UNIT-1
BUSINESS POLICY BBA Vth Sem
ORGANIZATION PLAN TYPES
❖ Strategic Plan — Long-term direction and priorities (3–5+ years)
❖ Tactical Plan — Mid-term actions to implement strategy (1–2 years)
❖ Operational Plan — Day-to-day activities and procedures
❖ Contingency Plan — Backup actions for crises or unexpected events
UNIT-1
BUSINESS POLICY BBA Vth Sem
ORGANIZATION PLAN ORGANIZATION PLAN
FRAMEWORK
Framework for Building an Organizational Plan
➢ Define Mission & Vision — Anchor the plan in purpose
➢ Set Objectives — Strategic, tactical, and operational
➢ Design Structure — Roles, reporting lines, governance
➢ Allocate Resources — People, budget, technology
➢ Develop Processes — Workflows, policies, and SOPs
➢ Implement & Monitor — Track KPIs and adjust as needed
➢ Review & Update — Keep the plan relevant and responsive
UNIT-1
BUSINESS POLICY BBA Vth Sem
ORGANIZATION PLAN
Visual PLAN PYRAMID
How the Pyramid is Structured
Top → Bottom = Long-term to short-term focus
❖ Strategic Planning Example: Reliance Industries – Vision
2030 for global leadership in energy and digital services.
▪ Multi-year priorities
▪ Shapes the overall direction
❖ Tactical Planning Example: Infosys – Quarterly IT roadmaps
for AI and cloud service expansion.
▪ Business-unit initiatives
▪ Bridges strategy and operations
❖ Operational Planning Example: Tata Motors – Daily
production targets for EV models.
▪ Day-to-day execution
▪ Department-level KPIs
❖ Contingency Planning Example: IndiGo – Emergency
response protocols for flight disruptions.
▪ Backup actions for crises
▪ Ensures resilience