FIRST CONDITIONAL
·EVENTOS QUE PROBABLEMENTE VAYAN A OCURRIR.
MUY PROBABLES.
·ESTRUCTURA:
IF + SUJETO + PRESENTE SIMPLE , SUJETO + WILL + VERBO.
SUJETO + WILL + VERBO , IF + SUJETO + PRESENTE SIMPLE
·EJEMPLOS:
1- SI YO ESTUDIO, APROBARÉ EL EXAMEN
IF I STUDY, I WILL PASS THE TEST
APROBARÉ EL EXAMEN SI YO ESTUDIO
I WILL PASS THE TEST IF I STUDY
2- YO NO IRÉ AL CINE SI LLUEVE
I WON’T GO TO THE CINEMA IF IT RAINS
SI LLUEVE YO NO IRÉ AL CINE
IF IT RAINS I WON’T GO TO THE CINEMA
3- A VECES EL WILL/WON’T SE PUEDE CAMBIAR POR UN MODAL
YO NO PUEDO IR AL CINE SI LLUEVE
I CAN’T GO TO THE MOVIES IF IT RAINS
YO NO DEBERÍA IR AL CINE SI LLUEVE
I SHOULDN’T GO TO THE MOVIES IF IT RAINS
Put the verb into the correct first conditional form:
1. If I ___________go_______ (go) out tonight, I _______will go ___________
(go) to the cinema.
2. If you _______get___________ (get) back late, I _________will be_________
(be) angry.
3. If we ___________dont see_______ (not / see) each other tomorrow, we
___________will see_______ (see) each other next week.
4. If he ____________comes______ (come), I _______will be ___________ (be)
surprised.
5. If we _______________wait___ (wait) here, we __will be ________________
(be) late.
6. If we _______go___________ (go) on holiday this summer, we____will go
________ (go) to Spain.
7. If the weather ________doesnt improve __________ (not / improve), we
___wont have ______________ (not / have) a picnic.
8. If I _______dont go ___________ (not / go) to bed early, I ______________will
be____ (be)tired tomorrow.
9. If we ___________eat_______ (eat) all this cake, we ____will feel________
(feel) sick.
10. If you ________dont want __________ (not / want) to go out, I _______will
cook ___________ (cook) dinner at home.
11. I ___will__come_____________ (come) early if you _____ want
_____________ (want).
12. They _____will______go_______ (go) to the party if they ___are______ (be)
invited.
13. She __________will stay________ (stay) in London if she _____ gets ________
(get) a job.
14. He _______wont get___________ (not / get) a better job if he
____passes_____________ (not / pass) that exam.
15. I ______will__buy__________ (buy) a new dress if I __________have________
(have) enough money.
16. She _________will cook_________ (cook) dinner if you
_________go_________ (go) to the supermarket.
17. They _______will go___________ (go) on holiday if they
________have__________ (have) time.
18. We ________will be__________ (be) late if we ____dont
hurry______________ (not / hurry).
19. She _________will take_________ (take) a taxi if it _________rains_________
(rain).
20. I __________wont go________ (not / go) if you _______dont
come___________ (not / come) with me.
A Match the beginning of each sentence in A with its end in B.
1. 1 I will phone you if you make so much noise.
2. 2 If you wash the dishes, we won’t be able to play
3. 3 You will make Grandma very basketball.
happy
4. 4 If it doesn’t stop raining, if I arrive before you.
5. 5 John won’t be tired if you visit her today.
if he goes to bed soon.
6. 6 The baby won’t sleep
I will dry them.
B Circle the correct words.
1. 1 Andrew will water the garden if he comes / will come home.
2. 2 We will buy our tickets if we will have / have enough money.
3. 3 We will be late for the show IF you don’t hurry / won’t hurry.
4. 4 I will take / take an umbrella if it rains.
5. 5 If it is / will be a nice day tomorrow, we will go for a bike ride.
6. 6 He won’t cross the road unless he will see / sees the green light.
C Complete the sentences with the verb in brackets. Use the First Conditional.
1. 1 If my aunt comes to visit, she .......................... (give) us a present.
2. 2 If it doesn’t rain, we .......................... (go) to the beach.
3. 3 If it .......................... (snow) tonight, we will make a snowman tomorrow.
4. 4 If you don’t try, you .......................... (not succeed).
5. 5 If you .......................... (bring) the sandwiches for the picnic, I will bring the drinks.
6. 6 If he talks too long, his parents .......................... (not let) him use the phone.
7. 7 He will turn on the heater if it .......................... (get) too cold.
8. 8 You won’t understand the questions unless you .......................... (read) the book.
D Complete the sentences with the verbs in brackets. Use the First Conditional.
1. 1 If we ...................... (go) to London, we ...................... (visit) my friend George.
2. 2 If she ...................... (do) well in her exams, my sister ...................... (go) to
university.
3. 3 Jenny ...................... (not eat) supper if she ...................... (eat) all that ice cream.
4. 4 My brother ...................... (drive) us to the cinema if we ...................... (ask) him.
5. 5 Uncle Tim ...................... (phone) us if he ...................... (want) to come with us.