0% found this document useful (0 votes)
79 views15 pages

Swimming With Sharks

Uploaded by

saeed
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
0% found this document useful (0 votes)
79 views15 pages

Swimming With Sharks

Uploaded by

saeed
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

BY -YKA ,YNNE 3OKOLOFF

ILLUSTRATED BY #HERYLE +IRK .OLL


CZ.ZLB-ZOOF4PLPMPGG
JMMVTUSBUFECZ$IFSZMF,JSL/PMM

#OPYRIGHT © BY (ARCOURT )NC

!LL RIGHTS RESERVED .O PART OF THIS PUBLICATION MAY BE REPRODUCED OR TRANSMITTED IN ANY FORM OR BY
ANY MEANS ELECTRONIC OR MECHANICAL INCLUDING PHOTOCOPY RECORDING OR ANY INFORMATION STORAGE AND
RETRIEVAL SYSTEM WITHOUT PERMISSION IN WRITING FROM THE PUBLISHER

2EQUESTS FOR PERMISSION TO MAKE COPIES OF ANY PART OF THE WORK SHOULD BE ADDRESSED TO 3CHOOL 0ER
MISSIONS AND #OPYRIGHTS (ARCOURT )NC  3EA (ARBOR $RIVE /RLANDO &LORIDA   &AX
  

(!2#/524 AND THE (ARCOURT ,OGO ARE TRADEMARKS OF (ARCOURT )NC REGISTERED IN THE 5NITED 3TATES
OF !MERICA ANDOR OTHER JURISDICTIONS

0RINTED IN THE 5NITED 3TATES OF !MERICA

)3".     


)3".      

/RDERING /PTIONS
)3".      'RADE  /N ,EVEL #OLLECTION
)3".       'RADE  /N ,EVEL #OLLECTION
)3".      PACKAGE OF 
)3".       PACKAGE OF 

)F YOU HAVE RECEIVED THESE MATERIALS AS EXAMINATION COPIES FREE OF CHARGE (ARCOURT 3CHOOL 0UB
LISHERS RETAINS TITLE TO THE MATERIALS AND THEY MAY NOT BE RESOLD 2ESALE OF EXAMINATION COPIES IS
STRICTLY PROHIBITED AND IS ILLEGAL

0OSSESSION OF THIS PUBLICATION IN PRINT FORMAT DOES NOT ENTITLE USERS TO CONVERT THIS PUBLICATION OR
ANY PORTION OF IT INTO ELECTRONIC FORMAT

                 
Characters
Aquarium Guide
Visitor
Child Visitor
Narrator
Dr. Eugenie (Genie) Clark
Eugenie’s Mother
Eugenie’s Grandmother
Dr. Carl Hubbs
Prince Akihito
Interviewer
Teacher

Setting: On a tour of a large


aquarium

SPEC# RXENL08ARD6O30_OLR_03A
RXENL08ARD6O30_OLR.indd 3 10/4/06 [Link] PM
Aquarium Guide: Welcome! I know you are all curious
to see the shark tank. I’ll bet you have numerous
questions about shark behavior.

Visitor: I have a question. How do scientists know so


much about sharks and other dangerous fish? You
couldn’t get me close enough to study their behavior!

Aquarium Guide: You and I might not want to swim


among the sharks. However, several fearless scientists
have spent decades observing them. One of the most
famous is Dr. Eugenie Clark. She has made such a big
impact on the field of marine biology with her knowledge
about sharks.

Child Visitor: How did she get interested in sharks?

Aquarium Guide: As far as I know she’s shown an acute


interest in them all her life. I believe it began when she
was just about your age . . .

RXENL08ARD6O30_OLR.indd 4 SPEC# RXENL08ARD6O30_OLR_04A 10/17/06 [Link] PM


/BSSBUPS5IFUJNFJTUIFFBSMZT/JOFZFBSPME
&VHFOJF$MBSL XIPJTDBMMFE(FOJFGPSTIPSU JTWJTJUJOH
UIFBRVBSJVNJOEPXOUPXO/FX:PSL$JUZ)FSF TIFDBO
FTDBQFUIFDBDPQIPOZPGDJUZOPJTFBTTIFDPOUFNQMBUFT
UIFDSFBUVSFTJOUIFUBOLT

(FOJF*XPOEFSXIBUJUXPVMECFMJLFUPCFBmTI 
TXJNNJOHTPQFBDFGVMMZ*MPWFUPXBUDIUIFTIBSLTNPTU

/BSSBUPS"GFXEBZTMBUFS &VHFOJFTNPUIFSBOE
HSBOENPUIFSBQQSPBDIIFS

&VHFOJFT.PUIFS*IBWFBTVSQSJTFGPSZPV (FOJF
8FSFHPJOHTIPQQJOHBUBQFUTUPSF

(FOJF*LOPXFYBDUMZXIBU*XBOU‰BCJHmTIUBOLBOE
MPUTPGCFBVUJGVMmTI

&VHFOJFT.PUIFS*MMFOUSVTUZPVXJUIDBSJOHGPSUIFN


Eugenie’s Grandmother: Doesn’t Genie have enough
animals? With the salamanders, fish, and Rufus, I’m not
sure she needs any more pets.

Genie: I forgot about Rufus! Where is he, anyway,


Grandma?

Eugenie’s Grandmother: I’m not sure, but you cannot


leave for school until you find that snake and put him
back in his cage!

RXENL08ARD6O30_OLR.indd 6 SPEC# RXENL08ARD6O30_OLR_06A 10/4/06 [Link] PM


Narrator: Throughout elementary school and high
school, Genie continues to collect fish for her tank.
Whenever she can, she chooses fish as a topic for
research and school assignments.

Genie: I’ve been studying the work of William Beebe,


Mother. He descended over 3,000 feet (914 m) in a
bathysphere, which is a steel diving ball, to look at fish.
I’m going to do that, too, someday!

Eugenie’s Mother: I’d be terrified the vessel would


implode from all the pressure under the murky sea. I
would not want to be doomed to that kind of fate! The
idea is intolerable to me!

Eugenie’s Grandmother: Genie, dear, it is unprece-


dented for a young woman to do such a thing. I’m sure
you could take up something less strenuous like
typing. You could be an office assistant
to someone like William Beebe.

Genie: No, you don’t


understand. I don’t
want to be anyone’s
assistant. I’m going to
be an ichthyologist
(IHK•thee•OL•uh•jihst).
That’s someone who
studies fish.

RXENL08ARD6O30_OLR.indd 7 5/25/07 [Link] AM


Narrator: Genie studies fish in college. She makes her
first underwater dive when she is working as a research
assistant in California for Dr. Carl Hubbs.

Genie: Dr. Hubbs, that dive was remarkable! I wanted to


see if any interesting fish were burrowing into the reef.
I came face to face with the usually elusive moray eel. It
was huge! I didn’t linger once I saw that creature!

Dr. Hubbs: Genie, your mask made it look bigger than


it is in reality. Those eels won’t bother you unless you
annoy them first.

Narrator: In 1947, Genie applies for a job with the


United States Fish and Wildlife Service. She hopes
to study fish in the southern Pacific Ocean, near
the Philippines. Genie discovers that she will not be
permitted to go to the Philippines. At first, she fears that
she has been rejected because of her mixed ethnicity.
However, she learns that she has been rejected because
she is a woman!

RXENL08ARD6O30_OLR.indd 8 SPEC# RXENL08ARD6O30_OLR_08A 10/4/06 [Link] PM


Narrator: Genie is busy for the next several years.
She lives and works in fascinating parts of the world,
including Egypt in northern Africa and Micronesia in
the western Pacific Ocean. She also marries, has four
children, writes a book about her life, and opens a
marine lab in Florida. In 1965, Dr. Clark visits Japan,
where she meets Prince Akihito, who is also a student of
fish habits. She brings the prince a fitting gift—a shark
trained to push on a target that lights up. A couple of
years later, the prince visits Genie in Florida.

Prince Akihito: I have a favor to ask, Dr. Clark. I would


like to learn to snorkel.

Genie: At this hour, Your Highness? It is barely five


thirty in the morning.

Prince Akihito: I would like you to teach me without


reporters and photographers watching everything I do!

Genie: It would be my pleasure.

SPEC# RXENL08ARD6O30_OLR_09A
RXENL08ARD6O30_OLR.indd 9 10/17/06 [Link] PM
Narrator: Dr. Clark continues to become more widely
known as an expert in her field.

Interviewer: Dr. Clark, I understand that you have


examined over 1,600 shark stomachs. You have found
more than forty different species of fish in those
stomachs but no human remains. Is it true that you
yourself have been bitten by sharks, including a dead
shark?

Genie: Well, you could say that.

Interviewer: What happened?

Genie: The first time I was on my way to give a lecture, I


had the jawbones from a tiger shark on the car seat next
to me. When I stopped for a traffic light, the materials
on the seat started to slide. As I put my arm out to catch
them, the jawbones snapped shut on my arm!

10

RXENL08ARD6O30_OLR.indd 10 SPEC# RXENL08ARD6O30_OLR_10A 10/4/06 [Link] PM


Interviewer: What happened the second time?

Genie: I was helping a female shark deliver her baby.


After the baby shark came out, it bit my finger!

Interviewer: It sounds like sharks can be erratic


in their behavior. Do you have any qualms about
swimming with them?

Genie: It is safer to swim with sharks than to drive on


an average city street or highway!

Interviewer: What would you say is your most


important contribution to your field?

Genie: I think it’s critical for people to respect sharks


but not to fear them. If you respect them in their own
environment, they will generally leave you alone. That
understanding is very important.

11

SPEC# RXENL08ARD6O30_OLR_11A
RXENL08ARD6O30_OLR.indd 11 10/17/06 [Link] PM
Narrator: It’s an understatement to say that Eugenie
Clark has led an interesting life. Her children have, too.
Take her son Niki, for example . . .

Genie: I understand you gave my son an F on his paper.

Teacher: That’s right. His assignment was to write


about his experience with another culture! The report
was supposed to be about something that actually
happened to the student. Your son wrote about riding
in a camel caravan across the barren desert to go scuba
diving in Egypt!

Genie: That happened just as he said. The camels


weren’t very happy about carrying all of the heavy scuba
gear, though.

12

RXENL08ARD6O30_OLR.indd 12 SPEC# RXENL08ARD6O30_OLR_12A 10/17/06 [Link] PM


Narrator: Genie continues to share her research
with the world. She writes many articles for National
Geographic magazine. A TV program she makes about
sharks is the most popular documentary ever shown.
Genie also fulfills her childhood dream of deep sea
diving. In the late 1980s, she dives over seventy times
in submersibles, modern versions of William Beebe’s
bathysphere. Some of these dives are over 12,000 feet
(3,658 m) deep.

Genie: I never get tired of these dives. The submersibles


are noisy, dark, and cramped with cameras and other
equipment. Still, I don’t mind the hissing of air that
emanates from valves throughout the vessel, or the
endless pinging and banging of instruments. On the
ascent, I’m sorry to be leaving the sea bottom. Diving
deep below the surface of the ocean is so exciting to me.

13

SPEC# RXENL08ARD6O30_OLR_13A
RXENL08ARD6O30_OLR.indd 13 10/4/06 [Link] AM
Aquarium Guide: . . . There you have it. That’s the life
of Dr. Eugenie Clark. It’s a pretty remarkable one, don’t
you think?

Visitor: Absolutely! She has seen so much of the world


and done so much.

Aquarium Guide: Yes, she is quite a role model. Now


please feel free to wander around the shark tanks and
other exhibits. Let me know if you have other questions.

Child visitor: I’ve got a question. Do you let people


swim in the tanks with the sharks? I’d like to get a
closer look at them.

Guide: I think we have a budding ichthyologist here.

Visitor: I’m sure Dr. Eugenie Clark would be pleased!

14

RXENL08ARD6O30_OLR.indd 14 SPEC# RXENL08ARD6O30_OLR_14A 15/11/06 [Link] PM


Think Critically
1. )N WHAT WAY ARE THE BEGINNING AND ENDING DIFFERENT
FROM THE REST OF THE PLAY

2. 7HAT DO THE FINAL LINES OF THE PLAY SUGGEST ABOUT THE


INFLUENCE OF $R #LARK AND HER WORK

3. 7HAT OBSTACLES DID $R #LARK FACE IN ACHIEVING


SUCCESS IN HER FIELD

4. 7HY DIDNT $R #LARKS SONS TEACHER BELIEVE WHAT THE


BOY WROTE IN HIS PAPER

5. )N WHAT WAYS COULD A CAREER THAT INTERESTS YOU HELP


YOU TEST YOUR OWN LIMITS

Science
Research Sharks $R %UGENIE #LARK STUDIED SHARKS $O
RESEARCH ON THE )NTERNET OR USE OTHER LIBRARY RESOURCES TO LEARN
ABOUT ONE KIND OF SHARK )LLUSTRATE AND REPORT YOUR lNDINGS BY
CREATING A POSTER

School-Home Connection 3HARE THIS BOOK WITH


FAMILY MEMBERS 4ALK ABOUT WAYS THAT CHILDHOOD
AMBITIONS CAN LEAD TO GREAT THINGS LATER IN LIFE

Word Count:  

You might also like