MATHEMATI CS

SPM 2014
EN TAN CHUN NAM
Format for SPM Mathematics
MARKS: 40 marks
No. of Questions :
40 questions
Duration: 75 minutes (1.8 minutes every
question)
INSTRUCTIONS
Answer all questions
Scientific Calculator is allowed
Format for SPM Mathematics
MARKS: 100 marks
No. of Questions :
Section A : 11 questions
Section B : 5 questions
INSTRUCTIONS
Answer all questions
Scientific Calculator is allowed
Format for SPM Mathematics
INSTRUCTIONS
Section A
[52 marks - 78 minutes]
11 questions, answer all question
Section B
[48 marks - 72 minutes]
Choose 4 questions out of 5.
(18 minutes every question)
TOTAL =140 MARKS
No Topic No. of
questions
1 Polygon I & II 2
2 Transformations 1 & II 2
3 Algebraic Expressions I, II, III 1
4 Algebraic Formulae 1
5 Algebraic Fractions 1
6 Linear Equations I & II 1
No Topic No. of
questions
7 Trigonometry I 1
8 Indices 2
9 Linear Inequalities 1
10 Statistic I & II 3
No Topic No. of
questions
1 Standard Form 3 @ 4
2 Set 3
3 The Straight Line 2
4 Circles III 1
5 Trigonometry II 2 @ 3
6 Lines and Planes in 3-Dimensions 1
7 Angle of Elevation and Depressions 1 @ 2
No Topic No. of
questions
1 Number Bases 2
2 Matrices 1 @ 2
3 Variations 2 @ 3
4 Probability I & II 2 @ 3
5 Bearing 1
6 Earth as a Sphere 1 @ 2
7 Graph of Functions 1
No Topic Marks
SPM
2013
1 Set 3
2 Simultaneous Linear
Equations
4
3 Quadratic Equations 3
4 Lines and Planes in 3
Dimensions
3
SPM kertas 2
No Topic Marks
SPM
2013
5 Straight Lines 5
6 Circles 6
7 Mathematical
Reosening
6
8 Probability 5
SPM kertas 2
No Topic Marks
SPM
2013
9 Matrices 6
10 Gradient and Area
under a Graph
6
11 Solid Geometry 5
SPM
No Topic Marks
2011 2012 SPM
2013
12 Graph Functions kubic kuad kub12
13 Planes and Elevasion 12
14 Earth as a sphere 12
15 Transformations 12
16 Statistic. HISTOG
12
P.KE
12
PKE
12
SPM
QUADRATIC EQUATION
REARRANGE TO GENERAL FORM OF
QUADRATIC EQUATION
0
2
= + + c bx ax
Factorise
( )( ) 0 =
State the values of x
( )( )
7 ,
3
1
0 7 1 3
=
= +
n
n n
0 7 20 3
0 14 7 6 3 ) 2 1 ( 7 6 3
2
2 2
= +
= + + = +
n n
n n n n n n
Solve the quadratic equation
( ) n n n 2 1 7 6 3
2
= +
Factors must be given by using
the whole number
Solve the quadratic equation



2
2 5
3
3
k
k

=
( )( )
5 ,
2
1
0 5 1 2
0 5 9 2
9 5 2
2
2
= =
= +
=
=
k k
k k
k k
k k
K1
K1
N1 N1
( )( )
5 ,
2
1
0 5 1 2
0 5 9 2
9 5 2
2
2
= =
= +
=
=
k k
k k
k k
k k
( )( )
5 ,
2
1
0 5 1 2
0 5 9 2
9 5 2
2
2
= =
= +
=
=
k k
k k
k k
k k
Solve the quadratic equation



2
2 5
3
3
k
k

=
( )( )
5 ,
2
1
0 5 1 2
0 5 9 2
9 5 2
2
2
= =
= +
=
=
k k
k k
k k
k k
K1
K0
N0 N0
( )
5 ,
2
1
0 5
2
1
0 5 9 2
9 5 2
2
2
= =
=
|
.
|

\
|
+
=
=
k k
k k
k k
k k
( )( )
5 ,
2
1
0 5 1 2
0 5 9 2
9 5 2
2
2
= =
= +
=
=
k k
k k
k k
k k
Solve the quadratic equation



2
2 5
3
3
k
k

=
( )( )
5 ,
2
1
0 5 1 2
0 5 9 2
9 5 2
2
2
= =
= +
=
=
k k
k k
k k
k k
K1
K0
N0 N0
( )( )
5 ,
2
1
0 5 5 . 0
0 5 9 2
9 5 2
2
2
= =
= +
=
=
k k
k k
k k
k k
( )( )
5 ,
2
1
0 5 5 . 0
0 5 9 2
9 5 2
2
2
= =
= +
=
=
k k
k k
k k
k k
10
1
10
=
K1
K1
N1
N1
Elimination method
SIMULTANEOUS LINEAR
EQUATIONS
Substitution method
Matrix method
4 MARKS
Substitution method
q p q p 6 27 27 6 + = =
9 6 5 = + q p
1
2
4
9 6 30 135
9 6 ) 6 27 ( 5
=
= + +
= + +
q
q q
q q
3
) 4 ( 6 27
=
+ =
p
p
1 2
substitute into
Correct operation
27 6 = q p
9 6 5 = + q p
K1
K1
N1
N1
10
1
10
=
K1
N1
5 8 3
8 3
5
x y
y
x
= +
+
=
8 3 1
5
5 2
y
y
+
+ =
16 6 5 50
11 66
66
6
11
y y
y
y
+ + =
=
= =
8 3(6) 10
2
5 5
x
+
= = =
K1
N1
Substitution
method
Example
Shade the set


I
VI V III IV II
C
B
A

C B A ) (
1. Label each part.
2. Identify the shaded region

(A B) U C


I
VI V III IV II
C
B
A

III, IV U IV, V
U
III, IV, V
3. Shade the region mark with III, IV, V


(A B) U C
U
10
1
10
=
1
2
3
4
P = 1,3,4
Q = 1,2,3
P Q = 1,3
1
2
3
4
P = 2 Q = 4
P Q=
2,4
R = 3,4
(PQ)R= 4
1
2 3
P1
P2
C
A
D
C
B
6
G
H
F
E
6
6
LINES AND PLANES IN 3
DIMENSION
u
Name the angle between the line
CE and the plane EFGH
C E

E F G H
E G
Tan = 6
72
=
35.26
K 2
N1
P1
Find the angle between the plane JFE and the plane DEF.
L
E
D
F
J
M
5
5
13
5
Answer : JMD
2 2
5 13
5

=
Tan JMD
Z
JMD
'
37 22
62 . 22
o
o
atau
=
L
E
D
F
J
M
5
5
13
5
8
12
THE STRAIGHT LINE 6 MARKS
REMEMBER :

1. Gradient

2. Equation of a line

2 1
2 1
x x
y y
m

=
c mx y + =
:

3. Parallel lines , same gradient


2 1
m m =
THE STRAIGHT LINE
:

5. x-intercept , substitute

6. y-intercept , substitute
0 = y
0 = x
THE STRAIGHT LINE
2
1
= m
2
1
= m
P1
1
Solid Geometry & Volume
Combination of two solid
geometry


1. Determine the two solids involved
2.Choose the operations + or -
3.Write the correct formulae
4.Substitute the values of r, h, d



Use
7
22
= t
Example 1
A hemisphere PQR has taken out from the
cylinder.
Find the volume of the remaining solid.
3 2
3
2
r h r t t
5 5 5
7
22
3
2
8 5 5
7
22

P
Q
R
10 cm
8 cm
Cylinder - hemisphere
3
2
366
The diagram shows a solid cone with radius 9 cm
and height 14 cm. A cylinder with radius 3 cm
and height 7 cm is taken out of the solid.
Calculate the volume,
in cm
3
, of the
remaining solid.
Use
7
22
= t
Example 2
Diagram 3 shows a solid cone with radius 9 cm and
height 14 cm. A cylinder with radius 3 cm and height 7
cm is taken out of the solid.

14 cm
9 cm
7 cm
3 cm
h r h r V
2 2
3
1
t t =
7 3
7
22
14 9
7
22
3
1
2 2
=
990 198 1188 = = V
CIRCLES : Perimeter and Area
7
22
= t
1. Use the correct formulae





2. Substitute with the correct values.
r P t 2 =
r P t
u
2
360
=
2
r A t =
2
360
r A t
u
=
V
S
P
R
6 cm
T
6 cm
9 cm
30
O

7 cm
6 cm
U
Q
W
a) Find the perimeter of the shaded region
b) Calculate the area of the shaded region
(a).
Perimeter = PU + UV + VQ + ( PQ ST ) + SWT
7
218
=
7
1
31 @ 14 . 31 @
( )
|
|
.
|

\
|
|
.
|

\
|
+ + +
|
.
|

\
|
+ =
2
7
7
22
2
360
180
7 9 6 6
7
22
2
360
30
9
7
218
=
V
S
P
R
6 cm
T
6 cm
9 cm
30
O

7 cm
6 cm
U
Q
W
(b).
|
|
.
|

\
|
|
.
|

\
|

|
.
|

\
|

|
.
|

\
|
=
2
2
6
7
22
360
30
2
7
7
22
360
180
9 12
2
1
28
709
=
28
9
25 @
32 . 25 @
V
S
P
R
6 cm
T
6 cm
9 cm
30
O

7 cm
6 cm
U
Q
W
Area = area of triangle area of semicircle
area of the sector
K1
1
120 22 180 22 60 22
7 7 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.5
360 7 360 7 360 7
A= +
K1
K1
N1
MATHEMATICAL REASONING
9 2 2 9 = +
Is the following sentence a statement ?
Give your reason.
Statement
Not accepted
yes
A statement.
It is a false statement.
answer
Make a conclusion for the number sequence
below
7 1 2
3 1 2
1 1 2
0 1 2
3
2
1
0
=
=
=
=
... , 3 , 2 , 1 , 0 , 1 2 = n
n
3 dots
2 MARKS
-1 marks
2
n
1
2
n
1 , n = 0 , 1 , 2 , 3 , ..
2
n
1 , n = 0 , 1 , 2 , 3 ,
2
n
1 , n = 0 , 1 , 2 ,
125 5
3
= = p jika hanya dan jika p
Write two implication
Jika , maka p = 125

Jika p = 125 ,maka
5
3
= p
5
3
= p
2 marks
, maka p = 125

jika p = 125 ,
5
3
= p
5
3
= p
no mark
Premise1 : All A are B
Premise 2 : C is A
Conclusion :
C is B
PQRST has a hexagon
Complete the following argument
16 4 = x
Premise1 : If 4x = 16 , then x = 4
Premise 2 :
Conclusion :
4 = x
Premise1 : If A , then B
Premise 2 : A true
Conclusion :
B true
Complete the following argument
Premise1 : If 4x = 16 , then x = 4
Premise 2 :
Conclusion :
Premise1 : If A , then B
Premise 2 : A False
Conclusion :
B False
4 = x
16 4 = x
A Statement
R P then P R P If
P R P then R P If
c =
= c
P1
P1
P1
P1
P1
KEBARANGKALIAN
) (
) (
) (
S n
A n
A P =
10. Diagram 9 shows two boxes , P and Q . Box P
contains four cards labeled with letters and box Q
contains three cards labeled with numbers.

T S E B 7 6 4
Two cards are picked at random, a card from box P
and another card from box Q .
a)List the sample space and the outcomes of the
events .
b) Hence , find the probability that
(i) a card labeled with letter E and a card labelled
with an even number are picked
(ii) (ii) a card lebelled with letter E or a card labelled
with an even number are picked

P
Q
a) {(B, 4), (B, 6), (B, 7), (E, 4), (E, 6), (E, 7), (S, 4), (S, 6), (S, 7),
(T, 4), (T, 6), (T, 7)}
Notes : 1. Accept 8 correct listings for 1 mark

b) i) {(E, 4), (E, 6)}




ii) {(E, 4), (E, 6), (E, 7), (B, 4), (B, 6), (S, 4), (S, 6), (T, 4), T,6)}

6
1
@
12
2
4
3
@
12
9
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
|
|
.
|

\
|

3 5
2 4
10 12
1
|
|
.
|

\
|
+ 5 2
1 3
2 15
1
17
1
= m
1 = n
6 2 11
9 3
=
=
y x
y x
|
|
.
|

\
|

=
|
|
.
|

\
|
|
|
.
|

\
|

6
9
2 11
3 1
y
x
|
|
.
|

\
|

=
|
|
.
|

\
|
|
|
.
|

\
|

6
9
2 11
3 1
y
x
|
|
.
|

\
|

|
|
.
|

\
|

=
|
|
.
|

\
|
6
9
1 11
3 2
) 3 ( 11 ) 2 ( 1
1
y
x
|
|
.
|

\
|

|
|
.
|

\
|

=
|
|
.
|

\
|
6
9
1 11
3 2
) 3 ( 11 ) 2 ( 1
1
y
x
|
|
.
|

\
|
=
|
|
.
|

\
|
=
|
|
.
|

\
|

=
|
|
.
|

\
|
3
0
93
0
31
1
6 99
18 18
31
1
y
x
|
|
.
|

\
|
=
|
|
.
|

\
|
=
|
|
.
|

\
|

=
|
|
.
|

\
|
3
0
93
0
31
1
6 99
18 18
31
1
y
x
3 , 0 = = y x
|
|
.
|

\
|

=
|
|
.
|

\
|
|
|
.
|

\
|

3
6
4 2
3 1
n
m
2
3
,
2
3
3
6
1 2
3 4
10
1
= =
|
|
.
|

\
|

|
|
.
|

\
|

=
|
|
.
|

\
|
n m
n
m
P1
K1
N1 N1
|
|
.
|

\
|

|
|
.
|

\
|

=
|
|
.
|

\
|
3
6
4 2
3 1
n
m
2
3
,
2
3
1 2
3 4
3
6
10
1
= =
|
|
.
|

\
|

|
|
.
|

\
|

=
|
|
.
|

\
|
n m
n
m
P0
K0
N0 N0
|
|
.
|

\
|

=
|
|
.
|

\
|
|
|
.
|

\
|

3
6
4 2
3 1
n
m
2
3
,
2
3
1 2
3 4
3
6
10
1
= =
|
|
.
|

\
|

|
|
.
|

\
|

=
|
|
.
|

\
|
n m
n
m
P1
K0
N0 N0
K1 K1
P1
P1
K1
gcmpb
gcmpb
gcmpb
gcmpb
gcmpb
gcmpb
gcmpb
gcmpb
P1
P1
P3
object of Area Image of Area
2
= k
K1
K1
N1
2014 ???
2013 POLIGON KEKERAPAN
2012 POLIGON KEKERAPAN
2011 HISTORAM
2010 OGIF
2009 HISTOGRAM
2008 POLIGON KEKERAPAN
2007 OGIF
2006 POLIGON KEKERAPAN
2005 HISTOGRAM
2004 HISTOGRAM
2003 OGIF
Marks Midpoint Frequency
20 24 22 5
25 - 29 27 7
30 - 34 32 8
35 - 39 37 10
40 - 44 42 6
45 - 49 47 4
50 - 54 52 2
96
2 52 4 47 6 42 10 37 8 32 7 27 5 22 + + + + + +
84 . 106
96
10257
= =
Marks Midpoint Frequency
20 24 22 5
25 - 29 27 7
30 - 34 32 8
35 - 39 37 10
40 - 44 42 6
45 - 49 47 4
50 - 54 52 2
OGIF
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
8
4
.
5
8
9
.
5
9
4
.
5
9
9
.
5
1
0
4
.
5
1
0
9
.
5
1
1
4
.
5
1
1
9
.
5
1
2
4
.
5
1
2
9
.
5
SEMPADAN ATAS
K
E
K
E
R
A
P
A
N

L
O
N
G
G
O
K
A
N
Upper boundary
Cumulative frequency
Full marks
OGIF
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
8
4
.
5
8
9
.
5
9
4
.
5
9
9
.
5
1
0
4
.
5
1
0
9
.
5
1
1
4
.
5
1
1
9
.
5
1
2
4
.
5
1
2
9
.
5
SEMPADAN ATAS
K
E
K
E
R
A
P
A
N

L
O
N
G
G
O
K
A
N
Upper boundary
Cumulative frequency
less marks
OGIF
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
110
8
0
8
5
9
0
9
5
1
0
0
1
0
5
1
1
0
1
1
5
1
2
0
1
2
5
1
3
0
MARKAH
K
E
K
E
R
A
P
A
N

L
O
N
G
G
O
K
A
N
limit
Cumulative frequency
No mark
Upper boundary
TABLE FOR HISTOGRAM
CLASS
frequency
f
midpoint
x
Upper boundary
36 40
41 45
46 50
51 55
56 60
61 65
66 70
71 75
JUMLAH
50
0
4
6
12
10
5
5
8
38
43
48
53
58
63
68
73
40.5
45.5
50.5
55.5
60.5
65.5
70.5
75.5
40.5 45.5 50.5 55.5 60.5 65.5 70.5 75.5
4
1

-


4
5

4
6

-


5
0

5
1

-


5
5

5
6

-


6
0

6
1

-


6
5

6
1

-


7
0

7
1

-


7
5

Should have gap
41 - 45
46 - 50
51 - 55
56 - 60
61 - 65
61 - 70
71 - 75
no mark
30 34
35 39
40 44
45 49
50 - 54
27
32
37
42
47
52
5
7
8
10
6
4
2
22 5 25 7 32 8 37 10 42 6 47 4 52 2
42
+ + + + + +
1469
34.98
42
= =
P1
P1 P1 P1
K1
K1
K2 N1
K1
K1
N1
6
5
3
K1 K1 K1 N1
7
7
8
8
7
8
5
2
5
5
K1 K1 N2
8
6
8
6
8
6
3 3
5
3
3
3
3
K1 K1 N2
63
125W
0 180 E 180 W 125 W
180
?
55 E
63
30
63
125W 55 E
63
30
25 E
P2
P1
63
125W 55 E
63
30
25 E
63
54
N1 K1 K1
63
125W 55 E
63
30
25 E
N1 K1 K1
63
125W 55 E
63
30
25 E
63
63
125W 55 E
63
30
25 E
63
Speed
ce Dis
Time
Time
ce Dis
Speed
tan
tan
=
=
43 . 16
510
18 . 8377
=
=
N1
K1
K1