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Extraction
Implantation Immediate fixed bridge
Problem
Previous solutions
Augmentations Increased risk of complications
Immediate loading is not possible, i.e. patient will be edentulous for at least 6 months
Normally several surgical interventions are required
Previous solutions
Implant retained dentures No posterior support
Immediate restoration in the lower jaw only possible for rigid connection Ledermann type Does not fulfill the patient's wish
Solution
An angled implant (approx. 35) ensures posterior support of the prosthetic restoration so that a fixed temporary bridge can be immediately integrated.
MaloP et al. All on four immediate function concept with Brnemark system implants for completely edentulous manandibles: A 1 year retrospective clinical study. Clin Implant dental Res 2005; 7(1):88-94
Solution
Owing to the differences in the bone morphology of the jaws, this type of restoration should be supported
by 6 implants in the UJ by 4 implants in the LJ Extraction Implant insertion Immediate fixed bridge
Solution
This method allows to protect the critical anatomical regions:
Maxillary sinus and nasal cavity in the UJ Mandibular canal in the LJ
Dr. Frank Kistler und Dr. Steffen Kistler, all-on-four, neue Philosophie bei der implantologischen Versorgung im zahnlosen Kiefer. BZB/BLZK & KZVB, April 2005 Apracio C, Perales P, Rangert B. Tilted to maxillary sinus grafting: A clinical, radiologic and Periotest study. Clin Implant Dent Relat Res 2001; 3:39-49
Solution
Implantation in the local bone without augmentation:
Enhanced biomechanical stability Time saved Reduction of work amount and costs
Fischer K, Sternberg T. Early loading of ITI implants supporting a maxillary full-arch prosthesis: one Year data of a prospective, randomised study. Int J Oral Maxillofac Implants 2004; 19:374-381 Tarnow D P et al: Immediate loading of threaded implant at stage-1 surgery in edentulous arches: Ten Conscutive case reports with 1-to 5-years data. Int J Oral Maxillofac Implants 1997; 12:319-324
Preconditions
Team concept: Experienced implantologist with profound anatomical and surgical know-how Flexible dental technician in the vicinity
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Impression
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Clinical experience
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Clinical experience
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Clinical experience
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Posterior implants have almost the same distance as the anterior ones
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Implants in situ
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Model fabrication
Thixo-Rock is the ideal material for model fabrication, features very low expansion and can be processed after a short period.
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With the help of the index, the prefabricated denture is ground at the implant positions
A prosthetic coping is integrated (polymerized) (coping is sealed with auxiliary element) A spacer is attached to the other copings
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The remaining copings are polymerized whilst avoiding any stress and ensuring precise fit.
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Prosthetic procedure
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Prosthetic procedure
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Prosthetic procedure
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Prosthetic procedure
Model fabrication
Integration of the prosthetic coping into the prepared bridge using the index
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Prosthetic procedure
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Prosthetic procedure
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Prosthetic procedure
Bridge prepared for try-in in the mouth
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Prosthetic procedure
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The height of the prosthetic copings is checked in the articulator and the copings are shortened if necessary
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The recesses for the prosthetic copings are expanded with the matrix location drill.
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The remaining prosthetic copings are integrated into the bridge using light-curing composite
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The use of the visio.lign veneers allows the fabrication of a temporary restoration within 3 hours without any preliminary work
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Advantages - dentist
Making optimal use of the local bone Excellent load distribution for the restoration thanks to posterior support No investment costs for material / tools High-quality temporary restoration reduces work amount for the practice No re-basing Patient has time to select his definitive restoration
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Advantages
Good long-term prognosis since augmentations that entail risks can be avoided Extended period until the fabrication of the definitive restoration All options for the definitive restoration are available Satisfied patients = increased publicity
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Extraction
Implant insertion
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Patient marketing
> 10,000
Solutions 5,000 10,000 Solutions < 5,000
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