I.S.T.

P "JOSÉ CARLOS MARIATEGUI" CONCRETO ARMADO VI SEMESTRE

DISEÑOS DE :

• VS EN EL SEGUNDO NIVEL • COLUMNA DEL CUARTO PISO

• VP EN ELQUINTO PISO • COLUMNA Y ZAPATA EN EL SEGUNDO PISO
• LOSA EN EL PRIMER PISO • COLUMNA Y ZAPATA EN EL TERCER PISO

DATOS GENERALES

UBICACIÓN :ANCASH 1 er piso = 4.00

USO : OFICINAS 2 er piso = 3.80
Nº DE PISO : 5 3 er piso = 3.60
4 er piso = 3.40
5 er piso = 3.20
PLANO A DESARROLLAR

Ancho Tributario
5.90
H VS VS VS VS VS

SENTID O DEL ALIGERADO

7.50
VP

COL. EN EL 2º PISO

G VS

ZAPATA
5.50
VP

F VS

LOSA EN EL 1º PISO
6.50
VP

E VS
VP EN EL 5º PISO
VP

VP

VP

VP

VP
7.60

COLUMNA EN EL 3º PISO

D VS

ZAPATA
5.20
VP

C VS
PLACA

PLACA
4.70
VP

4.60

B VS EN 2º PISO
4.50
VP

COLUM 4º PISO

A VS
7.30 4.50 5.60 5.30 5.60
1 2 3 4 5 6

DOCENTE : ING. JUAN LAJO RODRIGUEZ ALUMNO :ROBERTO FLORES RAMIREZ

I.S.T.P "JOSÉ CARLOS MARIATEGUI" CONCRETO ARMADO VI SEMESTRE

DISEÑO DE VS EN EL SEGUNDO NIVEL

DATOS :
S/C = 500 Kg/m2 salas de archivo OFICINAS
PISO T = 100 Kg/m2

50
2

44
F'c = 210 Kg/m h d
Fy = 4200 Kg/m2
ESPESOR DE LOSA = 20 cm
VIGA SECUNDARIA = 0.5 x 0.3 m b
RECUBRIMIENTO = 6 cm 30
Pp de losa de 20cm = 300 Kg/m2
3
γ del concreto = 2400 Kg/m = 2.4 ton/m3

28.30
C PLACA VS

PLACA
4.70
VP

Ancho tributario
4.60
B VS EN 2º PISO
4.50
VP

A VS
7.30 4.50 5.60 5.30 5.60
1 2 3 4 5 6

METRADO DE CARGAS
Se realiza por ancho tributario AT = 4.60 - 0.30
AT = 4.30
CARGA MUERTA : CM
Pp losa = 0.300 ton/m2 x 4.30 = 1.29 ton/m
Pp viga = 0.30 x 0.50 x 2.4 = 0.36 ton/m
Pp piso T = 0.10 x 4.30 = 0.43 ton/m
CM = 2.08 ton/m

CARGA VIVA : CV Se realiza con el ancho tributario sin descontar la viga

CV = S/C x AT

0.50 x 4.60 = 2.30 ton/m

CV = 2.30 ton/m

CALCULO DEL WU
RNC
Wu= 1.5 (CM)+1.8(CV)
Wu= 7.26 ton/m

PARA EL CALCULO DE " q "

KU = Ø q F'c ( 1-0.59 q )
KU = 0.9 q 210 ( 1-0.59 q )
KU = 189 q - 111.5 q2
111.5 q2 - 189 q + KU = 0
111.5 q2 189 q KU
- + = 0
111.51 111.5 111.5
KU
q2 - 1.695 q + = 0
111.5

2 KU
1.695 - 1.695 - 4
q = 111.5

para tomar el menor

DOCENTE : ING. JUAN LAJO RODRIGUEZ ALUMNO :ROBERTO FLORES RAMIREZ

I.S.T.P "JOSÉ CARLOS MARIATEGUI" CONCRETO ARMADO VI SEMESTRE

DIAGRAMA A ANALIZAR

7.26

7.3 m 4.50 m 5.6 m 5.30 m 5.60 m

1/16 1/10 1/11 1/11 1/10 1/16

1/14 1/16 1/16 1/16 1/14

Luces 7.30 5.90 5.05 5.45 5.45 5.60

Promedio 7.30 4.500 5.60 5.30 5.60

Mu = 24.18 25.27 16.83 19.60 21.56 14.23

27.63 9.19 14.23 12.75 16.26

KU = Mu/bd2 41.63 43.51 28.98 33.75 37.13 24.50

47.58 15.82 24.50 21.95 28.00

q = 0.260 0.275 0.170 0.203 0.227 0.141

0.308 0.088 0.141 0.125 0.164

ρ = (q x f`c ) 0.01301 0.01374 0.00852 0.01014 0.01134 0.00707

fy 0.01538 0.00442 0.00707 0.00627 0.00820

AS= ρ x b x d 17.18 18.13 11.25 13.39 14.97 9.33

20.30 5.83 9.33 8.28 10.83

6 Ø de 3/4 7 Ø de 3/4 4 Ø de 3/4 5 Ø de 3/4 5 Ø de 3/4 4 Ø de 3/4

4 Ø de 1'' 2 Ø de 3/4 2 Ø de 1'' 3 Ø de 3/4 2 Ø de 1''

uniformizando

2 Ø de 3/4 3 Ø de 3/4 4 Ø de 3/4 1 Ø de 3/4 1 Ø de 3/4

4 Ø de 1''

DOCENTE : ING. JUAN LAJO RODRIGUEZ ALUMNO :ROBERTO FLORES RAMIREZ

I.S.T.P "JOSÉ CARLOS MARIATEGUI" CONCRETO ARMADO VI SEMESTRE

DOCENTE : ING. JUAN LAJO RODRIGUEZ ALUMNO :ROBERTO FLORES RAMIREZ

I.S.T.P "JOSÉ CARLOS MARIATEGUI" CONCRETO ARMADO VI SEMESTRE

DOCENTE : ING. JUAN LAJO RODRIGUEZ ALUMNO :ROBERTO FLORES RAMIREZ

 I.S.T.P "JOSÉ CARLOS MARIATEGUI" CONCRETO ARMADO VI SEMESTRE

4 Ø de 3/4

DOCENTE : ING. JUAN LAJO RODRIGUEZ ALUMNO :ROBERTO FLORES RAMIREZ

I.S.T.P "JOSÉ CARLOS MARIATEGUI"
CONCRETO ARMADO VI SEMESTRE

DISEÑO DE VP EN EL QUINTO NIVEL

DATOS :
2
S/C = 500 Kg/m salas de archivo OFICINAS
PISO T = 100 Kg/m2

70
2
Kg/m h d

64
F'c = 210
2
Fy = 4200 Kg/m
ESPESOR DE LOSA = 20 cm

VIGA PRINCIPAL = 0.7 x 0.35 m b

RECUBRIMIENTO = 6 cm 35

Pp de losa de 20cm = 300 Kg/m2

γ del concreto = 2400 Kg/m3 = 2.4 ton/m3

A 4.50 B 4.70 C 5.20 D 7.60 E 6.50 F 5.50 G 7.50 H

4
5.30

5.45
5 PLACA VP EN EL 5º PISO
5.60

METRADO DE CARGAS
Se realiza por ancho tributario AT = 5.45 - 0.35
AT = 5.10 CARGA VIVA : CV
CARGA MUERTA : CM Se realiza con el ancho tributario sin descontar la viga
Pp losa = 0.300 ton/m2 x 5.10 = 1.53 ton/m CV = S/C x AT
Pp viga = 0.35 x 0.70 x 2.4 = 0.588 ton/m
Pp piso T = 0.10 x 5.10 = 0.51 ton/m 0.50 x 5.45 = 2.73 ton/m
CM = 2.63 ton/m CV = 2.73 ton/m

DOCENTE : ING. JUAN LAJO RODRIGUEZ ALUMNO :ROBERTO FLORES RAMIREZ

I.S.T.P "JOSÉ CARLOS MARIATEGUI"
CONCRETO ARMADO VI SEMESTRE

CALCULO DEL WU PARA EL CALCULO DE " q "

RNC
Wu= 1.5 (CM)+1.8(CV) KU = Ø q F'c ( 1-0.59 q ) KU
q2 - 1.695 q + = 0
Wu= 8.847 ton/m KU = 0.9 q 210 ( 1-0.59 q ) 111.51

KU = 189 q - 111.51 q2 KU
2
1.695 - 1.695 - 4
111.51 q 2 189 = 111.51
- q + KU = 0 q
111.51 q2 189 q KU 2
- + = 0
111.51 111.51 111.51
para tomar el menor
DIAGRAMA A ANALIZAR

8.847

4.5 m 4.70 m 5.2 m 7.60 m 6.50 m 5.50 m 7.50 m

1/16 1/10 1/10 1/11 1/11 1/10 1/10 1/16

1/14 1/16 1/16 1/16 1/16 1/16 1/14

Luces 4.50 4.60 4.95 6.40 7.05 6.00 6.50 7.50

Promedio 4.50 4.700 5.20 7.60 6.50 5.50 7.50

Mu = 11.20 18.72 21.68 32.94 39.97 31.85 37.38 31.10

12.80 12.21 14.95 31.94 23.36 16.73 35.55

KU = Mu/bd2 7.81 13.06 15.12 22.98 27.88 22.22 26.07 21.70

8.93 8.52 10.43 22.28 16.30 11.67 24.79

q= 0.042 0.072 0.084 0.132 0.163 0.127 0.151 0.124

0.049 0.046 0.057 0.127 0.091 0.064 0.143

ρ = (q x f`c ) 0.0021 0.0036 0.0042 0.0066 0.0082 0.0064 0.0076 0.0062

fy
0.0024 0.0023 0.0029 0.0064 0.0046 0.0032 0.0072

AS= ρ x b x d 4.75 8.08 9.43 14.77 18.29 14.23 16.97 13.87

5.45 5.19 6.40 14.28 10.21 7.19 16.05

4 Ø de 1/2 4 Ø de 5/8 5 Ø de 5/8 5 Ø de 3/4 7 Ø de 3/4 5 Ø de 3/4 6 Ø de 3/4 5 Ø de 3/4

2 Ø de 3/4 2 Ø de 3/4 1 Ø de 3/4 + 2 Ø de 5/8 5 Ø de 3/4 2 Ø de 1'' 3 Ø de 3/4 6 Ø de 3/4

DOCENTE : ING. JUAN LAJO RODRIGUEZ ALUMNO :ROBERTO FLORES RAMIREZ

 I.S.T.P "JOSÉ CARLOS MARIATEGUI"
CONCRETO ARMADO VI SEMESTRE

Ancho tributario

ton/m

DOCENTE : ING. JUAN LAJO RODRIGUEZ ALUMNO :ROBERTO FLORES RAMIREZ

 I.S.T.P "JOSÉ CARLOS MARIATEGUI"
CONCRETO ARMADO VI SEMESTRE

para tomar el menor

5 Ø de 3/4

DOCENTE : ING. JUAN LAJO RODRIGUEZ ALUMNO :ROBERTO FLORES RAMIREZ

 I.S.T.P "JOSÉ CARLOS MARIATEGUI" CONCRETO ARMADO VI SEMESTRE

ANALISIS DE DISEÑO DE COLUMNAS - ESQUINERA

3.65 3.65

COLUMNA ESQUINERA : del 4º PISO B

Nº PISOS
DATOS Nº h

2.25
VP = 35 x 70 I 4.00
VS = 30 x 50 II 3.80

VP
C4 = 40 3.60

4.50
x 40 III
fy = 4200 Kg/m2 IV 3.40
f'c = 210 Kg/m2 V 3.20

2.25
γ c = 2.4 Ton/m3
losa = 20 cm
PISO T = 100 Kg/m2
s/c = 300 Kg/m2 Pp de losa de 20cm A VS
s/c = 500 kg/cm2 salas de archivo OFICINAS 1 7.30 2
# de veces = 5 pisos - 4 pisos
# de pisos = 1 pisos

METRADOS

A vp = (AT y - b col
A vs
) x= (ATx
b vp - b col)xb A vp
col = L X A

AREA VP = ( 2.25 - 0.40 ) X 0.35 = 0.65 m2

AREA VS = ( 3.65 - 0.40 ) X 0.3 = 0.98 m2
AREA COL. = 0.40 X 0.40 0.160 m2
1.78 m2

AREA TOTAL = 3.65 X 2.25 = AT = 8.21

AREA LOSA. = 8.21 - 1.78 = A LOSA = 6.430

CALCULO DE CARGAS

a) CARGAS VIVAS CV

cv = 0.5 X( 8.21 - 0.16 ) X 1

cv = S/C x ( AreaT - Area COL ) X # piso
cv = 4.026 ton

b) CARGAS MUERTAS CM

PPpt = S/C x (AreaT - AreaCol) x # de piso = 0.10 X( 8.21 - 0.16 ) X 1 PP pt = 0.805 ton
PP loza = A losa x S/C x # = 6.430 x 0.300 x 1 PP L = 1.929 ton
PP vp = Area vp x hvp x γ c' x # de piso = 0.65 x 0.70 x 2.40 x 1 PP vs = 1.088 ton
PP vs = Area vs x hvs x γc' # de piso = 0.98 x 0.50 x 2.40 x 1 PP vp = 1.17 ton
PP col = b x t x h piso x γc' 5º piso = 0.40 x 0.40 x 3.20 x 2.40 PP col = 1.229 ton
CM = 6.221 ton

CARGAS ULTIMA
PU = 1.5 CM + 1.8 CV
PU =( 1.5 x 6.221 ) + ( 1.8 X 4.026 )
PU = 16.579 ton

DOCENTE : ING. JUAN LAJO RODRIGUEZ ALUMNO :ROBERTO FLORES RAMIREZ

I.S.T.P "JOSÉ CARLOS MARIATEGUI" CONCRETO ARMADO VI SEMESTRE

PARA UNA COLUMNA CON ESTRIBOS

REFUERZO LONGITUDINAL

PU = Ø x 0.80 x ( 0.85 x f'c ( Ag - As ) + As x fy )

16.579 = 0.70 x 0.80 x ( 0.85 X 0.210 x ( 0.16 - As ) + As x 4.200

16.58 = 0.56 x ( 0.179 x ( 0.16 - As ) + 4.200 As )
16.58 = 0.56 x ( 0.029 - 0.179 As + 4.200 As )
16.58 = 0.56 x ( 0.029 + 4.022 As )
16.58 = 0.016 + 2.252 As
-0.016 + 16.58 = 2.252 As
-0.016 + 16.58 = As
2.252
7.354 = As
As = 7.35 cm2

ADOPTAMOS = 4 Ø 5/8"

REFUERZO TRANSVERSAL

* POR CONFINAMIENTO ( NORMA 2.4.6 )

t= 0.40 m
LONGITUD = h/6 = 0.53 m @ 0.10 m
si h = 3.20 m Ø 3/8"

* ZONAS NO CONFINADAS ( R.C.N.)

16 Ø L = 16 x 0.953 = 15.25 cm
Ø 3/8" 48 Ø e = 48 x 0.953 = 45.74 cm Para diseño tomamos el menor
0.953 b = 40 cm

1 @ 0.05
2 @ 0.10
0.40 2 @ 0.15
resto @ 0.20

4 Ø 5/8"
0.40

Ø 3/8"

DOCENTE : ING. JUAN LAJO RODRIGUEZ ALUMNO :ROBERTO FLORES RAMIREZ

I.S.T.P "JOSÉ CARLOS MARIATEGUI"
CONCRETO ARMADO VI SEMESTRE

ANALISIS DE DISEÑO DE COLUMNA PERIMETRAL

2.80 2.80

COLUMNA ESQUINERA : del 3º PISO E

Nº PISOS
DATOS Nº h

VP
7.6
VP = 35 x 70 I 4.00

3.80
VS = 30 x 50 II 3.80
C4 = 40 x 40 III 3.60

6.40
fy = 4200 Kg/m2 IV 3.40 D
Kg/m2

2.60
f'c = 210 V 3.20
γ c = 2.4 Ton/m3

5.2
losa = 20 cm
PISO T = 100 Kg/m2
s/c = 300 Kg/m2 Pp de losa de 20cm C VS
s/c = 500 kg/cm2 salas de archivo OFICINAS 5 5.60 6
# de veces = 5 pisos - 3 pisos
# de pisos = 2 pisos

METRADOS

A vp = (AT y - b col ) x b vp A vs = (ATx - b col)xb vp A col = L X A

AREA VP = ( 6.40 - 0.40 ) X 0.35 = 2.10 m2

AREA VS = ( 2.80 - 0.40 ) X 0.3 = 0.72 m2

AREA COL. = 0.40 X 0.40 0.160 m2

2.98 m2

AREA TOTAL = 6.40 X 2.80 = AT = 17.92

AREA LOSA. = 17.92 - 2.98 = A LOSA = 14.940

CALCULO DE CARGAS

a) CARGAS VIVAS CV

cv = 0.5 X ( 17.92 - 0.16 )X 2

cv = S/C x ( AreaT - Area COL ) X # piso
cv = 17.8 ton

b) CARGAS MUERTAS CM

PPpt = S/C x (AreaT - AreaCol) x # de piso = 0.10 X( 17.92 - 0.16 )X 2 PP pt = 3.552 ton

PP loza = A losa x S/C x # = 14.940 x 0.300 x 2 PP L = 8.964 ton

PP vp = Area vp x hvp x γ c' x # de piso = 2.10 x 0.70 x 2.40 x 2 PP vs = 7.056 ton

PP vs = Area vs x hvs x γc' # de piso = 0.72 x 0.50 x 2.40 x 2 PP vp = 1.728 ton

PP col = b x t x h piso x γc' 4º piso = 0.40 x 0.40 x 3.40 x 2.40 PP col = 1.306 ton
5º piso = 0.40 x 0.40 x 3.20 x 2.40 PP col = 1.229 ton

CM = 23.83 ton

CARGAS ULTIMA
PU = 1.5 CM + 1.8 CV
PU =( 1.5 x 23.83 ) + ( 1.8 X 17.76 )
PU = 67.720 ton

DOCENTE : ING. JUAN LAJO RODRIGUEZ ALUMNO :ROBERTO FLORES RAMIREZ

I.S.T.P "JOSÉ CARLOS MARIATEGUI"
CONCRETO ARMADO VI SEMESTRE

PARA UNA COLUMNA CON ESTRIBOS

REFUERZO LONGITUDINAL

PU = Ø x 0.80 x ( 0.85 x f'c ( Ag - As ) + As x fy )

67.720 = 0.70 x 0.80 x ( 0.85 X 0.210 x ( 0.16 - As ) + As x 4.200

67.72 = 0.56 x ( 0.179 x ( 0.16 - As ) + 4.200 As )
67.72 = 0.56 x ( 0.029 - 0.179 As + 4.200 As )
67.72 = 0.56 x ( 0.029 + 4.022 As )
67.72 = 0.016 + 2.252 As
-0.016 + 67.72 = 2.252 As
-0.016 + 67.72 = As
2.252
30.06 = As
As = 30.06 cm2

ADOPTAMOS = 6 Ø DE 1"

REFUERZO TRANSVERSAL

* POR CONFINAMIENTO ( NORMA 2.4.6 )

t= 0.40 m
LONGITUD = h/6 = 0.53 m @ 0.10 m
si h = 3.20 m Ø 3/8"

* ZONAS NO CONFINADAS ( R.C.N.)

16 Ø L = 16 x 0.953 = 15.25 cm
Ø 3/8" 48 Ø e = 48 x 0.953 = 45.74 cm Para diseño tomamos el menor
0.953 b = 40 cm

1 @ 0.05

2 @ 0.10
0.40 2 @ 0.15
resto @ 0.20

6 Ø DE 1"
0.40

Ø 3/8"

DOCENTE : ING. JUAN LAJO RODRIGUEZ ALUMNO :ROBERTO FLORES RAMIREZ

 ANALISIS DE DISEÑO DE COLUMNA CENTRICA

5.05
COLUMNA ESQUINERA : del 2º PISO H
Nº PISOS

VP
DATOS Nº h 2.25 2.80

7.5
VP = 35 x 70 I 4.00

3.75
VS = 30 x 50 II 3.80
G

6.50
C4 = 40 x 40 III 3.60
fy = 4200 Kg/m2 IV 3.40

2.75
f'c = 210 Kg/m2 V 3.20

γc =

5.5
2.4 Ton/m3
losa = 20 cm
PISO T = 100 Kg/m2 F VS
s/c = 300 Kg/m
2
Pp de losa de 20cm OFICINAS 2 4.5 3 5.6 4
s/c = 500 kg/cm2 salas de archivo
# de veces = 5 pisos - 2 pisos
# de pisos = 3 pisos

METRADOS

A vp = (AT y - b colA )vsx= b(ATx

vp - b col)xb vp
A col = L X A

AREA VP = ( 6.50 - 0.40 )X 0.35 = 2.14 m2

AREA VS = ( 5.05 - 0.40 )X 0.3 = 1.40 m2
AREA COL. = 0.40 X 0.40 0.160 m2
3.69 m2

AREA TOTAL = 6.50 5.05 32.83 2

X = AT = m
AREA LOSA. = 32.83 - 3.69 = A LOSA = 29.135 m2

CALCULO DE CARGAS

a) CARGAS VIVAS CV

cv = 0.5 X ( 32.83 - 0.16 )X 3

cv = S/C x ( AreaT - Area COL ) X # piso
cv = 49.0 ton

b) CARGAS MUERTAS CM

PPpt = S/C x (AreaT - AreaCol) x # de piso = 0.10 X ( 32.83 - 0.16 )X 3 PP pt = 9.7995 ton

PP loza = A losa x S/C x # = 29.135 x 0.300 x 3 PP L = 26.222 ton

PP vp = Area vp x hvp x γ c' x # de piso = 2.14 x 0.70 x 2.40 x 3 PP vs = 10.76 ton

PP vs = Area vs x hvs x γc' # de piso = 1.40 x 0.50 x 2.40 x 3 PP vp = 5.022 ton

PP col = b x t x h piso x γc' 3º piso = 0.40 x 0.40 x 3.60 x 2.40 PP col = 1.3824 ton

4º piso = 0.40 x 0.40 x 3.40 x 2.40 PP col = 1.3056 ton

5º piso = 0.40 x 0.40 x 3.20 x 2.40 PP col = 1.2288 ton
CM = 55.72 ton

CARGAS ULTIMA
PU = 1.5 CM + 1.8 CV
PU =( 1.5 x 55.72 ) + ( 1.8 X 48.998 )

PU = 171.776 ton
 PARA UNA COLUMNA CON ESTRIBOS

REFUERZO LONGITUDINAL

PU = Ø x 0.80 x ( 0.85 x f'c ( Ag - As ) + As x fy )

###### = 0.70 x 0.80 x ( 0.85 X 0.210 x ( 0.16 - As ) + As x 4.200

171.78 = 0.56 x( 0.179 x ( 0.16 - As ) + 4.200 As )
171.78 = 0.56 x ( 0.0286 - 0.179 As + 4.200 As )
171.78 = 0.56 x ( 0.0286 + 4.022 As )
171.78 = 0.016 + 2.252 As
-0.016 + 171.78 = 2.252 As
-0.016 + 171.78 = As
2.252
76.269 = As
As = 76.27 cm2

ADOPTAMOS = 4 Ø 1 1/4" + 8 Ø 1''

REFUERZO TRANSVERSAL

* POR CONFINAMIENTO ( NORMA 2.4.6 )

t= 0.40 m
LONGITUD = h/6 = 0.53 m @ 0.10 m
si h = 3.20 m Ø 3/8"

* ZONAS NO CONFINADAS ( R.C.N.)

16 Ø L = 16 x 0.953 = 15.248 cm
Ø 3/8" 48 Ø e = 48 x 0.953 = 45.744 cm Para diseño tomamos el menor
0.953 b = 40 cm

1 @ 0.05
2 @ 0.10
0.40 2 @ 0.15

resto @ 0.20

4 Ø 1 1/4" + 8 Ø 1''
0.40

Ø 3/8"