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Iron: 26 Protons and Electrons

The worksheet covers the basic concepts of atomic structure, including the three particles of an atom (neutrons, protons, electrons) and their charges. It explains the significance of atomic number and mass number, detailing how they relate to the identity and properties of elements. Additionally, it provides specific examples of elements with their symbols and the corresponding number of protons and electrons.

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sahay.isaiahezekiel
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19 views2 pages

Iron: 26 Protons and Electrons

The worksheet covers the basic concepts of atomic structure, including the three particles of an atom (neutrons, protons, electrons) and their charges. It explains the significance of atomic number and mass number, detailing how they relate to the identity and properties of elements. Additionally, it provides specific examples of elements with their symbols and the corresponding number of protons and electrons.

Uploaded by

sahay.isaiahezekiel
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Isaiah Ezekiel V.

Sahay 9- Graciousness

Science Worksheet

Atomic Structure Worksheet Name:

Period:

1. Name the three particles of the atom and their respective charge.

a. neutron- no charge

b. proton- positively charged

c. electron- negatively charged

2. The number of protons in one atom of an element determines the atom’s [ atomic number ], and the
number of electrons determines [reactivity] of an element.

3. The atomic number tells you the number of [number of protons] in one atom of an element. It also
tells you the number of [electrons] in a neutral atom of that element. The atomic number gives the
“identity “of an element as well as its location on the Periodic Table. No two different elements will have
the [same] atomic number.

4. The [atomic mass] of an element is the average mass of an element’s naturally occurring atoms, or
isotopes, taking into account the [mass] of each isotope.

5. The [atomic number] of an element is the total number of protons and neutrons in the [nucleus] of
the atom.

6. The mass number is used to calculate the number of [neutrons] in one atom of an element. In order
to calculate the number of neutrons you must subtract the [number of protons] from the [mass
number] .

7. Give the symbol and number of protons in one atom of:

Lithium [Li, 3 protons]

Bromine [Br, 35 protons]

Iron [Fe, 26 protons]

Copper [Cu, 29 protons]

Oxygen [O, 8 protons]

Mercury [Hg, 80 protons]


Arsenic [As, 33 protons]

Helium [He, 2 protons]

8. Give the symbol and number of electrons in a neutral atom of:

Uranium [U, 92 electrons]

Chlorine [CI, 17 electrons]

Boron [B, 5 electrons]

Iodine [I, 53 electrons]

Antimony [Sb, 51 electrons]

Argon [Ar, 18 electrons]

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