Task 1

 150 ta so‘zdan kam bo‘lmasligi kerak.

 Vaqt: 20 daqiqa.
 Asosiy vazifasi: grafik / jadval / diagrammani tasvirlash, solishtirish yoki
tushuntirish.
 Fikr bildirish emas. (Bu Task 2da bo‘ladi.)

2. Band 8 uchun asosiy mezonlar

Kategoriya 8.0 olish uchun talab

Task Achievement Ma’lumotlar to‘liq qamrab olingan, hech narsa qoldirilmagan.

Coherence and Cohesion Juda yaxshi tuzilgan, bog‘lovchilar to‘g‘ri va silliq.

Lexical Resource Qismlarga mos boy lug‘at, sinonimlardan foydalanilgan.

Grammatical Range and Ko‘plik grammatik konstruktsiyalar ishlatilgan (passive, complex

Accuracy structures), deyarli xatosiz.

3. Qanday yozish kerak?

1. Graph turini aniqlash
 Bar chart, line graph, pie chart, table, map, process diagram yoki combo.
2. Tarkibi qanday tuziladi:
1. Introduction – Parafraz qiling (savoldagi gapni o‘zgartirib yoz).
2. Overview – Asosiy trendlar (umumiy fikr, tafsilotlarsiz).
3. Body Paragraph 1 – Detallangan birinchi qism.
4. Body Paragraph 2 – Ikkinchi qism / solishtirish / yana muhim o‘zgarish.

4. Har bir qism bo‘yicha model va kalit jumlalar

Introduction:Parafrazlash.

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📌 Misol: "The line graph illustrates the number of tourists visiting three different countries over a
ten-year period."
✍️Overview:

 “Overall,” bilan boshlash kerak.

 2–3 ta umumiy trend yoziladi.
📌 Misol:

"Overall, tourist numbers increased in all countries, with Country A experiencing the most
dramatic growth."
✍️Body Paragraphs:

 Detallarni aniq, lekin tushunarli tilda yozish.

 Qiyos, farq, eng baland/past raqamlar, trendlar.
📌 Useful Phrases:

 "There was a significant rise in..."

 "X experienced a sharp decline..."
 "In contrast to..., Y remained relatively stable."
 "Between 2000 and 2010, the figure for X doubled..."

5. Lexical & Grammar boost (Band 8 uchun)

Advanced Vocabulary:
 Slightly, steadily, dramatically, exponentially, plateaued, fluctuated, soared, plunged
 Sinonimlar: increase → rise, grow, climb / decrease → decline, fall, drop, plummet
Grammar constructions:
 Passive: “The data was collected over a 5-year period.”
 Comparative structures: “The number of students in 2010 was twice as high as in
2000.”
 Complex sentences:
“Although sales dropped in 2015, they recovered significantly by 2017.”

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7. Muntazam yozma mashqlar
Haftada kamida 5 ta Task 1 yozilsin.
Har bir taskdan so‘ng:
 O`zingiz band breakdown qilish: Task Achievement (x/9), Grammar (x/9)...
 So‘ng rewrite qilish

Baholash kriteriylari (band descriptors):

 Task Achievement-50%
 Coherence and Cohesion
 Lexical Resource shu 3tasi 50% ballni beradi
 Grammatical Range and Accuracy

 📊 Bar chart (ustunli grafik)

 📈 Line graph (chiziqli grafik)

 🟰 Table (jadval)
 🎯 Pie chart (dumaloq diagramma)

 🗺 Map (xaritalar)

 🔁 Process diagram (jarayon)

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  🔄 Mixed (masalan, bar chart + table)

STRUCTURE:
Kirish (Introduction)
 Grafik haqida nima ko‘rsatilgani yoziladi.
 O‘sha gapni parafraz qilish kerak.
🟩 Misol:
Given: The bar chart shows the percentage of students who studied in six different countries in
2005 and 2015.
Paraphrased: The bar graph illustrates the proportion of students studying in six countries in
the years 2005 and 2015.

🔹 Overview (General trends)

 Eng katta / eng kichik ko‘rsatkich

 O‘xshashlik / asosiy farq
 Raqam yo‘q — faqat umumiy tendensiyalar
🟩 Misol:
Overall, the number of international students increased in all countries except for Germany,
where a slight decline was observed.

🔹 Body Paragraph 1 & 2 (Details)

 Har bir paragrafda 2–3 ta tafsilot

 Raqamlar bilan yoziladi
 Taqqoslash va trend ko‘rsatiladi
🟩 Misollar:

 In 2005, around 40% of students studied in the UK, which increased to nearly 60% in
2015.
 In contrast, Germany’s share dropped from 25% to just 15% during the same period.

📘 Yozishdagi Tipik Xatolarni Oldini Olish

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🚫 Don’t:

 Fikr bildirish (I think, it is good/bad)

 Diagrammada yo‘q ma’lumotni qo‘shish
 FAQAT raqamlar bilan to‘ldirish
✅ Do:

 Paraphrase introduction
 Overviewni umumlashtirish
 Trend va comparison ko‘rsatish
 Linking words ishlat: in contrast, however, similarly, while, respectively

TASK 1 UCHUN MUHIM COMPLEX GRAMMAR STRUKTURALARI:

1. Passive Voice
📌 Ayniqsa process diagrams va formal yozuvlar uchun foydali.

🔹 The number of students was increased dramatically.

🔹 Oil is transported through a pipeline to the factory.

2. Comparative & Superlative Structures

📌 Grafikdagi o‘zgarishlarni solishtirishda ishlatiladi.

🔹 The figure for France was higher than that for Italy.
🔹 Canada had the lowest unemployment rate in the period.

3. Relative Clauses
📌 Gaplarga aniqlik yoki qo‘shimcha ma’lumot kiritish uchun.

🔹 The number of tourists, which rose steadily, reached 1 million in 2010.

🔹 The company that produced the most cars saw a decline the following year.

4. Time Clauses (Past/Present Perfect)

📌 O‘tgan vaqtdagi o‘zgarishlarni ifodalashda.

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🔹 Since 2005, the population has increased by 20%.
🔹 By 2010, the number had doubled compared to 2000.

5. Subordinating Conjunctions – to show cause/effect, contrast, condition

🔹 Although the number of visitors dropped in 2009, it recovered in 2010.
🔹 While Germany’s rate declined, that of Italy rose.
🔹 Because of the rise in prices, demand fell.
🔹 Even though production was stable, exports fell sharply.

6. Noun Phrases
Bitta zamonaviy grammatik vosita bu complex noun phrases. Odatda akademik yozuvlarda
katta rol o‘ynaydi.
🔹 A significant rise in energy consumption
🔹 A gradual decline in student enrolment
🔹 A sharp increase in unemployment rates

7. Prepositional Phrases
📌 Grafikdagi joylashuv, vaqt yoki trendni tushuntirish uchun.

🔹 Between 2000 and 2010

🔹 At the beginning of the period
🔹 During the final year
🔹 In comparison to previous years

8. There + to be structure
📌 Ma’lumot kirishda yoki taqdim etishda qulay.

🔹 There was a significant drop in the number of cases in 2020.

🔹 There has been a rise in sales over the last five years.

9. Adverbial Phrases – for tone/formality

📌 Fikrni silliq ulash va rasmiylik darajasini oshirish uchun.

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🔹 Notably, the figure remained stable.
🔹 Interestingly, no change was recorded.
🔹 In contrast, sales in Japan fell.
🔹 As expected, the highest number was in June.

✍️Band 8 yozuvchi kabi gap tuzishga misollar:

 The number of visitors rose sharply between 2000 and 2005, followed by a period of
stability.
 The amount of waste produced in 2010, which was significantly higher than in 2000,
shows a worrying trend.
 While car sales increased in the US, they remained steady in Europe.
 There was a gradual increase in internet usage over the 10-year period.

✍️MAIN BODY PARAGRAPH – Yozish uchun Qadamlar

🔶 STRUKTURA (ENG SODDASI):

1. Overviewdagi g‘oyani kengaytirish

2. Eng muhim o‘zgarishni aytish
3. Solishtirish qilish (agar chizmada bir nechta kategoriya bo‘lsa)
4. Raqamlar bilan aniqlik kiritish (lekin haddan oshmasdan)
5. Transition words ishlatish (however, while, whereas, similarly, etc.)

MISOL (Line Graph)

Let's say: The graph shows the percentage of people who drank coffee, tea, and juice from 2000
to 2020.
✅ MAIN BODY 1 (2000–2010 yillar):

Between 2000 and 2010, the consumption of coffee increased significantly, rising from 40% to
65%. In contrast, tea consumption declined slightly, dropping from 30% to 25%. Juice remained
relatively stable during this period, fluctuating between 20% and 22%. Notably, coffee overtook
tea in popularity by 2005 and continued to grow steadily.
✅ MAIN BODY 2 (2010–2020 yillar):

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From 2010 to 2020, all three drinks saw noticeable changes. Coffee consumption plateaued at
around 65%, whereas tea began to recover, rising to 35% by 2020. Juice, on the other hand,
declined gradually, ending the period at just 15%. This suggests a growing preference for coffee
and a decreasing interest in juice over time.

BU YERDA FOYDALANGAN STRUKTURALAR:

Struktur Misol Nima uchun foydali

Passive voice "...was overtaken by..." Ob’ektga urg‘u berish

Time phrases "Between 2000 and 2010", "By 2020" Tuzilma va aniqlik

Band 7+ grammatikani
Complex sentence "whereas tea began to recover..."
ko‘rsatish

Comparative
"more than", "in contrast", "whereas" Solishtirishni ko‘rsatadi
language

rose, increased, declined, remained stable, Raqamlar bilan uyg‘un

Trend verbs
fluctuated ishlatiladi

1. TREND VERBS (GRAFIKLAR UCHUN FOYDALI FELLLAR)

Yo'nalish Fellar

🔼 Ko‘tarilish increase, rise, grow, climb, go up, soar

🔽 Pasayish decrease, fall, drop, decline, go down, plummet

⚖️Barqarorlik remain steady, stay the same, stabilize

🔄 O‘zgaruvchan fluctuate, vary, oscillate

➡️Masalan:

 The number of students increased steadily from 2010 to 2020.

 Sales remained stable throughout the period.

2. TREND NOUNS (ISM HOLIDA ISHLATILADIGAN TRENDLAR)

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Noun phrases

a sharp increase / decline

a steady rise / drop

a dramatic fluctuation

a significant growth

a gradual fall

a slight upward/downward trend

➡️Masalan:

 There was a sharp increase in online sales in 2020.

 A gradual decline was observed in birth rates.

🟩 3. TIME PHRASES (VAQT IBOBALARI)

Time phrases

 from 2000 to 2010

 between 1995 and 2005
 over the period
 throughout the decade
 during the final years
 in the first half of the period
Misol:
Between 2005 and 2010, the unemployment rate fell dramatically.

4 . Solishtirish uchun iboralar:

 compared to
 in contrast to
 whereas
 while

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  similarly
 likewise
 by comparison
 on the other hand
Misol:
While car sales increased, motorcycle sales dropped.

5 . Foiz va raqamlar haqida gapirish:

 accounted for
 made up
 comprised
 represented
Misol:
Online sales accounted for 40% of total sales in 2022.

6 . Gap boshlovchi foydali tuzilmalar:

 Overall, it is clear that...

 It is noticeable that...
 As can be seen from the graph...
 According to the data...
 The chart illustrates that...
 A closer look at the chart reveals that...

7 . High-level structures (7.5+ band uchun)

 The more X increased, the more Y decreased.

 Having reached a peak in 2010, the number then fell.
 After remaining stable for 5 years, it suddenly rose.
 Despite a slight drop in 2014, the general trend was upward.
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  There was a significant shift in the pattern after 2018.
Note:
 Har bir main body odatda 2–3 ta aniq faktga asoslanadi.
 Har bir paragrafda vaziyatdagi o‘zgarish yoki solishtirish bo‘lishi shart.
 Overall paragrafida umumiy trend aytilgan bo‘lsa, main body esa batafsil tafsilotlar
beriladi.
 Diagramdagi barcha asosiy fikrlar tilga olinishi kerak (lekin sonlar bilan haddan ortiq
to‘ldirilmasin).
✅ Topic:

The bar chart below shows the percentage of households in different income groups that had
internet access in 2010.
![tasavvur qiling: bar chart with 4 income groups — Low, Lower-Middle, Upper-Middle, High
— with increasing internet access: 30%, 55%, 75%, 95% respectively]

✍️Full Sample Answer:

Introduction:
The bar chart illustrates the proportion of households with internet access across four income
categories in 2010. The data reveals a clear positive correlation between income level and
internet accessibility.
Overview:
Overall, households with higher income were significantly more likely to have internet access
compared to those in lower-income brackets. The most striking difference can be seen between
the high-income and low-income groups.
Main Body 1:
In 2010, only 30% of households in the low-income category had access to the internet, which
was the lowest among all groups. This figure rose notably to 55% in the lower-middle-income
bracket, indicating that income played a substantial role in determining access.
Main Body 2:
The upper-middle-income group had a much higher access rate, with 75% of households
connected to the internet. The high-income group, unsurprisingly, had the highest access level at

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95%, showing that almost all households in this category were online. The steady increase in
access across income levels highlights the digital divide based on economic status.

Nima uchun bu task 1 8.5 ga baholandi:

 Introduction – grafik haqida aniq va qisqacha ma’lumot beradi.
 Overview – umumiy trendni ko‘rsatadi (band 7+ uchun bu shart).
 Main Body paragraphs – raqamlar, o‘zgarishlar va taqqoslashlar bor.
 Vocabulary – “proportion”, “significantly more likely”, “substantial role”, “digital
divide” kabi akademik va mavzuga mos so‘zlar ishlatilgan.
 Grammar – Passive form, comparative structures, complex sentences mavjud.

Overview – bu IELTS Task 1’ning eng muhim qismi. Hatto IELTS examinerlarning
aytishicha:
“No clear overview = Band 5 for Task Achievement”

Nima bu overview?
Overview – bu grafikdagi asosiy trend, katta o‘zgarishlar, juda sezilarli farqlar, yoki
umumiy xulosa. Lekin raqam bilan detallar yo‘q bo‘ladi!

Qanday yoziladi? Strukturasi:

Overall, + general statement 1 + and + general statement 2.

Yozishda ishlatiladigan foydali frazalar:

Frazalar (boshlanishi uchun) Qayerda ishlatiladi

Overall, Har doim overview’ni boshlash uchun

It is clear that… Aniq bo‘lgan holatni ko‘rsatish uchun

It can be seen that… Ko‘zga ko‘rinadigan trendni aytishda

A noticeable trend is that… Yirik o‘zgarishni aytishda

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Frazalar (boshlanishi uchun) Qayerda ishlatiladi

The most significant feature is… Eng muhim farqni ta’kidlashda

In general, Umumiy ko‘rinishga kirishda

Misollar: Graph: "Population growth in 3 countries (2000–2020)"

Overview misoli: Overall, the populations of all three countries increased over the period, with
Country A experiencing the most significant growth.

Graph: "Percentage of students choosing different majors in 1990 and 2020"

Overview misoli: Overall, the popularity of engineering and computer science increased
significantly, while the percentage of students choosing humanities dropped noticeably.

Table: "Average income by profession" Overview misoli:

Overall, jobs in the medical field earned the highest salaries, whereas education-related roles
earned the least across all years.
Note:
 Faqat 2–3 ta katta trend yoz. Kerakmas hammasini.
 Raqam yozma. Masalan: “...from 30% to 60%” bu overview uchun emas.
 Overview odatda Introduction’dan keyin yoziladi.

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