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7124, 10:54 AM vedantu comidownloaé-testpt1660237922545cb7767H34858,
1: Physical Quantities and Units - Units and Measurements
1
The unit of momentum is
(@)
Ns
(b)
Ns -1
©
Nm
@)
Nm
2.
If the acceleration due to gravity is 10 ms~? and the units of length and time are changed
in kilometre and hour respectively, the numerical value of acceleration is
(a)
360000
(b)
72000
©
36000
(d)
129600
3.
The value of gravitation constant is G = 6.67 x 107! N — m?/ke? in SI units. In CGS
system of units, its value is n x 10-Sdyne — cm?/g?, where is.
4.
Wavelength of ray of light is 0.00006 m. It is equal to
(a)
6 micron
(b)
60 micron
©
600 micron
(a)
0.6 micron
4
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Answer Key
A. A, 2. 4. B
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Solutions
1.(A)
change in momentum
force =
So, A=* pF dt
Units of momentum N-sec
2. (D)
g=10 ms?
Let numerical value of acceleration due to gravity in new units is
So,
g = Kkmh2
So,
9-10 Fn) (Ge)
H
m sec 2
~ 1o( =) (x00)
3600 x 3600
10°
= 10x
= 129600
So,
g = 129600 kmh?
3. (null)
The dimensional formula of ¢ is [M1 L* T-*] .
Using Eq, ()), ie, :
ny [My? 1} T)°] = me [Mat L2° Ta]
mM] 3p)?
mamli] [2] [Fe
Here, m1 = 6.67 x 10-7?
M, = 1kg,M; = 1g = 10*kg,
Lj =1m,
L) =1em=10? m,
Ti=T,=1s
Substituting in the above equation, we get
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sie7124, 10:54 AM vedantu comidownloaé-test-pt1660287922545cb7767H34858,
soos] pee] E] 2
nz = 6.67 x 10 "|
Tg Tem Ts
or
ny = 6.67 x 10-
‘Thus,value of G in CGS system of units is
6.67 x 10-Sdynecm?/g”
4. (B)
6 x 10-* = 60 x 10° = 60 micron
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