Scribd
Upload
487 views2 pages

GD&T Interview Questions Answers

GD&T, or Geometric Dimensioning and Tolerancing, is a symbolic language used in engineering to define allowable variations in part geometry, ensuring functional requirements and improving design clarity. Key components include geometric characteristic symbols, tolerance values, and datum references, with various types of geometric tolerances such as form and orientation. Important concepts include Maximum Material Condition (MMC), Least Material Condition (LMC), bonus tolerance, and distinctions between position, concentricity, runout, and total runout.

Uploaded by

ankamraoj
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
487 views2 pages

GD&T Interview Questions Answers

GD&T, or Geometric Dimensioning and Tolerancing, is a symbolic language used in engineering to define allowable variations in part geometry, ensuring functional requirements and improving design clarity. Key components include geometric characteristic symbols, tolerance values, and datum references, with various types of geometric tolerances such as form and orientation. Important concepts include Maximum Material Condition (MMC), Least Material Condition (LMC), bonus tolerance, and distinctions between position, concentricity, runout, and total runout.

Uploaded by

ankamraoj
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

GD&T Interview Questions and Answers

1. What is GD&T?

Answer: GD&T stands for Geometric Dimensioning and Tolerancing. It's a symbolic language used

in engineering drawings to define the allowable variation in a part's geometry.

2. Why is GD&T important?

Answer: It ensures functional requirements are met, enables cost-effective manufacturing, reduces

ambiguity, and improves design clarity.

3. What are the key components of a feature control frame?

Answer: Geometric characteristic symbol, tolerance value, modifiers, and datum references.

4. What is a datum?

Answer: A datum is a theoretically exact point, axis, or plane used as a reference for measuring and

manufacturing parts.

5. How many types of geometric tolerances are there?

Answer: There are five: Form, Orientation, Location, Runout, and Profile.

6. Explain the difference between MMC and LMC.

Answer: MMC: Maximum material condition (most material). LMC: Least material condition (least

material). Used for clearance and bonus tolerance.

7. What is bonus tolerance?

Answer: Bonus tolerance is additional tolerance allowed due to feature size deviation from MMC.

8. What is the difference between position and concentricity?

Answer: Position controls location of a feature; concentricity controls coaxiality of median points.

9. What is the difference between runout and total runout?

Answer: Runout checks at one cross-section; total runout checks the full surface length.
10. How is profile tolerance used?

Answer: It controls complex surfaces by defining a tolerance zone around an ideal shape.

11. How do you inspect position tolerance?

Answer: Using CMM or functional gages based on datum references.

12. What GD&T symbol would you use for flatness, and when?

Answer: Symbol: (parallelogram). Use to control flatness without any datum.

13. Can you apply flatness to a cylindrical surface?

Answer: No. Flatness is for planar surfaces. Use straightness or cylindricity for cylinders.

14. What is the difference between straightness and flatness?

Answer: Straightness controls a line; flatness controls an entire surface.

15. What is virtual condition in GD&T?

Answer: A constant boundary combining size and geometric tolerance for worst-case assembly.

You might also like