Navier Stoke Equation [ Assumption: No move on x direction No variation on z direction so There is no gravity force so Boundary Condition ] * +

GAMBAR With assumption above, the equation will become [ ] * +

With

is the driving force, if

negative, the strean will be move from left to the right and otherwise

On this case we will use negative Perumusan boundary condition on case 1 Gambar On no slip condition, fluid velocity on the wall equal with wall velocity dirumuskan , for bottom wall , for upper wall PDE solution Using separating variable method

Or

so

The solution is

So

The solution is

The general solution for u(y,t) as Y(y) and T(t) equation is: Value of C1 and C2 will be found by substitute boundary condition to general solution above:

With the advent of n, so there are many solution for equation u(y,t) that because it applies the principle of superposition, so So it becomes Negative pressure gradient is constant and that work on a period of time will create a steady flow. When velocity gradient is eliminated, the flow will become slow and stop (transient). The case of the slow flow is what will we review. Therefore, initial conditions will be obtained from steady state. Steady State

u will be just a y function, so

With an twice integration process to y, then

k1 dan k2 will be know by subtitute boundary conditions:

So,

if

(pressure gradient is negative so the flow will be from left to right)

With that eg, the initial conditions becomes: Look back to equation On t=0 [ The first integration term ( The second integration term [ [ ( ( ( ) ) ) ( ( ) ) ( ( ) ] ) | ] [ ) ( ) ( ) | ] ]

( ( ) (

) ( ( ) ) )

By substracting the first term and the second term we get

So equation u(y,t) can we write as

Couette Flow

PDE solution Using separating variable method

Or

so

The solution is

So

The solution is

The general solution for u(y,t) as Y(y) and T(t) equation is: Value of C1 and C2 will be found by substitute boundary condition to general solution above:

With the advent of n, so there are many solution for equation u(y,t) that because it applies the principle of superposition, so So it becomes

Steady State

u will be just a y function, so

With an twice integration process to y, then

k1 dan k2 will be know by subtitute boundary conditions:

So,

( if

(pressure gradient is negative so the flow will be from left to right) ( )

With that eg, the initial conditions becomes:

Look back to equation On t=0 ( [ The first integration term [ ( ) ( ) | ] ) ] ( )

( The second integration term [ [ ( ( ) )

( ( ) ] ( )

| ]

By substracting the first term and the second term we get ( ( So equation u(y,t) can we write as ( ) ) ( ) )

If a is a fraction that tells the location of the maximum velocity with respect to height (H) so the boundary conditions becomes

With Value of C1 and C2 will be found by substitute boundary condition to general solution above:

Steady State

k1 dan k2 will be know by subtitute boundary conditions:

So,

( if

(pressure gradient is negative so the flow will be from left to right) ( )

With that eg, the initial conditions becomes:

Initial Conditions ( )

[ The first integration term The second integration term So [ *

] ( ) +

( And then,equation u(y,t) can we write as ( )