Addition of Two Numbers: This program adds two numbers entered by
the user and displays the result.
#include <stdio.h>
int main() {
int num1, num2, sum;
printf("Enter first number: ");
scanf("%d", &num1);
printf("Enter second number: ");
scanf("%d", &num2);
sum = num1 + num2;
printf("Sum: %d\n", sum);
return 0;
}
1. Integer (int): Refers to positive and negative whole numbers (without
decimal), such as 10, 12, 65, 3400
#include <stdio.h>
void main()
{
int i = 5;
printf("The integer value is: %d \n", i);
}
2. Character (char): Refers to all the ASCII character sets within single
quotes such as ‘a’, ‘A’, etc.
#include <stdio.h>
void main()
{
char c = 'b';
printf("The character value is: %c \n", c);
}
3. Floating-point (float): Refers to all the real number values or decimal
points, such as 3.14, 10.09, 5.34, etc.
#include <stdio.h>
void main()
{
float f = 7.2357;
printf("The float value is: %f \n", f);
}
4. Double (double): Used when the range exceeds the numeric values that
do not come under either floating-point or integer data type.
#include <stdio.h>
void main()
{
double d = 71.2357455;
printf("The double value is: %lf \n", d);
}
Swap Two Numbers without a Temporary Variable:
#include <stdio.h>
int main() {
int a, b;
printf("Enter the value of a: ");
scanf("%d", &a);
printf("Enter the value of b: ");
scanf("%d", &b);
a = a + b;
b = a - b;
a = a - b;
printf("After swapping: a = %d, b = %d\n", a, b);
return 0;
}
Arithmetic Operators:
#include <stdio.h>
int main() {
int num1 = 10, num2 = 5;
int addition = num1 + num2;
int subtraction = num1 - num2;
int multiplication = num1 * num2;
int division = num1 / num2;
printf("Addition: %d\n", addition);
printf("Subtraction: %d\n", subtraction);
printf("Multiplication: %d\n", multiplication);
printf("Division: %d\n", division);
return 0;
}
Relational Operators:
#include <stdio.h>
int main() {
int num1 = 10, num2 = 5;
printf("%d > %d : %d\n", num1, num2, num1 > num2);
printf("%d < %d : %d\n", num1, num2, num1 < num2);
printf("%d >= %d : %d\n", num1, num2, num1 >= num2);
printf("%d <= %d : %d\n", num1, num2, num1 <= num2);
printf("%d == %d : %d\n", num1, num2, num1 == num2);
printf("%d != %d : %d\n", num1, num2, num1 != num2);
return 0;
}
Logical Operators:
#include <stdio.h>
int main() {
int num = 25;
if (num > 0 && num < 50)
printf("%d is in the range of 1 to 49.\n", num);
else
printf("%d is not in the range of 1 to 49.\n", num);
return 0;
}
Increment and Decrement Operators:
#include <stdio.h>
int main() {
int num = 10;
printf("Original number: %d\n", num);
printf("After post-increment: %d\n", num++);
printf("After pre-increment: %d\n", ++num);
printf("After post-decrement: %d\n", num--);
printf("After pre-decrement: %d\n", --num);
return 0;
}
Bitwise Operators:
#include <stdio.h>
int main() {
int num1 = 5, num2 = 3;
printf("Bitwise AND: %d\n", num1 & num2);
printf("Bitwise OR: %d\n", num1 | num2);
printf("Bitwise XOR: %d\n", num1 ^ num2);
return 0;
}
