.

1
.2
.3

.1
.2
.3

()AMD

()MM


50 "
/-


/-
-

()CNV

-Rhegmatogenous/

-Tractional/

-Exudative

'
(
)

.1

.2

( )


-

ERG -

.1
.2
.3

( ,PDR
)NPDR
CRAO
CRVO
-

:
Type 1 DM 40%
Type 2 DM 20%
DR
20-65
:DR
NPDR (BDR)
PDR

:
5 :I
:II

:
DR

-
--

-Dot & blot

" -" - ,

()

" "

 -
:
-


-
(= )Rubeosis Iridis

--

-
/
=PRP ( Panretinal
)photocoagulation
( )VEGF -

 PRP

"
Cherry red Spot

-
,APLA ()
,III C/S


90-

-:
- , ,-

-
( -)stasis
()Turbulence
()Inflammatory
=CRVO
=BRVO

( 50 > 90%)
"

" ()

" ()
( )
()
( )

/
VEGF
VEGF
"

 .I -
.II - , ,
-
.III - ( ,)CWS ,

.IV ,III - =
" -!