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Understanding Functions and Relations

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14 views13 pages

Understanding Functions and Relations

Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

LYCEUM OF THE

PHILIPPINES
UNIVERSITY - CAVITE
FUNCTIONS
In mathematics, an expression, rule, or law that defines a relationship between
one variable (the independent variable) and another variable (the dependent
variable) is a FUNCTION.

A function relates an input to an output.

It is like a machine that has an input and an output.


And the output is related somehow to the input.
"f(x) = ... " is the classic way of writing a function.
LYCEUM OF THE
PHILIPPINES
UNIVERSITY - CAVITE
The "x" is Just a Place-Holder!

LYCEUM OF THE
PHILIPPINES
UNIVERSITY - CAVITE
RELATIONS
When an independent variable corresponds to
more than one variable, it is a RELATION. A
relation is a correspondence between a first
set of variable such that for some elements of
the first set of variables, there correspond at
least two elements of the second set of
variables. ​A RELATION is a set of inputs and
outputs, oftentimes expressed as ordered pairs
(input, output).

LYCEUM OF THE
PHILIPPINES
UNIVERSITY - CAVITE
Which of the following relations
are functions and relations?

LYCEUM OF THE
PHILIPPINES
UNIVERSITY - CAVITE
Which of the following relations
are functions and relations?

LYCEUM OF THE
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UNIVERSITY - CAVITE
EVALUATION OF FUNCTIONS

LYCEUM OF THE
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EVALUATION OF FUNCTIONS

LYCEUM OF THE
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OPERATIONS OF FUNCTIONS

LYCEUM OF THE
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EXAMPLE

(v + g) (x)
(f ⋅ p) (x)
(p - f) (x)
(v / g) (x)
LYCEUM OF THE
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COMPOSITE FUNCTIONS

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EXAMPLE

LYCEUM OF THE
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LYCEUM OF THE
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UNIVERSITY - CAVITE

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