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    ppt pasive voice

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    10 views12 pages

    Pasive Voice

    Uploaded by

    Agasta Ardhya
    ppt pasive voice

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    of 12

    PASSIVE VOICE

    Passive voice adalah suatu bentuk kalimat dimana


    subjek kalimat menerima aksi, bukan melakukan aksi.
    Tidak seperti active voice yang fokus terhadap pihak
    yang melakukan aksi (doer of action), bentuk ini lebih
    berfokus kepada pihak atau objek yang menerima hasil
    dari suatu aksi tersebut (receiver of action).

    EXAMPLE ?
    Active My parents plant some flowers
    (Pelaku aksi)

    Passive Some flowers are planted by my


    parents
    (Penerima aksi)
    TABLE OF ENGLISH TENSES IN PASSIVE
    VOICE

     The Simple Present Tense


    Active: S + V(s/es) + O

    Passive: S + am/is/are + PP + by + O
    EX: He reads books every day.
    Books are read (by him) every day.
    TABLE OF ENGLISH TENSES IN PASSIVE
    VOICE

     The Present Continuous Tense


    Active: S + am/is/are + V-ing + O

    Passive: S + am/is/are + being +PP + by + O


    EX: He is writing a novel at the moment.
    A novel is being written (by him) at the moment.
    TABLE OF ENGLISH TENSES IN PASSIVE
    VOICE

     The Present Perfect Tense


    Active: S + Has/Have + V3ed + O

    Passive: S + has/have + been +PP + by + O


    EX: He has just finished a novel.
    A novel has just been finished (by him).
    What is Present Perfect Tense ?

    Present perfect tense adalah suatu bentuk kata


    kerja yang digunakan untuk menyatakan suatu aksi
    atau situasi yang telah dimulai di masa lalu dan
    masih berlanjut sampai sekarang atau telah selesai
    pada suatu titik waktu tertentu di masa lalu namun
    efeknya masih berlanjut.
    TABLE OF ENGLISH TENSES IN PASSIVE
    VOICE

     The Simple Past Tense


    Active: S + V2ed + O

    Passive: S + was/were + PP + by + O
    EX: He gave Tom a book.
    A book was given to Tom (by him).
    Tom was given a book (by him).
    TABLE OF ENGLISH TENSES IN PASSIVE
    VOICE

     The Past Continuous Tense


    Active: S + was/were + V-ing + O

    Passive: S + was/were + being + PP + by + O


    EX: He was writing a letter at 8.00 yesterday.
    A letter was being written (by him).
    TABLE OF ENGLISH TENSES IN PASSIVE
    VOICE

     The Past Perfect Tense


    Active: S + had + V3ed + O

    Passive: S + had + been + PP + by + O


    EX: He had finished his homework before 8.00 yesterday.
    His homework had been finished (by him) before
    8.00 yesterday.
    PAST PERFECT TENSE

     Digunakan untuk menyatakan bahwa suatu aksi


    telah selesai pada satu titik di masa lalu sebelum aksi
    lainya terjadi. Aksi yang telah selesai di masa lampau
    itu dapat terjadi berulang kali maupun hanya sekali.
    TABLE OF ENGLISH TENSES IN PASSIVE
    VOICE

     The Simple Future Tense


    Active: S + will/shall + V1 + O

    Passive: S + will/shall + be + PP + by + O
    EX: He will finish the homework.
    The homework will be finished by him.

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