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The Absolute Radio Frequency Channel Number (ARFCN) is a unique number given to each
radio channel in GSM. The ARFCN can be used to calculate the exact frequency of the radio
channel.
Within the GSM900 band ARFCN 1 to 124 are used. In the GSM1800 band ARFCN 512 to 885
are used. The ARFCNs used in GSM1900 overlap with the ARFCNs used in GSM1800. In
GSM1900, ARFCN 512 to 810 are used. A multiband mobile phone will interpret ARFCN
numbers 512 to 810 as either GSM1800 or GSM1900 frequencies. The mobile phone will need
an additional parameter BAND_INDICATOR to make the correct interpretation.
A complete list of the ARFCNs and the associated radiochannels is given in the table below.
Band
ARFCN
Uplink
(MHz)
GSM450
259 n 293
450.6 + 0,2(n-259)
fup(n) + 10
GSM480
306 n 340
479.0 + 0,2(n-306)
fup(n) + 10
GSM700 GSM750
438 n 511
747.2 + 0.2(n-438)
fup(n) + 30
GSM850 GSM850
128 n 251
824.2 + 0.2(n-128)
fup(n) + 45
Primary GSM
1 n 124
890 + 0.2n
fup(n) + 45
Extended GSM
0 n 124
975 n 1023
890 + 0.2n
890 + 0.2(n-1024)
fup(n) + 45
GSM Rail
0 n 124
955 n 1023
890 + 0.2n
890 + 0.2(n-1024)
fup(n) + 45
GSM1800 GSM1800
(DCS1800)
512 n 885
1710.2 + 0.2(n-512)
fup(n) + 95
GSM1900 GSM1900
(PCS1900)
512 n 810
1850.2 + 0.2(n-512)
fup(n) + 80
GSM400
Name
GSM900
ARFCN
1
2
3
4
5
6
124
RX/UL
880
881
882
883
884
885
1003
TX/DL
925
926
927
928
929
930
1048
DUPLX
45
45
45
45
45
45
45
GSM
Indosat
Downlink
(MHz)
DCS
ARFCN
1
2
3
4
5
6
RX/UL
1710
1711
1712
1713
1714
1715
TX/DL
1805
1806
1807
1807
1809
1810