TRNG I HC S PHM TPHCM

KHOA CNG NGH THNG TIN

L ANH TON TRN CNG MINH

XY DNG NG DNG TRA CU TU, XE TRN H IU HNH ANDROID

KHA LUN TT NGHIP

TP.H CH MINH - NM 2012

TRNG I HC S PHM TPHCM

KHOA CNG NGH THNG TIN

L ANH TON TRN CNG MINH

XY DNG NG DNG TRA CU TU, XE TRN H IU HNH ANDROID

CHUYN NGNH: CNG NGH PHN MM

KHA LUN TT NGHIP

NGI HNG DN KHOA HC:

1

TS. TRN NGC BO

LI CM N

Trong thi gian thc hin lun vn, di s hng dn ca Khoa Cng Ngh Thng Tin Trng i Hc S Phm Tp.HCM v c bit l s hng dn ca thy Trn Ngc Bo, chng em hon thnh lun vn vi thi gian nh d kin. C c kt qu y chng em xin chn thnh gi li cm n n : Thy Trn Ngc Bo Trng phng Cng Ngh Thng Tin Trng i hc S Phm Tp.HCM tn tnh hng dn, gip chng em nh hng v pht trin lun vn tt nghip. S gip v hng dn nhit tnh ca thy gip chng em cng c kin thc v hon thnh tt lun vn tt nghip. Chng em xin chn thnh cm n thy. Qu thy c Khoa Cng Ngh Thng Tin Trng i hc S Phm Tp.HCM ni ring v cc thy c Trng i Hc S Phm ni chung tn tnh hng dn dy bo, gip chng em trang b nhng kin thc qu bu trong sut thi gian hc tp v nghin cu. D rt c gng v lin tc nng cao kin thc, nhng ti vn khng th trnh nhng sai st v hn ch. Do chng em rt mong nhn c s thng cm v kin ch bo chng em c th hon thin nhng sai st m chng em mc phi. Mt ln na, chng em xin chn thnh cm n.

Nhm sinh vin thc hin L Anh Ton Trn Cng Minh

MC LC
Bng cc thut ng v cc t vit tt ........................................................................ 8 Danh mc cc bng biu........................................................................................... 9 Danh mc cc hnh nh .......................................................................................... 11 Li noi u ............................................................................................................. 14 PHN 1: TM HIU V K THUT LP TRNH TRN ANDROID ................ 16 1 Cc bc tin hnh lp trnh trong Android ............................................... 16 1.1. 1.2. 1.3. 1.4. 2 Java Runtime Environment (JRE) ............................................................ 16 Eclipse IDE.............................................................................................. 16 Android SDK ........................................................................................... 16 Android ADT........................................................................................... 17

K thut lp trnh vi cc iu khin .............................................................. 17 2.1. ListView .................................................................................................. 17 2.1.1. Yu cu t ra ..................................................................................... 17 2.1.2. Gii quyt ........................................................................................... 18 2.2. GridView ................................................................................................. 18 2.2.1. Yu cu t ra ..................................................................................... 18 2.2.2. Gii quyt ........................................................................................... 18 2.3. Spinner View, DatePicker ........................................................................ 19 2.3.1. Yu cu t ra ..................................................................................... 19 2.3.2. Gii quyt ........................................................................................... 19 2.4. TabHost View .......................................................................................... 20 2.4.1. Yu cu t ra ..................................................................................... 20 2.4.2. Gii quyt ........................................................................................... 21 2.5. Gallery v ImageView ............................................................................. 21 2.5.1. Yu cu t ra ..................................................................................... 21 2.5.2. Gii quyt ........................................................................................... 22 3

K thut lp trnh vi SQLite ......................................................................... 22 3.1. 3.2. Gii thiu................................................................................................. 22 V d minh ha ........................................................................................ 24

3.2.1. t vn ........................................................................................... 24 3.2.2. Gii quyt ........................................................................................... 25 4 K thut lp trnh vi Web Service ................................................................. 25 4.1. 4.2. Dng SOAP (Simple Object Access Protocol) ......................................... 25 Vi d minh ha ........................................................................................ 26

4.2.1. t vn ........................................................................................... 26 4.2.2. Gii quyt ........................................................................................... 28 5 Pht audio, video trong Android ..................................................................... 28 5.1. Gii thiu................................................................................................. 28

5.1.1. Pht audio ........................................................................................... 28 5.1.2 Pht video ............................................................................................ 30 5.2. Minh ha ................................................................................................. 31 5.2.1. Vn t ra ....................................................................................... 31 5.2.2. Gii quyt ........................................................................................... 31 PHN 2: XY DNG NG DNG TRA CU THNG TIN TU, XE ............. 32 6 Ki n truc ng du ng va c ta yu c u ............................................................. 32 6.1. 6.2 7 Ki n truc ng du ng .................................................................................. 32 Cc s c t yu cu .......................................................................... 33

Phn tch, thit k ........................................................................................... 46 7.1. M hnh thc th kt hp (CDM) ............................................................. 46

7.1.1. Thc th Hang..................................................................................... 47 7.1.2. Thc th PhuongTien .......................................................................... 47 7.1.3. Thc th LoaiPhuongTien ................................................................... 47 7.1.4. Thc th Phim ..................................................................................... 48 7.1.5. Thc th HinhAnh............................................................................... 48 4

7.1.6. Thc th DiaDiem ............................................................................... 48 7.1.7. Thc th Tuyen ................................................................................... 48 7.1.8. Thc th TrungGian ............................................................................ 49 7.1.9. Thc th LoaiGhe ............................................................................... 49 7.1.10. Thc th Gia ..................................................................................... 49 7.1.11. Thc th DoiTuong ........................................................................... 50 7.1.12. Thc th KhuyenMai ........................................................................ 50 7.1.13. Mi kt hp ChiTietTuyen ................................................................ 50 7.1.14. Mi kt hp ChiTietViTri ................................................................. 51 7.2. M hnh vt l (PDM).............................................................................. 51

7.2.1. Bng Hang .......................................................................................... 53 7.2.2. Bng Phim .......................................................................................... 53 7.2.3. Bng LoaiPhuongTien......................................................................... 54 7.2.4. Bng ChiTietHang .............................................................................. 54 7.2.5. Bng PhuongTien ................................................................................ 54 7.2.6. Bng HinhAnh .................................................................................... 55 7.2.7. Bng KhuyenMai ................................................................................ 56 7.2.8. Bng Gia ............................................................................................. 56 7.2.9. Bng ChiTietViTri .............................................................................. 57 7.2.10. Bng LoaiGhe ................................................................................... 58 7.2.11. Bng Tuyn ....................................................................................... 58 7.2.12. Bng TrungGian ................................................................................ 59 7.2.13. Bng ChiTietTuyen ........................................................................... 60 7.2.14. Bng Nhom ....................................................................................... 60 7.2.15. Bng NguoiDung .............................................................................. 60 7.2.16. Bng ChucNang ................................................................................ 61 7.2.17. Bng ChiTietChucNang .................................................................... 61 7.3. Thit k giao din .................................................................................... 62 5

7.3.1. Giao din phn h tra cu trn nn web ............................................... 62 7.3.2. Giao din qun tr phn h web ........................................................... 67 7.3.3. Giao din phn h tra cu trn thit b di ng .................................... 99 8 Ci t .......................................................................................................... 109 8.1. 8.2. 8.3. 9 Ci t phn h qun tr web .................................................................. 109 Ci t phn h tra cu trn nn web ..................................................... 109 Ci t phn h tra cu trn mobile ........................................................ 110

Tng kt ....................................................................................................... 110 9.1. Kt lun ................................................................................................. 110 9.1.1. Nhng kt qu t c v mt l thuyt .......................................... 110 9.1.2. Nhng kt qu t c v mt ng dng ......................................... 110 9.2. Hng pht trin .................................................................................... 111

TI LIU THAM KHO .................................................................................... 112 PH LC: M NGUN PHN MINH HA K THUT ................................ 113 1 K thut lp trnh vi cc iu khin ............................................................ 113 1.1 ListView ................................................................................................ 113

1.1.1 Xy dng giao din ............................................................................ 113 1.1.2 Xy dng x l .................................................................................. 115 1.2 GridView ............................................................................................... 117

1.2.1 Xy dng giao din ............................................................................ 117 1.2.2 Xy dng x l .................................................................................. 118 1.3 Spinner View, DatePicker ...................................................................... 121

1.3.1 Xy dng giao din ............................................................................ 121 5.3.2. Xy dng x l ................................................................................. 123 1.4 TabHost View ........................................................................................ 126

1.4.1 Xy dng giao din ............................................................................ 126 1.4.2 Xy dng x l .................................................................................. 128 1.5 Gallery v ImageView .......................................................................... 128 6

1.5.1 Xy dng giao din ............................................................................ 128 1.5.2 Xy dng x l .................................................................................. 129 2 K thut lp trnh vi SQLite ....................................................................... 131 2.1 2.2 3. Xy dng giao din ................................................................................ 131 Xy dng x l ...................................................................................... 136

K thut lp trnh vi Web Service ............................................................... 144 3.1 3.2 Xy dng giao din ................................................................................ 144 Xy dng x l ...................................................................................... 148

4.

Demo lp trnh pht audio, video .................................................................. 153 4.1 4.2 Xy dng giao din ................................................................................ 153 Xy dng x l ...................................................................................... 155

Bng cc thut ng v cc t vit tt

Din gii ADT ADT - Android Development Tools, b cng c h tr cho phn mm Eclipse trong vic pht trin ng dng Android Android H iu hnh trn in thoi di ng pht trin bi Google v da trn nn tng Linux AVD Manager Giao din qun l cu hnh thit b Android o 3G Mng 3G l th h th ba ca chun cng ngh in thoi di ng, cho php truyn c d liu thoi v d liu ngoi thoi (ti d liu, gi email, tin nhn nhanh, hnh nh...) HTML HTML - Hyper Text Markup Language, l ngn ng nh du siu vn bn c thit k ra to nn cc trang web IDE IDE - Integrated Development Environment, cn gi l mi trng pht trin tch hp iOS H iu hnh trn cc thit b di ng ca hng Apple Java Runtime L thnh phn ca b cng c pht trin, h tr Environment pht trin ng dng Java KSOAP2 Th vin h tr gi Web Service dng SOAP trn Android SD Card Mt dng th nh ca thit b di ng SDK SDK - Software Development Kit l b cng c pht trin ng dng phn mm SOAP SOAP Simple Object Access Protocol, m tiu chun ca W3C, l giao thc s dng XML nh ngha d liu dng thun vn bn thng qua giao thc HTTP URL URL - Uniform Resource Locator, c dng tham chiu ti ti nguyn trn mng Internet. Web Service Mt tp hp cc phng thc c gi thc hin t xa thng qua mt a ch Window Service Windows service l mt ng dng chy trn my server hoc workstation v cung cp nhng chc nng m s din tin ca n khng cn s tng tc trc tip ca ngi dng K hiu

Danh mc cc bng biu

Bng 6.1 - c t use case tra cu gi tu, xe ......................................................... 34 Bng 6.2 - c t use case tra cu hnh trnh tu, xe .............................................. 35 Bng 6.3 - c t use case tra cu gi v tu, xe..................................................... 36 Bng 6.4 - c t use case gi t v tu, xe .......................................................... 36 Bng 6.5 - c t use case chia s thng tin kt qu tra cu ................................... 37 Bng 6.6 - c t use case xem lc s tra cu ...................................................... 37 Bng 6.7 - c t use case ng nhp ..................................................................... 39 Bng 6.8 - c t use case nhp liu....................................................................... 39 Bng 6.9 - c t use case phn quyn ................................................................... 40 Bng 7.1 - M t thc th Hang.............................................................................. 47 Bng 7.2 - M t thc th PhuongTien ................................................................... 47 Bng 7.3 - M t thc th LoaiPhuongTien ............................................................ 47 Bng 7.4 - M t thc th Phim ............................................................................. 48 Bng 7.5 - M t thc th HinhAnh ........................................................................ 48 Bng 7.6 - M t thc th DiaDiem ........................................................................ 48 Bng 7.7 - M t thc th Tuyen ............................................................................ 49 Bng 7.8 - M t thc th TrungGian ..................................................................... 49 Bng 7.9 - M t thc th LoaiGhe........................................................................ 49 Bng 7.10 - M t thc th Gia............................................................................... 50 Bng 7.11 - M t thc th DoiTuong .................................................................... 50 Bng 7.12 - M t thc th KhuyenMai.................................................................. 50 Bng 7.13 - M t thc th ChiTietTuyen .............................................................. 50 Bng 7.14 - M t thc th ChiTietViTri ............................................................... 51 Bng 7.15 - M t bng Hang ................................................................................ 53 Bng 7.16 - M t bng Phim ................................................................................. 53 Bng 7.17 - M t bng LoaiPhuongTien ............................................................... 54 9

Bng 7.18 - M t bng ChiTietHang ..................................................................... 54 Bng 7.19 - M t bng PhuongTien ..................................................................... 54 Bng 7.20 - M t bng HinhAnh ........................................................................... 55 Bng 7.21 - M t bng KhuyenMai ....................................................................... 56 Bng 7.22 - M t bng Gia.................................................................................... 56 Bng 7.23 - M t bng ChiTietViTri ..................................................................... 57 Bng 7.24 - M t bng LoaiGhe ............................................................................ 58 Bng 7.25 - M t bng Tuyen ............................................................................... 58 Bng 7.26 - M t bng TrungGian ........................................................................ 59 Bng 7.27 - M t bng ChiTietTuyen ................................................................... 60 Bng 7.28 - M t bng Nhom ............................................................................... 60 Bng 7.29 - M t bng NguoiDung ....................................................................... 60 Bng 7.30 - M t bng ChucNang......................................................................... 61 Bng 7.31 - M t bng ChiTietChucNang ............................................................. 61

10

Danh mc cc hnh nh
Hnh 2.1 - Giao din iu khin ListView .............................................................. 17 Hnh 2.2 - Giao din iu khin GridView ............................................................. 18 Hnh 2.3 - Giao din minh ha Spinner View va Datepicker ................................... 19 Hnh 2.4 - Giao din iu khin TabHost ............................................................... 20 Hnh 2.5 - Giao din iu khin Gallery v ImageView.......................................... 21 Hnh 3.1 - Giao din ng dng minh ha SQLite .................................................... 24 Hnh 4.1 - Minh ha kt qu sau khi gi web service .............................................. 27 Hnh 4.2 - M hnh kt ni gi Web Service va giao di n minh ho a........................ 27 Hnh 4.3 - Hnh minh ha vic chn th vin KSOAP2 vo ng dng .................... 28 Hnh 5.1 - Minh ha pht t p tin video v audio ..................................................... 31 Hnh 6.1 - Kin trc ng dng tra cu thng tin tu xe ........................................... 32 Hnh 6.2 - S use case ca ngi dng cui....................................................... 34 Hnh 6.3 - S use case ca ngi qun tr h thng tu, xe ................................ 38 Hnh 6.4 - Quy trnh x l nghip v tra cu gi tu, xe trn thit b di ng ........ 41 Hnh 6.5 - Quy trnh x l nghip v tra cu l trnh tu, xe trn thit b di ng .. 41 Hnh 6.6 - Quy trnh x l nghip v tra cu gi v tu, xe trn thit b di ng .... 42 Hnh 6.7 - Quy trnh x l nghip v tra cu trn nn web ..................................... 43 Hnh 6.8 - Quy trnh x l nghip v nhp liu trn web server ............................. 44 Hnh 6.9 - Quy trnh x l nghip v phn quyn .................................................. 45 Hnh 7.1 - S CDM ........................................................................................... 46 Hnh 7.2 - S vt l PDM .................................................................................. 52 Hnh 7.3 - Giao din trang tra cu .......................................................................... 62 Hnh 7.4 - Giao din kt qu khi khng cung cp loi phng tin v hng ........... 63 Hnh 7.5 - Giao din kt qu tra cu khi cung cp thng tin hng vn chuyn ........ 63 Hnh 7.6 - Giao din kt qu tra cu khi cung cp thng tin loi phng tin ......... 64 Hnh 7.7 - Giao din kt qu khi cung cp loi phng tin v hng ...................... 64 11

Hnh 7.8 - Giao din thng tin l trnh ca tuyn .................................................... 65 Hnh 7.9 - Giao din thng tin gi v trn cc trm ca tuyn ................................. 66 Hnh 7.10 - Giao din thng tin gi v gia cc trm ca tuyn .............................. 66 Hnh 7.11 - Giao din th hin hnh nh ca phng tin ....................................... 67 Hnh 7.12 - Giao din mn hnh ng nhp............................................................. 67 Hnh 7.13 - Activity biu din Use case ng nhp................................................. 68 Hnh 7.14 Giao din mn hnh chnh ca trang qun tr ....................................... 69 Hnh 7.15 - Giao din mn hnh qun l phng tin dnh cho nhn vin h thng 69 Hnh 7.16 - Activity biu din use case nhp liu ................................................... 70 Hnh 7.17 - Giao din mn hnh qun l phng tin cho cc i tng khc......... 71 Hnh 7.18 - Activity biu din use case nhp liu ................................................... 72 Hnh 7.19 - Giao din qun l tuyn i vi nhn vin nhp liu h thng ............. 73 Hnh 7.20 - Activity biu din use case nhp liu ................................................... 74 Hnh 7.21 - Giao din qun l tuyn i vi cc i tng khc ............................. 75 Hnh 7.22 - Activity biu din use case nhp liu ................................................... 76 Hnh 7.23 - Giao din qun l hng i vi nhn vin nhp liu h thng .............. 77 Hnh 7.24 - Activity biu din use case nhp liu ................................................... 78 Hnh 7.25 - Giao din qun l hng i vi cc i tng khc .............................. 79 Hnh 7.26 - Activity biu din use case nhp liu ................................................... 80 Hnh 7.27 - Giao din qun l ti khon i vi nhn vin nhp liu h thng........ 81 Hnh 7.28 - Activity biu din use case nhp liu ................................................... 82 Hnh 7.29 - Giao din qun l ti khon i vi cc nhm i tng khc ............. 83 Hnh 7.30 - Activity biu din use case nhp liu ................................................... 84 Hnh 7.31 - Giao din qun l nhm ngi dng .................................................... 85 Hnh 7.32 - Activity biu din use case nhp liu ................................................... 86 Hnh 7.33 - Giao din danh mc a im .............................................................. 87 Hnh 7.34 - Activity biu din use case nhp li ..................................................... 88 Hnh 7.35 - Giao din danh mc hnh nh i vi nhn vin h thng .................... 89 12

Hnh 7.36 - Activity biu din use case nhp liu ................................................... 90 Hnh 7.37 - Giao din danh mc hnh nh i vi cc i tng khc .................... 91 Hnh 7.38 - Activity biu din use case nhp liu ................................................... 92 Hnh 7.39 - Giao din danh mc phim i vi nhn vin h thng ......................... 93 Hnh 7.40 - Activity biu din use case nhp liu ................................................... 94 Hnh 7.41 - Giao din danh mc phim i vi cc i tng khc .......................... 95 Hnh 7.42 - Activity biu din use case nhp liu ................................................... 96 Hnh 7.43 - Giao din danh mc loi gh................................................................ 96 Hnh 7.44 - Giao din danh mc i tng ............................................................. 97 Hnh 7.45 - Giao din danh mc loi phng tin .................................................. 97 Hnh 7.46 - Giao din danh mc khuyn mi .......................................................... 98 Hnh 7.47 - Giao din danh mc nhm chc nng .................................................. 98 Hnh 7.48 - Giao din mn hnh chnh ng dng .................................................... 99 Hnh 7.49 - Giao din mn hnh lc s tra cu ..................................................... 99 Hnh 7.50 - Activity biu din use case lc s tra cu ........................................ 100 Hnh 7.51 - Giao din mn hnh Gii thiu ........................................................... 101 Hnh 7.52 Giao din mn hnh hng dn s dng ............................................ 101 Hnh 7.53 Giao din mn hnh tra cu ............................................................... 102 Hnh 7.54 - Activity biu din Use case tra cu tu, xe......................................... 103 Hnh 7.55 - Giao din mn hnh danh sch phng tin........................................ 104 Hnh 7.56 - Giao din mn hnh th hin gi chy tu, xe..................................... 104 Hnh 7.57 - Activity biu din Use case xem gi chy tu, xe .............................. 105 Hnh 7.58 - Giao din mn hnh th hin l trnh .................................................. 106 Hnh 7.59 - Activity biu din Use case xem l trnh tu, xe ................................ 106 Hnh 7.60 - Giao din mn hnh th hin gi v .................................................... 107 Hnh 7.61 - Activity biu din Use case xem gi v tu, xe .................................. 108 Hnh 7.62 - Giao din mn hnh th hin l trnh trn bn ................................ 109 13

Li noi u
Ngy nay khi cc thit b cm tay tr nn ph bin, cng nh s pht trin ln mnh ca cc h thng vin thng lm cho cc dch v phc v nhu cu con ngi trn thit b cm tay ngy cng ph bin. c bit l cc dch v tra cu trc tuyn trn thit b cm tay, n c d on l rt pht trin khi m cng ngh mng 3G ang c pht trin mt cch rng ri, em li cho ngi dng tc truyn ti d liu rt nhanh. Cng vi l s ra i ca h iu hnh m ngun m Android c kh nng ty bin cao, c th coi y l mt bc tin trong lnh vc cng ngh. Theo comScore, th trng in thoi thng minh M thi gian gn y c nhiu du hiu cho thy h iu hnh Android ca Google ch ng hon ton h iu hnh iOS ca Apple v BlackBerry ca RIM. Ch trong qu u tin ca nm 2011, c n 69,5 triu ngi M s dng loi in thoi ny, tng 13% so vi cuc kho st tng t kt thc vo thng 11/2010. 33% s ngi dng in thoi tui t 13 tr ln tham gia cuc kho st cho bit h thch h iu hnh Android, 28,9% thich cc dng in thoi BlackBerry ca RIM, trong khi ch c 25,2% ngi s dng chn cc sn phm ca Apple. Vi nhng con s ni ln s pht trin vt bc, tinh u vit v tim nng pht trin ca h iu hnh Android ln n mc no. Khi nhu cu thng tin ngy cng pht trin, ngi dng s mun truy cp hoc tm kim thng tin mi lc, mi ni. Khng phi lc no ngi dng cng c th s dng laptop hay desktop tm kim thng tin. Hn na, ngy nay in thoi thng minh y chc nng, cu hnh cao, c gi thnh r v ngy cng c ph bin. Do vic xy dng cc ng dng trn thit b di ng s tr thnh mt ngnh cng nghip ha hn s c tc pht trin nhanh trong nhng nm ti. Dn s trung bnh c nc nm 2011 c tnh 87,84 triu ngi (Tng cc Thng k), nhu cu i li vo cc dp l, tt thng rt ln. Do nhu cu thng tin v gi v 14

tu, xe thng rt ln nhng ngun thng tin cung cp li thng rt t. Hin nay trong nc cng c mt s ng dng tra cu nh thng tin cc tuyn xe but (ng dng VietBus) c xy dng ln p ng nhu cu i li vi xe but. Tuy nhin, cc ng dng tra cu thng tin v xe khch, tu la Vit Nam trn cc thit b di ng thng minh dng h iu hnh Android vn cha c quan tm v pht trin ng mc. V nhng l do trn m chng em quyt nh i su nghin cu, tm hiu k thut lp trnh trn Android xy dng mt ng dng tra cu thng tin v tu, xe trn thit b di ng s dng h iu hnh m ngun m Android. ti ca nhm ch yu hng n hai vn chinh sau y: Mt l, xy dng ng dng tra cu thng tin cc hng tu, xe trn Android c cc chc nng chinh sau: Cho php tra cu thng tin gi chy, l trnh, gi v vi im i v Cho php chia s thng tin tra cu thng qua cc ng dng nh Cho php xem li lc s cc tra cu gn y nht ca ngi dng im n do ngi dng cung cp. -

SMS, Facebook, Gmail. Hai l, xy dng mt web server h tr cho vic nhp liu cc thng tin v cc hng tu, xe. Bn cnh l vic h tr ly tin tnh t trang web dng HTML ca hng tu, xe. Lu n vn c trinh bay g m 2 ph n chinh: Ph n 1: gii thi u v m t s ky thu t l p trinh c ban trn Android Ph n 2: xy dng ng du ng tra cu thng tin tau , xe

M c du chung em a u t kha nhi u cng sc va thi gi vao lu n vn nay nhng ch c ch n cung khng trnh khoi nhng sai st. Chng em rt mong nhn c nhng ki n ong gop va s thng cam cua quy th y c . Xin chn thanh cam n. Anh Toan & Cng Minh 15

N i Dung Lu n Vn
PHN 1: TM HIU V K THUT LP TRNH TRN ANDROID
1 Cc bc tin hnh lp trnh trong Android
Khng ging nh iOS, SDK chy h iu hnh Android c th hot ng c trn hu ht cc nn tng t Windows, Linux v Mac. Do vy, hu ht cc h iu hnh v cu hnh my tnh hin nay u c th ti v v s dng c b cng c lp trnh lp trnh ny. Thm na, cc nn tng v cc b cng c lp trnh ca Android u min ph. Do cc nh pht trin c th ti v trc tip cc b cng c lp trnh ny trn trang ch ca ngi pht hnh. c th bt u lp trnh trn h iu hnh Android, mt s phn mm sau s cn phi c ci t :

1.1. Java Runtime Environment (JRE)

B JRE gip lm nn tng chy cc ng dng trn h iu hnh Android. Ti thi im hin ti th b Java Platform mi nht l JRE 7. Chng ta c th vo trang http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/java ti v v ci t vo my. Nn ci t theo ng dn mc nh m phn mm gi trnh nhng kh khn khi tham chiu n cc th mc sau ny khi lp trnh.

1.2. Eclipse IDE

L mi trng h tr lp trnh Java rt tt v tin li. Ti thi im ny th bn Eclipse mi nht l phin bn INDIGO. Ngi dng c th vo trang : http://www.eclipse.org/downloads/ v ty theo h iu hnh s dng m ti v bn Eclipse Classic ph hp cho mnh. Sau khi ti v, vic cn lm ch l gii nn th mc va ti v v khi ng Eclipse. (Eclipse ch chy c khi JDK ci t).

1.3. Android SDK

16

L gi h tr lp trnh trn h iu hnh Android. Chng ta c th vo trang web : http://developer.android.com/sdk/index.html v ti v bn SDK ph hp cho mnh. Cng vic cn lm tip theo l gii nn tp tin va ti v vo trong mt th mc c nh (lu ng dn ca n) v tin hnh ci t..

1.4. Android ADT

y l mt trnh cm thm (plug-in) dnh cho Eclipse IDE nhm mang li cc tnh nng mnh m, mi trng tch hp xy dng cc ng dng trn h iu hnh Android. Cng vic tip theo l tin hnh ti v v ci t trnh cm thm ny vo Eclipse. Sau khi ci t xong, chng ta khi ng li Eclipse v chn menu Window >> Android SDK and AVD Manager . Khi ca s mi hin ra th chng ta s nh du vo tt c cc Packages hin c v tin hnh ci t chng. Sau khi ci t xong, chng ta c th s dng.

2 K thut lp trnh vi cc iu khin

2.1. ListView
2.1.1. Yu cu t ra
S dng iu khin ListView xy dng giao din hin th chi tit l trnh m phng tin vn chuyn s i qua. Giao din n gin nh sau :

Hnh 2.1 - Giao din iu khin ListView 17

2.1.2. Gii quyt

thc hin c yu cu trn, chng ta s thc hin theo cc bc chnh sau: Bc 1: xy dng lp tha k t lp BaseAdapter v np chng cc hm getCount(), getItem(), getItemId(), getView() thc hin vic gn kt d liu n iu khin ListView. Bc 2: xy dng mt lp tha k t lp ListActivity hin th ListView. Thng qua hm setListAdapter() d liu v hin th ln ListView. Ngoi ra, thit lp x l khi chn mt mc tin, ta dng hm onListItemClick(). Chi tit xin xem thm trong phn Ph lc mc 1.1.

2.2. GridView
2.2.1. Yu cu t ra
S dng iu khin GridView xy dng giao din mn hnh ca ng dng nh sau:

Hnh 2.2 - Giao din iu khin GridView

2.2.2. Gii quyt

thc hin c yu cu trn, chng ta s thc hin theo cc bc chnh sau :

18

 Bc 1: xy dng lp tha k t lp BaseAdapter v np chng cc hm getCount(), getItem(), getItemId(), getView() thc hin vic gn kt d liu n iu khin GridView. Bc 2: xy dng mt lp tha k t lp Activity hin th GridView. Thng qua hm setAdapter() d liu v hin th ln GridView. Ngoi ra, thit lp x l khi chn mt mc tin, ta thit lp setOnItemClickListener() cho GridView v hin thc hm onItemClick(). Chi tit xin xem thm trong phn Ph lc mc 1.2.

2.3. Spinner View, DatePicker

2.3.1. Yu cu t ra
S dng iu khin Spinner v DatePicker xy dng giao din tra cu thng tin tu, xe. Khi ngi dng chn ngy tra cu, hp thoi DatePicker s c hin th cho php thit lp ngy thng v chn im i, im n, loi phng tin, hng vn chuyn qua Spinner. Giao din n gin nh sau:

Hnh 2.3 - Giao din minh ha Spinner View v Datepicker

2.3.2. Gii quyt

19

 thc hin c yu cu trn, chng ta s thc hin theo cc bc chinh sau : Bc 1: nh ngha giao din cho mn hnh trong tp XML Bc 2: to lp k tha t lp Activity thit lp hin th v x l cho Spinner, DatePicker. Gn kt d liu ln iu khin Spinner bng cch to mt th hin ca lp ArrayAdapter, sau gi hm setAdapter() thc thi. hin th hp thoi DatePicker ta cn np chng hm onCreateDialog(). Thng tin ngy thng khi cp nht trong hp thoi c x l thng qua hm onDateSet(), tai y ta c th ly thng tin ngy thng c chn. Chi tit xin xem thm trong phn Ph lc mc 1.3

2.4. TabHost View

2.4.1. Yu cu t ra
S dng iu khin TabHost c ty chnh xy dng chc nng cho php ngi dng ty chn Tab hin th theo tng mc ich s dng trong ng dng. Khi ngi dng nhn vo tng mc trong Tab th giao din s c thay i cho ph hp vi tng loi Tab nh hnh sau :

Hnh 2.4 - Giao din iu khin TabHost

20

2.4.2. Gii quyt

thc hin c yu cu trn, chng ta s thc hin theo cc bc chinh sau : Bc 1: nh ngha giao din tab trong tp XML. Sau to mt lp tha k t lp TabActivity hin th giao din nh ngha. Bc 2: thng qua hm addTab() thm cc tab vo iu khin TabHost. Ta c th ch nh ni dung hin th v biu tng hnh nh (vn bn) ca tab ln lt thng qua hm setContent() v setIndicator(). Bc 3: s dng lp nh ngha giao din mn hnh tra cu thng tu, xe to trc lin kt vi cc tab trong iu khin TabHost. Chi tit xin xem thm trong phn Ph lc mc 1.4.

2.5. Gallery v ImageView

2.5.1. Yu cu t ra
S dng iu khin Gallery v ImageView xy dng chc nng cho php ngi dng xem danh sch hnh nh phng tin vn chuyn. Khi ngi dng chn cc mc hnh nh trong Gallery th hnh s c hin th kch c ln hn trn ImageView. Giao din trnh by nh hnh sau :

Hnh 2.5 - Giao din iu khin Gallery v ImageView 21

2.5.2. Gii quyt

thc hin c yu cu trn, chng ta s thc hin theo cc bc chnh sau : Bc 1: xy dng lp tha k t lp BaseAdapter v np chng cc hm getCount(), getItem(), getItemId(), getView() thc hin vic gn kt hnh nh ln iu khin Gallery. Bc 2: xy dng mt lp tha k t lp Activity hin th Gallery. Thng qua hm setAdapter() hnh nh v hin th ln Gallery. Ngoi ra, thit lp x l khi chn mt mc hnh nh ta thit lp hm setOnItemClickListener() cho Gallery v hin thc hm onItemClick(). Chi tit xin xem thm trong phn Ph lc mc 1.5

3 K thut lp trnh vi SQLite

3.1. Gii thiu
Trong Android th h c s d liu c s dng l SQLite, y l h thng m ngun m c s dng rng ri trong cc ng dng (Mozilla Firefox s dng n lu tr cc thng tin v cu hnh, iPhone cng s dng c s d liu SQLite). N l c s d liu c nhng trong Android, s dng t b nh. Nu c c s d liu t trc th ta s ch vic chp n vo th mc assets ca d n, sau thc hin vic sao chp tp tin d liu t v tri trn sang th mc /data/data/package_name/databases/ trn thit b (v i package_name la tn goi ng du ng ). Trong trng hp mun to c s d liu bng m thi im chy ng dng th ta lm nh sau: To mt lp tha k t SQLiteOpenHelper, dng m, ng c s d liu, qun l vic to c s d liu cng nh phin bn ca n thng qua cc hm onCreate(), open(), close() v onUpgrade(). Ngoi ra trong lp ny, ta c th nh ngha cc hm dng cho vic thm, xa, sa cc dng trong c s d liu. Mt s hm thng dng ca lp SQLiteOpenHelper onCreate() tham s truyn vo l i tng thuc lp SQLiteDatabase, c dng to c s d liu (nu cha c). 22

 onUpgrade() c 3 tham s truyn vo ln lt l i tng thuc lp SQLiteDatabase, s ch phin bn c, s ch phin bn mi ca c s d liu, c dng cp nht c s d liu. getReadableDatabase() tr v mt i tng SQLiteDatabase, dng m mt c s d liu (ch cho php c, khng ghi). getWriteableDatabase() tr v mt i tng SQLiteDatabase, dng m mt c s d liu (cho php ghi). thc hin vic truy vn, thm, xa, sa d liu ta dng lp SQLiteDatabase. Mt s hm thng dng ca lp ny : Hm query() c 7 tham s ln lt v kt qu tr v l i tng Cursor. Ta cn dng mt s hm lt trn dng d liu nh moveToFirst() dch chuyn n dng u tin, cn moveToLast() n dng cui cng , moveToNext() n dng tip theo dng hin ti, moveToPrevious() n dng trc dng hin ti, getCount() ly s lng dng. Danh sach 7 tham s nh sau: cc ct. - String selection : iu kin lc. Nu null s ly tt c. - String[] selectionArgs : danh sch cc gi tr dng thay th ? trong tham s selection. - String groupBy: iu kin gom nhm, nh dng tng t nh GROUP BY trong SQL. - String having: iu kin lc cho cc dng khi gom nhm, nh dng tng t nh mnh HAVING trong SQL. - String orderBy: sp xp, nh dng tng t nh mnh ORDER BY trong SQL. Hm insert() c 3 tham s v gi tr tr v l m ca dng mi nht c chn, nu tht bi tr v -1. String table: bng cn chn d liu. String nullColumnHack : dng ti u, c th null . SQL khng String table: tn ca bng s c thc hin truy vn. String[] columns: danh sch cc ct cn ly. Nu null s ly tt c

cho php thm mt hng trng vo m khng bit t nht tn ca mt ct. Nu tham s 23

values l rng s khng c dng no c thm vo. Trng hp ny, ta c th gii quyt bng cch truyn tn mt ct c php null vo nullColumnHack. ContentValue values: gi tr dng cp {kha,gi tr}.

Hm update() c 4 tham s v gi tr tr v l s dng c cp nht c cc dng. String[] whereArgs: cc tham s trong whereClause. Hm delete() c 3 tham s v gi tr tr v l s dng c xa. String table: bng cn xa. String whereClause: null nu xa tt c cc dng. String[] whereArgs: cc tham s cho whereClause. String table: bng cn cp nht. ContentValues values: (column_name, value). String whereClause: iu kin where cp nht, null s cp nht tt

3.2. V d minh ha
3.2.1. t vn
Ta s xy dng mt v d minh ha cc thao tc truy vn, thm, xa, sa vi SQLite. Giao din n gin nh sau :

Hnh 3.1 - Giao din ng dng minh ha SQLite 24

3.2.2. Gii quyt

Cc bc chinh thc hin minh ha trn nh sau: Bc 1: xy dng lp thc hin vic to, cp nht c s d liu cng nh nh ngha cc thao tc truy vn, thm, xa, sa. Cu trc chinh nh sau: nh ngha tn, phin bn c s d liu cng cc ct trong bng nh ngha mt lp tha k t SQLiteOpenHelper np chng hm onCreate() v onUpdate() phc v vic to, cp nht c s d liu nh ngha cc hm truy vn, thm, xa, sa xin xem chi tit trong phn ph lc. Bc 2: to lp tha k t ListActivity xy dng mn hnh chnh. Trong minh ha ny, khi ngi dng n vo mc tin trong ListView th s hin th hp thoi cho php cp nht, xa thng tin. x l khi mc tin trn ListView c chn, ta np chng hm onListItemClick, onCreateDialog() v onPrepareDialog() hin th hp thoi. Bn cnh , x l s kin khi ngi dng nhn vo cc iu khin Button, ta hin thc giao din OnClickListener() x l s kin trong hm onClick(). Bc 3: to lp tha k t BaseAdapter thc hin gn kt d liu t c s d liu ln iu khin ListView trong mn hnh chnh. Cc hm cn np chng l getCount(), getItem(), getItemId(), getView() ln lt dng nh ngha hm ly s lng, thng tin, nh danh (v tr), giao din hin th ca mc tin. Chi ti t x in xem thm trong phn Ph lc mc 2

4 K thut lp trnh vi Web Service

4.1. Dng SOAP (Simple Object Access Protocol)
gi Web Service dng SOAP, ta s dng th vin KSOAP2. C th ti th vin ny ti a ch sau : http://www.4shared.com/file/uOhx5aoj/ksoap2-android-assembly-24-jar.html. Trong th vin ny, vic thc hin yu cu n Web Service cng nh nhn kt qu tr v thng thng qua lp SoapObject . C 3 tham s quan trng c yu cu : khng 25

gian tn, tn phng thc dng, a ch URL ca Web Service. Ngoi ra, c mt tham s m rng khc cng quan trng khng km l SOAP_ACTION, n l s kt hp gia khng gian tn v tn phng thc bng cng thc sau: SOAP_ACTION = NAMESPACE + METHOD_NAME Cc bc sau s gip thc hin mt li gi Web Service vi KSOAP2 : Bc 1: to mt i tng SoapObject vi 2 tham s truyn vo l khng gian tn v tn phng thc (hm) ca dch v. Bc 2: truyn cc tham s cho phng thc ca Web Services (nu c) dng hm addProperty(). Hm ny c 2 tham i ln lt l tn bin cn truyn tham tr v gi tr ca n. Bc 3: to i tng SoapSerializationEnvelope ch nh cc thng tin khc nh: phin bn SOAP, Web Service c da trn .NET hay khng, thit lp u ra cho thng ip kt qu. Bc 4: to i tng AndroidHttpTransport, truyn vo a ch URL ca Web Service cn gi. Bc 5: thc hin li gi call() t i tng HttpTransportSE, vi 2 tham s truyn vo l SOAP_ACTION v i tng SoapSerializationEnvelope to. Bc 6:Nhn kt qu tr v thng qua i tng SoapSerializationEnvelope bng hm getResponse() khi kt qu tr v l mt kiu chui hay bng thuc tnh bodyIn khi kt qu tr v l mt kiu danh sch.

4.2. V d minh ha
4.2.1. t vn
Chng ta s to mt ng dng minh ha hin th chi tit l trnh tu la bng vic gi Web Service xy dng bng .NET (dng SOAP). Web Service ny c tham s u vo l m tuyn, im i, im n. Kt qu u ra vi thng tin gm thng tin chinh nh tn trm trn l trnh, thi gian i, thi gian n , c ly chng. V d kt qu gi Web Service vi m tuyn l 154, im i l Si Gn, im kt thc l Nha Trang dng nh sau:

26

Hnh 4.1 - Minh ha kt qu sau khi gi web service M hnh kt ni Web Service v giao din chng trnh n gin nh sau:

Web Service (.NET) Truy xut ly d liu

Gi Web Service nhn d liu

SQL Server

Hnh 4.2 - M hnh kt ni gi Web Service v giao din minh ha 27

4.2.2. Gii quyt

Bc 1: chn th vin KSOAP2 vo ng dng. Sau khi download th vin, ta s c mt tp c nh dng l .jar. chn th vin vo ng dng, ta ch cn chn nhn chut phi vo tn d n ng dng, sau chn Properties>Java build path>Libraries>Add External Jars >chn ng dn n th vin ti v>OK

Hnh 4.3 - Hnh minh ha vic chn th vin KSOAP2 vo ng dng Bc 2: xy dng lp tha k t ListActivity hin th giao din mn hnh. Lp ny cng s hin thc giao din OnClickListener, np chng hm onClick() x l s kin khi ngi dng n vo nt thc hin gi Web Service ly thng tin chi tit v l trnh. Xin xem thm chi tit trong phn Ph lc mc 3.

5 Pht audio, video trong Android

5.1. Gii thiu
5.1.1. Pht audio
28

 pht tp tin audio, ta s dng lp MediaPlayer. Lp ny c th dng iu khin vic pht cc tp tin audio, video. Mt s phng thc thng dng ca lp MediaPlayer : video pht. MediaPlayer. prepare() v prepareAsync(): thao tc chun b cho vic pht audio, video dng ln lt cho trng hp ng b v bt ng b. setOnCompletionListener(): ng k x l mt s kin khi tp tin audio , video c pht hon thnh. setOnPreparedListener(): ng k x l mt s kin mt tp tin audi o , video c np vo v sn sng pht. setOnErrorListener(): ng k x l mt s kin khi c mt li xut hin trong qu trnh pht audio, video. pht mt t p tin audio, ta c th lm nh sau : To mt th hin ca lp MediaPlayer. Dng hm setDataSource() thit lp ng dn n tp tin audio cn pht. Gi ln lt hm prepare(), start() t i tng MediaPlayer bt u pht audio. 29 seekTo(): dng dch chuyn v tri pht ca audio, video. setMediaController(): thit lp i tng MediaController. setVideoPath(): thit lp ngun d liu phat video. setVideoURL(): thit lp ng dn URI phat video. start(): bt u pht audio, video. stop(): ngng pht audio, video. reset(): thit lp li i tng MediaPlayer trng thi cha khi to. release(): gii phng cc ti nguyn lin quan n i tng getDuration(): ly thi lng pht ca audio, video getCurrentPosition(): ly v tr (thi lng) ang pht ca audio, video pause(): tm dng pht audio, video resume(): pht li audio, video, sau khi tm dng. getVideoHeight(), getVideoWidth(): ly chiu cao v chiu rng ca

Ch : khi gi hm stop() dng vic pht, nhng sau mun pht li th phi gi ln lt cc hm reset(), prepare(), start().

5.1.2 Pht video

Vic pht tp tin video phc tp hn so vi vic pht tp tin audio s dng API ca MediaPlayer, mt phn v chng ta phi cung cp thm mt b mt hin th video c pht. Tuy nhin, Android cung cp mt widget gi l VideoView gip gii quyt kh khn trn. Thm na, n cn cung cp mt s ty chnh hin th ph hp vi nhu cu ngi s dng. Ch : Hin nay Emulator gp phi mt s vn khi pht cc ni dung video trn mt s my tnh v h iu hnh. Tp tin video khng th c pht khi n c t th mc raw. Do vy, chng phi c t trong th nh SD Card ca AVD . pht mt t p tin video, ta c th lm nh sau: To mt th hin t lp VideoView. Dng hm setVideoURI() truyn vo ng dn URI pht cc video trc tip mt ng dn trn mng hoc setVideoPath() truyn vo mt ng dn video thng thng nh t th nh chng hn. pht c ng dn video trn mng, ta cn khai bo quyn android.permission.INTERNET cho php truy cp mng. Cui cng, gi hm start() bt u pht video. thm cc chc nng iu khin nh rewind, pause, play, forward ta c th to mt th hin t lp MediaController, sau thit lp n n VideoView qua hm setMediaController(). Ngoi ra pht mt video t YouTube, ta c c th s dng i tng Intent vi tham s ACTION_VIEW. Nu thit b ci t ng dng YouTube th ng dng ny s c gi, ngc li trnh duyt ca thit b s hin th video. Cch s dng n gin nh sau : startActivity(newIntent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, Uri.parse("URL_VIDEO"))); vi URL_VIDEO l ng dn video trn youtube cn pht. 30

5.2. Minh ha
5.2.1. Vn t ra
minh ha, chng ta s xy dng mt chng trnh cho php pht cc tp tin audio, video t th nh SD Card ca thit b di ng. Danh sch cc nh dng audio, video c Android h tr s c ti ln t th nh. Khi ngi dng chn bng cch n vo th bi ht s c pht. Giao din chng trnh n gin nh sau:

Hnh 5.1 - Minh ha pht t p tin video v audio

5.2.2. Gii quyt

Cc bc chinh thc hin minh ha trn nh sau : Bc 1: ti cc tp tin nh dng audio, video (.mp3, .wav, .mid, .mp4, .3gp) c Android h tr t th nh ln ListView ca mn hnh hin th danh sch bi ht. Ly ng dn truy cp th nh thit b bng cch gi hm Enviroment.getExternalStorageDirectory().getAbsolutePath(), sau ti cc tp tin c nh dng audio, video c h tr vo danh sch bi ht. Tt nhin truy cp c th nh, ta cn khai bo quyn WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE. Bc 2: to v s dng i tng MediaPlayer pht bi ht loi audio khi ngi dng chn bi ht audio. Bc 3: to v s dng widget ViewView pht bi ht loi video khi ngi dng chn bi ht video. Bc 4: xy dng mt lp tha k t lp TabActivity hin th dng tab cho chng trinh. Xin xem thm chi tit trong phn Ph lc mc 4. 31

PHN 2: XY DNG NG DNG TRA CU THNG TIN TU, XE

6 Ki n truc ng du ng va c ta yu c u
6.1. Ki n truc ng du ng
Front-end

Ngi dng cui

Thng tin tra cu

Giao din tra cu tu, xe trn nn Android

Gi Web Service thch hp

Kt qu tra cu Thng tin chi tit tu, xe

Kt qu tra cu

Thng tin tra cu

Giao din tra cu tu, xe trn nn Web

Ly d liu

Back-end Web Services Window Service (Lp lch)

Trang web ca cng ty vn ti

Ly d liu thng qua HTML

Ngi qun tr

ng dng web (ASP.NET)

SQL Server Database

Qun l thng tin tu, xe

Hnh 6.1 - Kin trc ng dng tra cu thng tin tu xe 32

Kin trc h thng tra cu tu, xe gm : Phn h tra cu trn nn web : ngi dng thc hin vic tra cu thng tin tu, xe trn nn web ASP.NET. Phn h tra cu trn nn thit b di ng chy h iu hnh Android : ngi dng thc hin vic tra cu thng tin tu, xe trn thit b di ng chy h iu hnh Android. ng dng ny hot ng bng vic gi cc Web Service tng ng vi thng tin ngi dng cung cp thng qua mng Internet, sau thng tin chi tit v tu (xe) s c tr v cho ngi dng. Phn h qun tr trn web server ASP.NET : trong phn h ny, ngi qun tr h thng s qun l thng tin v tu, xe thng qua ng dng qun l trn nn web (ASP.NET). ng dng qun l ny truy xut c s d liu t h qun tr Microsoft SQL Server, thc hin cc thao tc ca ngi qun tr h thng. Ngoi vic nhp liu t web server th d liu cng s c ly t cc trang HTML ca mt s hng vn ti thng qua Window Service c lp lch thc hin theo nh k.

6.2 Cc s c t yu cu
6.2.1. S Use-case S use case ca ngi dng cui

33

Tra cu gi v tu, xe <<include>> Gi t v tu, xe <<include>>

<<include>> Xem thng tin hng Tra cu gi tu, xe

<<include>>

<<include>> Tra cu l trnh tu, xe Ngi dng cui

Chia s thng tin tra cu <<include>> Xem lc s tra cu

Hnh 6.2 - S use case ca ngi dng cui Ngi dng s c cung cp cc thng tin v l trnh, gi i, n v tt c cc gi v trn tuyn tra cu. Ngoi ra, ngi dng cng c th chia s thng tin tra cu ca mnh ln trn qua cac ng du ng nh SMS , Gmail, Facebook bn b c bit. V ngi dng cng c th lu li lc s tra cu xem li bt c lc no khi cn thit m khng cn phi thc hin li vic tra cu. Mt tin ich khc l ngi dng c cung cp s in thoi v chc nng gi in thoi ngay trn ng dng thc hin cuc gi ti cc hng vn chuyn. c t cc use case ca ngi dng cui Bng 6.1 - c t use case tra cu gi tu, xe Use Case ID Use Case Name Actor UC 1 Tra cu gi tu, xe Ngi dng cui 34

Description

Cho php ngi dng xem chi tit gi tu, xe chy 1. Ngi dng cung cp cc thng tin tra cu: ni i, ni n, ngy tra cu, loi phng tin, hng 2. Danh sch cc phng tin thoa mn yu cu c lit k 3. Ngi dng chn phng tin mun i, thng tin chi tit v gi chy c hin th. Ngi dng khng cung cp thng tin hng, loi phng tin, danh sch phng tin ca tt c cc hng thoa yu cu c hin th. 1. H thng khng hin thdo xy ra li kt ni c s d liu 2. H thng hin th d liu sai do nhp liu khng ng 3. H thng khng hin th c do li ng truyn mng, h thng yu cu ngi dng thc hin li chc nng ny. Ngi dng cung cp cc thng tin u vo tra cu Chi tit gi chy ca phng tin c hin th Bng 6.2 - c t use case tra cu hnh trnh tu, xe

Action Steps

Extension Points

Exceptions

Pre-Conditions Post-Conditions

Use Case ID Use Case Name Actor Description Action Steps Extension Points

UC 2 Tra cu hnh trnh tu, xe Ngi dng cui Cho php ngi dng xem chi tit hnh trnh tu, xe 1. Ngi dng chn xem hnh trnh 2. H thng hin th thng tin chi tit v hnh trnh tu, xe 1. H thng khng hin th c do xy ra li kt ni c s d liu. 2. H thng khng hin th c do li ng truyn mng, h thng yu cu ngi dng kim tra li ng truyn mng. 35

Exceptions

Pre-Conditions Post-Conditions

Ngi dng thc hin xong tra cu gi tu, xe Thng tin chi tit hnh trnh c hin th. Bng 6.3 - c t use case tra cu gi v tu, xe

Use Case ID Use Case Name Actor Description Action Steps Extension Points

UC 3 Tra cu gi v tu, xe Ngi dng cui Cho php ngi dng xem chi tit gi v tu, xe 1. Ngi dng chn xem gi v tu, xe 2. Thng tin chi tit v gi v tu, xe c hin th

Exceptions

Pre-Conditions Post-Conditions

1. H thng khng hin th c do xy ra li kt ni c s d liu. 2. H thng khng hin th c do li ng truyn mng, h thng yu cu ngi dng kim tra li ng truyn mng 3. H thng hin th thng tin kt qu khng hp l do d liu b sai. Ngi dng thc hin xong tra cu gi tu, xe Thng tin chi tit gi v ca phng tin c hin th Bng 6.4 - c t use case gi t v tu, xe

Use Case ID Use Case Name Actor Description

UC 4 Gi t v tu, xe Ngi dng cui Cho php ngi dng gi in t v tu, xe 1. Ngi dng chn xem s in thoi t vv thc hin gi in thc hin t v tu, xe 2. Cuc gi i (t v tu, xe) c thc hin.

Action Steps

36

Extension Points Exceptions Pre-Conditions Post-Conditions

Ngi dng ch mun xem s in thoi t v m khng gi Khng th gi t v xe do: s in thoi khng hp l hay khng tn ti trong thc t Ngi dng thc hin xong tra cu gi v tu, xe Ngi dng thy s in thoi t v hoc cuc gi t v c thc hin Bng 6.5 - c t use case chia s thng tin kt qu tra cu

Use Case ID Use Case Name

UC 5 Chia s thng tin kt qu tra cu (l trnh, gi v, gi chy) Ngi dng cui Cho php ngi dng chia s kt qu tra cu c 1. Ngi dng chn chc nng xem gi tu, xe 2. Chn chc nng chia s thng tin tra cu. 1. Khng th chia s thng tin do li ng truyn mng hoc thit b di ng khng c ng dng h tr

Actor Description Action Steps Extension Points

Exceptions

chia s 2. Thng tin chia s b thiu: do cha thi gian ly ht thng tin kt qu tra cu t Web Service. Ngi dng thc hin xong tra cu gi v tu, xe Thng tin c chia s Bng 6.6 - c t use case xem lc s tra cu

Pre-Conditions Post-Conditions

Use Case ID Use Case Name

UC 6 Xem lc s tra cu 37

Actor Description Action Steps

Ngi dng cui Cho php ngi dng xem li nhng tra cu thc hin

1. Ngi dng chn xem lc s tra cu. 2. Danh sch tra cu thc hin c hin th 3. Ngi dng chn xem chi tit thng tin kt qu tra cu c. Extension Points Ngi dng chia s thng tin tra cu Exceptions 1. Khng th chia s thng tin do li ng truyn mng hoc thit b di ng khng c ng dng h tr chia s 2. Chi tit thng tin tra cu b thiu: do cha thi gian ly ht thng tin kt qu tra cu t Web Service. Pre-Conditions Post-Conditions Ngi dng thc hin t nht mt ln tra cu Thng tin chi tit kt qu tra cu trc c hin th

S use case ca ngi qun tr h thng tu, xe

Thm <<Extend >>

Nhp liu

<<Extend >> <<Extend >>

Xa

<<Include >> ng nhp

Ngi qun tr h thng

Sa

<<Include >> Phn quyn

Hnh 6.3 - S use case ca ngi qun tr h thng tu, xe 38

Ngi qun tr h thng v ngi qun tr ca hng vn chuyn s thc hin vic nhp d liu cho cc thng tin v tu, xe. Ngoi ra, qun tr vin cng c th thc hin vic phn quyn cho tng user trong h thng. Nhng trc khi lm cc vic th cc qun tr vin phi thc hin vic ng nhp vo h thng h thng xc nh v kim tra cc quyn i vi qun tr vin. c t cc use-case ca ngi qun tr h thng Bng 6.7 - c t use case ng nhp Use Case ID Use Case Name Actor Description UC 1 ng nhp Ngi qun tr Cho php ngi qun tr ng nhp qun tr h thng tu, xe Action Steps Extension Points Exceptions ng nhp khng thnh cng 1. Ti khon b kha 2. Nhp sai thng tin ti khon 3. Ti khon khng tn ti Ngi dng phi c ti khon 1. Ngi dng chn qun tr bt k chc nng no

Pre-Conditions Post-Conditions

Bng 6.8 - c t use case nhp liu Use Case ID Use Case Name Actor Description UC 2 Nhp liu Ngi qun tr Cho php ngi qun tr nhp liu thng tin cho h thng tu xe Action Steps 1. Ngi dng chn cc qun l cn nhp liu 39

2. Cung cp thng tin nhp liu 3. H thng kim tra quyn nhp liu 4. Bo nhp liu thnh cng Extension Points Exceptions Nhp liu khng thnh cng 1. Ngi dng khng cung cp y cc thng tin bt buc 2. Ngi dng khng c quyn nhp liu trn qun l Ngi dng phi c cp quyn thc hin chc nng . Ngi dng phi ng nhp Post-Conditions

Pre-Conditions

Bng 6.9 - c t use case phn quyn Use Case ID Use Case Name Actor Description UC 3 Phn quyn Ngi qun tr Cho php ngi qun tr phn quyn cho cc ngi dng khc thc hin 1 s chc nng nht nh Action Steps 1. Qun tr chn ngi dng cn cp quyn 2. Chn chc nng cn phn quyn 3. Chn thao tc cn phn quyn Ngi phn quyn cp quyn qu vi quyn ca mnh Ngi dng phi tn ti. Ngi qun tr phi c quyn cp quyn. Ngi dng phi thc hin ng nhp. Post-Conditions Cp quyn thnh cng

Extension Points Exceptions Pre-Conditions

40

6.2.2. S x l nghip v BPM H thng tra cu thng tin tu, xe gm cc quy trnh x l nghip v sau: Quy trnh x l nghip v tra cu gi tu, xe trn thit b di ng :
Ngi dng cui H thng (Trn thit b di ng) Web Services Database

Tra cu gi tu xe

Thng tin tra cu gi tu xe

Truy xut d liu gi tu xe

Thng tin tra cu gi tu xe

Gi web services tra cu gi tu xe

Thng tin tra cu gi tu xe D liu tu xe

Chn tra cu tu xe

Chi tit gi tu xe

Chi tit gi tu xe

Hin th thng tin gi tu xe

Chi tit gi tu xe

Nhn thng tin gi tu xe

Hnh 6.4 - Quy trnh x l nghip v tra cu gi tu, xe trn thit b di ng Thng tin tra cu gm : im i, im n, loi phng tin, hng. Chi tit gi tu xe: gi i, gi n, thi gian tuyn (nu c) Quy trnh x l nghip v tra cu l trnh tu, xe trn thit b di ng
Ngi dng cui H thng (Trn thit b di ng) Web Services Truy xut d liu hnh trnh tu xe Database

Tra cu gi tu xe

Gi web services ly hnh trnh tu xe Chi tit gi tu xe

Chi tit gi tu xe

Tra cu hnh trnh tu xe

Chi tit gi tu xe

Chi tit hnh trnh tu xe

D liu tu xe

Chi tit hnh trnh tu xe

Nhn thng tin hnh trnh tu xe

Chi tit hnh trnh tu xe

Hin th hnh trnh tu xe

Hnh 6.5 - Quy trnh x l nghip v tra cu l trnh tu, xe trn thit b di ng

41

Chi tit gi tu xe: gi i, gi n, thi gian tuyn (nu c) Chi tit hnh trnh tu xe: chi tit cc thng tin cc trm trn hnh trnh gm thi gian n (thi gian i), c ly. Quy trnh x l nghip v tra cu gi v tu, xe trn thit b di ng
Ngi dng cui H thng (Trn thit b di ng) Web Services Database

Chi tit gi tu xe

Tra cu gi v tu xe

Chi tit gi tu xe

Truy xut d liu gi v tu xe

Tra cu gi tu xe

Gi web services ly gi v tu xe

Chi tit gi tu xe

D liu tu xe Chi tit gi v tu xe

Chi tit gi v tu xe

Nhn thng tin gi v tu xe

Gi t v tu xe

Chi tit gi v tu xe

Hin th thng tin gi v tu xe

Hnh 6.6 - Quy trnh x l nghip v tra cu gi v tu, xe trn thit b di ng Chi tit gi tu gm: gi i, gi n, thi gian hnh trnh. Chi tit gi v tu gm: cc loi gh v gi bn tng ng.

42

 Quy trnh x l nghip v tra cu trn nn web

Ngi dng Thng tin tra cu H thng (trn phn h tra cu web) Tip nhn thng tin tra cu Database

Chn li im i v im n

Kim tra im i v n

[Business Error] Thc hin tra cu thng tin CSDL_QLTauXe

La chn xem chi tit tuyn cn thit

Hin th thng tin tra cu theo yu cu

Chi tit thng tin theo yu cu

Thng tin tng qut

L trnh

Gi v

Hnh 6.7 - Quy trnh x l nghip v tra cu trn nn web Thng tin tra cu gm : im i, im n, loi phng tin, hng. Khi xem chi tit th s hin ra : chi tit gi tu xe: gi i, gi n, thi gian tuyn (nu c), gi v trm, gi v trung gian, hnh nh ca phng tin.

43

 Quy trnh x l nghip v nhp liu trn web server

Nhn vin nhp liu H thng (trn phn h qun tr web) Database

Thng tin ti khon

Thc hin ng nhp

Cp nht ti khon Kim tra hp l [Business Error]

Thng tin ng nhp

Hin th cc chc nng qun tr

Vo Trang ch

Chn chc nng cn qun l [Business Error] Tr v trang ch

Tip nhn yu cu

Kim tra quyn

Chn thao tc cn thc hin

Hin th trang va chn

Thao tc

Tip nhn yu cu 2

Hin th thng bo

[Business Error]

Kim tra quyn 2

X l cc thao tc va chn

CSDL_QLTauXe

Hin th kt qu sau khi nhp liu thnh cng

Kt qu sau khi nhp liu

Hnh 6.8 - Quy trnh x l nghip v nhp liu trn web server 44

Ngi qun tr cung cp cc thng tin nhp d liu vo c s d liu. i vi nhn vin nhp liu ca cc hng vn chuyn th ch c quyn qun l cc thng tin ca hng mnh. i vi nhn vin nhp liu h thng s c qun l cc thng tin ca tt c cc hng. Quy trnh x l nghip v phn quyn
Nhn vin nhp liu h thng H thng (trn phn h web server) Database

Chn chc nng cn phn quyn

Chn thao tc cn phn quyn

<Business Error>

Kim tra chc nng tn ti trong CTTK Thm mi chi tit ti khon

Chc nng thm vo CT_TaiKhoan

Cp nht Chi tit ti khon

Chc nng cn cp nht

CSDL QLTauXe

Hin th thng tin ti khon

Thng tin ti khon sau khi cp nht

Hnh 6.9 - Quy trnh x l nghip v phn quyn Ngi qun tr h thng thc hin chc nng phn quyn cho tng ngi dng trong h thng. Ngoi ra mt s ngi dng c bit ca hng cng c quyn phn quyn cho cc ti khon thuc hng ca mnh.

45

7 Phn tch, thit k

7.1. M hnh thc th kt hp (CDM)
Phim MaPhim <pi> Integer DuongDanPhim Variable characters (100) DuongDanAnhNen Variable characters (100) MoTa Text Identifier_1 <pi> LoaiPhuongTien MaLoaiPhuongTien <pi> Byte TenLoaiPhuongTien Variable characters (20) Identifier_1 <pi> HinhAnh MaHinhAnh <pi> Integer DuongDan Variable characters (100) MoTa Text Identifier_1 <pi>

Hang MaHang <pi> Variable characters (5) <M> TenHang Variable characters (100) SDT Variable characters (12) DiaChi Variable characters (100) GioiThieu Text MienGiam Text Identifier_1 <pi> 0,n 1,n PhuongTien MaPhuongTien <pi> Variable characters (5) TenPhuongTien Variable characters (50) Identifier_1 <pi>

KhuyenMai MaKM <pi> Short integer ThongTinKM Text NgayBD Date & Time NgayKT Date & Time TieuDe Variable characters (100) Identifier_1 <pi> ChiTietTuyen ThoiGianDi Variable characters (80) ThoiGianDen Variable characters (80) ThoiGianTuyen Variable characters (50) ChiTietViTri Tang Byte ViTri Variable characters (10) SoLuong Integer ... 1,1 DoiTuong MaDoiTuong <pi> Variable characters (2) TenDoiTuong Variable characters (15) Identifier_1 <pi> Gia MaGia <pi> Long integer <M> NgayHL Date & Time GiaVe Float Identifier_1 <pi> 0,n Tuyen MaTuyen <pi> Integer <M> SDTDatVe Variable characters (12) TramDungChan Variable characters (200) Identifier_1 <pi>

1,n TrungGian DiaDiem MaDiaDiem <pi> Variable characters (5) TenDiaDiem Variable characters (100) Identifier_1 <pi> MaTrungGian <pi> Long integer <M> ThoiGianDi Variable characters (80) ThoiGianDen Variable characters (80) CuLy Variable characters (20) ThuTu Byte Identifier_1 <pi> LoaiGhe MaLoaiGhe <pi> Variable characters (5) TenLoaiGhe Variable characters (30) Identifier_1 <pi>

Hnh 7.1 - S CDM 46

7.1.1. Thc th Hang

Bng 7.1 - M t thc th Hang
M t : Dng lu thng tin Hng xe tu

Thuc tnh MaHang TenHang SDT DiaChi GioiThieu

Kiu variable character variable character variable character variable character text

Kch thc 5 100 12 100

Key x

Not Din gii null x M hng x Tn hng S in thoi ca hng a ch ca hng Gii thiu m t v hng

7.1.2. Thc th PhuongTien

Bng 7.2 - M t thc th PhuongTien
M t : Dng lu thng tin cc phng tin

Thuc tnh MaPhuongTien TenPhuongTien

Kiu variable character variable character

Kch thc 5 50

Key x

Not Din gii null x M phng tin x Tn phng tin

7.1.3. Thc th LoaiPhuongTien

Bng 7.3 - M t thc th LoaiPhuongTien
M t : Dng lu thng tin cc loi phng tin

Thuc tnh MaLoaiPhuongTien TenLoaiPhuongTien

Kiu byte variable character

Kch thc 20

Key x

Not Din gii null x M loi phng tin x Tn loi phng tin

47

7.1.4. Thc th Phim

Bng 7.4 - M t thc th Phim
M t : Dng lu cc on phim gii thiu v hng

Thuc tnh MaPhim DuongDanPhim DuongDanAnhNen Mota

Kiu integer variable character variable character variable character

Kch thc 100 100 ntext

Key x

Not Din gii null x M phim x ng dn on phim ng dn nh nn M t v phim

7.1.5. Thc th HinhAnh

Bng 7.5 - M t thc th HinhAnh
M t : Dng lu cc hnh nh

Thuc tnh MaHinhAnh DuongDan Mota

Kiu integer variable character variable character

Kch thc 100 ntext

Key x

Not Din gii null x M hnh nh x ng dn hnh nh M t v ni dung ca hnh nh

7.1.6. Thc th DiaDiem

Bng 7.6 - M t thc th DiaDiem
M t : Dng lu cc a im i, n ca cc tuyn

Thuc tnh MaDiaDiem TenDiaDiem

Kiu variable character variable character

Kch thc 5 100

Key x

Not Din gii null x M a im x Tn a im

7.1.7. Thc th Tuyen

48

Bng 7.7 - M t thc th Tuyen

M t : Dng lu cc tuyn

Thuc tnh MaTuyen SDTDatVe TramDungChan

Kiu integer variable character variable character

Kch thc 5 12 100

Key x

Not Din gii null x M tuyn S in thoi t v Trm dng chn

7.1.8. Thc th TrungGian

Bng 7.8 - M t thc th TrungGian
M t : Dng lu cc trm i qua ca tuyn

Thuc tnh MaTrungGian ThoiGianDi ThoiGianDen CuLy ThuTu

Kiu long integer variable character variable character variable character byte

Kch thc 5 30 30 20

Key x

Not Din gii null x M trung gian x Thi gian i Thi gian n C ly x S th t trm

7.1.9. Thc th LoaiGhe

Bng 7.9 - M t thc th LoaiGhe
M t : Dng lu thng tin loi gh

Thuc tnh MaLoaiGhe TenLoaiGhe

Kiu variable character variable character

Kch thc 5 30

Key x

Not Din gii null x M loi gh x Tn loi gh

7.1.10. Thc th Gia

49

Bng 7.10 - M t thc th Gia

M t : Dng lu thng tin v gi

Thuc tnh MaGia NgayHL GiaVe

Kiu long integer date float

Kch thc

Key x

Not Din gii null x M gi v x Ngy hiu lc x Gi v

7.1.11. Thc th DoiTuong

Bng 7.11 - M t thc th DoiTuong
M t : Dng lu thng tin v cc i tng

Thuc tnh MaDoiTuong TenDoiTuong

Kiu variable character variable character

Kch thc 2 15

Key x

Not Din gii null x M i tng x Tn i tng

7.1.12. Thc th KhuyenMai

Bng 7.12 - M t thc th KhuyenMai
M t : Dng lu thng tin khuyn mi ca hng

Thuc tnh MaKM ThongTinKM NgayBD NgayKT TieuDe

Kiu short integer text date&time date&time variable character

Kch thc

Key x

100

Not Din gii null x M khuyn mi x Thng tin khuyn mi x Ngy bt u khuyn mi x Ngy kt thc khuyn mi Tiu ca tin khuyn mi

7.1.13. Mi kt hp ChiTietTuyen
Bng 7.13 - M t thc th ChiTietTuyen 50

M t : cha thng tin chi tit v tuyn

Thuc tnh ThoiGianDi ThoiGianDen ThoiGianTuyen

Kiu variable character variable character variable character

Kch thc 80 80 50

Key

Not Din gii null x Thi gian i Thi gian n Thi gian tuyn

7.1.14. Mi kt hp ChiTietViTri
Bng 7.14 - M t thc th ChiTietViTri
M t : cha thng tin chi tit v tuyn

Thuc tnh Tang ViTri SoLuong

Kiu byte variable character integer

Kch thc 10

Key

Not Din gii null x Tng V tri S lng

7.2. M hnh vt l (PDM)

51

Phim MaPhim MaHang DuongDanPhim DuongDanAnhNen tinyint varchar(5) varchar(100) varchar(100)

LoaiPhuongTien MaLoaiPhuongTien tinyint <pk> TenLoaiPhuongTien nvarchar(20)

HinhAnh MaHinhAnh MaPhuongTien DuongDan MoTa integer <pk> varchar(5) <fk> varchar(100) ntext

ChiTietHang MaLoaiPhuongTien tinyint <pk,fk> MaHang varchar(5) <pk> PhuongTien MaPhuongTien MaHang MaLoaiPhuongTien TenPhuongTien Nhom MaNhom smallint <pk> TenNhom varchar(20) varchar(5) <pk> varchar(5) <fk1> tinyint <fk2> nvarchar(50)

Hang MaHang MaLoaiPhuongTien TenHang SDT DiaChi GioiThieu MienGiam varchar(5) <pk,fk> tinyint <fk> nvarchar(100) varchar(12) nvarchar(100) ntext ntext NguoiDung MaND MaHang MaNhom TenDangNhap MatKhau GioiTinh TinhTrang int <pk> varchar(5) <fk1> smallint <fk2> varchar(30) varchar(50) bit bit

ChiTietThaoTac MaNhom smallint <fk1> MaThaoTac tinyint <fk2>

KhuyenMai MaKM MaHang ThongTinKM NgayBD NgayKT TieuDe ... smallint <pk> varchar(5) <fk> ntext datetime datetime varchar(100)

ChiTietChucNang MaND int <fk1> MaChucNang tinyint <fk2>

ThaoTac MaThaoTac tinyint <pk> TenThaoTac nvarchar(50) DiaDiem MaDiaDiem varchar(5) <pk> TenDiaDiem nvarchar(100)

DoiTuong MaDoiTuong varchar(2) <pk> TenDoiTuong nvarchar(15)

ChucNang MaChucNang tinyint <pk> TenChucNang nvarchar(50) ChiTietTuyen MaPhuongTien MaTuyen ThoiGianDi ThoiGianDen ThoiGianTuyen varchar(5) <pk,fk1> integer <pk,fk2> nvarchar(100) nvarchar(100) nvarchar(50)

TrungGian MaTrungGian MaTuyen MaDiaDiem ThoiGianDi ThoiGianDen CuLy ThuTu integer <pk> integer <fk1> varchar(5) <fk2> varchar(30) varchar(30) varchar(20) tinyint

Gia MaGia TrungGianKH TrungGianKT MaDoiTuong MaTG NgayHL GiaVe bigint integer integer varchar(2) integer datetime float <pk> <fk2> <fk1> <fk3> <fk4>

Tuyen MaTuyen DiemKhoiHanh DiemKetThuc SDTDatVe TrungGian TramDungChan integer <pk> varchar(5) <fk1> varchar(5) <fk2> varchar(12) varchar(10) nvarchar(200) ChiTietViTri

LoaiGhe MaLoaiGhe varchar(5) <pk> TenLoaiGhe nvarchar(100)

MaPhuongTien MaLoaiGhe MaGia Tang ViTri SoLuong

varchar(5) <pk,fk1> varchar(5) <pk,fk2> bigint <pk,fk3> tinyint nvarchar(20) integer

Hnh 7.2 - S vt l PDM 52

7.2.1. Bng Hang

Bng 7.15 - M t bng Hang M t : Bng Hang cha thng tin v hng xe tu Thuc tnh Kiu DL di MaHang MaLoaiPhuongTien TenHang SDT DiaChi GioiThieu MienGiam varchar tinyint nvarchar varchar varchar ntext ntext 100 12 100 5 x x x x x x M hng M loi phng tin Tn hng S in thoi a ch ca hng Gii thiu v hng P F Not null Din gii

7.2.2. Bng Phim

Bng 7.16 - M t bng Phim M t : Bng Phim cha cc on phim gii thiu thng tin v hng xe tu Thuc tnh Kiu DL di MaPhim MaHang DuongDanPhim DuongDanAnhNen Mota tinyint varchar varchar varchar ntext 5 100 100 x x x x x M phim M hng ng dn phim ng dn nh nn M t v Phim P F Not null Din gii

53

7.2.3. Bng LoaiPhuongTien

Bng 7.17 - M t bng LoaiPhuongTien M t : Bng LoaiPhuongTien cha cc thng tin v cc loi phng tin Thuc tnh Kiu DL di MaLoaiPhuongTien TenLoaiPhuongTien tinyint nvarchar 20 x x x M loi phng tin Tn tin loi phng P F Not null Din gii

7.2.4. Bng ChiTietHang

Bng 7.18 - M t bng ChiTietHang M t : Bng ChiTietHang cha cc thng tin c th v hng Thuc tnh Kiu DL di MaLoaiPhuongTien MaHang tinyint varchar 5 x x x M loi phng tin M hng P F Not null Din gii

7.2.5. Bng PhuongTien

Bng 7.19 - M t bng PhuongTien

54

M t : Bng PhuongTien cha cc thng tin c th v phng tin Thuc tnh Kiu DL di MaPhuongTien MaHang MaLoaiPhuongTien TenPhuongTien varchar varchar tinyint nvarchar 50 5 5 x x x x x x x M phng tin M hng M loi phng tin Tn phng tin P F Not null Din gii

7.2.6. Bng HinhAnh

Bng 7.20 - M t bng HinhAnh M t : Bng HinhAnh cha cc hnh nh v phng tin Thuc tnh Kiu DL di MaHinhAnh MaPhuongTien DuongDan Mota integer varchar varchar ntext 5 100 x x x x x M hnh nh M phng tin ng dn M t v ni dung Hnh nh P F Not null Din gii

55

7.2.7. Bng KhuyenMai

Bng 7.21 - M t bng KhuyenMai M t : Bng KhuyenMai cha cc tin tc khuyn mi ca hng Thuc tnh Kiu DL di MaKM MaHang ThongTinKM NgayBD NgayKT TieuDe smallint varchar ntext datetime datetime varchar 100 5 100 x x P F Not null x x x x x M khuyn mi M hng Thng tin khuyn mi Ngy bt u Ngy kt thc Tiu khuyn mi Din gii

7.2.8. Bng Gia

Bng 7.22 - M t bng Gia

56

M t : Bng Gia cha thng tin c th v gi v Thuc tnh Kiu DL di MaGia TrungGianKH bigint integer x x P F Not null x M gi M im khi hnh trm trung gian TrungGianKT integer x M im kt thc trm trung gian MaDoiTuong MaTG varchar integer 2 x x x M i tng M im trung gian c p dng gi v NgayHL datetime x Ngy gi v c hiu lc p dng GiaVe float x Gi v Din gii

7.2.9. Bng ChiTietViTri

Bng 7.23 - M t bng ChiTietViTri

57

M t : Bng ChiTietViTri cha cc thng tin c th v v tr gh ca phng tin Thuc tnh Kiu DL di MaPhuongTien MaLoaiGhe MaGia Tang ViTri SoLuong varchar varchar bigint tinyint nvarchar integer 10 5 5 x x x x x x P F Not null x x x x M phng tin M loi gh M gi Tng V tr S lng Din gii

7.2.10. Bng LoaiGhe

Bng 7.24 - M t bng LoaiGhe M t : Bng LoaiGhe cha thng tin v cc loi gh Thuc tnh Kiu DL di MaLoaiGhe TenLoaiGhe varchar nvarchar 5 100 x P F Not null x x M loi gh Tn loi gh Din gii

7.2.11. Bng Tuyn

Bng 7.25 - M t bng Tuyen

58

M t : Bng Tuyen cha thng tin c th v tuyn Thuc tnh Kiu DL di MaTuyen DiemKhoiHanh DiemKetThuc SDTDatVe TramDungChan integer varchar varchar varchar nvarchar 5 5 12 200 x x x P F Not null x x x M tuyn im khi hnh im kt thc S in thoi t v Trm dng chn ca tuyn Din gii

7.2.12. Bng TrungGian

Bng 7.26 - M t bng TrungGian M t : Bng TrungGian cha thng tin c th v im trung gian ca tuyn Thuc tnh Kiu DL di MaTrungGian MaTuyen MaDiaDiem ThoiGianDi ThoiGianDen CuLy ThuTu integer integer varchar varchar varchar varchar tinyint 5 30 30 20 x x x P F Not null x x x x x M trung gian M tuyn M im trung gian Thi gian i Thi gian n C l Th t trung gian ca tuyn Din gii

59

7.2.13. Bng ChiTietTuyen

Bng 7.27 - M t bng ChiTietTuyen M t : Bng ChiTietTuyen cha thng tin c th v tuyn Thuc tnh Kiu DL di MaPhuongTien MaTuyen ThoiGianDi ThoiGianDen ThoiGianTuyen varchar integer nvarchar nvarchar nvarchar 80 80 50 5 x x x x P F Not null x x x M phng tin M tuyn Thi gian i Thi gian n Thi gian tuyn Din gii

7.2.14. Bng Nhom

Bng 7.28 - M t bng Nhom M t : Bng Nhom cha thng tin v nhm Thuc tnh Kiu DL di MaNhom TenNhom smallint varchar 20 x P F Not null x x M nhm Tn nhm Din gii

7.2.15. Bng NguoiDung

Bng 7.29 - M t bng NguoiDung

60

M t : Bng NguoiDung cha thng tin v ngi dng Thuc tnh Kiu DL di MaND MaHang MaNhom TenDangNhap MatKhau GioiTinh TinhTrang integer varchar smallint varchar varchar bit bit x 30 50 20 x x x P F Not null x x x x x M ngi dng M hng M nhm Tn ng nhp Mt khu Gii tnh Tnh trng Din gii

7.2.16. Bng ChucNang

Bng 7.30 - M t bng ChucNang M t : Bng ChucNang cha thng tin v cc chc nng Thuc tnh Kiu DL di MaChucNang TenChucNang tinyint nvarchar 50 x P F Not null x x M chc nng Tn chc nng Din gii

7.2.17. Bng ChiTietChucNang

Bng 7.31 - M t bng ChiTietChucNang

61

M t : Bng ChiTietChucNang cha thng tin c th v cc chc nng Thuc tnh Kiu DL di MaND MaChucNang integer tinyint x x x x P F Not null x x M ngi dng M chc nng Din gii

7.3. Thit k giao din

7.3.1. Giao din phn h tra cu trn nn web
7.3.1.1. Trang tra cu

Hnh 7.3 - Giao din trang tra cu Ngi dng s cung cp cc tiu ch tra cu nh loi phng tin, hng vn chuyn, im khi hnh, im n m mnh mong mun. Ngi dng cn cung cp thng tin y kt qu tr v c th c tt nht vi nhu cu ngi dng. Ty theo nhu cu m ngi dng c th khng cung cp mt trong cc tiu chi . Vi tng trng hp khng cung cp cc tiu ch th kt qu khi hin th cng s c trnh by khc nhau cho ngi dng d theo di nht v chn c tuyn nh mong mun. 62

7.3.1.2.

Giao din kt qu tra cu

Khi ngi dng khng cung cp thng tin loi phng tin v hng vn chuyn.

Hnh 7.4 - Giao din kt qu khi khng cung cp loi phng tin v hng Khi ngi dng khng cung cp thng tin v loi phng tin v hng vn chuyn th mc nh thng tin v loi phng tin v hng vn chuyn s c trnh by gip cho ngi dng d theo di v tm c tuyn mnh mong mun. Ngi dng cung cp thng tin hng vn chuyn nhng khng cung cp thng tin loi phng tin.

Hnh 7.5 - Giao din kt qu tra cu khi cung cp thng tin hng vn chuyn 63

Khi ngi dng cung cp thng tin v hng vn chuyn nhng khng cung cp thng tin v loi phng tin th mc nh thng tin v loi phng tin s c trnh by gip cho ngi dng d theo di v tm c tuyn mnh mong mun. Ngi dng cung cp thng tin loi phng tin nhng khng cung cp thng tin hng vn chuyn

Hnh 7.6 - Giao din kt qu tra cu khi cung cp thng tin loi phng tin Khi ngi dng cung cp thng tin v loi phng tin vn chuyn nhng khng cung cp thng tin v hng vn chuyn th mc nh thng tin v hng vn chuyn s c trnh by gip cho ngi dng d theo di v tm c tuyn mnh mong mun. Ngi dng cung cp thng tin loi phng tin v thng tin hng vn chuyn

Hnh 7.7 - Giao din kt qu khi cung cp loi phng tin v hng 64

Khi ngi dng cung cp thng tin v loi phng tin v hng vn chuyn th mc nh thng tin v loi phng tin v hng vn chuyn s khng c trnh by gip cho ngi dng d theo di v tm c tuyn mnh mong mun. 7.3.1.3. Giao din kt qu chi tit Thng tin v l trnh ca tuyn

Hnh 7.8 - Giao din thng tin l trnh ca tuyn y s hin th cc thng tin tng qut ca tuyn v l trnh cc trm m tuyn s i qua. Gi v n cc trm

65

Hnh 7.9 - Giao din thng tin gi v trn cc trm ca tuyn y s hin th gi v n tng trm trong l trnh tuyn s i qua. Gi v i gia cc trm

Hnh 7.10 - Giao din thng tin gi v gia cc trm ca tuyn y s hin th gi v i gia hai trm trung gian.

66

Hnh nh phng tin

Hnh 7.11 - Giao din th hin hnh nh ca phng tin y s hin th hnh nh ca phng tin m ngi dng chn khi tra cu.

7.3.2. Giao din qun tr phn h web

7.3.2.1. Trang ng nhp

Hnh 7.12 - Giao din mn hnh ng nhp 67

Mun vo c phn h qun tr thng tin tu, xe ngi dng phi ng nhp. Nu ngi dng cha ng nhp vo h thng m vn mun truy cp vo cc trang web h thng th h thng s t ng chuyn v trang ng nhp ny. Ni cch khc ngha l nu khng c ti khon th ngi dng khng th truy cp vo h thng. V vi mi nhm quyn khc nhau khi ng nhp vo h thng s c s dng cc chc nng khc nhau. Ring ngi dng Super Admin th c ton quyn s dng cc chc nng trong h thng.

Nhp Tn /Mt Khu

ng nhp

Thng bo li ng nhp

[ NO ] Kim tra hp l

Hin th mn hnh chnh qun tr

Hnh 7.13 - Activity biu din Use case ng nhp

68

Hnh 7.14 Giao din mn hnh chnh ca trang qun tr Sau khi ng nhp thnh cng th h thng s t ng chuyn sang trang ch. Trang ch ca h thng s qun l cc thnh phn nh sau: phng tin, tuyn vn chuyn, hng vn chuyn, ti khon, nhm ngi dng 7.3.2.2. Qun l phng tin Qun l phng tin dnh cho nhn vin nhp liu h thng :

Hnh 7.15 - Giao din mn hnh qun l phng tin dnh cho nhn vin h thng 69

 trang qun l phng tin dnh cho nhm ny, ngi dng s c chn mt hng mun xem t danh sch cc hng hin c. Ngi dng thuc nhm ny c ton quyn thm mi, xa hoc cp nht phng tin ca bt k 1 hng vn chuyn hin c no.

Chn chc nng Qun l Phng Tin

Mn hnh Qun l Phng Tin( khi to)

Ly DS Hng

Mn hnh Qun l Phng tin(sn sng)

[Exception] C Phng Tin Thng bo cha c Phng Tin

[Success]

Hin th Danh sch Phng Tin thuc hng ln mn hnh

Hin th Nt thm mi Phng Tin

Mn hnh xem Danh sch Phng Tin

Chn Xa Phng Tin

Chn cp nht Phng Tin

Chn Qun l khc

Chn thm mi Phng Tin

Hin th thng bo xc nhn

Chuyn qua trang cp nht Phng Tin Trang thm mi Phng Tin

in cc thng tin cn cp nht

Thm cc thng tin tng qut

Thm Hnh nh gii thiu v Phng Tin

Hnh 7.16 - Activity biu din use case nhp liu 70

 Qun l phng tin dnh cho cc i tng khc

Hnh 7.17 - Giao din mn hnh qun l phng tin cho cc i tng khc trang qun l phng tin dnh cho cc nhm khc, thng tin phng tin s c trnh by theo danh sch cc phng tin thuc hng vn chuyn m ngi dng i din. Vi nhm ny th ngi dng ch c th thm mi, xo, hoc sa thng tin cho cc phng tin thuc hng mnh i din.

71

Chn chc nng Qun l Phng Tin

Mn hnh Qun l Phng tin(sn sng)

C Phng Tin [Exception] [Success]

Thng bo cha c Phng Tin

Hin th Danh sch Phng Tin thuc hng ln mn hnh

Hin th Nt thm mi Phng Tin

Mn hnh xem Danh sch Phng Tin

Chn Xa Phng Tin

Chn cp nht Phng Tin

Chn Qun l khc

Chn thm mi Phng Tin

Hin th thng bo xc nhn

Chuyn qua trang cp nht Phng Tin Trang thm mi Phng Tin

in cc thng tin cn cp nht

Thm cc thng tin tng qut

Thm Hnh nh gii thiu v Phng Tin

Hnh 7.18 - Activity biu din use case nhp liu 7.3.2.3. Qun l tuyn vn chuyn Qun l tuyn vn chuyn i vi nhn vin nhp liu h thng

72

Hnh 7.19 - Giao din qun l tuyn i vi nhn vin nhp liu h thng trang qun l tuyn dnh cho nhm ny, ngi dng s c chn mt hng mun xem t danh sch cc hng hin c. Ngi dng thuc nhm ny c ton quyn thm mi, xa hoc cp nht tuyn ca bt k m t hng vn chuyn hin c no.

73

Chn chc nng Qun l Tuyn

Mn hnh Qun l Tuyn( khi to)

Ly DS Hng

Mn hnh Qun l Tuyn (sn sng)

[Exception] C Tuyn Thng bo cha c Tuyn

[Success]

Hin th Danh sch Tuyn thuc hng ln mn hnh

Hin th Nt Thm mi Tuyn

Mn hnh xem Danh sch Tuyn

Chn Xa Tuyn

Chn cp nht Tuyn

Chn Qun l khc

Chn thm mi Tuyn

Hin th thng bo xc nhn

Chuyn qua trang cp nht Tuyn

Trang thm mi Tuyn

in cc thng tin cn cp nht

Thm thng tin tng qut

Thm Phng Tin

Thm Trm

Thm Gi v trm

Thm Gi v trung gian

Hnh 7.20 - Activity biu din use case nhp liu

74

 Qun l tuyn vn chuyn i vi cc i tng khc

Hnh 7.21 - Giao din qun l tuyn i vi cc i tng khc trang qun l tuyn dnh cho cc nhm khc, thng tin tuyn s c trnh by theo danh sch cc tuyn thuc hng vn chuyn m ngi dng i din. Vi nhm ny th ngi dng ch c th thm mi, xo, hoc sa thng tin cho cc tuyn thuc hng mnh i din.

75

Chn chc nng Qun l Tuyn

Mn hnh Qun l Tuyn (sn sng) [Exception] C Tuyn Thng bo cha c Tuyn

[Success] Hin th Danh sch Tuyn thuc hng ln mn hnh Hin th Nt Thm mi Tuyn

Mn hnh xem Danh sch Tuyn

Chn Xa Tuyn

Chn cp nht Tuyn

Chn Qun l khc

Chn thm mi Tuyn

Hin th thng bo xc nhn

Chuyn qua trang cp nht Tuyn

Trang thm mi Tuyn

in cc thng tin cn cp nht

Thm thng tin tng qut

Thm Phng Tin

Thm Trm

Thm Gi v trm

Thm Gi v trung gian

Hnh 7.22 - Activity biu din use case nhp liu 76

7.3.2.4.

Qun l hng vn chuyn

Nhn vin nhp liu h thng

Hnh 7.23 - Giao din qun l hng i vi nhn vin nhp liu h thng chc nng qun l ny, i vi nhn vin nhp liu h thng s c thc hin cc thao tc thm, xa, sa i vi tt c cc hng hin c.

77

Chn chc nng Qun l Hng

[Exception] C Hng Thng bo cha c Hng

[Success] Hin th Danh sch Hng ln mn hnh Hin th Nt thm mi Hng

Mn hnh xem Danh sch Hng

Chn Xa Hng

Chn cp nht Hng

Chn Qun l khc

Chn thm mi Hng

Hin th thng bo xc nhn

Chuyn qua trang cp nht Hng

Trang thm mi Hng

in cc thng tin cn cp nht

Thm cc thng tin tng qut

Thm Phim gii thiu v Hng

Hnh 7.24 - Activity biu din use case nhp liu

78

 i vi cc ti khon khc

Hnh 7.25 - Giao din qun l hng i vi cc i tng khc Mi hng s c chnh sa thng tin ca hng mnh.

79

Chn chc nng Qun l Hng

[Exception] C Hng Thng bo cha c Hng

[Success] Hin th thng tin Hng ln mn hnh Hin th Nt thm mi Hng

Mn hnh xem Danh sch Hng

Chn Xa Hng

Chn cp nht Hng

Chn Qun l khc

Chn thm mi Hng

Hin th thng bo xc nhn

Chuyn qua trang cp nht Hng

Trang thm mi Hng

in cc thng tin cn cp nht

Thm cc thng tin tng qut

Thm Phim gii thiu v Hng

Hnh 7.26 - Activity biu din use case nhp liu

80

7.3.2.5.

Qun l Ti khon

Qun l Ti khon i vi nhn vin nhp liu h thng

Hnh 7.27 - Giao din qun l ti khon i vi nhn vin nhp liu h thng Vi nhm ti khon ny th s c thao tc ton b thm mi, xa, sa v cp quyn cho ti khon.

81

Chn chc nng Qun l Ti khon

Mn hnh Qun l Ti khon( khi to)

Ly DS Nhm

Mn hnh Qun l Ti khon (sn sng)

C Ti khon

Thng bo cha c Ti khon [Exception]

[Success] Hin th Danh sch Ti khon thuc nhm ln mn hnh Hin th Nt Thm mi Ti khon

Mn hnh xem Danh sch Ti khon

Chn Xa Ti khon

Chn cp nht Ti khon

Chn Qun l khc

Chn thm mi Ti khon

Hin th thng bo xc nhn

Chuyn qua trang cp nht Ti khon

Trang thm mi Tuyn

in cc thng tin cn cp nht

Thm thng tin tng qut

Thm Chc nng

Hnh 7.28 - Activity biu din use case nhp liu

82

 Qun l Ti khon i vi cc nhm i tng khc

Hnh 7.29 - Giao din qun l ti khon i vi cc nhm i tng khc i vi cc nhm ti khon khc th s ch hin th nhng ti khon ca hng m thi.

83

Chn chc nng Qun l Ti khon

Mn hnh Qun l Ti khon (sn sng)

C Ti khon [Exception] [Success]

Thng bo cha c Ti khon

Hin th Danh sch Ti khon thuc Hng ln mn hnh

Hin th Nt Thm mi Ti khon

Mn hnh xem Danh sch Ti khon

Chn Xa Ti khon

Chn cp nht Ti khon

Chn Qun l khc

Chn thm mi Ti khon

Hin th thng bo xc nhn

Chuyn qua trang cp nht Ti khon

Trang thm mi Tuyn

in cc thng tin cn cp nht

Thm thng tin tng qut

Thm Chc nng

Hnh 7.30 - Activity biu din use case nhp liu

84

7.3.2.6.

Qun l Nhom ngi dng

Hnh 7.31 - Giao din qun l nhm ngi dng i vi qun l ny th ch c nhm nhn vin nhp liu h thng mi c th thc hin cc thao tc thm mi, xa, sa c.

85

Chn chc nng Qun l Nhm

Mn hnh Qun l Nhm (sn sng)

C Nhm [Exception] [Success] Hin th Danh sch Nhm ln mn hnh

Thng bo cha c Nhm

Hin th Nt Thm mi Nhm

Mn hnh xem Danh sch Nhm

Chn Xa Nhm

Chn cp nht Nhm

Chn Qun l khc

Chn thm mi Nhm

Hin th thng bo xc nhn

Chuyn qua trang cp nht Nhm

Trang thm mi Nhm

in cc thng tin cn cp nht

Thm thng tin tng qut

Thm Thao tc

Hnh 7.32 - Activity biu din use case nhp liu

86

7.3.2.7.

Danh mc a im

Hnh 7.33 - Giao din danh mc a im i vi danh mc ny vic thao tc s c phn chia nh sau : Nhn vin nhp liu s c ton quyn thm mi, xa, sa. Cc nhm khc s ch c quyn thm mi m thi.

87

Chn chc nng Danh mc a im

Mn hnh Danh mc a im (sn sng)

C a im

Thng bo cha c a im [Exception]

[Success] Hin th Danh sch a im ln mn hnh

Hin th Nt Thm mi a im

Mn hnh xem Danh sch a im

Chn Xa a im

Chn cp nht a im

Chn Qun l khc

Chn thm mi a im

Hin th thng bo xc nhn

Chuyn sang ch cp nht a im

Hin th biu mu thm mi a im

in cc thng tin cn cp nht

in cc thng tin cn thit vo biu mu

Hnh 7.34 - Activity biu din use case nhp li 88

7.3.2.8.

Danh mc hnh nh

Danh mc hnh nh i vi nhn vin nhp liu h thng

Hnh 7.35 - Giao din danh mc hnh nh i vi nhn vin h thng i vi nhm ti khon ny th khi chn danh mc hnh nh th danh sch phng tin s bao gm tt c cc phng tin ca tt c cc hng.

89

Chn chc nng Danh mc Hnh nh

Mn hnh Danh mc Hnh nh (khi to)

Ly DS Phng Tin

Mn hnh Danh mc Hnh nh (sn sng) [Exception] C Hnh nh Thng bo cha c Hnh nh

[Success]

Hin th Danh sch Hnh nh ln mn hnh

Hin th Nt Thm mi Hnh nh

Mn hnh xem Danh sch Hnh nh

Chn Xa Hnh nh

Chn cp nht Hnh nh

Chn Qun l khc

Chn thm mi Hnh nh

Hin th thng bo xc nhn

Chuyn sang ch cp nht Hnh nh

Hin th biu mu thm mi Hnh nh

in cc thng tin cn cp nht

in cc thng tin cn thit vo biu mu

Hnh 7.36 - Activity biu din use case nhp liu Danh mc hnh nh i vi cc nhm ti khon khc

90

Hnh 7.37 - Giao din danh mc hnh nh i vi cc i tng khc i vi nhm ti khon ny th khi chn danh mc hnh nh th danh sch phng tin s bao gm tt c cc phng tin ca hng .

91

Chn chc nng Danh mc Hnh nh

Mn hnh Danh mc Hnh nh (khi to)

Ly DS Phng Tin thuc Hng

Mn hnh Danh mc Hnh nh (sn sng)

[Exception] C Hnh nh Thng bo cha c Hnh nh

[Success]

Hin th Danh sch Hnh nh ln mn hnh

Hin th Nt Thm mi Hnh nh

Mn hnh xem Danh sch Hnh nh

Chn Xa Hnh nh

Chn cp nht Hnh nh

Chn Qun l khc

Chn thm mi Hnh nh

Hin th thng bo xc nhn

Chuyn sang ch cp nht Hnh nh

Hin th biu mu thm mi Hnh nh

in cc thng tin cn cp nht

in cc thng tin cn thit vo biu mu

Hnh 7.38 - Activity biu din use case nhp liu

92

7.3.2.9.

Danh mc phim

Danh mc phim i vi nhn vin nhp liu h thng

Hnh 7.39 - Giao din danh mc phim i vi nhn vin h thng i vi nhm ti khon ny th khi chn danh mc phim s phi chn hng xem c cc phim ca hng .

93

Chn chc nng Danh mc Phim

Mn hnh Danh mc Phim (khi to)

Ly DS Hng

Mn hnh Danh mc Phim (sn sng)

C Phim

Thng bo cha c Phim [Exception]

[Success]

Hin th Danh sch Phim ln mn hnh

Hin th Nt Thm mi Phim

Mn hnh xem Danh sch Phim

Chn Xa Phim

Chn cp nht Phim

Chn Qun l khc

Chn thm mi Phim

Hin th thng bo xc nhn

Chuyn sang ch cp nht Phim

Hin th biu mu thm mi Phim

in cc thng tin cn cp nht

in cc thng tin cn thit vo biu mu

Hnh 7.40 - Activity biu din use case nhp liu

94

 Danh mc phim i vi cc nhm ti khon khc

Hnh 7.41 - Giao din danh mc phim i vi cc i tng khc i vi nhm ti khon ny th khi chn danh mc phim hin ra tt c cc phim hng m ti khon thuc.

95

Chn chc nng Danh mc Phim

Mn hnh Danh mc Phim (sn sng)

[Exception] C Phim Thng bo cha c Phim

[Success]

Hin th Danh sch Phim ca Hng ln mn hnh

Hin th Nt Thm mi Phim

Mn hnh xem Danh sch Phim

Chn Xa Phim

Chn cp nht Phim

Chn Qun l khc

Chn thm mi Phim

Hin th thng bo xc nhn

Chuyn sang ch cp nht Phim

Hin th biu mu thm mi Phim

in cc thng tin cn cp nht

in cc thng tin cn thit vo biu mu

Hnh 7.42 - Activity biu din use case nhp liu 7.3.2.10. Danh mc loi gh

Hnh 7.43 - Giao din danh mc loi gh 96

i vi danh mc ny vic thao tc s c phn chia nh sau : Nhn vin nhp liu s c ton quyn thm mi, xa, sa. Cc nhm khc s ch c quyn thm mi m thi. X l tng t nh danh mc a im. 7.3.2.11. Danh mc i tng

Hnh 7.44 - Giao din danh mc i tng i vi danh mc ny vic thao tc s c phn chia nh sau : Nhn vin nhp liu s c ton quyn thm mi, xa, sa. Cc nhm khc s ch c quyn thm mi m thi. X l tng t nh danh mc a im. 7.3.2.12. Danh mc loi phng tin

Hnh 7.45 - Giao din danh mc loi phng tin 97

i vi danh mc ny vic thao tc s c phn chia nh sau : Nhn vin nhp liu s c ton quyn thm mi, xa, sa. Cc nhm khc s ch c quyn thm mi m thi. X l tng t nh danh mc a im. 7.3.2.13. Danh mc khuyn mi

Hnh 7.46 - Giao din danh mc khuyn mi i vi danh mc ny vic thao tc s c phn chia nh sau : Nhn vin nhp liu s c ton quyn thm mi, xa, sa. Cc nhm khc s ch c quyn thm mi m thi. X l tng t nh danh mc a im. 7.3.2.14. Danh mc nhm chc nng

Hnh 7.47 - Giao din danh mc nhm chc nng 98

i vi danh mc ny th ch c nhm nhn vin nhp liu h thng mi c quyn thao tc. X l tng t nh danh mc a im .

7.3.3. Giao din phn h tra cu trn thit b di ng

7.3.3.1. Mn hnh chnh

Hnh 7.48 - Giao din mn hnh chnh ng dng Mn hnh chnh ng dng gm mt cc chc nng nh tra cu, lc s tra cu, hng dn s dng, gii thiu v ng dng. 7.3.3.2. Mn hnh lc s tra cu

Hnh 7.49 - Giao din mn hnh lc s tra cu 99

Mn hnh lc s tra cu hin th 10 danh sch tra cu gn y nht ca ngi dng. Cc tra cu mi nht s c hin th phia trn cng. Trong mn hnh ny, ngi dng cng c th chia s thng tin tra cu thng qua cc ng dng nh SMS, Facebook, Gmail m thit b h tr, cng nh xem thng tin chi tit kt qu tra cu, gi in t v.

Chn l c s tra cu

Ly danh sch tra cu

Mn hnh l c s tra cu [khi to]

Mn hnh l c s tra cu [sn sng]

Xem thng ti n chi ti t

Chi a s thng ti n

Mn hnh thng ti n tra cu [khi to]

Chn ng dng tra cu thng ti n

Mn hnh ng dng chi a s [khi to]

Hnh 7.50 - Activity biu din use case lc s tra cu 7.3.3.3. Mn hnh gii thiu

100

Hnh 7.51 - Giao din mn hnh Gii thiu Mn hnh trn gii thiu thng tin v ng dng cng nh cc chc nng chinh m ng dng h tr. 7.3.3.4. Mn hnh hng dn s dng

Hnh 7.52 Giao din mn hnh hng dn s dng Mn hnh trn cung cp mt s thng tin hng dn s dng cho ng dng.

101

7.3.3.5.

Mn hnh tra cu

Hnh 7.53 Giao din mn hnh tra cu Ngi dng cung cp thng tin u vo nh im i, im n, loi phng tin (khng bt buc), hng (khng bt buc), ngy tra cu sau thc hin tra cu, mn hnh danh sch cc phng tin thoa mn s c hin th.

102

Tra cu

Mn hnh hin th phng tin [Khi to]

Chn phng tin

Mn hnh gi chy tu, xe [Khi to]

Xem thng tin hng

Xem khuyn mi

Xem phim gii thiu hng

Xem i tng min gim

Chia s thng tin tra cu

Mn hnh tin khuyn mi [Khi to]

Mn hnh phim v hng [Khi to]

Chn ng dng chia s

Mn hnh ng dng chia s [Khi to]

Hnh 7.54 - Activity biu din Use case tra cu tu, xe

103

Hnh 7.55 - Giao din mn hnh danh sch phng tin Tip theo ngi dng chn mt phng tin mun i, thng tin v gi chy (thi gian i, thi gian n) cng nh thng tin hng s c hin th.

Hnh 7.56 - Giao din mn hnh th hin gi chy tu, xe 104

Tra cu

Mn hnh hin th phng tin [Khi to]

Chn phng tin

Mn hnh gi chy tu, xe [Khi to]

Xem thng tin hng

Xem khuyn mi

Xem phim gii thiu hng

Xem i tng min gim

Chia s thng tin tra cu

Mn hnh tin khuyn mi [Khi to]

Mn hnh phim v hng [Khi to]

Chn ng dng chia s

Mn hnh ng dng chia s [Khi to]

Hnh 7.57 - Activity biu din Use case xem gi chy tu, xe 7.3.3.6. Mn hnh th hin l trnh

105

Hnh 7.58 - Giao din mn hnh th hin l trnh xem thng tin v l trnh, ngi dng chn chc nng l trnh. Thng tin chi tit v l trnh s c hin th.

T ra cu gi chy tu/xe

Chn phng ti n

M n hnh danh sch phng ti n [Sn sng]

M n hnh th hi n gi chy [Khi to]

Chn chc nng xem l trnh tu/xe

Ly thng ti n l trnh tu/xe

M n hnh xem l trnh tu/xe [Khi to]

M n hnh xem l trnh tu/xe [Sn sng]

Hnh 7.59 - Activity biu din Use case xem l trnh tu, xe 106

7.3.3.7.

Mn hnh th hin gi v

Hnh 7.60 - Giao din mn hnh th hin gi v xem thng tin v gi v, ngi dng chn chc nng xem gi v. Thng tin chi tit v gi v s c hin th. mn hnh ny, ngi dng c th chn s lng tng loi v mun i, ng dng cho php tnh tng s tin tng ng. Bn cnh ngi dng cng c th xem s in thoi t v hoc gi in t v, hnh nh ca phng tin.

107

T ra cu gi chy tu/xe Mn hnh danh sch phng ti n [Sn sng]

Chn phng ti n

Mn hnh th hi n gi chy [Khi to]

Chn xem gi v tu/xe

Mn hnh xem gi v tu/xe [Khi to]

Ly thng ti n gi v

Mn hnh xem gi v tu/xe [Sn sng]

Gi t v

T nh ti n vi s l ng v chn

C s t v

[Excepti on]

T hng bo

[Success]

Gi i n

Hnh 7.61 - Activity biu din Use case xem gi v tu, xe

108

7.3.3.8.

Mn hnh th hin l trnh trn bn

Hnh 7.62 - Giao din mn hnh th hin l trnh trn bn Mn hnh ny th hin l trnh t im khi hnh n im kt thc chuyn i trn bn Google Map km khong cch tng ng.

8 Ci t
8.1. Ci t phn h qun tr web
Nn tng pht trin : .NET Framework 4.0. Cng c pht trin : Microsoft Visual Studio 2010 phin bn Ultimate. Th vin b sung : Ajax Control Toolkit, FCK editor, FFMpeg C s d liu : SQL Server 2008. Host : Window.

8.2. Ci t phn h tra cu trn nn web

Nn tng pht trin : .NET Framework 4.0 109

Cng c pht trin : Microsoft Visual Studio 2010 phin bn Ultimate Th vin b sung : Ajax Control Toolkit C s d liu : SQL Server 2008 Host : Window.

8.3. Ci t phn h tra cu trn mobile

Nn tng pht trin : Android 2.1 Cng c pht trin : Android SDK, Eclipse IDE Indigo, Android ADT plugin Th vin b sung: KSOAP2, Facebook SDK cho Android.

9 Tng kt
9.1. Kt lun
9.1.1. Nhng kt qu t c v mt l thuyt
Cng c l thuyt v cng ngh phn mm, kin thc v lp trnh web ASP.NET. Nm vng kin thc v kin trc v cch pht trin ng dng trn Android. Hiu thm v cch s dng HTML, CSS, JAVASCRIPT trong vic xy dng ng dng web.

9.1.2. Nhng kt qu t c v mt ng dng

Xy dng ng dng tra cu thng tin tu, xe trn Android p ng nhng yu cu t ra: Cho php tra cu thng tin gi chy, l trnh, gi v vi im i v Cho php chia s thng tin tra cu thng qua cc ng dng ph bi n Cho php xem li lc s cc tra cu gn y nht ca ngi dng im n do ngi dng cung cp nh SMS, Facebook, Gmail ch khng c n k t n i ma ng 110

Cho phep xem thng tin hng tu, xe va hinh anh phng ti n Tich hp bn Google Map vo ng dng H tr tinh toan t ng s ti n ng cac loa i gia ve ngi dung cho n va

gi in t v tu, xe. Xy dng mt server h tr nhp liu cc thng tin v cc hng tu, xe h tr phn quyn theo nhm v chc nng. H tr ly tin tnh t trang web dng HTML ca hng Thu n Thao . Bn cnh , ngi dng c th tra cu thng tin tu, xe trn nn web (ASP.NET).

9.2. Hng pht trin

Vic ly tin tnh c nhc im l khi trang web ca hng thay i cu trc th s phi vit li on m ly tin. V vy ngoi gii php l thit lp mt server nhp liu cung cp thng tin v hng tu, xe. Gii php khc l xy dng trang cu hnh ly tin ng t cc trang web HTML ca cc hng v lp lch ly tin. B sung h tr tm kim phng tin theo cc tiu chi nng cao nh gi v, h tr tm kim theo t kha.

111

TI LIU THAM KHO

Ting Anh [1] W. Frank Ableson, Robi Sen, Chris King (2011), Android In Action (Second Edition), Manning, Stamford. [2] Sayed Y. Hashimi, Satya Komatineni, Dave MacLean (2010), Pro Android 2, Apress, USA. [3] Wei-Meng Lee (2011), Beginning Android Application Development, Wiley, Indianapolis. [4] Reto Meier (2011), Professional Android 2 Application Development, Wiley, Indianapolis. [5] James Steele, Nelson To (2011), The Android Developers Cookbook Building Applications with the Android SDK, Addison-Wesley, USA.

112

PH LC: M NGUN PHN MINH HA K THUT

1 K thut lp trnh vi cc iu khin
1.1 ListView
Tp tin main.xml nh ngha giao din chinh nh sau:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="fill_parent" android:orientation="vertical" > <TextView android:id="@+id/txt1" android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:background="#298AB7" android:gravity="left" android:text="Chi tit l trnh" android:textColor="#FFFFFF" android:textSize="15dp" android:textStyle="bold" /> <ListView android:id="@+id/android:list" style="@style/ListView" android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="fill_parent" android:divider="#030201" android:dividerHeight="1sp" android:drawSelectorOnTop="false" > </ListView> <TextView android:id="@+id/android:empty" android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="fill_parent" android:background="#11110F" android:text="Cha c d liu" /> </LinearLayout>

1.1.1 Xy dng giao din

T p tin row_path.xml nh ngha tng dng ca ListView nh sau:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" android:id="@+id/relativeLayout1"

113

android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="fill_parent" android:padding="5dip" > <ImageView android:id="@+id/imgLogo" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_alignParentLeft="true" android:layout_centerInParent="true" android:scaleType="center" > </ImageView> <TextView android:id="@+id/txtTenDiaDiem" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_marginLeft="2dip" android:layout_toRightOf="@+id/imgLogo" android:textAppearance="?android:attr/textAppearanceLarge" android:textColor="#298AB7" android:textSize="14dp" > </TextView> <TextView android:id="@+id/txtThoiGianDen" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_below="@+id/txtTenDiaDiem" android:layout_marginLeft="2dip" android:layout_toRightOf="@+id/imgLogo" android:textColor="#1A1C18" android:textSize="12dp" > </TextView> <TextView android:id="@+id/txtThoiGianDi" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_below="@+id/txtThoiGianDen" android:layout_marginLeft="2dip" android:layout_toRightOf="@+id/imgLogo" android:textColor="#1A1C18" android:textSize="12dp" > </TextView> <ImageView android:id="@+id/imgKm" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_alignParentRight="true" android:layout_centerInParent="true" android:scaleType="center"

114

android:src="@drawable/km" > </ImageView> <TextView android:id="@+id/txtCuly" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_centerInParent="true" android:layout_marginRight="2dip" android:layout_toLeftOf="@+id/imgKm" android:textColor="#1A1C18" android:textSize="12dp" > </TextView> </RelativeLayout>

1.1.2 Xy dng x l
Tp tin Adapter_ShowPath.java thc hin vic gn kt d liu n iu khin ListView.
public class Adapter_ShowPath extends BaseAdapter { ArrayList<ItemPath> itemList; public Activity context; public LayoutInflater inflater; public Adapter_ShowPath(Activity context, ArrayList<ItemPath> itemList) { super(); this.context = context; this.itemList = itemList; this.inflater = (LayoutInflater) context .getSystemService(Context.LAYOUT_INFLATER_SERVICE); } public int getCount() { // TODO Auto-generated method stub return itemList.size(); } public ItemPath getItem(int position) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub return itemList.get(position); } public long getItemId(int position) {

115

// TODO Auto-generated method stub return 0; } public static class ViewHolder { TextView txtThoiGianDi; TextView txtThoiGianDen; TextView txtTendiadiem; TextView txtCulychang; } public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub ViewHolder holder; if (convertView == null) { holder = new ViewHolder(); convertView = inflater.inflate(R.layout.row_path, null); holder.txtThoiGianDi = (TextView) convertView .findViewById(R.id.txtThoiGianDi); holder.txtThoiGianDen = (TextView) convertView .findViewById(R.id.txtThoiGianDen); holder.txtTendiadiem = (TextView) convertView .findViewById(R.id.txtTenDiaDiem); holder.txtCulychang = (TextView) convertView .findViewById(R.id.txtCuly); convertView.setTag(holder); } else holder = (ViewHolder) convertView.getTag(); ItemPath bean = (ItemPath) itemList.get(position); holder.txtTendiadiem.setText(bean.getDiadiem()); holder.txtCulychang.setText(bean.getCulychang()); holder.txtThoiGianDen .setText("Thi gian n: " + bean.getThoigianden()); holder.txtThoiGianDi.setText("Thi gian i: " + bean.getThoigiandi()); return convertView; } }

116

Tp tin MinhHoaListViewActivity.java hin th ListView

public class MinhHoaListViewActivity extends ListActivity { ArrayList<ItemPath> arraylist_itemPath; Adapter_ShowPath adapter_showPath; /** Called when the activity is first created. */ @Override public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); setContentView(R.layout.main); arraylist_itemPath = new ArrayList<ItemPath>(); arraylist_itemPath .add(new ItemPath("Bin Ha", "19:42", "19:39", "29")); arraylist_itemPath .add(new ItemPath("Nha Trang", "2:36", "2:31", "411")); arraylist_itemPath .add(new ItemPath("Diu Tr", "6:29", "6:17", "630")); arraylist_itemPath .add(new ItemPath("Qung Ngi", "9:16", "9:13", "798")); adapter_showPath = new Adapter_ShowPath(MinhHoaListViewActivity.this,arraylist_itemPath); setListAdapter(adapter_showPath); } @Override protected void onListItemClick(ListView l, View v, int position, long id) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub super.onListItemClick(l, v, position, id); } }

1.2

GridView
Tp tin main.xml nh ngha giao din cho mn hnh nh sau :
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="fill_parent" android:background="@drawable/tile_background" android:orientation="vertical" > <GridView android:id="@+id/gridView1" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:horizontalSpacing="10dp" android:numColumns="auto_fit"

1.2.1 Xy dng giao din

117

android:verticalSpacing="10dp" > </GridView> </LinearLayout>

Tp tin grid_item.xml nh ngha mt thnh phn trong GridView

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" android:id="@+id/relativeLayout1" android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="fill_parent" android:padding="5dp" > <ImageView android:id="@+id/imageView1" android:layout_width="64dp" android:layout_height="64dp" android:layout_alignParentTop="true" android:layout_centerHorizontal="true" android:src="@drawable/ic_launcher" > </ImageView> <TextView android:id="@+id/textView1" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_below="@+id/imageView1" android:layout_centerHorizontal="true" android:layout_marginTop="2dp" android:ellipsize="marquee" android:textColor="#FFFFFE" android:textSize="18sp" android:textStyle="bold" > </TextView> </RelativeLayout>

1.2.2 Xy dng x l
Tp tin Adapter_GridView.java hc hin vic gn kt d liu n iu khin GridView.
import java.util.ArrayList; import android.app.Activity; import android.view.LayoutInflater; import android.view.View; import android.view.ViewGroup;

118

import android.widget.BaseAdapter; import android.widget.ImageView; import android.widget.TextView; public class Adapter_GridView extends BaseAdapter { private ArrayList<String> listText; private ArrayList<Integer> listImage; private Activity activity; public Adapter_GridView(Activity activity, ArrayList<String> listText, ArrayList<Integer> listImage) { super(); this.listImage = listImage; this.listText = listText; this.activity = activity; } @Override public int getCount() { // TODO Auto-generated method stub return listText.size(); } @Override public String getItem(int position) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub return listText.get(position); } @Override public long getItemId(int position) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub return 0; } public static class ViewHolder { public ImageView imgView; public TextView txtViewTitle; } @Override public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub ViewHolder view; LayoutInflater inflator = activity.getLayoutInflater(); if (convertView == null) { view = new ViewHolder(); convertView = inflator.inflate(R.layout.grid_item, null); view.txtViewTitle = (TextView) convertView .findViewById(R.id.textView1);

119

view.imgView = (ImageView) convertView .findViewById(R.id.imageView1); convertView.setTag(view); } else { view = (ViewHolder) convertView.getTag(); } view.txtViewTitle.setText(listText.get(position)); view.imgView.setImageResource(listImage.get(position)); return convertView; } }

Tp tin MinhHoaGridViewActivity.java hin th GridView

import java.util.ArrayList; import android.app.Activity; import android.os.Bundle; import android.widget.GridView; public class MinhHoaGridViewActivity extends Activity { /** Called when the activity is first created. */ private GridView gridView; private Adapter_GridView adapterGridview; @Override public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); setContentView(R.layout.main); ArrayList<String> arrayText = new ArrayList<String>(); ArrayList<Integer> arrayImage = new ArrayList<Integer>(); arrayText.add("Tra cu"); arrayText.add("Lc s tra cu"); arrayText.add("Hng dn"); arrayText.add("Gii thiu"); arrayImage.add(R.drawable.search); arrayImage.add(R.drawable.history_search); arrayImage.add(R.drawable.guide); arrayImage.add(R.drawable.introduction); adapterGridview = new Adapter_GridView(MinhHoaGridViewActivity.this, arrayText, arrayImage); gridView = (GridView) findViewById(R.id.gridView1); gridView.setAdapter(adapterGridview); } }

120

1.3

Spinner View, DatePicker

Tp tin main.xml nh ngha giao din cho mn hnh tra cu.
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="fill_parent" android:background="@drawable/tile_background" android:orientation="vertical" > <LinearLayout android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_marginLeft="8dp" android:layout_marginRight="8dp" android:orientation="horizontal" > <TextView android:id="@+id/selection_diemdi" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_weight="1" android:text="@string/diemkh" android:textColor="@color/cswhite" /> <TextView android:id="@+id/selection_diemkt" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_marginLeft="10dp" android:layout_weight="1" android:text="@string/diemkt" android:textColor="@color/cswhite" /> </LinearLayout> <LinearLayout android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:orientation="horizontal" > <Spinner android:id="@+id/spinner_diemkh" android:layout_width="0dp" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_weight="1" android:background="@drawable/myspinner_background" /> <Spinner android:id="@+id/spinner_diemkt" android:layout_width="0dp"

1.3.1 Xy dng giao din

121

android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_weight="1" android:background="@drawable/myspinner_background" /> </LinearLayout> <TextView android:id="@+id/selection_mactau" android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_marginLeft="8dp" android:text="@string/loaiphuongtien" android:textColor="@color/cswhite" /> <Spinner android:id="@+id/spinner_loaipt" android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:background="@drawable/myspinner_background" /> <TextView android:id="@+id/selection_mactau" android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_marginLeft="8dp" android:text="@string/phuongtien" android:textColor="@color/cswhite" /> <Spinner android:id="@+id/spinner_hang" android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:background="@drawable/myspinner_background" /> <TextView android:id="@+id/selection_ngay" android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_marginLeft="8dp" android:paddingBottom="5dp" android:text="@string/ngay" android:textColor="@color/cswhite" /> <LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_marginLeft="8dp" android:layout_marginRight="8dp" android:orientation="horizontal" > <EditText android:id="@+id/edt_ngay" android:layout_width="fill_parent"

122

android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_marginRight="5dp" android:layout_weight="1" android:drawSelectorOnTop="true" android:editable="false" /> <Button android:id="@+id/btn_xemgiotau" android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_marginLeft="8dp" android:layout_weight="1" android:text="Tra cu" /> </LinearLayout> </LinearLayout>

5.3.2. Xy dng x l
Sau khi xy dng xong giao din, chng ta s i vo phn vit x l chi tit cho cc s kin. Tp tin MinhHoaTraCuuActivity.java gn kt d liu ln iu khin Spinner, hin th hp thoi DatePicker nh sau:
import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.Calendar; import android.app.Activity; import android.app.DatePickerDialog; import android.app.Dialog; import android.os.Bundle; import android.view.MotionEvent; import android.view.View; import android.view.View.OnTouchListener; import android.widget.ArrayAdapter; import android.widget.DatePicker; import android.widget.EditText; import android.widget.Spinner; public class MinhHoaTraCuuActivity extends Activity { /** Called when the activity is first created. */ private Spinner spDiemDi, spDiemDen, spLoaiPhuongTien, spHang; private ArrayList<String> arrayDiemDi, arrayDiemDen, arrayLoaiPhuongTien, arrayHang; private ArrayAdapter<String> adapterDiemDi, adapterDiemDen, adapterLoaiPhuongTien, adapterHang; private EditText edtDatePicker; private int mYear, mMonth, mDay; @Override protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {

123

// TODO Auto-generated method stub super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); setContentView(R.layout.main); edtDatePicker = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.edt_ngay); final Calendar c = Calendar.getInstance(); mYear = c.get(Calendar.YEAR); mMonth = c.get(Calendar.MONTH); mDay = c.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH); int month = Integer.valueOf(mMonth) + 1; edtDatePicker.setText(month + "/" + mDay + "/" + mYear); edtDatePicker.setOnTouchListener(new OnTouchListener() { @Override public boolean onTouch(View v, MotionEvent event) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub showDialog(0); return true; } }); spDiemDi = (Spinner) findViewById(R.id.spinner_diemkh); spDiemDen = (Spinner) findViewById(R.id.spinner_diemkt); spLoaiPhuongTien = (Spinner) findViewById(R.id.spinner_loaipt); spHang = (Spinner) findViewById(R.id.spinner_hang); prepareList(); adapterDiemDi = new ArrayAdapter<String>(MinhHoaTraCuuActivity.this, android.R.layout.simple_spinner_item, arrayDiemDi); adapterDiemDen = new ArrayAdapter<String>(MinhHoaTraCuuActivity.this, android.R.layout.simple_spinner_item, arrayDiemDen); adapterLoaiPhuongTien = new ArrayAdapter<String>( MinhHoaTraCuuActivity.this, android.R.layout.simple_spinner_item, arrayLoaiPhuongTien); adapterHang = new ArrayAdapter<String>(MinhHoaTraCuuActivity.this, android.R.layout.simple_spinner_item, arrayHang);

adapterDiemDen.setDropDownViewResource(android.R.layout.simple_spinner_dropdown_i tem); adapterDiemDi.setDropDownViewResource(android.R.layout.simple_spinner_dropdown_ite m); adapterLoaiPhuongTien.setDropDownViewResource(android.R.layout.simple_spinner_drop down_item);

124

adapterHang.setDropDownViewResource(android.R.layout.simple_spinner_dropdown_item) ; spDiemDi.setAdapter(adapterDiemDi); spDiemDen.setAdapter(adapterDiemDen); spLoaiPhuongTien.setAdapter(adapterLoaiPhuongTien); spHang.setAdapter(adapterHang); } @Override protected Dialog onCreateDialog(int id) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub switch (id) { case 0: return new DatePickerDialog(this, mDateSetListener, mYear, mMonth, mDay); } return null; } private DatePickerDialog.OnDateSetListener mDateSetListener = new DatePickerDialog.OnDateSetListener() { public void onDateSet(DatePicker view, int year, int monthOfYear, int dayOfMonth) { mYear = year; mMonth = monthOfYear; mDay = dayOfMonth; int month = Integer.valueOf(mMonth) + 1; edtDatePicker.setText(month + "/" + mDay + "/" + mYear); } }; public void prepareList() { arrayDiemDi = new ArrayList<String>(); arrayDiemDen = new ArrayList<String>(); arrayLoaiPhuongTien = new ArrayList<String>(); arrayHang = new ArrayList<String>(); arrayDiemDi.add("Si Gn"); arrayDiemDi.add("H Ni"); arrayDiemDi.add(" Nng"); arrayDiemDen.add("Si Gn"); arrayDiemDen.add("H Ni"); arrayDiemDen.add(" Nng"); arrayLoaiPhuongTien.add("Xe khch");

125

arrayLoaiPhuongTien.add("Tu Hoa"); arrayHang.add("Tng cng ty ng st Vit Nam"); arrayHang.add("Xe khch CLC Mai Linh"); } }

1.4

TabHost View
Tp tin main.xml nh ngha giao din tab cho mn hnh nh sau:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="fill_parent" android:orientation="vertical" > <TabHost xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" android:id="@android:id/tabhost" android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="fill_parent" > <LinearLayout android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="fill_parent" android:orientation="vertical" > <FrameLayout android:id="@android:id/tabcontent" android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="0dip" android:layout_weight="1" /> <TabWidget android:id="@android:id/tabs" android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_weight="0" /> </LinearLayout> </TabHost> </LinearLayout>

1.4.1 Xy dng giao din

Tp tin tab_indicator.xml nh ngha thnh phn ca mt tab trong TabHost

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"

126

android:layout_width="0dip" android:layout_height="55dip" android:layout_weight="1" android:background="@drawable/tab_indicator" android:orientation="vertical" android:paddingLeft="4dp" android:paddingRight="4dp" > <ImageView android:id="@+id/icon" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_centerHorizontal="true" android:paddingBottom="2dp" android:src="@drawable/ic_launcher" /> <TextView android:id="@+id/title" style="?android:attr/tabWidgetStyle" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_alignParentBottom="true" android:layout_centerHorizontal="true" /> </RelativeLayout>

Tp tin color.xml nh sau :

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <resources> <color name="tabMedium">#2B2B2B</color> <color name="tabDark">#000000</color> <color name="tabTransparent">#10ffffff</color> <color name="cswhite">#ECFFFF</color> </resources>

Tp tin dimension.xml nh sau :

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <resources> <dimen name="corner_radius">8dp</dimen> <dimen name="tab_space_top">4dp</dimen> <dimen name="tab_space">0dp</dimen> <dimen name="tab_space_plus1">3dp</dimen> <dimen name="tab_space_bottom_line">36sp</dimen> <dimen name="tab_space_unselected_top">6sp</dimen> </resources>

127

1.4.2 Xy dng x l
Tp tin MinhHoaTabHostActivity.java hin th mn hnh dng tab nh sau:
import android.app.TabActivity; import android.content.Intent; import android.os.Bundle; import android.view.LayoutInflater; import android.view.View; import android.widget.ImageView; import android.widget.TabHost; import android.widget.TextView; public class MinhHoaTabHostActivity extends TabActivity { @Override public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); setContentView(R.layout.main); addTab("Tra cu", R.drawable.icsearch, MinhHoaTraCuuActivity.class); addTab("Gi chy", R.drawable.timetable, MinhHoaTraCuuActivity.class); addTab("L trnh", R.drawable.timeline, MinhHoaTraCuuActivity.class); addTab("Bn ", R.drawable.map, MinhHoaTraCuuActivity.class); addTab("Gi v", R.drawable.dollars, MinhHoaTraCuuActivity.class); } private void addTab(String labelId, int drawableId, Class<?> c) { TabHost tabHost = getTabHost(); Intent intent = new Intent(this, c); TabHost.TabSpec spec = tabHost.newTabSpec("tab" + labelId); View tabIndicator = LayoutInflater.from(this).inflate( R.layout.tab_indicator, getTabWidget(), false); TextView title = (TextView) tabIndicator.findViewById(R.id.title); title.setText(labelId); ImageView icon = (ImageView) tabIndicator.findViewById(R.id.icon); icon.setImageResource(drawableId); spec.setIndicator(tabIndicator); spec.setContent(intent); tabHost.addTab(spec); } }

1.5

Gallery v ImageView

1.5.1 Xy dng giao din

128

Tp tin main.xml nh ngha giao din mn hnh nh sau:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="fill_parent" android:orientation="vertical" > <TextView android:id="@+id/txtTenPT" android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:background="#0F2474" android:gravity="left" android:text="Hnh nh phng tin" android:textColor="#FFFFFF" android:textSize="15dp" android:textStyle="bold" /> <Gallery android:id="@+id/Gallery01" android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content" > </Gallery> <ImageView android:id="@+id/ImageView01" android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content" > </ImageView> </LinearLayout>

Tp tin attr.xml nm trong th mc res/values nh ngha nn cho Gallery nh sau :

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <resources> <declare-styleable name="Gallery1"> <attr name="android:galleryItemBackground" /> </declare-styleable> </resources>

1.5.2 Xy dng x l
Tp tin GalleryView.java nh ngha lp ImageAdapter tha k t BaseAdapter thc hin vic gn kt hnh nh ln iu khin Gallery v lp GalleryViewActivity k tha t lp Activity hin th iu khin Gallery v ImageView nh sau: 129

import android.app.Activity; import android.content.Context; import android.content.res.TypedArray; import android.os.Bundle; import android.view.View; import android.view.ViewGroup; import android.widget.AdapterView; import android.widget.BaseAdapter; import android.widget.Gallery; import android.widget.ImageView; import android.widget.AdapterView.OnItemClickListener; public class GalleryView extends Activity { Integer[] pics = { R.drawable.pic1, R.drawable.pic2, R.drawable.pic3, R.drawable.pic4, R.drawable.pic5, R.drawable.pic6, R.drawable.pic7, R.drawable.pic8, }; ImageView imageView; @Override public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); setContentView(R.layout.main); Gallery ga = (Gallery) findViewById(R.id.Gallery01); ga.setAdapter(new ImageAdapter(this)); imageView = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.ImageView01); ga.setOnItemClickListener(new OnItemClickListener() { @Override public void onItemClick(AdapterView<?> arg0, View arg1, int arg2, long arg3) { imageView.setImageResource(pics[arg2]); } }); } public class ImageAdapter extends BaseAdapter { private Context ctx; int imageBackground; public ImageAdapter(Context c) { ctx = c; TypedArray ta = obtainStyledAttributes(R.styleable.Gallery1); imageBackground = ta.getResourceId(

130

R.styleable.Gallery1_android_galleryItemBackground, 1); ta.recycle(); } @Override public int getCount() { return pics.length; } @Override public Object getItem(int arg0) { return arg0; } @Override public long getItemId(int arg0) { return arg0; } @Override public View getView(int arg0, View arg1, ViewGroup arg2) { ImageView iv = new ImageView(ctx); iv.setImageResource(pics[arg0]); iv.setScaleType(ImageView.ScaleType.FIT_XY); iv.setLayoutParams(new Gallery.LayoutParams(150, 120)); iv.setBackgroundResource(imageBackground); return iv; } } }

2 K thut lp trnh vi SQLite

2.1 Xy dng giao din
Tp tin main.xml nh ngha giao din mn hnh chnh ca ng dng nh sau :
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="fill_parent" android:background="#505050" android:orientation="vertical" > <TextView

131

android:id="@+id/txtTenKhoa" android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:text="H" android:textColor="#FFFFFF" android:textSize="15dp" android:textStyle="bold" /> <EditText android:id="@+id/edtFirstName" android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:hint="Nhp vo h" /> <TextView android:id="@+id/txtLastName" android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:text="Tn" android:textColor="#FFFFFF" android:textSize="15dp" android:textStyle="bold" /> <EditText android:id="@+id/edtLastName" android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:hint="Nhp tn" /> <TextView android:id="@+id/txtPhone" android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:text="S in thoi" android:textColor="#FFFFFF" android:textSize="15dp" android:textStyle="bold" /> <EditText android:id="@+id/edtPhone" android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:hint="Nhp sdt" android:phoneNumber="true" /> <LinearLayout android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:orientation="horizontal" > <Button android:id="@+id/btnThem" android:layout_width="fill_parent"

132

android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_weight="1" android:text="Thm" /> <Button android:id="@+id/btnXoaTatCa" android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_weight="1" android:text="Xa tt c" /> </LinearLayout> <TextView android:id="@+id/txt1" android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:background="#28282C" android:gravity="left" android:paddingTop="15dp" android:text="Danh sch danh b" android:textColor="#FFFFFF" android:textSize="15dp" android:textStyle="bold" /> <ListView android:id="@+id/android:list" android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="fill_parent" android:background="#170F12" android:drawSelectorOnTop="false" /> <TextView android:id="@+id/android:empty" android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="fill_parent" android:background="#505050" android:text="Cha c d liu" /> </LinearLayout>

Tp tin dialog_function.xml nh ngha hp thoi cp nht, xa khoa nh sau:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="fill_parent" android:orientation="vertical" > <TextView android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:text="H"

133

android:textColor="#FFFFFF" android:textSize="15dp" android:textStyle="bold" /> <EditText android:id="@+id/edtFirstName" android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:hint="Nhp vo h" /> <TextView android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:text="Tn" android:textColor="#FFFFFF" android:textSize="15dp" android:textStyle="bold" /> <EditText android:id="@+id/edtLastName" android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:hint="Nhp tn" /> <TextView android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:text="S in thoi" android:textColor="#FFFFFF" android:textSize="15dp" android:textStyle="bold" /> <EditText android:id="@+id/edtPhone" android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:hint="Nhp sdt" android:phoneNumber="true" /> <LinearLayout android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:orientation="horizontal" > <Button android:id="@+id/btnCapnhat" android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_weight="1" android:text="Cp nht" /> <Button android:id="@+id/btnthoat"

134

android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_weight="1" android:text="Thot" /> <Button android:id="@+id/btnxoa" android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_weight="1" android:text="Xa" /> </LinearLayout> </LinearLayout>

Tp tin custom_row_listview.xml nh ngha giao din cc dng ca ListView nh sau:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="fill_parent" android:orientation="vertical" > <TextView android:id="@+id/txtName" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:text="NAME" android:textColor="#FFFF00" android:textSize="14sp" android:typeface="sans" /> <ImageView android:id="@+id/ivPhone" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_below="@+id/txtName" android:src="@drawable/phone" /> <TextView android:id="@+id/txtPhone" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_below="@+id/txtName" android:layout_toRightOf="@+id/ivPhone" android:text="Phone" android:textSize="14sp" android:typeface="sans" /> </RelativeLayout>

135

2.2 Xy dng x l
Tp tin DefaultDataHelper.java thc hin vic to, cp nht c s d liu cng nh nh ngha cc thao tc truy vn, thm, xa, sa nh sau :
import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.List; import android.database.Cursor; import android.database.sqlite.SQLiteDatabase; import android.database.sqlite.SQLiteOpenHelper; import android.content.ContentValues; import android.content.Context; public class DefaultDataHelper { private static final String DATABASE = "Contacts.db"; private static final int VERSION = 1; private static final String TABLE = "Contact"; private static final String COLUMN_ID = "ContactID"; private static final String COLUMN_FIRSTNAME = "FirstName"; private static final String COLUMN_LASTNAME = "LastName"; private static final String COLUMN_PHONE = "Phone"; private static final String sqlCREATE = "CREATE TABLE " + TABLE + "(ContactID INTEGER PRIMARY KEY AUTOINCREMENT, FirstName TEXT NOT NULL,LastName TEXT NOT NULL, Phone TEXT NOT NULL)"; private static final String sqlDROP = "DROP TABLE IF EXISTS " + TABLE; private SQLiteDatabase sqlDB; private Context contentContext; private static class DefaultOpenHelper extends SQLiteOpenHelper { DefaultOpenHelper(Context context) { super(context, DATABASE, null, VERSION); } @Override public void onCreate(SQLiteDatabase db) { db.execSQL(sqlCREATE); } @Override public void onUpgrade(SQLiteDatabase db, int OldVersion, int NewVersion) { db.execSQL(sqlDROP); onCreate(db); } }

136

public DefaultDataHelper(Context context) { contentContext = context; DefaultOpenHelper DefaultOpenHelper = new DefaultOpenHelper( contentContext); sqlDB = DefaultOpenHelper.getWritableDatabase(); } public long DeleteAll() { return sqlDB.delete(TABLE, null, null); } public long Update(Integer ContactID, String FirstName, String LastName, String phone) { ContentValues value = new ContentValues(); value.put(COLUMN_LASTNAME, LastName); value.put(COLUMN_FIRSTNAME, FirstName); value.put(COLUMN_PHONE, phone); return sqlDB.update(TABLE, value, "ContactID=" + ContactID, null); } public long Insert(String FirstName, String LastName, String phone) { ContentValues value = new ContentValues(); value.put(COLUMN_LASTNAME, LastName); value.put(COLUMN_FIRSTNAME, FirstName); value.put(COLUMN_PHONE, phone); return sqlDB.insert(TABLE, null, value); } public List<String[]> SelectAll() { List<String[]> list = new ArrayList<String[]>(); Cursor cursor = sqlDB.query(TABLE, new String[] { COLUMN_ID, COLUMN_FIRSTNAME, COLUMN_LASTNAME, COLUMN_PHONE }, null, null, null, null, COLUMN_FIRSTNAME); if (cursor.moveToFirst()) { do { list.add(new String[] { cursor.getString(0), cursor.getString(1), cursor.getString(2),cursor.getString(3) }); } while (cursor.moveToNext()); if (cursor != null && !cursor.isClosed()) { cursor.close(); } } return list;

137

} public int Delete(Integer DeparmentID) { return sqlDB.delete(TABLE, "DepartmentID =" + DeparmentID, null); } }

Tp tin SQLiteAPIActivity.java xy dng mn hnh chnh cng nh cc x trn mn hnh nh sau :

import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.List; import android.app.Dialog; import android.app.ListActivity; import android.os.Bundle; import android.view.View; import android.view.View.OnClickListener; import android.view.ViewGroup.LayoutParams; import android.view.Window; import android.widget.Button; import android.widget.EditText; import android.widget.ListView; import android.widget.Toast; public class SQLiteAPIActivity extends ListActivity implements OnClickListener { private EditText edtFirst, edtLast, edtPhone, edtFirst_function, edtLast_function, edtPhone_Function; private ArrayList<ContactInfo> itemlist; private Button btnThem, btnXoaTatCa, btnCapNhat, btnXoa, btnThoat; AdapterListView adapter; private DefaultDataHelper DefaultDataHelper; private List<String[]> Contacts; private static final int DIALOG_FUNCTION = 1; private Dialog dialog; private int position; private ContactInfo item; @Override public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); setContentView(R.layout.main); DefaultDataHelper = new DefaultDataHelper(this); Contacts = new ArrayList<String[]>(); itemlist = new ArrayList<ContactInfo>(); item = new ContactInfo(); btnThem = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btnThem); btnXoaTatCa = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btnXoaTatCa); edtFirst = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.edtFirstName);

138

edtLast = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.edtLastName); edtPhone = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.edtPhone); btnThem.setOnClickListener(this); btnXoaTatCa.setOnClickListener(this); RefreshData(); } @Override public void onClick(View v) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub switch (v.getId()) { case R.id.btnThem: String ho = edtFirst.getText().toString(); String ten = edtLast.getText().toString(); String phone = edtPhone.getText().toString(); if (ho.length() == 0 || ten.length() == 0 || phone.length() == 0) { Toast.makeText(SQLiteAPIActivity.this, "Bn cn nhp y thng tin", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT) .show(); } else { InsertDepartment(ho, ten, phone); } break; case R.id.btnXoaTatCa: deleteAllContacts(); break; case R.id.btnthoat: dismissDialog(DIALOG_FUNCTION); break; case R.id.btnCapnhat: ContactInfo item = (ContactInfo) adapter.getItem(position); updateContact(item.getMadanhba(), edtFirst_function.getText() .toString().toUpperCase(), edtLast_function.getText() .toString().toUpperCase(), edtPhone_Function.getText().toString()); dismissDialog(DIALOG_FUNCTION); break; case R.id.btnxoa: ContactInfo item2 = (ContactInfo) adapter.getItem(position); deleteDepartment(item2.getMadanhba()); dismissDialog(DIALOG_FUNCTION); break; } }

139

private void InsertDepartment(String firstName, String lastName, String phone) { if (DefaultDataHelper.Insert(firstName, lastName, phone) != -1) { RefreshData(); edtFirst.setText(""); edtLast.setText(""); edtPhone.setText(""); } else { Toast.makeText(SQLiteAPIActivity.this, "Thm khng thnh cng", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show(); } } @Override protected Dialog onCreateDialog(int id) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub switch (id) { case DIALOG_FUNCTION: item = (ContactInfo) adapter.getItem(position); this.dialog = new Dialog(SQLiteAPIActivity.this); this.dialog.getWindow().setLayout(LayoutParams.FILL_PARENT, LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT); dialog.setTitle("Cp nht, xa danh b"); dialog.requestWindowFeature(Window.FEATURE_LEFT_ICON); dialog.setContentView(R.layout.dialog_function); dialog.setFeatureDrawableResource(Window.FEATURE_LEFT_ICON, R.drawable.update); dialog.setCancelable(true); btnCapNhat = (Button) dialog.findViewById(R.id.btnCapnhat); btnThoat = (Button) dialog.findViewById(R.id.btnthoat); btnXoa = (Button) dialog.findViewById(R.id.btnxoa); edtFirst_function = (EditText) dialog.findViewById(R.id.edtFirstName); edtLast_function = (EditText) dialog.findViewById(R.id.edtLastName); edtPhone_Function = (EditText) dialog.findViewById(R.id.edtPhone); edtFirst_function.setText(item.getHo()); edtLast_function.setText(item.getTen()); edtPhone_Function.setText(item.getSdt()); btnCapNhat.setOnClickListener(this); btnXoa.setOnClickListener(this);

140

btnThoat.setOnClickListener(this); } return dialog; } @Override protected void onPrepareDialog(int id, Dialog dialog) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub switch (id) { case DIALOG_FUNCTION: item = (ContactInfo) adapter.getItem(position); this.dialog = dialog; this.dialog.getWindow().setLayout(LayoutParams.FILL_PARENT, LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT); btnCapNhat = (Button) dialog.findViewById(R.id.btnCapnhat); btnThoat = (Button) dialog.findViewById(R.id.btnthoat); btnXoa = (Button) dialog.findViewById(R.id.btnxoa); edtFirst_function = (EditText) dialog .findViewById(R.id.edtFirstName); edtLast_function = (EditText) dialog.findViewById(R.id.edtLastName); edtPhone_Function = (EditText) dialog.findViewById(R.id.edtPhone); edtFirst_function.setText(item.getHo()); edtLast_function.setText(item.getTen()); edtPhone_Function.setText(item.getSdt()); btnCapNhat.setOnClickListener(this); btnXoa.setOnClickListener(this); btnThoat.setOnClickListener(this); } } @Override protected void onListItemClick(ListView l, View v, int position, long id) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub this.position = position; showDialog(DIALOG_FUNCTION); } private void deleteDepartment(Integer contactID) { if (DefaultDataHelper.Delete(contactID) != -1) { Toast.makeText(SQLiteAPIActivity.this, "Xa thnh cng", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show(); RefreshData();

141

} else { Toast.makeText(SQLiteAPIActivity.this, "Xa tht bi", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show(); } } private void RefreshData() { Contacts.clear(); itemlist.clear(); Contacts = DefaultDataHelper.SelectAll(); for (String[] u : Contacts) { ContactInfo item = new ContactInfo(Integer.parseInt(u[0]), u[1], u[2], u[3]); itemlist.add(item); } adapter = new AdapterListView(SQLiteAPIActivity.this, itemlist); setListAdapter(adapter); } private void updateContact(Integer contactID, String firstName, String lastName, String phone) { if (firstName.length() == 0 || lastName.length() == 0 || phone.length() == 0) { Toast.makeText(SQLiteAPIActivity.this, "H tn v s in thoi khng c rng", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show(); } else { if (DefaultDataHelper.Update(contactID, firstName, lastName, phone) != -1) { Toast.makeText(SQLiteAPIActivity.this, "Cp nht thnh cng", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show(); RefreshData(); } else { Toast.makeText(SQLiteAPIActivity.this, "Cp nht tht bi", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show(); } } } private void deleteAllContacts() { if (DefaultDataHelper.DeleteAll() != -1) { Toast.makeText(SQLiteAPIActivity.this, "Xa tt c thnh cng", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show(); RefreshData(); } else

142

Toast.makeText(SQLiteAPIActivity.this, "Xa tt c tht bi", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show(); } }

Tp tin AdapterListView.java thc hin gn kt d liu t c s d liu ln iu khin ListView trong mn hnh chnh. Np chng cc hm l getCount(), getItem(), getItemId(), getView() ln lt dng nh ngha hm ly s lng, thng tin, nh danh (v tr), giao din hin th ca mc tin :
import java.util.ArrayList; import android.app.Activity; import android.content.Context; import android.view.LayoutInflater; import android.view.View; import android.view.ViewGroup; import android.widget.BaseAdapter; import android.widget.TextView; public class AdapterListView extends BaseAdapter { Activity context; public LayoutInflater inflater; ArrayList<ContactInfo> itemlist; public AdapterListView(Activity context, ArrayList<ContactInfo> itemlist) { super(); this.context = context; this.itemlist = itemlist; inflater = (LayoutInflater) context .getSystemService(Context.LAYOUT_INFLATER_SERVICE); } @Override public int getCount() { // TODO Auto-generated method stub return itemlist.size(); } @Override public Object getItem(int position) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub return itemlist.get(position); } @Override

143

public long getItemId(int position) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub return position; } public static class ViewHolder { TextView txtName; TextView txtPhone; } @Override public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub ViewHolder viewHolder; if (convertView == null) { viewHolder = new ViewHolder(); convertView = inflater.inflate(R.layout.custom_row_listview, null); viewHolder.txtName = (TextView) convertView .findViewById(R.id.txtName); viewHolder.txtPhone = (TextView) convertView .findViewById(R.id.txtPhone); convertView.setTag(viewHolder); } else viewHolder = (ViewHolder) convertView.getTag(); ContactInfo item = (ContactInfo) itemlist.get(position); viewHolder.txtName.setText(item.getHo() + " " + item.getTen()); viewHolder.txtPhone.setText(item.getSdt()); return convertView; } }

3. K thut lp trnh vi Web Service

3.1 Xy dng giao din
Tp tin main.xml m t giao din chnh ca ng dng :
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="fill_parent"

144

android:orientation="vertical" > <TextView android:id="@+id/txtDiemDi" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:gravity="left" android:text="im i" android:textSize="13dp" /> <EditText android:id="@+id/edtDiemDi" android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:gravity="left" android:hint="Nhp im i" android:textSize="13dp" /> <TextView android:id="@+id/txtDiemDen" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:gravity="left" android:text="im n" android:textColor="#FFFFFF" android:textSize="13dp" /> <EditText android:id="@+id/edtDiemDen" android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:gravity="left" android:hint="Nhp im n" android:textSize="13dp" /> <TextView android:id="@+id/txtMaTuyen" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:gravity="left" android:text="M tuyn" android:textColor="#FFFFFF" android:textSize="13dp" /> <LinearLayout android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content" > <EditText android:id="@+id/edtMaTuyen" android:layout_width="0dp" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_weight="1" android:hint="Nhp tuyn"

145

android:textSize="13dp" /> <Button android:id="@+id/btnOk" android:layout_width="0dp" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_weight="1" android:text="Xem l trnh" /> </LinearLayout> <TextView android:id="@+id/txt1" android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:background="#390606" android:gravity="left" android:text="Chi tit l trnh" android:textColor="#FFFFFF" android:textSize="15dp" android:textStyle="bold" /> <ListView android:id="@+id/android:list" style="@style/ListView" android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="fill_parent" android:layout_weight="2" android:background="#ECF7F7" android:divider="#A90000" android:dividerHeight="1sp" android:drawSelectorOnTop="false" > </ListView> <TextView android:id="@+id/android:empty" android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="fill_parent" android:background="#505050" android:text="Cha c d liu" /> </LinearLayout>

Tp tin row_listitem.xml nh ngha giao din mi dng ca ListView

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" android:id="@+id/relativeLayout1" android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="fill_parent" android:padding="5dip" > <ImageView android:id="@+id/imgLogo" android:layout_width="wrap_content"

146

android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_alignParentLeft="true" android:layout_centerInParent="true" android:scaleType="center" > </ImageView> <TextView android:id="@+id/txtTenDiaDiem" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_marginLeft="2dip" android:layout_toRightOf="@+id/imgLogo" android:text="TextView" android:textAppearance="?android:attr/textAppearanceLarge" android:textColor="#A90000" android:textSize="14dp" > </TextView> <TextView android:id="@+id/txtThoiGianDen" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_below="@+id/txtTenDiaDiem" android:layout_marginLeft="2dip" android:layout_toRightOf="@+id/imgLogo" android:text="TextView" android:textColor="#0F0C0B" android:textSize="12dp" > </TextView> <TextView android:id="@+id/txtThoiGianDi" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_below="@+id/txtThoiGianDen" android:layout_marginLeft="2dip" android:layout_toRightOf="@+id/imgLogo" android:text="TextView" android:textColor="#0F0C0B" android:textSize="12dp" > </TextView> <ImageView android:id="@+id/imgKm" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_alignParentRight="true" android:layout_centerInParent="true" android:scaleType="center" android:src="@drawable/km" > </ImageView> <TextView

147

android:id="@+id/txtCuly" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_centerInParent="true" android:layout_marginRight="2dip" android:layout_toLeftOf="@+id/imgKm" android:text="TextView" android:textColor="#0F0C0B" android:textSize="12dp" > </TextView> </RelativeLayout>

3.2 Xy dng x l
Tp tin Adapter_ListView.java thc hin gn kt d liu ln ListView nh sau:
package at.demo; import java.util.ArrayList; import android.app.Activity; import android.content.Context; import at.demo.R; import android.view.LayoutInflater; import android.view.View; import android.view.ViewGroup; import android.widget.BaseAdapter; import android.widget.ImageView; import android.widget.TextView; public class Adapter_ListView extends BaseAdapter { ArrayList<ItemPath> itemList; public Activity context; public LayoutInflater inflater; private int max, count; public Adapter_ListView(Activity context, ArrayList<ItemPath> itemList) { super(); this.context = context; this.itemList = itemList; this.inflater = (LayoutInflater) context .getSystemService(Context.LAYOUT_INFLATER_SERVICE); count = itemList.size(); if (count > 0) { max = itemList.get(count - 1).getThutu(); }

148

} public int getMax() { return max; } public int getCount() { // TODO Auto-generated method stub return itemList.size(); } public ItemPath getItem(int position) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub return itemList.get(position); } public long getItemId(int position) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub return 0; } public static class ViewHolder { ImageView imgViewLogo; TextView txtThoiGianDi; TextView txtThoiGianDen; TextView txtTendiadiem; TextView txtCulychang; ImageView imgKm; } public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub ViewHolder holder; if (convertView == null) { holder = new ViewHolder(); convertView = inflater.inflate(R.layout.row_listitem, null); holder.imgViewLogo = (ImageView) convertView .findViewById(R.id.imgLogo); holder.txtThoiGianDi = (TextView) convertView .findViewById(R.id.txtThoiGianDi); holder.txtThoiGianDen = (TextView) convertView .findViewById(R.id.txtThoiGianDen); holder.txtTendiadiem = (TextView) convertView .findViewById(R.id.txtTenDiaDiem); holder.txtCulychang = (TextView) convertView .findViewById(R.id.txtCuly); holder.imgKm = (ImageView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.imgKm); convertView.setTag(holder);

149

} else holder = (ViewHolder) convertView.getTag(); ItemPath bean = (ItemPath) itemList.get(position); byte thutu = bean.getThutu(); holder.txtTendiadiem.setText(bean.getDiadiem()); if (bean.getCulychang().equals("anyType{}")) { holder.imgKm.setVisibility(View.GONE); holder.txtCulychang.setText(""); } else { holder.imgKm.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE); holder.txtCulychang.setText(bean.getCulychang()); } if (count == 1) { holder.txtThoiGianDi.setText(""); holder.txtThoiGianDen.setText(""); } else { if (thutu == max) { holder.txtThoiGianDi.setText(""); } else holder.txtThoiGianDi.setText("Thi gian i: " + bean.getThoigiandi()); holder.txtThoiGianDen.setText("Thi gian n: " + bean.getThoigianden()); } return convertView; } }

Tp tin MainActivity.java thc hin xy dng giao din mn hnh, gi Web Service :
import java.util.ArrayList; import org.ksoap2.SoapEnvelope; import org.ksoap2.serialization.SoapObject; import org.ksoap2.serialization.SoapSerializationEnvelope; import org.ksoap2.transport.AndroidHttpTransport; import android.app.ListActivity; import android.app.ProgressDialog; import android.os.AsyncTask; import android.os.Bundle; import android.util.Log; import android.view.View; import android.view.View.OnClickListener; import android.widget.Button;

150

import android.widget.EditText; public class MainActivity extends ListActivity implements OnClickListener { private final static String URL_WS = "http://10.0.2.2:21644/WebSite2/WebService.asmx"; ArrayList<ItemPath> arraylist_path; EditText edtDiemDi, edtDiemDen, edtMaTuyen; Adapter_ListView adapter; Button btnXemLoTrinh; int max, matuyen; @Override protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); setContentView(R.layout.main); btnXemLoTrinh = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btnOk); edtMaTuyen = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.edtMaTuyen); edtDiemDi = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.edtDiemDi); edtDiemDen = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.edtDiemDen); btnXemLoTrinh.setOnClickListener(this); } @Override public void onClick(View v) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub switch (v.getId()) { case R.id.btnOk: matuyen = Integer.parseInt(edtMaTuyen.getText().toString()); new PreparedTask().execute(edtDiemDi.getText().toString(), edtDiemDen.getText().toString()); break; } } public class PreparedTask extends AsyncTask<String, Void, ArrayList<ItemPath>> { private final ProgressDialog dialog = new ProgressDialog( MainActivity.this); @Override protected void onPreExecute() { // TODO Auto-generated method stub this.dialog.setMessage("ang ti d liu..."); this.dialog.show(); } @Override

151

protected ArrayList<ItemPath> doInBackground(String... params) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub return prepareArrayLits(params[0], params[1]); } @Override protected void onPostExecute(ArrayList<ItemPath> result) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub // super.onPostExecute(result); if (this.dialog.isShowing()) this.dialog.dismiss(); adapter = new Adapter_ListView(MainActivity.this, result); setListAdapter(adapter); max = adapter.getMax(); } } public ArrayList<ItemPath> prepareArrayLits(String madiemdi, String madiemden) { arraylist_path = new ArrayList<ItemPath>(); try { arraylist_path = getPath(matuyen, madiemdi, madiemden); } catch (Exception e) { } return arraylist_path; } public ArrayList<ItemPath> getPath(int matuyen, String diemdi, String diemden) throws Exception { String SOAP_ACTION = "http://tempuri.org/GetPath"; String METHOD_NAME = "GetPath"; String NAMESPACE = "http://tempuri.org/"; String URL = URL_WS + "?op=GetPath"; SoapObject request = new SoapObject(NAMESPACE, METHOD_NAME); request.addProperty("matuyen", matuyen); request.addProperty("diemdi", diemdi);

152

request.addProperty("diemden", diemden); SoapSerializationEnvelope envelope = new SoapSerializationEnvelope( SoapEnvelope.VER11); envelope.dotNet = true; envelope.setOutputSoapObject(request); AndroidHttpTransport androidHttpTransport = new AndroidHttpTransport( URL); androidHttpTransport.call(SOAP_ACTION, envelope); SoapObject resultsRequestSOAP = (SoapObject) envelope.bodyIn; SoapObject a = (SoapObject) resultsRequestSOAP.getProperty(0); int count = a.getPropertyCount(); ArrayList<ItemPath> bki = new ArrayList<ItemPath>(); for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) { SoapObject so = (SoapObject) a.getProperty(i); String tendiadiem = so.getProperty("Tendiadiem").toString(); String thoigian_den = so.getProperty("Thoigianden").toString(); String thoigian_di = so.getProperty("Thoigiandi").toString(); String culychang = so.getProperty("Culychang").toString(); Byte thutu = Byte.valueOf(so.getProperty("Thutu").toString()); String tg_tuyen = so.getProperty("Tg_tuyen").toString(); bki.add(new ItemPath(tendiadiem, thoigian_di, thoigian_den, tg_tuyen, culychang, thutu, R.drawable.ic_launcher)); } return bki; } }

4. Demo lp trnh pht audio, video

4.1 Xy dng giao din
Tp tin tabmenu.xml nh ngha giao din dng tab cho ng dng nh sau :
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <TabHost xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" android:id="@android:id/tabhost" android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="fill_parent" android:background="@drawable/tile_background" >

153

<LinearLayout android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="fill_parent" android:orientation="vertical" > <TabWidget android:id="@android:id/tabs" android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content" /> <FrameLayout android:id="@android:id/tabcontent" android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="fill_parent" /> </LinearLayout> </TabHost>

Tp tin playlist.xml nh ngha giao din hin th danh sch cc bi ht ti t th nh ca thit b :

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="fill_parent" android:orientation="vertical" > <ListView android:id="@+id/android:list" android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="fill_parent" android:divider="#BDD84A" android:dividerHeight="1dp" /> <TextView android:id="@+id/android:empty" android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="fill_parent" android:text="Cha c bi ht trong th nh" /> </LinearLayout>

Tp tin playaudio.xml nh ngha giao din pht bi ht dn audio:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" android:id="@+id/main_audio_view" android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="fill_parent" android:orientation="vertical" >

154

<TextView android:id="@+id/txtTitle" android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:text="Bi ht: " /> <ImageView android:id="@+id/iv1" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_gravity="center" android:paddingTop="100dp" android:src="@drawable/audio" /> </LinearLayout>

Tp tin playvideo.xml nh ngha giao din pht bi ht dng video:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="fill_parent" android:orientation="vertical" > <TextView android:id="@+id/txtTitleVideo" android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:text="Bi ht: " /> <VideoView android:id="@+id/vv1" android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="300dp" android:layout_gravity="center" /> </LinearLayout>

4.2 Xy dng x l
Tp tin PlaylistActivity.java thc hin ti cc tp tin c nh dng audio, video c h tr :
import java.io.File; import java.io.FilenameFilter; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.List; import android.app.ListActivity; import android.content.SharedPreferences; import android.content.SharedPreferences.Editor; import android.os.Bundle;

155

import android.os.Environment; import android.view.View; import android.widget.ArrayAdapter; import android.widget.ListView; import android.widget.TabHost; public class PlaylistActivity extends ListActivity { private static final String URL_SDCARD = Environment .getExternalStorageDirectory().getAbsolutePath(); private SharedPreferences shared; private List<String> songs = new ArrayList<String>();

@Override protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); setContentView(R.layout.playlist); shared = getSharedPreferences("song_file", MODE_WORLD_READABLE | MODE_WORLD_WRITEABLE); getSongFromSDCard(); } public void getSongFromSDCard() {

File home = new File(URL_SDCARD);

if (home.listFiles(new FilterSong()).length > 0) { for (File file : home.listFiles(new FilterSong())) { songs.add(file.getName()); } ArrayAdapter<String> songList = new ArrayAdapter<String>(this, android.R.layout.simple_list_item_1, songs); setListAdapter(songList); } } @Override protected void onListItemClick(ListView l, View v, int position, long id) { Editor edit = shared.edit(); String filename = songs.get(position); edit.putString("url_song", filename); edit.putBoolean("isPlay", true); edit.putInt("position", position); edit.commit(); TabHost tabHost = (TabHost) getParent().findViewById(

156

android.R.id.tabhost); if (filename.endsWith(".mp3") || filename.endsWith(".mid") || filename.endsWith(".wav")) { tabHost.setCurrentTab(1); } else tabHost.setCurrentTab(2); } public class FilterSong implements FilenameFilter { @Override public boolean accept(File dir, String filename) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub return (filename.endsWith(".mp3") || filename.endsWith(".3gp") || filename.endsWith(".mid") || filename.endsWith(".wav") || filename .endsWith("mp4")); } } }

Tp tin PlayAudioActivity.java dng pht bi ht loi audio khi ngi dng chn bi ht audio :
import java.io.File; import java.io.FilenameFilter; import java.io.IOException; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.List; import android.app.Activity; import android.content.SharedPreferences; import android.media.MediaPlayer; import android.media.MediaPlayer.OnPreparedListener; import android.os.Bundle; import android.os.Environment; import android.os.Handler; import android.util.Log; import android.view.MotionEvent; import android.widget.MediaController; import android.widget.TextView; import android.widget.Toast; import android.widget.MediaController.MediaPlayerControl; public class PlayAudioActivity extends Activity implements MediaPlayerControl, OnPreparedListener { private static final String URL_SDCARD = Environment .getExternalStorageDirectory().getAbsolutePath(); private MediaPlayer mediaPlayer; private SharedPreferences shared;

157

private List<String> songs; private MediaController mediaController; private Handler handler = new Handler(); private String url_song; private boolean isPlay, isFirst; private Integer position; private TextView txtTitleAudio; @Override protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); setContentView(R.layout.playaudio); txtTitleAudio = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.txtTitle); songs = new ArrayList<String>(); getSongFromSDCard(); shared = getSharedPreferences("song_file", MODE_WORLD_READABLE); isFirst = true; mediaPlayer = new MediaPlayer(); mediaPlayer.setOnPreparedListener(this); mediaController = new MediaController(this); } public void getSongFromSDCard() { File home = new File(URL_SDCARD); if (home.listFiles(new FilterSong()).length > 0) { for (File file : home.listFiles(new FilterSong())) { songs.add(file.getName()); } } } public class FilterSong implements FilenameFilter { @Override public boolean accept(File dir, String filename) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub return (filename.endsWith(".mp3") || filename.endsWith(".3gp") || filename.endsWith(".mid") || filename.endsWith(".wav") || filename .endsWith("mp4")); } } @Override protected void onResume() { // TODO Auto-generated method stub

158

super.onResume(); url_song = shared.getString("url_song", ""); if (url_song.length() != 0) { txtTitleAudio.setText("Bi ht: " + url_song); } isPlay = shared.getBoolean("isPlay", false); position = shared.getInt("position", 0); if (isFirst) { try { mediaPlayer.setDataSource(URL_SDCARD + "/" + url_song); mediaPlayer.prepare(); mediaPlayer.start(); isFirst = false; isPlay = false; } catch (IllegalArgumentException e) { // TODO Auto-generated catch block e.printStackTrace(); } catch (IllegalStateException e) { // TODO Auto-generated catch block e.printStackTrace(); } catch (IOException e) { // TODO Auto-generated catch block e.printStackTrace(); } } else { if (isPlay) { mediaPlayer.stop(); mediaPlayer.reset(); } try { Log.i("heelo","restart ne"); mediaPlayer.setDataSource(URL_SDCARD + "/" + url_song); mediaPlayer.prepare(); mediaPlayer.start(); isPlay = false; } catch (IllegalArgumentException e) { // TODO Auto-generated catch block e.printStackTrace(); } catch (IllegalStateException e) { // TODO Auto-generated catch block e.printStackTrace(); } catch (IOException e) { // TODO Auto-generated catch block e.printStackTrace();

159

} } } public void onPrepared(MediaPlayer mediaPlayer) { mediaController.setMediaPlayer(this); mediaController.setAnchorView(findViewById(R.id.main_audio_view)); handler.post(new Runnable() { public void run() { mediaController.setEnabled(true); mediaController.show(); } }); } @Override public int getBufferPercentage() { // TODO Auto-generated method stub return 0; } @Override public boolean onTouchEvent(MotionEvent event) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub mediaController.show(); return false; } @Override public void start() { // TODO Auto-generated method stub mediaPlayer.start(); } @Override public void pause() { // TODO Auto-generated method stub mediaPlayer.pause(); } @Override public int getDuration() { // TODO Auto-generated method stub return mediaPlayer.getDuration(); } @Override public boolean isPlaying() { // TODO Auto-generated method stub return mediaPlayer.isPlaying();

160

} @Override public int getCurrentPosition() { // TODO Auto-generated method stub return mediaPlayer.getCurrentPosition(); } @Override public void seekTo(int pos) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub; mediaPlayer.seekTo(pos); } @Override public boolean canPause() { // TODO Auto-generated method stub return true; } @Override protected void onPause() { // TODO Auto-generated method stub super.onPause(); if (mediaPlayer.isPlaying()) { mediaPlayer.stop(); mediaPlayer.reset(); } } @Override protected void onDestroy() { // TODO Auto-generated method stub super.onDestroy(); mediaPlayer.release(); } @Override public boolean canSeekBackward() { // TODO Auto-generated method stub return true; } @Override public boolean canSeekForward() { // TODO Auto-generated method stub return true; } }

161

Tp tin PlayVideoActivity.java dng pht bi ht loi video khi ngi dng chn bi ht video :
import android.app.Activity; import android.content.SharedPreferences; import android.os.Bundle; import android.os.Environment; import android.widget.MediaController; import android.widget.TextView; import android.widget.VideoView; public class PlayVideoActivity extends Activity{ private VideoView videoView; private MediaController mediaController; private String url_song; private SharedPreferences shared; private boolean isPlay, isFirst; private TextView txtTitleVideo; private static final String URL_SDCARD= Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().getAbsolutePath(); @Override protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); setContentView(R.layout.playvideo); txtTitleVideo = (TextView)findViewById(R.id.txtTitleVideo); videoView = (VideoView)findViewById(R.id.vv1); shared = getSharedPreferences("song_file", MODE_WORLD_READABLE); mediaController = new MediaController(PlayVideoActivity.this); mediaController.setMediaPlayer(videoView); videoView.setMediaController(mediaController); isFirst=true; } @Override protected void onPause() { // TODO Auto-generated method stub super.onPause(); if(videoView.isPlaying()) { videoView.stopPlayback(); videoView.clearFocus(); } } @Override protected void onResume() { // TODO Auto-generated method stub super.onResume();

162

url_song =shared.getString("url_song", ""); if(url_song.length()!=0) { txtTitleVideo.setText("Bi ht: "+ url_song); } isPlay = shared.getBoolean("isPlay", false); if(isFirst) { try { videoView.setVideoPath(URL_SDCARD + "/"+ url_song); videoView.requestFocus(); videoView.start(); mediaController.show(); isFirst=false; isPlay=false; } catch (IllegalArgumentException e) { // TODO Auto-generated catch block e.printStackTrace(); } catch (IllegalStateException e) { // TODO Auto-generated catch block e.printStackTrace(); } } else { if(isPlay) { videoView.stopPlayback(); } try { videoView.setVideoPath(URL_SDCARD + "/"+ url_song); videoView.start(); mediaController.show(); isPlay=false; } catch (IllegalArgumentException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } catch (IllegalStateException e) { e.printStackTrace(); }

} }

163

Tp tin MinhHoaMultimediaActivity.java dng hin th dng tab cho ng dng :

import android.app.TabActivity; import android.content.Intent; import android.os.Bundle; import android.widget.TabHost; public class MinhHoaMultimediaActivity extends TabActivity { @Override public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); setContentView(R.layout.tabmenu); setTabs(); } private void setTabs() { addTab("Playlist", R.drawable.playlist, PlaylistActivity.class); addTab("Audio", R.drawable.ic_audio, PlayAudioActivity.class); addTab("Video", R.drawable.video, PlayVideoActivity.class); } private void addTab(String labelId, int drawableId, Class<?> c) { TabHost tabHost = getTabHost(); Intent intent = new Intent(this, c); TabHost.TabSpec spec = tabHost.newTabSpec("tab" + labelId) .setIndicator(labelId, getResources().getDrawable(drawableId)) .setContent(intent); tabHost.addTab(spec); }

164