PHASE -5

DATA ANALYTICS
ANALYZING ENVIRONMENTAL SUSTAINABILITY INDICATORS

FOR DATA DRIVEN POLICY DEVELOPMENT

GOVERNMENT COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING,

TIRUNELVELI
COMPUTER SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING

Team Name: TEAM TECHNO

Group Members– RegisterNumber
1. AKALYA E – 950822104004(TEAM LEADER)
2. EPSIBA A – 950822104014
3. PUHAZHARASU B– 950822104038
4. SANTHOSH KUMAR M – 950822104046
5. SHARMILA R – 950822104048
1.Abstract:

This project addresses the imperative for evidence-based policymaking by

focusing on the development and analysis of environmental sustainability
indicators. It encompasses air, land, and water pollution, air quality index ,
Awareness on the RRR method (Reduce, Reuse, Recycle), and mitigation
strategies. Through data-driven approaches, the project aims to equip policymakers
with actionable insights to address environmental challenges effectively.

2.Introduction:

This project aims to bridge the gap between data and policymaking by
developing comprehensive environmental sustainability indicators. By leveraging
advanced methodologies and technologies with the help of IBM Cognos
Analytics, the project seeks to empower policymakers with actionable insights to
mitigate environmental challenges and make the environment sustainable. The
inclusion of Awareness and mitigation strategies such as the RRR method
underscores the holistic nature of the project's approach.

3.Methodology:

Data Acquisition and Preparation:

● Identify relevant data sources such as government databases, research

institutions, or sensor networks and gather data on environmental
sustainability indicators such as air quality, water quality, energy
consumption, etc.
● Clean the data to remove errors, inconsistencies, and missing values.
● Transform the data into a format suitable for analysis, such as CSV, Excel, or
a database.

Model Selection and Training:

● Choose appropriate models based on the nature of the data and project
objective. This could include regression models, classification models, time
series analysis, etc.
● Split the data into training and testing sets to evaluate the performance of the
models.
● And train the selected models using the training data.
 ● Validate the trained models using the testing data to ensure they generalize
well to unseen data.

Data Exploration:

● Explore the data to gain insights into the relationships between different
environmental sustainability indicators by using IBM Cognos Analytics.
● Perform descriptive statistics to summarize the characteristics of the data.
Visualize the data using charts, graphs, and maps to identify patterns, trends,
and outliers.
● Conduct correlation analysis to understand the relationships between
variables.

Dashboard Creation:

● Design a dashboard to present the findings of your analysis in an interactive

and user-friendly manner.
● Select the appropriate visualization tools and libraries to create the
dashboard. Include key performance indicators (KPIs), charts, maps, and
filters to allow users to explore the data dynamically
● Ensure the dashboard is accessible and intuitive for policymakers and
stakeholders.

Evaluation:

● Evaluate the performance of models using appropriate metrics such as

accuracy, precision, recall, F1-score, etc. Assess the effectiveness of the
dashboard in communicating the insights derived from the data.
● Collect feedback from policymakers and stakeholders to identify areas for
improvement.
● Iterate on analysis and dashboard design based on the evaluation results.

4.Existing Work:
A review of existing literature, projects, and initiatives related to
environmental sustainability indicators and data-driven policymaking informs the
project's methodology, with a particular focus on integrating indicators for air,
land, and water pollution, air quality index points, and mitigation strategies.By
creating interactive visualizations and dashboards to effectively communicate
findings to stakeholders.
5.Proposed Work:

Comprehensive Analysis:
Our project conducts a comprehensive analysis of environmental
sustainability indicators, including air quality index, water potability, and per
capita plastic waste generation. By considering multiple factors simultaneously,
our analysis provides a more understanding of environmental challenges and
opportunities for intervention.
Data-Driven Policy Development:
Unlike traditional approaches to policy development, which may rely on
anecdotal evidence or limited datasets, our project prioritizes data-driven
decision-making. By utilizing empirical evidence and rigorous analysis, our
policies are more likely to be effective and impactful in addressing pressing
environmental issues.
Targeted Interventions:
Rather than adopting a one-size-fits-all approach, our project proposes
targeted interventions tailored to specific environmental challenges and regional
contexts. This targeted approach increases the likelihood of success by addressing
the root causes of environmental degradation and leveraging local strengths and
resources.
Innovation in Solutions:
Our project emphasizes innovation in developing solutions to
environmental challenges. This may include the implementation of 3R Approach
strategy.By embracing innovation, our project drives continuous improvement and
fosters a culture of creativity and experimentation.
6.Software Requirements:

COGNOS ANALYTICS:

Cognos Analytics is an IBM business intelligence and data visualization

platform that helps organizations make sense of their data. It provides a suite of
tools for reporting, dashboarding, data exploration, and data modeling.It will be
utilized for producing insights from Environmental Sustainability Indicators.
BOOTSTRAP.COM

Bootstrap is a popular front-end framework for building responsive and

websites and web applications. It provides a grid system, pre-designed
components, and CSS stylesheets that make it easier to create visually appealing
and user-friendly dashboards.
HTML:

HTML is the standard markup language for creating web pages and web
applications.
CSS:

(Cascading Style Sheets): CSS is a stylesheet language used to enhance the

presentation and styling of HTML elements. And also used for customizing the
appearance of webpage.
VISUAL STUDIO CODE

Visual Studio Code, commonly abbreviated as VS Code, is a free

source-code editor and it provides a customizable environment for writing,
editing, and debugging python code and project scripts and for creating webpages.
7. IMPLEMENTATION DETAILS:

WORKFLOW DIAGRAM:

ANALYZING ENVIRONMENTAL SUSTAINABILITY INDICATORS

8. DATA COLLECTION AND PREPROCESSING:

1.Data acquisition and preparation:

Data Collection Methods:

Identified two websites relevant to the project objectives of Analyzing
Environmental Sustainability Indicators for Data Driven Policy Development.
Accessed the dataset from the below mentioned website and download it directly.

i)
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/rohanrao/air-quality-data-in-india?select=station_
day.csv
ii) https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/uom190346a/water-quality-and-potability
iii)https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/sohamgade/plastic-datasets?select=plastic-was
te-per-capita.csv

Ensured that the dataset downloaded has the contents related to Environmental
Sustainability Indicators.

Dataset1: AIR QUALITY DATASET(STATION DAY)

The dataset contains air quality data and AQI (Air Quality Index) at daily
level of various stations in India.

Dataset2: WATER QUALITY AND POTABILITY

This dataset contains water quality measurements and assessments related
to potability, which is the suitability of water for human consumption. The dataset's
primary objective is to provide insights into water quality parameters and assist in
determining whether the water is potable or not. Each row in the dataset represents
a water sample with specific attributes, and the "Potability" column indicates
whether the water is suitable for consumption.

Dataset3: PER CAPITA PLASTIC WASTE

This dataset contains per capita plastic waste (kg/person/day) for the
year 2010.
Data Cleaning:

The datasets were reviewed to remove any missing values by replacing

it with some other values.
Duplicate entries in the dataset are also checked and removed by
utilizing excel .Now the dataset is consistent and ready for further process.

Data Integration:

Ensured the compatibility of the file formats such as csv or excel.

Combined the datasets to form a single unified dataset and thus by
merging or integrating the dataset paved the way for analyzing data much easier.
Also performing necessary data transformation and cleaning process to
make the dataset available for analysis.
By utilizing Excel we can merge the 3 datasets in a single excel file that
has 3 sheets which further helps to analyze the data.

Data Transformation:

Data Transformation involves a series of operations aimed at cleansing,

standardizing, and enriching the data to ensure consistency and compatibility
across different sources.

i)Convert the numerical variable to categorical variable - In the water

quality and potability dataset (potability column) 0 means not potable and 1 means
potable .In the integrated dataset ,added an extra column with potable having the
categorical values as yes or no.

ii)Including or adding new features-Extracted the month number from

the date column .Used to analyse the data based on the paticular month number.

2.Data Module Conversion:

Data Cleaning:
The datasets were cleaned in such a way to replace missing values with
some default values. Also specify the digits after decimal point in the column to
format the data and also to make appearance of the data good looking.
 Figure 1 Figure2

Figure3

The Figure1 shows that we replaced the missing values and Figure2
specified the number of digits after decimal point.

Data Integration:
A Consolidated Dataset “Environmental Sustainability Indicators” which
has indicators of environmental sustainability was uploaded into IBM Cognos
Analytics and the data module was created successfully.(Figure4)
 Figure4(i)

Figure4(ii)

Data Transformation:

Introduced the new feature ‘POTABLE’ to the water quality datset

(Figure5) and potability dataset based on potability column value which further
enhance the details (if the water is potable or not ) .
 Added the extra feature ‘Need awareness on 3R approach’ to the plastic
waste produced per capita dataset Figure6 which helps us to find which country
need more awareness on 3R(Reduce,Reuse,Recycle) Approach based on the
waste produced value.

Extracted the month column from the date column with the format (mm
dd yy) in Air Quality Index Dataset Figure7 helps to analyse the data based on the
particular month.

Figure5 Figure6

Figure7
 Final dataset link after processing all the steps
“ Environmental Sustainability indicators”

9.DATA EXPLORATION
LINK:

https://us3.ca.analytics.ibm.com/bi/?perspective=explore&pathRef=.my_folders%2FEXPL
ORATION&subView=model0000018fbe355ef6_00000000

DATA VISUALIZATION AND ANALYSIS:

i)Column Chart -AQI BY STATION ID:

INSIGHTS:

● Over all values of StationId ,the sum of AQI is almost sixteen million.
● The summed values of AQI range from 0 to over 603 thousand.
● AQI is unusually high when the combinations of StationId are GJ001 and
DL002 .
 ● AQI is unusually high when StationId is GJ001 and DL002.
● For AQI, the most significant values of StationId are GJ001 and DL002,
whose respective AQI values add up to nearly 1.2 million, or 7.5 % of the
total.

ii) Bar Chart -PH BY POTABLE:

INSIGHTS:

● The category "NO" is the most prevalent in the POTABLE dataset, with
1,998 items making up 61% of the total.
● Conversely, the category "YES" is represented by 1,278 items within the
dataset.
iii) Pie Chart- ENTITY BY AWARENESS:

INSIGHTS:
● The total number of results for Entity, across all need severe awareness on 3r
approaches, is 186.
● yes is the most frequently occurring category of Need severe Awareness on
3R Approach with a count of 141 items with Entity values (75.8 % of the
total).

iv)Scatter -ENTITY BY PER CAPITA PLASTIC WASTE

INSIGHTS:
● Over all entities and need severe awareness on 3r approaches, the sum of Per
capita plastic waste (kg/person/day) is 33.44.
● The summed values of Per capita plastic waste (kg/person/day) range
from 0.01 to 0.686.
● For Per capita plastic waste (kg/person/day), the most significant values
of Entity are Kuwait, Antigua and Barbuda, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Guyana,
and Barbados, whose respective Per capita plastic waste
(kg/person/day) values add up to 3.156, or 9.4 % of the total.
● For Per capita plastic waste (kg/person/day), the most significant value
of Need severe Awareness on 3R Approach is yes, whose respective Per
capita plastic waste (kg/person/day) values add up to 30.93, or 92.5 % of the
total.

V) Pie chart- O3 BY MONTH:

INSIGHTS:

● Across all months, the sum of O3 is over 3.1 million.

● O3 ranges from almost 141 thousand, when Month is 8, to over 369
thousand, when Month is 5.
● O3 is most unusual in 8, 5, 9 and 7
vi) Hierarchy Bubble Chart

-MONTH HIERARCHY COLORED BY MONTH SIZED BY AQI

INSIGHTS:

● AQI is most unusual in 8, 9, 7 and 12.

● Over all months and months, the sum of AQI is almost sixteen million.
● The summed values of AQI range from nearly 615 thousand to over 1.9
million.
● For AQI, the most significant values of Month are 12, 1, 11, and 2, whose
respective AQI values add up to almost 7.4 million, or 47.2 % of the total.

vii)Stacked Column Chart- AQI BY AQI BUCKET:

INSIGHTS:

● AQI is unusually low when AQI_Bucket is NA and Good.

● Over all values of AQI_Bucket and AQI_Bucket, the sum of AQI is almost
sixteen million.
● The summed values of AQI range from 45 to nearly 4.1 million.
● AQI is unusually low when the combinations
of AQI_Bucket and AQI_Bucket are NA and NA and Good and Good.
● For AQI, the most significant values of AQI_Bucket are Moderate, Very
Poor, Poor, Severe, and Satisfactory, whose respective AQI values add up
to over fifteen million, or 98.6 % of the total.

viii)Dual line Chart-PM2.5 ,PM10(LINE POSITION) MONTH(X AXIS)

INSIGHTS:

● Across all months, the sum of PM2.5 is over 6.9 million.

 ● PM2.5 ranges from almost 199 thousand, when Month is 8, to over 1.0
million, when Month is 12.
● PM2.5 is most unusual in 12, 11, 1 and 8.
● For PM2.5, the most significant values of Month are 12, 11, and 1, whose
respective PM2.5 values add up to over 3.0 million, or 43.9 % of the total.
● Across all months, the sum of PM10 is over ten million.
● PM10 ranges from over 359 thousand, when Month is 8, to almost 1.3
million, when Month is 12.
● PM10 is most unusual in 8, 9, 7 and 12.
● For PM10, the most significant values of Month are 12, 11, 1, 2, and 5,
whose respective PM10 values add up to over 5.7 million, or 55.3 % of the
total.
ix) Line and Column Chart-
NO2, NOx,NH3,NO,CO,SO2,O3,BENZENE,TOLUENE,XYLENE and AQI BY
MONTH:

INSIGHTS:

● Over all months, the sum of AQI is almost sixteen million.

● AQI ranges from nearly 615 thousand, when Month is 8, to over 1.9 million,
when Month is 12.
● AQI is most unusual in 8, 9, 7 and 12.
● For AQI, the most significant values of Month are 12, 1, 11, and 2, whose
respective AQI values add up to almost 7.4 million, or 47.2 % of the total.
● The total number of results
for NH3,NO,NOx,NO2,SO2,Xylene,Benzene,CO,O3, across all months,
is over 108 thousand.
● Over all months, the average of NH3 is 15.94 and NO is 19.46,
NOx is 35.28, NO2 is 29.84, SO2 is 9.398, Xylene is 0.5136,
Benzene is 2.38, CO is 1.413, O3 is 29.11.
● NO2 ranges from over 149 thousand, when Month is 8, to over 369
thousand, when Month is 1.
● NOx ranges from over 178 thousand, when Month is 7, to almost 455
thousand, when Month is 1.
● NH3 ranges from almost 89 thousand, when Month is 9, to over 188
thousand, when Month is 12.
● NO ranges from nearly 81 thousand, when Month is 7, to nearly 295
thousand, when Month is 12.
● CO ranges from over nine thousand, when Month is 9, to over seventeen
thousand, when Month is 1.
● SO2 ranges from over 54 thousand, when Month is 9, to over 106 thousand,
when Month is 3.
● O3 ranges from almost 141 thousand, when Month is 8, to over 369
thousand, when Month is 5.
● Benzene ranges from nearly ten thousand, when Month is 7, to over 34
thousand, when Month is 12.
● Toluene ranges from almost 57 thousand, when Month is 7, to over 134
thousand, when Month is 12.
● Xylene ranges from over 2500, when Month is 7, to over seven thousand,
when Month is 11.
● NO2 is most unusual in 8, 7, 9 and 1.
● The total number of results for Toluene, across all months, is over 108
thousand.
● Over all months, the average of Toluene is 9.848.
● The categories 6, 5, 3, and 4 in the Month column collectively account for
the highest frequency across various pollutants, totaling 40,723 items with
NH3, NO, NOx, NO2, SO2, Xylene, Benzene, CO, O3, and Toluene values.
x)Scatter -PH BY POTABILITY:

INSIGHTS:

● Out of the 17 observations, 12 indicate a value of 0, suggesting that the

water is not potable. This insight highlights a significant portion of the
dataset representing non-potable water samples.
● Among the 17 observations, the remaining 5 indicate a value other than 0,
implying that the water is potable. This suggests that while a majority of the
samples are non-potable, there are still instances of potable water within the
dataset.

10.DASHBOARD CREATION

LINK:

https://us3.ca.analytics.ibm.com/bi/?perspective=dashboard&pathRef=.my_folders%2FNe
w%2Bdashboard&action=view&mode=dashboard&subView=model0000018fbf6bd170_00
000000

PDF LINK:

https://drive.google.com/file/d/1ophav-AdIFAn3dWrqJEZCE6VgWbVGyxr/view?usp=driv
e_link
PAGE1: INTRODUCTION PAGE

AQI:

⮚ Date 2016-07-24 has the lowest average AQI at 15.85, followed

by 2017-08-21 at 18.44.
⮚ Date 2019-01-03 has the highest average AQI at 394.09, followed
by 2019-01-02 at 368.62.
⮚ From 2019-01-21 to 2019-01-22, AQI dropped by 39%.
⮚ Based on the current forecasting, AQI may reach 80.24 by Date 2021-08-07.
⮚ AQI has most unusual values at 34 time points, the most notable of which
are 2019-01-22, 2018-12-13, 2015-12-23, 2018-06-18, and 2018-11-08.

● It shows the average Air Quality Index by analyzing all the datas. It also
shows the average AQI value based on the month selected from the list.

PLASTIC WASTE PER CAPITA:

⮚ Need severe Awareness on 3R Approach no has the lowest average Per

capita plastic waste (kg/person/day) at 0.06.
⮚ Need severe Awareness on 3R Approach yes has the highest average Per
capita plastic waste (kg/person/day) at 0.22.
⮚ The Average value of per capita plastic waste is 0.1798.
 ● It shows the average value of per capita plastic waste field and also it
displays the value based on the entity chosen.

PER CAPITA PLASTIC WASTE BY ENTITY:

⮚ Need severe Awareness on 3R Approach yes has the highest Per capita
plastic waste (kg/person/day) at 30.93, out of
which Entity Kuwait contributed the most at 0.686.
⮚ Entity Kuwait Per capita plastic waste (kg/person/day) from Need severe
Awareness on 3R Approach yes is 0.686, whereas Antigua and Barbuda is
only 0.66.
⮚ Entity Kuwait has the highest total Per capita plastic waste (kg/person/day) .
⮚ Per capita plastic waste (kg/person/day) ranges from 0.01,
when Entity is India, to 0.686, when Entity is Kuwait.
⮚ For Per capita plastic waste (kg/person/day), the most significant values
of Entity are Kuwait, Antigua and Barbuda, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Guyana,
and Barbados, whose respective Per capita plastic waste
(kg/person/day) values add up to 3.156, or 9.4 % of the total.
⮚ The Average value of per capita plastic waste is 0.1798
⮚ Over all entities, the sum of Per capita plastic waste
(kg/person/day) is 33.44.

PAGE2: ANALYSIS OF AQI

AQI BY AQI BUCKET:

⮚ AQI is unusually low when AQI_Bucket is NA and Good.

⮚ The summed values of AQI range from 45 to nearly 4.1 million.
⮚ For AQI, the most significant values of AQI_Bucket are Moderate, Very
Poor, Poor, Severe, and Satisfactory, whose respective AQI values add up
to over fifteen million, or 98.6 % of the total.
⮚ Over all values of AQI_Bucket and AQI_Bucket, the sum of AQI is almost
sixteen million.

AQI BY MONTH:

⮚ AQI is most unusual in 8, 9, 7 and 12.

⮚ AQI ranges from nearly 615 thousand when Month is 8, to over 1.9 million,
when Month is 12.
⮚ For AQI, the most significant values of Month are 12, 1, 11, and 2, whose
respective AQI values add up to almost 7.4 million, or 47.2 % of the total.

PAGE3: ANALYSIS OF WATER QUALITY

POTABILITY BY HARDNESS:

⮚ For a few selected values from hardness the observations are,

⮚ Initially ,Hardness 100.8065197 has the highest Potability 1 and then falls
to 0 again it rises at 134.311 .
⮚ Similarly, it shows up and downs.

POTABILITY BY CONDUCTIVITY:

⮚ For a few selected values from conductivity the observed insights are,
⮚ Potability ranges from 0, when Conductivity is 181.483754, to 1,
when Conductivity is 264.5080825.
⮚ At 278.261 the potability is 1 and it drops to 0 in 286.794
⮚ Again it rises at 299.194 and then it at 312.869 it retains at 1 then falls down
similarly it goes on .

POTABILITY BY PH:

For a few selected values from ph(by applying filters) the observed insights are,

⮚ Potability is high when ph is 0.22749905, 1.757037115 and 2.538115773.

⮚ Potability ranges from 0, when ph is 10.08677124, to 1,
when ph is 0.22749905.
⮚ Over all values of selected ph, the sum of Potability yes is 4.

POTABLE:

⮚ NO is the most frequently occurring category of POTABLE with a count

of 1,998 items with POTABLE values (61 % of the total) when compared to
yes.
⮚ YES is the least frequently occurring category of potable with a count of
1278 items with potable values(39% of the total)when compared to no.
PAGE4: ANALYSIS OF PER CAPITA PLASTIC WASTE

ENTITY BY PER CAPITA PLASTIC WASTE:

● Need severe Awareness on 3R Approach yes has the highest total Per capita
plastic waste (kg/person/day) at 30.93.
● Need severe Awareness on 3R Approach yes has the highest Per capita
plastic waste (kg/person/day) at 30.93, out of
which Entity Kuwait contributed the most at 0.686.
● Entity Kuwait Per capita plastic waste (kg/person/day) from Need severe
Awareness on 3R Approach yes is 0.686, whereas Antigua and Barbuda is
only 0.66.
● Entity Kuwait has the highest total Per capita plastic waste
(kg/person/day) due to Need severe Awareness on 3R Approach yes.
● The summed values of Per capita plastic waste (kg/person/day) range
from 0.01 to 0.686.
● For Per capita plastic waste (kg/person/day), the most significant values
of Entity are Kuwait, Antigua and Barbuda, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Guyana,
and Barbados, whose respective Per capita plastic waste
(kg/person/day) values add up to 3.156, or 9.4 % of the total.
 ● For Per capita plastic waste (kg/person/day), the most significant value
of Need severe Awareness on 3R Approach is yes, whose respective Per
capita plastic waste (kg/person/day) values add up to 30.93, or 92.5 % of the
total.
● Over all entities and need severe awareness on 3r approaches, the sum
of Per capita plastic waste (kg/person/day) is 33.44.

NEED AWARENESS ON 3R APPROACH FOR ENTITY REGIONS:

For a few selected entities by applying filters ,the insights are,

⮚ Germany has the highest per capita plastic waste and it needs severe
awareness on 3R Approach .
⮚ Canada, Sweden ,India does not need awareness as it has low value.
⮚ Algeria, US, Brazil and some other countries also need awareness due to its
high value on plastic waste

PAGE5: AQI, POTABILITY, PERCAPITA PLASTICWASTE- COLUMN DESCRIPTION

AND AQI, 3R AWARENESS -ANALYSIS

ENTITY BY NEED SEVERE AWARENESS ON 3R APPROACH:

⮚ Need severe Awareness on 3R Approach yes has the highest values of

both Entity and Per capita plastic waste (kg/person/day).
⮚ yes is the most frequently occurring category of Need severe Awareness on
3R Approach with a count of 141 items with Entity values (75.8 % of the
total).
⮚ The total number of results for Entity, across all need severe awareness on 3r
approaches, is 186.
AQI BY STATIONID:

⮚ AQI is unusually high when StationId is GJ001 and DL002.

⮚ AQI ranges from 0, when StationId is DL011, to over 603 thousand,
when StationId is GJ001.
⮚ For AQI, the most significant values of StationId are GJ001 and DL002,
whose respective AQI values add up to nearly 1.2 million, or 7.5 % of the
total.
⮚ Over all values of StationId, the sum of AQI is almost sixteen million.

11. REPORT

LINK:

https://us3.ca.analytics.ibm.com/bi/?pathRef=.my_folders%2FNew%2Breport1&action=ed
it

PDF LINK:

https://drive.google.com/file/d/1jiXNoYSYkuXTYqYOWt7oURaTSr6hqa4r/view?usp=shar
ing

PROMPT PAGE:
REPORT PAGE:VISUALIZATION PAGE
REPORT:LIST REPORT

FIRST PAGE LAST PAGE

12.STORY:

LINK:

https://us3.ca.analytics.ibm.com/bi/?perspective=story&pathRef=.my_folders%2FENVIR
ONMENTAL%2BSUSTAINABILITY%2BINDICATORS%2BANALYSIS%2BSTORY&a
ction=view&sceneId=-1&sceneTime=0

PDF LINK:

https://drive.google.com/file/d/1_7CuQrGiff6YgYhOb1uDf-usE8NUc1F1/view?usp=drive_l
ink

SCREENSHOTS:

SCENE0
SCENE1

SCENE2:
SCENE3:

SCENE4: S

S
SCENE5:

SCENE6:
SCENE7:

13.WEBPAGE CREATION :

LINK:

https://drive.google.com/drive/folders/1VFuhO-LKicvpXTWtbDgchnlKOgyoMc8c?usp=drive_l
ink

LANDING PAGE:
WEBPAGE –DASHBOARD

WEBPAGE-EXPLORATION:
WEBPAGE-REPORT:
WEBPAGE –STORY:

14.DESCRIPTIVE ANALYSIS:

Our project has revealed crucial insights into environmental sustainability

indicators, shaping strategic interventions for a healthier and more sustainable
future. Key achievements include:

● Air Quality Index:

o Identified seasonal patterns in Air Quality Index (AQI), with high
levels during January, February, November, and December, signaling
poor air quality conditions.
o Detected unusual AQI patterns in July, August, September, and
December, indicating potential variations in air pollution sources or
meteorological factors.
o Highlighted specific stations (GJ001 and DL002) with consistently
high AQI values, underscoring the urgency of targeted air pollution
mitigation measures.
● Ozone Concentration:
o Revealed elevated ozone (O3) concentrations during May,
emphasizing the importance of addressing ozone pollution as a
significant environmental concern.
 ● Water Potability :
o Noted that over half of the observations indicated non-potable water,
underscoring the pressing need for water quality management
measures to safeguard public health and environmental integrity.
● Per Capita Plastic Waste :
o Identified a substantial need for awareness on the 3R (Reduce, Reuse,
Recycle) approach in approximately 75% of countries, indicating a
critical challenge in plastic waste management.
o Recognized India's relatively low per capita plastic waste value,
suggesting opportunities for proactive measures to maintain
sustainable waste management practices.
● In summary, our project has provided valuable insights into air quality, water
potability, and plastic waste management challenges, informing targeted
interventions and awareness campaigns to promote environmental
sustainability.

15.PREDICTIVE ANALYSIS:

Air Quality Prediction:

● Utilize historical air quality data and meteorological factors to develop

predictive models for forecasting AQI levels.
● Implement early warning systems to alert vulnerable populations and
policymakers about potential air pollution episodes, especially during the
high-risk months of January, February, November, and December.
● Integrate emission reduction strategies, such as promoting clean energy
sources, improving transportation infrastructure, and enhancing industrial
emissions controls, to mitigate future air quality degradation.

Ozone Concentration Forecasting:

● Apply predictive modeling techniques to anticipate fluctuations in ozone

concentrations, considering factors like temperature, sunlight intensity, and
precursor emissions.
● Implement targeted measures to reduce ozone-forming pollutants, such as
volatile organic compounds (VOCs) and nitrogen oxides (NOx), through
stricter emission standards and pollution control measures.
Water Quality Management:

● Develop predictive models to forecast water quality parameters and identify

potential contamination hotspots.
● Implement proactive measures, such as watershed protection programs,
wastewater treatment upgrades, and pollution prevention initiatives, to
safeguard water quality and ensure access to clean and safe drinking water
for all communities.

Enhanced 3R Approach Implementation:

● Launch awareness campaigns and educational programs to promote the 3R

approach, targeting countries and regions with high plastic waste generation
rates.
● Encourage the adoption of sustainable waste management practices,
including recycling infrastructure development, plastic waste reduction
initiatives, and consumer behavior change campaigns.
● Support research and innovation in sustainable materials, packaging design,
and circular economy practices to minimize plastic pollution and maximize
resource efficiency.

Cross-Sectoral Collaboration and Policy Integration:

● Foster collaboration among government agencies, businesses, academia, and

civil society organizations to address complex environmental challenges
holistically.
● Advocate for policy integration and coherence across environmental,
economic, and social sectors to maximize synergies and minimize trade-offs
in sustainability efforts.
● Engage in multi-stakeholder dialogues and partnerships to mobilize
resources, share best practices, and scale up successful interventions for
greater impact.

16.ACTION PLAN:

● CONTINUOUS DATA COLLECTION AND REFINEMENT

● Establish Data Collection Systems

o Implement robust data collection systems for monitoring

environmental indicators, including air quality, water quality, and
plastic waste generation.
 o Utilize sensor networks, remote sensing technologies, and citizen
science initiatives to gather real-time data and enhance monitoring
capabilities.
● Data Analysis and Validation
o Regularly analyze and validate collected data to ensure accuracy,
completeness, and reliability.
o Employ advanced analytical techniques, such as statistical analysis
and machine learning, to extract meaningful insights and detect trends.
● Feedback and Iterative Improvement
o Use data-driven insights to inform decision-making and policy
formulation processes.
o Continuously review and refine data collection methodologies and
monitoring protocols based on feedback and lessons learned.
● Stakeholder Engagement
o Engage stakeholders in the data collection and refinement process to
enhance transparency, accountability, and ownership.
o Foster collaboration between government agencies, academia,
industry, and civil society to leverage diverse expertise and resources
for continuous improvement.

● Air Quality Monitoring and Analysis

o Deploy additional air quality monitoring stations, especially in areas
with high pollution levels.
o Analyze historical air quality data to identify trends, hotspots, and
sources of pollution.
● Emission Reduction Measures
o Implement stricter emissions standards for industries, vehicles, and
power plants.
o Incentivize the adoption of clean energy sources and technologies,
such as renewable energy and electric vehicles.
● Public Awareness and Engagement
o Launch public awareness campaigns on the health impacts of air
pollution and the importance of reducing emissions.
o Encourage community participation in air quality monitoring and
reporting initiatives.

● Water Quality Assessment

o Conduct comprehensive water quality assessments to identify sources
of contamination and pollution hotspots.
 o Monitor key parameters such as chemical pollutants, pathogens, and
nutrient levels in water bodies.
● Pollution Prevention and Remediation
o Implement pollution prevention measures, such as stricter regulations
on industrial discharge and agricultural runoff.
o Invest in wastewater treatment infrastructure and technologies to
improve water quality.
● Community Empowerment
o Engage local communities in water conservation and protection
efforts through education and outreach programs.
o Establish partnerships with community organizations and stakeholders
to implement sustainable water management practices.

● 3R Approach Promotion
o Promote the Reduce, Reuse, Recycle (3R) approach through
educational campaigns and outreach activities.
o Encourage businesses and consumers to reduce single-use plastics and
adopt reusable alternatives.
● Waste Management Infrastructure
o Invest in waste management infrastructure, including recycling
facilities and collection systems.
o Implement extended producer responsibility (EPR) programs to hold
producers accountable for managing plastic waste.
● Innovation and Research
o Support research and innovation in sustainable materials, packaging
design, and circular economy solutions.
o Foster collaboration between industry, academia, and government to
develop and scale up innovative solutions for plastic waste reduction.

17.CONCLUSION:

We've examined various environmental sustainability indicators and

derived key findings. In January, February, November, and December, the Air
Quality Index (AQI) consistently registers high levels, indicating poor air quality.
Conversely, during July, August, September, and December, the AQI exhibits
unusual patterns. Notably, ozone (O3) reaches its peak in May. Stations GJ001 and
DL002 consistently record the highest overall AQI values. Poor air quality is
particularly pronounced in January, February, November, and December.
 Furthermore, our analysis of dataset indicates that over half of the
observations suggest non-potable water. Additionally, a significant portion of
countries (approximately 75% in the year 2010) require awareness regarding the
3R approach, highlighting the production of excessive plastic waste. Notably, India
shows a comparatively low per capita plastic waste value, suggesting lesser need
for awareness campaigns.Analysis of per capita plastic waste underscores the
necessity for widespread adoption of the 3R Approach across many countries.

These insights serve as crucial pillars in shaping our project strategy

towards promoting environmental sustainability.

PROJECT FOLDER LINK:

https://drive.google.com/drive/folders/14yQOUMAP_CdZm4Hl_Ls1P8IKlQeuXVCV?usp=shar
ing