ADVANCED COST ACCOUNTING
E.Rushendiran
ADVANCED COST ACCOUNTING
SYLLABUS
UNIT – 1 CONTRACT COSTING:
Definition – Features of contract costing – Calculation of profit on contracts –
Cost plus contract – contract costing VS Job costing – Preparation of contract A/C.
UNIT – 2 PROCESS COSTING :
Features of process costing – Process Loss – Normal & Abnormal Loss –
Concept of Equivalent Production – Process accounts – Process Lossess and gain.
UNIT – 3 OPERATING COSTING:
Operating costing – Meaning – Preparation of operating cost sheet – Transport
costing – Power supply costing – Hospital costing – Simple problems.
UNIT – 4 MERGINAL COSTING:
Meaning – Features – Absorption costing – Marginal costing VS Absorption
costing – Contribution – PV Ratio – Break Even point – Key factor – Margin of
Safety – Preparation of marginal cost statement.
UNIT – 5 STANDARD COSTING:
Definition – Objectives – Advantages – standard cost and Estimated cost –
Installation standard costing – Varience analysis – Material, Labour, Overhead and
sales variance – Calculation of variances.
2
ADVANCED COST ACCOUNTING
UNIT -1
CONTRACT COSTING
Meaning:
Contract costing is one of the variation of specific order costing. It is employed to ascertain cost and
profit of specific contracts undertaken.
A ‘Contract’ is the cost unit it is similar to job costing but they differ basically in the aspects of
size and duration.
The method is widely used in construction works. Ex. Construction of buildings, roads, ships,
plants, dams etc.
Definition:
As per the CIMA Technology (Charted Institute of management Accounts of London) (Eartier known
as ICMA) Contract costing is “A form of specific order costing in which costs are attributed to individual
contracts”.
3
ADVANCED COST ACCOUNTING
4
ADVANCED COST ACCOUNTING