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Class 12 Chapter 1

The document is a glossary of key terms related to angiosperms and their reproductive processes, including inflorescences, fertilization types, and seed development. It covers various aspects of plant biology, such as floral structures, gametophyte development, and pollination methods. The content is organized in a list format, providing definitions and explanations of important biological concepts for Class 12 Biology students.

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63 views2 pages

Class 12 Chapter 1

The document is a glossary of key terms related to angiosperms and their reproductive processes, including inflorescences, fertilization types, and seed development. It covers various aspects of plant biology, such as floral structures, gametophyte development, and pollination methods. The content is organized in a list format, providing definitions and explanations of important biological concepts for Class 12 Biology students.

Uploaded by

j54440216
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

CLASS 12

Biology chapter 1

Inflorescences Funicle Bagging

Angiosperms Hilum Siphonogamy

Calyx Integuments Monosiphonous

Corolla Nucellus Polysiphonous

Androecium Micropyle Syngamy (or) Generative fertilisation

Gynoecium Chalaza Triple fusion (or) Vegetative


fertilisation

Floriculture Embryo sac Endosperm

Floral primordium Megasporogenesis Double Fertilistion

Filament Megaspore mother cell Post-fertilisation events

Anther Monosporic development Free-nuclear endosperm

Bilobed Female gametophyte Non-endospermic/exalbuminous


seeds

Dithecous Polar nuclei Albuminous/endospermic seeds

Microsporangia Antipodal cells Embryogeny

Pollen sacs Pyriform cells Proembryo

Microsporogenesis Egg apparatus Embryonal axis

Microspore tetrads Synegids Epicotyl

Sporoderm Egg (or) Oosphere Scutellum

Exine Filiform apparatus Coleorrhiza

Sporopollenin Zygote Primordia

Germ pores Self pollination Coleoptile

Intine Autogamy Fertilised ovule

Vegetative cell (or) Tube cell Geitonogamy Perisperm

Generative cell Cleistogamy Dormancy

Chronic disorders Cross pollination (or) Allogamy Pseudocarpic or accecory fruit or false
fruit

Monocarpellary Xenogamy Eucarpic or true fruit

Multicarpellary Anemophily Epicarp

Syncarpous Hydrophily Mesocarp

Apocarpous Entomophily Endocarp

Stigma Orinithophily Simple fruit

Style Chiroterophily Aggregate fruit

Ovary Pollen-pistil interaction Composite fruit


Ovarian cavity Artificial hybridisation Parthinocarpy

Ovules Emasculation Polyembryony

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