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Miklós Schweitzer 3

The document presents a series of mathematical problems and theorems attributed to various mathematicians, including topics on Abelian groups, topological groups, and probability theory. Each problem is designed to challenge the reader's understanding of advanced mathematical concepts and requires proofs or solutions. The document serves as a resource for those interested in problem-solving within the field of mathematics.

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trinh quangkhai
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
660 views1 page

Miklós Schweitzer 3

The document presents a series of mathematical problems and theorems attributed to various mathematicians, including topics on Abelian groups, topological groups, and probability theory. Each problem is designed to challenge the reader's understanding of advanced mathematical concepts and requires proofs or solutions. The document serves as a resource for those interested in problem-solving within the field of mathematics.

Uploaded by

trinh quangkhai
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

1968

Art ofMiklós Schweitzer


Problem Solving 

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1968 MIKLÓS SCHWEITZER

Miklós Schweitzer 1968

1 Consider the endomorphism ring of an Abelian


torsion-free (resp. torsion) group . Prove that ehsan20…
view
this ring is Neumann-regular if and only if is a topic
discrete direct sum of groups isomorphic to the
additive group of the rationals (resp. ,a discrete
direct sum of cyclic groups of prime order). (A
ring is called Neumann-regular if for every
there exists a such that
.)

E. Freid

2 Let be nonnegative real numbers.


Prove that ehsan20…
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topic

J. Suranyi

3 Let be a compact topological group, and let


be a set of continuous functions defined on ehsan20…
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that has cardinality greater that continuum. topic
Prove that there exist and
such that

I. Juhasz

4 Let be a complex-valued, completely


multiplicative,arithmetical function. Assume ehsan20…
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that there exists an infinite increasing sequence topic
of natural numbers such that

Prove that is identically .

I. Katai

5 Let be a positive integer, a complex number,


ehsan20…
and a positive number. Prove that the view
topic
following inequality holds for infinitely many
positive integers :

P. Turan

6 Let be an arbitrary, countable


algebraic structure (that is, can have an ehsan20…
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arbitrary number of finitary operations and topic
relations). Prove that has as many as
continuum automorphisms if and only if for any
finite subset of there is an automorphism
of different from the identity
automorphism and such that

for every .

M. Makkai

7 For every natural number , the set of -tuples


of natural numbers is partitioned into finitely ehsan20…
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many classes. Show that if is a function topic
such that and ,
then there exists an infinite set of natural
numbers that, for all , contains -triples from
at most classes. Show that if
, then there is a family of
partitions such that no such infinite set exists.

P. Erdos, A. Hajnal

8 Let and be given natural numbers, and let


be a set such that ehsan20…
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topic

For , let be sets of size


such that

Determine the cardinality of .

K. Corradi

9 Let be a real function such that


ehsan20…
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topic

and for all sufficiently large


. Prove that

P. Erdos

10 Let be a triangle of perimeter , and let be


a triangle of perimeter homothetic to . Let ehsan20…
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be translates of such that , for all , topic
is different from and touches and
(that is, intersects without overlapping).
For which values of can these triangles be
chosen so that the sequence is
periodic? If is such a value, then
determine the number of different triangles in a
periodic
chain and also the number of times
such a chain goes around the triangle .

L. Fejes-Toth

11 Let be arbitrary events in a


probability field. Denote by the event that at ehsan20…
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least of occur. Prove that topic

A. Renyi

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