S O C R AT I C Q U E S T I O N I N G
WITH THE THINKING
FRAMEWORK
The Socratic method encourages deep thinking and meaningful dialogue
INTRODUCTION through carefully crafted questions. By aligning questions with the Thinking
Framework’s color-coded
THINKING Teachers can guide students to explore ideas, justify reasoning, and connect
ACTIONS knowledge in structured and purposeful ways.
1 STA RT W I T H C U R I O S I T Y
Use open-ended questions to spark curiosity and get students started.
Examples: “What important information did you identify from the text?”
2 ENCOURAGE CONNECTIONS
Guide students to link ideas or experiences using Thinking Actions like
Connect or Compare.
Example: “How does this connect to what we learned yesterday?
3 T E ST R E AS O N I N G
Push for evidence and validation by asking questions like Validate or
Hypothesize.
Example: “What evidence supports your idea?”
4 CONCLUDE AND REFLECT
Wrap up with summarizing or reflective prompts like Summarise or
Judge.
Example: “What’s the most important conclusion we can take from
this discussion?”