Here’s a simple and engaging lesson plan in word form for teaching about planets.
It's ideal for elementary to early middle school students:
Lesson Plan: The Planets of the Solar System
Grade Level: 4th to 6th Grade
Subject: Science – Astronomy
Topic: The Planets of the Solar System
Time Allotment: 1 hour
I. Objectives
At the end of the lesson, the students will be able to:
1. Identify and name all eight planets in the solar system.
2. Arrange the planets in order from the sun.
3. Describe basic characteristics of each planet.
4. Appreciate the uniqueness of Earth among the planets.
II. Materials Needed
Images or flashcards of the planets
Globe or ball (as Earth model)
Chart paper and markers
Projector (optional)
Planet song (YouTube or pre-downloaded)
III. Lesson Procedure
A. Introduction (10 minutes)
Begin with a question: "Have you ever looked up at the stars and wondered
what’s out there?"
Show a short video or animation about the solar system.
Introduce the topic: "Today we’ll learn about the planets that orbit around
the sun, including the one we live on—Earth!"
B. Motivation (5 minutes)
Sing or play a song about the planets (e.g., "The Planet Song").
Ask students if they can name any planets they know.
C. Discussion/Presentation (20 minutes)
Present the 8 planets: Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus,
Neptune.
Use the acronym My Very Educated Mother Just Served Us Noodles to help
them remember the order.
Give fun facts about each planet:
o Mercury – closest to the sun, very hot and cold
o Venus – Earth’s “sister,” hottest planet
o Earth – the only known planet with life
o Mars – the “red planet”
o Jupiter – biggest planet
o Saturn – has beautiful rings
o Uranus – spins on its side
o Neptune – farthest and very cold
D. Guided Activity (10 minutes)
Distribute a blank worksheet with planet outlines or names missing.
Students fill in the names or arrange planets in the correct order.
E. Group Activity (10 minutes)
In small groups, ask students to draw a simple solar system poster.
They label the planets and color them accordingly.
F. Generalization (3 minutes)
Ask students: “What did you learn about the planets today?”
Emphasize how Earth is special because it supports life.
G. Evaluation (2 minutes)
Oral recitation: Ask random students to name a planet and say one fact about
it.
Collect worksheets for checking.
IV. Assignment
Create a short paragraph about which planet (aside from Earth) they find
most interesting and why.
Optional: Make a mini model of the solar system using recycled materials.
Let me know if you want this in table form, printable format, or with visuals!