Bai Dich Nhom12

Phn Tch V Thit K H Thng ,Phin Bn Th 2
Alan Dennis and Barbara Haley Wixom John Wiley & Sons, Inc. Slides by Roberta M. Roth
University of Northern Iowa
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PowerPoint Presentation for Dennis & Haley Wixom, Systems Analysis and Design, 2nd Edition Copyright 2003 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. All rights reserved.
Thit k chng trnh

Chng 12
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Cc nh ngha kha
Thit k chng trnh - To ra nhng ch dn cho ngi lp trnh Cch tip cn -. Bt u t ci tng qut ri dn dn thm vo cc chi tit Ti liu thit k chng trnh Tt c cc biu v cc thuyt minh cu trc ca ngi lp trnh v h thng .
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Biu cu trc
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Biu cu trc
K thut quan trong thit k chng trnh Cho thy tt c cc thnh phn ca m trong mt khun dng c th bc
S ni tip S chn lc S lp i lp li
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V d v biu cu trc
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Nhng phn t ca biu cu trc

M un
1.2 Tnh lung GPA
Dng iu khin
Tt trang
Th vin m un Mc ni iu khin
1.2 Tnh lung GPA
M trang
D liu mc ni Lp
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Xy dng biu cu trc

1 Nhng tin trnh
trong DFD i din cho m un ca biu cu trc Hng tin trnh cung cp u vo cho h thng Trung tm tin trnh -thc hin nhng thao tc nh gi h thng Tin trnh ra iu khin u ra h thng S cn bng trong DFD c th tng ng vi s phn cp trong biu cu trc
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Cc kiu biu cu trc

Thc hin cu trc m un iu khin gi cc m un ph thuc , mi ci iu khin mt gii quyt lin quan Nhiu tin trnh vo t tin trnh ra Cp cao hn mc ca biu cu trc S dng nhiu u vo to ra mt u ra mi
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S thc hin cu trc
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Cc kiu biu cu trc

Thc hin cu trc M un iu khin gi cc m un ph thuc mt cch tun t Mi thnh phn cp di thc hin tng bc tin trnh thay i u vo thnh u ra Mt s t tin trnh vo Nhiu tin trnh ra H thp cp ca biu cu trc Nhng v tr s di chuyn ca u ra
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Bin i cu trc
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Cc bc xy dng biu cu trc

1. Xc nh cc m un mc nh v phn tch thnh cc mc thp hn 2.Thm vo cc kt ni iu khin 3.Thm vo kt ni khc 4.Xem xt v duyt li ln cui trc khi hon thnh
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Cc nguyn tc thit k
M un cc biu cu trc trong chng trnh c cht lng cao v c th d dng s dng li Cc tiu chun Tnh kt dnh S mc ni Cc mc thch hp ca h s u vo v h s u ra
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Kiu kt
Kiu kt dnh
Hm Tun t Truyn t thng tin Th tc Thi gian Logic Ngu nhin
Tt
What Would Be an Example of Each?
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V d v lin kt mc thp
Kt dnh logic
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Kt dnh kiu cy
Adapted from Page-Jones, 1980

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S phn tch
Qu trnh phn chia vi lin kt thp Phn nhim v cho cc m un khc nhau Gim bt s dng ca cc c iu khin
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Kiu mc ni
Kiu mc ni
D liu Tng ,lp iu khin Thng thng Theo ni dung
tt
What Would Be an Example of Each?
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Kim tra li
C bt c ci g xy ra vi s mc ni,s dnh kt khi bn to m un khng ? C bt c ci g xy ra vi s dnh kt m un khi bn h thp s mc ni gia chng ?
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H s gp u vo
H s gp u vo cao u tin Dy mnh s s dng li ca cc m un ph thuc
1.1 Calculate Employee Salary 1.2 Print Employee Roster 1.3 Calculate Benefits 1.1 Calculate Employee Salary 1.2 Print Employee Roster 1.3 Calculate Benefits
2.1.1 Read Employee Record
H s gp u vo thp khng u tin

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Cht lng danh sch kim tra

1. Th vin cc m un c th c to nn bt c ni
no c th 2.Biu c cu trc h s u vo cao 3.Cc m un iu khin khng c qu 7 cp thp hn 4.Mi m un thc hin mt nhim v(tnh lin kt cao) 5.M un s si chia x thng tin (mc ni lng lo) 6.Cc m un c chp nhn c d liu mc ni thc s hp l 7.Cc mc ni iu khin hp quy cch t thp n cao 8.Mi m un c s lng tp hp cc lin kt hp l
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Chng trnh chi tit
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Ni dung chng trnh chi tit

Khng chun gn ng Bao gm tt c thng tin chng trnh Nhng s vic ghi ch thc y s hot ng Danh sch cc u vo v u ra Tt c cc thut ton Gii thiu cc ghi ch v cc b sung
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Dng mt chng trnh chi tit
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V d v thut ton
(Get CD-info Accept Accept Accept Accept Return module) (CD_title) {Required} (CD_artist) {Required} (CD_category) {Required} (CD_length)
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S din t trc quan cc tin trnh
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Bn tm tt
Cu trc ca mt biu l phi ch ra tt c cc chc nng cu thnh cn thit trong chng trnh mc cao .Thnh phn ca biu ch ra cc s kin s la chn v s lp li i theo cc nguyn tc thit k v quan tm n s dnh kt ,mc ni ,v h s u vo / h s u ra Chun b thuyt minh chi tit ti nhng ngi lp trnh bao gm c thut ton ch r tm quan trng ca lp trnh cu trc
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Copyright 2003 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.

All rights reserved. Reproduction or translation of this work beyond that permitted in Section 117 of the 1976 United States Copyright Act without the express written permission of the copyright owner is unlawful. Request for further information should be addressed to the Permissions Department, John Wiley & Sons, Inc. The purchaser may make back-up copies for his/her own use only and not for redistribution or resale. The Publisher assumes no responsibility for errors, omissions, or damages, caused by the use of these programs or from the use of the information contained herein.
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Phn Tch V Thit K H Thng ,Phin Bn Th 2

Thit k chng trnh

Nhng phn t ca biu cu trc

Xy dng biu cu trc

Cc kiu biu cu trc

S thc hin cu trc

Cc kiu biu cu trc

Cc bc xy dng biu cu trc

What Would Be an Example of Each?

Adapted from Page-Jones, 1980

What Would Be an Example of Each?

2.1.1 Read Employee Record

1.1.1 Read Employee Record

1.2.1 Read Employee Record

1.3.1 Read Employee Record

H s gp u vo thp khng u tin

Cht lng danh sch kim tra

Chng trnh chi tit

Ni dung chng trnh chi tit

Dng mt chng trnh chi tit

S din t trc quan cc tin trnh

Copyright 2003 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.

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