CLOUD COMPUTING

2nd Term

Ana Barroso 4t B 05

Cloud computing
In Computer science, Cloud computing is a systems architecture model for Internet-based computing. It is the development and use of computer technology on the Internet. The cloud is metaphor for the Internet based on how the internet is described in computer network diagrams; which means it is an abstraction hiding the complex infrastructure of the internet. It is a style of computing in which IT-related capabilities are provided as a service, allowing users to access technology-enabled services from the Internet ("in the cloud") without knowledge of, or control over the technologies behind these servers. Cloud computing is a general concept that utilizes software as a service (SaaS), such as Web 2.0 and other technology trends, all of which depend on the Internet for satisfying users' needs. For example, Google Apps provides common business applications online that are accessed from a web browser, while the software and data are stored on the Internet servers. a

TRANSLATION:

Computaci en nvol
En Informtica, la programaci en nvol s un model d'arquitectura de sistemes per a la informtica basada a Internet. s el desenvolupament i s de tecnologia informtica en l'Internet. El nvol s una metfora per l'internet basat en com l'internet ens descriuen els diagrames de xarxa informtica; significa que s una abstracci amagant la infraestructura complexa de l'internet. s un estil de programaci en els quals les capacitats sn proporcionades com a servei, permetent usuaris accedir a la tecnologia de serveis habilitats a travs d'internet (en el nvol) sense coneixement de, o control sobre les tecnologies darrere d'aquests servidors. La programaci en nvol s un concepte general que utilitza el programari com a servei (SaaS), com ara la Web 2.0 i altres tendncies de tecnologia, tots els quals depenen de Internet per satisfer les necessitats dels usuaris. Per exemple, Google Apps proporciona les aplicacions de negoci en lnia que s' accedeix a travsd'un navegador web, mentre que el programari i la dada sn emmagatzemats en els servidors d'Internet.

Book Unit 5: Social webs (English terms and Acronyms)

Page num. 93 93 Acronym/ English word P2P wiki Meaning/Translation Peer to Peer // de igual a igual A wiki is a website whose users can add, modify, or delete its content via a web browser using a simplified markup language or a rich-text editor. // Un wiki s un lloc web que els usuaris poden afegir, modificar o esborrar el seu contingut a travs d'un navegador web utilitzant un llenguatge de marcat simplificat o un editor de text enriquit. Is a set of related webpages containing content (media), including text, video, music, audio, images, etc.// s un conjunt de pgines web relacionades amb continguts (mitjans), incloent text, vdeo, msica, udio, imatges, etc. Extensible Markup Language // Llenguatge de Marques Extensible Hypertext Transfer Protocol // Protocol de Transferncia d'Hipertext World Wide Web // xarxa informtica mundial Copyright Is a legal concept, enacted by most governments, giving the creator of an original work exclusive rights to it, usually for a limited time.// Dret d'Autor s un concepte jurdic, aprovat per la majoria dels governs, el que el creador d'un treball original dels drets exclusius als quals, en general per un temps limitat. Phonograph Free Software Foundation // Fundaci per al Software Lliure Is a play on the word copyright to describe the practice of using copyright law to offer the right to distribute copies and modified versions of a work and requiring that the same rights be preserved in modified versions of the work. // S'utilitza com a contraposici al smbol del copyright. Els defensors del copyleft consideren les lleis de drets d'autor (copyright) com una forma de restringir el dret de fer i redistribuir cpies d'un treball. Programari gratut Software Is a collection of computer programs and related data that provides the instructions for telling a computer what to do and how to do it.// El programari s un conjunt de programes informtics i

94

Web

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XML http www copyright

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P FSF copyleft

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freeware software

dades associades que proporciona la instruccions per dir-li a un equip qu fer i com fer-ho. 98 98 tag Google Docs An index term assigned to a piece of information // Etiqueta Is a free, Web-based office suite, and data storage service offered by Google. // Es coneix com a Google Docs. s un processador de textos i un editor de fulls de clcul en lnia. Hypertext Text Transfer Protocol Secure // Protocol Segur de Transferncia d'Hipertext Compact Disc // Disc Compacte Portable Document Format // Format de Document Porttil Commercial // Comercial s el domini de primer nivell patrocinat d'Internet per a la llengua i cultura catalanes. Is a personal journal published on the World Wide Web consisting of discrete entries ("posts") typically displayed in reverse chronological order so the most recent post appears first. //s un diari interactiu personal a Internet. Is a personal journal published on the World Wide Web consisting of discrete entries ("posts") typically displayed in reverse chronological order so the most recent post appears first. // Diari web Really Simple Syndication // redifusi web Uniform Resource Locator // Localitzador de Recursos Uniforme Is an online discussion site where people can hold conversations in the form of posted messages. // s un lloc en una pgina web on la gent pot deixar escrits els seus comentaris i les seves opinions. Internet Really Chat // Protocol de comunicaci en temps real basat en el text. Is an Internet Relay Chat (IRC) client for Microsoft Windows // s el client d'IRC ms ests per la plataforma Microsoft Windows Nickname // Pseudnim Is a computer network administration utility used to test the reachability of a host on an Internet Protocol (IP) network and to measure the round-trip time for messages sent from the originating host to a destination computer. // Eina de les xarxes TCP/IP (com ara Internet) que permet, de forma similar a una trucada perduda, determinar si un servidor est funcionant i si s'hi pot arribar des d'una xarxa concreta amb l'ordinador des d'on es fa la prova. Internet Protocol // Protocol d'Internet Bit-map // mapa de bits

99 100 101 102 102 104

https CD pdf com cat blog

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weblog

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RSS URL frum

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IRC mIRC

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nick ping

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IP bmp

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download FTP upload

Receive data to a local system from a remote system, or to initiate such a data transfer. // Descarregar File Transfer Protocol // Protocol de Transferncia de Fitxers Sending of data from a local system to a remote system such as a server or another client with the intent that the remote system should store a copy of the data being transferred, or the initiation of such a process. // Carregar Is multimedia that is constantly received by and presented to an end-user while being delivered by a streaming provider. // Flux de dades Peer-to-Peer Television // Televisi de igual a igual

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streaming

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P2PTV

EXAM PRACTICE In Computer science, Cloud computing is a systems architecture model for Internet-based computing. It is the development and use of computer technology on the Internet. - Computer science: informtica - cloud computing: programaci en nvol - Internet-based: internet est basat The cloud is a metaphor for the Internet based on how the internet is described in computer network diagrams; which means it is an abstraction hiding the complex infrastructure of the internet. on how the internet is described in computer network diagrams: basat en com

l'internet ens descriuen els diagrames de xarxa informtica hiding: basat en

It is a style of computing in which IT-related capabilities are provided as a service, allowing users to access technology-enabled services from the Internet ("in the cloud") without knowledge of, or control over the technologies behind these servers.

IT-related: capacitats sn proporcionades. Allowing: permetent enabled: habilitats knowledge: coneixement behind: darrere

Cloud computing is a general concept that utilizes software as a service (SaaS), such as Web 2.0 and other technology trends, all of which depend on the Internet for satisfying users' needs.

trends: tendncies
For example, Google Apps provides common business applications online that are

accessed from a web browser, while the software and data are stored on the Internet servers.

business: negoci stored: emmagatzemats

A wiki is a website whose users can add, modify, or delete its content via a web browser using a simplified markup language or a rich-text editor.

add: afegir markup: marcat simplificat

Copyright Is a legal concept, enacted by most governments, giving the creator of an original work exclusive rights to it, usually for a limited time. enacted: aprovat Software Is a collection of computer programs and related data that provides the instructions for telling a computer what to do and how to do it. related data: dades associades that provides: que proporciona les instruccions per dir-li a l'ordinador qu fer i com fer-ho.