Pht nhiu nh s cc vi trn trong ht thy th gii, ni mi c Pht c cc hi hi B Tt vy quanh. Ti do sc hnh nguyn Ph Hin khi tn gii su, tri kin hin tin, thy u dng vt cng dng thng diu cng dng. Nh l: my hoa, my trng hoa, my m nhc tri, my tn lng tri, my y phc tri, cc th hng tri: hng xoa (24), hng t, hng bt (25). Cc my nh th mi mt my lng nh ni cha Tu Di. Thp cc th n: n thp bng cht t (26), n du, cc loi n du thm. Mi mt tim n nh ni Tu Di, du trong mi n nh nc bin c. Dng cc vt cng dng nh th thng cng dng. Ny thin nam t! Trong cc php cng dng, php cng dng qu nht. y l: cng dng bng cch tu hnh ng theo li dy, cng dng bng cch lm li chng sanh, cng dng bng cch nhip th chng sanh, cng dng bng cch chu kh th cho chng sanh, cng dng bng

cch sing tu thin cn, cng dng bng cch chng x nghip B Tt, cng dng bng cch chng la B tm. Ny thin nam t! V lng cng c cng dng nh trn so vi cng c ca php cng dng trong mt nim chng bng mt phn trm, chng bng mt phn ngn, cng chng bng c mt phn ca trm ngn cu-chi na-do-tha, ca-la phn, ton phn, s phn, d phn, u-ba-ni-sa- phn (27). V sao th? V cc Nh Lai tn trng php, v tu hnh ng nh li dy s sanh ra ch Pht. Nu cc B Tt hnh php cng dng th c thnh tu cng dng Nh Lai. Tu hnh nh th l chn cng dng vy. S cng dng rng ln ti thng ny, h khng gii tn, chng sanh gii tn, chng sanh nghip tn, chng sanh phin no tn, s cng dng ca ti mi ht. Nhng v h khng gii cho n phin no chng th tn nn s cng dng ny ca ti cng chng c tn. Nim nim ni tip, chng c gin on. Thn ng nghip chng h mt chn) Cng dng l tu phc. Con ngi chng th khng c phc, khng c phc thng gp kh s. C phc bo, cuc sng ca qu v s t ti v cng, hnh phc sung sng v cng. Phc bo do u c? Phc bo l do tu b th cng dng m c. Trong Lc ca i Tha B Tt, th nht l B Th. S b th ca Ph Hin B Tt gi l Cng Dng. Tm b th ca Ph Hin B Tt chn thnh, thanh tnh, rng ln, bnh ng, dng tm nh th b th th gi l Cng Dng; khng c tm nh th th gi l B Th. B th phc bo nh, cng dng phc bo ln; bi l tm lng b th nh, tm lng cng dng rt ln. Phc bo t l thun vi tm lng, tm lng ln th phc bo ln. C rt nhiu th phc bo, kinh Pht quy np thnh ba loi ln: giu c, thng minh tr hu, mnh khe sng lu. Sng lu mnh khe chng cn n ngi khc trng nom, sn sc, tht s l phc bo. Pht dy chng ta: ba th phc bo l qu bo, chng tu nhn lm sao qu v c c qu bo? a) Ti b th (b th bng ti vt) c giu c. Ngi i ph qu trong th gian vn may, mng tt, lm g cng sanh li; qu v lm g cng l l, ct vn. Ni tht ra, chng phi do c hi, chng phi l vn may, cng chng phi do thng minh tr hu, m do trong i qu kh h tu nhn, nn trong i ny ng nhin h c phc bo . Dng ti vt ca chnh mnh b th cng dng s hng th qu bo giu c vnh vin chng ht.

Hin ti, nh cy con ci nui mnh lc tui gi l chuyn kh mong, ngi th gian c ngh bn mnh phi c cht tin ca mi chc n, vn nht gp phi tai nn ngoi mun nh ha tai, nc lt, b gic cp ot mt, tin ca mt ht, qu v lm cch no y? Vn chng chc n chi ht. Gi trong ngn hng cng chng chc n, ngn hng cng c th b ng ca. Chc n nht l tu B Th, dng ca ci b th cng dng ht thy i chng, tch tr nh vy mi chc n; lc mnh cn n s c ngi cho mnh, cng dng mnh. Rt nhiu ngi chng hiu r o l ny, cho l khng chc n, chng dm lm. Chng dm lm l khng tin Pht, bi l b th c giu c l do chnh c Pht ni. C tin bn b th, b th sch snh sanh, trong tm tht l khoi lc, n lc trong nh Pht, c cu t ng, ngh n ci g, ci bn n. Ti hc Pht hai mi su nm, Chng Gia i s dy ti: Trong nh Pht c cu t ng l tht y, nhng phi bit tu, phi bit tu nhn! Anh chng cn phi s hi, phi tin tng Pht, Pht chng la di chng ta. Ti nghe li thy, sanh hot v cng tit kim, bt tin ra b th, dng phng sanh, gip tin thuc men cho ngi ngho, tin d nhiu mi mua sch. Cho n tn by gi vn b th nh vy. Nm trc, c Chu (Texas), M quc, cc ng tu ti mun lp o trng, l chuyn tt, nhng ti khng c tin. Va mi ngh vy, cha y ba thng sau, c rt nhiu ngi gi tin cho, ng nhin c tin lp Pht ng. Phng c l do Pht, B Tt kin to. Nu dng tin ti hong php li sanh l thch ng nht. Ti hc Pht, nghe theo li thy, y gio phng hnh bn mi nm, chnh ti c cm ng, ng l hu nguyn tt thnh. Phc nht nh phi gieo ni rung phc; hong php li sanh l phc in. Tin ca ti u dng in kinh, b) Php b th: Nu c c duyn em phng php l lun tu hc ca chnh mnh, nhng iu hay mnh t c trnh by vi mi ngi, khin mi ngi cng chiu theo phng php l lun tu hc y. y gi l Php B Th. My nm gn y, ti n cc ni trn th gii ging kinh, ph bin gii thiu Tnh Tng, l Php B Th. c) V y B Th: Trong tm chng sanh c ng vc, c s hi, c kh khn, nu chng ta c nng lc bn gip h gii quyt, khin tm h c bnh an, thn c an n; s gip nh th gi l V y B Th. Tu Ti B Th c giu c, tu Php B Th c thng minh tr hu, tu V y B Th c sng lu mnh khe, ba th qu bo y chng ta u

cn; v vy, phi n lc tu hc ba th B Th th mi c qu bo th thng. Nu chng tu nhn, mi ngy cu Pht, B Tt, cng dng hng, hoa, nc, qu, nnh nt Pht, B Tt hng cc Ngi bo hu ban cho qu v phc bo, chng h c chuyn nh vy u! Pht, B Tt dy chng ta tu nhn, tu nhn mi c qu! Trong cc cng dng, php cng dng qu nht: mi ngi ch bit Ti B Th c giu c, Php B Th c thng minh tr hu, chng bit s vin dung trong qu bo chuyn tm tu Php B Th. C tr hu, qu v chng bn cng, c tr hu nht nh qu v c th iu thn iu tm, nn bn c khe mnh trng th. Do y bit rng: Ci qu bu nht trong th gian chng phi l giu c m l tr hu. Mt li ca Ph Hin B Tt ni toc ra: Trong cc cng dng, php cng dng th thng nht. Phm vi ca Php Cng Dng rng ln v bin, B Tt nu tng trng by loi: 1) Cng dng bng cch tu hnh ng theo li dy: Nhng o l c Pht ging trong kinh in, chng ta phi hiu r, phi th hi. Pht, B Tt dy chng ta nn lm nhng vic g, chng ta phi lm theo , nhng vic no chng nn lm, chng ta tuyt i chng lm. Chiu theo li Pht, B Tt gio hun, sa i cho ng cch ngh, cch nhn, cch ni, cch lm lm lc ca chng ta. gi l cng dng bng cch tu hnh ng theo li dy. Cng dng bng hng, hoa, nc, tri cy ch nhm biu hin lng cung knh ca chng ta m thi, Pht, B Tt chng cn n nhng th y u! Trong mi nim, Pht, B Tt hy vng chng ta mau thnh Pht, tr thnh ging nh cc ngi. Chng ta hc Pht vi mc ch thnh Pht, vng sanh Ty Phng Cc Lc th gii l mt phng cch trng yu thnh Pht. Kinh in y c trong Tnh Tng l Tnh Ng Kinh v mt Lun, nhng iu ni trong chng ta u c th hiu c, u c th lm theo c, l cng dng bng cch tu hnh ng theo li dy. Nm ngoi, Tn Gia Ba c mt b c nghe ni php mn Nim Pht, hoan h v cng, nh sut mt ngy t sng n ti nim A Di Pht, nim by thng bit trc lc mt, chng bnh, ngi vng sanh. Bi th, hin ti Tn Gia Ba v M Lai ngi nim Pht rt ng. i Loan cng c ngi nim Pht na nm, ng m qua i. Nh thuyt tu hnh l y gio phng hnh, l cng dng chn chnh vy.

2) Cng dng bng cch li ch chng sanh: B Tt nim nim chng sanh, nim nim u mun gip chng sanh khin cho chng sanh t li ch tt nht. Li ch tt nht l gip h nim Pht, gip ngi khc bit trc lc mt, gip ngi khc chng bnh, ng hay ngi vng sanh, mi l li ch ln nht; cn ht thy nhng hng th vt cht hay tinh thn khc, cht i u phi lun hi trong lc o. Qu v ban cho h nhng li ch khc, bt qu h hng th my mi nm ri thi, sau my mi nm, lu chuyn di lu. Gip h thot ly bin kh, vt thot lun hi, thnh Pht, lm T, l li ch ti th thng. Li ch chng sanh chnh l ph chng sanh. In kinh in, p tng, hoc n lot hnh Pht, ging kinh, thuyt php (bt lun quy m ln nh), lu thng bng ghi m hoc bng ghi hnh ging php, dng truyn hnh truyn b hong dng Pht php u l cng dng bng cch li ch chng sanh. Tu loi cng dng ny l chn tht cng dng ch Pht. Chng ta em Pht php gii thiu cho chng sanh, to c hi cho chng sanh hc Pht, gip h mau c thnh Pht, l ph hp bn nguyn ca ht thy ch Pht trong mi phng, bi th ch Pht dng bn nguyn lc gia tr qu v, qu v s c ba th t ti: Ti t ti, Hu t ti, mnh khe trng th t ti. 3) Cng dng bng cch nhip th chng sanh: Li ch chng sanh l ph bin, cao, gii thiu rng khp, cn nhip th chng sanh khng ging nh th. Chng nhng ch gii thiu Pht php cho h m cn ch o h tu hnh, lnh o h, khin h cng tu hnh. Nhip th l quan h v cng thn thit, tht s thit lp quan h thy tr hoc o hu cng tu hc vi nhau. Chng nhng dng ngn ng gip h, ta cn dng hnh ng gip , lm gng tu hc Pht php cho h thy. gi l cng dng bng cch nhip th chng sanh. 4) Cng dng bng cch chu kh thay cho chng sanh: B Tt c li nguyn chu ti chu kh th cho chng sanh. Chu kh thay cho qu v, v mt S, mi ngi to nghip, mi ngi phi hng ly qu bo; ch Pht, B Tt khng cch g chu kh thay cho qu v. Th nhng, ng l B Tt c th chu thay cho qu v mt phn. Chng hn nh, sng sm i mua thc n, d tnh mua nm mi ng, trong tm ngh: Ngi kh s rt nhiu, ta mua t i mt cht, mua ci g r mt cht, tn hai mi lm ng thi, bt ra hai mi lm ng gip ngi khc.

l chu kh thay cho ngi khc. Qu v vn c th n ht nm mi ng, n nhng th rt ngon, by gi bt mm bt ming mt na, qu v n th d mt cht, l chu kh th cho chng sanh. Vn c th nh xa hoa lng ly, i sang ci nh nh che nng t ma l c ri, dnh bt tin gip chng sanh khn kh; cho thy ng l c th chu kh th mt phn. Mi ngy bt xi mt ng bn c th dng mt ng tu phc; bt xi mi ng bn c th dng mi ng b th cng dng. T mnh tit kim gip ngi khc; l chu kh thay cho chng sanh; cn nh chng sanh to nghip thin hay c, ta chng th chu thay cho h c. Chnh mnh tit kim mt cht, c cht t d ra h tr hong dng Pht php, gip chng sanh khn kh; l B Tt cng dng bng cch pht nguyn chu kh th cho chng sanh. 5) Cng dng bng cch sing tu thin cn: Trong mt i ny, tu hnh c th thnh cng hay khng l do mu cht ny. Thin cn: tt c ht thy thin php do t ci gc ny sanh ra [nn gi l thin cn]. Cn c ngha l sanh ra, [ch Cn] dng vi ngha t d. Ging nh thc vt c r th mi c th tng trng, ny mm, n hoa, kt tri. Bi dng thin cn l mt i s tu hc trng yu phi thng. Thin cn c thin cn th gian v thin cn xut th gian. Thin cn xut th gian ly thin cn th gian lm c s. Thin cn th gian l khng tham, khng sn, khng si, gi l ba thin cn. c Pht dy chng ta sing tu ba thin cn, l cng dng. i vi ht thy php th gian, danh vn, li dng, ng dc, lc trn, chng khi tm tham. i vi ht thy nhng hon cnh chng nh , c nhn, c s, chng khi tm sn khu. i vi ht thy s l, thng t, hiu r, chng m hoc, chng in o, chng ngh lm, chng thy lm, chng ngu si. gi l ba cn bn ca thin php th gian. Ngi hc Pht phi tch cc n lc tu hc, chng tham, chng sn, chng si, tin tng nhn qu bo ng su xa. V sao mi ngi nghe Pht ging thin nhn thin qu li chng dm lm? L v cha hiu r s v l ca nhn qu, cha tn tm. Ch nu hiu r s tn sc dc lng thc hnh. V nh Ti B Th, mi ti vt ca mnh u em b th ht sch, ngy mai ly g n y? iu ny rt hin thc, ngy mai n u y? Va ngh n ngy mai, tin b th bn st li mt cht, ngy mai cn phi n m! Ngh n ngy hm sau na, li cn c

ngy sau na, bn chng dm b th. y l cha r s l. Ti thng khuyn ng tu bi dng ba thin cn th trc ht phi c sch Liu Phm T Hun ba trm bn, s c tn tm, s tn ty i vi s l nhn qu bo ng. B th l tu nhn, phc bo t nhin hin tin, nhn duyn qu bo my may chng sai. Qu v cng lo s cng chng dm b th, th phc bo cng c hn lng. Thin cn xut th gian l iu B Tt tu, ch c mt iu thi: Tinh Tn. Tinh Tn l thin cn ca B Tt. Tu hnh da theo phng php l lun chng sai lm th cng tinh tn cng sung sng, cng ging nh Ph Hin B Tt, chng c mt chn. Qu v ngh xem: i ngi nhiu t ti, lm khoi lc l do tinh tn m c. Chng tinh tn bn bing nhc, b tr, cng phu tu hnh khng c lc, phin no lm, kh nn cng nhiu. Bi th, m ra hoi nghi Pht php, tn tm dao ng, thoi chuyn a lc. Tinh Tn: Tn l cu tin b, Tinh l thun chng tp. Tin b nh th mi hu dng. Trong chuyn ny, c bn ng tu rt n lc, dng cng phi thng, nhng chng phi l tinh tn! H hc rt nhiu, nn l tp tn. Ph rt nhiu thi gian, tinh thn, hiu qu chng l tng my. Pht php ng qu nht l tinh tn! 6) Cng dng bng cch chng b B Tt nghip: Nghip l s nghip, s nghip ca B Tt l gio ha chng sanh. B Tt trong th gian lm gio vin, ch c mt mc tiu: gip ht thy chng sanh ph m khai ng, la kh c vui. B Tt th hin trong th gian c th dng cc th thn phn bt ng, thn phn ti gia, xut gia, v cc thn phn gi, tr, nam, n, cc hnh, cc nghip. Nu B Tt th hin trong gii thng nhn bn l lnh t ca thng nhn, dy qu v kim li nh th no, dng tin ra sao. Cc Ngi c tr hu: kim tin li nh th no rt kh, kim li nh th no rt sung sng, tiu tin nh th no m tiu rt au kh, to rt nhiu ti nghip; tiu tin nh th no m tu c rt nhiu cng c, tng lai c i phc bo, v thng nhn B Tt hiu r. Gi, tr, trai, gi, cc hnh, cc nghip u c B Tt, B Tt ch v khun php cho qu v. Trong nh Pht, s nghip ca B Tt c tng trng bng vic hong php li sanh, chng th bung b vic ny. Gia nghip ca Pht l hong dng Pht php, tn tm tn lc lm tt vic y, l s nghip ca B Tt. C nhiu ngi ni: Ti chng c tin, chng th ct o trng. i

vi o trng cng chng gip g c. Ti cng chng c tr hu, chng th ging kinh, thuyt php, lm sao hong php li sanh cho c? Qu v em lch trnh ging kinh ch ny bo cho ngi khc bit, khuyn bn b, ngi nh, quyn thuc, hng xm i nghe kinh, l s nghip ca B Tt qu v tha sc lm c. H n rt tt, khng n cng chng sao, s nghip B Tt ta lm c ri. C th thy l s nghip B Tt ai cng lm c, chng kh! Ta thy ngi khc bn chp tay nim A Di Pht, l s nghip B Tt, chng cn bit h thch nghe hay khng, h u nghe ting nim lt qua. Nht lch nh cn, vnh vi o chng (mt phen lt qua, vnh vin tr thnh ging o); chng t A Di Pht gieo chc ni A Li Da Thc ca k , y l s nghip B Tt. S nghip ct ti tn tm tn lc, chng kh tu u! 7) Cng dng bng cch chng la B tm B l ting Phn, dch sang ting Trung Quc ngha l Gic Ng. Trong sanh hot thng nht, i ngi, i s, i vt, gi gn tm tnh gic cao , chng m hoc, l cng dng bng cch chng la B tm. Mt nim chng gic bn m, nim nim bt gic bn to ti nghip, bi th phi thi thi khc khc gi vng tm tnh gic. Gi vng bng cch no? Mt ngy t sng n ti, mt cu A Di Pht ghim chc trong tm, chng h b mt, qu v bn gi vng c tm tnh gic cao . A Di Pht va mt, vng tng tp nim bn khi ln. Vng tng tp nim l m, mt cu Pht hiu l gic. Trong ht thy php mn, v sao ch Pht ring xng tn Nim Pht? Php mn Nim Pht ny d dng, i, ng, nm, ngi, bt lun ni u, hon cnh no, mt cu A Di Pht trong tm qu v u chng dt, tu hc thun tin. Xin tha cng qu v l phng cch v cng c th cng dng bng cch chng la B tm. Do y bit rng: Trn cng mi phng ht thy ch Pht, di cng ht thy chng sanh trong chn php gii, tt c u cng dng ht. Mt cu Pht hiu cng dng trn khp. Cng c li ch ca Pht hiu rt t ngi bit. Phm Ph Hin Hnh Nguyn ny t u n cui u l xng tn danh hiu cng c chng th ngh bn, tng cu tng ch trong kinh vn u kt quy cng c ca danh hiu.

Cnh gii tu hc cng ging nh phn trn. H khng gii, chng sanh gii, chng sanh nghip, chng sanh phin no chng th cng tn, s rng tu cng dng ca chng ta cng chng c cng tn; cng l nht tm nht , nim nim tip ni chng c gin on. Thn ng nghip chng c mt chn. Phi tch cc n lc, phi tinh tn tu hc. Nguyn rng tu cng dng ny trng yu v cng. Hnh mn B Tt ly Lc lm cng lnh, php th nht trong Lc l B Th. V sao t B Th lm php u tin trong Lc ? Tht ra, ch Pht Nh Lai khng c php no c th ni c, ht thy php ni ra khng g chng phi l i bnh cho thuc thi! Chng sanh c bnh g bn trao thuc cha tr bnh , bnh lnh, thuc cng chng cn n na! Bnh chng sanh rt nhiu, gc ca tt c ht thy bnh u l keo tham. Ht thy chng sanh tu hnh chng th khai ng chng qu, to lc o lun hi, a tam c o u v b bnh tham lm hi. V th, b th l mt liu thuc hay tr bnh keo tham. Khng tham - sn - si th ht thy thin php sanh; c tham sn - si th ht thy thin php chng sanh, ht thy c php bn sanh. Trong cc cng dng, php cng dng th thng nht. Trong cc php cng dng, tu hnh ng theo li dy l trng yu nht, tc l y gio phng hnh. Mc ch hc Pht bt ng, s cu bt ng, chn la php mn cng bt ng. o trng ny ca chng ta chn la Tnh tng, mc ch l hy vng tng lai c th vng sanh Ty Phng Cc Lc th gii. Kinh in chng ta y c l nm kinh mt lun. Nht nh phi chiu theo kinh in m n lc thc hin, gi l Tu Hnh. Tu l tu chnh (sa i cho ng), Hnh l hnh vi. Tu Hnh l sa i hnh vi ca chng ta cho ng. Tiu chun ca Chnh l g? Tt c nhng g Pht gio hun trong kinh u l tiu chun ng n c. Cch ngh, cch nhn, cch lm ca Pht quyt nh l chnh xc; hy bung b t tng, hiu bit ca chng ta, chiu theo cch ngh, cch nhn ca Pht sa i quan im, hnh vi ca chnh mnh th gi l Tu Hnh. Tu hnh ngay ni khi tm ng nim, ngay ni i ngi tip vt, ch chng phi l mi ngy nim kinh, g m, xng tn, dp u, chp tay. Lm ra v tu hnh, nhng trong tm khi vng tng th chng phi l tu hnh tht s. Cng dng bng cch nh thuyt tu hnh c th ni l s b th cng dng m ht thy B Tt tu n mc rt ro vin mn. Chng hn nh chng ta th tr kinh V Lng Th, tt c ht thy gio hun ca Pht trong

kinh, mi mt iu, mi mt cu chng ta u thc hin c th Su Ba La Mt, Mi Ba La Mt, mi i nguyn vng u hon ton vin mn. 1.4. Nguyn th t: Sm hi nghip chng Chnh kinh: Phc th, thin nam t! Ngn sm tr nghip chng gi: B Tt t nim, ng qu kh, v th kip trung, do tham sn si, pht thn khu , tc ch c nghip v lng v bin. Nhc th c nghip hu th tng gi, tn h khng gii, bt nng dung th. Ng kim tt d thanh tnh tam nghip, bin php gii cc vi trn st, nht thit ch Pht, B Tt chng tin, thnh tm sm hi, hu bt phc to, hng tr tnh gii, nht thit cng c. Nh th h khng gii tn, chng sanh gii tn, chng sanh nghip tn, chng sanh phin no tn, ng sm ni tn, nhi h khng gii ni ch chng sanh phin no bt kh tn c, ng th sm hi v hu cng tn. Nim nim tng tc, v hu gin on, thn ng nghip, v hu b ym. (Li ny thin nam t! Ni sm tr nghip chng l: B Tt t ngh, ti trong qu kh, trong v th kip, do tham - sn - si, to v lng v bin cc nghip c ni thn, khu, . Nu nhng c nghip c th tng, cng tn h khng gii chng th cha ng c. Ti nay u dng ba nghip thanh tnh i trc ht thy ch Pht, B Tt chng trong cc vi trn s ci trong khp php gii thnh tm sm hi, v sau chng gy to na, lun tr tnh gii, ht thy cng c. Nh th h khng gii tn, chng sanh gii tn, chng sanh nghip tn, chng sanh phin no tn, ti sm hi mi tn. Nhng v h khng gii cho n phin no ca chng sanh chng th tn nn s sm hi ny ca ti chng c cng tn. Nim nim tip ni, chng c gin on. Thn ng nghip chng c mt chn) Nghip l to tc. To tc l Nghip. Phm vi ca to tc rng ln phi thng. Nht c nht ng ni thn: to tc ni thn l thn nghip, ni nng l khu nghip, trong tm khi nim vng tng t sng n ti chng ngt, l nghip. Chng ta to nghip du nhiu, nhng quy np li, chng ngoi ba nghip thn - ng - . H ba loi nghip ln ny ng bn l to tc. Trong to tc c thin, c c. Ngh n mt vic tt, vic li ch chng sanh th l ho s, l thin nghip. Ngh n mt chuyn xu, nim nim ch v mnh th l c nghip. V t mnh th c g khng tt? V sao c Pht ni l c nghip? Mc

ch hc Pht l vt thot tam gii, khi tm ng nim ch v mnh th qu v khng cch g vt thot tam gii, thnh Pht, thnh B Tt c! Bi l qu v to nghip gy chng ngi chnh mnh. Kinh Kim Cang ni: Nu B Tt c tng ta, tng ngi, tng chng sanh, tng th gi th chng phi l B Tt. Nim nim c Ng, chp vo tng Ta, l Ng Chp. Ng Chp chng ph th ng ni n B Tt, ngay c qu A La Hn cng chng t c. Tu hc Pht php thnh tu qu bo thp nht l A La Hn. Ph Ng Chp bn chng A La Hn. Ph Php Chp bn chng Php Thn i s, tc l minh tm kin tnh, chng qu v B Tt. c Pht dy chng ta t u n cui ch l ph Ng Chp v Php Chp m thi. Khi tm ng nim u ngh n mnh l ngy ngy tng trng Ng Chp, chng th vt thot tam gii; nh vy, nim nim v mnh chnh l c. Khi tm ng nim ngh n ngi khc, Ng dn dn mt i, Ng Chp b ph. Nim nim ngh n ngi khc l thin, cn nim nim ngh n mnh l c, l nghip chng. C mt loi chng gi l Phin No Chng, khi tm ng nim u l phin no. Li c mt th chng gi l S Tri Chng. Phin No Chng v S Tri Chng tnh cht bt ng: Bn thn phin no l chng ngi; S Tri l tr hu, bn thn n chng phi l chng ngi. Pht ni: Qu kh, hin ti, v lai mi phng v lng v bin th gii, s ln vic nh khng g qu v chng bit, khng g qu v chng lm c. Tr hu ca chng ta vn c nng lc ln lao nh th, ln nh h khng php gii. S Tri chng phi l chng, vn l S Tri bin thnh bt tri. Ni cch khc, nht nh c mt th chng ngi khin cho c nng ca tr hu b ngn tr, chng ngi gi l S Tri Chng. Th chng ngi y rt cc l g? Chng ngi y chnh l v minh. Hin ti chng ta ci g cng khng hiu, ci g cng khng r rng. V minh l S Tri Chng. V minh t u m c? Kinh Lng Nghim dy: Tri kin lp tri, th v minh bn: nu cho mnh l thng minh, c tr hu, ngi khc chng hiu bit nh mnh, Pht gi l v minh; tht ra, ci g qu v cng chng bit c. Bi l nhng g tng l hiu ch l Th Tr Bin Thng (bin ti th gian), chng phi l tr hu chn chnh. Th Tr Bin Thng chng nhng khng phi l tr hu, trong qu trnh tu hc, n cn l mt trong tm nn. Mc nn l chng ngi, t s i c thng khuyn nhc k s hc chng cn phi xem kinh in nhiu, cng chng cn phi nghe nhiu ngi ging kinh thuyt php. Xem kinh cng nhiu, vng nim cng nhiu, bin thnh S Tri Chng, chng ngi bn tnh, chng ngi qu v m mang tr hu. Pht dy chng ta hy t mt mn m thm nhp, tu nh. Tm vn bn ngn php mn,

mn no cng u tu nh. Nim A Di Pht l tu nh, ti dy qu v nim kinh V Lng Th khng cn phi nim kinh g khc cng l tu nh. Sm hi l g? Sm l Sm-ma, l dch m ting Phn. Hi l ting Trung Quc. Ch Sm Ma c ngha rt gn vi ch Hi Ci, bi th cc v php s dch kinh dng ch Sm Hi dch ch Sm Ma, tc l Hoa Phn hp dch. Bit li t sa, sau ny chng ti phm, l chn sm hi. Trong nh Pht c khng t nghi qu sm hi, do c c t bi thng xt k s hc, dy chng ta phng php, nguyn tc sm hi. Chng ta cn phi hiu tinh thn sm hi: Sm hi chng phi l i trc Pht, B Tt k li mt lt nhng li lm mnh phm hm qua, ngy nay, cu Pht, B Tt tha th, xa ht ti li. Lm nh vy l sai ri, ngh n ti nghip mt lt th cng ging nh li to ti y mt ln na. Lm th no sm tr nghip chng c? Bt lun trt to ti nghip g cng ng ngh n na, c chc tht nim A Di Pht, nht nh v sau chng ti phm na th nghip chng mi tht s sm tr c. B Tt t ngh, ti trong qu kh, trong v th kip, do tham - sn - si, to v lng v bin cc nghip c ni thn, khu, . Nu nhng c nghip c th tng, cng tn h khng gii chng th cha ng c: y l Ph Hin B Tt t ni v chnh mnh, Ngi cn nh th hung g chng ta? Chng ta i i kip kip cht cha c nghip v lng v bin. May l chng t c nghip cht cha trong A Li Da Thc chng c th tch. Nu chng c th tch nh bng mt ht vi trn thi th nhng ht vi trn cht cha t v th kip n nay, h khng chng cha ng c ni. Chng ta to nghip, mt ngy hai mi bn ting, chng gin on pht giy no. Lc ng cng nm mng to nghip! Trong nhng nghip to, c nghip nhiu, thin nghip t. Ni chung, khi tm ng nim ngh n mnh th nhiu, ngh n ngi khc th t. Qu na l tn ngi li mnh, c my lc tn mnh li ngi? Phn tnh k cng, li B Tt qu l thin chn vn xc (ngn vn phn ng n), chng ta c nghip rt nhiu, t hm nay tr i, phi pht nguyn tu sm hi. Ti nay u dng ba nghip thanh tnh i trc ht thy ch Pht, B Tt trong cc vi trn s ci trong khp php gii thnh tm sm hi, v sau chng gy to na, lun tr tnh gii, ht thy cng c: y l B Tt dy chng ta phng php sm hi. Trc ht, qu v phi c ba nghip thn khu - thanh tnh. l c s sm hi nghip chng. Nu khng, nghip chng ch cng tng thm, chng th gim thiu. Ba nghip ly nghip lm ch. Tm thanh tnh th thn v ng t nhin thanh tnh.

Lc T Thin Tng l Hu Nng i s sau khi c php ni ngi Hong Mai, do huynh ca S chng phc, rt ui mun ot li y bt. Trong s y c s Hu Minh, trc khi xut gia l tng qun t phm. Hu Nng b ng ta ui kp, n vo lm c bn ng, b y bt trn tng cho Hu Minh ly i. Hu Minh gi tay nm ly y bt, gi ln khng c. Y bt rt nh, T Phm tng qun cm chng ni, trong tm lin cnh gic, bit l do thn h php gi gn nn sc ngi chng th lay ng ni, bn nn n Hu Nng i s bc ra, ni: - Ti chng v y bt, v cu php m n. Thy chiu gi xoay bnh li tht l! Trc ht Hu Nng i s dy ng ta tnh li, nh ci tm li . Sau khi tm Hu Minh nh ri, bn hi Hu Minh: - Chng ngh thin, chng ngh c (tm thanh tnh th chng cn c nim thin hay c), chnh ngay trong lc , ci g l bn lai din mc ca thng ta Hu Minh? Do li ni , Hu Minh bn i ng. Ba nghip ca ng ta thanh tnh, nhn bn i ng. nim thin c chng khi, tm thanh tnh hin tin. Hu Minh ba nghip thanh tnh, bn i trc Hu Nng sm hi nghip chng, nghip chng tht s tiu tr, tm thanh tnh hin tin, bn minh tm kin tnh. Ch cn chuyn c nim bn khai ng chng qu. Ti gia c s lc lm vic phi n lc lm vic, lm vic xong, bung ht thy vng nim xung, iu g cng chng cn ngh ti na, thin hay c u chng suy lng, dng ci tm thanh tnh nim Pht, mt nim tng ng mt nim Pht, nim nim tng ng nim nim Pht, nghip chng ca qu v sao khng th tiu tr cho c! Nghip chng tiu tr, tm thanh tnh hin tin, tm thanh tnh khi tc dng l tr hu, i vi cng vic bnh thng ca qu v, qu v lm cng c vin mn, cng t ti. Lc trc lm vic rt kh, nay lm rt sung sng. Trc kia thy cng vic rt phin no, nay thy cng vic rt t ti. V sao vy? L v nghip chng tiu tr ri. V sau chng gy to na: Bnh thng tiu B Tt tu hnh, dy qu v sau ny chng ti to na, cn Ph Hin B Tt ni v sau chng gy to na c ngha l t nay tr i, phi gn gi ci tm thanh tnh, chng cn c vng tng, phn bit, chp trc na! Thin hay c u chng suy lng, vnh vin gn gi ci tm thanh tnh, vnh vin dng ci tm thanh

tnh y chp tr danh hiu, l chn chnh v sau chng gy to na th mi c th sm tr nghip chng; t v th kip n nay, nghip chng d nhiu d nng u c th sm tr. Hng tr tnh gii, ht thy cng c: Hng l thng hng, vnh vin. Tr l tm ta an tr trong gii thanh tnh. Gii l php, tr gii l gi php. Hng tr tnh gii l vnh vin dng ci tm thanh tnh gi php, dng tm thanh tnh tun th gio php ca Pht, tun th php lut, quy nh ca quc gia v quan nim o c ca phong tc tp qun dn gian. Gi php nhng chng mt tm thanh tnh th gi l hng tr tnh gii, thnh tu ht thy cng c. Mt phn cng phu c mt phn thu hoch, mi phn cng phu c mi phn thu hoch. B Tt pht nguyn tu khoa mc sm hi nghip chng ny ging nh phn trn nim nim tip ni, chng c gin on dng mnh tinh tn tu hc, thn ng nghip chng c mt chn: Ngi thnh tu v lng cng c th thng, t nhin chng c cm gic mt mi, chng thy chn nn. Ngi t c cng c chn tht nn php h sung mn, ng thi li cn c ht thy Nh Lai oai thn gia tr. Chng ta chiu theo phng php ny tu hc cng s nht nh c ch Pht gia tr. Lc Ging Gio Ngha Phm Ph Hin Hnh Nguyn, phn 1 ht Ch thch: Trong phn ch thch ny, nhng phn no khng phi li ch thch ca lo c s Hong Tr Hi s c ghi r xut x. (*) y, chng ti khng r c s nhm ln trong n lot hay khng, a s cc sch ghi l hai mi mt ngy (hoc tam tht (3 ln by ngy)). Bn in ny ghi l nh tht nht, nn chng ti dch theo l mi bn ngy. (**) Nu gi y l Nhp Bt T Ngh Gii Thot Cnh Gii Ph Hin Hnh Nguyn Phm, tng ng vi phm Nhp Php Gii trong bn T Thp Hoa Nghim; phm Ph Hin Hnh Nguyn l quyn th 40 ca phm ny. (1) Bn Lc Thp Hoa Nghim dch vo i ng Tn c ngi Pht Bt La dch vo thi ng Tn, gm 7 x, 8 hi, 34 phm. Bn ny gi l Cu Dch.

Bt Thp Hoa Nghim do ngi Tht Xoa Nan dch di thi ng, nhm tro V Tc Thin. Khi S dch xong, chnh V Hu cm bt ng ph bi Khai Kinh K V thng thm thm vi diu php ln ba cun kinh ny (theo Ha Thng Tnh Khng). Bn ny gi l Tn Dch. Bn T Thp Hoa Nghim tuy ghi l mt phm, t tn l Nhp Bt T Ngh Gii Thot Cnh Gii Ph Hin Hnh Nguyn Phm, nhng tht ra gm hai phn: phn th nht (39 quyn u) tng ng vi phm Nhp Php Gii trong Bt Thp Hoa Nghim v Ph Hin Thp Chng Hnh Nguyn (quyn ny l quyn 40, thng c tch ra lu truyn nh mt phm ring, thng gi l Ph Hin Hnh Nguyn Phm). T Thp Hoa Nghim do ngi Bt Nh Tam Tng x K Tn dch t Phn sang Hn. (2) Cch phn chia cc hi y da theo bn Bt Thp Hoa Nghim, Ha Thng Tnh Khng cho bit: 1) Hi th nht ti B o trng gm su phm, mi mt quyn. Ph Hin B Tt ging v y bo nhn qu ca c T L Gi Na Pht. 2) Hi th hai ging ti in Quang Minh, cng l do Ph Hin B Tt ni v chnh bo nhn qu ca Pht, gm ba phm. Na phn sau hi th hai, Vn Th B Tt ging Thp Tn, a v Thp Tn, ging pht tm, ging v S Pht Tm, tng cng ba phm. 3) Hi th ba trn tri ao Li, ging trn cung tri ao Li do Php Hi B Tt ch ging. V th, hi th ba do Php Hi B Tt ging Thp Tr, c su phm, ba quyn. 4) Hi th t ti tri D Ma, do Cng c Lm B Tt ging php mn Thp Hnh, cng gm bn phm, ba quyn. 5) Hi th nm trn tri u Sut Di Lc B Tt sng trn tri u Sut Hi ny do Kim Cang Tng B Tt ging php mn Thp Hi Hng, c ba phm, gm mi hai quyn. 6) Hi th su ti tri Tha Ha T Ti, do Kim Cang Tng B Tt lm hi ch, ging php mn Thp a. Hi ny ch c mt phm, nhng l mt phm rt di n c su quyn. 7) Hi th by li l in Ph Quang Minh, trong hi ny, c Pht lm ch, ging v ng Gic, v Diu Gic. Phn ny gm mi mt phm, mi ba quyn.

8) Hi th tm cng ti in Ph Quang Minh, Ph Hin B Tt ging, ch yu ni v cc php mn tu hnh. Ph Hin B Tt ni hai ngn php mn tu hnh. Phn ny ch c mt phm, gm by quyn. 9) Hi th chn ti rng Th a, tc l vn K Th Cp C c, din t cuc cu php tham hc vi nm mi ba v thin tri thc ca Thin Ti ng T. (3) Theo i s Thanh Lng phn nh, kinh Hoa Nghim chia lm bn khoa: a) C Qu Khuyn Yu Sanh Tn Phn (Phn nu qu khuyn phi sanh lng tin), tc l Tn phn: Gm hai hi u trong mi hi, ging v Y Bo, Chnh Bo trang nghim ca Pht T L Gi Na, thuyt minh th gii ca c Pht hnh nhn t S a B Tt tr ln ngng m qu bo, pht sanh lng tin chn tht. b) Tu Nhn Kh Qu Sanh Gii Phn (phn tu nhn, kh nhp qu, sanh hiu), cn gi l Gii Phn: Ging v l lun, nhn nh th no, qu nh th no. Phn ny gm cc hi th ba, t, nm, v su. c) Thc Php Tn Tu Thnh Hnh Phn, tc l ni v Hnh ca bc Diu Gic, ng Gic, gm ton b kinh vn thuc hi th by v hi th tm. d) Y Nhn Chng Nhp Thnh c Phn, tc Chng Phn, ni v cch dng Tu c hin Tnh c, c th l vic tham hc ca Thin Ti ng T v mi i nguyn Ph Hin (4) Lc Tng: su tng ca s vt trong vn hu: a) Tng tng: mt php duyn khi y nhiu c, nh thn ngi y cc cn. b) ng tng: nhiu c ha hp nng nhau to thnh mt php, nhng khng chng tri nhau. c) D tng: nhiu c khc nhau to thnh mt php, nh cc cn to thnh thn ngi, nhng mi cn mi khc. d) Thnh tng: nhiu c nng nhau to thnh mt tng, nh su cn hp thnh thn ngi.

d) Hoi tng: mi cn u tr ni bn v, khng di i, nn khng thnh tng tng. Thp Huyn Mn: xin xem phn Ch Gii kinh V Lng Th ca c s Hong Nim T, quyn th nht. T php gii: tc S v ngi, L v ngi, L S v ngi v S S v ngi. (5) i Phng Qung: i gm ba ngha: a) Php thn ca Pht rng ln v lng v bin. Tt c ht thy cnh gii thy u trn khp y . Bi th gi l i. b) Cc mn tr hu ca Pht va cao va rng, nhiu v cng v tn nn gi l Nht Thit Chng Tr (thu t chn tnh ca ht thy php), nn gi l i. c) c Pht chng c diu php ti thng, khng cnh gii B Tt no vt tri hn c, ch mnh c Pht c kh nng ha mi chng sanh ng theo cn c nn gi l i. Phng l qu tc (Qu l ng xe i). ni o l chn tht, ht thy chng sanh tun th, thc hnh theo th mi mong c gii thot, mi khi b a lc. Ch Qung ni kinh Pht ngha rng su khng th suy lng c. Hp ba ch ny, i Phng Qung ni: Tm tnh Pht v tm tnh chng sanh ng mt th, tm tnh y bao trm php gii, ph trn mi phng; Pht th dng c tm y, chng sanh do m hoc nn vn l phm phu. Phi nng theo tm tnh y c chn tht th dng nh chn Pht. Nu lun v Th - Tng - Dng th i l Th ca tm tnh: Tm tnh y thanh tnh, chng nhim my may, cha h tng gim. Phng l Tng ca tm tnh, cn c th ni l Lng ca tm tnh. Tng y cn ln hn c h khng, c th ni l khng ngn m. Tng y ni rng ra l ngang khp mi phng, dc sut ba i. Qung l Dng ca Tnh: Tm y c th to lp ht thy php, bao gm c mi php gii, chng th ngh bn.

(6) Theo Ha Thng Tnh Khng, ch K y phi hiu l cch tnh kch thc mt vn bn ca n thi c, mt bi k l bn cu, nh nay ta ni kinh Hoa Nghim c mi vn k, mi vn tc l bn mi vn cu, bn mi vn cu di ngn khc nhau. Ch K ny khc vi K Tng l mt th loi vn vn nhm trng tuyn ngha c ging trong phn Trng Hng. (7) Pht Bt La (Buddhabhadra 359-429): Hn dch l Gic Hin, cao tng n , sng vo th k th 5, ngi thnh Na Ha Li, con chu h Thch, thuc dng di Cam L Phn Vng. S xut gia nm by tui, c bit gii v Thin v Lut. Cng vi Tng Gi Bt La, S n K Tn th php vi ngi Pht i Tin. Sau nhn li thnh ca Tr Nghim, ngi n Trng An hong php nm 408. V khng quen vi phong tc Trng An v khng hp vi cc t ca La Thp nn S cng hn 40 t ri Trng An n L Sn vi S T Tnh Hu Vin. Nm 415, S n cha o Trng, Kin Khang (nay l Nam Kinh), dch Lc Thp Hoa Nghim; cng ngi Php Hin dch Lut Ma Ha Tng K, i Bt N Hon kinh, tt c gm 13 b, 125 quyn. S th tch nm 429 i Lu Tng, th 71 tui. (8) Tht Xoa Nan (Siksananda 652-710): Ngi x Vu in (nay thuc tnh Tn Cng), nm 652, S em Phn bn kinh Hoa Nghim n Trung Quc, cng B Lu Chi, Ngha Tnh dch sang Hn vn ti cha i Bin Khng. S cn dch nhiu bn kinh i Tha khc. Nm 705, S tr v nc, sau S li c nghnh thnh ba ln. S mt nm 710, sau khi tr t cung li khng h hoi, hc tr S a kinh ct v Vu in xy thp cng dng (theo Hu Quang t in). (9) Thanh Lng i s: Php hy Trng Qun (738-839), t th t tng Hoa Nghim. Cn c hiu l i Hu, c phong Thanh Lng quc s. S xut gia nm 14 tui, vi Bi thin s cha Bo Lm. Tuy tinh tng Lut, Thin, Mt, ngi c bit ch trng gio ngha ca ngi Php Tng. Nm 776, S chuyn tu Phng ng Sm Php ti cha i Hoa Nghim Ng i, ging kinh Hoa Nghim rt nhiu lt. S tham gia dch trng T Thp Hoa Nghim ca ngi Bt Nh v vit Trinh Nguyn Tn Dch Hoa Nghim Kinh S 10 quyn. Nm 799, S c vua thnh vo in, ging kinh Hoa Nghim, vua bng nhin gic ng, cho rng diu php lm mt lng trm nn ban c hiu Thanh Lng Quc S. Ch s ca i s v kinh Hoa Nghim rt nhiu, rt s (theo Hu Quang t in).

(10) Tng Mt i s (780-841): Gi l Khu Phong Tng Mt, t th nm ca tng Hoa Nghim. Nm 806, S i thi, gia ng qua Toi Chu, nghe Ha Thng o Vin thuyt php, bn xung tc xut gia. Nm 810, s tham bi ngi Thanh Lng Trng Qun, th tr gio hc Hoa Nghim. Ch gii kinh Vin Gic ca S c coi l khun mu cho cc tc phm ch gii kinh Vin Gic sau ny. S xng Thin Gio Nht Tr v c coi l mt thin s ni danh thuc dng thin Thn Hi (theo Hu Quang t in). (11) Thin Ti ng t: l ng c ca php hi ny. Theo phm Nhp Php Gii ca bn Bt Thp Hoa Nghim, Phc Thnh c mt v trng gi c nm trm con trai, trong c mt a b tn l Thin Ti. Lc mi sanh ra, cc th ca ci trn d t t vt ln, do vy t tn l Thin Ti. Ca ci y do cng c tu tp t nhiu i nn cm ng. Khi Vn Th S Li B Tt ging php ti An La Lm thuc pha ng phc Thnh, Thin Ti n nghe, nghe xong bn pht i tm. Tun li B Tt dy, Thin Ti c i mi v phng Nam tham bi nm mi ba v thin tri thc. V thin tri thc s 28 chnh l Qun m B Tt. V thin tri thc cui cng l Ph Hin B Tt. ng c hay cn gi l i c ngha l ngi c tnh tnh t cht c th lnh th c php ang ging trong php hi y. (12) Kip: Mt tiu kip l mt ngn su trm tm mi vn nm. Hai mi tiu kip l mt trung kip. Bn trung kip l mt i kip, tc mi ba vn bn ngn bn trm vn nm. (134.400 x 10.000 =1.344.000.000) (13) Cc vi trn: Vi trn l mt ht bi rt nh. Cc vi trn ngha l phn chia ra rt nh ca mt vi trn. C th hnh dung nh th ny: Gp by cc vi trn li ta c mt kim trn, gp by kim trn ta c mt thy trn, gp by thy trn li ta c mt th mao trn (tc l va bng u cng lng con th). (14) Bt kh thuyt bt kh thuyt: mt con s cc ln. Theo phm A Tng K bn Bt Thp Hoa Nghim, mt trm lc-xoa (tc mt trm ngn) l mt cu-chi, cu-chi ln cu-chi l mt A Du a. A Du a ln A Du a l mt Na Do Tha. Na Do Tha ln Na Do Tha l mt Tn B La C tnh ln nh th cho n Bt Kh Lng ln Bt Kh Lng l mt Bt Kh Lng Chuyn. Bt Kh Lng Chuyn ln Bt Kh Lng Chuyn l mt Bt Kh Thuyt. Bt Kh Thuyt ln Bt Kh Thuyt l mt Bt Kh Thuyt Chuyn. Bt Kh Thuyt Chuyn ln Bt Kh Thuyt Chuyn l mt Bt Kh Thuyt Bt Kh Thuyt.

(15) Pht st: khu vc ha ca mt c Pht. St gi l St- (ksetu), nh nht l mt tam thin i thin th gii. (16) L l biu hin ca s tn knh. Th hin s tn knh c Pht bng nhng cch chp tay, ci u, cc cung (cung l thn th, gp mnh li th gi l cc cung), ph phc (thn th nm rp xung t), phn chng (nga hai lng bn tay hng ln trn), nh l (u mt chm xung t), tip tc (hai tay t hai bn mt mnh, lng bn tay nga ln, u p st t, nh m ly chn c Pht). Knh l lng ch thnh. y l cch hiu theo mt vn t ca ch l knh. (17) Gii c th hiu l gii hn. Bt c vt g c th nu tn c th u gi l Php. Nh vy bt c cnh gii, s vt, s tnh no u c th gi l php. Php gii hm tt c vn hu. H khng gii tc l ton th h khng. (18) Thm tm l tm thit tha su m. Tn l tin, gii l hiu bit r rng. Dng lng tin hiu su m, hiu bit tng tn nn thy ch Pht r rng ging nh cc Ngi ang hin din trc mt. (19) Hi y l php hi, tc l ni Pht thuyt php. Hi y rng ln ng o v cng nn thm ch Hi ng trc hnh dung hi y to ln nh bin c. Hi hi vy quanh ngha l cc v B Tt, Thanh Vn, cc loi chng sanh n nghe php, ng khng th tnh m c. Kinh Hoa Nghim hay dng ch Hi hnh dung nhng g rng ln, phm vi qu rng. (20) Gii ngha l hiu r, phn bit rnh r; Thng l th thng (tt p c bit). Ngha l kho hiu bit, phn bit ht thy mi s, mi php trong th gii mt cch th thng. (21) Tri kin hin tin: Dng thc phn bit l Tri, dng nhn thc phn bit gi l Kin. Hin tin l nhng g hin din trc mt. Gp hai cu ny c ngha l dng tm kho quyt nh, dng sc thy bit r rng nh s vt ang i ngay trc mt. (22) Bin Ti thin n (Shri Devi): L mt thin n trong cung T Ti Thin Vng (tri T Ti thuc tng th su trong hai mi tm tng tri, tnh t di ln), cn gi l Thin Khu. C ny c th bin ha loi tng li, mi mt li pht ra v cng v tn cc th m thanh, mi mt m thanh

pht ra li c c my trm th ting nhc ha theo. Trong cc m thanh ca Bin Ti thin n pht ra, li cn c nhng li l hay kho ca ngi cng c Pht. (23) Qung tu cng dng: Qung c ngha l rt nhiu, rt rng. Cng dng (ng ra phi c l Cung Dng): Cung l cung phng, Dng l hiu dng nh con ci i vi cha m. (24) Hng xoa ( hng): loi hng bi ln thn, c hai loi dng g Chin n Hng nghin thnh bt trn vi sp bi. Loi th hai l dng cc th hng nghin thnh bt to thnh sp bi hoc xng qun o cho thm tho. n do kh hu nng, m hi nhiu nn cc loi hng nhm kh mi hi ni thn th rt thnh hnh. Chin n l ting Phn, Tu dch l D Lc (ban cho s vui v). G loi cy ny rt thm, cng c th dng ch hng t, c hai loi v trng. Loi trng tr bnh nhit, loi tr bnh phong. Do tr c bnh, khin cho thn th nh nhng th thi nn gi l D Lc. (25) Hng bt (Mt hng): Hng nghin thnh bt dng t, hay dng ha vi t st thnh bn thm p n trng, nn tng. Ch cc vt cng y c gi l My hm : vt cng nhiu xp tng tng lp lp dy c cht kn c khng trung nh my. S lng vt cng qu nhiu khng th tnh k c nn ni lng nh ni Tu Di. (26) T: cht tinh luyn t sa, va n c, va dng thp n. (27) y u l danh mc nhng con s. Cu-chi (koti) l mi vn, tc mt trm ngn; cng c thuyt ni mt cu-chi l mt ngn vn. Mt ngn vn c l mt na-do-tha (mt c l mt ngn vn). Ca-la phn l mt con s cc nh, theo sch Hu Uyn m Ngha: Ch mt si lng trn ngi lm trm phn th gi l Ca La. Ton phn l con s nh nht c th tnh c bng ton hc. S phn l con s nh nht c th tm c bng cc cng thc s hc. D phn l con s nh nht c th hnh dung c bng th d. u-ba-ni-sa-, dch l Cn Phn, tc l mt ht vi trn ch thnh by phn, mi phn li ch thnh by, gn bng vi mt Ln H Trn. ca on ny l cng c ca Ti Cng Dng chng bng c mt phn nh nht ca Php Cng Dng.

1.5. Nguyn th nm: Ty h cng c Chnh kinh: Phc th, thin nam t! Ngn ty h cng c gi: S hu tn php gii, h khng gii, thp phng tam th, nht thit Pht st, cc vi trn s ch Pht Nh Lai, tng s pht tm, v Nht Thit Tr, cn tu phc t, bt tch thn mng, kinh bt kh thuyt bt kh thuyt Pht st cc vi trn s kip, nht nht kip trung, x bt kh thuyt bt kh thuyt Pht st cc vi trn s u, mc, th, tc. Nh th nht thit nan hnh kh hnh, vin mn chng chng Ba La Mt mn, chng nhp chng chng B Tt tr a, thnh tu ch Pht v thng B , cp bt Nit Bn, phn b x-li. S hu thin cn ng giai ty h, cp b thp phng nht thit th gii, lc th, t sanh, nht thit chng loi, s hu cng c, ni ch nht trn, ng giai ty h. Thp phng tam th, nht thit Thanh Vn, cp Bch Chi Pht, hu hc, v hc, s hu cng c, ng giai ty h. Nht thit B Tt s tu v lng nan hnh kh hnh, ch cu v thng Chnh ng B , qung i cng c, ng giai ty h. Nh th h khng gii tn, chng sanh gii tn, chng sanh nghip tn, chng sanh phin no tn, ng th ty h v hu cng tn. Nim nim tng tc v hu gin on, thn ng nghip v hu b ym. (Li ny thin nam t! Ni ty h cng c l: Tt c ch Pht Nh Lai nhiu nh s cc vi trn trong ht thy ci Pht trong mi phng ba i tn php gii, h khng gii, t s pht tm v Nht Thit Tr (1) m sing tu khi phc (2), chng tic thn mng, tri cc kip nhiu nh s cc vi trn trong bt kh thuyt bt kh thuyt ci Pht, trong mi mt kip, x u, mt, chn, tay nhiu nh s cc vi trn trong bt kh thuyt bt kh thuyt ci Pht. Ht thy kh hnh kh lm nh th, vin mn mi mn Ba La Mt, chng nhp mi th tr a (3) B Tt, thnh tu v thng B ca ch Pht, v nhp Nit Bn (4), phn chia x-li (5). Tt c thin cn, ti u ty h. V tt c cng c ca ht thy chng loi thuc su ng bn loi trong mi phng ht thy th gii, thm ch [cng c nh bng] mt ht bi, ti u ty h. Tt c cng c ca mi phng ba i ht thy Thanh Vn v Bch Chi Pht, hu hc, v hc (6), ti u ty h. Ht thy B Tt tu v lng kh hnh kh lm, ch cu v thng Chnh ng Chnh Gic, cng c rng ln ti u ty h.

Nh th, h khng gii tn, chng sanh gii tn, chng sanh nghip tn, chng sanh phin no tn, nhng s ty h ny ca ti chng c cng tn. Nim nim tip ni chng c gin on. Thn ng nghip chng h mt chn) Ty h chng sanh i tr bnh ganh ght. iu ny c c bit nu ra i vi hng Php Thn i s, cho thy ghen ght khng phi l cn bnh nh, bnh nh. Thy ch hay ca ngi khc, trong tm kh chu, ngh cch chng ngi ph hoi, l bnh rt nng. Chng ring g ngi th gian mc chng bnh nng ny, ngi hc Pht cng khng trnh khi. B Tt cng chng trnh khi, thy ngi khc c ch th thng, trong tm kh chu. Nu B Tt chng mc bnh ny, th mi nguyn Ph Hin s chng c iu nguyn ny. Sau khi Lc T Hu Nng c truyn y bt, rt nhiu s huynh, s mun ot y bt l v ghen ght. Lc Pht ti th, B t a ganh ght Pht, lun tm cch ph hoi chuyn hong php li sanh ca Pht, ngh cch hi cht Pht. Pht gio truyn n Trung Quc, t t tng truyn, chng ta cng thy c rt nhiu chuyn ghen ght chng ngi. Ngh n bn thn chng ta, c nim v hnh vi ghen ght hay chng? Ghen ght l phin no bm sanh ca chng sanh, chng d on tr. Ph Hin B Tt dy chng ta ty h cng c nhm nh tn gc ghen ght t v th kip n nay. Thy ngi khc c thin hnh, thin s, chng ta ty h, h c cng c rt ln th chng ta cng c cng c ln ging ht nh vy. Cnh gii tu nguyn ny ca B Tt l tt cng h khng, khp php gii. Hc ty h theo cch no? Trong kinh c nu mt th d: Ch Pht Nh Lai t s pht tm v Nht Thit Tr m sing tu khi phc, chng tic thn mng. Pht tm l pht v thng B tm (pht tm cu V Thng B ), cng tc l pht tm cu tr hu vin mn rt ro. C tr hu vin mn rt ro th mi c th thu hiu trit chn tng ca nhn sanh v tr. Sau khi pht tm, phi sing tu phc hu. Pht cn c gi l Nh Tc Tn, ch Nh ch phc v hu, Tc l trn , vin mn. Thnh Pht tc l phc c v tr hu vin mn. V tu phc v tu hu bn chng tic thn mng, lm c chuyn kh lm, tu c chuyn kh tu, dng mnh tinh tn, ch Pht Nh Lai thnh tu nh th . Sau khi thnh Pht, rng chng sanh chng ngng ngh, th hin trong su ng. Nn dng thn no c , bn hin thn , nn dng thn Pht bn hin thn Pht thuyt php.

Pht t s pht tm thng n khi sanh, bao nhiu cng c chng ta u phi ty h, phi hc tp. Ngi lm nh th no, ta cng lm theo nh th y. Ngi ta pht tm c th ta cng pht tm c, ngi ta tu hnh c th ta cng tu hnh c. Chng ta chng nhng khng ghen ght m cn tn tm tn lc gip , thnh ton cho ngi ta. Mi ngi tu tr th chng ta c tht s b chng ngi g chng? Chng chng ngi g! Nu lng lng quan st, [s thy] chng chng ngi ngi khc; tht ra, ch c mnh chng ngi chnh mnh m thi. Pht tng th d: V nh c k ngm nc phun ln tri, c phun c ln tri hay khng? Chng nhng khng phun c m tri li nc cn rt trng mt mnh. Phi chuyn i nim, thnh ton s tt p cho ngi, ngi ta c vic g tt mnh phi gip , phi thnh tu cho ngi ta. Ngi ta tt, trong x hi ai ny u tt, ta cng hng ly, ta cng tt lun. Tinh thn ch yu ca nguyn ny l dy chng ta hiu r o l ny, n lc tu hc, thnh tu cng c chn tht cho chnh mnh. Nhn li x hi trc mt, ty h cng c phi c tr hu, chng th lm vic theo tnh cm; nu khng, s thng mc hi. Nu mt v d tht: t Lp T (Dallas) c mt ng tu ang li xe thy mt a b i theo ngi ln b t, do ho tm bn dng xe a b dy, hi n c b thng hay khng. Lc , ngi ln chy ti, h v ng tu y x a b t b thng, nh lut s tha ra ta, bt bi thng tm vn M kim. Ti M quc, trng thy ngi gi hoc tr con t, lp tc gi in thoi bo cnh st, ku cnh st n ngi . Nho gia dy ngi: Thnh tu iu tt p cho ngi, chng thnh ton iu xu cho ngi. Ai lm vic g bt ho i vi i chng, x hi, chng ta ng gip k . Cn nu ai lm vic g c li cho x hi, cho i chng th chng ta ch nn ngn tr, chng ngi ngi y, ch ghen ght h m phi ty h. Ty h chng phi l trng thy vui mng l xong, phi tn tm tn lc gip k , khin cho s nghip ca k c thnh tu vin mn. Tn tm tn lc l tu ty h cng c vin mn. Bn thn mnh khng c tin, chy cm ba ba l vn , nn v ti lc chng th gip ngi khc c, nhng chng ta c th khen ngi ngi khc: ng X. l ngi tt, lm vic tt. Qu v c nng lc hy nn gip ng ta. cng l ty h cng c. Cho thy ty h cng c l chuyn ai cng c th tu c, lc no, ch no cng c th tu c. Trong ca Pht, cng c ca Pht, B Tt, cng c ca t s i c, cn trong th php th cng c ca chnh ph (thay th b tnh thc hin s

nghip phc li), bc thin nhn trng gi dng ti sn v nng lc to phc cho x hi i chng u ng ty h, khen ngi. B Tt dy chng ta phi n lc tinh tn tu hc, phi nim nim tip ni, chng h gin on, thn ng nghip chng h chn mt. 1.6. Nguyn th su: Thnh chuyn php lun Chnh kinh: Phc th, thin nam t! Ngn thnh chuyn php lun gi: S hu tn php gii, h khng gii, thp phng tam th nht thit Pht st, cc vi trn trung, nht nht cc hu bt kh thuyt bt kh thuyt Pht st cc vi trn s qung i Pht st. Nht nht st trung, nim nim hu bt kh thuyt bt kh thuyt Pht st cc vi trn s nht thit ch Pht, thnh ng Chnh Gic. Nht thit B Tt hi hi vi nhiu. Nhi ng tt d thn khu nghip, chng chng phng tin n cn khuyn thnh chuyn diu php lun. Nh th h khng gii tn, chng sanh gii tn, chng sanh nghip tn, chng sanh phin no tn, ng thng khuyn thnh nht thit ch Pht chuyn chnh php lun v hu cng tn. Nim nim tng tc, v hu gin on, thn ng nghip v hu b ym. (Li ny thin nam t! Ni thnh chuyn php lun: Tt c ht thy ci Pht mi phng ba i cng tt php gii h khng gii, trong mi mt cc vi trn u c ci Pht rng ln nhiu nh s cc vi trn trong bt kh thuyt bt kh thuyt ci Pht, trong mi mt ci Pht, nim nim u c ht thy ch Pht thnh ng Chnh Gic nhiu nh s cc vi trn trong bt kh thuyt bt kh thuyt ci Pht, ht thy B Tt hi hi vy quanh. Ti u dng thn ng nghip, mi th phng tin, n cn khuyn mi chuyn php lun mu nhim. Nh th h khng gii tn, chng sanh gii tn, chng sanh nghip tn, chng sanh phin no tn, ti thng khuyn mi ht thy ch Pht chuyn chnh php lun chng c cng tn. Nim nim tip ni, chng c gin on, thn ng nghip khng c mt chn)

Thnh chuyn php lun l mt i s rt trng yu. Php lun i biu cho thuyt php li sanh. Lun (bnh xe) l tng trng vin mn, biu th ht thy php c Pht ni u vin mn rt ro, chng my may khim khuyt g. Ht thy php c Pht ging chng phi c, chng phi khng, chng phi v chng phi hu; Lun rt thch hp tng trng cho nhng

ngha ny. Lun c hnh trn, trn trn khp kn, cng c ci tm, nhng ci tm y khng th ly c. Ht thy php c Pht ni l Chn Khng Diu Hu, Diu Hu nhng l Chn Khng, Chn Khng chnh l Diu Hu, khng - hu bt nh. T Lun thy c Khng - Hu bt nh, Tnh Tng nht nh, nn Lun c dng tng trng cho ht thy php c Pht ni. Nu Lun bt ng th v ch, Lun nht nh phi ng. Ni cch khc, Pht php nht nh phi c hong dng, nu khng chng sanh chng c li ch. Nht nh phi v chng sanh thuyt php, thuyt php rt ging nh xoay bnh xe. Thnh chuyn php lun l thnh php s i c ging kinh thuyt php. Pht ti th, thnh Pht ging kinh, thuyt php, hng dn chng ta ph m khai ng, la kh c vui. Khng c Pht i th thnh v php s i c hu tu hu chng ging kinh thuyt php cho chng ta. Cc ng tu tr tui phi tht s pht tm V Thng B , tip ni hu mng ca Pht, bt lun xut gia hay ti gia u phi hc ging kinh, pht tm mt i theo ui cng tc gio dc ca Pht gio. Pht tm ging kinh l i s nghip, i nhn duyn, nht nh s c ch Pht Nh Lai gia tr, h php long thin bo hu. Nu t mnh ng theo li dy tu hnh chn chnh, em tinh thn th lc tr hu ca c mt i cng hin cho Pht gio, cho ht thy chng sanh, th sanh mng mt i ny mi khng lung ung, hu ch khn snh. Cc ng tu tr tui hy bung b danh vn li dng, vt b ng dc lc trn, pht tm theo ui s nghip hong php li sanh thn thnh, l s nghip v i khn snh vy. 1.7. Nguyn th by: Thnh Pht tr th Chnh kinh: Phc th, thin nam t! Ngn thnh Pht tr th gi: S hu tn php gii, h khng gii, thp phng tam th, nht thit Pht st, cc vi trn s ch Pht Nh Lai, tng dc th hin bt Nit Bn gi, cp ch B Tt, Thanh Vn, Duyn Gic, hu hc, v hc, ni ch nht thit ch thin tri thc, ng tt khuyn thnh mc nhp Nit Bn, kinh nht thit Pht st cc vi trn s kip, v dc li lc nht thit chng sanh. Nh th h khng gii tn, chng sanh gii tn, chng sanh nghip tn, chng sanh phin no tn, ng th khuyn thnh v hu cng tn. Nim nim tng tc, v hu gin on. Thn ng nghip v hu b ym.

(Li ny thin nam t! Ni mi c Pht li i l ch Pht Nh Lai mi phng ba i nhiu nh s cc vi trong ht thy ci Pht tn php gii h khng gii sp th hin (7) nhp Nit Bn, v cc B Tt, Thanh Vn, Duyn Gic, hu hc, v hc, cho n ht thy thin tri thc, ti u khuyn mi ch vo Nit Bn, m hy li i trong s kip nhiu nh s cc vi trn trong ht thy ci Pht v mun li lc ht thy chng sanh. Nh th h khng gii tn, chng sanh gii tn, chng sanh nghip tn, chng sanh phin no tn, s khuyn thnh ny ca ti chng c cng tn, nim nim tip ni khng c gin on, thn ng nghip chng h chn mt).

Phm phu rt cuc vn l phm phu, nghe ging kinh thuyt php ta h c thu hoch, c gic ng, nhng i ba ngy sau bn qun tut lut. Nghe kinh mt ln m khai ng ta h chng c ai, ch c mnh Lc T Hu Nng m thi. Chn chnh ng nhp l mt chuyn kh, nn cn phi thng mi thin tri thc lun ni ny, ngy ngy ging kinh thuyt php gio ha chng ta, chng ta ngy ngy c Pht php hun tp, thi gian lu sau s v hnh trung gic ng. Pht php thng tr th gian th ngi th gian bn c phc bo. Pht php chng thng tr th gian, ngi th gian gp nhiu tai nn. Thin tai, tai nn t nhin thuc v y bo, y bo chuyn theo chnh bo, cng l do tm con ngi chiu cm. Bi th, ngi c phc bo sng ni phc a. Chng ta mun tu phc hnh thin nhng rt cc vic g l phc, chuyn g l thin thng cha th phn bit c. Thin v phc tng lp khc nhau, phm vi ca chng rng hay hp ch c Pht, B Tt mi c th thu hiu trit chn tng s tht. Bi th, qu Ngi c nng lc tr hu dy chng ta, chng ta mi c th tht s bit on c tu thin, tch ly cng c, th gii ny mi ha bnh, nhn dn mi tht s yn vui. Thnh chuyn php lun v thnh Pht tr th nhn th n gin, nhng trn thc t li chng d dng. Vo thi i Lng V v s Bo Ch Cng c cu chuyn nh sau: T Xuyn c mt v cao tng tht s c o, tn l Bo Hng thin s. Ngi T Xuyn rt nhiu nm, dng mi php phng tin khuyn ngi on c tu thin. Phong tc x y mi khi gp dp t l phi st sanh; mi nm php s kh cng khuyn h ng to st nghip, chng ai thm nghe, tri li cn ci nho Ngi. Php s kh chu v cng. C mt nm, c mt v c s ln kinh thnh bi kin ngi Bo

Ch Cng, Bo Ch Cng l ha thn ca Qun m B Tt. Lng Hong Sm do ngi Bo Ch Cng son. Bo Ch Cng hi v c s T Xuyn y: - Hng T Xuyn qu hay khng? V c s p: - Hng T Xuyn rt r. ngi Bo Ch Cng hi Bo Hng thin s qu hay khng qu, c ngha l mi ngi c tn trng, qu mn ng ta hay khng? ng c s nghe hi, tng Ngi hi hng t ca tnh T Xuyn c qu hay khng, bn p hng x rt r. Bo Ch Cng ni: - r th sao khng i i? ng c s nghe khng hiu li ngi Ch Cng. My hm sau, ng ta tr v T Xuyn, gp Bo Hng thin s. Thin s hi ng ta: - Bo Ch Cng ni nhng g? C s p: - Ngi ni hng ca tnh T Xuyn ta qu hay khng, ti p rt r. Bo Ch Cng ni: r th sao khng i i? Ti nghe khng hiu g c! Bo Hng nghe ni vy, gt u. My hm sau, li c php hi t l. Mi ngi vn git nhiu b d cng t nh c. Ngy hm y, Bo Hng chng ging nh khi trc, Ngi o mt ci h rt to, to nh ci ao cng cha, y nc. Ngi cng tham d php hi t l, cng theo h n c, n tht. Trc y Ngi khuyn ngi khc ch st sanh, nay li theo h n c n tht, mi ngi v cng ngc nhin. n ung xong, Thin S n bn ci h, h ming, nhng con c Ngi n vo u sng li, c Ngi ma ra bi li trong nc. Nhng con g vt Ngi n vo u sng li ht. Thn thng va hin, mi ngi sng s. Ma ht xong, Ngi bn ng vng sanh. Bc cao tng c o hong php li sanh a phng ny, chng ta chng tn trng, Ngi i mt ri! Cu chuyn ny cnh tnh chng ta: Thnh chuyn php lun, thnh Pht ti th, phi dng phng php no y? Trn chng phi v tin bc, hng th, gi danh. em cha miu to cng dng php s gi Ngi li c

chng? Chng gi c! Dng danh vn li dng, ng dc lc trn gi chng c! Ch c mt phng php gi li c l dng tm chn thnh, tm thanh tnh tip nhn s dy rn ca php s, y gio phng hnh. Thnh php s n hong php li sanh, gio ha chng sanh mt phng th li cng phi n lc tinh tn bi phn, tu hnh ng nh li dy. C c ci tm nh th, ci nguyn nh th, hnh tr nh th nht nh c cm ng, s cu c bc hu tu hu chng li a phng y. Mi i nguyn vng tuy c mi iu, nhng trn thc t, Ph Hin i nguyn ch c by iu, by iu ging vin mn. Ba iu sau u l ni v hi hng. Thng thng trong hi hng k, thng ni n hi hng B , hi hng Pht o, hi hng chng sanh. 1.8. Nguyn th tm: Thng ty Pht hc Chnh kinh: Phc th, thin nam t! Ngn thng ty Pht hc gi: Nh th Sa B th gii, T L Gi Na Nh Lai tng s pht tm, tinh tn bt thoi, d bt kh thuyt bt kh thuyt thn mng, nhi vi b th: bc b vi ch, tch ct vi bt, thch huyt vi mc, th t kinh in, tch nh Tu Di. V trng php c, bt tch thn mng, h hung vng v, thnh p, t lc, cung in, vin lm, nht thit s hu? Cp d chng chng nan hnh kh hnh, ni ch th h thnh i B , th chng chng thn thng, khi chng chng bin ha, hin chng chng Pht thn, x chng chng chng hi: hoc x nht thit ch i B Tt chng hi o trng, hoc x Thanh Vn, cp Bch Chi Pht chng hi o trng, hoc x Chuyn Lun Thnh Vng, tiu vng quyn thuc chng hi o trng, hoc x St-li, cp B La Mn, trng gi, c s chng hi o trng, ni ch hoc x thin long bt b, nhn phi nhn ng chng hi o trng. X nh th chng chng chng hi, d vin mn m nh i li chn, ty k nho dc, thnh thc chng sanh, ni ch th hin nhp Nit Bn. Nh th nht thit, ng giai ty hc nh kim Th Tn T L Gi Na. Nh th tn php gii, h khng gii, thp phng tam th, nht thit Pht st, s hu trn trung, nht thit Nh Lai, giai dic nh th. nim nim trung, ng giai ty hc. Nh th h khng gii tn, chng sanh gii tn, chng sanh nghip tn, chng sanh phin no tn, ng th ty hc, v hu cng tn. Nim nim tng tc, v hu gin on. Thn ng nghip, v hu b ym.

(Li ny thin nam t! Ni thng hc theo Pht ngha l: Nh c T L Gi Na (8) trong th gii Sa B ny, t s pht tm, tinh tn chng li, dng bt kh thuyt bt kh thuyt thn mng b th: lt da lm giy, ch xng lm bt, chch mu lm mc, bin chp kinh in, cht nh ni Tu Di. V tn trng php nn chng tic thn mng, hung g ngi vua, thnh, p, xm, lng, cung in, vn, rng, ht thy s hu v mi kh hnh kh lm. Cho n ngi di gc cy thnh i B , th hin thn thng, khi mi th bin ha, hin cc th thn Pht trong cc chng hi: Hoc gia chng hi o trng ca ht thy cc i B Tt, hoc gia chng hi o trng ca Thanh Vn v Bch Chi Pht, hoc gia chng hi o trng ca Chuyn Lun Thnh Vng (9), tiu vng, v quyn thuc, hoc chng hi o trng ca St-li (10), B La Mn, trng gi, c s, cho n chng hi o trng ca thin long bt b (11), nhn phi nhn v.v trong mi chng hi nh th, dng ting vin mn nh sm rn ln, ty lng a thch ca mi loi m thnh thc (12) chng sanh, cho n th hin nhp Nit Bn. Ht thy nh th, ti u hc theo nh c Th Tn T L Gi Na ngy nay. Nh th tn h khng gii, chng sanh gii, mi phng ba i ht thy ci Pht, trong tt c vi trn, ht thy Nh Lai cng u nh th. Trong nim nim ti u hc theo. Nh th tn h khng gii, chng sanh gii tn, chng sanh nghip tn, chng sanh phin no tn, s ty hc ny ca ti chng c cng tn. Nim nim tip ni chng c gin on. Thn ng nghip cha h chn mt).

Thng hc theo Pht l hi hng B . B l Pht. Hc Pht mun tht s thnh tu nht nh phi c thy tt ch dy; li cn phi c ng hc, ng tham o hu tt thng ra sc di mi nghin cu tho lun. Ngoi ra, cn phi c nhng gng tt khin cho chng ta tu hc tht s c mc tiu. Nh Mnh T hc Khng T l mt th d: Mnh T chiu theo trc tc ca Khng T, tu hnh ng theo li dy, c iu g khng hiu bn thnh gio t ca Khng T. Thin tri thc kh cu, chng tm c thin tri thc th cu ni c nhn. Nh Ngu ch i s hc Lin Tr i s: ng thi Lin Tr i s vng sanh, ngi xem Lin Tr i S Ton Tp, th Lin Tr i s lm thy, nghe theo li rn dy ca Lin Tr i s, tu hnh theo ng li thy dy, bn thnh cng, tr thnh v tng s ng thi.

Thy L Bnh Nam dy ti ly n Quang php s lm thy, dy ti c n Quang Vn Sao, y chiu li n Quang php s rn dy m tu hnh. Ph Hin B Tt l ng Gic B Tt, dy chng ta thng hc theo Pht, bo chng ta hc theo Pht. Pht tu chng n mc vin mn rt ro, chng ta ly Pht lm gng hng un c chnh mnh. Pht dng tm nh th no, dng thi nh th no x s, i ngi tip vt, chng ta hc theo Ngi. Thng nht Pht sanh hot nh th no, chng ta c hc theo Ngi. Qu v hc c Pht ng tng bc, tng nt th xin chc mng qu v, qu v thnh Pht ri y! Ph Hin B Tt dy chng ta hc theo c T L Gi Na Nh Lai tu hc trong th gii Sa B ny, nhng khng gii thiu A Di Nh Lai cho chng ta. Mi i nguyn vng dn v Cc Lc, r rng l khuyn chng ta n Ty Phng Cc Lc th gii thn cn A Di Pht, nhng y thng hc theo Pht, Ngi bn dy chng ta hc theo T L Gi Na Pht. Ngha ny phi hiu nh th no? Ch v phi nh k: Hc Pht tip nhn s gio dc ca Pht, ti khn yu l ng qun mt gc. Ph Hin B Tt l hc tr ca T L Gi Na, bi th Ngi dy chng ta hc theo thy Ngi. T L Gi Na l Bo Thn Pht, Thch Ca Mu Ni l ng Ha Thn Pht, l thn ng ha ca T L Gi Na Pht. y l ly Pht lm tm gng tu hnh cho chng ta. Chng ta phi hc theo ng nh Ngi. T s pht tm: Lc Pht pht tm ti s, chng ta phi hc theo Ngi pht tm. Sau khi c Pht pht tm, trong mt thi gian di tinh tn chng li, chng ta cng hc lm theo ng nh th. Thnh Pht chng phi mt hai ngy l t c, cng chng phi l mt hai i thnh tu c u. Mi mt v Pht tu hnh chng qu u l v lng kip. Thi gian di lu khng cch g tng tng c. Bi th chng ta phi pht tm di xa, phi c tm nhn ni, vic ny chng th gp rt c, phi nghim tc n lc tu hc. Lc Pht cn tu nhn, sau khi pht tm, thi gian tu hnh di lu, phng php tu hnh v lng v bin. y, Ph Hin B Tt nu ra mt th d: Dng thn mng b th, tc l Ni Ti B Th. Trong truyn k c ghi li nhng chuyn tu hnh ca Thch Ca Mu Ni Pht trong i i kip kip, rt ng hc theo. Lc cn tu nhn, Pht tu B Tt o, v lu thng kinh in, trong chn ni su tm khng ra giy, Ngi t lt da mnh lm giy, tch u xng lm bt, chch huyt lm mc bin chp kinh gio cc v c Pht ni lu truyn cho hu th ng hu khi b tht truyn. i i kip kip tu hnh nh th, bin chp kinh in chng cht cao nh ni Tu Di, i i kip kip chng

coi trng nhc thn ca chnh mnh, v php vong thn. Thn th cn chng coi trng, hung g vt ngoi thn? Vt ngoi thn cng chng vo mt. Kh hnh kh lm nh th, Ngi lm c. Ngh n bn thn chng ta hc Pht, gp phi cht kh khn g bn b cuc ngay; so vi Pht lc tu nhn, chng ta km xa qu! Chng l g Ngi thnh Pht, chng ta vn c lun hi trong lc o. Ti gii thiu A Di Pht cng qu v ng tu. Bi l T L Gi Na Pht chng d hc, kinh in ca Ngi l i Phng Qung Pht Hoa Nghim Kinh. Mt ngy nim tm ting, ch nim mt ln thi cng phi mt na thng [mi nim xong ton b kinh Hoa Nghim]. Chng ta th A Di Pht lm thy, Thch Ca Mu Ni Pht, T L Gi Na, mi phng ht thy ch Pht Nh Lai thy qu v chn la nh vy mi Ngi u v tay, hoan h rng qu v chn ng. T v lng kip n nay, i i kip kip chng ta cha tng chn la ng, ln ny chn la ng. Chn ng th phi tu hnh ng nh li dy, mt i ny quyt nh thnh Pht, l no ch Pht chng hoan h, chng tn thn? i vi chnh mnh phi c tn tm, A Di Pht chng kh hc, kinh in ca ngi l kinh V Lng Th. Kinh Hoa Nghim l ct ty ca i Tng Kinh, kinh V Lng Th l ct ty ca kinh Hoa Nghim. Qu kh, Hong Nht i s khuyn ngi hc Pht nn nhp mn bng Hoa Nghim Kinh S Sao. ng tic con ngi hin i chng rnh vn ngn cho lm, c Hoa Nghim Kinh S Sao chng hiu. Kinh V Lng Th ni r rng, gn gi d hiu, c th ni l v cng kh c i vi ngi hin thi. Hm nay ti khuyn cc v thng hc theo Pht l hc Pht A Di , tu hc theo s gio hun ca kinh V Lng Th. Kinh V Lng Th phi thng xuyn nim, phi nim cho tht thuc. Nim Pht, nim kinh l nim cho ht vng nim, chng to nghip lun hi su no. Kinh in nim thuc th trong sanh hot thng nht, khi tm ng nim u ngh n nhng iu kinh gio hun: Chng ta c nn khi nhng nim ny hay khng? Chng ta c nn ni li ny hay khng? Chng ta c nn lm vic ny hay khng? Phi tch cc tu hc li Pht A Di gio hun, lu ngy chy thng, qu v s t nhin bin i. Tm phm phu, tp kh phm phu dn dn gim thiu, tp kh A Di Pht ngy dn cng su, cng gn vi c Pht. Kinh in chng thuc, chng ta khi tm ng nim chng c tiu chun; nim thuc th mi c th thng ty Pht hc.

Phi hc pht tm nh Pht, phi hc tu tr nh Pht, phi hc chng qu nh Pht, phi hc hong php li sanh nh Pht, mi th u phi hc theo Ngi nh th. Cho n tm tng thnh o chng ta cng phi hc tp theo. Tm tng thnh o l din kch, l biu din cho ht thy chng sanh xem, chng nhng ch c ngn gio m cn c thn gio. Hc A Di Pht l hc mi phng ba i ht thy Pht; bi Pht Pht o ng, mt tc l nhiu, nhiu chnh l mt. Bit c o l ny, chng ta bn rt an tm, tm l yn n, chng hoi nghi, chng lo lng, dng tm chn thnh cung knh hc. 1.9. Nguyn th chn: Hng thun chng sanh Chnh kinh: Phc th thin nam t! Ngn hng thun chng sanh gi: V tn php gii, h khng gii, thp phng st hi, s hu chng sanh chng chng sai bit, s v: non sanh, thai sanh, thp sanh, ha sanh, hoc hu y a, thy, ha, phong nhi sanh tr gi, hoc hu y khng, cp ch mng mc nhi sanh tr gi, chng chng sanh loi, chng chng sc thn, chng chng hnh trng, chng chng tng mo, chng chng th lng, chng chng tc loi, chng chng danh hiu, chng chng tm tnh, chng chng tri kin, chng chng dc lc, chng chng hnh, chng chng oai nghi, chng chng y phc, chng chng m thc, x chng chng thn doanh, t lc, thnh p, cung in, ni ch nht thit thin long bt b, nhn phi nhn ng, v tc, nh tc, t tc, a tc, hu sc, v sc, hu tng, v tng, phi hu tng phi v tng. Nh th ng loi ng giai b, ty thun nhi chuyn chng chng tha s, chng chng cng dng, nh knh ph mu, nh phng s trng, cp A La Hn, ni ch Nh Lai, ng v hu d. ch bnh kh, v tc lng y. tht o gi, th k chnh l. m d trung, v tc quang minh. bn cng gi, linh c phc tng. B Tt nh th bnh ng, nhiu ch nht thit chng sanh. H d c? B Tt nhc nng ty thun chng sanh, tc vi ty thun cng dng ch Pht. Nhc chng sanh tn trng tha s, tc vi tn trng, tha s Nh Lai. Nhc linh chng sanh sanh hoan h gi, tc linh nht thit Nh Lai hoan h. H d c? Ch Pht Nh Lai d i bi tm nhi vi th c. Nhn chng sanh, nhi khi i bi. Nhn i bi, sanh B tm. Nhn B

tm, thnh ng Chnh Gic. Th nh khong d, sa tch chi trung, hu i th vng. Nhc cn c thy, chi dip hoa qu tt giai phn mu. Sanh t khong d, B th vng, dic phc nh th. Nht thit chng sanh nhi vi th cn. Ch Pht B Tt nhi vi hoa qu. D i bi thy nhiu ch chng sanh, tc nng thnh tu ch Pht B Tt tr hu hoa qu. H d c? Nhc ch B Tt d i bi thy nhiu ch chng sanh, tc nng thnh tu A Nu a La Tam Miu Tam B c. Th c B thuc chng sanh. Nhc v chng sanh, nht thit B Tt chung bt nng thnh V Thng Chnh Gic. Thin nam t! Nh th ngha, ng nh th gii. D chng sanh tm bnh ng c, tc nng thnh tu vin mn i bi. D i bi tm ty chng sanh c, tc nng thnh tu cng dng Nh Lai. B Tt nh th ty thun chng sanh, h khng gii tn, chng sanh gii tn, chng sanh nghip tn, chng sanh phin no tn, ng th ty thun v hu cng tn. Nim nim tng tc, v hu gin on. Thn ng nghip v hu b ym. (Li ny thin nam t! Ni hng thun chng sanh ngha l tn php gii, h khng gii, mi phng bin ci Pht, tt c chng sanh mi th sai bit, tc l: non sanh, thai sanh, thp sanh, ha sanh (13), hoc c loi nng ni t, nc, gi, la m tn ti, hoc c loi nng vo khng trung v cc th c cy tn ti. Mi th sanh loi, mi th sc thn (14), mi th hnh dng, mi th tng mo, mi th tui th, mi th tc loi, mi th danh hiu, mi th tm tnh, mi th tri kin, mi th dc lc, mi th hnh, mi th oai nghi (15), mi th y phc, mi th thc n, sng trong mi th thn doanh, lng xm, thnh p, cung in, cho n ht thy thin long bt b, nhn phi nhn v.v khng chn, hai chn, bn chn, nhiu chn, c sc, khng sc (16), c tng, khng tng, chng phi c tng chng phi khng tng (17). Vi nhng loi nh th, ti u ni ty thun thc hin mi th tha s (18), mi th cng dng nh knh cha m, nh th s trng, v A La Hn, thm ch ging nh Nh Lai chng sai khc. Vi nhng k bnh kh, ti lm lng y. Vi k lc ng, ch cho ng ng. Trong ni tm ti, bn lm quang minh. Vi k bn cng khin c kho tng. B Tt bnh ng li ch ht thy chng sanh nh th. V sao vy? Nu B Tt c th ty thun chng sanh th chnh l ty thun cng dng ch Pht. Nu tn trng tha s chng sanh chnh l tn

trng tha s Nh Lai. Nu lm cho chng sanh hoan h chnh l khin cho ht thy Nh Lai hoan h. V sao vy? V ch Pht Nh Lai ly tm i bi lm th. Nhn ni chng sanh m khi i bi; nhn ni i bi, sanh tm B ; nhn tm B thnh ng Chnh Gic. V nh trong chn ng hoang sa mc (19), c i th vng (20), nu r cy ht c nc th cnh, l, hoa, qu thy u sum su. Th vng B trong chn ng hoang sanh t cng ging nh th. Ht thy chng sanh l r cy, ch Pht, B Tt l hoa qu. Dng nc i bi li ch chng sanh th c th thnh tu hoa qu tr hu Pht, B Tt. V sao vy? Ch Pht, B Tt dng nc i bi li ch chng sanh th c th thnh tu V Thng Chnh ng Chnh Gic. V th B thuc ni chng sanh. Nu khng c chng sanh th ht thy B Tt trn chng th thnh V Thng Chnh Gic. Ny thin nam t! i vi ngha ny ng nn hiu nh th. Do tm bnh ng i vi chng sanh nn c th thnh tu vin mn i bi; v dng tm i bi ty thun chng sanh nn c th thnh tu s cng dng Nh Lai. B Tt ty thun chng sanh nh th h khng gii tn, chng sanh gii tn, chng sanh nghip tn, chng sanh phin no tn, s ty thun ny ca ti chng c cng tn. Nim nim tip ni, chng c gin on. Thn ng nghip chng c chn mt)

Nguyn th tm l hi hng B . Hng thun chng sanh l hi hng chng sanh. Nguyn th mi l hi hng php gii. Trong i kinh (kinh V Lng Th) c Pht dy chng ta phi em cng c tu hc hi hng v ba ch: B , chng sanh, php gii. V sao phi hi hng? Phm phu chng th thnh Pht, thnh B Tt l do Ng Chp qu nng, khi tm ng nim ch ngh n mnh. Do y, t v lng kip n nay chng ta i i kip kip tu hnh, d ch S Qu cng chng chng c. c Pht dy chng ta php mn Hi Hng chnh l dy chng ta phi ph Ng Chp, khin chng ta khi tm ng nim chng ngh n mnh, khi tm ng nim chng v t mnh, m v B , v chng sanh, v php gii, m rng tm lng. Ch c m rng tm lng th vng tm mi ph tr, chn tm mi hin tin, c vy mi c th vt thot tam gii, mi hng thnh Pht, thnh B Tt. Bi vy, php mn Hi Hng trng yu phi thng.

Nguyn em cng c ny, Trang nghim tnh Pht, Trn n bn n nng, Di cu kh tam . Nu c ai thy nghe, u pht tm B , Ht mt bo thn ny, Cng sanh nc Cc Lc. y l bi k hi hng chng ta thng nim mi khi nim Pht, nim kinh, ging kinh xong. Nguyn em cng c ny, trang nghim tnh Pht l hi hng php gii. Trn n bn n nng, di cu kh tam l hi hng chng sanh. Pht php nim nim chng qun hiu knh. T n: n th nht l n cha m. Pht php chng kho hc tc l bt hiu. Ln i ging kinh, nu chng ging kho, ging sai lm tc l bt hiu i vi cha m, bt knh i vi s trng. Ngi nghe kinh di i, nu chng ch tm nghe, cng l bt hiu bt knh. n th hai l n thy dy. Pht l thy ca chng ta, phi bo n thy. n th ba l n quc gia. Chnh quyn cai tr tt p, ai ny u gi php, ngi ngi u hnh thin, mi ngi an c lc nghip, y l n c ca chnh ph. n th t l n chng sanh, tc l n c ca nhn dn. Cm n o mc ca chng ta, ht thy nhng th cn dng cho cuc sng u phi da vo i chng trong x hi, i chng trong x hi c n c i vi ln nhau. H t tam kh (Di cu kh tam ): T l cu t, siu . Tam l a ngc, ng qu, sc sanh. Chng ta n lc tu hc hng c nng lc gip h la kh c vui. Nu c ai thy nghe, u pht tm B l hi hng B . Tm cu k hi hng c ba th hi hng. Nim k hi hng phi t ni tm chn chnh pht nguyn, tm v ming tng ng, cng c v lng

v bin. Cu cui cng quy kt th gii Cc Lc: Ht mt bo thn ny, cng sanh nc Cc Lc. Tm cu k ny vin mn phi thng. c Ph Hin ni: Tt c chng sanh mi th sai bit, y ni n hu tnh chng sanh trong chn php gii. Cc th sanh loi: Sanh loi c bn th khc nhau l non sanh, thai sanh, thp sanh v ha sanh. Cc th sc thn: thn th, din mo khc nhau, ch ni tm gn trong phm vi nhn loi thi, mu da khc nhau, c ngi da trng, ngi da vng, ngi da en. Cc th hnh dng: Ngi thuc chng tc no, quc gia no chng ta nhn bit ngay, ngi Trung Quc c hnh dng ngi Trung Quc, ngi n c hnh dng ngi n . Cc th tng mo: Tng mo bt ng. Cc th th lng: C k trng th, c k on mng. Chng tc sai khc, danh hiu bt ng, nhng suy ngh trong tm chng ging nhau, kin gii chng tng ng, t tng sai khc, yu thch khc bit, cho n nhng tp qun thi quen sanh hot cng bt ng, thc n cng bt ng. B Tt dy chng ta: Vi nhng loi nh th ti u ty thun theo h: i vi cc loi chng sanh sai khc u phi ty thun ht. Ty thun nh th no? Phi nhn. Nu qu v khng nhn chu, qu v chng th ty thun c. Thng hc theo Pht l t nng B Th. Ci g Pht cng bung xung ht th trong Lc chnh l hc X. Hng thun chng sanh l hc ly Nhn Nhc trong Lc . Chng ta nhn c nh th, nhn c th s thun c. Thun theo chng sanh, chng sanh s hoan h. c bit l ngi hc Pht, nu chng th nhn ni, t s b ngi trng thy khinh ci. Nu mt th d nng cn d thy nht: n x no thun theo phong tc x . Anh n ci g, ti n ci ; ch ng ti thch n ci g, anh phi thay ti lm ci , gy thm phin phc cho ngi ta. Phi thun theo chng sanh! Mnh thch nm ging cng, n x ny, ngi ta cho qu v nm ging l xo nm mm, qu v cng phi cam chu, chng th buc ngi khc i ging chiu khc cho qu v c. L tit, th tc, mi th phi ty thun. i vi ngi ta phi dng tm hiu knh m ty thun, ty thun ht thy mi ngi ging nh ty thun cha m. Knh ht thy chng sanh ging nh knh trng thy dy. Tu hnh nht nh phi tu ci tm thanh tnh ca chnh mnh ngay ni qung i qun chng sai bit. Trong hon cnh cc bt thanh tnh, tm ta thanh tnh th cng phu thnh tu ri; chng phi l vo ni su hang thm tu hnh, hon cnh thanh tnh, nhng tm suy by

ngh b, tm chng thanh tnh u ! Tm thanh tnh phi tu trong chn hng trn. Tm bnh ng phi tu trong hon cnh cc bt thanh tnh. Bnh ng i vi k on ngi thn, khng g l bt bnh ng c. Bi th, oan gia l thin tri thc, l thy tt, qu v nh c bnh ng. Tu hnh nh vy chnh l nh kinh Hoa Nghim dy: Dng s luyn tm, phi tri qua mi s vt sai bit, mi chuyn sai bit, trong mi c th tht s tu hnh n mc thanh tnh bnh ng. t n thanh tnh bnh ng th Lc ca B Tt vin mn. Lc l nhn, thanh tnh bnh ng gic l qu bo. Phi coi ht thy chng sanh nh ch Pht, nh B Tt. Trong mt Pht, mi chng sanh u l Pht. Lc Pht thnh Pht, Ngi thy ht thy chng sanh ni i a cng thnh Pht o. iu ny cng nh kinh Hoa Nghim ni: Tnh v v tnh cng vin mn Chng Tr, khng c g chng phi l Pht. Trong con mt phm phu, Pht, B Tt cng l phm phu. Trong php gii c Pht hay chng? C phm phu hay chng? Khng c chi c! Khng c Pht, khng c phm phu, php gii l bnh ng. V sao li c sai bit? L v tm tng qu v bt bnh ng. Bi th php gii bnh ng bin thnh php gii sai bit. Php gii bnh ng l tht, php gii sai bit l gi, l do vng tm phn bit, chp trc bin hin. Hc Pht phi tr kh sai bit th cnh gii bnh ng tht s mi hin tin. Mi nguyn Ph Hin c th gip chng ta t n cnh gii rt ro vin mn. Trong php gii bnh ng thy sai bit l ch Pht, B Tt i t i bi ha chng sanh, l tha vin mn. Trong php gii sai bit thy bnh ng l chnh mnh tu hnh chng qu, l t vin mn. i vi ht thy chng sanh kh nn, chng ta phi tn tm tn lc gip h. Kh nn do u m c? Chng tm c bnh cn th chng c cch g c th trit gip h c. Tt c ht thy chng sanh kh nn vn l do m hoc, in o. Ni cch khc, i ngi, i s, i vt, ngh sai, thy sai, lm sai. C lc o chng sanh l do mc lm lc su hay cn, rng hay hp m bin thnh lc o. Tri ngi cch ngh, cch nhn sai lm kh cn, cn sc sanh, ng qu cch ngh sai lm su hn; chng sanh trong a ngc cch ngh hon ton lm lc. Phi nh vo gio dc ca c Pht mi c th dy chng sanh khi phc Chnh Tri Chnh Kin, c cch ngh, cch nhn chnh xc i vi ht thy s l nhn sanh v tr. Mun cu vt chng sanh kh nn th nht nh phi gip h ph m khai

ng. Ni cch khc, phi em nn gio dc ca c Pht gii thiu cho h, gip h tu hc, t nhin h s gii quyt c vn . Ti gia c s lm lng, bun bn kim li mun lm nhiu vic tt c c hay chng? Nn lm vic tt ln lao l hong php li sanh! Lm bng cch no? In kinh sch, in cc thin th dy ngi sa li, sao chp bng thu m, thu hnh ging kinh tng ngi khc, l vic tt nht nh phi lm, l hong php li sanh. Cng c th dng danh ngha cng ty, tn tim in sch, ng qung co cho cng ty trn bng ghi m, ghi hnh, kt duyn cc ni, th cng ging nh thay cho cng ty tuyn truyn qung co, li tc nht nh tng trng. em bng ghi m, ghi hnh ging kinh pht trn i pht thanh hay i truyn hnh, khin nhiu ngi m my TV, bt radio bn c nghe ging kinh, thuyt php, cng c cng ln. Chng nht nh phi l ngi c tin mi lm c cng c ln lao; ngi khng tin chng th tu i cng c, hiu vy l sai. Trong nh Pht ni n tu cng c l ni tu t tm, ct sao tn tm tn lc th cng c bn ln. Tm lc cha dc sch th cng c s nh. Vin mn i cng c mi c nhn u c th tu c, u c th thnh tu vin mn, gi l tm i t bi, l chn chnh hng thun chng sanh. Mun tht s gip chng sanh gii quyt ht thy kh nn th phi da vo s gio dc ca c Pht. im c sc ca hnh nguyn Ph Hin l mi mt hnh nguyn u kin lp trn c s thanh tnh bnh ng qung i cung knh; y l im khc bit so vi hnh nguyn ca cc B Tt khc. B Tt c th bnh ng li ch ht thy chng sanh l v c th ty thun. Ty thun chng phi l chuyn d lm c. Ngi Trung Quc ni n hiu o, bn ch Hiu li thm ch Thun. Chng Thun tc l bt hiu. Phi c tr hu cao , t bi chn chnh, th mi c th tht s thun theo ht thy chng sanh. Ph Hin B Tt li dy chng ta: Nu B Tt c th ty thun chng sanh th chnh l ty thun cng dng ch Pht. Pht ni ht thy chng sanh vn l Pht, do y bit rng: Hng thun chng sanh ng thc l ty thun cng dng ch Pht. Dng ci tm l knh ch Pht y, thi y ty thun ht thy chng sanh th tht l phi thng; chnh l tu hnh n ni n chn. Nu chng tu hnh n ni n chn th vn cn c tm phn bit, tm chp trc. L Pht hay l B Tt th ta phi cung knh, nhng vi k phm phu, ngi bi hoi ta c phi cung knh hay chng? Mt nim phn bit, chp trc, hnh Ph Hin nh mt ngay, bi l chng c tm bnh ng. Ch Pht coi chng sanh nh cha m i vi con ci. Nu c th i x vi ht thy chng sanh ha mc nh ngi mt nh, Pht tm

bn hoan h s khin cho ht thy Nh Lai hoan h. Pht nim nim mong trng thy chng sanh vin thnh Pht o. iu c Pht thch thy chng ta lm nht l hng thun chng sanh. Ch Pht Nh Lai dng tm i bi lm th: y ni n ch dng tm bt ng gia ta v Pht. Chng ta dng tm: nim u tin l ngh n mnh, chng bao gi ngh ngay n ngi khc. D c ngh n ngi khc th k phi l ngi thn thit ca mnh, c dnh lu n mnh. Ngi khng quan h i no ngh n! Hung h, li cn sc sanh, ng qu, a ngc, nu qu v tht s ngh n h, cn n tht chng sanh c sao? Nht nh chng th c! Hng thun chng sanh: Sc sanh, ng qu, a ngc cng l chng sanh, u phi bnh ng ty thun. T ch ny chng ta mi tht s nhn thy hnh Ph Hin kh tu. Chng ta n lc tu hc, ch c th hc c t phn, mt phn trm, hai phn trm l cng; nu mun tu c nm mi phn trm, chng ta tu khng ni! Pht dng ci tm bnh ng t bi, chng c phn bit. Lng t bi la ht thy phn bit chp trc th gi l i t i bi. i vi ht thy hu tnh chng sanh trong chn php gii, Pht u khi t bi, t T Bi xut sanh B tm, do t bi bn trit gic ng, gic ng ht thy chng sanh v mnh cng mt th. iu ny chng ta khng bit c. Nu chng ta bit c, tm ng th i bi s t nhin sanh khi, bi l ht thy chng sanh v ta l mt th. l mt th, sao cn c th tn hi chng sanh? Bi v tn hi chng sanh chnh l tn hi chnh mnh. Trong th gian h c k no ngu ngc n ni chnh mnh t hi mnh? Bit ht thy chng sanh chnh l mnh l iu ch Pht Nh Lai chng, l cnh gii kh th lnh hi, rt kh hiu. Lm sao chng sanh li c bin thnh chnh mnh c ch! Trong kinh lun, Pht thng dng t d thuyt php, hy vng mi ngi do t d s ng nhp cnh gii y. V nh ngi nm mng, lc tnh mng th vn nh rt r nhng s tnh, cnh tng trong mng. Trong mng thy c chnh mnh, cng mng thy rt nhiu ngi, rt nhiu chng sanh, cng mng thy sn h i a, cng mng thy h khng, cnh gii trong mng phng pht nh cnh gii hin tin, bn thn mnh trong mng y no phi do cha m sanh ra. Ngi, ng vt, sn h i a, h khng trong mng do u m c? Ton th mng cnh u do t tm qu v bin hin thi. Tm y chng phi l chn tm m l vng tm, bi l chn tm chng c mng. Cng phu tu hnh t n

mc tng ng hoc nim Pht n mc Nht Tm Bt Lon s chng c mng. Nhng ngi tu hnh chng qu A La Hn cng khng c mng. Do bit rng: mng l vng tm. Vng tm t u c? Chn tm v vng tm chng ta u tm chng ra. Bi l tm chng c tng, ch l lc nm mng bn thy c, lc nm mng tm bin thnh tng. Mng cnh chnh l tm ca qu v, ci tm ca qu v bin ra mng cnh. Tt c ht thy cnh gii trong mng u t qu v, u l cnh gii do ci tm ca chnh qu v bin hin ra. Tr chnh mnh, ci g cng chng c. Trong kinh lun, Pht thng ni: Ton vng tc chn, ton chn tc vng. Xuyn qua mng cnh, lng lng suy ngh, chng ta s hiu i phn ngha hai cu Pht va ni trn. Vng l hin tng. Hin thi sn h i a, chng sanh lng xng, ng vt, thc vt, khong vt by ra trc mt chng ta l do u m c? L do t tnh ca chng ta bin hin. Kinh Kim Cang chp: Phm nhng g c tng u l h vng. Tng Vng l do t tnh ca chng ta sau khi b m bn hin ra tng cnh gii. Vnh Gia i s ni: Trong mng r rng c su no, tnh ri i thin trng rng. i trit i ng, vin mn thnh Pht, i thin th gii chng cn na, bi l chn tnh tnh mng. Mi phng th gii rt cc l tht hay gi? Gi hay tht u chng th ni c. Qu v ni l tht , n l gi y; bo l gi , n tht c y! Bi th, ch khi nghi tnh l tht hay gi, c bit chn tng s tht l c ri! H khng php gii do t tnh bin hin, ht thy hu tnh chng sanh cng do t tnh bin hin. Pht dy: Mi phng ba i, cng chung mt Php Thn l ni n mt s tht. Phi thnh Pht mi tht s bit c. Bi th, Pht gip chng sanh, v ht thy chng sanh ging kinh thuyt php, gip h khai ng, gip h tu hnh chng qu. i vi Pht m ni, l ngha v ca Ngi, l chuyn Ngi phi lm. Ngi chng k cng, ging nh m hin chm sc con th, khng iu nh nht no li chng quan tm. Nu qu v hi Pht v sao t bi ph ht thy chng sanh? Pht s p: V h ng th vi ta. ngi chnh l mnh. Hiu r chn tng s tht mi hiu hng thun chng sanh chnh l cng dng ch Pht, khin cho ht thy ch Pht hoan h. Bi vy, Pht do ng th i bi m xut sanh B tm, trit gic ng. Do B tm, thnh V Thng Chnh ng Chnh Gic. y chnh l con ng quang minh rng ln thnh Pht ca ch Pht. By gi chng ta cng i theo con ng ny, t s thnh Pht.

Ty thun chng sanh chng thit thi u. Trc mt thy ta h thua thit, tht s chng thua thit. Nhn c, nhng c, ty duyn c th s thnh tu c hnh cho chnh mnh. No ai bit chu thit chnh l chim tin nghi. Vi php th gian, ta chu thit mt t, nhng trong Pht php ta chim i tin nghi. Th php chng ngi Pht php. Vi th php, chng ta li mt bc, nhng mt bc th chng ngi i vi Pht php bt c mt tng, lin c i t ti. Trong kinh V Lng Th, cng lnh tu hnh l tm thanh tnh, tm bnh ng. La khi ht thy chng sanh th tu hnh bnh ng thanh tnh ch no? Khng c ch no tu c! Tm thanh tnh phi tu ni nhim cnh, tm bnh ng phi tu trong hon cnh cc bt bnh th mi l cng phu, mi hng chn chnh th dng. Ngy no , chng ta thy th gii ny, thy ht thy chng sanh tm tht s bnh ng th tm i t i bi s hin tin. Phi tu bao lu mi t n cnh gii y? Mi ngi mi khc! Ngi li cn t cnh gii ny rt nhanh, k n cn th mi nm, hai mi nm, cng c khi c i tu chng thnh, nguyn nhn l v chng bung xung ni. Mun tht s t c thanh tnh bnh ng th nht nh phi thy thu sut, bung xung. Thn tm, th gii ht thy bung xung ht; php th gian, php xut th gian c h cn c my may nim, c my may chp trc, nghi hoc, l qu v cha bung xung c. Phi thy thu sut, bung xung ri th mi c th dng tm i bi ty thun ht thy chng sanh, mi c th c nh Ph Hin B Tt ni: thnh tu cng dng ht thy Nh Lai. 1.10. Nguyn th mi: Ph giai hi hng (21) Chnh kinh: Phc th thin nam t! Ngn ph giai hi hng gi: Tng s l bi, ni ch ty thun, s hu cng c giai tt hi hng, tn php gii, h khng gii, nht thit chng sanh, nguyn linh chng sanh thng c an lc, v ch bnh kh. Dc hnh c php, giai tt bt thnh. S tu thin nghip, giai tc thnh tu. Quan b nht thit ch c th mn, khai th nhn thin Nit Bn chnh l. Nhc ch chng sanh nhn k tch tp ch c nghip c, s cm nht thit cc trng kh qu, ng giai i th, linh b chng sanh tt c gii thot, cu cnh thnh tu v thng B . B Tt nh th s tu hi hng, h khng gii tn, chng sanh gii

tn, chng sanh nghip tn, chng sanh phin no tn, ng th hi hng v hu cng tn. Nim nim tng tc, v hu gin on; thn ng nghip v hu b ym. (Li ny thin nam t! Ni hi hng khp tt c l t s l bi ban u cho n ty thun, tt c cng c thy u hi hng tn php gii, h khng gii ht thy chng sanh. Nguyn cho chng sanh thng c yn vui, khng c cc bnh kh. Mun lm chuyn c thy u chng thnh. Tu tp thin nghip u mau thnh tu. ng cht ht thy ca [dn vo] cc ng c, m by ng chnh: tri, ngi, Nit Bn. Nu cc chng sanh do v cc nghip c tch tp, cm ly ht thy qu kh rt nng, ti u chu thay, khin cc chng sanh u c gii thot, rt ro thnh tu V Thng B . B Tt tu hi hng nh th, h khng gii tn, chng sanh gii tn, chng sanh nghip tn, chng sanh phin no tn nhng s hi hng ny ca ti chng c cng tn. Nim nim tip ni, chng c gin on. Thn ng nghip khng h chn mt)

y l hi hng php gii, m cng l tm gp c chn iu nguyn trc: T l knh ch Pht, khen ngi Nh Lai, rng tu cng dng, sm hi nghip chng cho n ty thun chng sanh, tt c cng c thy u hi hng, trong tm chng tim nhim my may, c nh th tm mi thanh tnh. C ngi tu cng c, ch s cng c b ngi khc ly mt, chng dm hi hng; v tm lng nh nhen nn chng th thnh tu. C ngi s em cng c nim Pht hi hng cho ngi khc, chnh mnh chng c cng c. Tht ra, l quan nim sai lm. Cng c: Cng l cng phu tu hnh ca chnh mnh, c l ci mnh thu hoch [do cng sc tu hnh y]. Qu v c mt phn cng phu, nht nh c mt phn thu hoch, ngi khc chng ly c. Qu v c mun cho h, h cng chng ly c; cn phc c c th cho ngi khc. Chng hn nh ca ci ca chnh mnh c th chia mt na hoc ton b cho ngi khc, ngi ta c th hng th c. Nh ca cng c th cho ngi khc , h cng c th th dng c. Ch c cng c l khng cch g cho ngi khc c. Cng c l Gii - nh - Hu. Hy ngh xem, cng c tr gii c chia cho ngi khc c chng? Cng c nim Pht ca qu v c em cho ngi khc c hay chng? Cng phu qu v tu nh c cho ngi khc

c khng? Khng c cch no ht. Nu cng c c th cho c, chng ta cn g phi tu hnh na, c i Pht chia cho chng ta, chng ta bn thnh Pht. Cng c l ng tu ng c, b tu b c, chng tu chng c, nht nh phi cy vo chnh mnh, nht nh chng li ngi khc c. Cng c c th hi hng. i vi chnh mnh m ni, hi hng nhm m rng tm lng, nhm qut sch s tp kh phn bit chp trc t v th n nay. Cng c ti tu ti u chng cn n, cng c ti tu ti u nhng cho mi ngi hng. Chng cn n cng c, cng c cng ln. Chng nhng cng c khng mt i m phc c cng chng mt. S phn qu v c mt trm vn th qu v em mt trm vn b th ht, vi ba sau, li c mt trm vn khc. V sao vy? L do s phn qu v c; phn s c th chng b mt, mng khng c th c gi k cng chng gi c. Ngi Tu i Lc th ti thn Phm Li, v ng ny l tm gng kim tin v dng tin, va c tr hu va c phc bo. Thi Xun Thu Chin Quc, Vit vng Cu Tin c hai tay tr th, mt l Phm Li, hai l Vn Chng. Hai mi nm sau, nc Vit phc hng, dit xong nc Ng. Khi , Phm Li bit quc vng c th cng chu hon nn, nhng chng th cng hng ph qu, bi th bn i tn h trn i, lu li mt phong th khuyn Vn Chng cng nn b i. Vn Chng khng tin, qu nhin my ngy sau, Cu Tin ban cho Vn Chng thanh bo kim, buc ng ta t st. Phm Li i tn thnh o Chu Cng, bun bn giu c ln, em ton b ti sn b th, cu t bn dn khn kh. Tin ti xi ht, li bun bn, chng my nm, li pht ti, cng tn ti ging nh c, ba ln ti t ti tn. iu ny cho thy mt ming n, mt hp ung khng g chng phi l tin nh. S phn c th quyt nh l c, s phn khng c chng th cng cu, cu khng c u! Nu s mng c th c b i cng chng b c. Bi th qu v b th ca ci s tr li, li cng nhiu hn na, ging nh li tc vy . Bit c s tht ny, qu v mi can m phng tm mnh dn b th. Nhng ch c em lng cu may th, c mong mt vn vn li th va th ca ci chng cn g ht. Phi dng tm chn thnh b th cng dng, l tu phc. S d cng c tu tp ca chng ta hi hng cho ht thy chng sanh, cng hi hng cng c cng ln l v tm lng to ln. Tm lng to ln, cng c cng chuyn ln theo, ht thy ty tm chuyn m! Nu chng hi hng, nim nim ch v mnh, tm lng nh nn cng c hu hn. c Pht dy chng ta, chng cn bit tu cng c ln hay nh, thm ch iu

thin my may u phi hi hng B , hi hng chng sanh, hi hng php gii. y l m rng tm lng ca chnh mnh, vin mn cng c tu hnh vy. Nguyn cho chng sanh thng c yn vui, khng c cc bnh kh: Trong mi nim, B u hy vng chng sanh thng c yn vui. Ht thy chng sanh bao gm ng vt. Nu chng ta n ng vt, st hi ng vt, nhng ng vt y c bnh yn sung sng c chng? Kinh Lng Gi ni B Tt chn chnh pht tm chng n n tht chng sanh. Tuy th nh Pht chng buc qu v trng trai, ch khuyn qu v ng st sanh. H ni n lng i t i bi th Pht ni chng n n tht ht thy chng sanh. Lng V c n on kinh vn ny, cm ng su xa, pht tm n chay trng, xng phong tro n chay trong nh Pht. Tht s mang lng thch thy ht thy chng sanh bnh yn sung sng, qu v s chng th nhn tm tn hi chng n, cng chng th nhn tm n tht chng. Mong mi ht thy chng sanh khng c bnh kh; bnh kh do u m c? Tt c ht thy bnh kh t vng tng m ra. Tr c vng tng chp trc khin cho thn tm thanh tnh, khi phc t nhin, th cht bin i, c th c i chng sanh bnh. Y hc ch tr ng ngn ch khng tr gc, Pht php tr liu tn gc r: Dy qu v ng khi vng tng. Do y bit rng: Phi em Pht php gii thiu cho ht thy chng sanh, ph cp n mi tng lp x hi th mi c th tht s gip cho chng sanh la khi ht thy bnh kh. Mun lm chuyn c thy u chng thnh: H c c nim, mun lm chuyn by, B Tt, thn H Php ngn tr, khin h chng th thnh cng c. Tu tp thin nghip u mau thnh tu. ng mt nim thin tm (tm li ch ht thy chng sanh), Pht, B Tt ph tr qu v, bi l iu ng vi tm Pht, tm B Tt, cm ng o giao. Nu ch v chnh mnh, ch v mt nh, bn chng tng ng vi tm Pht, B Tt. Tm Pht rng ln khng ngn m, qu v c quanh qun trong phm vi rt nh chng th khi cm ng c. ng cht ht thy ca [dn vo] cc c th: Ch c th c ni trong kinh y phm vi rt rng. Ba ng c, ba ng lnh (do vn lun hi trong lc o), A La Hn, Bch Chi Pht (d c thin nh rt su, nhng cha kin tnh), B Tt (tuy kin tnh, nhng cha vin mn) u l c Th c. Kinh ny ni vi hng ng Gic B Tt. Ni cch khc, t Thp a tr xung u c th gi l c th. Hin ti chng ta chng th t tiu

chun cao nh th c, ch cn bit tam lc o ch tht l c th, nht tm nht phi vt thot trong mt i ny, nh vy l tt ri! Vt thot ch c mt ng duy nht l i nghip vng sanh. ng dn vo c th phi bt cht. Bt cht bng cch no? Xa la n. M by ng chnh: tri, ngi, Nit Bn: khuyn dy chng sanh nim Pht vng sanh, bt thoi thnh Pht. Do y t s i c thng nhc nh chng ta chuyn tu Tnh nghip. Nim Pht k nht l xen tp. Nu xen tp danh li th gian, ng dc, lc trn th chng th thnh tu. Ngi nim Pht nim rt nhiu loi kinh, li cn nim ch th cng l xen tp. Ti trng yu l tinh tn ni mt mn. n Quang i s dy chng ta: Ngi chuyn tu nim Pht ch cn nim mt b kinh A Di , ba bin ch Vng Sanh, ri nim Pht hiu. K tht, cng phu u dn vo Pht hiu. Nim mt b kinh v ba bin Vng Sanh ch nhm nh tm. Nu tm chng ta suy ngh lung tung, nim Pht hiu s chng c cm ng. Nu dng tm thanh tnh chp tr danh hiu th c cm ng. Nu tm qu v rt thanh tnh, chng c tp nim, chng c vng tng th kinh ln ch chng cn nim na. Thi xa, t s i c mt ngy nim mi vn ting Pht hiu, chng nim kinh, nim ch. Khng t ngi nim Pht ch nh mt cu A Di Pht ny, lc lm chung vng sanh chng sanh bnh, bit trc lc i, ng vng sanh hoc ngi vng sanh rt nhiu. i Loan bn mi nm qua, c mi my v ng hoc ngi vng sanh, qu na nhng ngi l nhng b c rt gi, khng bit ch, kinh ln ch u chng nim, tm nh. Bi th, ngi nim Pht chng c sch bo, tp ch, chng xem cc kinh sch khc. Dn Quc nm th nht (1912), m H i s truyn gii ti cha Cc Lc Cp Nh Tn, thnh thy ca Ngi l Nhn Lo Ha Thng lm c Gii Ha Thng. Trong thi gian truyn gii, c mt v xut gia tn l Tu V n gii trng gip vic. V ny rt dt nt, trc khi xut gia lm th n, khng bit ch; g cng khng bit, ch bit nim A Di Pht. S tnh nguyn trong thi gian truyn gii s sn sc nhng bnh nhn b trng gi, cm mo. c my ngy, S xin php Ha Thng cho ngh, ni mnh cn phi i. m H i S l ngi c hm dng, chng trch mc g. ng gia s l nh Ty Php S tnh tnh nng ny, nghe ni S phi i, i vi S chng khch kh g, ni ngay: Chng ti truyn gii sut mi ba ngy, vn cha vin mn, sao gia chng li b i vy? S p: Chng phi ti i

qua ch khc u m l v Ty Phng Cc Lc th gii. Hai v php s ngn ng, hi ngy no S i? S ni i khi khng hn mi ba na, xin chng thng tr sp sn hai trm cn ci kh chun b thiu ha. Ha Thng rt bi phc, trng thy S u c t st, ci g cng khng bit, thn th khe mnh, cng chng bnh, bit trc lc mt. Ngy hm sau, S li tm hai v php s ni ngy hm nay S s i, xin chun b gp cho. Li xin my v tng thng tr n tr nim gim a S i. S tri m trong phng cha ci, ngi xp bng. Nhng ngi tr nim tin a xin S li mt bi k lm k nim, thy Tu V ni mt cu: Nng thuyt bt nng hnh, bt th chn tr hu (Ni c lm khng c, chng phi chn tr hu). Ni xong bn im lng. Nim Pht chng mi lm pht, S bn i, ngi m vng sanh. Sut i ch mt cu Pht hiu, ci g cng chng bit, tht l nim n Nht Tm Bt Lon. S tuy khng bit ch, chng th ging kinh thuyt php, lm chung biu din mt phen, khng bit l c bao nhiu chng sanh na! Ngi hin thn thuyt php, lm gng vy. Qu v tu thin php, ch Pht, B Tt nht nh gip qu v vin mn thnh tu. Ht thy c php chng ta phi xa la, v ht thy chng sanh ch dy con ng ln nim Pht vng sanh bt thoi thnh Pht. Nu cc chng sanh do v cc nghip c tch tp, cm ly ht thy qu kh rt nng, ti u chu thay, khin cc chng sanh u c gii thot, rt ro thnh tu V Thng B : Chng sanh m hoc to nghip, cm ly qu bo lun hi. Hoc nghip kh l m hoc to nghip chu kh. Kh l chu ly qu bo. Tuy chu kh vn chng gic ng, vn c m hoc, nn nghip to ra cng nng, i sau cng kh. Ging nh nc xoy, cng xoy cng chm xung, chng th tri ln. Nu mt i ny chng th vng sanh Ty Phng Cc Lc th gii, tin ca chng ta tht ng lo ngi, t i ny chng bit i sau ra sao, bi l chng ta khi tm ng nim c nhiu thin t. Phi hiu ni kh ca chng sanh do u m c, phi tm ra cn nguyn; sau y mi pht tm chu kh th cho chng sanh. Chu bng cch no? Th chic b t ph chng sanh. Chng sanh nn dng thn no c , B Tt bn th hin thn phn . Qu v l con ngi, Ngi cng mang thn ngi. Qu v a trong ng sc sanh, Ngi cng bin thnh sc sanh. l chu kh th cho chng sanh, mc tiu l gip chng sanh khai

ng. Ni tm li, khuyn ngi nim Pht, khuyn ngi cu sanh Ty Phng Cc Lc th gii. Ng qu, sc sanh cng c th c. Trong nh Pht c mt cun sch nh mang ta Vt Do Nh Th (Loi vt cn nh th) thut chuyn ng vt nim Pht vng sanh. Lc Nhn php s lm tr tr cha u ti Ninh Ba, tnh Trit Giang, trong cha c mt con g trng. Mi sng lc g gy, mi ngi thc dy tng kha sng; g trng cng tham gia kha l sng ti. Lc i chng nim Pht, n cng ku cc cc nim theo. Gia tra i chng th trai, n cng n, cm rau v rt xung t, n bn n sch s. C mt ngy tng kinh kha ti xong, i chng u i xung ht, con g chng i, vn nhiu Pht. Thy Hng ng xua n i, n mc k thy, n n gia Pht ng ly ba ly: gt u ba ln, ng yn vng sanh. G trng cn c th vng sanh, nu chng ta khng kho hc s chng bng c n y! Nhn php s theo ng l tit dnh cho ngi xut gia chn g trng sau ni. Loi ng vt ny qu na phn i trc l ngi xut gia, i khi lc lm chung do mt nim lm lc bn a thn sc sanh. Trong lc o, Pht, B Tt th hin mi th thn ha chng sanh, gip cho ht thy chng sanh nim Pht vng sanh thnh Pht, mi l rt ro vin mn. Tu cc php mn khc, trong mt i cha thy c ai c th chng qu, chng thy c ai c th vt thot lun hi lc o. Trong cun Nim Pht Lun, m H lo ha thng vit: Trong mt i, ti gp nhiu c Thin nh, nhng cha gp c ai khai ng. Hc Thin nu chng khai ng th chng th liu sanh thot t, chng th thot tam gii. c Thin nh ch c th sanh ln tri T Thin. Ch ring mnh php mn Nim Pht n tha, thch ng, nhanh chng, ai cng c th tu c, ai cng c th thnh tu. Trong hi Hoa Nghim, sau cng B Tt Ph Hin cng c bit xng php mn Nim Pht. H khng gii tn, chng sanh gii tn, chng sanh phin no tn, s hi hng ny ca ti chng c cng tn: Nguyn th mi c kt thc cng ging nh nhng nguyn trc. Pht tm nht nh phi di lu, tu hnh phi nim nim tip ni, chng c gin on. Chng hoi nghi, chng xen tp, chng gin on. i Th Ch B Tt dy chng ta tnh nim tip ni, bn ch ny l b quyt nim Pht. Tnh l chng xen tp, nu xen tp tm bn chng thanh tnh. Ti n thun, ti tinh thun l mt cu Pht hiu. Hin ti chng ta phi nim thm mt quyn kinh l v tm chng thanh tnh. Nu tm thanh tnh, tuyt i chng xen tp, ngay c kinh A Di cng khng cn n na. Trong tm t sng n ti, trong mi hai

thi, tr mt cu Pht hiu ra, khng ngh n g khc, ngi cng phu thnh phin, t n Nht Tm, l chn chnh thc hin cng phu. ng mt, i mt, bit trc lc mt l cng phu t n cnh gii y. Chng ta chng bng c nhng ngi y l v chng ta c tp nim, Pht hiu va nim mt phen gin on. Lc lm vic, bung xui Pht hiu, hng hc gng sc lm vic, lm vic xong, bung b cng tc, lp tc khi Pht hiu, chng c mt tp nim. Lc nim Pht trong tm ch nn ln cn cn nhiu chuyn mnh cha lm, lc lm vic li nim Pht hiu. Nu vy, Pht hiu nim cng khng tt, vic lm cng chng ra g, i b u mt c. n y l gii thiu xong mi nguyn. Phn sau, Ph Hin B Tt li c nhiu khai th trng yu, cng l em nhng ch khn yu trong mi nguyn c bit ch dy cho chng ta. Lc Ging Gio Ngha Phm Ph Hin Hnh Nguyn, phn 2 ht (1) Nht Thit Tr l tr thy r tt c ht thy php trong mi phng php gii ch thun l l tnh Chn Khng (gi l l tnh Chn Khng c ngha l la khi ht thy nhng tng h gi do ci thy bit sai lm, chng chp vo nhng tng h gi y, ch khng phi l Ngoan Khng, tc ph nhn ton b vn hu). (2) Khi phc: Dch ch phc t. Tu tp bao nhiu cng c tch ly li nn gi l phc t. (3) Tr a: Ch Tr ch Nht Thit Tr (tr thng hiu tng Khng ca ht thy php, l tr ca hng Thanh Vn, Duyn Gic), o Chng Tr (hiu ht thy o php sai bit, l tr ca hng B Tt), Nht Thit Chng Tr (hiu r tng tng, bit tng, on Hoc, gic M, l tr ca Pht). a l a v. Ni l cc th tr a ca B Tt l v c n bn mi a v. (4) Nhp Nit Bn: Ting Phn l Bt Nit Bn (parinirvana), cn dch l Dit . Dit l dit phin no, dit sanh t; l sanh. C khi cn dch l Vin Tch hay Nhp Dit. (5) X-li: Nhng phn cn li ca xng c Pht sau khi thiu, rt kin c, a phn hnh trn, nhiu mu. Sau khi c Pht nhp dit, A Nu Lu v Ma Ha Ca Dip ch tr vic thiu kim thn, thiu xong, thu c rt nhiu x-li. Vic phn b x-li nhm to c hi cho chng sanh sau khi c Pht

nhp dit, c gieo duyn nh l thn Pht. V sau thng c dng theo ngha rng ch xng ct cn li sau khi thiu ha ca cc v T S, cc cao tng. (6) Hu hc, v hc: Hu hc ch ngi tu hnh cn cha vin mn, cha liu sanh thot t. V Hc l bc thnh gi chng qu La Hn tr ln, hc vin mn, khng cn phi hc tp, tn tu nhng cch on tr phin no nh trc khi cha chng qu La Hn. (7) Th hin: Th l lm cho ngi khc thy, Hin l by ra. Th hin l bin hin, ha hin, lm theo mt cch no cho ngi khc thy. (8) T L Gi Na (Vairochana): Hn dch l Bin Nht Thit X, ni: quang minh ca Pht chiu thu khp ht thy mi ni; hoc cn dch l i Nht Nh Lai. T L Gi Na l Php Thn ca Pht Thch Ca, Thch Ca l ng Thn ca Pht T L Gi Na. L X Na l Bo Thn. Ngoi ra, cn c mi loi thn: 1) Chng sanh thn: thn tng ca chng sanh trong lc o. 2) Quc thn: Trong cc th gii khc nhau, v thch ng vi cn c sai bit ca chng sanh, L X Na Pht ha hin thn tng khc nhau. Ni ng ra, Quc Thn chnh l thn Pht. Gi l sai khc v ty theo thn lng ca chng sanh tng quc m thn Pht ln nh, ho quang chiu xa hay gn, chng sanh ch thy c ng Thn hay thy c c Bo Thn. 3) Nghip bo thn: Thn cm ng do nghip bo. 4) Thanh Vn Thn. 5) Duyn Gic thn. 6) B Tt thn. 7) Nh Lai thn. 8) Tr thn: thn do tr hu tu chng vin minh cm thnh. 9) Php Thn.

10) H khng thn: tng thanh tnh la cu, chng c hnh tng, nhng thanh tnh trn khp php gii, ging nh h khng. (9) Chuyn Lun Thnh Vng: V vua cai qun ton b tam thin i thin th gii, oai lc rt ln, hng th phc bo rt ln, c ngn con, c by bu vt, mt trong s l bnh xe bu (bo lun); lun c kh nng xoay trn, bay ln h khng, a vua i khp ni. Ngi Lun Vng c bn loi: Kim, Ngn, ng, Thit. Thit Lun Vng ch cai qun c Nam Thim B Chu (Dim Ph ). (10) St-li: Giai cp th hai trong x hi n , gi l St Li (Ksatriya), Hn dch l in Ch hoc Vng Chng, giai cp nm quyn lc qun s v chnh tr, trc tip cai tr x hi n c thi. B La Mn: Hn dch l Tnh Hnh, giai cp th nht ca n , a phn l ngi tu hnh, nm gi c quyn t l, bin chp, din gii kinh in n Gio. Trng gi: Ngi o c cao, tui ln, giu c th gi l Trng Gi. (11) Thin long bt b: Tm b chng thng theo nghe ging Pht php: a) Thin: cc hu tnh thuc hai mi tm tng tri. b) Long: Loi rng, thng sng trong bin c, ao, h, sng, nc, c thn thng, tnh tnh d di nng ny. c) D Xoa: Loi qu bay c trn khng, thch n ngi. d) Cn Tht B: Nhc thn ca Thch. e) A Tu La: Ngi tu phc bo rt nhiu nhng tm sn hn qu ln bn a trong loi ny, c phc bo nh ch Thin, nhng thn hnh th xu, thch nh nhau vi Thch. f) Ca Lu La: Ging chim to, rt hung bo, thch n nut rng. g) Khn Na La: Cng l nhc thn ca Thch, nhng ch tu php nhc, din ging Pht php. h) Ma Hu La Gi: Mt loi rn thn ln.

(12) Thnh thc: hiu theo ngha en l lm cho chn mui, hiu theo ngha rng l tc ng s vt g khin cho thnh cng. Kinh dng vi ngha c Pht qun st cn c ca chng sanh, bit l n lc chng sanh thnh tu chng qu, bn dng cc phng tin thuyt php, gio ha, th hin khin cho chng sanh c thnh tu, chng c o qu, cng c vin mn. (13) Non sanh: loi sanh bng trng, nh cc loi chim chng hn. Thai sanh: loi sanh con bng cch mang thai, nh th, ngi. Thp sanh: loi sanh ni m t, nh mui mng. Ha sanh: loi sanh do bin ha nh ch Thin, ti nhn trong a ngc. (14) Sc thn: Ni theo quan im th tc l thn c mt, tai, mi, li Ni theo Pht php, cc thn do t i (t, nc, gi, la) v ng trn (sc, thanh, hng, v, xc) hp thnh. (15) Dc lc: Cc th ham thch, a mun. hnh: l cc th suy ngh trong tm, Hnh l nhng hnh vi biu hin ra ngoi. Oai nghi: Oai l dng v trang nghim, t chnh. Nghi l c ngha l l mo, ng l. Oai nghi y thng c hiu l bn hnh ng i, ng, nm, ngi u tun th ng l tit, trang trng, ng mc. (16) C sc: thuc v Sc Gii. T a ngc ln n T Ti Thin thuc v Dc Gii, t tng tri pha trn T Ti Thin ln n tng tri hai mi tm (Sc Cu Cnh Thin) thuc v Sc Gii. Ch thin Sc Gii ch c nam nhn, khng c n nhn, khng c tng dm dc, c sc thn c th trng thy c, nn gi l Sc Gii. V sc: tc l V Sc Gii, thuc bn tng tri pha trn Sc Cu Cnh thin. Ngi trong ci tri ny c tm tng, sng bng Thin nh, khng c sc thn. (17) Hu Tng: tc tri Thc V Bin X, tng tri th nht ca V Sc Gii. Ngi ci ny trong nm Un ch c Thc v Tng,

V Tng: V S Hu X Thin, ch Thin ci ny khng c tm phn bit, vng tng, nn gi l V Tng, khut phc c thc th by (Mt Na, tc chp ng). Phi Hu Tng Phi V Tng: Ch thin trong ci tri ny cng phu tu nh lc rt su, ch ng c thc th tm, khin cho thc th tm tng chng nh dit nn gi l Phi Hu Tng, nhng tht ra thc th tm vn cn hin hu mt cch vi t nn gi l Phi V Tng. (18) Tha s: hu h, phng s. (19) Nguyn vn: Khong d sa tch, Khong l ch hoang vu, hiu qunh. Tch l nhng khi nh. Nh vy, khong d sa tch l ch trng tri, hoang vu, y nhng ct . (20) Ci g to ln nht thng gi l Vng, nh ni Tu Di gi l Sn Vng; Th Vng l ci cy cc to trong cc loi cy. (21) Hi hng: C bn loi hi hng: 1) Hi S Hng L: chuyn ht thy cc s tng tu v ni L. Chng hn trong nguyn rng tu cng dng, Ti B Th l s tng, tip ni n Php Cng Dng tc l Hi S Hng L. 2) Hi T Hng Tha: em cng c mnh tu hi hng cho mi phng ba i ht thy chng sanh. 3) Hi Nhn Hng Qu: Lc thot u tu cng c l cu phc bo, nay ci nhn ca tu cng c l cu thnh Pht. 4) Hi Tiu Hng i: Trc kia tu hnh Tiu Tha nh hp, ch nguyn t , nay hng n hnh i Tha, rng chng sanh. 2. T r tnh c th thng ca kinh: Mi i nguyn vng dn v Cc Lc Chnh kinh: Thin nam t! Th vi B Tt Ma Ha Tt thp chng i nguyn, c tc vin mn. Nhc ch B Tt th i nguyn, ty thun th nhp, tc nng thnh thc nht thit chng sanh, tc nng ty thun A Nu a

La Tam Miu Tam B , tc nng thnh mn Ph Hin B Tt ch hnh nguyn hi. Th c thin nam t! Nh th ngha, ng nh th tri. (Ny thin nam t! y l mi i nguyn y vin mn ca B Tt Ma Ha Tt. Nu cc B Tt i vi cc i nguyn ny m c th ty thun, th nhp th s c th thnh thc ht thy chng sanh, s c th ty thun V Thng Chnh ng Chnh Gic, s c th thnh tu trn vn bin cc hnh nguyn ca Ph Hin B Tt. V th, thin nam t! i vi ngha ny, ng nn bit nh th)

Kinh ny l kinh i Tha. Thin nam t, thin n nhn c nhc n trong i Tha tiu chun rt cao. Phi lm c tt c mi iu trong mi cu ni v ba th phc ca Qun kinh th kinh Hoa Nghim mi gi l thin nam t, thin n nhn. i ca on kinh vn ny l: Nhng nguyn ni phn trn chnh l mi i nguyn ca hng i B Tt, cng chnh l cc hnh ca B Tt c quy np thnh mi loi ln (s Mi tng trng cho ngha vin mn). B Tt tch cc tu hc mi nguyn th s c th thnh thc ht thy chng sanh. Thnh thc ht thy chng sanh tc l c th ph trn ht thy chng sanh. Ph cha chc l thot vin mn, cn thnh thc th c th ni l thot gn nh vin mn. Vic quy kt v Ty Phng Cc Lc th gii c biu l qua ngha ca hai ch thnh thc, tc l chn tht vin mn. Nu nh chng dng n php mn ny, rt kh th thnh thc. Thnh thc l ngay trong mt i ny, qu v s thnh Pht. Trong mt i ny chng thnh Pht th chng c gi l thnh thc. Nh chng ta by gi c th thnh Pht c chng? Nim Pht c th thnh Pht! Nim Pht l nhn, thnh Pht l qu; vn l chng ta c chu nim hay khng, tm chng ta cu vng sanh c chn thnh hay chng? Nu lc c lc khng, d nim Pht lu ngy cng chng cm ng! ng thi, c th ty thun B . y chnh l ni mt i thnh Pht. Ngi nim Pht ng l thnh tu ngay trong mt i; cha tt hi thy Pht n tip dn, bo vi qu v: Pht n ri, ta theo Ngi i

thi!, lin tiu si ra i. y l theo Pht ngay khi cn sng, thn th ht nh mt b y phc rch, vt i chng mng. Sanh v Ty Phng Cc Lc th gii, mt i thnh Pht. Bi th php mn ny gi l php mn thnh tu ngay trong mt i. y, Ph Hin B Tt ni chng sai, n Ty Phng Cc Lc th gii mi c th tht s tu vin mn mi nguyn Ph Hin. Bi l, c bn nguyn cng c ca Pht A Di gia tr, oai thn lc ca Ph Hin B Tt gia tr, v Ty Phng th qu v mi c t ti tu mi i nguyn vng. Chnh kinh: Nhc hu thin nam t, thin n nhn, d mn thp phng v lng v bin bt kh thuyt bt kh thuyt Pht st, cc vi trn s nht thit th gii, thng diu tht bo, cp ch nhn thin ti thng an lc, b th nh s nht thit th gii s hu chng sanh, cng dng nh s nht thit th gii ch Pht, B Tt, kinh nh s Pht st cc vi trn s kip, tng tc bt on, s c cng c; nhc phc hu nhn, vn th nguyn vng, nht kinh nh, s hu cng c t tin cng c, bch phn bt cp nht, thin phn bt cp nht, ni ch u-ba-ni-sa- phn, dic bt cp nht. (Nu c thin nam t, thin n nhn em by bu thng diu (1) v cc s an lc ti thng ca tri ngi y khp ht thy th gii nhiu nh s cc vi trn ca mi phng v lng v bin bt kh thuyt bt kh thuyt ci Pht b th cho tt c chng sanh trong ngn y ht thy cc th gii, cng dng ch Pht, B Tt trong ngn y ht thy th gii, tri cc kip nhiu nh s cc vi trn ca ngn y nhng ci Pht, lin tc chng ngt, t c cng c. Nu li c ngi nghe nguyn vng ny mt phen thong qua tai, th cng c ca ngi trc t c so vi cng c ngi sau t c chng bng mt phn trm, chng bng mt phn ngn, cho n mt phn u-ba-ni-sa- cng chng bng c) V nh c ngi ( ni ngi bnh thng) lc nghe php s ging kinh, nghe c mi i nguyn vng, nghe tht r rng, tht minh bch, cng hiu c ngha, in du trong tm thc in th cng c y tht to ln. Cng c y l cng c chn tht, bi l mt phen thong qua tai, vnh vin tr thnh ht ging o. Hung h l php mn nht, kinh bc nht ca

Pht ni, ht ging y gieo vo A Li Da Thc, tng lai gp duyn, nht nh thnh thc. Bi vy, cng c chng th ngh bn. Chnh kinh: Hoc phc hu nhn, d thm tn tm, th i nguyn, th tr, c tng, ni ch th t nht t c k, tc nng tr dit Ng V Gin nghip, s hu th gian thn tm ng bnh, chng chng kh no, ni ch Pht st cc vi trn s nht thit c nghip, giai c tiu tr. Nht thit ma qun, D Xoa, La St, nhc Cu Bn Tr, nhc T X X, nhc B a ng, m huyt, m nhc, ch c qu thn, giai tt vin ly, hoc thi pht tm, thn cn th h. (Nu li c ngi, do tm tin tng su xa, i vi nhng i nguyn ny, th tr, c tng (2), cho n bin chp mt bi k bn cu, mau tr dit c nghip Ng V Gin (3); tt c cc thn bnh, tm bnh trong th gian, cc th kh no, cho n ht thy c nghip nhiu nh s cc vi trn ca mt ci Pht, u c tiu tr. Ht thy ma qun, D Xoa, La St, hoc Cu Bn Tr, hoc T X X, hoc B a (4) v.v cc loi qu thn ung mu n tht, thy u trnh xa, hoc c lc pht tm, thn cn, th h) Tu hnh nguyn Ph Hin li ch th thng nh sau: Th nht l tiu nghip chng. Chng ta to rt nhiu c nghip, thn ln tm u c bnh, phin no nng n, lm kh no, lm sao tiu tr y? Ba ch thm tn tm l mu cht. Chng ta mi ngy th tr, c tng, bin chp (lu thng) mi i nguyn vng th c th tiu tr c nghip chng hay chng? C th lm cho bnh kh c lnh hay chng? c ch! Ch ct sao chng ta tn tm su xa, tin su chng nghi s c cm ng. Kinh Kim Cang dy: Tn tm thanh tnh thi sanh Tht Tng. Sanh Tht Tng l minh tm kin tnh, l L Nht Tm Bt Lon ca ngi nim Pht. Ni cch khc, qu v thnh i B Tt, ti nghip nht nh phi tiu tr. Tm thm tn rt trng yu, tm thm tn l mt my ng vc cng chng c. B kinh mi i nguyn vng ny mi ch u l li dy rn chn thnh ca Nh Lai; mt cu ni sai tri, mt cu gi di cng chng c, tht ng tin tng, y gio phng hnh. Tn tm kin nh, tn tm thanh tnh nh th y chiu phng php trong kinh in m hnh, s t c hiu qu.

Hiu qu th nht l tiu nghip chng. Th hai l tt c ht thy bnh kh u khi hn. Th ba, tt c ma chng, yu ma, qu qui chng dm gn qu v. Do y bit rng: Ngi gp phi ma qui u l v tm chng thanh tnh, c tham, sn, si, mn. Tm chng thanh tnh bn cm ng ma, tm thanh tnh ma t nhin chy mt. T nh nim danh hiu Pht, danh hiu B Tt, nim kinh in, bi sm hu hiu, tt c ht thy kinh php ui ma u nhm gip qu v khi phc ci tm thanh tnh, chng khi phc c ci tm thanh tnh th chng ui ma c. Ngi tin c bn c phc, ngi khng tin bn nh mt li ch th thng ca vic tu hc hnh nguyn Ph Hin. Chnh kinh: Th c nhc nhn tng th nguyn gi, hnh th gian v hu chng ngi, nh khng trung nguyt, xut vn . Ch Pht, B Tt chi s xng tn, nht thit nhn thin giai ng l knh, nht thit chng sanh tt ng cng dng. Th thin nam t, thin c nhn thn, vin mn Ph Hin s hu cng c, bt cu ng nh Ph Hin B Tt, tc c thnh tu vi diu sc thn, c tam thp nh i trng phu tng. Nhc sanh nhn thin, s ti chi x, thng c thng tc, tt nng ph hoi nht thit c th, tt nng vin ly nht thit c hu, tt nng ch phc nht thit ngoi o, tt nng gii thot nht thit phin no, nh s t vng ti phc qun th, kham th nht thit chng sanh cng dng. (V th, nu ai tng nguyn ny i trong th gian chng b chng ngi, nh vng trng trn khng ra khi my ph, c ch Pht, B Tt khen ngi, ht thy tri ngi u nn l knh, ht thy chng sanh thy nn cng dng. Thin nam t y kho c thn ngi, vin mn tt c cng c ca Ph Hin, chng bao lu s nh Ph Hin B Tt, mau c thnh tu sc thn vi diu, ba mi hai tng i trng phu. Nu sanh trong tri ngi, bt c u, thng sanh trong dng h cao qu, thy c th ph hoi ht thy ng c, u c th xa la ht thy bn c, u c th ch phc ht thy ngoi o, u c th gii thot ht thy phin no, nh s t cha ln p mun th, ng nhn s cng dng ca ht thy chng sanh) Ton vn Ph Hin Hnh Nguyn Phm gm bn mi quyn, mi i nguyn vng thuc cun cui cng, ch chim 1/40 ca phm ny. Hong Nht i s ly Ph Hin Hnh Nguyn Phm lm kha l sng ti. Nu ai c th c tng mi i nguyn vng y, tu hnh theo ng phng php trong b kinh ny, th trong th gian ny, ngi lm bt c vic g

chng b chng ngi; bi l tr hu, phc c vin mn ca ngi y thng l r trong sanh hot thng nht. th, ngi y c ht thy ch Pht, B Tt khen ngi, ht thy tri ngi u nn l knh. Pht, B Tt xng dng khen ngi qu v, tri ngi tt nhin cng tn knh ngi c o c, hc vn. i vi qu v, h t ra l bi qu v l mt t Pht tu hc hnh nguyn Ph Hin. Khng nhng th, trong lc o, qu v thng sanh trong dng h cao qu. Nhng ch qu v sanh sng qua li nht nh u thuc chng tc th thng, c th ph hoi ht thy ng c, xa la ht thy bn c, ch phc ht thy ngoi o, gii thot ht thy phin no, ng nhn s cng dng ca ht thy chng sanh. Li ch tht th thng! Tm qu v, s tu tr ca qu v u thuc B chnh o, t nhin ph c ht thy ng c, xa la ht thy bn c, bi ch th ca h khc vi qu v, nht nh chng th cng qu v qua li, nn chng b h gy chng ngi. Qu v c o c, hc vn, bin ti, nht nh s khut phc c ht thy ngoi o, sc gii thot ht thy phin no. Bi vy, v B Tt nh th sng trong th gian c th tip nhn ht thy chng sanh cng dng, bi l Ngi l phc in ca ht thy chng sanh. Chng sanh chng cng dng, Ngi bn chng tr th, Ngi qua x khc, sanh t t ti. Khng gian sanh hot ca Ngi chng ging vi chng ta. Khng gian sanh hot ca chng ta rt nh, ch l mt qu a cu m thi, khng cch no ra ngoi a cu c. Khng gian hot ng ca ch Pht, B Tt l tt cng h khng, trn php gii, khng cch g tng tng c. Gp hng ngi nh vy, nu ta chng cng dng, cung knh, kho hc theo, h s i mt, chng li chn ny. Cng dng l cng dng bng cch tu hnh ng theo li dy, nht nh phi tip nhn s rn dy, ch dn ca h, l iu trng yu nht. Nu khng tu hnh ng nh li dy, d c cng dng vt cht nng hu, h cng chng chu li ni y, bi h chng mong cu hng th. Ch c mt l do khin h li ni y: Ti ch ny c rt nhiu ngi tht s hc theo h, nn h nht nh phi li y. Chnh kinh: Hu phc th nhn, lm mng chung thi, ti hu st-na, nht thit ch cn tt giai tn hoi, nht thit thn thuc tt giai x ly, nht thit oai th tt giai thoi tht, ph tng, i thn, cung thnh ni ngoi, tng,

m, xa thng, trn bo, phc tng, nh th nht thit v phc tng ty. Duy th nguyn vng, bt tng x ly, nht thit thi, dn o k tin, nht st-na trung, tc c vng sanh Cc Lc th gii. o d, tc kin A Di Pht, Vn Th S Li B Tt, Ph Hin B Tt, Qun T Ti B Tt, Di Lc B Tt ng, th ch B Tt sc tng oan nghim, cng c c tc, s cng vi nhiu. K nhn t kin sanh lin hoa trung, mng Pht th k. c th k d, kinh v s bch thin vn c na-do-tha kip, ph thp phng bt kh thuyt bt kh thuyt th gii, d tr hu lc, ty chng sanh tm, nhi vi li ch. Bt cu ng ta B o trng, hng phc ma qun, thnh ng Chnh Gic, chuyn diu php lun, nng linh Pht st cc vi trn s th gii chng sanh, pht B tm, ty k cn tnh gio ha thnh thc, ni ch tn v lai kip hi, qung nng li ch nht thit chng sanh. (Li khi ngi y lm chung, vo st-na ti hu, ht thy cc cn thy u tan hoi, ht thy thn thuc thy u b la, ht thy oai th thy u lui mt, ph tng (5), i thn, cung in, thnh quch trong ngoi, voi, nga, xe c, trn bo, kho n, ht thy nhng th nh th khng g theo mnh na. Ch c mi nguyn vng ny chng b la, trong ht thy thi n thng dn ng ng trc, trong mt st-na lin c vng sanh th gii Cc Lc. n ni ri, lin thy A Di Pht, Vn Th S Li B Tt, Ph Hin B Tt, Qun T Ti B Tt, Di Lc B Tt v.v Cc i B Tt y sc tng oan nghim, cng c trn , cng chung vy quanh. Ngi y t thy sanh trong hoa sen, c Pht th k. c th k ri, tri qua v s trm ngn vn c na-do-tha kip, khp trong mi phng bt kh thuyt bt kh thuyt th gii, dng sc tr hu, ty tm chng sanh lm li ch. Chng bao lu s ngi ni B o Trng (6), hng phc ma qun, thnh ng Chnh Gic, chuyn php lun mu nhim, c th lm cho chng sanh trong cc th gii nhiu nh s cc vi trn trong mt ci Pht pht tm B , ty theo cn tnh m gio ha thnh thc, cho n tt cng bin v lai kip, c th rng li ch ht thy chng sanh). Ph Hin B Tt li dy chng ta mt vic rt trng yu. C c ch gii kinh vn thng trch dn on kinh ny. Do bit on kinh vn ny rt trng yu. i vi ngi nim Pht cu vng sanh, n li cng trng yu hn na. St-na ti hu khi lm chung (tc vo lc hi th cui cng) l lc

quan trng nht ca lc sanh t, thn thc ly khai thn th (ni theo th tc l linh hn la khi nhc thn), nhc thn b hy hoi, h nt. iu ny cho thy thn th v cng mng manh. Ngi nh, quyn thuc n i su nng cch my n lc ny cng chng th khng chia la, mt phen xa nhau vnh vin, i sau chng gp li c na. Du i sau c gp li nhau, c mnh ln ngi u thay u i mt, c gp cng chng nhn ra. Bi th, duyn th gian phi nht dn, ch qu chp trc; th nhng phi sn sc ht thy chng sanh chu o, y l B Tt hnh, tm a thanh tnh chng b nhim. Lc cn sng, anh hng, ho hn, oai phong lm lm, cht i, th g cng chng cn, ch va vi xung t, ht thy oai th mt sch. Ti th gian lm vng, cht i, i thn cng chng th i theo. trong cung in, phng tin di chuyn l voi, nga, xe c, chng mang theo c th g. Lc cn sng thu cha bao nhiu ca ci qu bu, cng chng mang theo c g. Thn th cn phi mc nt, hung h nhng th ngoi thn! Thy thu sut nhng s tnh , s chng lu luyn ht thy php th gian. Chng cn tham i, tm qu v s thanh tnh rt nhiu. Tm thanh tnh bn sanh tr hu, bn hiu trong th gian nn lm ngi nh th no, nn lm nhng chuyn g, t nhin ging nh Pht, B Tt: Trong th gian ny chng v chnh mnh, m v chng sanh. Sanh ra chng mang theo ci g n, cht i chng mang c ci g i, ch trn tri mt thn, cho nn chng v chnh mnh. Cng c chn tht ch l li ch chng sanh. Ch c nguyn vng ny chng h b la: C th mang theo cng c chnh mnh tu hnh, chng h la b. Bi l, cng c do chn tm tu, chng phi do tnh h di tu tp. V sao chng th mang theo tnh ngi th gian c? L v tnh h di, chng phi chn tm. T Quyn Gio B Tt tr xung thy u vn dng tnh h di, chng h dng tm chn tht. Bn mi mt a v Php Thn i s trong hi Hoa Nghim u dng chn tm. Chn tm vnh vin chng bin i, vng tm bin i theo tng st-na. Bt c th g trong th gian cng chng mang theo c, bi l chng do tnh h di to ra. Qu v gip ht thy chng sanh, thnh tm thnh m lm th cng c, phc c u mang theo c. Tc ng c cu: Vn th u b sch, ch mi nghip theo thn. Mang theo thin nghip vo ba ng lnh (tri, ngi, A Tu La) hng qu bo, mang c nghip vo ba ng c (a

ngc, ng qu, sc sanh) chu qu bo. B Tt thin nghip ln c nghip u chng c, du on ht thy c nhng chng chp tng on c; du tu ht thy thin nhng chng chp tng tu thin, tam lun th khng. Ngy ngy lm lnh, ngy ngy v mi ngi, nhng trn chng chp tng. Bi th, h mang mi i nguyn vng tu hnh theo c. Chng nhng mang theo m cn trong ht thy thi, nguyn vng vnh vin theo h, chng h tch ri, dn ng cho h trong mt st-na, lin c vng sanh th gii Cc Lc. Mi i nguyn vng dn v Cc Lc. n th gii Cc Lc, lp tc thy A Di Pht. Bi th, mi i nguyn vng l php ti thng tha B Tt tu hnh. Ni cch khc, n l hnh vin mn ca ht thy B Tt Lc . Trong mi nguyn, nguyn no cng vin mn, gm trn Lc , l hnh vin mn ca B Tt. n Cc Lc, ng thi cng thy Vn Th S Li B Tt, Ph Hin B Tt, Qun T Ti B Tt, Di Lc B Tt v.v Nhng v B Tt y sc tng oan nghim, cng c trn . Ngi tu mi i nguyn vng sanh v th gii Cc Lc, hoa lp tc n, l vng sanh bc thng. Nhn v tu hnh nguyn Ph Hin, tm lng ging nh h khng php gii, mi mt nguyn u ni: H khng gii tn, chng sanh gii tn, chng sanh nghip tn, chng sanh phin no tn, s tu hnh ny ca ti chng c cng tn. Tm lng chng ta qu nh nn phi hc Ph Hin hnh tm lng ln ra. Tm trm thi h, lng khp cc ci nhiu nh ct, khng mt php no chng gm cha. Tm lng to ln nh th, nim Pht cu sanh Tnh th l ng nhin phi l Thng Phm Vng Sanh. Bi th, sanh v , hoa sen ha sanh, hoa n thy Pht, c Pht th k. Sau khi c Pht th k, Ty Phng Cc Lc th gii n lc tinh tn cu hc, o s l A Di Pht, gio th l mi phng ch Pht Nh Lai v cc v i B Tt nh Vn Th, Ph Hin Bn ng hc l cc thng thin nhn. Bi th, v cu hc mau chng phi thng, chng lui st, mt i vin mn thnh tu. D khi cha tt nghip, ngh mun th b t th A Di Pht dng bn nguyn lc cng c oai thn gia tr, qu v bn c th nng theo nguyn tr v sanh m chng b lui st, chng a vo c o. n mi phng th gii chng sanh, nng lc ging nh Qun m B Tt, ty lng chng sanh, bit r nn dng thn no bn t hin thn y . Nn dng thn Pht th chnh mnh cng c th th hin tm tng thnh o ging nh Thch Ca Mu Ni Pht th hin thnh Pht trong th gian ny. Ch cn sanh v th gii Cc Lc, c gp g Pht

A Di bn c nng lc y. Nng lc y l do Pht gia tr, bi chng ta tht s l hc tr ca Pht A Di , ht thy ch Pht, B Tt u gip qu v. Long thin h php thn cng u h tr qu v. Nu chng nghim tc n lc tu hc th chng th bung xung vn duyn, i vi php mn ny vn na tin na ng, chng hon ton tin tng. Nu hiu r chn tng s tht, nghi tnh s on, tn tm kin lp. Php mn ny chng kh tu. n lc y mi l chn chnh bo n Pht, bo n cha m, bo n chng sanh v qu v c nng lc li ch ht thy chng sanh. 3. Khuyn chc th tr Chnh kinh: Thin nam t! B ch chng sanh nhc vn, nhc tn th i nguyn vng, th tr, c tng, qung v nhn thuyt, s hu cng c tr Pht Th Tn, d v tri gi. Th c nh ng vn th nguyn vng, mc sanh nghi nim, ng ng th. Th d nng c, c d nng tng, tng d nng tr, ni ch th t, qung v nhn thuyt. Th ch nhn ng nht nim trung, s hu hnh nguyn giai c thnh tu, s hoch phc t v lng v bin; nng phin no i kh hi trung, bt t chng sanh, linh k xut ly, giai c vng sanh A Di Pht Cc Lc th gii. (Ny thin nam t! Cc chng sanh nu nghe hoc tin i nguyn vng ny, th tr, c tng, rng ni cho ngi, c c cng c tr Pht Th Tn ra, khng ai bit c! V th cc ng nghe nguyn vng ny ch sanh lng ng, phi nn chn tht nhn ly, nhn ri nn c, c ri nn tng, tng ri nn tr, cho n bin chp, rng ni cho ngi. Nhng ngi y trong mt nim, tt c hnh nguyn u c thnh tu, t c khi phc v lng v bin, c th trong bin kh phin no ln cu vt chng sanh khin h c xut ly, u c vng sanh th gii Cc Lc ca Pht A Di ). on kinh ny rt trng yu, c v chng ta rt ln. y, B Tt ni: Nu chng ta nghe c php mn ny, nghe xong bn c th tin tng, c th tip nhn, th tr, c tng, rng ni cho ngi khc, th t c cng c ln lao khng g snh v c, ch mnh c Pht bit ni thi. Th tr: Th l tip nhn, Tr l lm theo. Nh vi l knh ch Pht bn lm theo, d chng th thc hin vin mn, vn n lc lm, n lc hc theo. i vi

ngi khc, ta u dng ci tm cung knh, tm chn thnh; i vi s, bt lun chuyn ln, vic nh, ta u n lc chu trch nhim thc hin, hon thnh s vic y tht tt p. i vi vt, lau chi bn gh sch s, sp xp ngay ngn, l cung knh i vi vt. Nh th mi l chn chnh th tr Ph Hin hnh. Xng tn Nh Lai: Ai c chuyn g li ch cho chng sanh, ta phi khen ngi, ai lm chuyn g khng tt, ta ng ni, [y l] n iu c, nu iu lnh. Ngi xu lm chuyn xu c tm h thn, cm thy kh chu; h lm cht vic tt no, mi ngi khen ngi; lm vic xu, mi ngi tha th, u khng nhc n, trong tm h bn h thn; lu ngy chy thng s sa i li lm, bin thnh ngi tt. c nhn t c c bo, chng phin chng ta phi tuyn dng. on kinh ny dy chng ta phi tin tng, th tr, c tng, l t tu, t hnh. Ngoi ra, li cn phi tuyn truyn, rng ni cho ngi khc, kinh in phi lu thng, n hnh vi s lng ln, in cho tht p , gi cc ni tng cho ngi khc. Khuyn ngi hc Pht, em tinh ngha, tinh thn, gio hun, li ch ca Pht php ty thi, ty ch ni cho ngi khc nghe. i phng nghe cng tt, khng nghe cng c (ti thiu l nghe lt my cu vo A Li Da Thc). Khi nhn in thoi, cm in thoi ln, trc ht nim Nam M A Di Pht, khin A Di Pht rt vo tai i phng, l chng sanh, rng v ngi khc ni. Khuyn ngi nim Pht t ni chuyn nhm nh. Cng c t hnh ha tha ngoi tr ch Pht Nh Lai ra, khng ai hiu ni cng c qu v ln lao n mc no u! V th cc ng nghe nguyn vng ny, ch sanh lng ng: Ch cc ng ch mi ngi chng ta. Nghe phm Ph Hin Hnh Nguyn ny, chng phi ngu nhin, m l trong i qu kh, v lng kip trc, qu v gieo thin cn su dy, nhn duyn i phc c, ngy nay trn , mi c c hi c nghe kinh ny. Phc bo chng , chng c nghe; bi th ch t coi thng mnh. Nghe xong, phi tin su chng nghi. Bit Ph Hin B Tt, T L Gi Na Nh Lai ging trong kinh in, cu no cng l li chn tht. Chng ta phi nn th (chn tht nhn ly). l tng tn, cn thn, k cng, thy u minh bch, r rng, hiu r, tip nhn hon ton. Sau khi tip nhn, bc cng phu th nht l c kinh, c ri phi tng thuc, tng thuc ri phi thc hin. c thuc, nh k ri, trong sanh hot thng nht, khi tm ng nim, ht thy hnh vi u phi suy ngh. Chng

hn nh, lau ci bn ngh mnh ang l knh ch Pht. Ci bn l Pht, chng ta phi lau cho tht sch s, rt cung knh nghim tc lm cng vic y. Bt lun lm vic g u phi thnh tm, thnh . C tm cung knh, c chn thnh, vic g m chng lm tt c? Chng th tng thuc th tu hnh chng c tiu chun, chng c nguyn tc; bi th, nht nh phi tng thuc kinh in, sau em nhng iu y thc hin. Lm c ri, chnh mnh s c tht s th dng li ch chn tht. Li ch y l phin no nh i, tr hu tng trng, mt ngy t sng n ti khoi lc khn snh. T mnh c th cm nhn mnh l ngi sung sng hnh phc m mn bc nht trn th gii, php h sung mn. Trong th gii ny, y chn thin m hu th sanh mng, cuc sng ca qu v tht s sung mn. Ch nhng ai tht s c cng phu tu tr trong Pht php mi c sung mn. Cho n bin chp, rng ni cho ngi l khuyn ngi. Phi lu thng Pht php, tuyn truyn Pht php, l trch nhim ca ngi t Pht. Chiu theo php mn ny m t hnh, ha tha, tn tm tn lc thc hin. Phi t mnh tn tm tn lc tu hnh v cng phi tn tm tn lc lu thng, tuyn truyn. Ngi nh vy, trong mt nim, tt c hnh nguyn u c thnh tu. l s tht, kinh i Tha tng ni n: Mt tc l ht thy, ht thy tc l mt. Bi tm lng qu v vin mn, bt c mt hnh no cng u t chn tm, vin mn tm m pht khi. Mt nim pht khi t ci tm vin mn, h l chng c o l vin mn? H l chng c o l trn khp? y l cnh gii Hoa Nghim, rt kh lnh hi, rt kh hiu, l s tht chn chnh. Phc bo qu v t c v lng v bin. Cu v bin phc th thng t ni y. Nu dng cc th vng bc, ca ci b th cu phc, s cu c phc bo nh nhoi, chng phi l tu i phc rt ro vin mn. i phc rt ro vin mn phi nh vo Ph Hin hnh mi t c, mi c th vin mn thnh tu. i vi ht thy chng sanh trong bin kh phin no, qu v cng c nng lc ging nh ch Pht, B Tt, gip h x l, dn dt h nim Pht cu sanh Tnh th Ph Hin hnh nguyn mi t n vin mn.

II. Trng Tng Chnh kinh: Nh thi, Ph Hin B Tt Ma Ha Tt dc trng tuyn th ngha, ph qun thp phng, nhi thuyt k ngn: (Lc by gi, Ph Hin B Tt Ma Ha Tt mun trng tuyn ngha ny, nhn khp mi phng, bn ni k (7) rng) K tng ging nh thi ca ca Trung Quc. y l loi k tng by ch, mi cu c by ch, c bn cu l mt k. Tng cng c su mi hai bi. Phn u l Trng Tng em ht thy mi i nguyn vng nhc li mt lt. Trong nh Pht, th l ny rt nhiu, c hai dng : 1) Pht ging kinh, thnh chng t do tham gia, c k n trc, ngi n sau. Ngi n sau cng cha nghe c nhng iu ging my hm trc, Pht rt t bi, dng k tng n gin nhc li nhng iu trng yu mt ln na. 2) Kinh vn phi tng thuc, s k n cn kh thuc ni phn Trng Hng, k tng c th dng xng tng, d ghi nh. 1. Tng mi i nguyn vng 1.1. K tng l knh ch Pht Chnh kinh: S hu thp phng th gii trung, Tam th nht thit Nhn S T, Ng d thanh tnh thn ng , Nht thit bin l tn v d, Ph Hin hnh nguyn oai thn lc, Ph hin nht thit Nh Lai tin, Nht thn phc hin st trn thn,

Nht nht bin l st trn Pht. (Trong tt c mi phng th gii, Ba i ht thy Nhn S T, Ti dng thn - ng - thanh tnh, L khp ht thy chng cn st, Sc oai thn hnh nguyn Ph Hin, Hin trc khp ht thy Nh Lai, Mi thn li hin st trn (8) thn, Mi mi l khp st trn Pht) Bi tng th nht l l knh ch Pht. Mi phng th gii l v lng v bin cc ci Pht. Chng ta l knh ai? L knh ba i ht thy Nhn S T. Ba i: i qu kh, i hin ti, i v lai. Nhn S T l Pht. Trong kinh Pht thng dng ch nhn trung s t (s t trong loi ngi) v c Pht. Mi phng tam th ht thy Pht u l i tng chng ta l knh. Pht dy: Ht thy chng sanh vn sn l Pht. Phm nhng hin tng do cc duyn ha hp m sanh khi u gi l chng sanh. Hu tnh chng sanh do cc duyn T i, Ng Un ha hp; v tnh chng sanh (thc vt, khong vt) cng do cc duyn ha hp, bi th cng l chng sanh. Kinh Hoa Nghim chp: Tnh v v tnh cng vin mn Chng Tr. V sao ni chng sanh vn l Pht? iu ny thuc v mi quan h gia Tnh v Tng. Phm mi Tng u do Tnh bin hin. Pht l Tm. Ht thy hin tng ch do Tm hin, do Thc bin. Tm chnh l Pht, Pht chnh l Tm. Hu tnh chng sanh c Pht tnh, v tnh chng sanh c php tnh. Php tnh v Pht tnh cng mt tnh, ch l danh t bt ng. Chng ta i vi ngi, i vi s, i vi vt u phi thng tu cung knh, phi hon ton cung knh ging ht nh cung knh c Pht. nh phi hiu knh cha m, trng phi l knh s trng, dn dn m rng lng l knh n thn thch, quyn thuc, cho n ht thy chng sanh. Chng nhng m rng s l knh n ht thy chng sanh hu tnh m cn

phi m rng n ht thy chng sanh v tnh. Trong con mt ngi tu hnh, gi nn, l hng, bn gh, mi th u l Pht c, u phi cung knh. Bn gh lau chi sch s, sp xp chnh t, l t lng cung knh i vi chng n. Sch t trn bn phi th t chnh t; nu qung vt lung tung l bt knh vy. Pht php kin lp trn c s tm cung knh, phi cung knh vi ht thy, bnh ng cung knh, thanh tnh cung knh. Du cung knh i vi ht thy, nhng tm a thanh tnh, chng nhim my trn. Ti dng thn ng thanh tnh biu t lng cung knh. Ba nghip thn - ng - thanh tnh l cung knh chn chnh. L khp ht thy chng cn st: i vi tam th ch Pht, qu v l mt v tc l l ton b ht thy. V sao vy? Bi tm thanh tnh chng c gii hn. Tm thanh tnh l chn tm, chn tm tt cng h khng, trn khp php gii, chng c gii hn. Bi th l mt c Pht l l ht thy Pht, cung knh mt c Pht l cung knh ht thy Pht. Ba nghip thn - ng - thanh tnh, nim nim u l l knh, chng phi l l Pht mt cch hnh thc. L Pht hnh thc l mi hc, c bit l k nghip chng nng n, mt ngy l ba ngn ly tu thn - ng - thanh tnh. L Pht cng l sm hi, sm tr ti nghip bt knh i vi ht thy Pht, B Tt v chng sanh trong qu kh. Lc l Pht, tm phi thanh tnh, tm phi khng, ch nn m m lm ni, tm phi mt nim chng sanh (bn lai v nht vt), thn phi chiu theo nghi thc m lm. Ly Pht l vn ng, cng l mt phng php dng sanh tt nht. Trong sch nh Trn Hi c Lc c chp mu chuyn sau: Nm Dn Quc th nht (1911), thy Hng ng cha A Dc Vng l ngi rt cht phc. Thy Hng ng trng nom n uc, thp hng. Ma H, kh tri nng bc, ngi khc ni a: - Thy Hng ng! Ngi ta phi sch, phi y phc, thy cng nn em nn ra phi i, nu khng chng gi c lu u! Thy em nn ra phi tht, nn chy tan ht. Lo ha thng dn thy mt ngy l Pht ba ngn ly tu tm thanh tnh. Thy l ba nm bn ng. Sc oai thn hnh nguyn Ph Hin: Ch cn chiu theo phng php l lun trong kinh ny m tu hnh, qu v s l Ph Hin B Tt, l Ph Hin B Tt ti s pht tm. Trong th gii Hoa Nghim c v ng Gic Ph

Hin B Tt, nhng v Ph Hin y cng Ty Phng Cc Lc th gii. Qu v tu theo php mn ny, tng ng vi Ngi, trong v hnh thn lc ca Ngi s gia tr qu v, t c cm ng o giao. Sc lc y chng th ngh bn, l ch da cho chng ta tu hnh. Hin trc khp ht thy Nh Lai: Mi phng ba i v lng v bin th gii, v lng v bin ch Pht, trc mi c Pht u c thn tng chng ta hin din l Pht. Mi thn li hin st trn thn, mi mi l khp st trn Pht: Mi mt thn u l v lng v bin c Pht, v lng v bin thn, mi thn li l v lng v bin Pht. y ton l cnh gii Hoa Nghim, trng trng v tn, tuyt i chng phi l thn thoi, m u l s tht. Nguyn l l tm hin, thc bin, cng nng ca tm thc chng th ngh bn, v lng v bin, bi th c th hin cc tng nh vy. Hiu theo mt tng ngha su rng hn th do tm thanh tnh, chng ta s cng th gii ny, mi phng ba i hu tnh, v tnh, th gian, xut th gian ha nhp thnh mt th. Trong mi i nguyn vng, nguyn th nht l cn bn. Khng c l knh s chng c xng tn. Chng c tm cung knh, ngi xng tn ch l ming ni mt ng, tm i mt no. Ton b kinh Hoa Nghim ch l hc l knh thi! Ch cn thc hin c l knh th chn iu sau thy u vin mn. Mt li mnh ni ra nht nh l khen ngi, i ngi tip vt nht nh l cng dng. Bi th, chng ta hc Pht l hc l knh. L knh l tnh c, l ci chng ta vn sn c. Hin ti, ta m hoc in o, khi lng kiu cng ng mn, nh mt tnh c. Hc Pht chng qua l khi phc tnh c m thi. 1.2. K tng xng tn Nh Lai Chnh kinh: nht trn trung trn s Pht, Cc x B Tt chng hi trung, V tn php gii trn dic nhin, Thm tn ch Pht giai sung mn,

Cc d nht thit m thanh hi, Ph xut v tn diu ngn t, Tn v lai nht thit kip, Tn Pht thm thm cng c hi. (Ni trn s Pht trong mt trn, u gia chng hi B Tt, Php gii v tn trn cng th, Tin su ch Pht thy sung mn, u dng ht thy bin m thanh, Tht trn v tn li ni hay, Tt cng ht thy kip v lai, Khen bin cng c Pht su thm)

Bi tng th hai xng tn Nh Lai. Bi k th nht ni ln i tng xng tn. i tng y rng ln, ging nh phn trn ni chng khc g, ngn t bt ng cho thy vn chng bng by. nht trn trung trn s Pht: Trn y l vi trn. Vi trn c ni trong kinh Pht, mt tht khng thy c; kinh Pht dng rt nhiu v d ging ch trn. Trc ht l ngu mao trn, lng b kh th, trn u si lng c mt ht bi c th dnh vo m khng b rt mt [th ht bi gi l ngu mao trn]. Chia ht bi thnh by phn, mi mt phn l dng mao trn, lng d so ra nhuyn hn lng b rt nhiu. Li chia dng mao trn thnh by phn, mi mt phn l th mao trn (bi trn u si lng con th). Th mao trn li chia thnh by phn, th mi mt phn gi l thy trn, c th xuyn qua nc khng tr ngi g. Nc c mt , nhng gia cc phn t nc vn c khong trng, ht thy trn c th tri qua nhng khong trng y. Li chia thy trn thnh by phn, mi mt phn l kim trn. Mt (density) ca kim loi rt ln, nhn di knh

hin vi vn c khong trng, kim trn c th vt qua nhng khong trng y khng b chng ngi. Kim trn li chia thnh by phn th mi mt phn gi l vi trn. Thin nhn ca A La Hn mi thy c vi trn. Vi trn cha phi l nh nht, li chia thnh by phn na th gi l sc t vi; li chia thnh by phn na th gi l cc vi vi, khng th chia nh hn c na. Pht nhn thy c cc vi vi. Trn s: em tam thin i thin th gii (Ngn H h) nghin thnh vi trn, s n v lng v bin, trong mi mt trn li c vi trn s ch Pht. u gia chng hi B Tt: Mi mt c Pht li c hi hi B Tt vy quanh, B Tt rt nhiu. Php gii v tn trn cng th: V tn php gii, trong mi mt vi trn u c s lng cc th gii nh th, y l cnh gii ch thn Pht chng nhp. Cnh gii y chng th ngh bn, cn gi l Nht Chn Php Gii, tc l Tht Bo Trang Nghim Tnh ca A Di Pht. Tin su ch Pht thy sung mn: Chng phi l cnh gii chng ta, da vo u tin chng nghi ng y? Cn c vo nhn cch ca Pht Thch Ca Mu Ni, Pht chng ni di. Cnh gii ng tht nh th, kinh Kim Cang gi cnh gii y l ch php Tht Tng, ch c Pht v cc i B Tt mi chng c. u dng ht thy bin m thanh, tht trn v tn li ni hay: Tn thn ng nhin phi s dng ngn t, dng m thanh. Chng ta ch ngh dng m thanh ca xng, dng ngn t khen ngi Pht; tng ni nh th tht ra rt th, c vy hng s hc mi c th lnh hi c. Nu ni su hn, chng ta khng cch chi hiu c. Ni ng ra, mi m thanh trong th gii u l khen Pht, ht thy ngn t khng chi chng diu, k c ting ngi chi nhau, ci c cng th, chng ta khng cch g hiu c. C tm c phm Qun Th m Nh Cn Vin Thng ca kinh Lng Nghim mi hng lnh hi c! Hin ti, chng ta nghe c m thanh p d, c m thanh th tho ng chn ght l v chng ta dng ci tm phn bit nghe, dng Thc nghe, chng ta ch nghe Thanh Trn. B Tt la tm thc m nghe, nn trong ht thy bin m thanh, ht thy bin ngn t, Ngi chng c tm phn bit, chng c tm chp trc, chng c tm vng tng, hon ton dng tm thanh tnh. Tm thanh tnh ni Nh Cn gi l Tnh Nghe. Ci c nghe bi Tnh Nghe l Thanh Tnh, chng phi l Thanh Trn. gi l chn chnh tn thn y!

Bi vy, chi ngi, ci c cng l tn thn, iu ny k diu chng th din t ni, chng ta phi tu iu ny. Tu xng tn phi tu t y th chng ta mi c th nhp cnh gii gii thot chng th ngh bn. Nu khng, sut ngy t sng n ti ca xng, tn thn Pht, B Tt, nhng Pht, B Tt vn l Pht, B Tt, phm phu vn l phm phu. Tn thn ri qu v cng bin thnh Pht, B Tt, nh th mi l ng! Bi th, Ngi i vi thanh m chng h chn la, chng c phn bit, i vi ngn t cng chng c chn la. V th mi l diu ngn, h c chn la th chng cn diu na! Ht thy m thanh ngn t u lu xut t php tnh, li quy vo php tnh. Ngi bnh phm va nghe lin khai ng kin tnh l v h dng ci Tnh Nghe nghe Thanh Tnh, dng Tnh Thy thy Sc Tnh. D ni n su tnh ni su cn, cng nh su tnh ni su trn; tht ra, tnh ch l mt, nht nh chng c hai tnh th mi gi l tu ci nguyn xng tn. Xng tn l o luyn tm thanh tnh t ni m thanh, l knh l luyn tm thanh tnh t ni ht thy ngi, vt, s tng. L knh l thanh tnh, tn thn cng l thanh tnh. Mi mt i nguyn iu no cng ni n thanh tnh, tu tm thanh tnh t nhng iu nn php mn ny gi l i Bt T Ngh Php Mn. Ch no cng dy chng ta minh tm kin tnh, ch no cng dy chng ta nht tm bt lon. Tt cng ht thy kip v lai: Thi gian tu hnh chng gin on, trong qu trnh tu hnh chng c k hn, sau khi tu hnh vin mn mi c k hn. V th, Pht, B Tt mi chng vin mn ba th Bt Thoi. C k hn l c lc kt thc, php mn ny v th cng v chung. Ch v ngh k xem: Tu tm thanh tnh, tm thanh tnh c u c cui chng? Tm thanh tnh chng c u ln cui! Duy Thc ni: Phng phn, thi phn, u l hnh php bt tng ng. Phng phn l khng gian, ng, Ty, Nam, Bc, bn phng bng, trn, di. Thi phn l thi gian, qu kh, hin ti, v lai. C nhng s tnh , du l c, nhng ch l khi nim tru tng, chng phi l s tht c th, nhng i vi khi nim tru tng chng ta thng lm ln, coi chng l tht, ta h tht s c nhng s tnh ; k tht, chng no c. Ph c ci i , tc l ph c c khng gian ln thi gian, th mi l gii thot rt ro. Tm thanh tnh chng c mi phng, chng c ba i, cho nn mi ni: Tt cng v lai ht thy kip. Cch ni nh vy, i vi ngi s hc tht khng g c v ln hn na, chng ta phi hiu r s tht ny, phi tinh tn n lc khng ngng, chng nn gii i, chng c thoi chuyn.

Khen bin cng c Pht su thm: cng c Pht v lng v bin, tn thn chng th cng tn. Ni trn mt S, l knh bao gm ht thy chng sanh, chng sanh u c Pht tnh, ht thy chng sanh vn l Pht. Bi th phi l knh ht, chng c phn bit, chp trc, phi dng ci tm thanh tnh, bnh ng tu. Xng tn th phi coi l xng tnh hay khng xng tnh, cng phi xt l thin hay c. Ch v phi bit thin - c l bnh ng, chn - vng, t - chnh cng l bnh ng, chng c php no khng bnh ng. V sao xng tn phi phn bit? i vi Php Thn i s m ni th l bnh ng, nhng i vi phm phu chng ta bn c sai bit. Trong phn Trng Hng ni xng tn Nh Lai, nhng phn k tng ni xng tn Pht ch khng xng tn Nh Lai. y l cnh gii B Tt, l bnh ng, gi l Nht Chn Php Gii. Phn Trng Hng c phn bit l v ni vi chng ta. Tm chng ta bt bnh ng, c chn - vng, t chnh, th - phi, thin - c; chng ta chng tn thn c php, tn thn thin php. Trong K Tng l php bnh ng, phn Trng Hng l php sai bit, l nhn qu sai bit. Pht thuyt php tht xo diu thay! 1.3. K Tng Qung Tu Cng Dng Chnh kinh: D ch ti thng diu hoa man, K nhc, hng, cp tn ci, Nh th ti thng trang nghim c, Ng d cng dng ch Nh Lai, Ti thng y phc, ti thng hng, Mt hng, thiu hng, d ng, chc, Nht nht giai nh Diu Cao t, Ng tt cng dng ch Nh Lai, Ng d qung i thng gii tm, Thm tn nht thit tam th Pht,

Tt d Ph Hin hnh nguyn lc, Ph bin cng dng ch Nh Lai. (Dng cc trng hoa p ti thng, m nhc, hng bi, v tn, lng, trang nghim ti thng nh th, Ti dng cng dng cc Nh Lai. Y phc ti thng, hng ti thng, Hng bt, hng t, v n uc, Mi th cht nh ni Tu Di, Ti u cng dng cc Nh Lai. Ti dng tm thng gii rng ln, Tin su ht thy ba i Pht, u dng sc hnh nguyn Ph Hin, Cng dng trn khp cc Nh Lai) Bi Tng th ba l Qung Tu Cng Dng. Cng dng l b th, b th l dy chng ta tu X, dy chng ta bung xung. Nht nh phi tu cng dng, bung ht thy thn tm th gii xung. Cng dng ch Pht, cng dng chng sanh, cng dng php gii, ht thy u cng dng. em tr hu, sc lc, ca ci, k nng ca mnh cng hin cho x hi, v ht thy chng sanh phc v, chng cn bo p. Cng c ca cng dng b th l on tr phin no; tm keo tic tham i, tm u l, tm vng mc u chng cn na, rt t ti! Hin thi qu v c tin nhng chng t ti, c a v nhng chng t ti, l do trong tm qu v cn vng mc, u l, phin no. c Pht dy chng ta b th tc l dy cho chng ta cch t i t ti. i t ti l chn khoi lc, chn hnh phc. C l c ngi s rng ht thy thn tm th gii u bung b ht, th cn c ci g na? Lm sao sng na y? ng vy! i ngi chng cn phi sng na, i sng lc

o chng cn tri qua na, m l sng i ca Pht, ca B Tt. Sng i ca Pht, ca B Tt th nh ngi trong th gii Cc Lc ngh n n mn g, va mi ngh th th mnh ngh tng hin ra trc mt, chng cn phi nu nng, mun mc y phc g, chng cn phi may v, trong tm va tng, y phc lin khoc trn thn, l cuc sng ca Pht, B Tt. Ngh mun trong nh ca theo cch thc no, mnh trong nh nh th ri. Mun nh ln thm mt cht, nh lin ln thm mt cht. Ngh mun nh i cht, n lin nh li. Khng iu g chng va ngi. V sao cuc sng c t ti nh th? L v h chng c u l, vng mc, phin no. Tin tng nhn duyn qu bo, tu b th cng dng, trong mt i ny s c phc bo v lng, c th tu n mc hu cu tt ng, ngay c th mng cn c th ko di, hung chi l bnh kh? Hai bi k ny ni v cc th cng dng. Ti thng ngha l tt p nht. Man l trng hoa. Diu hoa: chng phi loi hoa tm thng m cn hm cha php ngha trong y, y l diu. Tu hnh ging nh n hoa, tng lai nht nh chng qu. Trng thy hoa bn ngh ta phi tu hnh. Hoa tng trng Lc Vn Hnh; trong kinh ny Hoa tng trng cho mi Ba La Mt, mi i nguyn vng. Trng thy hoa, phi ngh tu mi , hnh nguyn Ph Hin. Diu hoa ngha l t ni hoa y, qu v bn khi gic qun. K nhc l m nhc ca v. Ngi Tiu Tha phin no nng nn php Tiu Tha cm ngt m nhc ca ma; php i Tha xng ca, nhy ma cng dng Pht. Tuy dng k nhc cng dng, tm Pht, B Tt quyt nh thanh tnh. Dng tm thanh tnh din tu, lng nghe, khng g chng phi l minh tm kin tnh. hng (hng bi): hng bi trn thn, ging nh nc hoa. Tn ci (tn lng): Tn che mt, lng ngn bi. Tm a phi thanh lng, phi chng nhim my trn, tn lng th hin ngha . trang nghim ti thng nh th, ti dng cng dng cc Nh Lai: Cc vt cng dng nh trn va ni, s lng tht rt nhiu. Nhng vt cng dng y, Pht ch h cn n. y dng ch Nh Lai ch khng dng ch Pht. Ni Pht l t s tng, ni Nh Lai l t Tnh (bn tnh) m ni. Ti cng dng Nh Lai tc l cng dng Chn Nh Bn Tnh ca chnh mnh. V sao cng dng t tnh chnh l cng dng Nh Lai? Kinh dy: Mi phng ba i Pht, cng chung mt Php Thn. Nh Lai l Php

Thn. Trong tm thanh tnh chng h c cch ngn, chng c chng ngi, tt cng php gii khp h khng gii u l mt Nh Lai, Chn Nh Bn Tnh m thi! Xng tnh l u chng cng trn khp? Y phc ti thng, hng ti thng: Y phc che y, biu th Nhn Nhc Ba La Mt. Khi c l lc th mc l phc, nn y phc cng biu th cho l. Ti thng hng: hng biu th tnh hng, hng biu th Gii nh. Hng c rt nhiu chng loi, mt hng l hng bt, thiu hng l hng t. n uc tng trng cho quang minh, tr hu. nh sng mt tri, mt trng, tinh t, nh sng n u biu th Bt Nh quang minh ca t tnh. Trng thy quang minh, cnh tnh mnh phi tu cho tm a quang minh, thanh tnh, hp nht cng nh sng ca mt tri, mt trng, n uc. Mi th cht nh ni Tu Di: nhng th vt cng dng cht cao nh ni Diu Cao (Tu Di sn), ti u dng cng dng Nh Lai. Chng ta cn phi hiu ngha v mt php ca vt cng dng. Quy np li m ni, hnh nguyn l nng cng dng, Php l s cng dng. Nht nh phi hiu c ngha th thng ni kinh th sau y chnh mnh mi c th tng ng vi cnh gii c, mi hng tu c cng c li ch chn tht ni mi i nguyn vng. 1.4. K tng sm hi nghip chng Chnh kinh: Ng tch s to ch c nghip, Giai do v th tham sn si, Tng thn ng chi s sanh, Nht thit ng kim giai sm hi. (Ti xa trt to cc c nghip, u do v th tham - sn - si, T thn ng pht sanh ra,

Ht thy ti nay u sm hi) Bi tng th t: sm hi nghip chng. Ng tch s to ch c nghip (Ti xa trt to cc c nghip): Tch l qu kh, t v th kip n nay i i kip kip to tc c nghip v lng v bin. i ngi kh rt nhiu, chng ngi nhiu, mi chuyn ht tm chn chuyn chng nh ; chuyn xng tm va rt kh gp c. Nhng chng ngi nh vy l hu qu ca nhng c nghip to trong i qu kh, ch mnh c Pht mi sm tr sch c ht thy nghip chng. ng Gic B Tt vn cn mt phn sanh tng v minh cha ph, l c nghip ca h. Phm phu chng ta gy nghip chng git, trm, dm, di, tham, sn, si, mn rt nng. Nhng nghip chng y chng tm thanh tnh ca ta; nghip chng nu chng tiu tr, khng cch chi tu hc thnh tu. Cha ra khi tam gii th thin nghip vn l mt th c nghip; nh Pht gi l tam th on. i th nht lm c rt nhiu vic tt, i th hai hng thin qu, hng th i phc bo trong tri ngi, trong x hi c a v rt cao, lm quan to, tr thnh giu c ln. Nhng trong lc hng th qu bo mt i, qun mt tu thin, du c tu thin cng chng lm c my. V th, qu bo lnh hng ht, i th ba do thin t c nhiu, c nghip hin tin, vo trong tam . V nh: ngi giu ngy ngy n c, n tht, c my mi nm to bit bao st nghip? Ngi c th lc lm phen lm l, gy rt nhiu bt li cho ngi khc! Th no l s lnh chn chnh? Ngoi tr nim Pht ra, nhng th khc u chng phi l s lnh chn chnh. S lnh chn chnh phi l ngay trong mt i ny quyt nh vt thot lun hi lc o. Tu cc php mn khc, khng php no c th khin qu v ngay trong mt i vt thot tam gii, vn trong lun hi, nn chng chng phi l thin nghip. A Di Pht i t i bi, gip cho bn chng sanh nghip chng su nng chng ta, m cho chng ta mt con ng ln thnh Pht. Chng ta tin c, nguyn c, hnh c th thnh tu ngay trong mt i, i nghip vng sanh. Sanh v Ty Phng Cc Lc th gii, nghip chng t v th kip n nay ca chng ta tiu tr ht. Cng c nim Pht rt ln, tiu tr c ht thy nghip.

u do v th tham - sn - si: Cu ny nu ln ci nhn to nghip. c nghip sanh khi t tham - sn - si. Ngi tu hnh phi tu t cn bn, phi trc tip on tham - sn - si. Chng nhng ht thy php th gian, ng dc, lc trn u bung xung, chng c tham, m thm ch ht thy Pht php xut th gian, B , Nit Bn cng chng c tham. Ch cn c mt nim tham lin to c nghip. Lc o chng sanh tham ng dc, lc trn, hng Nh Tha tham thin chn Nit Bn, tham Thin nh, i Tha B Tt tham chng sanh, u l tm tham. Chng tham mi c th thnh tu. Sn l sn khu, chng ngi o nghip, chng ngi tm tnh, chng ngi tm thanh tnh, nn phi on tr. Ngu si: chn - vng, t - chnh, th - phi, thin - c, li - hi chng th phn bit, c in o th gi l ngu si. Chng hn nh: Chng th phn bit nhng loi gi danh Pht gio ch mang hnh thc Pht gio bn ngoi l ngu si, chng bit chn la php mn thch hp hon cnh tu hc v trnh ca chnh mnh th cng l ngu si. Tm tham nng a trong ng ng qu, tm sn nng a trong ng a ngc, ngu si a trong ng sc sanh. Khng tham, khng sn, khng si l ba thin cn, th gian, tri, ngi, ht thy php lnh do y m sanh. Chng ta mun c phc bo tri ngi th ti khn l phi chuyn tham - sn - si (ba c phin no) thnh ba thin cn, y mi l chn chnh sm hi. Sm hi l sa li i mi vy! T thn - ng - pht sanh ra: Cu ny ni n cng c to nghip. Thn l thn th to git, trm, dm; ng l ng ngn, to khu nghip: ni di, ni i chiu, ni c, thu dt; l nim, khi tham - sn - si, chng tin li Pht, B Tt gio hun, chng th tu hnh ng nh li dy. Thn ng nghip ngy ngy bt tri bt gic to nghip, ng vai tr ch cht to nghip l tham - sn - si. a s ngi i chng bit cn bnh, lm li ca chnh mnh, nhng thy r li lm, tt xu ca ngi khc. Bit li lm ca chnh mnh bn gic ng. Sau khi gic ng, lin c th sa i tt xu, tp kh ca chnh mnh. l tu hnh, l chn chnh sm hi. Ht thy ti nay u sm hi: Sm hi l i li t sa, v sau chng ti phm, ch chng phi l em ti li ca chnh mnh i trc Pht c mt lt, dp u my lt, cu Pht, B Tt tha th. Pht, B Tt chng quan tm n chuyn ca qu v, sm hi l chuyn ca qu v. Pht, B Tt ch cnh tnh chng ta, ch dy chng ta. Chn chnh sm hi l hiu c li lm ca chnh mnh, A Di Pht, A Di Pht, mt cu A Di Pht

nim n cng cc, lin c th sm tr ti nghip ca chnh mnh, ht thy ti li trc y chng ngh n na, ch ngh n A Di Pht, ch nim A Di Pht, ti nghip ca qu v s sm tr sch. 1.5. K tng ty h cng c Chnh kinh: Thp phng nht thit ch chng sanh, Nh tha hu hc cp v hc, Nht thit Nh Lai d B Tt, S hu cng c giai ty h. (Mi phng ht thy cc chng sanh, Nh Tha hu hc v v hc, Ht thy Nh Lai v B Tt, Bao nhiu cng c u ty h)

Bi tng th nm l ty h cng c. Cng l cng phu. Cng phu nh th no c qu bo nh th y, gi l cng c. Cng c do t mnh tu, ngi khc chng ot c, qu v cng chng c cch no em cho ngi khc c. Phc c do t mnh tu c th em cho ngi khc c; ngi khc tu c th cho chng ta c. Phc bo ca h ln, ta cng hng k, hng c cht phc. Chng ta phc bo ln, thch gip ngi khc, ngi khc c hng phc bo ca ta. Phc bo c th di chuyn, cng c chng th di chuyn c. Cng c do mnh t tu t c, ngi khc khng cch g lm thay c. y, ty h cng c ly cng c lm ch, phc c c tnh gp trong y. Trong cng c nht nh phi c phc c, trong phc c khng nht nh c cng c. Cng c l nh - Hu, Gii l phc c. Tr gii c nh th Gii cng bin thnh cng c.

Cnh gii ni trong bi k rt ln. Mi phng ht thy cc chng sanh, ch chng sanh ch lc o chng sanh (phm phu). Lc o chng sanh c nhiu, thin t. Nu nhng chng sanh y khi thin nim, lm c thin hnh (vic li ch cho chng sanh), chng ta u tn tm tn lc gip h, thnh ton cho h trong vic to phc cho ht thy chng sanh. Cng c ty h ca chng ta cng to nh cng c ca h vy. Nh Tha hu hc v v hc: Nh Tha ch Thanh Vn, Duyn Gic, l Tiu Tha. Thanh Vn c t qu: S Qu, Nh Qu, Tam Qu u gi l hu hc. T Qu A La Hn l V Hc. Ngi tu hc php Tiu Tha t S Hc cho n chng qu, chng ta u phi ty h, tn thn c. C l c ng tu hi: Chng ta hin ti tu php mn Nim Pht, sao c th ty h ngi tu hc Tiu Tha cho c, chng phi l xen tp ? ng, chng sai! Php mn Nim Pht bao gm ht thy php mn. y, Ph Hin B Tt ni vi bc Php Thn i s thuc th gii Hoa Tng, ng nhin h phi ty h Tiu Tha. Chng hn nh Tiu Tha tu T Nim X: qun thn bt tnh, qun Th l kh, qun php v ng, qun tm v thng. Nu thng qun nh vy s gip cho tm a chng ta thanh tnh. Ba mi by o phm c th gip chng ta cng phu thnh phin, nht tm bt lon. Nhng g Tiu Tha tu hc u l nhng phng php i tr mt chng bnh. Nu chng ta mc bnh ging nh th th c th dng phng php y i tr, tr tu, nim Pht l ch tu. Nh T Nim X, T Chnh Cn, T Nh Tc, Ng Cn, Ng Lc, Tht B Phn, Bt Chnh o u c th chn dng. Nu tm a thanh tnh, chc tht nim Pht, t chng cn n nhng phng php , nhng phng php gp trong mt cu Pht hiu, mt cu Pht hiu cng c v lng v bin. Ht thy Nh Lai v B Tt: y l i Tha. B Tt vin mn nm mi mt a v t a v S Tn cho n ng Gic bn thnh Pht. B Tt t s pht tm cho n khi tu hnh chng qu, ta cng phi hc tp theo gng y, ta cng phi nghim tc n lc hc theo qu Ngi. Tt c cng c u ty h: y, ty h t nng vn hc tp theo h, tn tm tn lc gip h. a s ngi nim mi i nguyn vng, ming nim ty h, nhng chng tht s ty h. Rt thch mt b kinh th phi ty h. Pht tm y gio tu hnh, pht tm ging b kinh , khin n c hong dng quang i, y mi l ty h. C ngh mnh chng c nng lc, chng c bin ti th qu v t xem nh mnh qu y! C chn chnh pht tm, Tam Bo bn gia tr.

i s Vnh Minh Din Th i Tng, lc cha xut gia lm mt chc quan nh, lm quan coi kho, thng ly tin trong kho mua cc loi thy tc: tm, c v.v phng sanh. V th, mc phi ti danh trm o ca cng, theo php phi chu t hnh. Ng Vit Vng tn ngng Pht php, bit S trm dng tin kho ton l phng sanh, truyn gim trm quan ch thi ca S trc lc th hnh. Trc lc b x chm, S ci khc khch, vui v mng r, chng cht s hi g. Gim trm quan hi: - Sao ng khng s cht? S p: - Ti ch c mt ci mng, cu c ngn ngn vn vn ci mng, rt ng gi! V sau, quc vng chng git S, th S i, S bn xut gia. S khng c ti n ni, mng thy Qun m B Tt dng cam l nh vo hng S, ngy hm sau bin ti v ngi. S pht tm ln i ging kinh, hong dng Pht php li ch chng sanh. Chng h c my may nim t t, t li, Tam Bo nht nh gia tr, cm ng o giao, gi l chn chnh ty h.

1.6. K tng thnh chuyn php lun Chnh kinh: Thp phng s hu Th Gian ng, Ti s thnh tu B gi, Ng kim nht thit giai khuyn thnh, Chuyn v thng diu php lun. (Mi phng tt c Th Gian ng, Lc mi thnh tu qu B , Nay ti u khuyn thnh ht thy, Chuyn php lun vi diu v thng)

Bi tng th su l thnh chuyn php lun. Chuyn php lun l hong php li sanh, em Pht php gii thiu vi ngi khc. Mi phng tt c Th Gian ng: ng (n) tng trng cho tr hu, quang minh. Th Gian ng l cch ni v von: Nu th gian khng c Pht php bn l thi i ti tm, gio hc ca Pht php l dy ht thy chng sanh ph m khai ng, khai ng l phng quang minh. Pht php gip cho t tnh ca chng ta phng quang, y chnh l quang minh gio hc. Bi th Pht l Th Gian ng (n soi th gian). Lc mi thnh tu qu B : Cu ny s dng th loi song quan: Mt l lc mi thnh Chnh Gic, th hin mi thnh Pht o; hai l bc B Tt S Tr thuc Vin Gio. Trong Thin Tng, i trit i ng, minh tm kin tnh, kin tnh thnh Pht ch bc B Tt t S Tr tr ln. Trong Tnh Tng, nim Pht nim n L Nht Tm Bt Lon cng l mi thnh tu B . Hai cu trn c th hiu l: Trn t Pht Nh Lai, di n bc i thin tri thc chn chnh hu tu hu chng, thy u bao gm ht, nay ti u khuyn thnh ht thy, chuyn php lun vi diu v thng: dng tm chn thnh cu hc, l thnh thin tri thc hong php li sanh.

1.7. K tng thnh Pht tr th Chnh kinh: Ch Pht nhc dc th Nit Bn, Ng tt ch thnh nhi khuyn thnh, Duy nguyn cu tr st trn kip, Li lc nht thit ch chng sanh. (Nu ch Pht toan hin nhp dit, Ti u ch thnh m khuyn mi:

Knh mong lu st trn kip, Li lc ht thy cc chng sanh)

Bi tng th by l thnh chuyn php lun. Hin ti, d Pht chng ti th, vn c thin tri thc (ngi sanh t t ti) hin hu, chng ta phi khuyn h ch nhp dit; khuyn h thng tr th gian, y l nguyn vng ca chng ta. Ch Pht, B Tt tr th lin quan n php duyn, hu duyn cc Ngi bn xut hin; duyn ht, cc Ngi bn i. Chn chnh hc theo qu Ngi, mt trm phn trm y gio phng hnh mi lu cc Ngi tr th c. Nu chng thnh tm thnh hc theo cc Ngi, cc Ngi bn ty duyn. Ngi khi thnh thin tri thc ging kinh, phc bo v cng ln, tht s l rng li chng sanh. Chnh kinh: S hu l tn, cng dng phc, Thnh Pht tr th chuyn php lun, Ty h, sm hi, ch thin cn, Hi hng chng sanh cp Pht o. (Bao nhiu phc l, tn, cng dng, Thnh Pht i chuyn php lun, Cc thin cn ty h, sm hi, Hi hng chng sanh v Pht o) Bi k ny hp tng ba nguyn: thng ty Pht hc, hng thun chng sanh v ph giai hi hng. Ba nguyn ny u thuc v hi hng. Bi k ny ni chung; ba cu u lc ni by nguyn trc, em ht thy cng c tu trn hi hng cho chng sanh v Pht o. Hi hng chng sanh: Nu chu v ht thy chng sanh kh nn m tu hc, t qu v dng mnh, tinh tn, chng bing nhc. Hi hng Pht o tc l hi hng B

, chng ta tu hc chng cu gic ng, m l v ht thy chng sanh cu s vin mn gic ng ni chnh mnh. 1.8. K tng thng ty Pht hc Chnh kinh: Ng ty nht thit Nh Lai hc, Tu tp Ph Hin vin mn hnh, Cng dng qu kh ch Nh Lai, Cp d hin ti thp phng Pht. V lai nht thit Thin Nhn S, Nht thit nho giai vin mn, Ng nguyn ph ty tam th hc, Tc c thnh tu i B . (Ti hc theo ht thy Nh Lai, Tu thp hnh Ph Hin vin mn, Cng dng qu kh ch Nh Lai, V cng hin ti mi phng Pht. Ht thy Thy Tri Ngi tng lai, Ht thy a thch u vin mn, Ti nguyn hc khp c ba i, Mau c thnh tu i B ) Trng tng nguyn th tm thng ty Pht hc. Phi hc theo tam th ch Pht: qu kh Pht, hin ti Pht, v lai Pht. Trong kinh vn c bit ni tu tp hnh Ph Hin vin mn. Ph Hin hnh: ton b o l

c ni trong kinh i Phng Qung Pht Hoa Nghim u l hnh Ph Hin c. M u kinh, ta gp ngay Ph Hin B Tt, n khi vin mn ti hu cng l Ph Hin B Tt. Ph Hin i biu cho vin mn, kinh ny c l lun vin mn, c phng php tu hnh vin mn, cng nh cnh gii ti vin mn. Chiu theo kinh ny tu hnh u l ngi i cn tnh vin n c. Cng dng qu kh ch Nh Lai, v cng hin ti mi phng Pht: Cng dng ti trng yu l cng dng bng cch tu hnh. Chiu theo phng php m tu hnh, chnh l cng dng chn chnh. Nu c th tuyn dng, lu thng kinh ny th chnh l cng dng th thng. Ht thy Thy Tri Ngi tng lai: Thin Nhn S l Pht, cu ny ni n cc v Pht tng lai. Pht tng lai chnh l ht thy chng sanh. Ht thy chng sanh u c Pht tnh, u s thnh Pht. Hc theo cc c Pht tng lai nh th no? Ht thy chng sanh h c cht im lnh nh nhoi no, chng ta u phi ty h, hc theo, hung h l pht tm B , tu B Tt o! Ngi kho hc th bt lun cnh gii no cng u c th to thnh tu cho chnh mnh. Mt thin ca ht thy chng sanh chng ta phi hc theo, nu l mt c, chng ta nghe thy, trng thy phi phn tnh su xa, t mnh chng lm c, l ty hc vy. Ni cch khc, thun hay nghch u l tng thng duyn. Ngi hc Pht trong ht thy hon cnh u tu thnh knh, bnh ng, thanh tnh, t bi, l Ph Hin hnh. Ht thy a thch u vin mn: Hnh c xng tnh th mi gi l hnh vin mn. Nu nh mt ci tm thnh knh th d c tu hnh g i na, cng chng th coi l xng tnh c! Ti nguyn hc khp c ba i, mau c thnh tu i B : Cu cui cng chnh l qu bo, m cng l mc tiu ca vic ty hc. Tc phm Ph Hin Hnh Nguyn Phm Bit Hnh S Sao ghi: Trong cc chng sanh, ch c tri v ngi l c th pht tm B . Tam c o m rt nng, nghip chng qu nng, chng d pht tm B . Ch c hai ng tri v ngi l c th pht tm B , c th tu hnh mi thin nghip, c th c T Qu, c th c V Thng Chnh ng Chnh Gic. Phng php c V Thng Chnh ng Chnh Gic l mi i nguyn vng dn v Cc Lc. Bi th, V Thng Chnh ng Chnh Gic nht nh phi hon thnh ni Ty Phng Cc Lc th gii. ngha th thng ca kinh ny nm y.

1.9. K tng hng thun chng sanh Chnh kinh: S hu thp phng nht thit st, Qung i thanh tnh diu trang nghim, Chng hi vi nhiu ch Nh Lai, Tt ti B th vng h, Thp phng s hu ch chng sanh, Nguyn ly u hon thng an lc, Hoch c thm thm chnh php li, Dit tr phin no tn v d. (Tt c ci nc khp mi phng, Rng ln thanh tnh, trang nghim p, Chng hi vy quanh cc Nh Lai, u di ci cy B , Mi phng tt c cc chng sanh, Nguyn la bun kh thng an lc, t li rt su ni chnh php, Dit tr phin no chng cn st) Bi tng th chn l nguyn hng thun chng sanh. Tt c ci nc khp mi phng ni ci nc nng vo (th gii) rt ln. Tt c cc chng sanh trong mi phng ht thy ci Pht, chng ta phi ty thun.

Rng ln thanh tnh, trang nghim p: Phm c tu hc php mn Ph Hin th mi c th tht s thy cc ci Pht thanh tnh trang nghim vi diu trong mi phng, v tm Ph Hin l tm thanh tnh. Tm thanh tnh th thn thanh tnh. Thn ln tm thanh tnh th cnh gii bn ngoi khng g chng thanh tnh. Tt c nhng cnh gii Thin Ti ng t tri qua, ton l nhng tnh thanh tnh trang nghim vi diu ca ch Pht, khng mt ch no chng phi l tnh . Chng ta thy c thin, c c, ch Thin Ti ch thy thun thin khng c; cch thy, cch cm nhn ca Ngi khc vi chng ta. Chng ta trng thy ht thy cnh gii m ra phin no, sanh lng mng, gin, bun, vui. Thin Ti ng t tip xc cnh gii bn ngoi chng sanh phin no, m sanh tr hu, sanh tm thanh tnh. Bi th, trong tm mt Ngi ton l ci nc thanh tnh vi diu trang nghim. Chng ta nim Pht n mc Nht Tm Bt Lon s chng nhp cnh gii , cnh gii y chnh l cnh gii ca L Nht Tm Bt Lon. Chng hi vy quanh cc Nh Lai, u di ci cy B : Chng hi chnh l cc ni i chng t hi, y ch cc i B Tt chng, B Tt vy quanh c Pht, chng ta phi ty thun B Tt. Bi k th hai ni n vic ty thun chng sanh. Mi phng tt c cc chng sanh: phm vi rng ln, Thanh Vn, Duyn Gic, lc o chng sanh. Nguyn la bun kh thng an lc: cu ny ni ln nguyn tu hc ca B Tt. V sao chng ta hc Pht? L v c th la kh c vui. Ni cch khc: Chng ta tu hnh ng ch v mnh, l hnh Ph Hin. Ta tu hc v i chng, chnh mnh phi chu nhiu phn kh s, i chng chu t phn kh s, thay th chng sanh chu kh m! Du chng sanh ai ny u c nghip bo, chng ta chng chu thay c, nhng tm chng ta vin mn, tht s c lng mun chu kh thay cho h th nim nim vin mn cng c. Nh , trong qu trnh tu hc, i vi ht thy kh nn phi chu ng, bn thn mnh cng c th chu ng c. T mnh chng on tri trch ngi, v [cng nh l] chu kh thay cho ht thy chng sanh, l nguyn ca B Tt, l nguyn ca chnh mnh. t li rt su ni chnh php: Li l ch li. Ch c tn nguyn vin mn th mi hng t li ch chn tht ni Pht php. Hin thi, mun t c chnh php rt su rt kh. Trong i Mt Php, t s thuyt php nh ct sng Hng, t v chnh rt kh phn bit. i theo ng t, lm tng l chnh, tu tr mt i chng nhng mt trng, cn e chuc ly rt nhiu ti

nghip, rt nhiu qu bo chng nh . Trong lc chng ta chng c nng lc phn bit t chnh th phi thng c tng kinh in i Tha, i ngi tip vt ly kinh in lm tiu chun, dng tiu chun tip cn chnh php, ly tiu chun ngonh mt cng t php. Tham cu danh vn li dng l t php, li ch ht thy chng sanh l chnh php; trong qu trnh pht nguyn tu hc, t c th t c li ch ni chnh php rt su. Chnh php rt su chnh l thnh knh, thanh tnh, bnh ng, t bi. Dit tr phin no chng cn st: tham, sn, si, mn, thn kin, bin kin, kin th kin, gii th kin, thnh kin rt su, u l ci ngun phin no. Ch cn t c chnh php, tm a thanh tnh, bnh ng, t bi th mi dp tr c tt c phin no t ci r. Hc tp hng thun gip ta ph c chp trc. Nu ph c Ng Chp, nim Pht s t S Nht Tm Bt Lon. Nim nim u v li ch chng sanh; nim nim u nhm to phc cho x hi, y chnh l hnh B Tt.

1.10. K tng ph giai hi hng Di y l hai mi lm bi k tng v nguyn th mi ph giai hi hng. Trong nguyn th mi c phn pht i nguyn, tng cng l mi mc nh: nguyn th tr, nguyn tu hnh c hai th li ch, nguyn thnh thc chng sanh, nguyn chng la, nguyn cng dng, nguyn li ch, nguyn chuyn php lun, nguyn Tnh , nguyn tha s, nguyn thnh Chnh Gic. Mi mc nh ny u c trin khai t mt i nguyn ph giai hi hng ca B Tt Ph Hin, dng th ti k tng khin cho ngha ph giai hi hng c vin mn hon b. 1.10.1. Nguyn th tr Chnh kinh: Ng v B tu hnh thi, Nht thit th trung thnh Tc Mng, Thng c xut gia tu tnh gii,

V cu, v ph, v xuyn lu, Thin, Long, D-xoa, Cu Bn Tr, Ni ch nhn d phi nhn ng, S hu nht thit chng sanh ng, Tt giai ch m nhi thuyt php. (Lc ti v B tu hnh, Trong ht thy loi c Tc Mng, Thng c xut gia, tu tnh gii, Khng nh, khng ph, khng r r, Tri, Rng, D Xoa, Cu Bn Tr, Cho n nhn cng phi nhn thy, Tt c ht thy ting chng sanh, u dng cc m thuyt php) Lc ti v B tu hnh, trong ht thy loi c Tc Mng: Tu hnh nhm chnh mnh tht s gic ng. Ngi gic ng bit phm nhng g c hnh tng u l h vng. Thn l h vng, c sanh, c dit; linh tnh l chn, bt sanh bt dit. Chng ta phi nh vo gi tu chn, thn l gi, nh vo ci thn th h gi tu tnh linh ca chnh mnh, tu ci chn tm ca chnh mnh, tu bn tnh ca chnh mnh. Tu n mc tng ng s c Thin Nhn, Thin Nh, Tc Mng (bit nhng vic trong cc i qu kh), i vi ht thy s l th gian, xut th gian u thy r rng, minh bch. t thn thng ch nn khoe khoang. V mun chnh php tn ti lu di trong th gian, c Pht chng dng thn thng gio ha. Yu ma, qu qui u c thn thng, nhng chng c chnh tri chnh kin. Pht, B Tt ging kinh thuyt php gio ha chng sanh, dng chnh tri kin gio ha chng sanh. Thng c xut gia tu tnh gii: y xut gia khng phi l thot ly gia nh mnh m l tm thot khi nh v minh, ra khi nh phin

no, cn thn th th hin hoc xut gia hoc ti gia. i vi th gian ny tm a chng nhim my trn, l xut gia tu tnh gii. Trong nm mi ba ln tham hc ca kinh Hoa Nghim, trong nm mi ba v B Tt, thn ln tm cng xut gia ch c nm ngi; ngoi ra u l tm xut gia, thn chng xut gia, l ti gia c s, nam, n, gi, tr, cc hnh, cc nghip u hnh B Tt o. Khng nh, khng ph, khng r r: Gii lut thanh tnh, khng ph gii. Hai cu ny cng c ngha l h php, gi cho thn tm ca chnh mnh thanh tnh chnh l h tr Pht php. Thn tm chng thanh tnh chng th thnh Pht c. cu v thng B th phi gi cho thn tm thanh tnh. Tri, Rng, D Xoa, Cu Bn Tr, cho n nhn cng phi nhn thy, tt c ht thy ting chng sanh, u dng cc m thuyt php: Trong Ty Phng Cc Lc th gii, lc trn thuyt php, tnh v v tnh cng tuyn diu php. Ci ny, tnh v v tnh khng g chng thuyt php, u dng cc m thanh thuyt php. Chng ta thy sc nghe hng u c th khai ng vy! Tm thanh tnh bn khai ng. Lc trn xc thc c thuyt php, tic rng tm chng ta chng thanh tnh, tip xc sut ngy t sng n ti chng nhng khng th khai ng, tri li cn tng trng phin no. Ngi tm a thanh tnh gp cnh gii bn tng trng B . Bi k ny cn c ngha l: T mnh pht tm i t bi, v ht thy chng sanh thuyt php, c v chng ta bt chc B Tt, hc c mt my mt git php g u xoay vn lu thng, nht l khuyn ngi nim Pht cu sanh Tnh , phc bo rt ln. 1.10.2. Nguyn tu hnh c hai th li ch Chnh kinh: Cn tu thanh tnh Ba La Mt, Hng bt vong tht B tm, Dit tr chng cu v hu d, Nht thit diu hnh giai thnh tu.

 ch hoc nghip cp ma cnh, Th gian o trung c gii thot, Do nh lin hoa bt trc thy, Dic nh nht nguyt bt tr khng. (Sing tu Ba La Mt thanh tnh, Thng chng qun mt tm B . Dit tr chng cu khng cn st, Ht thy diu hnh u thnh tu. Vi cc hoc nghip v cnh ma, c gii thot ni ng th gian, V nh hoa sen chng dnh nc, Cng nh nht, nguyt chng dng khng) Sing tu Ba La Mt thanh tnh: Ba La Mt l ting Phn, dch ngha sang ting Hn l o B Ngn, rt ro vin mn. Thanh tnh Ba La Mt tc l Lc ca B Tt va vin mn rt ro va thanh tnh, hon ton chng chp trc. Kinh Bt Nh ni tam lun th khng tc l dy chng ta phi la ht thy tng. V nh tu b th, ch ngh rng: hm nay ti tu bao nhiu b th, lm c by nhiu vic tt! C Ng, chp vo Ng Tng th d c tu b th vn chng thanh tnh. Ta b th cng dng cho ai , tng ngi cng qun mt, trong tm chng nh ai l i tng nhn b th. Tin ti, vt phm dng b th cng chng ghi trong lng. C lm cng nh khng lm, t u n cui gn gi ci tm thanh tnh, mt nim chng sanh. y chnh l nh Lc T i s ni: Vn chng c mt vt, ch no nhum bi trn! y mi l chn chnh t n thanh tnh. Ph Hin B Tt dy chng ta phi n lc tinh tn tu hc thanh tnh Ba La Mt. Thng chng qun mt tm B : Trong i Tha Khi Tn Lun, M Minh B Tt ging B tm l trc tm, thm tm, i bi tm. Trong

kinh Qun V Lng Th, c Th Tn cng ging B tm l ch thnh tm, thm tm, hi hng pht nguyn tm. Tng hp li, ch thnh l trc tm, hi hng pht nguyn tm l i bi tm. Trc l chnh trc, chnh: chng t, trc: chng cong quo. Tm chng ta phi chnh, phi trc. Tm vn l chnh trc. Ch thnh ngha l chn thnh t n mc cng cc, l Trc Tm. Trong tm c cong quo, trong tm chng chn thnh th chng phi l B tm. B l ting Phn, dch ngha sang ting Tu l Gic. Tm chng ta vn l gic. Gic chng cn phi hc m vn sn c. M Minh B Tt ni: Bn Gic vn sn c. Bn Gic tc l tm B , mi mt chng sanh chng ta u sn c. Du l c, nhng hin ti ta cha c l v chng gic. M Minh B Tt li ni: Bt gic vn l khng. Bt Gic vn chng c. Do y bit rng, B tm chnh l chn tm ca chng ta, chn tm vn sn c; Bt Gic l vng tm, vng tm vn l khng. Vn sn c th ng nhin c th khi phc, vn l khng th ng nhin c th on tr. Ba tm tht ra ch l mt tm, tc l chn tm. Trc tm, ch thnh tm l bn th ca chn tm. Chn tm khi tc dng, tc dng chia lm hai loi: i vi chnh mnh th gi l thm tm; i vi ngi khc th gi l bi tm. Thm tm thanh tnh, t bi, thanh tnh n cng cc, t bi n cng cc. Tm nh th t nhin hiu c, hiu thin. Hiu c v hiu thin chng cn phi hc m l cng c ca t tnh. Chn tm (B tm) chnh l t tnh. T tnh i vi chnh mnh khi tc dng, chng cn ngi khc dy, t nhin hiu c, hiu thin. c v thin t n mc cng cc chnh l Pht php, do y bit rng: ngi y t nhin yu thch Pht php, t nhin quy hng, chng cn ngi khc dy, cng chng cn ai khuyn khch, ci tm y gi l thm tm. i vi ngi khc cng t nhin sanh khi bi tm: Trng thy chng sanh sung sng, t mnh tht vui sng, trng thy ngi khc au kh t mnh rt bun kh. Bi vy, nht nh phi gip chng sanh la kh c vui. Chng sanh la kh l chnh mnh la kh, chng sanh c vui cng nh chnh mnh c vui. Chng sanh v bn thn mnh l mt th, chng phi hai th. Pht php i Tha ly B tm lm c s. Ngi Tiu Tha chng c tm B , bi l h chng i t i bi, chng sanh tm cu h, h chu dy, chng sanh chng tm cu h, h chng quan tm n. i Tha B Tt

i t i bi, khng phn bit, gii hn, lm bn chng thnh ca ht thy chng sanh, ch cn thy chng sanh au kh l Ngi bn n. Nho Gio cng kin lp trn c s B tm. Trung tm s dy d ca Nho Gio l thnh , chnh tm, chng ng rt ph hp vi li dy ca nh Pht. Thnh l Th, chnh tm l Dng. Nho gio ni mi c nhn nu chng thnh tht, trn chng th tr thnh thnh, thnh hin. Mi mt c nhn u phi vn dng ci tm chn thnh, sau y mi tu thn (tu dng thnh tu phm c, hc vn ca chnh mnh), t gia (gia nh m mn), tr quc (quc gia, chnh tr i vo quy c), bnh thin h (ngi trong thin h u c cng bnh, chng c tranh chp, thin h thi bnh). y chnh l c s gio hc, l tng gio hc ca Nho gia. Lm th no tm chn thnh (B tm) hin tin? Phi on hai Chng: Phin No Chng v S Tri Chng chng ngi thn tm khin chn tm chng th hin tin. Ngi Tiu Tha ph c Phin No Chng, nhng cha ph S Tri Chng. S Tri Chng chng ngi B tm, B tm chng th hin tin. Nho gia ni cch vt tr tri, cch vt l nh nh Pht ni on phin no, tr tri l ph S Tri Chng. Vt l vt dc (danh vn, li dng, ng dc, lc trn), Cch l phi chng c li chng, phi chin thng nim vt dc. Chin thng c vt dc, chng vt dc lay ng, s chng cn phin no na. Bung xung l on Phin No Chng, thy thu sut l ph S Tri Chng. Sau khi cch vt li phi tr tri. Cch vt l on phin no, tr tri l hc php mn. t ph hai Chng, thnh hin tin, B tm mi c th chn chnh pht khi. i vi B tm, Ngu ch i s c mt cch gii thch rt c bit, n gin d hiu. Ngi ni: Nht tm nht cu sanh Ty Phng Cc Lc th gii, ci tm y chnh l V Thng B tm. Nht tm cu sanh Tnh , ng nhin bung b danh vn, li dng, ng dc, lc trn th gian, phin no khng cn na. Nht tm xng nim A Di Pht l ph S Tri Chng, l ph v minh, y l Tr Tri nh Nho Gia ni. Nhng b gi nim Pht, khng bit ch, cng cha tng nghe kinh, v sao h vng sanh: ng m mt, ngi m mt, trng thy Pht n tip dn vy? Cc b c chng bit B tm l ci g, c sao c vng sanh? L v cc b c y nht tm nht cu sanh Ty Phng Tnh . Ci tm y chnh l V Thng B tm, cho nn thnh , hiu c, hiu thin, i t i bi thy u y . B tm, trc tm, thm tm, i bi tm nghe n chng hiu

r cng khng quan trng, chng cn phi hiu, ct sao nht tm nht cu sanh Tnh l c! y, Ph Hin B Tt dy chng ta php mn sau: Hng chng qun mt B tm. Hng l thng hng, thi thi khc khc chng qun ti mun cu sanh Tnh . Thi thi khc khc chng qun ti mun thy A Di Pht. Ngi nh vy l chn chnh gic ng. B tm l i gic, chn chnh gic ng, trit gic ng. Trong tm chng ta thi thi khc khc nim nim chng qun Tnh , nim nim chng qun A Di Pht, y ng tht l i B tm, y gi l hng chng qun mt B tm. Ch cn c ci tm ny th s c th tiu nn dit ti, dit tr chng cu khng cn st. l v tm qu v thanh tnh, trong tm thanh tnh chng th cha ng ti nghip. Chng l nghip chng, Cu l phin no, tp kh, nhim . V hu d (khng cn st): dit tr sch snh sanh ht thy chng ngi, phin no, thy u on ht. Bi th, mt cu Pht hiu cng c chng th ngh bn. Mt cu Pht hiu y phi t ci tm thanh tnh nim ra, phi t ci tm chnh gic nim ra, phi t tm chn thnh nim ra mi dit c ti. Ht thy diu hnh u thnh tu: Mt tc l ht thy. Mt cu Pht hiu c tm vn bn ngn php mn B Tt tu, v lng hnh mn. Tu mt php mn tc l tu ht thy php mn, ht thy diu hnh u thnh tu. Phng php tu hnh ny rt th thng! Vi cc hoc nghip v cnh ma: Hoc nghip chnh l ci bn thn chng ta c , m hoc to nghip! By gi tm chng ta thanh tnh, tm chn thnh, chng cn m hoc na, chng to nghip na, th chng c m hoc to nghip na! Ma cnh l cnh gii bn ngoi. Ma l chng ngi, l rc ri, khin chng ta lm bt c chuyn g cng chng thun li, u b tr ngi, l ma cnh. Phi c cc Hoc (ni ma) th ngoi ma mi c cch xm nhp, nhiu lon mnh c! Theo kinh Bt i Nhn Gic, c bn loi Ma: 1) Ng m ma: Ai ny u c c. Thn chng ta l thn Ng m. Ng m: Sc (vt cht, nhc th), Th, Tng, Hnh, Thc. Th, Tng, Hnh, Thc l Tm. Thc l tm, Th, Tng, Hnh l tc dng ca Tm. Ng m l ma, chng ta khng c cch g thot c. Nim Pht nim n L Nht Tm Bt Lon, tham thin n mc minh tm kin tnh mi c th thot c. Tm kinh

chp: Qun T Ti B lc thc hnh su xa Bt Nh Ba La Mt, chiu kin (soi thy) Ng Un u khng; Ngi thot c Ng m. Hin thi chng ta Ng m chng khng; cng phu nh Thin chia thnh ba bc: a. Thp nht l Qun Chiu. Qun chiu c c lc th cng phu mi vo khun kh. Nu qun chiu chng c lc, cng tu v ch. b. Su hn mt tng l Chiu Tr, tc l c Thin nh. Thin nh c mc su cn khc nhau, chia thnh chn ng cp. Trong tam gii, T Thin Thin thuc Sc Gii c bn ng cp, T nh thin thuc V Sc Gii c bn ng cp, ng cp th chn vt ngoi Tam Gii. A La Hn, Bch Chi Pht chng c nh th chn, tuy chng c nh th chn, nhng cng phu chiu tr cha t n mc chiu kin. c. Ln mt tng na l Chiu Kin: Chiu kin tc l thy Tnh, chn tm hin l, B tm t nhin hin tin. Cng phu thp nht ca ngi nim Pht l cng phu thnh phin, tng ng vi mc Qun Chiu c lc ca nh Thin. Cao hn l S Nht Tm Bt Lon, tng ng vi Chiu Tr. Cao hn na l L Nht Tm Bt Lon tng ng vi Chiu Kin. Thin tng tu hc rt kh, Tnh Tng dng mt cu Pht hiu, mt cu Pht hiu nim n rt ro, cng phu thnh phin, S Nht Tm Bt Lon, L Nht Tm Bt Lon u dng phng php ny. Thm ch tng lai thnh Pht cng vn c dng phng php ny, mt cu Pht hiu vnh vin chng bin ci. Trong chng Vin Thng, i Th Ch B Tt dy chng ta: Chng nhc phng tin, t c tm khai. Chng cn nh vo bt c phng php no khc, c mt cu Pht hiu nim n cng cc, nim n L Nht Tm Bt Lon, tm khai kin gii, i trit i ng, minh tm kin tnh. n lc , lin chiu kin Ng Un u khng, ph Ng m ma. 2) Phin no ma: Phin no l ma. Phin no do tham, sn, si m khi. Bi th, tham - sn - si gi l ba c phin no. Tu hnh phi tu t ci r. bit tham - sn - si l ci r ca tt c ht thy phin no th chng ta phi on phin no, r b nh bng th cnh l t nhin chng cn. Lm th no nh bng r? on Tham phi dng b th, b th keo tham. l chnh mnh, chng ngi khc. Cng c ca b th l on tr ci tm tham ca

chnh mnh. Chng c tm tham, tm a thanh lng t ti. B th l t mnh c li, ngi khc c li ch rt hu hn. Nh tr tham - sn - si vnh vin thot lun hi. on Sn phi dng Nhn Nhc, Nhn Nhc sn khu. Ngu si l v minh, Bt Nh ngu si. B Tt tu lc vn hnh chnh mnh, chnh mnh th trc ht phi on phin no ma. Phng php B Tt Ph Hin dy chng ta y so ra cao hn phng php tu hnh ca i Tha B Tt rt nhiu. Ngi Ph Hin dy chng ta thanh tnh Ba La Mt. C tham i, sn khu, ngu si l tm chng thanh tnh. Nu tm thanh tnh, t nhin chng c tham, sn, si, phin no ma. Nim A Di Pht, nht tm cu sanh Tnh , tm bn thanh tnh th mi c th ph phin no ma. 3) T ma: Cng l i vi ngi tu hnh m ni. D qu v rt dng cng tu hnh, tinh tn chng bing nhc, nhng phin no kh on, ph S Tri Chng cng kh, cng phu vn cha c lc, kinh in vn cha nim xong, th mng ht. Cht i, li phi lun hi. D qu v lm ton vic tt, chng phm ti, i sau c lm ngi, do m ni cch m nn phi hc Pht php li t u. T ma rt ng s, ch c nim Pht mi c th i ph t ma. Nht tm xng nim, nht tm cu sanh, tng lai vng sanh Ty Phng Cc Lc th gii, l i ngay trong lc sng, chng phi cht ri mi i. Lc i, mt c thy, tai c nghe, mi vn th, ming cn ni nng c, bo vi mi ngi: A Di Pht n n ri, ti theo Ngi i y, t t gi bit mi ngi. i trong lc sng l vy . Vng sanh th gii Cc Lc chng cht, t ma trnh xa. 4) Thin ma: Ba th ma k trn u l ma ni bn thn, ch c thin ma l ngoi. Yu ma, qu qui bn ngoi n chng ngi ta, gy phin no cho ta. Nu chng tm n ta tc l trong tm ta t c ni gian li ko chng n nn chng n mi c sc. Trong tm ta chng c ni gian, d thin ma sc ln n u cng khng cch g xm nhp c, chng chng lm g c ht. Ni gian chnh l phin no ca chng ta! Ti gp rt nhiu ngi b ma da, yu ma qu qui nhp thn, au kh v cng, tinh thn suy sp, thng nghe c ting ngi ni, hoc thy hnh tng hin ra, c ngy ln m u chng yn n.

 Cu Kim Sn (San Francisco) c mt nam ng tu n bo ti ng ta b ma da hn mt nm, thnh rt nhiu php s n ui ma, u khng lm g c. Ti hi: - C phi anh rt thch thn thng hay chng? Anh ta ni: - Tha ng, con thch lm. Ti ni: - C g l u! a thch thn thng chnh l ni gian dn ma n. Chnh anh dn ma n, ngi khc khng cch g ui ni! T gi tr i, phi tr sch nim thn thng cm ng i, ng ngh n n na, thnh tm thnh nim Pht, ma t phi i. V anh chng yu mn chng n na, chng thch chng n na, t nhin chng phi i. Phm ai b ma da, tm nht nh chng thanh tnh. Qu v tu ci tm thanh tnh, ma khng cch g bn mng c, t nhin phi b i. Tm thanh tnh c ch Pht, B Tt h nim, c thin thn h php bo v, ma phi b i; thin ma chng th xm phm. c gii thot ni ng th gian: Trong th gian ny tu tm, tu nhn, chng qu, thun gi cng bum, chng c chng ngi, t n t ti. V nh hoa sen chng dnh nc, cng nh nht, nguyt chng dng khng: Hai cu ny l hai cu ni ting ca kinh Hoa Nghim, c i c khi ch gii kinh in thng trch dn. Hai cu ny l ni t d nhm dy chng ta cch tu tm thanh tnh. V nh hoa sen chng dnh nc: hy xem hoa sen, ngh n hoa sen, tm chng ta cng phi thanh tnh ging nh hoa sen. R hoa sen sanh trng trong bn nh ni y ao, cng ngp trong nc, hoa vn ln khi mt nc. Pht v bn nh lc o (lc phm), l nhim . Nc v nh bn php gii (t thnh: Thanh Vn, Duyn Gic, B Tt, Pht), l thanh tnh. Hoa n trn mt nc tc l chng nhim lc phm, t thnh cng chng nhim. Ni cch khc, php th gian chng nhim, Pht php cng chng nhim. Kinh Kim Cang ni: Php cn nn b, hung l phi php? Pht php chng ta tm thi dng, thnh tu ri Pht php cng b lun. Ging nh mc bnh ung thuc, bnh lnh, ung thuc lm chi na?

Dng hoa sen din t php, phi vt khi lc phm t thnh. Lc phm t thnh u phi vt thot ht, l cnh gii no vy? Bt c d phi gi l Nht Chn Php Gii. Mi php gii l gi, ch c Nht Chn Php Gii l tht. Nht l nht tm. Tnh Tng hay ch trc tip tu nht tm bt lon, dng mt cu Pht hiu, y l phng php, y l th on, mc ch nhm t n Nht Tm Bt Lon. t n Nht Tm tc l Nht Chn Php Gii, l siu vit lc phm t thnh vy. Cng nh mt tri, mt trng chng dng trn h khng: Nht, nguyt vn hnh trn khng trung, n chng ngng li! Chng ngng th chng b tr ngi. y l iu c Pht dy chng ta: i vi ht thy php th gian hay xut th gian u chng nn chp trc. Tr l chp trc, tc l trong tm qu v c ci g , qu v ngh n n chnh l trc (dnh mc). Trong Thin Tng, nu trong tm c my may chp trc no bn l sai, bi th, Thin Tng kh tu. Tnh tng dy qu v chp trc vo A Di Pht, bung b nhng chp trc khc, dng chp trc ny thay th cho tt c ht thy chp trc khc. Tm chng chp trc rt kh, bi th dy qu v chp trc A Di Pht (Pht hiu). Nim n khi i khai vin gii, nim n lc i trit i ng, A Di Pht cng chng cn n na, bi l bnh lnh ri, cn chi n thuc na! Bc S Tr B Tt trong Vin Gio dng phng php Nim Pht ph mt phm v minh, chng mt phn Php Thn, bn i khai vin gii, i trit i ng, t c L Nht Tm Bt Lon. V minh c bn mi mt phm, qu v ch mi ph c mt phm, bnh tuy lnh nhng bnh cn (gc bnh) cha tr. Ni cch khc, tuy khng cn ung thuc nhng vn cn iu dng. iu dng th vn dng mt cu Pht hiu! Cu Pht hiu y li ph nhng phn v minh k tip, mi cho n khi thnh Pht. Lc , hon ton dt sch gc bnh ri, khi phc sc khe ri, ng nhin chng cn n Pht hiu na; nhng vn chng vt b Pht hiu, vn tip tc nim Pht, l i t i bi nim cho chng sanh thy. Pht no cng nim A Di Pht, nn chng ta phi nim A Di Pht. Pht nim A Di Pht ha chng sanh, lm gng cho chng sanh thy. Trong Di Yu Gii, i s Ngu ch vit: Thch Ca Mu Ni Pht do nim A Di Pht m thnh Pht. i vi ht thy php, ngi hc Pht chng nn chp trc; nhng chng ta nghip chng tp kh rt nng, chng chp trc mi th th chng ta cha lm c. Bi th, phng php ca Tnh tng hay ch dy qu v chp tr danh hiu, qu v

chp trc vo mt cu Pht hiu, dc tm vo mt ch, ngoi tr danh hiu ra, ht thy th g khc u chng chp trc. 1.10.3. Nguyn thnh thc chng sanh Chnh kinh: Tt tr nht thit c o kh, ng d nht thit qun sanh lc, Nh th kinh st trn kip, Thp phng li ch hng v tn, Ng thng ty thun ch chng sanh, Tn v lai nht thit kip, Hng tu Ph Hin qung i hnh, Vin mn v thng i B . (Thy tr ht thy kh c o, Bnh ng ban vui ht thy loi, Tri qua st trn kip nh th, Lun li ch mi phng v tn, Ti thng ty thun cc chng sanh, n tn ht thy kip v lai, Lun tu hnh Ph Hin rng ln, Vin mn i B v thng) Sau khi chnh mnh thnh tu, nht nh phi tn tm tn lc gip ngi khc, li ch ht thy chng sanh. Gip ngi khc chnh l cng c chn chnh, l phc bo chn chnh. em tin ca gip ngi khc,

ca ci chng ta cun cun ko n, vnh vin dng chng ht. B th php c thng minh tr hu, b th V y c mnh khe trng th. Tu nhn nht nh phi c qu bo. Thin c thin bo, c c c bo. Th gian ch l mt cuc nhn qu tun hon ln lao m thi. Tu phc c chng bng tu cng c, trong cng c t nhin c phc c, trong phc c cha chc c cng c. Ch tu qu bo phc c, a s thng rt ngu si, c phc nhng chng c tr hu chn chnh. Hng ht phc ri, v k khng c tr hu chn chnh, lm vic g cng b thiu st, cng lm li, chng khi b lun hi, chng khi a tam , l chuyn rt ng s. Nhng ni lc hu trong th gian ny, i sng vt cht kh s phi thng, nh nhiu ni Phi Chu khng c cm n, khng c o mc, tht ng cho ngi ta thng xt bi cm. Chng ta c nhiu tin d hy ly ra cht t gip h. Trong ht thy cng c, cng c dy d rt ln. Chng hn nh Thch Ca Mu Ni Pht v Khng T, khng ai chng tn knh. 1.10.4. Nguyn chng la Chnh kinh: S hu d ng ng hnh gi, nht thit x ng tp hi, Thn, khu, nghip giai ng ng, Nht thit hnh nguyn ng tu hc. S hu ch ng thin tri thc, V ng hin th Ph Hin hnh, Thng nguyn d ng ng tp hi, ng thng sanh hoan h tm. (Tt c ai ng hnh vi ti, Trong ht thy ni cng nhm hp, Nghip thn, ming, u ging nhau,

Cng chung tu hc mi hnh nguyn. Mi thin tri thc li ch ti, V ti ch by hnh Ph Hin, Thng nguyn cng ti chung nhm hp, Thng sanh tm hoan h vi ti)

Chng la ch Pht, chng la thin tri thc. Thin tri thc l nhng ngi cng tu hnh vi mnh. i chng cng tu mt ni, nht nh phi nh vo Lc Ha Knh. Lc Ha Knh: 1) Kin ha ng gii: Kin gii tng ng. Cng a thch mt b kinh, cng thch mt bn ch gii, cng thch mt phng php tu hnh nh nhau; ch ng o hp. l c s cng chung tu hnh. 2) Gii ha ng tu: Tun th php tc, cng nhau tun th nhng quy nh, quy c t ra. 3) Thn ha ng tr: Cng sng chung mt o trng, cng ngh ng mt ni, sa i nhng tp qun xu; cng nhau nghin cu tho lun nhng vn hc. 4) Khu ha v trnh: Mi ngi cng tu dng tinh thn nhng nhn, chng cn phi tranh chp. C kin bt ng bn t t gii quyt. 5) ha ng duyt: Nhng ngi chung mt ch, mi mt c nhn php h sung mn, nhn v hc vn, c hnh ngy cng tin b, tp kh phin no ngy mt gim thiu.

6) Li ha ng qun: Bnh ng th hng cuc sng vt cht, ca ci, li ch u chia u. Gia nh tu Lc Ha Knh nht nh hng vng. Cng ty, ca tim, tim bun, nhng nh ch to ni ting nu i x vi nhn vin bng Lc Ha Knh th s nghip nht nh pht trin, khuch trng. 1.10.5. Nguyn cng dng Chnh kinh: Nguyn thng din kin ch Nh Lai, Cp ch Pht t chng vi nhiu, b giai hng qung i cng, Tn v lai kip v b ym, Nguyn tr ch Pht vi diu php, Quang hin nht thit B Tt hnh, Cu cnh thanh tnh Ph Hin o, Tn v lai kip thng tu tp. (Nguyn thng gp g cc Nh Lai, Cng chng Pht t vy quanh Pht, Thy u khi cng dng rng ln (9), Ht kip v lai chng chn mt. Nguyn tr diu php ca ch Pht, Rng r ht thy hnh B Tt, Rt ro thanh tnh o Ph Hin,

Ht v lai kip thng tu tp) Nguyn thng gp g cc Nh Lai, cng chng Pht t vy quanh Pht: Pht t l B Tt. Ch Pht, B Tt thi thi khc khc hin din trc chng ta, vy quanh chng ta. Qu v phi bit nh th! Bit ri, phi gieo phc. Thy u khi cng dng rng ln: Cu ny l trng tm ca bi k. Rng tu cng dng l gieo phc. Trong cc cch cng dng, ti khn yu l php cng dng. Ht thy cc s cng dng bng ti vt chng bng c php cng dng. Trong cc php cng dng, trng yu nht l cng dng bng cch tu hnh. Thy ngi lnh, bt chc h hc php lnh, thy k c bn t cnh tnh, gi l cng dng, l chn chnh cng dng. Trong cnh gii tu tm thanh tnh, trong cnh gii on c tu thin. Tht ra, ton b php tu hnh ni gn li ch c tm ch: thnh knh, thanh tnh, bnh ng, t bi. i vi ngi lnh, chn thnh cung knh, i vi ngi c cng chn thnh cung knh. Nu cung knh ngi thin, chn ght ngi c th qu v chng cng dng, chng tu hnh! Ht kip v lai chng chn mt: Tm ln lao, khng chn mt. Tm khng gii hn l ln. Gii hn l phn bit; chng phn bit tm bn ln. Tn h khng gii, khp php gii u l nht tm. Phn bit, chp trc, vng tng khin ci tm rng ln ca chng ta bin thnh nh hp. Hai ngi cng mt ch chng chu ng ni nhau l v t vch mt gii hn gia h. B ci gii hn i th tn h khng trn php gii vn ch l chnh ta thi. Kinh dy: Nn qun tnh php gii, ht thy ch l tm to. Tn h khng trn php gii, y bo, chnh bo trang nghim, ch do tm hin, ch do thc bin. Tm tnh chnh l bn lai din mc ca chnh mnh, l bn th t ta sn c, bi th tt cng kip v lai chng h chn mt. Nguyn tr diu php ca ch Pht: Tnh v v tnh u l ch Pht. Mi mt c Pht u th hin vi diu php. n cy ta sng, dn dn chy ht tng cht mt, l vi diu php ca n. Bn, gh sp xp y ht sc t chnh qu v th th ngi nghe kinh, l vi diu php ca n. Ht thy chng sanh ngi y, t v mng gin, bun vui sai khc, y l vi diu php ca h. Lm th no dng php mn vi diu ca ch Pht m by v lng tr hu ca chng ta, bin thnh thin nh rt su ca chng ta, y l nguyn tr. Trong lc lc cn tip xc vi cnh gii lc trn, thnh tu v lng tr hu, thnh tu thin nh rt su.

Quang hin nht thit B Tt hnh (rng r ht thy hnh B Tt): Quang l tr quang Bt Nh. Hin l sng r thu l ra ngoi, chng n giu. Ni cch khc l khi tc dng. B Tt hnh: Thn, ng, , hnh vi ba nghip u l gic chng m. Rt ro thanh tnh o Ph Hin: o Ph Hin rt ro l cng c th thng. Ph Hin c cc a v: V tin Ph Hin, ng v Ph Hin, v o hu Ph Hin. y l ng v Ph Hin, tc ng Gic B Tt. Nh Pht tu hc ch l tu ci tm thanh tnh thi. Tm thanh tnh l nht tm bt lon, tm thanh tnh l Thin. Tm thanh tnh, thn bn thanh tnh, thn thanh tnh th cnh gii bn ngoi khng g chng thanh tnh, l tnh . Kinh dy: Tm tnh th ci nc tnh v cnh theo tm chuyn chng sai! Mun tm c thanh tnh th ngoi ch thnh ra cn phi bnh ng; chng bnh ng nht nh chng th thanh tnh c. Chng phn bit, chp trc l bnh ng. Mun tu tm bnh ng th phi tu tm t bi; tm t bi dng kho nghim s thanh tnh bnh ng ca qu v. Qu v c t bi th mi c th tip xc ht thy mi ngi, s vt. Trong ht thy ngi, ht thy s, ht thy vt, tu tm thanh tnh, tm bnh ng, dng mi s luyn tm; nu tht s thanh tnh, cng phu thnh tu th gi l Ph Hin B Tt. Li b sch mt nim sanh tng v minh i th gi l rt ro thanh tnh. y l mc tiu tu hnh cng cc ca chng ta, cng l V Thng Chnh ng Chnh Gic. Ht v lai kip thng tu tp: Cu ny ni sau cng, ngha rt rng su. t n rt ro, rt ro l vin mn. vin mn ri sao li phi thng tu tp? Vin mn ri li phi pht tm thng tu tp; gi l i t i bi, lm gng cho ngi khc, gip ngi cha vin mn; gi l o hu Ph Hin. thnh Pht, tr li a v B Tt th gi l th chic b t, cng c nhng v B Tt hin din quanh cc v. B Tt khng c tng nht nh, ty loi ha thn. Qu v dng tm thanh tnh nhn ht thy chng sanh th mi mt chng sanh u nh Pht, B Tt. Bi vy, Pht, B Tt quanh chng ta, Pht, B Tt vn chng la chng ta, nhng chnh chng ta chng nhn bit. Ch Pht, B Tt th hin, tu hc Gic - Chnh - Tnh. Lc Ging Gio Ngha Phm Ph Hin Hnh Nguyn, phn 3 ht (1) By bu thng diu: tc l vng, bc, san h (mt th bu mu hng, ly t bin), xa c (mt th bu ging nh bch ngc, c nhiu vn,

ging nh cm xe ta ra), m no (mt th bu mu hng nht, hnh dng ging nh c con nga), xch chu (ngc trai mu ), ma-ni (cn dch l Nh Chu, mt loi ngc qu sng chi, trong sut, tng truyn c tc dng lng trong nc c, ly t Long Cung hoc t khi m trn u c Ma Kit. Theo truyn thuyt, Nh Chu c th ma ra cc th bu ty lng mong mun. Ma Kit l mt loi c rt ln, c con di n mi by do-tun). Ni tht bo cng ch l c l, nu ln nhng th c coi l qu nht, ch cc bo vt dng cng dng khng ch hn lng trong my mn ny. (2) Nhn vo sch m nim l c, khng nhn vo sch m nim l Tng. (3) V Gin c ngha l khng dng ngh, khng gin on. Ng V Gin tc l A T a Ngc, mt loi a ngc dnh cho ngi phm ti cc nng. Gi l nm th v gin v: 1) Thi v gin: Chng sanh trong a ngc y sut ngy sut m chu ng hnh pht tri qua khng bit bao nhiu kip s, khng lc no tm ngng. 2) Hnh v gin: Hnh tc l thn hnh. Trong a ngc ny bn pha c tng bng st vy quanh, di mt vn tm ngn dm, cao mt ngn dm, khong gia la bc chy hng hc, ch c mt ci ging st, kch thc mi b mt vn dm, mt ngi th pht thy thn mnh nm cht ging y, ngn vn ngi th ti ai ny thy thn mnh y cht ging y, khng khc g nhau. 3) Th kh v gin: trong a ngc, cc tn gi hnh pht, cc th kh c trng pht, nh ni ao, rng gm, vch than, cho du mi th mnh u phi ln lt nm mi, lin tip khng gin on. 4) Th qu v gin (th c ngha l tin n, th qu ngha l lc sng to nghip g, lc cht s chu qu ). Bt lun nam n gi tr, giu ngho, sang hn, cng chng cn bit l thin thn hay a qu, h vo a ngc u phi chu mi th kh bo. 5) Mng v gin: ti nhn sa vo a ngc ny, phi th ti c trm kip, ngn kip, vn kip, mi mt ngy sng i cht li vn ln. (4) Cu Bn Tr, dch l Th Cung Thn (thn gi cung in), hnh dng xu c. T X X l qu n tinh kh, chuyn ht ly tinh kh ni thn ngi,

l mt trong nhng loi ng qu. B a (dch l i Thn hay T Sanh), cng l mt loi qu thch n tht, ung mu ngi, l loi qu c c nht. (5) Ph tng: ph l gip , h tr, Ph Tng l cc quan thn cn gip nh vua cai tr, x l s v triu chnh. (6) B o Trng: ni c Pht thnh Pht, nh c Pht Thch Ca ngi di gc cy Tt Bt La (Pipala) thin nh chng o, nn cy y c tn l cy B . (7) K gi l k tng. Tng c ngha l ca ngi, xng tng. C tm loi k tng: 1) C Khi: bi k c lp, khng nhc li ngha ging trong kinh vn. 2) Trng Tng: nhc li nhng ngha ging trong phn trng hng. 3) Phc Tng: Trc khi ging, hoc khi ging kh su ri, c nhng thnh chng cha th hiu r, bn dng k tng ni ngha hi cn mt cht ngi nghe lnh hi. 4) Qung Tng: Dng k tng ging rng thm ngha ni trong phn Trng Hng. 5) Lc Tng: Nhc s lc li nhng ging tht chi tit trong phn Trng Hng. 6) Kt Tng: Dng k tng kt thc li mt on kinh vn ngi nghe d ghi nh. 7) Siu Tng: phn k tng c ni trc khi ging. 8) Truy Tng: phn k tng tip theo ngay phn Trng Hng. ngha c th lin quan hay khng lin quan n phn Trng Hng. Nu ni rng, cc loi tng k trn ngoi tr C Khi v Siu Tng u l Truy Tng c. (8) St trn: bi trong mt ci Pht, tc l em mt ci Pht nghin nt thnh bi, s bi gi l st trn. (9) Cng dng rng ln: Cng dng rng ln v gm su iu:

1) Tm ln: Ngi cng dng ch Pht, pht nguyn tm cng dng ch Pht rt ln, thng cng dng chng gin on, tm vnh vin chng mt mi, chn nn. 2) Vt phm cng dng ln: Ti cng dng, php cng dng, ht thy u rt hon b. 3) Phc in ln 4) Nhip th cng c th thng ca mi nguyn vng Ph Hin rt to ln. 5) Nhn ln: Nhn tu hnh ca B Tt thanh tnh v cng dng tu Pht o. Bi th kt thnh qu B cng rt thanh tnh. 6) Thi ln: Lun cng dng chng ngng ngh, n tn v lai kip khng ngng ngh. 1.10.6. Nguyn li ch: Chnh kinh: Ng nht thit ch hu trung, S tu phc tr hng v tn, nh, hu, phng tin cp gii thot, Hoch ch v tn cng c tng, Nht trn trung hu trn s st, Nht nht st hu nan t Pht, Nht nht Pht x chng hi trung, Ng kin hng din B hnh. (Ti trong ht thy cc ci (1), Tu tp phc tr hng v tn,

nh, hu, phng tin v gii thot, c v tn cc kho cng c, Trong mi trn c trn s ci, Mi mt ci c nan t Pht, Mi mt c Pht ng chng hi, Ti thy thng din hnh B )

Nm on u thin trng t hc, thnh tu chnh mnh. Trong nguyn ny, mnh thnh tu ri th phi gip ngi khc ging nh ch Pht, B Tt. T mnh tu thnh, khng cn vic g na th phi gip ngi khc sao cho h cng khng cn c vic g na. Pht, B Tt mt ngy t sng n ti bn sut, nhng cng chng vui lm ! V s m bn, bn nhng v s, t ti thay! Khoi lc khn snh! Chng sanh bn bu v hu s, v hu s nn bn, bi th b u ho mt, chng c t ti, kh chng th ni! Ti trong ht thy cc ci: Ch nht thit hu (ht thy ci) ch tam gii lc o. C nghip nhn ng nhin c qu bo. Cc Hu l cnh gii phm phu, chng phi l cnh gii ca thnh nhn. Cu ny ni: Th b t trong tam gii lc o chng sanh. l phc v, gip . Gip ht thy chng sanh, v ht thy chng sanh phc v, th gi l chng sanh. Tu tp phc tr hng v tn: Cu ny ni n s tu hc trong qu kh, lun tu v tn phc tr. V tn cng c do tr hu sanh ra. nh l phc, do nh m c phc. Tm chng nh, chng c phc. Ngi nim Pht tu nht tm bt lon, nht tm bt lon chnh l phc bo ln nht; lm ch c nhn sanh v tr, l i phc, v lng phc. Trn thc t, li ch chng sanh cng chnh l li ch chnh mnh, ng l ngi dy cng k hc cng pht trin. Qu v nht nh phi pht tm hong php li sanh, vic c v tn cng c i vi s tu hc phc hu ca chnh qu v.

Cu nh, hu, phng tin v gii thot: ni n s pht khi tc dng ca phc hu. Quyn tr l ng dng tr hu vo sanh hot thng nht, vo s i ngi, tip vt, gi l phng tin gii thot. Gii thot l t ti. c v tn cc kho cng c: Ba cu trc ni v tu nhn, cu ny lun v qu bo. Ngi tu hc ng l c thu hoch, ci thu hoch c l v tn cng c. Tng l t d, ging nh kho bu. Ni mt cch c th, cng c tng l tr hu v tn, c nng v tn, ti ngh v tn, ph qu v tn. Th no cng u chn tht, u l t c ngay trong mt i. Y bo, chnh bo trang nghim ni th gii Cc Lc cng hin hin trong v tn cng c tng, tuyt i chng phi gi. Trong mi trn c trn s ci: Mt Pht st l mt i thin th gii. Trong mt ht vi trn c vi trn s i thin th gii. Kinh Hoa Nghim dy: l cnh gii mt v nhiu chng tr ngi ln nhau, cng l cnh gii s s v ngi. Trong ln hin nh, chng ta hiu c; nhng trong nh hin ln, chng ta khng cch g hiu c. Mun dng t d din t tm chng ra t d, nhng l s tht. Mi mt ci c nan t Pht: Nan t (khng th ngh tng) l chng th ngh bn. Trong mi mt ci c v lng v bin Pht. Mi mt c Pht ng chng hi: Mi mt c Pht trong lc thuyt php gio ha sanh c v lng v bin hi hi B Tt vy quanh. Trong mi mt ht vi trn ng l mu nhim chng th ngh bn. Ti thy thng din hnh B : Ngi trng thy, Ngi nhp cnh gii , din l biu din. Ngi cng vo trong cc chng hi y, cng th hin tu Ph Hin hnh, gip Pht gio ha. l quyn tr phng tin gii thot hnh, cnh gii y ti thiu phi l bc B Tt S Tr trong Vin Gio mi c th lm ni. T bc S Tr tr ln trong Vin Gio chnh l ngi nim Pht t n L Nht Tm Bt Lon, ni nghim tc th phi l Bt a B Tt mi c th tht s chng nhp cnh gii ny. Pht tuyt i chng ni di, chng ta d l s hc, c n cu ny vn phi bt chc. Ch cn thy ni no c i chng t tp, chng cn bit qu v hiu c bao nhiu, cng phi ging cho mi ngi i cht cng tu hc php Gic - Chnh - Tnh, thuyt minh cng c li ch ca l knh, tn thn cho n hi hng, t li, li ngi. Hin thi chng ta c th tu hc ci nguyn li ch ny nh th .

1.10.7 Nguyn chuyn php lun Chnh kinh: Ph tn thp phng ch st hi, Nht nht mao oan tam th hi, Pht hi cp d quc hi, Ng bin tu hnh kinh kip hi, Nht thit Nh Lai ng thanh tnh, Nht ngn c chng m thanh hi, Ty ch chng sanh nho m, Nht nht lu Pht bin ti hi, Tam th nht thit ch Nh Lai, b v tn ng ngn hi, Hng chuyn l th diu php lun, Ng thm tr lc ph nng nhp. (Khp tn mi phng bin cc ci, Mi u lng c bin ba i, Bin Pht v bin cc ci nc, Ti tu hnh khp sut bin kip, Ht thy Nh Lai ng thanh tnh, Mt li trn bin m thanh,

Thun theo ting chng sanh a thch, Mi m sanh bin Pht bin ti, Ba i ht thy cc Nh Lai, Trong bin ngn ng v tn kia, Hng chuyn l th diu php lun, Sc tr su ti u nhp c)

Chuyn php lun l gio hc. Bi k th nht ni v nhng ni chuyn php lun. Nhng ni chuyn php lun c th ni l vt ngoi tn h khng trn php gii. Khp tn mi phng bin cc ci: trc ht ni n i th gii. Mi u lng c bin ba i: cng c ngha ging nh trong mt vi trn bao gm tam thin i thin th gii phn trn. Bin Pht v bin cc ci nc: Pht hi tiu biu cho hu tnh (hu tnh th gian), quc hi tng trng cho v tnh (kh th gian). Chn php gii l hu tnh th gian, cc v Pht ca Tng Gio, Thng Gio, Bit Gio cng l hu tnh th gian, ch c Pht thuc Vin Gio mi khng l hu tnh th gian. Ng bin tu hnh kinh kip hi (ti tu hnh khp sut bin kip): Ng bin l bin nht thit x (trn khp ht thy ni), Kinh kip: thi gian di lu, sut ht thy thi; ht thy x, ht thy thi u tu hnh. M t nhim l bnh, l lm lc. Tu hnh l sa i nhng hnh vi sai tri. Gic - Chnh - Tnh l tiu chun chng ta tu hnh. Trong bi k th hai, Pht php th thng v n vin dung, ng l chng th ngh bn, v mi c nhn m thit lp cch gio ha, trn chng dng mt phng php gio ha ht thy chng sanh. Nu dng mt phng php [m c th gio ha ht thy chng sanh], cn g phi ging tm vn bn ngn php mn, v lung php mn? C th ni: Ch c mt nguyn tc bt bin, tc l Gic - Chnh - Tnh. Ch cn t c Gic - Chnh - Tnh

th gio hc bn vin mn, hiu qu bn hin tin. Phng php chng ph hp cn tnh th cng phu lung ung, chng th thnh tu. Pht c v lng tr hu, v lng c nng, v lng bin ti, ng bnh cho thuc, Pht tip xc ngi thuc cn tnh no bn ging cho ngi y php ng nh th y. Trong bi k th ba, Ba i ht thy cc Nh Lai: Tam th ch Nh Lai l qu kh Pht, hin ti Pht, v lai Pht. Chng ta thy tt c ht thy chng sanh ang hin hu u l v lai Pht. V lai Pht l hin ti Pht, l qu kh Pht, ba i nh mt, ba i chng hai. Nu chia ba i thnh ba phn, qu v chng th nht tm, chng th nhp cnh gii . Hiu r mt chnh l ba, ba chnh l mt, tm qu v bn thanh tnh v tm qu v chng c phn bit. C qu kh, hin ti, v lai, nhng chng c phn bit, mu nhim ch . Ba i ht thy cc Nh Lai hin din trc chng ta. Trong bin ngn ng v tn kia: Mi mt ngy t sng n ti, qu v nghe v tn ngn ng, nu nghe hiu c, qu v s ging nh Ph Hin B Tt. Hng chuyn l th diu php lun: H u thuyt php cho qu v nghe y. Thuyt nhng php no? Dy cho tm a qu v thanh tnh. Tt c ht thy chng sanh thy u ni kinh Hoa Nghim. Mt ngy t sng n ti, ton l nghe kinh Hoa Nghim, ton l dy chng ta l knh ch Pht, xng tn Nh Lai, rng tu cng dng cho n hi hng khp tt c, thnh knh, thanh tnh, bnh ng, t bi, nhng qu v nghe chng hiu g c! Bt c ai ang ci c, ta cng u nghe nh k ang ging kinh Hoa Nghim. Nu c nh vy, qu v tht s lnh hi c l th diu php lun ni . Sc tr su ti u nhp c: Phi c tr hu su mi c th nhp c cnh gii y. 1.10.8. Nguyn Tnh Chnh kinh: Ng nng thm nhp v lai, Tn nht thit kip vi nht nim, Tam th s hu nht thit kip,

Vi nht nim t ng giai nhp. Ng nht nim kin tam th, S hu nht thit Nhn S T, Dic thng nhp Pht cnh gii trung, Nh huyn gii thot cp oai lc. (Ti c th thm nhp v lai, Tt ht thy kip lm mt nim, Tt c ht thy kip ba i, Lm thnh mt nim, ti u nhp. Trong mt nim ti thy ba i, Tt c ht thy Nhn S T, Cng thng nhp trong cnh gii Pht, Nh huyn gii thot v oai lc) Hai bi k ny xem ra chng ngoi nguyn Tnh , phi quan st k mi hiu c th no l Tnh ; iu ny lin quan mt thit n vic nim Pht cu vng sanh Ty Phng ca chng ta; kinh vn qu tht gm cha nhng ngha thanh tnh. Bi k th nht ni v php gii tnh. Kinh i Tha dy: Nn qun tnh php gii, ht thy ch do tm to. Tnh tc l bn th; php gii tnh tc l bn th ca php gii. Phm vi bao qut ca php gii v cng rng ln; ht thy php bao hm trong khng gian v thi gian u gi l php gii. Bi k th nht ging nh phn trn: Cnh gii c nim l cnh gii l s v ngi, s s v ngi. Ti c th thm nhp v lai: V lai cn cha n, do mt cu ny, cho thy ng nhin B Tt cng c th thm nhp qu kh. Ni cch khc, qu kh, hin ti, v lai vn l mt, chng phi l ba. M th ta h c ba giai on, ng th ch mt, nht chn m! Kinh Kim Cang ni: Ba tm bt kh c. Qu kh tm, hin ti tm, v lai tm, ba tm y bt kh c, tm ly

ba i cng chng th c. V tng th c, nhng v L th khng. M th c, ng ri chng cn c na. Tip , Ngi ni thm nhp bng cch no? Tt ht thy kip lm mt nim: Va mi m u kinh ging v Nht Chn php gii, ton l ni v mt: nht chn, nht m, nht nim. Nhng php mn Nim Pht y dy trc tip phi tu mt th, tc l tu nht tm bt lon y! Ton th php gii gi l Nht Chn, Nht Chn php gii. Nht Chn php gii l S Nhp (i tng c chng nhp), Nht Tm Bt Lon l Nng Nhp (ch th thc hin s chng nhp ). Nht Tm Bt Lon l Ph Hin hnh nguyn. Phng php thun tin nht tu hc Ph Hin hnh nguyn l nim A Di Pht. Nu tht s nim cho tt mt cu A Di Pht, th trong mt cu A Di Pht bao gm trn vn mi i nguyn vng, khng st mt iu no ca hnh nguyn Ph Hin. Bi l, mi i nguyn vng dn v Cc Lc, Nht Tm Bt Lon cng l vng sanh Cc Lc, chng khc g nhau. Mun ngh n v lai, hoc mun tr v qu kh, phi dng phng php no y? Ch mt nim l c. H mt th chng c gii hn, ch hai nim bn c gii hn. H c gii hn th khng cch g t c qu kh, v lai c. Tiu tr gii hn th qu kh, v lai, hin ti u hin tin. Ni thm nhp vn l d tha, bi l chng hin tin ri. i Kinh ni: Mi php gii mt hin chn n. Chng ta hin ang sng trong nhn php gii (php gii loi ngi), nhn php gii hin tin chng ta trng thy rt r rng, cn chn php gii kia chng thy. Chn php gii vn tn ti, v sao li n? L v qu v c gii hn! Tiu tr c gii hn th mi php gii thy u hin tin, y l Nht Chn php gii. Lm th no mi chng c V Thng Chnh ng Chnh Gic? Nht nim bn chng c, nh nim l trt ri. Nhng ai tam tm nh chnh l phm phu. Tiu Tha, Thanh Vn, Duyn Gic, Quyn Gio B Tt u dng tam tm nh . Tam tm l tm thc, tm l A Li Da thc, l Mt Na thc, Thc l thc th su. Thanh Vn, Duyn Gic, lc o phm phu thy u dng ci tm y, tm gi l vng tm. Nht nim l chn tm. Ai s dng nht nim? Chnh l Tht Gio B Tt, cng nh hng Php Thn i s c ni trong kinh ny: trong Vin gio th t S Tr tr ln, trong Bit Gio th t S a tr ln u dng Nht Tm ny. Dng c chn tm th l chn tu hnh. Tt cng ht thy kip lm thnh mt nim, hiu theo mt vn t ngha l kip v nim vin dung. Mt kip thi gian di

lu, mt nim thi gian ngn ngi. Thi gian di v thi gian ngn l mt ch khng phi l hai, bi th Ngi mi c th nhp c qu kh, n c v lai. Trn mt thi gian chng c chng ngi, s s v ngi. Tt c ht thy kip ba i, lm thnh mt nim, ti u nhp: ht thy kip qu kh, ht thy kip hin ti, ht thy kip v lai. Kinh Thin Pht Danh ni n ba ngn v Pht, qu kh mt ngn v Pht, hin ti mt ngn v Pht, v lai mt ngn v Pht. Pht thuyt php nh vy u l ty thun chng sanh m phng tin ni, bi l trong cnh gii ca chng sanh ng tht l nh th. Pht thuyt php chia thnh hai loi ln, Pht dng Nh thuyt php: Chn v Tc . Tc l ty thun s thy bit ca chng sanh m ni, Chn l thun theo cnh gii chnh Ngi chng ni. Chn, Tc chng hai. y hon ton ging php mn Bt Nh, cnh gii gii thot chng th ngh bn, chng ta chng d g lnh hi ni. Mt v nhiu tng tc (mt tc l nhiu, nhiu tc l mt), nim v kip vin dung, s l v ngi, s s v ngi. y vn l cnh gii ca chng ta. Hm nay chng ta trng thy thn thng rng ln chng th ngh bn, nh chng ta hiu c mnh vn l nh th. Hin ti u u ta cng gp chng ngi, gp phi cnh ng thng nh th, rt phi nn h thn. Sa chn n nng ni ny l v chng ta chng bit dng tm, dng nhm ci tm, dng nhm vng tm. Chng ta cng phn bit nhiu, cng chp trc nhiu, vng tng cng nhiu, au kh cng nhiu. Phn bit, chp trc, vng nim cng t th tinh thn cng sung sng, cng t phin no. Phin no do t qu v sanh, chng phi ngi ngoi to ra. Ngi khc chi qu v, qu v c nhn ly th qu v mi phin no; ging nh ngi ta tng qu cho mnh, mnh nhn ly vy. Nu qu v chng tip nhn, lm sao phin no sanh? V sao ngi ta chi ngi khc, qu v chng sanh phin no? L v ngi khc b chi, chnh mnh chng sanh phn bit, chp trc. Danh t l gi danh. Nng vo danh t chi th chi khng c, nng vo thn th chi th thn th l gi tng T i Ng m ha hp, thn cng chng phi l Ta. Ngi ta chi qu v, qu v chng nhn ly bn c i t ti. Qu v dng vng tm bn tip nhn; qu v dng chn tm th trong chn tm mt php chng lp. Vn chng c mt vt, ch no nhum bi trn? l chn tm, trong chn tm vn chng c mt vt, khng g dnh vo c, bi th t ti. Ngi hc Pht phi bit dng tm. Trong mt nim ti thy ba i, tt c ht thy Nhn S T: Hin ti chng ta dng php mn Nim Pht, nim A Di Pht tc l hun luyn

nht nim ca chng ta. Mun khi phc nht nim chng d dng g, bi l phin no tp kh t v lng kip n nay sc chng qu ln. i, ng, nm, ngi u khi vng nim. Dng phng php no khi phc nht nim? Dng mt cu Pht hiu. Mt cu Pht hiu ny l th on, l phng php. Trong lc chng ta khi vng nim, chng cn phi qun st nim y l thin nim hay c nim, ng khi hay khng nn khi, nim no cng mc k, c mt nim va khi ln bn thay bng A Di Pht, dng mt cu A Di Pht thay th ci nim , sao cho khng khi nim th thi, h khi nim bn thnh A Di Pht. cng l nht nim. Nhng y chng phi l nht nim tht s, ch l tng t nht nim, t qu trnh tng t mi c th chng c nht nim chn tht. Nht nim chn tht l v nim. Nu chng ta ngh n v nim th ci v nim cng l mt nim lm lc, chng phi l nht nim chn chnh. Nht nim chn chnh l hu nim ln v nim u chng c, chng nhng la ht thy hu nim m cng la v nim lun, y mi l nht nim. Nhn S T: S t trong loi ngi, l v d dng ch Pht. Lc nim n nht nim, tt c ht thy cc Nh Lai trong ba i qu v u thy ht. Nht nim l thanh tnh, nh nim chng thanh tnh. Tm tnh ci nc tnh, tnh vn t m c. Cu no cng bao gm ngha thanh tnh. Cng phu, cng lnh tu hnh u nm trong nht nim. Thi thi khc khc chng qun mt nht nim l tt. Trong giai on hin ti th thi thi khc khc chng qun A Di Pht, ht thy mi nim u quy v A Di Pht. Cng thng nhp trong cnh gii Pht: Tm tnh, thn bn thanh tnh. Thn thanh tnh, trong tm chng c phin no, thn chng c bnh kh. Thn tm thanh tnh th ngoi cnh chng c g khng thanh tnh, ngay khi , Tnh lp tc hin tin. y l nguyn tc, nguyn l c ging bi Hoa Nghim, cnh chuyn theo tm. Trong kinh Lng Nghim, c Pht ni: Nu chuyn c cnh th ging ht Nh Lai. Bi th chng ta phi chuyn cnh, ch cnh chuyn mnh. Chuyn cnh bng cch no? Cnh gii c hai th thun v nghch, cng tc l thun duyn v nghch duyn. Hai th cnh gii hin tin, su cn ca chng ta tip xc, hiu rnh r phn minh cnh gii (tht s thy tng rt ro, tng vin mn); nh th th tr hu tng trng, nh nh bt ng, l Nht Nim. Rn luyn Nht Tm Bt Lon t ni , y l chuyn cnh gii. Trong thun cnh, i vi th, tng, dng, nhn duyn, qu bo, s l

ca thun cnh, qu v hon ton thy r rng, th gi l rnh r phn minh. Rnh r phn minh, t mnh nh nh bt ng, quyt nh chng khi tm ng nim phn bit ni tng cnh gii. Chng khi tm, chng ng nim, chng phn bit, chng chp trc, li cng rnh r phn minh th cnh gii tr thnh Pht, B Tt, cng lm cho chng ta thnh tu v lng tr hu, thin nh rt su. Tu hnh ch l c bit dng tm ni cnh gii hay khng! Pht php s qu v chp tng, nn t u n cui i Tha Pht php ch ph chp trc m thi. La ht thy phn bit, chp trc, chn tng bn sng t. C nh vy mi thng nhp trong cnh gii Pht, cnh gii y l cnh gii ca ch Pht Nh Lai. Qu v nhp c cnh gii Pht m qu v khng l Pht, th cn ai l Pht na y? Kho dng tm th cnh gii nhn tin, cuc sng thc t u thnh kinh i Phng Qung Pht Hoa Nghim ht. Thy sc, nghe ting, khng g chng phi [l kinh Hoa Nghim]. Trong mi mt vi trn c trn s Pht u v chng ta ging kinh Hoa Nghim, u v chng ta chuyn diu php lun. Do trong tm ta khi tm ng nim nn t mnh bn sanh chng ngi, gy chng ngi cho diu php ca ht thy Nh Lai, t mnh chng thy, chng nghe, nh ic, nh ngy. Phi nhp cnh gii, phi gi c nht nim th mi nn. Nh huyn gii thot: Cnh gii c chng bi bc a thng B Tt (2) u c mt ch Huyn, ni y bo, chnh bo trang nghim trong mi php gii c Tng, nhng khng c Th. Th l khng, bi vy ci Hu y l Huyn Hu, chng phi l Chn Hu. Hiu c ht thy php u l huyn hu, qu v s th dng t ti, bi qu v chng chp trc. Chng chp trc th i vi ht thy php, qu v chng chp trc c mt, nn chng m hoc, chng to nghip, chng sanh phin no, chng th qu bo. Trong ht thy php, qu v du h thn thng, t ti lm! C th hng th ht thy php, nhng ch c chp trc, h chp trc bn sanh phin no. Phi hiu ht thy php trn chng th c. Cng ging nh nm mng, mng l gi, thi gian nm mng ngn, lc tnh bn bit mng l gi. Nu trong mng, qu v nhn bit mnh ang mng, th trong mng qu v s c th tn hng ht mc. Trong mng c vng, qu v chng sanh hoan h; qu v bit l gi. Trong mng thy cp n qu v, qu v cng rt khng khi, pht tm t bi em thn nui n, bi qu v hiu y l gi, chnh mnh khng c cht, ch l du h thn thng. Cuc sng hin ti ca

chng ta tht s l mng cnh, thi gian di hn mt cht thi, sao qu v cn cha bit mnh ang nm mng? Nu qu v gic ng th gian ging nh mng cnh, i vi danh vn, li dng, ng dc, lc trn th gian, qu v cng c th tn tnh hng th, nhng trn chng c nim chp trc. Trong th gian ny, ht thy vn vt, chng ta c quyn s dng, nhng chng c quyn s hu. Chng c mt th g l s hu ca qu v c! Nu ni c s hu th ch l mt nim h vng, lm lc; ngay n thn th cn chng s hu c, hung g vt ngoi thn? V quyn s hu m tranh ginh n u ri mu chy, mt ngy t sng n ti to phin no, tht chng ng g! Lm lc qu ln, gi l m hoc in o. Nu dp c ci tm c - mt l dp c tm mi phn trm phin no. Dp c tm mi phn trm phin no th ti nghip cng tiu tr qu na. Chng phi l con ngi n cht mi bit mi s l khng, tht ra, mi ngy chng ta u cht mt ln. Lc qu v ng, chng ging nh cht ri sao? Lc ng say, cn ci g l qu v? Nhng th qu v s hu u c ri? Mt khi qu v mng say ri, qu v hon ton ly khai th gii hin thc ny. Th gii ny chng c mt th l qu v c. Qu v phi thng suy ngh o l ny th mi c th chn chnh lnh hi s gii thot nh huyn ca B Tt: Ngi th dng ht thy i t ti, Ngi tuyt i chng chim hu ci g, ngay c thn th ca chnh Ngi. Thn th cng chng phi l mnh th ci g l mnh vy? Tn h khng khp php gii chng c mt php no chng l mnh c! Nu mt ngy no , qu v nhn ra mnh ang nm mng, tt c cnh gii trong mng ng hay sai u l chnh mnh c thi! Mng do tm chnh mnh bin ra, vy th trong mng cnh chng c php no chng phi l mnh. Trong mng c mnh, c ngi khc, c sn h i a, khng g chng phi l mnh. Ton tm tc mng, ton mng tc l tm. Tm l Th, l Nng Bin, mng cnh l S Bin, l tng phn, l hin tng. Pht php ni: Ton vng tc l chn, ton chn tc l vng. Ni Chn l ni v Tm. Tm Nng Bin l chn, mng cnh S Bin l vng. Chn - vng chng hai, chn - vng nht nh. Nhp cnh gii ny th gi l chng c Php Thn thanh tnh. Mt php l vn php, vn php chnh l t mnh. Bi vy, t n nht nim nht tm (L Nht Tm Bt Lon) th tn h khng khp php gii ch l chnh mnh m thi, l Php Thn, Php Thn chng sanh chng dit.

Mi mt c nhn chng ta u c Php Thn, tic l ta m mt Php Thn. Ngi ng l ng Php Thn, ngi m l m Php Thn, m ng chng hai. M l m iu ny, m ng cng l ng iu ny. Lc m, ci chi cng chng t, lc ng ci g cng chng nhiu, chng tng gim cht no, m - ng bt nh. Kinh i Phng Qung Pht Hoa Nghim ch ging mt s vic ny; nhp cnh gii ny c i t ti. Gii thot l t ti. Oai lc: Oai l oai c, m cng l nng lc. nng lc chng th ngh bn, qu v c nng lc n ni trong v tr vn hu chng c mt s no qu v chng lm c. Nng lc y l c nng ca t tnh. Chng hn nh: Ngi sanh v Ty Phng Cc Lc th gii, n mc t nhin, ngh mun n th g, th lin bin hin ra ngay trc mt. l oai lc. Nhn thy lin no, nhng th y t ng bin mt. Khoa hc gia gii thch o l ny nh sau: l s chuyn bin gia nng lng v vt cht. Khoa hc gia hiu c l lun, nhng chng bit cch bin nh th no. c Pht dy chng ta: Nht tm l Nng Bin. Hin thi chng ta dng vng tm nn chng bin c, h nht tm bn khi phc c nng lc y. By gi n ni xa xi chng ta phi ngi my bay, phi mt my ting ng h mi n ni. Nu dng nht nim th tn h khng, trn php gii, chng cn phi da vo bt c my mc no, trong khong mt nim lin n ngay. ch ny chng thy thn th, ch kia thn th hin hu, tht qu nhim mu, tc vt xa tc nh sng. chnh l oai lc. 1.10.9. Nguyn tha s Chnh kinh: nht mao oan cc vi trung, Xut hin tam th trang nghim st, Thp phng trn st ch mao oan, Ng giai thm nhp nhi nghim tnh, S hu v lai Chiu Th ng, Thnh o chuyn php ng qun hu, Cu cnh Pht s th Nit Bn,

Ng giai vng ngh nhi thn cn. (Trong mt cc vi u si lng, Xut hin ba i ci trang nghim, Mi phng u lng trn s ci, Ti u thm nhp nghim tnh, Tt c ng Soi i v lai, Thnh o chuyn php gic qun sanh, Pht s rt ro hin Nit Bn, Ti u i n hng thn cn)

Bi tng ny ni v nguyn Tha S, tc l thn cn ch Pht Nh Lai, hoc c th hiu l thn cn ht thy thin tri thc cng c. Bi k th nht hon ton ni v cnh gii. Trong mt cc vi u si lng: rt l nh b. Vi trn rt nh, cc vi so vi vi trn cng nh hn na, gi l lm h trn, khng c g nh bng. em vi trn ch ra th gi l sc t vi, sc t vi li chia nh ra gi l cc vi vi. Vi ni y l cc vi vi, gn vi h khng (qu nh, hu nh khng c g), chng th chia nh hn na. Chia nh ra l khng c g ht, bin thnh h khng. Trong cc vi li: Xut hin ba i ci trang nghim (xut hin tam th trang nghim st): St l st- (ksetu), tc tam thin i thin th gii, l khu vc gio ha ca mt c Pht. Tam thin i thin th gii thanh tnh trang nghim nm trong mt cc vi vi. Vi trn cc vi vi chng phng i, tam thin i thin th gii chng rt nh, ln - nh chng hai. l cnh gii chng th ngh bn, l cnh gii hin lng ca Pht, chng th dng l lun suy lng c ni. Mi phng u lng trn s ci: Trong mi phng c v lng v bin cc cc vi trn ni nhng u si lng nh th, trong mi mt cc vi

ni u mt si lng y, cc ci Pht ba i c hin ra ng nhin l v lng v bin. Ti u thm nhp nghim tnh: Ph Hin B Tt ni Ngi u c th thm nhp [nhng ci y], u c th tham d vo vic trang nghim cc ci Pht. Tnh ca mi mt c Pht, Ngi u n c, khng st mt ci no. Nhng iu u t nht tm hin hin. Nht tm l qu bu, ht thy ca ci th gian u l gi, nht tm mi l ca bu chn chnh, hy nn tu nht tm. Tt c ng Soi i v lai: Chiu Th ng l bit hiu ca Pht. Thnh o chuyn php gic qun sanh: Ch Pht sau khi th hin thnh Pht, nht nh chuyn php lun gio ha chng sanh. Mc ch ca vic gio ha l gic ng qun hu. Ch hu ch chng sanh. C nghip nhn Dc Gii bn th sanh trong Dc Gii. C nghip nhn Sc Gii bn th sanh trong Sc Gii. Pht thuyt php khin cho ba ci su ng ht thy chng sanh khai ng. Pht s rt ro hin Nit Bn: Pht s l s nghip gio ha chng sanh; rt ro l vin mn. Gio ha vin mn ri, ti hu bn th hin nhp Nit Bn. Thch Ca Mu Ni Pht tr th tm mi nm, nhng chng sanh cn c chn mui c khng cn st mt ai, ht c ri. Du Pht chng ti th, c tu hc ng theo kinh in Pht cng c thnh tu ging nh th. Tn nguyn trn vn trm phn trm l k cn c chn mui. Sau khi Pht dit , php mn tht s c th tip dn k cn c thun thc ch c mi mnh php mn Tnh . i vi php mn Tnh tin tng su xa chng nghi ng, pht nguyn cu sanh, khng ai khng sanh v. Ch cn vng sanh Ty Phng Cc Lc th gii bn c thot, chng khc g thnh tu ca hng t c Pht Thch Ca Mu Ni khi Ngi cn ti th, thm ch cn th thng hn. Tng cn c chn mui l: chng xen tp, chng gin on. Nu tu hnh tin tng su, nguyn thit tha, chng gin on, chng xen tp, ngi y l cn tnh thng thng, trong vng ba nm nht nh c thnh tu ln. Ti u i n hng thn cn l cu ni tng kt. Ph Hin B Tt thn cn tha s ch Pht Nh Lai, chng b st mt v Pht no.

1.10.10. Nguyn thnh Chnh Gic Chnh kinh: Tc tt chu bin thn thng lc, Ph mn bin nhp i Tha lc, Tr hnh ph tu cng c lc, Oai thn ph ph i t lc, Bin tnh trang nghim thng phc lc, V trc v y tr hu lc, nh hu phng tin oai thn lc, Ph nng tch tp B lc, Thanh tnh nht thit thin nghip lc, Ti dit nht thit phin no lc, Hng phc nht thit ch ma lc, Vin mn Ph Hin ch hnh lc. (Sc thn thng trn khp mau chng, Sc ph mn nhp khp i Tha, Sc tr hnh tu mi cng c, Sc i t oai thn che khp, Sc trang nghim khp tnh thng phc, Sc tr hu khng vng, khng nng, Sc nh hu phng tin oai thn,

Sc tch tp B rng khp, Sc thanh tnh ht thy thin nghip, Sc dp tan ht thy phin no, Sc hng phc ht thy cc ma, Sc vin mn cc hnh Ph Hin) Bi tng ni v nguyn thnh Chnh Gic. Kinh vn nu ln mi hai sc, chn loi u ni v nghip dng, ba loi sau ni v kt nhn thnh qu. Nghip l s nghip, hnh ng, hot ng. Trong ht thy hot ng u c i t ti. Th nht, Ngi c sc thn thng trn khp mau chng: Tc tt l mau chng. Cc ci Pht trong mi phng, Ngi va ngh n lin n, cn c th tr v qu kh, i n v lai, mi phng ba i thng t v ngi, c ngh n bn n c, thy sc hot ng ca Ngi tht chng th ngh bn. Nht nim nht tm chng c chng ngi, tam tm nh bn c chng ngi. Sc ph mn nhp khp i Tha: Ging v php mn. Php mn v lng v bin, bi th gi l ph mn. V lng v bin php mn Ngi u c th thng t. V lng php mn u lu xut t nht tm. By gi, chng ta t bt c php mn no m nhp, h nhp c th ci m ta chng c chnh l nht tm; bi th mi ni: Thng mt mn, ht thy mn u thng (thng t). Mn no cng thng vi nht tm, nht chn, bi th gi l bt nh php mn. M ra nhiu mn nh th l v phng tin tip dn. Pht i t i bi chng p buc qu v hc mt mn no, nu min cng hc, s hc chng gii. V lng php mn khin cho mi c nhn tu hc u sung sng, thoi mi. Nu thy hc Pht rt kh th phi phn tnh, nht nh l mnh i theo con ng cha ng. Sc tr hnh tu mi cng c: Tu hnh nht nh phi da vo tr hu. Tr hnh l Bt Nh Ba La Mt, nu hnh vi ba nghip thn - khu - l hnh vi m lm th phi sa i, gic ch khng m th gi l tr hnh. Ht thy hnh vi u chiu theo l tr, chng b m hoc, gi l ph tu (tu khp c). C vy mi thnh tu cng c. Cng c ch nh hu. nh l tm thanh tnh, tc l nht tm. Hu l iu g cng u hiu r.

Sc i t oai thn che khp: t nng t bi, phi dng tm i t bi i i ht thy chng sanh. Trng thy ngi c, hay ni tng qut l thy nhng chuyn tri mt, u l nhng cnh gii dy ta tu tm i t bi. Nu trong nhng hon cnh y, qu v tu thnh tu tm i t bi th k c tr thnh thin tri thc ca qu v, l B Tt. Khng c h, qu v chng th tu thnh tm t bi. Bin tnh trang nghim thng phc lc (sc trang nghim khp tnh thng phc): Phc bo ln nht, th thng nht l thn tm thanh tnh. Tm a thanh tnh mi l s hng th ch cao v thng. Bin tnh: thn thanh tnh, tm thanh tnh, ht thy cnh gii thanh tnh, chng c mt php no khng thanh tnh, chng c mt ch no khng thanh tnh. Sc tr hu khng vng, khng nng: T hnh, dy ngi u phi khng vng mc, da dm th mi c th thnh tu tr hu vin mn. T mnh tu hnh tm thanh tnh, gio ha chng sanh tm a thanh tnh, quyt nh chng chp trc. Tam Quy Y l quy y Gic - Chnh - Tnh ni t tnh. Sc nh hu phng tin oai thn: Cu ny thin trng vn gio ha chng sanh. Khng c nh hu th phng tin tr thnh c vn . Nh Pht thng ni: T bi lm ha hi, phng tin thnh h lu. Phi c nh v hu th Pht mi c th nhip th ht thy chng sanh. nh hu khi tc dng chnh l phng tin t bi. Sc oai thn: Oai l ch hnh dung, Thn l chng th ngh bn, ch phng php gio hc. Thn gio, ngn gio, php phng tin chng th ngh bn. Sc tch tp B rng khp (Ph nng tch tp B lc): Ph l ph bin, ty thi ty ch tu tp v thng B . Sc hng phc ht thy cc ma (3) a) Ng m Ma: l bn thn chng ta. Thn th ta do ng m, t i t tp thnh. Hng phc c Ng m Ma th sanh t t ti. b) Phin No Ma: Dp yn c ma phin no th xa la c bnh kh ni thn tm. c) T Ma. d) Thin ma: L on thn tri ch t v th kip n nay. Qu v mun vt thot tam gii, chng bn n quy ri. Lc lm chung thy thn quyn

 cht ca mnh, tht ra l on gia tri ch bin hin thnh thn quyn, ngi nh ca mnh n li ko ngi cht i theo tr th. Lc lm chung bnh ngt ngho cho thy mnh cha hng phc c ma. Ngi nim Pht cng phu gii, bit trc lc cht, khng bnh m mt. Phi dng ci tm thanh tnh hng phc ma. Tm thanh tnh ma chng dm quy qu v. Sc vin mn cc hnh Ph Hin: Nhn hnh th thng ca Ph Hin u tu c, Ph Hin hnh v lng v bin, vy th phi mt ngy hay mt kip mi c th tu c vin mn? Nim v kip vin dung, mt nim cng nh v lng kip, v lng kip cng nh mt nim. Tm thanh tnh bn tu vin mn, tm chng thanh tnh bn tu v lng kip.

Chnh kinh: Ph nng nghim tnh ch st hi, Gii thot nht thit chng sanh hi, Thin nng phn bit ch php hi, Nng thm thm nhp tr hu hi, Ph nng thanh tnh ch hnh hi, Vin mn nht thit ch nguyn hi, Thn cn cng dng ch Pht hi, Tu hnh v quyn kinh kip hi, Tam th nht thit ch Nh Lai, Ti thng B ch hnh nguyn, Ng giai cng dng vin mn tu, D Ph Hin hnh ng B . (Nghim tnh trn khp cc bin ci,

Gii thot ht thy bin chng sanh, Kho hay phn bit cc bin php, Thm nhp bin tr hu rt su, Thanh tnh trn khp cc bin hnh, Vin mn ht thy cc bin nguyn, Thn cn cng dng cc bin Pht, Tu hnh khng mt tri bin kip, Ba i ht thy cc Nh Lai, Cc hnh nguyn B ti thng, Ti u cng dng, tu vin mn, Dng Ph Hin hnh ng B ) Ba bi k ny tng kt mi khoa mc nh trong phn ph giai hi hng. Ch hi biu th rng su chng c ngn m. Ph Hin hnh nguyn phi dng tm thanh tnh m tu, dng ci tm chn thnh m tu. Chn thnh, thanh tnh chng c chng ngi, chng c phn bit, chng c chp trc; bi th tm lng rng su v bin. Dng tm nh th tu hnh th bt c hnh no cng u tng ng t tnh, bi th hnh no cng su rng khng ngn m. Nghim tnh trn khp cc bin ci: Nghim l trang nghim, Tnh l thanh tnh. Ch st l cc ci nc Pht. Cu ny ni trang nghim ci Pht. Cc ci Pht v lng v bin, bi th dng ch hi lm t d hnh dung. Cu ny mang ngha rt su, rt rng. Trong mt l chn lng c v lng v bin cc ci nc Pht; mi mt l chn lng u ging nh th. l i tiu tng dung (ln nh cha ng ln nhau), i tiu v ngi. i th gii trang nghim v tiu th gii trang nghim ch l mt vic. C th trang nghim tiu th gii s c th trang nghim i th gii; trang nghim c i th gii nht nh trang nghim c tiu th gii.

i th gii v tiu th gii ci no kh, ci no d? Tha cng qu v, khng c kh d g c! Nu i th gii l kh, tiu th gii l d, tc l c sai bit, lm sao bnh ng c? Xng tnh chng c sai bit. V th ni ht thy vn php bnh ng nht v. St (ci nc) l hon cnh sanh sng ca chng ta. Ln th cng l hon cnh sanh sng, m nh th cng l hon cnh sanh sng. Phi t y m hiu cu ny th mi c th dng. Hon cnh sanh sng phi tnh t tm o lt mnh ca chng ta tr i. o lt mnh thuc hon cnh sanh sng. Nhng g ngoi thn th ra u l hon cnh sanh sng c. Trang nghim ci Pht phi bt u t hon cnh sanh sng. Hon cnh sanh sng ca chng ta cha tt lm sao trang nghim ci Pht cho c? Y phc l hon cnh sanh sng ca chng ta; mc o th y phc phi sch s, t chnh, thay git qun o cho sch s, kh ro, xp gn gh ct vo t, l trang nghim. n cm, lau bn cho sch, ch dnh du m, tro bi; bt a phi ra sch, p ngay ngn. i ngi, i s, i vt, chng nhng tm phi thanh tnh, m cn phi chn thnh. Vi s cng phi lm cho n tht vin mn. Chng tn tm tn lc lm l tm ta chng thnh, chng knh. B Tt ni Ngi c nng lc trang nghim khp cc bin ci, chng ta phi hc theo. Trong sanh hot, mi s mi vt phi cn thn lu , iu g cng rt vin mn l thc hin c vic trang nghim ci Pht vy. Kinh Hoa Nghim dy rt r: Mt l ht thy, ht thy tc l mt. Trong cuc sng, ta t c thanh tnh trang nghim th mi phng cc ci Pht ng nhin thanh tnh trang nghim. Ni t cn bn th trang nghim ch l ci tm thanh tnh. Tm tnh, thn bn thanh tnh. Thn tm thanh tnh, l no hon cnh sng ca chng ta chng thanh tnh? T nhin n phi thanh tnh theo. i ngi, i vt u thanh tnh. l ph nng (khp c th), chng ta phi nn tu hc. Hc Pht l hc ch ny. Gii thot ht thy bin chng sanh: Ht thy chng sanh, c bit l phm phu lc o, cuc sng chng t ti, qu v phi gip h c gii thot. V sao h chng c t ti? L v c rt nhiu rng buc, ging nh b dy r chng tri, chng c ng c, chng t do. Ci g rng buc vy? Phin no, vng tng, phn bit, chp trc, u l, vng vu u l dy tri. Nhng dy tri u do m mt t tnh m sanh khi. B Tt l ngi chn chnh gic ng, bi th phi gip nhng chng sanh y khai ng.

Trc ht, phi hiu v sao chng sanh chng khai ng? Ging nh thy thuc cha bnh, trc ht phi tm ra gc bnh. Trong kinh Hoa Nghim, c Th Tn nu ra ci gc bnh, Ngi ging rt minh bch. c Pht ni: Ht thy chng sanh u c tr hu, c tng ca Nh Lai, u v vng tng, chp trc, m chng th chng c. Ni cch khc, mi mt c nhn u l Pht. c Pht c tr hu nhiu v ln, mi c nhn chng ta ai ny u c. c tng l thn tng khe mnh nht, vin mn nht, chng ta ai ny u c, ton l thn kim cang bt hoi c! C nhng ng tu thn th h nhc, tinh thn chng phn chn, quanh nm bnh tt, gc bnh l do vng tng, chp trc. B c vng tng, chp trc, tr hu bn khi phc, sc khe khi phc, v lng cng c ni t tnh, v lng c nng thy u khi phc ht. Pht php ch l dy chng ta on tr vng tng, chp trc m thi. B Tt gip ht thy chng sanh c i t ti nh th no? Phi dp tr gc bnh ca chng sanh, dy chng sanh hiu r tnh trng s tht. Vng tng, chp trc do chnh mnh khi th phi do chnh mnh on. Chng ta chng bit gc bnh l vng tng, chp trc; Pht, B Tt mt li vch trn, y l cc ngi gia tr chng ta, gip chng ta. T nay tr i, chng ta dp c vng tng l thnh cng. Vng chng phi l chn, phm l c tng u l vng, chn tm chng c tng. Ngy ngy nim A Di Pht th cu Pht hiu ny l chn hay l vng? y, ti tha tht cng qu v, ch c mt cu Pht hiu ny chng vng; v nu vng tng nhng ci khc, qu v phi lun hi lc o. Lc o lun hi ln mi php gii u chng phi l chn, Nht Chn Php Gii mi l chn. Th gii Cc Lc ca Pht A Di l Nht Chn Php Gii. Chng ta ngh n Pht A Di , nim Pht A Di , tuyt i chng phi l khi vng tng; ngoi ra tt thy u l vng tng. T mnh c , t nay tr i chng khi vng tng. Qu kh qua ri, chng cn phi ngh n na, ht nh mt gic mng. V lai vn cha ti, ngh n lm g? Ni n hin ti th hin ti chng c, qua mt ri. Kinh Kim Cang dy: Tm qu kh, tm hin ti, tm v lai, ba tm bt kh c. Ngh n qu kh, ngh n hin ti, ngh n v lai u l vng tng. Qu kh, hin ti, v lai u chng ngh n, t ti thay! Vic g

chng lin quan n cuc sng ca mnh, ta chng cn bit n. Chng phi l nhn vt ta phi nhn bit, ta chng cn bit n, tm bn thanh tnh. C nhn ni: Cng bit nhiu vic, phin no cng lm. Ti khuyn cc ng tu: chng cn phi xem truyn hnh, ng nghe radio, ch xem bo ch. Nghe kinh l on nghi sanh tn, tn tm thanh tnh bn sanh Tht Tng. Dng tn tm thanh tnh chp tr danh hiu bn c th gip cho ht thy chng sanh ph m khai ng, la kh c vui. Ni chung, phi nhn thc r rng chnh mnh v hon cnh sanh sng ca chnh mnh, ngn kinh mun lun ch ni mt chuyn ny, chnh l lun trung tm ca Pht php vy. Kho hay phn bit cc bin php: Php l ht thy php. Trong ht thy php, c php chn tht, c php sai bit; chn tht l Th. Pht ni vn php u khng, ni Khng l ni v Th, l chn tht. Ht thy vn php u chng phi tht tn ti. Kinh Kim Cang ni: Phm nhng g c tng u l h vng Ht thy php hu vi, nh mng, huyn, bt, bng u l ni v th tnh ca cc php. l ch ging nhau. Nu t Tng v tc dng ca ht thy php m ni th c sai bit. Trong v tr, vn php sai bit v lng, v bin, c nhim - tnh, chn vng, t - chnh, th - phi, thin - c, qu v phi c nng lc phn bit. Ch c gio dc mi c th lm cho qung i chng sanh phn bit cc php sai bit l ng hay sai, thin hay c, li hay hi. Phn bit c thin - c, nht nh c th on c tu thin; phn bit c li - hi, t nhin s hng n ci tt, trnh ci xu. Chng nhn thc php sai bit, s thng coi xu l tt, coi c l lnh, lc qu bo hin tin, c hi chng kp na. Ngi nim Pht nhiu, ngi vng sanh t l do chnh mnh to nghip chng m thi. V sao to nghip? V chng hiu r s tng chn tht. Bi th, chng ta phi thng coi trng gio dc. Thm nhp bin tr hu rt su: Mc ch ca vic th tr Pht php l khai tr hu, nhng tr hu vn sn c, ch chng phi t bn ngoi a n. c nhun kinh in, c nhun c vn, tu Cn Bn Tr l bc khi u thm nhp bin tr hu rt su; t V Lng Th kinh, T Th, Ng Kinh m khi s. Ch c khi phc nn gio hc Khng Mnh v i Tha, chng ta mi t c hnh phc chn chnh. Li ch cng c th thng ni n trong kinh Pht chng ta c th t c, du chng t c vin mn, nhng nht nh t c t phn. Gia nh m mn, s nghip thnh cng, u nh nhng sch gio khoa y.

Thanh tnh trn khp cc bin hnh: C th phn bit t - chnh, th phi, c th thnh tu tr hu chn tht ri th sau y t nhin qu v c nng lc thanh tnh ba nghip thn - khu - . Tm thanh tnh: t tng, kin gii thanh tnh, chng b nhim , chng b cnh gii bn ngoi lay ng. Ng thanh tnh: ni nng cu no, ch no cng u li ch chng sanh, u l dn d, ch dy chng sanh hng thin, dn d chng sanh chng chn; hnh vi nht nh l gng mu cho th gian. y l thanh tnh trn khp cc bin hnh; c vy ri th nguyn vng ca chng ta mi hng t c vin mn. Vin mn ht thy cc bin nguyn: Bn hong th nguyn: Chng sanh v bin th nguyn , phin no v tn th nguyn on, php mn v lng th nguyn hc, Pht o v thng th nguyn thnh. Mi i nguyn Ph Hin, bn mi tm nguyn A Di , chng ta mun chn chnh tu hnh th cng c th vin mn nhng nguyn ; hung chi nhng s nguyn s cu th gian, trn chng h ung. Trong nh Pht, hu cu tt ng, nht nh nguyn vng s c tha mn. Cu nguyn chng th mn nguyn t phi l do c chng ngi. Tr c chng ngi ri, c nguyn t thnh, chuyn g cng xng tm va . Thn cn cng dng cc bin Pht: y cng nh ni mun chn tht tu hnh th phi n lc em nhng tp kh xu, nhng hnh vi chng tt trong cuc sng sa i cho ng, gi l tu hnh. Mun sa i cho ng th phi bt u t vic thn cn thin hu. Gn son th , gn mc th en. Ph Hin B Tt dy chng ta thn cn ch Pht (thin tri thc) th mi chng bt chc ci xu, o nghip quyt nh thnh tu. Ngi dy chng ta cng dng ch Pht, cng dng chn chnh l y gio phng hnh, thy ch dy sao phi n lc lm nh th. Thn cn mt v gio s tt ch ng, thn cn bn lnh thit tha chnh l mu cht cho vic tu hnh thnh cng trong mt i. Tu hnh khng mt tri bin kip: y l Tinh Tn. Pht tm di lu, tm thng hng, tm ngh lc, vnh vin chng li, dng mnh tinh tn, ch s ngi khc ph bng. Chng ta tu hc l nhm vin mn thnh tu o nghip, l chn tht cng hin cho ht thy chng sanh. S cng hin y chng cn ngi khc bit, cng chng cn ai tn thn. Ngi khc ph bng, lng nhc, chi ra qu v th phi gp cm n, bi l nghip chng c h tiu tr gim.

Ph Hin dy cho chng ta tm gng nh sau: Khi cha thnh Pht, tu hnh tri v lng kip, thnh Pht ri, li lui xung lm B Tt, li phi tu hnh, li phi khi s t u, tht l phi thng! Chng cn bit l trc khi thnh Pht hay thnh Pht ri, Ngi tu hnh vnh vin chng gin on. Hin ti chng ta tu hnh v chnh mnh, cc B Tt tu hnh v chng sanh. y, Ph Hin B Tt th hin, cng l tr gii nim Pht, cu sanh Tnh , nu gng tt cho chng ta. Ba i ht thy cc Nh Lai: ngha trng yu trong bi k ny l ba ngi cng i, t c ngi l thy ta, cng chnh l iu Thin Ti hin th trong kinh ny: Ht thy chng sanh u l thin tri thc ca chng ta, ht thy chng sanh trong ht thy thi, ht thy ch u l hc x (ni chng ta hc tp). Tam th ch Pht: Qu kh ch Pht v hin ti ch Pht u thnh Pht, v lai ch Pht l ht thy chng sanh, cn cha thnh Pht. Tt c ht thy chng sanh u l v lai Pht. Trng im ca cu ny l v lai Pht. Ht thy chng sanh cn cha thnh Pht, c k c, c ngi lnh, u l hc x ca chng ta c. Qu kh Pht, hin ti Pht, trong kinh in c Th Tn gii thiu, trn thut nhng gio hun ca ht thy ch Pht i vi chng sanh, chng ta c n th phi nh thuyt tu hnh. Hin ti ht thy i chng (v lai Pht), thin tm, thin nguyn, thin hnh ca h, ta trng thy, nghe thy phi sanh tm hoan h, khi tm cung knh, mun hc theo. Nu chng ta khng c nhng thin hnh th phi hc theo. Nhng thin nhn y l thin tri thc ca chng ta. Gp phi k c khi c tm c nim, to tc ht thy ti nghip, chng ta trng thy, nghe thy phi phn tnh, chng ta c nhng li y hay chng? Nu c, phi gp sa li i mi. Nhng k c cng l thy ta (thin tri thc). Chng c ai chng phi l thy! Chng c ai chng phi l thin tri thc, u thi thi khc khc ch dy, gip chng ta. Ch c mnh ta l hc tr; tr ta ra, ai ny u l thy mnh ht. Bi k ny ch yu dy chng ta o l ny. Cc hnh nguyn B ti thng: Ti th thng l qu v bit hc theo ngi thin, chng hc ngi c. Gp c ngi thin phi hc theo; gp k c, phi phn tnh mnh c nhng iu c nh th chng, h dy chng ta kim im tm hnh ca chnh mnh. Con ngi rt thng hay chng thy li mnh. Thy li ngi khc phi quay tr li xt k mnh c hay khng c, phi tm cho ra. Tm thy li mnh phi sa i. Nhng k l n nhn ca ta, khng c h chng ta chng th pht hin li lm ca

mnh. y l s khai ng th thng. Tt c ht thy hnh nguyn phi tu theo cch y. Ti u cng dng, tu vin mn: i vi ht thy chng sanh, bnh ng cng dng, bnh ng l knh, bi dng ci tm thanh tnh, tm bnh ng ca chnh mnh. Ngi lnh, k c, chng ta bit phi hc theo ai; thun cnh, nghch cnh, cng phi bit nn tu nh th no. Thun cnh hay nghch cnh u l cnh gii tt, ngi thin ln k c u l ngi tt. Ngi tu hc nh th nht nh vin mn thnh Pht ngay trong mt i, bi l tt c chng ngi thy u chng c. Chng ngi nm trong tm mnh, t mnh to chng ngi, cnh gii bn ngoi tht s chng c chng ngi. Chng ta chng bit l t mnh chng ngi mnh, c s chng ngi bn ngoi lm kh mnh, ngi ny chng ngi ta, vic n chng ngi ta, hon cnh kia chng ngi ta, u u cng u l tm php ngoi tm, chng bit chng ngi tht s pht sanh t trong tm! Ni tm thanh tnh, chn thnh, s t ph tt c ht thy chng ngi bn ngoi; ht thy chng ngi u bin thnh tr duyn, u gip cho qu v, u thnh tu qu v. Su bi k tip theo y quy kt Vn Th, Ph Hin, nguyn ng nh thnh. 2. Nguyn ng nh thnh Chnh kinh: Nht thit Nh Lai hu trng t, B danh hiu vit Ph Hin tn, Ng kim hi hng ch thin cn, Nguyn ch tr hnh tt ng b, Nguyn thn khu hng thanh tnh, Ch hnh, st dic phc nhin, Nh th tr hu hiu Ph Hin,

Nguyn ng d b giai ng ng. (Ht thy Nh Lai c trng t, Danh hiu Ngi l c Ph Hin, Ti nay hi hng cc cn lnh, Nguyn cc tr hnh u ging Ngi, Nguyn thn - khu - lun thanh tnh, Cc hnh, ci nc cng ging th. Tr hu nh th gi Ph Hin, Nguyn ti cng Ngi u ng ng)

Bi k ny khuyn chng ta ly Ph Hin B Tt lm gng, hc theo Ph Hin B Tt. Ph Hin B Tt u? Ph Hin B Tt chnh l ton b kinh Hoa Nghim, nhng phm kinh ny chnh l tng kt ca kinh Hoa Nghim, tng kt ht thy nhng l lun, phng php tu hnh, cnh gii ging trong kinh Hoa Nghim, c kt thnh mi i nguyn vng dn v Cc Lc. C c Hoa Nghim S Sao mi tht s hiu r Ph Hin B Tt, hiu r Vn Th B Tt, bit phi hc theo cc ngi nh th no. Nhng tng Pht th trong Pht mn u nhm biu th php. Chnh gia th Pht, Pht tng trng cho bn th, tng trng cho Chn Nh Bn Tnh. Chn Nh Bn Tnh l thanh tnh, trong tm thanh tnh mt php chng lp. Bi th, trong hi Hoa Nghim, Pht chng thuyt php (Ngi l bn th, khng cch g din t c), ch c B Tt thuyt php. B Tt biu th t Th khi Dng, khi dng l php. Khi Dng nht nh phi dng n hai v B Tt lm i biu: Mt l khi tc dng tr hu (Tr), hai l khi tc dng hnh vi (Hnh). Hoa Nghim Tam Thnh, chnh gia l T L Gi Na Nh Lai, bn phi l Ph Hin B Tt (biu th hnh nguyn), bn tri l Vn Th B Tt (biu th tr hu). Trong hi Hoa Nghim, Ph Hin l trng t, Vn Th l con th, ngha l gio hc Hoa Nghim ly hnh nguyn (thc tin) lm ch,

nhng hnh nguyn phi kin lp trn c s tr hu. Hnh nguyn Ph Hin ti hu l mi i nguyn vng dn v Cc Lc. Chc tht nim Pht cu sanh Ty Phng Tnh chnh l vin mn hnh nguyn Ph Hin. Kinh khuyn chng ta phi hc theo Ph Hin B Tt. Nguyn thn khu lun thanh tnh: Ngi gic khng m, chnh khng t, tnh chng nhim th thn - ng - ca ngi ng nhin thanh tnh. Thn - ng - thanh tnh l thn tm thanh tnh. Thn tm thanh tnh, cnh gii bn thanh tnh. Cc hnh, ci nc cng ging th: Cnh gii thanh tnh. Tr hu nh th gi Ph Hin: thn tm, cnh gii khng g chng thanh tnh, gi l Ph Hin. Nguyn ti cng Ngi u ng ng: Nim Pht cu sanh Tnh , l diu php duy nht c s dng bi cc v Vn Th, Ph Hin. Nu chng ta nim Pht, tm nh ni nht tm bt lon th s chng khc g Ph Hin c.

Chnh kinh: Ng v bin tnh Ph Hin hnh, Vn Th S Li ch i nguyn, Mn b s nghip tn v d, V lai t kip hng v quyn, Ng s tu hnh v hu lng, Hoch c v lng ch cng c, An tr v lng ch hnh trung, Liu t nht thit thn thng lc, Vn Th S Li dng mnh tr,

Ph Hin hu hnh dic phc nhin, Ng kim hi hng ch thin cn, Ty b nht thit thng tu hc. (Ti v tnh khp hnh Ph Hin, V cc i nguyn ca Vn Th, Trn s nghip y khng cn st, n tn v lai thng chng mt, Hnh ti tu hnh khng hn lng, t c v lng cc cng c, An tr trong v lng cc hnh, Thu r ht thy sc thn thng, Vn Th S Li tr dng mnh , Hu hnh Ph Hin cng ging th, Ti nay hi hng cc cn lnh, Thng tu hc theo ht thy ) Nguyn kin lp trn c s tn gii; hnh ly nguyn lm c s. Phi c i nguyn th mi c th tu i hnh. Ti v tnh khp hnh Ph Hin: Hnh php Ph Hin thanh tnh trang nghim trn khp. Trn thc t, trong cuc sng thng nht ca chng ta, mt ngy t sng n ti nhng s i ngi, tip vt u l nhng hnh y. V cc i nguyn ca Vn Th: i nguyn ca Vn Th S Li cng l cu sanh Ty Phng Tnh . Trn s nghip y khng cn st: S nghip ca Pht, B Tt l gio ha chng sanh, gip ngi khc ph m khai ng, la kh c vui.

n tn v lai thng chng mt: y l tinh thn ca Ph Hin B Tt, mi i nguyn vng mi nguyn u chng mt chn. Hnh ti tu hnh khng hn lng, t c v lng cc cng c: Hai cu ny ni ln thnh tu ca chnh mnh. Trong ht thy nhng g mnh hnh tr, mnh thnh tu v lng cng c. Cng c l nh hu, thnh tu v lng tr hu cho chnh mnh, v lng thin nh (tam-mui, nht tm bt lon). An tr trong v lng cc hnh, thu r ht thy sc thn thng: hai cu ny ni n vic gio ha chng sanh. Liu t l gic khng m, th hin nng lc li ch ngi khc. Vn Th S Li tr dng mnh: Bi k ny ni ln nguyn vng ca chnh mnh. Chng ta mun c tr hu nh ngi Vn Th, hnh ng Ph Hin. em ht thy nhng thin cn chnh mnh tu hc hi hng chng sanh, hi hng B , hi hng php gii, thng hc theo Pht, thng hc theo Vn Th, Ph Hin. Chnh kinh: Tam th ch Pht s xng tn, Nh th ti thng ch i nguyn, Ng kim hi hng ch thin cn, V c Ph Hin th thng hnh. (Cc i nguyn ti thng nh th, c tam th ch Pht khen ngi, Ti nay hi hng cc cn lnh, c hnh Ph Hin th thng)

Kt quy hi hng. Trc tin ni B Tt hnh nguyn chng th ngh bn, l nhng hnh nguyn c tam th ch Pht khen ngi. Tu mi i nguyn, em cng c hi hng c ngha l trn chng chp trc. Chng

hi hng th cng c ch ring mnh c, u u cng chp vo chnh mnh, chng ph c Ng Chp. Hi hng l ph Ng Chp. C ph Ng Chp th vng sanh Cc Lc s c th vt khi phm v ca chnh mnh. Phn k tng ca mi i nguyn vng n y l ht, trnh by xong ht nhng ngha ca phn Trng Hng phn trc. Tip theo y l phn trn thut tnh c th thng ca kinh, c bit l khen ngi nhng cng c th thng ca b kinh ny. 3. Tn thn cng c th thng ca kinh ny Chnh kinh: Nguyn ng lm dc mng chung thi, Tn tr nht thit ch chng ngi, Din kin b Pht A Di , Tc c vng sanh An Lc st, Ng k vng sanh b quc d, Hin tin thnh tu th i nguyn, Nht thit vin mn tn v d, Li lc nht thit chng sanh gii, B Pht chng hi hm thanh tnh, Ng thi thng lin hoa sanh, Thn Nh Lai V Lng Quang, Hin tin th ng B k, Mng b Nh Lai th k d, Ha thn v s bch cu-chi, Tr lc qung i bin thp phng,

Ph li nht thit chng sanh gii. (Nguyn ti lc mng sp chm dt, Tr sch ht thy mi chng ngi, Tn mt thy Pht A Di , Lin c vng sanh ci An Lc, Ti vng sanh ci y ri, Hin tin thnh tu i nguyn ny, Vin mn ht thy khng cn st, Li lc ht thy chng sanh gii, Chng hi Pht kia u thanh tnh, Khi ti sanh trong sen p, Chnh mt thy Pht V Lng Quang, Lin c Pht th k B , c c Nh Lai th k ri, Ha thn v s trm cu-chi, Tr lc rng ln trn mi phng, Li khp ht thy chng sanh gii) Bn bi k ny l phn k tng trng yu nht ca phm kinh ny, khi th cho chng ta iu trng yu nht, khin chng ta kin nh tn tm, hc i Ph Hin B Tt nim Pht cu sanh Tnh . Mi su cu ny l i nguyn do chnh Ph Hin B Tt pht ra, Ngi cng nim Pht cu sanh Tnh . Mi su cu ny cho thy Ph Hin B Tt pht nguyn vng sanh, th k thnh Pht, th chic b t ph chng sanh. Mi su cu ny l tinh hoa ca bn kinh, l phn ti tinh hoa trong nhng tinh hoa ca

kinh Hoa Nghim, l on vn tinh vi p nht, chng ta phi nh nm lng. Bi k th nht ni ln tnh hnh vng sanh v iu kin vng sanh. Nguyn ng lm dc mng chung thi (nguyn ti lc mng sp chm dt): Ti y l Ph Hin B Tt, Ph Hin B Tt nim Pht cu sanh Ty Phng Cc Lc th gii. Lo nhn gia pht nguyn, nguyn chnh mnh lc lm chung. Dc l sp sa, lc cn cha cht. Lc mng sp chm dt l ca i khn yu nht. Lc y, chng sanh Ty Phng t phi lun hi; ng i n ch giao thoa, xem qu v chn la nh th no, c quan h thit thn i vi mi c nhn y, phi nh k! y l ca i sanh t; gi l ca i sanh t v t s sanh v u, i ny ti khn yu. Tr sch ht thy mi chng ngi: Chng tr kh chng ngi, chng th vng sanh. Mt i nim Pht, nu lc lm chung chng ngi hin tin, vn chng th vng sanh. Tr kh chng ngi trong st-na cui cng chng b chng ngi khng th vng sanh l mt iu kin ti trng yu. Nhng chng ngi no? Vng nim. Trong lc khi ln mt vng nim l hng ri, chng n Ty Phng c. C m bo lc y chng khi vng nim hay khng? Rt kh. Bi th, thi khc mu cht y phi nh vo bnh thng dng cng, nh thng ni: Luyn binh ngn ngy, dng binh mt bui. Nim Pht l luyn binh, hy vng dc ton b tinh thn chuyn ch vo mt cu Pht hiu, tr kh nim vng tng, phn bit, chp trc. Lc nim Pht chng khi vng tng, phn bit, chp trc l tm thanh tnh. Bnh thng lm ch c nh th, trong lc bnh lm ch c nh th, lm ch c khi bnh s lm ch c khi sanh t. Thy vic va tm bn hoan h l tm ng; thy vic chng va lng tm bn ni nng; mng, gin, bun vui, yu ght, ham mun, tht tnh, ng dc l chng ngi. Trong sanh hot thng ngy, x s, i ngi, tip vt chng b ng dc, lc trn lay ng, tm chng ta bn c t ti. T ti l chng b hon cnh m hoc, lay ng, th Pht hiu qu v nim mi tnh l c lc, cng phu thnh phin. Chng b cnh gii chuyn, mt ngy nim mi nim l ri, nu vn cn b cnh gii chuyn th mt ngy nim mi vn ting cng cha thm vo u!

Lm sao mi chng b ngoi cnh lay chuyn? y l hc vn chn chnh, l cng phu chn tht. Hc vn l thy thu sut, cng phu l bung b. Bung b chng phi l bung b cnh gii, chng phi l bung b trn mt S, m l bung b ni tm. S s v ngi, s chng gy tr ngi. Tr ngi l do nim, l tm. S th vn lm nh c, nhng li lm cng vin mn. Ngi chng thy thu sut, bung xung, nhn chng ra thin c, th phi s lm chuyn lm lc. Thy thu sut, bung xung, tm thanh tnh; i vi s vt thy r rng minh bch, xt on s vic hp l, chng lm li t no. Ngn vn phn qu v ch vng mc vo th s nhn tnh. Ci g cng bung xung ht th c phi l ngi g bt nhn chng? C phi l bin thnh k ngy cung ? Qu v hiu lm ri! Bung thn tm th gii xung s bin thnh mt ngi tr hu nht, u no l tri cu thy tinh, lu ly, trong sut li c th chuyn ng. [Cha bung xung c], no chng ta l cc g vung vc, xoay khng c, pha no cng khng h mt k. Qu v mi bit thy thu sut, bung xung l cao minh vy! Phi nn hc nh th. B Tt thy thu sut, bung xung, bi th trong st-na lm chung, tr sch ht thy mi chng ngi. Lc bnh thng, c lc no B Tt li chng tr sch ht thy mi chng ngi? Chng ngi g cng khng c, bt lun khi no, bt lun u, tm Ngi vnh vin thanh tnh, ging nh hoa sen chng dnh nc. i vi th gii y (Cc Lc) c th vng sanh bt c lc no. Lc no mun i l i ngay lc , ngh khng i cng chng n nhm g, khng i cng c, sanh t t ti. Thn nh hoa sen chng dnh nc, sanh t t ti. Mun n c th gii y (Cc Lc) nht nh phi bung xung. Phi tht s bung xung, nht nh phi thy thu sut. Thy thu sut, bung xung l cng phu vin mn thnh tu. C nhng ngi thy thu sut, nhng bung xung khng c. C ngi bung xung c, nhng khng thy thu sut. Ngy th nht bung xung c, ngy hm sau li hi; ngy th ba li nm gi ly, bung xung khng c. Tht s thy thu sut th l u chng th bung xung c? Bung xung l c i t ti. Bung xung c ri, ht thy th dng thun theo lng mun. Ngi chn chnh bung xung th mi c th tm tng s thnh, va khi nim s vic lin thnh tu, rt t ti! u, lc no u phi tr chng ngi, chng c i n lc lm chung mi tr. y tht s l mu

cht thnh hay bi ca cng phu hc Pht, nim Pht. Trong tm thanh tnh, chng c nhim trc, cng vic vn lm, ging nh nm mi ba v thin tri thc ni trong kinh Hoa Nghim. Ngi kinh doanh vn c bun bn nh c, tm a thanh tnh chng nhim trc, d thng trng qua li l bn nh hay l nc trong, a sen ca qu v vn n trn mt nc, chng nhim trc; vn c lm vic nh c, gi l cng phu thnh tu. Lm vic theo kiu , bt lun hnh nghip no cng khng c g chng ngi; y l tu tm. Mt cu Pht hiu khin thn tm ta thanh tnh. C vy mi c nng lc tn mt thy Pht A Di , lin c vng sanh ci An Lc. Ci An Lc tc l Ty Phng Cc Lc th gii. n th gii Cc Lc nh th no? Trc ht l thy Pht, sau vng sanh. Pht n tip dn cho nn trc ht thy Pht. Lc thy Pht, quang minh ca Pht chiu soi ngi y, trong quang minh ngi y thy Pht, theo chn Pht sanh v th gii Cc Lc. Tht n tha, thch ng, chng sai cht g! Phm l ngi vng sanh, khng ai chng c cnh gii nh th. Lc dt hi th bn mm ci, nht nh vng sanh, bi h thy c Pht. Lc tt th, sc mt chng ti, ta h c g au kh, c hong s, ngi y chng c vng sanh. Sanh v Ty Phng ri, tnh trng mi c nhn phn ln tng ng. Ti vng sanh ci y ri, hin tin thnh tu i nguyn ny: Ph Hin B Tt ti ci ny phng khc tu mi i nguyn, u khng c cch g vin mn c. Sanh v Ty Phng Cc Lc th gii, c hong nguyn oai thn ca Pht A Di gia tr, v c oai thn ca tn h khng trn php gii ht thy ch Pht Nh Lai gia tr, mi i nguyn bn vin mn. y l xng tnh vin mn, l chn vin mn. Tuy chng ta l phm phu, d cha ph c mt phm v minh no, vng sanh Ty Phng Cc Lc bn ging ht nh Ph Hin B Tt, u l tu tn nguyn tr danh, nhn tng ng th qu bo phi ging ht. Tt c ht thy chng sanh trong mi phng th gii trn n ng Gic B Tt, di n chng sanh trong a ngc, ni nhn a thy u l tn nguyn tr danh; bi th, n Ty Phng Cc Lc th gii thy u bnh ng. Vin mn ht thy khng cn st: Cu ny chng th ngh bn, ht thy vin mn, khng c g chng vin mn. V d (khng cn st) l khng cn my may no khim khuyt, khng my may g b st, mi th u vin mn. Chng hn nh: tr hu vin mn, c nng vin mn, dung

mo vin mn, nng lc vin mn, nguyn vng vin mn, ging nh ch Pht Nh Lai, ht thy u vin mn. C s Hong Nim T khuyn nhng v ng tu no hc Mt Gio th nht nh phi xem ba bn kinh: V Lng Th Kinh, A Di Kinh Yu Gii ca i s Ngu ch v Ph Hin Hnh Nguyn Phm. Nu chng chiu theo l lun, phng php trong ba kinh y tu hnh, cu sanh Ty Phng Cc Lc th gii th hc Mt rt kh thnh tu! Ht thy vin mn, c nng lc tr hu nh th, ng nhin l c th li lc ht thy chng sanh gii. Ging nh ch Pht, Nh Lai, cho nn c th ph ht thy chng sanh, ban cho chng sanh li ch ln nht, ban cho chng sanh khoi lc chn chnh. Chng hi Pht kia u thanh tnh: Bi k ny tng thut tnh hnh Ty Phng Cc Lc th gii; n Ty Phng Cc Lc th gii, thy th gii y thanh tnh. Ch chng hi ch tnh hung tm trng con ngi trong x hi. Tm a mi ngi u thanh tnh. Tm thanh tnh, thn thanh tnh, cng tu cng hc mt ch. Ph Hin B Tt thy tng lc ha knh vin mn ni Ty Phng Cc Lc th gii. Khi ti sanh trong sen p: Khi y, B Tt ha sanh trong hoa sen ni ao by bu trc i ging ng ca Pht A Di . Chn chnh gic ng, minh bch th gii ny mi th u l h gi. Kinh Kim Cang ni: Phm ci g c hnh tng u l h vng. Chng c g l tht c. Kinh li dy: Ht thy php hu vi, nh mng, huyn, bt, bng. Php hu vi l php c sanh, c dit; trong th gian ny c mt php no chng sanh dit chng? Con ngi c sanh, lo, bnh, t; t bo hy dit, sanh mi trong tng st-na. l php hu vi. nim ca chng ta sut ngy suy by ngh b, vng tng ny dy ln, vng tng ny i mt, li c vng tng khc n. l php hu vi. Tm l php hu vi, thn cng l php hu vi. Hoa, c, cy ci cng l php hu vi, Xun mc, H ln, Thu rng, ng kh; sn h i a cng l php sanh dit, c thnh - tr - hoi - khng. Nh vin vng knh, cc nh khoa hc thy mi ngy u c tinh cu bng n hy dit; h cng pht hin nhng tinh cu mi, chng minh iu c Pht ni: Th gii c thnh - tr - hoi - khng. Ch c h khng chng c sanh dit, my ngn nm trc h khng nh th no, my ngn nm sau h khng vn ging nh th. H khng chng phi l php hu vi m l php v vi. Tr h khng ra, c g chng phi l php hu vi chng? Ht thy php hu vi nh mng, nh huyn, nh bt

nc, nh hnh bng, u chng tht, u gi c. Nhn thc r rng l thy thu sut, thy thu sut nhn sanh, thy thu sut th gian. Thy thu sut ri, t nhin i vi chng n chng lu luyn, chng vng mc, chng quan tm n chng n na. Quan tm n chng lm g c ch? Chng phi l t chuc phin ? Nu c ai hi: Trong th gian ny, ti c gia nh, v con, li cn rt nhiu s nghip, ti phi lm sao y? Th c nh ng kch, nh din tung trn sn khu vy thi! ng kch l ln sn khu, phn vai din tung rt tht, trong tm bit rt r mnh ang ng tung, tt c ht thy chng n nhp g n ta c, sao trong tm khng thanh tnh cho c? Qu v sng trong th gian ny l ang nhp vai ng tung, rt t ti, bi ch l gi, chng phi tht. Lc ng tung, lc no phi ci bn ci, lc no phi khc bn khc, lc no phi v bn bn v bn, chng phi do mnh, m phi theo kch bn son, ton l gi, hon ton l khng. Sng c nh vy c khc g ch Pht, B Tt u! Ch Pht, B Tt du h thn thng trong th gian ny, chng ta cng n du h thn thng trong th gian ny, t ti khoi lc lm! Ta ng v tung ny l nhm li lc ht thy chng sanh gii, chng ta gip h gii quyt vn . Bn h tng v tung y l tht, bn au kh. B Tt ha sanh trong hoa sen, mi mt ngi chng ta n Ty Phng Cc Lc th gii, thy u lin hoa ha sanh. Thn tm thanh tnh, tt nhin cm c lin hoa ha sanh. Nhn gian dc tnh nng n, cm c thai sanh; on dc tnh, cm c ha sanh. Bi th, nht nh phi thy thu sut, bung xung. Chnh mt thy Pht V Lng Quang: Sanh v th gii Cc Lc, thy c Bo Thn Pht A Di . A Di Pht l v lng i vin mn; trong v lng i vin mn, Ph Hin B Tt ch nu mt th d: quang minh, v lng quang minh. Phm ai sanh v Ty Phng Cc Lc th gii, mi mi u vin mn ht nh Pht A Di . Lin c Pht th k B : trc c Pht A Di , c Pht th k. Th k l bo trc cho ngi y bit: Lc no , ng s thnh Pht, trong tng lai thnh Pht ni u, danh xng ca th gii l g, danh hiu lc thnh Pht, chng sanh c nh th no. c c Nh Lai th k ri: Ph Hin B Tt c th k ri, thy tin rng r, thy A Di Pht c i t ti. ng nhin l cha thnh Pht, nhng t ti chng km Pht chi my! Ngi bn c thha thn

v s trm cu-chi, c nng lc hin v lng v bin thn. Phm Ph Mn ni: Nn dng thn no c , bn hin thn y. Tht t ti qu! Bi th, Pht, B Tt chng c tng nht nh. Sanh v Cc Lc, t mnh c nng lc ging nh Ph Hin, Vn Th, Qun m, Th Ch. Chng sanh c duyn chn mui, nn dng thn no bn c nng lc th hin thn y. T mnh chng la khi th gii Ty Phng, m ha thn n th hin. T mnh theo A Di Pht nghe kinh, nghe php, chng ri khi ch mnh, mi phng u c ha thn ca qu v n gio ha chng sanh. Sanh v Cc Lc bn c nng lc nh th . Tr lc rng ln trn mi phng: Tr hu Bt Nh t t tnh thu l, chng c chng ngi, thu xut ra. Tr hu y rng ln khp trn mi phng, tn h khng trn php gii. Pht php t u n cui l cu tr hu, t u n cui l ging tr hu. Chng c tr hu, chng th gii quyt vn . Cy vo phc bo, cy vo thn thng, gii quyt vn hu hn; ch c tr hu chn tht mi gii quyt c vin mn ht thy mi vn . Sanh v Ty Phng Cc Lc th gii, c quang minh ca Pht ti ri, nghip chng tiu tr, c nng tr hu ca bn tnh hin tin, c nng lc n mi phng th gii hin mi thn, li khp ht thy chng sanh gii, khin cho ht thy chng sanh c li ch chn tht, tr ni tr hu chn tht. Chnh kinh: Ni ch h khng th gii tn, Chng sanh cp nghip, phin no tn, Nh th nht thit v tn thi, Ng nguyn cu cnh hng v tn. (Cho n h khng th gii tn, Chng sanh v nghip, phin no tn, Do ht thy v tn nh th, Nguyn ti rt ro hng v tn).

Trng tuyn li tng kt mi i nguyn phn trn, cng l nhm bo chng ta phi hc theo Ph Hin B Tt: Nguyn tm chng ta chng c lc ngng ngh. Hin ti chng ta cu hc, hc Pht, hy vng thnh Pht, nguyn ca ta chng c cng tn. Thnh Pht ri, nguyn ny ca ta cng chng ngng dt, gip cho mi phng ht thy chng sanh. Ging nh hc hnh trng, tt nghip xong bn phc v x hi, em s hc cng hin x hi, li ch i chng. B Tt cng ging th, em s hc ht thy i vin mn ca mnh ra ng dng vo thn ca ht thy chng sanh tn h khng trn php gii, khin cho ht thy chng sanh ph m khai ng, la kh c vui, tm nguyn y vnh vin chng ngng dt. Chnh kinh: Thp phng s hu v bin st, Trang nghim chng bo cng Nh Lai, Ti thng an lc th thin nhn, Kinh nht thit st vi trn kip, Nhc nhn th thng nguyn vng, Nht kinh nh nng sanh tn, Cu thng B tm kht ngng, Hoch thng cng c qu b. (Mi phng tt c v bin ci, Cc bu trang nghim cng Nh Lai, An lc ti thng th tri ngi, Tri ht thy ci vi trn kip, Nu vi nguyn vng th thng ny, Va thong qua tai bn tin tng, Cu thng B tm kht ngng,

c cng c vt hn ngi trc) Ni ln cng c li ch th thng ca mi i hnh nguyn Ph Hin. Trong v lng v bin tt c th gii ch Pht thuc mi phng, chng ta dng cc bu trang nghim cng dng Nh Lai, dng nhng s an lc ti thng th cho tri ngi; no phi ch tu mt hai ngy, m l tri s kip nhiu nh s vi trn ca ht thy ci, thi gian di lu khng cch g tnh m c. Cng c b th cng dng y rt ln. Nu vi nguyn vng th thng ny, va thong qua tai bn tin tng: Gi s c k no , c thin cn, gp c mi i nguyn vng th thng ny, nghe xong hon ton tin tng, tin ri bn y gio phng hnh, cu thng B tm kht ngng, c cng c vt hn ngi trc: B l gic ng, nht tm nht cu i gic th thng, ging nh ngi ming kht mong c ung nc, tm tnh kht ngng gic tnh vin mn th thng cng ging nh th. Mi i nguyn vng l tng cng lnh cn bn ca ht thy Nh Lai gio php, bi th nguyn vng ti th thng. Chng tu hnh Ph Hin, chng th thnh Pht (Vin gio Pht), chng th thnh V Thng Chnh ng Chnh Gic. Nghe mi i nguyn vng, nht tm nht cu V Thng B , pht tm tu hnh nh th (cng dng bng cch y gio tu hnh), cng c y vt xa cng c dng trn bo cng dng cc Nh Lai trong mi phng v lng ci Pht nh trn ni. Chnh kinh: Tc thng vin ly c tri thc, Vnh ly nht thit ch c o, Tc kin Nh Lai V Lng Quang, C th Ph Hin ti thng nguyn. (Lin thng xa la c tri thc, Mi la ht thy cc c o, Mau thy Nh Lai V Lng Quang,

y nguyn Ph Hin ti thng) Thc hin c mi iu Pht gio hun gi l tin Pht. Vnh vin la c tri thc, vnh vin la cc c o, y l tiu chun ca vic tin Pht; chng ta c lm c hay chng? Vnh vin la c tri thc: Ngi c, vic c, hon cnh c, chng ta phi tch ri, phi trnh xa, chng c thn cn, s t mnh b nhim d (k s hc phi la trn mt s, nhng B Tt c tr hu th phi la ni tm). Mi la ht thy cc c o: Khi tm ng nim u phi thn trng kim im: Nim ny ca chng ta l thin hay c? Tt c ht thy c nim phi ngng dt, t nhin chng a c o. Ngi tu hnh phi thn cn thin tri thc, xa la c tri thc. Xa la l knh nhi vin chi, tn knh h, nhng chng hc theo h. Phi hc theo thin tri thc, ly h lm gng. Phi gi tm lng tt, ni li lnh, phi lm vic tt. Tiu chun ca tt l li ch ht thy chng sanh, gip ht thy chng sanh khai tr hu, tu tm thanh tnh. Tu hnh c nh vy, chng nhng c tr hu m cn c phc bo ph qu, mnh khe, trng th. Chnh kinh: Th nhn thin c thng th mng, Th nhn thin lai nhn trung sanh, Th nhn bt cu ng thnh tu, Nh b Ph Hin B Tt hnh. (Ngi y kho c thng th mng, Ngi y kho sanh trong loi ngi, Ngi y chng lu s thnh tu, Cc hnh nh Ph Hin B Tt)

Ngi y kho c thng th mng: Ngi tu hnh chiu theo ng phng php, l lun trong kinh ny, ngi y s c th mng th thng. Thng th mng l Php Thn thanh tnh. Ngi y chng c Php Thn thanh tnh. Php Thn thanh tnh l v lng th chn chnh, v th v chung. Nu cn c vo mt i ny m lun th th mng ngi y ti th thng, bi l ngi y c th nng theo kinh ny tu hc, cu sanh Ty Phng Cc Lc th gii, mt i thnh tu. Ngi y kho sanh trong loi ngi: Nng theo kinh ny tu hnh th thn ngi qu v c c trong i ny, th sanh trong loi ngi l kho sanh, ch chng phi l sng ung, sng ph. Nu qu v chng hiu gio ngha Hoa Nghim, chng bit cu sanh Tnh , mt i ny tht l lung ung, th mng ca c mt i ny chng c ngha, chng c gi tr g, chng th coi l th thng c! Ngi y chng lu s thnh tu: Thnh tu l thnh Pht. Ni km hn th thnh tu l quyt nh vng sanh. Trong mt i ny ca ngi y, chng lu s v Ty Phng Cc Lc th gii, thn trong th gii Sa B y l thn ti hu, i sau l thn thng thin nhn trong th gii Cc Lc. , Cc hnh nh Ph Hin B Tt: Hnh ca Ph Hin B Tt l mt i nim Pht, cu sanh Tnh , cng c vin mn. Mi i nguyn vng dn v Cc Lc. Chnh kinh: Vng tch do v tr hu lc, S to cc c ng v gin, Tng th Ph Hin i nguyn vng, Nht nim tc tt giai tiu dit. (Xa kia do khng sc tr hu, to ng v gin cc c, Tng i nguyn vng Ph Hin ny, Mt nim nhanh chng tiu dit ht)

Trong qu kh chng c tr hu, ngu si, nn to rt nhiu nghip chng, thm ch ngu si n ng thng xt, chng hiu r thin c. Ngi khc lm c, c tng h to rt nhiu s nghip. Ngi khc lm lnh, chng nhn ra, chng bit y mi l s nghip. Do chnh mnh ngu si, nn t tng, ngn ng, to tc bt tri bt gic gy nn rt nhiu vic c nghim trng, to ti nghip a ngc V Gin, nhng chnh mnh u chng bit. Nu c k hi: Lm th no phn bit ng sai, thin c? C mt phng php: c tng kinh in i Tha. y, Ph Hin B Tt ni: Tng i nguyn vng Ph Hin ny, l Ngi dy chng ta phng php. Nu c th thc hnh theo nhng gio hun trong kinh th l ng; nu chng lm c nh th th sai ri, to nghip ri. Chng hn nh: Pht dy hiu dng ph mu, chng ta c lm c hay khng, lm c n u? i vi chng ta, cha m chng cch ngn, chng c gii hn, ta cng cha m l mt th. Ta yu thng, chm sc, quan tm cha m hon ton ging nh chiu c thn mnh. Nu ngh cha m gi c, ri ci ly, chn ght, khi nim l bt hiu, l to ti nghip vy. c tng i Tha, c ri hnh theo th ht thy nhng ti nghip to trong qu kh u tiu tr. Mt nim nhanh chng tiu dit ht: Mt nim l nht tm. C hai nim ti nghip chng tiu c! Nht nim ti nghip bn tiu tr. Nht nim l chn tm, nh nim l vng tm. Vng tm l khng tr hu, l to nghip. Nht nim l chn tm, chn tm chnh l tr hu, chn tm chng to nghip. Do y bit rng: Kinh Di thng thng dy chng ta phi tu nht tm bt lon, l phng php bc nht trong rt nhiu phng php tu hnh c ging bi kinh Hoa Nghim. Lm th no t n nht nim? Vn Th dy Thin Ti, Ph Hin dy Thin Ti u l nim A Di Pht. Chng ta bung ht mi nim xung, ch gi mi mt nim A Di Pht, ch chp trc mt nim. Trong mi hai thi, nim nim u l A Di Pht, iu ny chng ta c th lm c, ch nht nim tht s th chng ta cha th lm c. Trong mi hai thi, mt cu A Di Pht cng phu thnh phin, quyt nh vng sanh, vng sanh Ty Phng Cc Lc th gii th ti nghip v gin t nhin tiu dit. Chnh kinh: Tc tnh chng loi cp dung sc,

Tng ho, tr hu hm vin mn. (Dng h, chng loi v dung mo, Tng tt, tr hu u vin mn) Tc tnh chng loi: C n c bn giai cp chng tnh bt bnh ng. Pht thuc giai cp St Li, l dng vua, sanh trong nh vng qu tc. Pht xut gia ri bn xng bn chng tnh bnh ng. Bt lun trong x hi mang thn phn a v no u chng quan trng, Pht php bnh ng. Thn tm thanh tnh, theo li Pht rn dy thc hnh Ng Gii th qu v ng tht l B Tt. Dung sc: dung mo sc tng. Sc th hin s khe mnh cng trng. Chng nhng dung mo oan chnh, thn th cn cng trng, l phc bo tu t i trc. t Pht chn chnh y gio phng hnh, tt nhin tng ho, tr hu u vin mn. Tng chuyn theo tm. Tm thanh tnh, tng mo thanh tnh; tm t bi, tng mo bn t bi; tm sung sng, tng mo cng sung sng. Trong th gian, c Pht th hin ba mi hai tng, tm mi v p, tng ho vin mn. Ch Pht tr hu, tng ho vin mn cng l do nhiu i nhiu kip tu hc hnh Ph Hin nn mi c thnh tu th thng nh th. Chnh kinh: Ch ma ngoi o bt nng ti, Kham vi tam gii s ng cng (Cc ma ngoi o khng khuy c, ng ba ci cng cng dng) Ngi chn chnh hc Pht, ht thy yu ma qu qui, ht thy ngoi o, chng th lm kh d, cng chng th chng ngi c. Bi l, ngi y c ch Pht h nim, long thin h php thn th h, chng gp phi yu ma qu qui. ng ba ci cng cng dng: Cu ny ni ng lm bc Thin Nhn S. C th lm gng cho tri ngi, c t cch tip nhn s cng

dng ca tri ngi, bi l ngi y l phc in ca ba ci. Tri ngi cng dng ngi y s tht s c phc bo. Chnh kinh: Tc ngh B i th vng, Ta d, hng phc ch ma chng, Thnh ng Chnh Gic chuyn php lun, Ph li nht thit ch hm thc. (Mau n ci B th vng, Ngi ri, hng phc cc loi ma, Thnh ng Chnh Gic chuyn php lun, Li khp ht thy cc hm thc) Qu bo l tm tng thnh o. Dng thn phn Pht xut hin trong th gian gio ha chng sanh. Tc ngh (mau n) ni tc rt nhanh. C th thnh tu nhanh chng nh th, cng l do tu hc hnh nguyn Ph Hin c lc. Ly Ph Hin hnh nguyn gip cho vic nim Pht cu sanh Tnh th qu v mi c th mau c thng phm thng sanh Ty Phng Cc Lc th gii. Ngi ri: di gc B , c Pht th hin tng thnh o. Ngi l bt ng, tm bt ng ch khng phi thn bt ng. Nu thn chng ng, lm sao gip chng sanh c? Hng phc cc ma: Hng ma phi nh vo nh hu, ngoi chng chp tng, trong tm chng ng, nh nh bt ng, ma phi b tay. Thnh ng Chnh Gic chuyn php lun: Th hin thnh Pht phi gio ha chng sanh, chuyn php lun. Chuyn php lun tc l trin khai nn gio dc ca c Pht. Hm thc l hu tnh chng sanh. Li khp: li ch rng khp, gip cho chng sanh nim Pht cu sanh Tnh .

Thnh tu vin mn ri th phi thc hin hong nguyn ca chnh mnh. Lc mi hc Pht, pht nguyn chng sanh, nhng cha c nng lc, sanh v Ty Phng Cc Lc th gii, tu n rt ro vin mn mi c nng lc chng sanh. Mun thc hin nguyn ht thy chng sanh th nht nh phi th hin thnh Pht trong mi phng th gii ging kinh, thuyt php ph chng sanh. Phn u k tng, Ph Hin B Tt dy chng ta; phn sau, Ngi lm gng cho chng ta. Trong phn sau, Ngi ni v chnh ngi, khuyn chng ta nn bt chc, hc theo ngi. Tht l t bi n cng cc, so vi tm lng yu thng, che ch, chiu c ca cha m i vi con ci li cng khn thit, chu o hn. Chng ta khng th khng cm ng! Ba bi k tip theo y l tng kt, khuyn chng ta pht tm th tr, pht tm hc tp. 4. Khuyn chc th tr Chnh kinh: Nhc nhn th Ph Hin nguyn, c tng, th tr cp din thuyt, Qu bo duy Pht nng chng tri, Quyt nh hoch thng B o. (Nu ai vi nguyn Ph Hin ny, c tng, th tr v din ni, Qu bo ch Pht chng bit ni, Quyt nh c B ti thng) Nu c ai i vi hnh nguyn Ph Hin ny m c th c tng, th tr, din thuyt, c tng th phi dng tm Pht, tm B Tt, phi dng tm chn thnh, tm thanh tnh, tm cung knh c tng. Lc c tng phi ging nh ang i trc Pht, B Tt tip nhn li gio hun, phi c cung knh.

Th tr l tip nhn ri lm theo. Din thuyt l li tha. Din l biu din, Thuyt l gii ni. Biu din mi i nguyn vng, chng hn nh: l knh ch Pht, chng ta trng thy bt c ai u rt thnh tm thnh cung knh, t ra l , l biu din; ch chng phi l sut ngy t sng n ti i trc tng Pht, B Tt nim mi i nguyn vng, nhng i vi ngi khc chng c ly mt im l php. T mnh lm ri li cn gii ni cho ngi khc, khin ngi ta cng chu lm. i vi nhng ngi cha tng hc Pht bn i x rt tt vi h, dn dn dn d h hc Pht. l i t i bi, ban cho h li ch chn tht. Phi gip chng sanh hc Pht, ph m khai ng. Phi gip cho ngi trong mt nh, mt nh c th chm xm lng nc bn c . Bi l nh y l gia nh gng mu, gia nh ha thun, tr nh ngoan ngon, chm ch, l php, iu hay mi ngi u hc theo; cho nn s hc Pht ca qu v s thnh cng. N lc c tng, n lc hc tp. Tip nhn s gio hun ca Pht, c thc hin c trong cuc sng thng nht th sau mi din thuyt c. Qu v chng th ging lm ngha kinh in l v qu v c kinh nghim thc hnh tm c, qu v k cho mi ngi bit th mi c th li cun, cm ng ngi khc c. Qu bo ch Pht chng bit ni: Tu hc theo ng hnh nguyn Ph Hin, qu bo chng th ngh bn, ch mnh c Pht hiu c ni, hng ng Gic B Tt u chng th bit r rng, ngi khc cng chng th hiu c. Quyt nh c B ti thng: Thng B o l V Thng Chnh ng Chnh Gic, l qu v Pht trong Vin Gio. Cng c li ch chng th ngh bn. Chnh kinh: Nhc nhn tng th Ph Hin nguyn, Ng thuyt thiu phn chi thin cn, Nht nim nht thit tt giai vin, Thnh tu chng sanh thanh tnh nguyn. (Nu ai tng nguyn Ph Hin ny,

Ti ni cht phn cn lnh y, Nht nim ht thy u vin mn, Thnh tu chng sanh thanh tnh nguyn) Nu nh c ngi (ch mi ngi) c tng phm Ph Hin Hnh Nguyn. Ng l ting Ph Hin B Tt t xng. C cht phn thin cn, gp c, nghe c kinh ny bn c tm hoan h. Nu khng thin cn, chng th sanh tm hoan h. Ch nn xem thng mt im thin cn. Ph Hin B Tt ni mt im thin cn ngy no n s thnh i thin cn phi thng; so vi ai khc th n nh, nhng so vi lc o chng sanh n l i thin cn. Nht nim ht thy u vin mn: Nht nim phi tng ng, nht nim tng ng nht nim Pht, nim nim tng ng nim nim Pht th ht thy u thnh tu vin mn. Thnh tu l thnh tu nguyn thanh tnh ht thy chng sanh, khin cho chng sanh thn tm thanh tnh.

Chnh kinh: Ng th Ph Hin th thng hnh, V bin thng phc giai hi hng, Ph nguyn trm nch ch chng sanh, Tc vng V Lng Quang Pht st. (Hnh Ph Hin th thng ca ti, V bin phc qu u hi hng, Nguyn khp mi chng sanh chm m, Mau sanh ci Pht V Lng Quang) Ch chng sanh chm m ch chng sanh trong su ng. Ph Hin B Tt nguyn tt c ht thy chng sanh trong su ng u nhanh chng

vng sanh Ty Phng Cc Lc th gii. Nhng i hnh Ph Hin B Tt tu trong nim nim u v chng ta hi hng nh th. III. Kt Quy Chnh kinh: Nh thi, Ph Hin B Tt Ma Ha Tt Nh Lai tin, thuyt th Ph Hin qung i nguyn vng thanh tnh k d. Thin Ti ng t dng dc v lng, nht thit B Tt giai i hoan h. Nh Lai tn ngn: Thin tai! Thin tai! Nh thi, Th Tn d ch thnh gi B Tt Ma Ha Tt, din thuyt nh th bt kh t ngh gii thot cnh gii thng php mn thi, Vn Th S Li B Tt nhi vi thng th ch i B Tt cp s thnh thc lc thin t-kheo. Di Lc B Tt nhi vi thng th Hin kip nht thit ch i B Tt. V Cu Ph Hin B Tt nhi vi thng th nht sanh b x, tr qun nh v ch i B Tt, cp d thp phng chng chng th gii ph lai tp hi nht thit st hi cc vi trn s ch B Tt Ma Ha Tt chng. i Tr X Li Pht, Ma Ha Mc Kin Lin ng nhi vi thng th ch i Thanh Vn. Tnh ch nhn thin, nht thit th ch, thin, long, D Xoa, Cn Tht B, A Tu La, Ca Lu La, Khn Na La, Ma Hu La Gi, nhn phi nhn ng, nht thit i chng, vn Pht s thuyt, giai i hoan h, tn th phng hnh. (Lc by gi, Ph Hin B Tt Ma Ha Tt ni bi k thanh tnh mi nguyn vng Ph Hin rng ln ny xong, Thin Ti ng t hn h v lng, ht thy B Tt u i hoan h. Nh Lai khen rng: Lnh thay! Lnh thay! Lc by gi, khi c Th Tn cng cc thnh gi B Tt Ma Ha Tt din thuyt php mn th thng cnh gii gii thot chng th ngh bn nh th, Vn Th S Li B Tt lm thng th (4) ca cc i B Tt v su ngn thy t-kheo do Ngi thnh thc; Di Lc B Tt lm thng th ca ht thy cc i B Tt trong Hin kip (5); V Cu Ph Hin B Tt lm thng th ca cc i B Tt Nht Sanh B X tr a v Qun nh (6), v cc v B Tt Ma Ha Tt khc nhiu nh s cc vi trn ca ht thy bin ci nc trong mi phng mi th gii khp nhm n hi. i Tr X Li Pht, i Mc Kin Lin v.v l thng th ca cc i Thanh Vn, v cc tri ngi, ht thy cha th gian, Tri, Rng, D Xoa, Cn Tht B, A Tu

La, Ca Lu La, Khn Na La, Ma Hu La Gi, nhn phi nhn v.v ht thy i chng nghe li Pht dy, u i hoan h, tin nhn vng lm)

Php hi ging kinh ln ny n y vin mn, em hnh nguyn Ph Hin bo co i lc. Kinh vn em li cho chng ta rt nhiu ch dy qu bu, hy vng cc v ng tu thng nh k, tu hnh ng nh li dy, nht tm xng nim A Di Pht, chng ph lng k vng ca Ph Hin B Tt i vi chng ta. Lc Ging Gio Ngha Phm Ph Hin Hnh Nguyn ht (dch xong ngy 25 thng 11 nm 2004)

(1) Ci (dch t ch Hu): Hu c ngha l hu sanh t, hu nhn qu bo ng. C tam hu, t hu, tht hu, cu hu, nh thp ng hu sai khc; nhng kinh ch thng ni n tam hu (Dc Gii, Sc Gii, V Sc Gii) v cu hu. Cu Hu tc l t tam hu, phn ra thnh chn ci. Hu chnh l y bo ca chng sanh trong th gii. T A T a ngc ln n tng tri Tha Ha T Ti thuc v Dc Gii, cn gi l Ng Th Tp C a; tc l gm nm ng: tri, ngi, sc sanh, ng qu, a ngc. Mi tm tng tri thuc Sc Gii chia lm bn loi: a) Ba tng tri thuc S Thin, gi l Ly Sanh Hoan H a, bi h khi phi ti sanh trong Dc Gii, tm rt vui mng, sung sng. b) Ba tng tri thuc Nh Thin, gi l nh Sanh Hoan H a, bi h do thin nh m sanh v ci ny. c) Ba tng tri thuc Tam Thin, gi l Ly H Diu Lc a, bi la khi nhng tng tm hoan h th thp, tm nim hoan h rt vi diu. d) Chn tng tri thuc T Thin, gi l X Nim Thanh Tnh a, b nhng tm nim vui sng ca ba tng Thin Thin di, tm nim rt thanh tnh.

Bn tng tri thuc V Sc Gii, chia thnh bn loi: a) Khng V Bin X Thin, cn gi l Khng Bin X a, b) Thc V Bin X Thin. c) V S Hu X Thin. d) Phi Tng Phi Phi Tng X Thin. Nh vy Dc Gii c mt hu, Sc Gii c bn hu, V Sc Gii c bn hu, tng cng l chn hu. (2) a thng B Tt: B Tt t S a tr ln. (3) y khng r bn in b thiu hay Ha Thng lt qua hai cu k khng ging. (4) Thng th: ngi cm u, ngi lnh o mt nhm ngi n nghe php th gi l thng th. (5) Hin kip: l tn ca trung kip hin ti. Trung kip qu kh gi l Trang Nghim Kip, trung kip tng lai gi l Tinh T Kip. Trong Hin kip c mt ngn c Pht ra i, v u tin l Cu Lu Tn Pht, v cui cng l Pht Lu Ch. Thch Ca Mu Ni Pht v Di Lc Pht u l nhng v Pht xut th trong Hin kip. (6) Qun nh: Quc vng x Thin Trc (n ), lc truyn trao vng v, dng nc bn bin ri ln u vng t, gi l qun nh. Ch Qun nh y ch hng Php Vn a B Tt, c ch Nh Lai dng tr hu thy ti gi, s k tc lm Pht, ging nh thi t s k tc ngi vua cha, nn gi l Qun nh. Mt Tng cng c nghi l qun nh, dng nc gia tr mt ch ri ln nh, chia thnh nhiu loi: truyn gio qun nh, th gio qun nh, dit ti qun nh, thnh tu qun nh, cu qu qun nh v.v HT